Generated by All in One SEO Pro v5.0.0.1, this is an llms-full.txt file, used by LLMs to index the site. # Grant J. Gisondo, P.A. Family Law Attorney in Palm Beach Gardens ## Posts ### [Family Law Legal Blog](https://gisondolaw.com/legal-blog/) **Published:** August 27, 2016 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** # Family Law Legal Blog — Palm Beach & Martin Counties ## Board-Certified Family Law Attorney Grant J. Gisondo provides trusted insights on divorce, timesharing, support, and other family law topics—serving families across Palm Beach Gardens, Stuart, and West Palm Beach. - ![preparing first family law consultation florida](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/preparing-first-family-law-consultation-florida-650x650.jpg "preparingfirstfamilylawconsultationflorida | Grant J Gisondo PA") 25 July #### [ Preparing for Your First Consultation with a Florida Family Law Attorney ](https://gisondolaw.com/preparing-first-family-law-consultation-florida/) Proper preparation can help you get the most out of your first family law consultation and... - ![special needs custody parenting plans florida](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/special-needs-custody-parenting-plans-florida-650x650.jpg "specialneedscustodyparentingplansflorida | Grant J Gisondo PA") 18 July #### [ How a Child’s Special Needs Can Impact Custody and Parenting Plans ](https://gisondolaw.com/special-needs-custody-parenting-plans-florida/) Children with special needs often require unique parenting plans. Learn how Florida courts... - ![dividing retirement accounts florida divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/dividing-retirement-accounts-florida-divorce-650x650.jpg "dividingretirementaccountsfloridadivorce | Grant J Gisondo PA") 11 July #### [ Dividing Retirement Accounts in a Florida Divorce: What You Need to Know ](https://gisondolaw.com/dividing-retirement-accounts-florida-divorce-2/) For many couples, retirement accounts represent one of the largest assets accumulated duri... - ![temporary relief orders florida divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/temporary-relief-orders-florida-divorce-650x650.jpg "temporaryreliefordersfloridadivorce | Grant J Gisondo PA") 04 July #### [ Understanding Temporary Relief Orders During a Florida Divorce ](https://gisondolaw.com/temporary-relief-orders-florida-divorce/) Temporary relief orders can address support, custody, and financial concerns while a Flori... - ![social media family law case florida](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/social-media-family-law-case-florida-650x650.jpg "social media family law case florida | Grant J Gisondo PA") 13 June #### [ Can Social Media Posts Affect Your Florida Family Law Case? ](https://gisondolaw.com/social-media-family-law-case-florida/) Social media posts can become evidence in Florida family law cases. Learn how online activ... - ![family business divorce florida](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/06/family-business-divorce-florida-650x650.jpg "family business divorce florida | Grant J Gisondo PA") 08 June #### [ What Happens to Family Businesses During a Florida Divorce? ](https://gisondolaw.com/family-business-divorce-florida/) Family businesses often become complex assets during divorce. Learn how Florida courts det... - ![child relocation after divorce florida](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/child-relocation-after-divorce-florida-650x650.png "child relocation after divorce florida | Grant J Gisondo PA") 26 May #### [ Can You Relocate With Your Child After Divorce in Florida? Legal Requirements Explained ](https://gisondolaw.com/child-relocation-after-divorce-florida/) Thinking about moving with your child after divorce? Learn about Florida’s relocation la... - ![florida divorce trial what to expect](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/florida-divorce-trial-what-to-expect-650x650.png "florida divorce trial what to expect | Grant J Gisondo PA") 19 May #### [ What to Expect During a Florida Divorce Trial (If Your Case Goes to Court) ](https://gisondolaw.com/florida-divorce-trial-what-to-expect/) Going to trial in a divorce? Learn what happens in a Florida divorce trial and how to prep... - ![dividing retirement accounts florida divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/dividing-retirement-accounts-florida-divorce-650x650.png "dividing retirement accounts florida divorce | Grant J Gisondo PA") 12 May #### [ Dividing Retirement Accounts in a Florida Divorce: What You Need to Know ](https://gisondolaw.com/dividing-retirement-accounts-florida-divorce/) Retirement accounts can be one of the biggest assets in a divorce. Learn how they are divi... - ![Couple arguing on a couch the woman pointing angrily as the man raises his hands in frustration in a living room](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/05/domestic-violence-divorce-florida-650x650.png "domestic violence divorce florida | Grant J Gisondo PA") 05 May #### [ How Domestic Violence Allegations Impact Divorce and Custody Cases in Florida ](https://gisondolaw.com/domestic-violence-divorce-florida/) Domestic violence can change the outcome of divorce and custody cases. Learn how Florida c... #### Divorce & Family Law ##### what we are best at - [Divorce or Dissolution of Marriage](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/ "Divorce or Dissolution of Marriage") - [Alimony or Spousal Support](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/ "Alimony or Spousal Support") - [Child Support and Arrearages](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-arrearages/ "Child Support and Arrearages") - [Child Custody](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/ "Child Custody") - [Parental Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/ "Parental Timesharing") - [Post-judgment Modifications Involving Alimony](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-alimony/ "Post-judgment Modifications Involving Alimony") - [Post-judgment Modifications Involving Child Support and Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-child-support-and-timesharing/ "Post-judgment Modifications Involving Child Support and Timesharing") - [Prenuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/prenuptial-agreements/ "Prenuptial Agreements") - [Postnuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/postnuptial-agreements/ "Postnuptial Agreements") - [Equitable Distribution of marital and non-marital assets](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets/ "Equitable Distribution of marital and non-marital assets") [ Get it touch ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/ "Get it touch") --- ### [The Role of Mediation in Family Law: Resolving Disputes Amicably and Cost-Effectively](https://gisondolaw.com/the-role-of-mediation-in-family-law-resolving-disputes-amicably-and-cost-effectively/) **Published:** June 24, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Mediation as a way to determine a divorce outcome instead of litigation has become popular for several reasons. Learn what these reasons are and the role of the mediator and the parties attorneys in helping encourage a successful outcome making litigation unnecessary. **Content:** When it comes to resolving disputes in family law matters, such as divorce, child custody, or property division, many individuals envision contentious courtroom battles. However, there is an alternative approach that promotes amicable resolutions and minimizes the financial and emotional toll on all parties involved: mediation. In this blog post, we will explore the role of mediation in family law and highlight its benefits in resolving disputes. **Understanding Mediation in Family Law** Mediation is a voluntary process in which a neutral third party, known as a mediator, facilitates communication and negotiation between the parties involved in a family law dispute. Unlike a judge in a courtroom, the mediator does not make decisions or impose resolutions but assists the parties in reaching mutually acceptable agreements. **Benefits of Mediation** a**) Preservation of relationships:** One of the primary advantages of mediation is that it promotes a cooperative atmosphere, allowing parties to work together to find solutions. This approach can help preserve relationships, which is especially important when children are involved. By avoiding adversarial litigation, parties can maintain a more amicable post-divorce relationship, which benefits co-parenting and future interactions. **b) Cost-effectiveness:** Mediation is often more cost-effective than traditional litigation. Courtroom battles can be financially draining due to attorney fees, court costs, and prolonged proceedings. In contrast, mediation typically requires fewer hours and sessions, resulting in reduced legal expenses. Additionally, the parties split the cost of the mediator, making it a more affordable option for resolving disputes. **c) Confidentiality and privacy:** Mediation proceedings are confidential, ensuring that sensitive issues discussed during the sessions remain private. This confidentiality encourages open and honest communication between the parties without fear of public exposure. By keeping the details of their dispute out of the public record, individuals can maintain their privacy and protect their reputations. **d) Control over the outcome:** In mediation, the parties maintain control over the outcome of their dispute. Unlike litigation, where a judge makes binding decisions, mediation empowers the parties to craft their own agreements. This control fosters a sense of ownership and satisfaction with the outcome, as both parties have actively participated in shaping the resolution. **The Mediation Process** **a) Initial consultation:** Parties meet with the mediator to discuss the mediation process, their concerns, and the issues they must resolve. The mediator explains their role and ensures that mediation suits the situation. **b) Joint and individual sessions:** Mediation typically involves joint sessions where the parties, along with their attorneys if desired, meet with the mediator to discuss and negotiate the issues. However, the mediator may also conduct individual sessions with each party to address specific concerns or gather additional information. **c) Identifying common ground:** The mediator facilitates communication and helps the parties identify common goals and interests. By focusing on shared interests, parties can find creative solutions that meet their needs. **d) Negotiation and agreement:** Through guided discussions, the mediator helps the parties explore different options and negotiate toward a mutually acceptable agreement. Once an agreement is reached, it is typically drafted into a legally binding document. **The Role of Attorneys in Mediation** While mediation is a non-adversarial process, it is still important for each party to have their own [**family law attorney**](https://gisondolaw.com/). Attorneys provide legal advice, advocate for their client’s interests, and review the final agreement to ensure it aligns with their client’s rights and obligations. Having legal representation throughout the mediation process ensures that parties make informed decisions and understand the legal implications of their agreements. Mediation offers a constructive and cost-effective alternative to traditional litigation in family law disputes. By promoting open communication, collaboration, and self-determination, mediation helps parties reach mutually beneficial agreements while preserving relationships and minimizing the financial and emotional toll of the legal process. If you are facing a family law dispute, consider the benefits of mediation. It empowers you to actively resolve your issues and allows for more personalized and flexible solutions. By working with a skilled mediator and having the support of a family law attorney, you can navigate the mediation process with confidence. Remember, mediation is not suitable for every situation, especially when there are concerns about power imbalances or domestic violence. In such cases, it is essential to prioritize safety and consult with your attorney about the most appropriate course of action. A [**Family law attorney** ](https://gisondolaw.com/)will play a vital role in guiding their clients through mediation, educating them about the benefits and limitations of mediation, and helping them assess whether it is the right approach for their specific circumstances. By advocating for their client’s interests during mediation sessions and providing legal guidance throughout the process, they can ensure they make informed decisions that align with their rights and obligations. Mediation offers a valuable and effective approach to resolving family law disputes, and it promotes open communication, cooperation, and self-determination, leading to more satisfactory outcomes for all parties involved. By embracing mediation as a viable alternative to traditional litigation, attorneys can provide clients with a pathway to amicable resolutions while minimizing the financial and emotional strain often associated with legal battles. For persons living in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, or Orange Counties in Florida, in New York or Washington DC, Marital and Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo is highly qualified to guide clients through the mediation process. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where he will explain mediation and help you decide if this way to handle a divorce is a good fit for you. To make an appointment, please phone his office at (561) 530-4568. By visiting his website, [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com), you can learn more about Attorney Gisondo and his Marital and Family Law practice. **Categories:** Family Law --- ### [Child Custody: Key Factors and Considerations in Determining the Best Interests of the Child](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody-key-factors-and-considerations-in-determining-the-best-interests-of-the-child/) **Published:** June 13, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** When minor children are involved in a divorce, the difficult issue of custody is present. Learn what kinds of things the court looks for when deciding what is in the best interest of the child and how parents help make the placement of the minor child as nurturing as possible. **Content:** Child custody cases are emotionally charged and complex, often placing the well-being of children at the center of the legal process. Determining the child’s best interests becomes paramount when parents separate or divorce. Courts strive to make decisions that ensure the child’s physical, emotional, and psychological welfare, taking into account several key factors and considerations. Let’s explore some of these factors in the context of child custody proceedings. **The Child’s Age and Developmental Needs:** A crucial consideration in determining custody arrangements is the child’s age and developmental stage. Younger children may require more frequent contact with both parents to maintain a sense of stability and attachment. Older children, on the other hand, may have their preferences taken into account, as they possess a better understanding of their own needs and desires. **Emotional and Physical Well-being:** The child’s mental and physical health is paramount. Courts may evaluate the ability of each parent to provide a safe and nurturing environment. Factors such as a history of abuse, neglect, or substance abuse may significantly impact custody decisions. Additionally, the presence of any chronic health conditions or special needs may require specific considerations to ensure the child’s well-being. **Continuity and Stability:** Consistency and stability are essential for a child’s healthy development. Courts consider the continuity of the child’s living arrangements, school, and community connections. Disrupting these aspects of a child’s life may have long-lasting effects on their overall well-being. Therefore, maintaining stability and minimizing disruption are significant considerations in custody determinations. **Parental Capacity and Fitness:** Courts assess the capacity and fitness of each parent to provide for the child’s physical and emotional needs. Factors such as the ability to provide a stable home environment, meet the child’s educational and medical needs, and foster a positive relationship with the child are considered. Any instances of domestic violence, substance abuse, or mental health issues may influence the custody decision. **Parent-Child Relationship:** The nature and quality of the parent-child relationship play a vital role in custody determinations. Courts assess each parent’s level of involvement, emotional bond, and history of caregiving. A parent who has actively participated in the child’s life and has a strong, positive relationship may be more likely to receive favorable custody arrangements. **Co-Parenting Ability:** Courts consider the ability of parents to cooperate and effectively co-parent their child. The willingness to encourage and support the child’s relationship with the other parent is highly valued. A parent who can demonstrate a capacity to communicate, make joint decisions, and create a healthy co-parenting environment is more likely to receive shared custody or visitation rights. **Sibling Relationships:** Preserving sibling relationships is also considered when determining child custody. Courts recognize the importance of maintaining bonds between siblings, as these relationships can provide emotional support and stability for the child. Arrangements that allow siblings to remain together or have frequent contact are favored whenever possible. **The Child’s Wishes:** Depending on their age and maturity, their preferences may be considered in custody decisions. Older children, especially teenagers, may be given an opportunity to express their wishes regarding living arrangements and visitation schedules. However, the weight given to the child’s preferences varies depending on the jurisdiction and the child’s best interests. It’s important to note that custody arrangements are not one-size-fits-all solutions. Each case is unique, and courts must carefully evaluate all the relevant factors to decide on the child’s best interests. In some instances, joint custody or shared parenting may be deemed appropriate, allowing the child to maintain relationships with both parents. In other cases, sole custody with visitation rights may be considered the most suitable option for the child’s well-being. Throughout the custody determination process, the court may also consider additional factors such as the geographical proximity of the parents, the support systems available to the child, the parent’s work schedules, and any history of involvement in the child’s education and extracurricular activities. The overarching goal is to create a custody arrangement that promotes the child’s physical, emotional, and psychological development while ensuring their safety and stability. It’s important to remember that the child’s best interests should always be the primary focus in custody cases. Parents should prioritize their child’s well-being over personal grievances or conflicts with their ex-partner. Cooperation, open communication, and a willingness to work together in the child’s best interests can significantly contribute to a positive outcome for all parties involved. In many jurisdictions, alternative dispute resolution methods such as mediation or collaborative law are encouraged to help parents reach a mutually agreeable custody arrangement outside the courtroom. These processes allow parents to actively participate in decision-making, taking into account the unique needs of their child and facilitating a more amicable co-parenting relationship. In cases where parents cannot agree on custody arrangements, the court will make the final decision. It’s essential for both parents to present clear and compelling evidence regarding their ability to meet the child’s needs and provide a suitable environment. This may include testimonies from professionals such as psychologists, counselors, or social workers who have assessed the family dynamics and the child’s relationship with each parent. Child custody laws and guidelines vary across jurisdictions, so it’s crucial to consult with a family law attorney who is well-versed in the local regulations. They can provide guidance and support throughout the custody determination process, helping parents understand their rights and responsibilities while advocating for the child’s best interests. In conclusion, [**child custody** ](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/)cases require a comprehensive assessment of various factors and considerations to determine the child’s best interests. The child’s age, developmental needs, emotional and physical well-being, continuity and stability, parental capacity, parent-child relationship, co-parenting ability, sibling relationships, and the child’s wishes are all taken into account. Courts strive to create custody arrangements that prioritize the child’s welfare and promote their healthy development. By focusing on the best interests of the child and fostering cooperation, parents can navigate the complexities of child custody proceedings and work towards a resolution that supports the well-being of their child. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, or Hillsborough Counties in Florida or New York or Washington D.C., **Family Law Attorney** Grant Gisondo has over a decade of experience helping clients with coustody issues during and after a divorce. He offers a free, in-office, initial consultation where you can learn about child custody guidelines in your jurisdiction. The phone number to make an appointment is (561) 530-4568. By visiting Attorney Gisondo’s website, [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com), you can learn about him and his Marital and Family Law practice. **Categories:** Child Custody --- ### [Preparing for Your First Consultation with a Florida Family Law Attorney](https://gisondolaw.com/preparing-first-family-law-consultation-florida/) **Published:** July 25, 2026 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Proper preparation can help you get the most out of your first family law consultation and better understand your legal options. **Content:** Meeting with a family law attorney for the first time can feel overwhelming. Whether you are considering [divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/), dealing with [child custody](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/) concerns, seeking support [modifications](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-alimony/), or facing another [family law](https://gisondolaw.com/areas-of-law/) matter, it is natural to have questions and concerns about the process. The good news is that proper preparation can help you make the most of your consultation. Arriving with relevant information and a clear understanding of your goals allows the attorney to provide more meaningful guidance and helps you better understand your legal options. ## ****Why the Initial Consultation Matters**** The first consultation is an opportunity to discuss your situation, learn about the legal process, and determine the best path forward. During the meeting, the attorney may: - Review the facts of your case - Explain applicable Florida laws - Discuss potential outcomes - Identify important legal issues - Answer your questions - Outline possible next steps The more information you can provide, the more productive the consultation is likely to be. Individuals seeking guidance regarding divorce proceedings often benefit from understanding the basics of the divorce process before their first meeting. ## ****Important Documents to Bring**** Bringing relevant documents can help your attorney evaluate your situation more efficiently. ### ****Financial Records**** Financial information is especially important in many family law cases. Helpful documents may include: - Recent tax returns - Pay stubs - Bank account statements - Credit card statements - Retirement account information - Mortgage documents - Investment account records These records often play a critical role in matters involving equitable distribution, alimony, and support. ### ****Existing Court Documents**** If there are already court orders or pending legal proceedings, bring copies of all relevant documents. Examples include: - Divorce filings - Parenting plans - Child support orders - Domestic violence injunctions - Modification requests Providing complete documentation allows the attorney to better understand the status of your case. ## ****Be Prepared to Discuss Your Goals**** Every family law case is unique, and every client has different priorities. Before your consultation, consider: - What outcome are you hoping to achieve? - What concerns are most important to you? - Are children involved? - Are there urgent financial issues? - Do you anticipate significant conflict? Having a clear picture of your objectives helps your attorney develop a strategy tailored to your circumstances. ## ****Questions You Should Ask**** Many people are unsure what questions to ask during their first consultation. Preparing a list in advance can help ensure important topics are addressed. Potential questions may include: - What legal options are available? - What should I expect during the process? - How long might the case take? - What factors could affect the outcome? - What information will be needed moving forward? - Are there alternatives to litigation? Individuals interested in resolving disputes outside of court may wish to ask about [family law mediation services](https://gisondolaw.com/mediation/) and whether mediation is appropriate for their situation. ## ****Be Honest and Complete**** One of the most important things you can do during your consultation is provide accurate information. Even facts that seem unfavorable may be important to your case. Your attorney can only provide effective advice when they have a complete understanding of the situation. This includes discussing: - Financial concerns - Prior legal issues - Parenting disputes - Communication challenges - Potential weaknesses in the case Honesty allows your attorney to anticipate challenges and develop appropriate strategies. ## ****Understanding Attorney-Client Confidentiality**** Many people worry about discussing personal matters during an initial consultation. However, communications with your attorney are generally protected by attorney-client confidentiality. This protection allows you to speak openly and honestly about sensitive issues without fear that the information will be disclosed improperly. Working with an experienced Florida family law attorney provides an opportunity to discuss personal matters in a confidential and professional setting. ## ****Conclusion**** Preparing for your first consultation with a [family law attorney](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) can help reduce stress and provide a clearer understanding of your legal options. Bringing important documents, identifying your goals, and preparing questions in advance can make the meeting more productive and informative. Whether you are considering divorce, addressing child custody concerns, or dealing with another family law matter, a well-prepared consultation is often the first step toward achieving a positive outcome. If you live in Palm Beach Gardens, West Palm Beach, or Stuart, Florida, Board Certified Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo has extensive experience assisting families with custody, parenting plans, and other family law matters. To learn more about Attorney Gisondo and his practice, please visit [Gisondo Law](https://gisondolaw.com/). You may also call 561-530-4568 with questions, for additional information, or to schedule a free initial in-office consultation. **Categories:** Uncategorized --- ### [Navigating Parental Rights for Unmarried Parents in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-rights-unmarried-parents-florida/) **Published:** October 7, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Unmarried parents in Florida face unique legal challenges. Learn how to establish parental rights, custody, and child support to protect your family’s future. **Content:** ## Understanding the Challenges of Being an Unmarried Parent In Florida, the legal rights of unmarried parents can look very different from those of married couples. Without a legal marriage, important issues like custody, visitation, and child support are not automatically clear. To ensure both parents and children are protected, it’s essential to understand how Florida law addresses these situations. ## Establishing Paternity in Florida ### Why Paternity Matters For unmarried parents, the father does not automatically have legal parental rights—even if his name appears on the birth certificate. Without legally established paternity, a father may not have decision-making authority, timesharing rights, or the ability to seek custody. ### Ways to Establish Paternity - **Voluntary Acknowledgment of Paternity**: Both parents sign a legal document confirming paternity, often at the hospital after birth. - **Court Order**: Either parent can file a petition, and the court may order DNA testing to confirm paternity. - **Administrative Order**: The Florida Department of Revenue can also establish paternity outside of court through genetic testing. Once paternity is established, fathers gain the ability to request custody and visitation rights, and mothers can seek child support. ## Custody and Timesharing for Unmarried Parents ### Florida’s Best Interest Standard When determining custody (legally called “timesharing”), Florida courts focus on the **best interests of the child**. The same standard applies to unmarried parents as it does to married couples going through divorce. ### Custody Arrangements May Include: - **Equal timesharing** when both parents are involved and capable - **Primary residence with one parent** and visitation for the other - **Shared parental responsibility** for important decisions like education and healthcare Courts typically encourage both parents to play an active role in raising the child, unless evidence shows it would not be in the child’s best interest. ## Child Support Obligations ### How Child Support Is Determined Child support is based on Florida’s guidelines, which consider: - Each parent’s income - Number of overnights each parent has with the child - Healthcare, childcare, and other expenses Even if parents were never married, both remain legally responsible for supporting their child financially. ## Legal Steps for Unmarried Parents to Protect Rights ### For Fathers - Establish paternity as early as possible - Petition for custody and visitation to avoid disputes later - Keep detailed records of involvement and support ### For Mothers - Seek child support once paternity is established - Encourage cooperative parenting when safe and possible - Protect the child’s interests in custody arrangements ## When to Seek Legal Help Disputes between unmarried parents can become complicated quickly, especially if one parent is reluctant to cooperate. An experienced [**Palm Beach family law attorney**](https://gisondolaw.com/family-law/) can help with: - Filing for paternity - Drafting custody and support agreements - Representing your interests in court ## Conclusion For unmarried parents in Florida, securing parental rights requires proactive legal steps. Establishing paternity, clarifying custody, and addressing child support are all essential to protecting both the child and the parents. With guidance from [**Gisondo Law**](https://gisondolaw.com/), families can navigate these challenges with clarity and confidence. You can contact Attorney Gisondo’s office at 561-530-4568 with questions and to schedule an appointment for a free, initial, in-office consultation. He represents clients in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, and Orange counties. **Categories:** Child Custody --- ### [How a Child's Special Needs Can Impact Custody and Parenting Plans](https://gisondolaw.com/special-needs-custody-parenting-plans-florida/) **Published:** July 18, 2026 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Children with special needs often require unique parenting plans. Learn how Florida courts evaluate these important custody considerations. **Content:** Every child has unique needs, but children with physical, developmental, emotional, or medical challenges often require additional care and support. When parents divorce, creating a parenting plan that addresses those special needs becomes especially important. Florida courts recognize that traditional custody arrangements may not always meet the best interests of a child who requires specialized care. Parents of children with special needs frequently face additional considerations involving healthcare, education, therapy, daily routines, and long-term planning. As a result, parenting plans must often be more detailed and customized than those used in other family law cases. ## ****Understanding the Best Interests Standard**** Florida courts make custody and timesharing decisions based on the [best interests of the child](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/). When a child has special needs, the court carefully evaluates factors that affect the child’s health, stability, and overall well-being. Some considerations may include: - The child’s medical condition - Educational requirements - Therapy schedules - Developmental needs - Emotional well-being - Each parent’s ability to provide necessary care The goal is to create arrangements that support the child’s ongoing development while maintaining stability whenever possible. Understanding parental responsibility and timesharing arrangements is often an important starting point for parents navigating these issues. ## ****Medical and Healthcare Considerations**** Children with special needs often require ongoing medical treatment, specialized equipment, or regular appointments with healthcare providers. ### ****Managing Medical Care**** Parenting plans may address: - Doctor appointments - Medication management - Emergency medical decisions - Specialist visits - Medical insurance responsibilities Clear guidelines help reduce confusion and ensure consistency between households. ### ****Consistency in Treatment**** When a child receives ongoing therapy or treatment, consistency is often critical. Courts may consider which parent has historically managed medical care and whether both parents can effectively support treatment plans. Grant Gisondo, an experienced [child custody attorney in Palm Beach Garden](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/)s, can help parents develop parenting plans that address these unique concerns. ## ****Educational Needs and School Planning**** Many children with special needs receive specialized educational services through Individualized Education Programs (IEPs) or other support systems. Parenting plans may need to address: - School placement - Participation in IEP meetings - Educational decision-making authority - Transportation responsibilities - Communication with teachers and specialists Because educational needs often evolve over time, flexibility may also be incorporated into the parenting plan. ## ****Therapy and Daily Routines**** Children with special needs often thrive when routines remain consistent. ### ****Therapy Schedules**** Parenting plans may include provisions for: - Occupational therapy - Speech therapy - Physical therapy - Behavioral therapy - Counseling services Parents must often coordinate schedules carefully to ensure therapy sessions are not disrupted. ### ****Daily Structure**** Consistent routines involving meals, medications, sleep schedules, and behavioral support strategies can be essential for a child’s success. Florida courts frequently consider each parent’s ability to maintain these routines when evaluating custody arrangements. ## ****Financial Considerations**** Raising a child with special needs often involves expenses that exceed those associated with traditional child-rearing. These expenses may include: - Medical equipment - Therapy services - Specialized education programs - Home modifications - Transportation needs Florida child support calculations may not always fully address extraordinary expenses. Courts may consider additional factors when determining financial responsibilities. Parents should understand how child support obligations may be affected when ongoing specialized care is required. ## ****Long-Term Planning Considerations**** Some children with special needs may require assistance well into adulthood. As a result, parents may need to consider: - Future medical care - Guardianship issues - Financial planning - Government benefit eligibility - Long-term housing arrangements Addressing these concerns early can help families prepare for future challenges and reduce uncertainty. Working with an [experienced Florida family law attorney](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) can help parents create comprehensive parenting plans that address both current and future needs. ## ****Conclusion**** Children with special needs often require parenting plans that go beyond standard custody arrangements. Medical care, educational support, therapy schedules, financial considerations, and long-term planning all play important roles in creating a stable environment that promotes the child’s well-being. Florida courts strive to ensure that parenting plans reflect the best interests of the child while addressing the unique challenges associated with special needs care. If you live in Palm Beach Gardens, West Palm Beach, or Stuart, Florida, Board Certified Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo has extensive experience assisting families with custody, parenting plans, and other family law matters. To learn more about Attorney Gisondo and his practice, please visit [Gisondo Law](https://gisondolaw.com/). You may also call 561-530-4568 with questions, for additional information, or to schedule a free initial in-office consultation. **Categories:** Child Custody, Family Law --- ### [Benefits of Having a Divorce Concierge Lawyer](https://gisondolaw.com/benefits-of-having-a-divorce-concierge-lawyer/) **Published:** March 20, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Learn about the relatively new concept of using a Divorce Concierge Lawyer to help you through a divorce. There are a number of benefits that make using a Divorce Concierge Lawyer a good idea for couples with financial and time considerations. **Content:** Divorce can be an incredibly difficult process for couples, but having a divorce concierge lawyer can be most beneficial. Divorce concierge lawyers are a relatively new type of lawyer specializing in divorce and are equipped to make the process smoother for their clients. They are also often more affordable than traditional divorce lawyers. Here are some of the benefits of having a divorce concierge lawyer. **Cost**. Divorce concierge lawyers are often more affordable than traditional divorce lawyers. Because they are more focused on helping their clients through the divorce process, couples will more frequently come to a successful marital settlement agreement, so their case does not require going to court. Couples who are trying to keep their legal costs down during the divorce process will not have to pay ongoing legal fees and court costs when mediation is successful. **Specialization**. Divorce concierge lawyers are specifically trained in divorce law. Thus a concierge lawyer can provide their clients with specialized advice and representation. They also understand the nuances of divorce law, which can be very helpful when negotiating a settlement. **Personalized Service**. Divorce concierge lawyers are often more accessible than traditional divorce lawyers, and this can be a big plus for clients who need more personalized attention during the divorce process. Divorce concierge lawyers will often spend more time with their clients to ensure the process goes as smoothly as possible. **Emotional Support**. Divorce can be a very emotionally taxing process for couples. Divorce concierge lawyers can provide emotional support to their clients throughout the process. This can be helpful for couples who are struggling to cope with ending their marriage. **Knowledge**. Divorce concierge lawyers have a great deal of knowledge about the divorce process, and this can be helpful for couples who are not sure what to expect during the process. Divorce concierge lawyers can provide their clients with an overview of the process and advice on how to approach certain issues. **Organization**. Divorce can be a very complicated process, and it’s easy to get overwhelmed. Divorce concierge lawyers can help their clients stay organized throughout the process. This can benefit couples trying to keep track of all the paperwork and deadlines associated with the divorce process. **Negotiation**. Divorce concierge lawyers are experienced, negotiators. This means that they can help couples work out an agreement during mediation that is fair to both parties and can save couples time and money, as they won’t have to wait possibly months for a court date and have a judge make the decisions affecting their futures. Divorce concierge lawyers can be incredibly beneficial for couples going through the divorce process. They are often more affordable than traditional divorce lawyers and can provide specialized advice and emotional support. They can also help couples stay organized throughout the process and negotiate an agreement that is fair to both parties. If you are considering divorce, having a divorce concierge lawyer could be the answer to a faster, less expensive, and less complicated divorce. If you live in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough, or New York or Washington DC and are planning a divorce and considering using a Concierge [**Divorce Lawyer Attorney** ](https://gisondolaw.com/)Grant Gisondo, who is Board Certified in Marital, and Family Law can help. He has over a decade of successful service and is now offering concierge representation. To answer your general questions and to explain how he can help, Attorney Gisondo provides an initial, free, in-office consultation. You can call his office at (561) 530-4568. You can visit his website at [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com) to learn more about his law practice and read testimonials from many satisfied clients. **Categories:** Concierge Lawyer, Legal Advice --- ### [All About Prenuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/all-about-prenuptial-agreements/) **Published:** March 28, 2016 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** **Can they be set aside?** A prenuptial agreements, sometimes referred to as a premarital agreement, is a written contract between two persons planning to be married. It must be entered into voluntarily on the part of both parties, always in writing, signed by both parties, witnessed, and notarized. These conditions must be met if the prenuptial agreements is to be upheld in the courtroom. Additionally, a prenuptial agreement can be set aside if it can be proven either party has lied or failed to give full financial disclosure at the time of signing. If one of the parties does not understand or speak English or has not had a fair opportunity to have legal counsel, the court may find the prenuptial agreement unacceptable and disregard it. It is almost always wise to have a competent family law attorney like Grant Gisondo PA assist when drawing up a prenuptial agreement. There are many reasons a couple may feel a prenuptial agreement is right for them. Usually there are important assets, which after marriage would become marital assets that each feel they wish to retain no matter what happens to their marriage. Florida is an equitable distribution state, so assets considered marital assets would be divided fairly according to state guidelines as deemed fit by the judge. It is possible for couples to work out equitable distribution during mediation, though many times mediation is not a successful resolution for their dissolution of marriage, and a judge will decide the final outcome. If there are children from a former marriage, there may be a need to be sure, in case of death or divorce, these children will not be disinherited by the stepparent and they will retain what is fair from their natural or adoptive parent. Possible alimony amounts may also be a consideration, though this may be unwise, as time often changes incomes both up and down, and if an amount is preset, it can’t be changed and could then be difficult for either party. This is particularly true if the couple decides to waive alimony altogether. It is important to note that in the state of Florida, the right not to ask for temporary alimony or attorney fees cannot be included in a prenuptial agreement, nor can parental timesharing or child support be waived. [Prenuptial agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/prenuptial-agreements/) are becoming more popular as the divorce rate in the United States hovers near 50% and is even higher when it is a second or third marriage. Couples are often only too aware of what can happen to a marriage they hoped would be forever and the frequent resulting loss of treasured assets and means of support. As people get older, they usually get wiser, and a well-drawn-up prenuptial agreement can help alleviate some concerns for the future. As mentioned above, it is vitally important to have a prenuptial agreement properly documented, signed, witnessed, and notarized if the court is to accept it. Attorney Gisondo, who practices in West Palm Beach and serves Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough counties, is experienced in working with persons desiring a prenuptial agreement. He can prepare and write a proper document that, when witnessed, signed, and notarized, will stand up in court. To make an appointment to meet with him in person for a free, initial, in-office consultation, call **(561) 530-4568**. He will gladly answer your questions and explain how he can help. **Categories:** Family Law, Prenuptial Agreements --- ### [All About An Initial Retainer](https://gisondolaw.com/all-about-an-initial-retainer-2/) **Published:** May 22, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** explains how attorney fees work, including retainers and hourly billing, and why understanding fee structures matters. **Content:** Attorneys cost money—and they should. Informed, caring representation in legal matters requires years of education, strict licensing, ongoing training, and continuous oversight by state authorities. An attorney invests significant time and financial resources into building and maintaining a professional career and deserves fair compensation for that commitment. While it is often said that attorneys charge unreasonable fees—and in some cases that may be true—understanding how attorneys structure their fees can help clients make informed choices. One common fee structure involves an initial retainer, which is an upfront payment applied toward future legal work and costs. By understanding how an initial retainer works and how legal fees are handled, clients can select an attorney who aligns with their expectations of fairness and value, often securing strong legal representation at a reasonable cost. One of the ways of handling legal fees is for an attorney to charge an upfront amount called a “retainer.” Just as the word “retainer” implies, this amount of money retains an attorney’s services until the retainer fee is used in full. Here it should be noted that many attorneys will keep the entire retainer amount whether, in the course of representation, the money is used entirely for your benefit or not. For example, you need a family law attorney to help you collect the arrears on child support not being currently paid by the parent adjudicated to do so. The attorney you want to hire will charge a $3,000 retainer to be paid before he/she can begin litigation. Ongoing fees for this particular attorney’s representation are charged by the hour, at $250 an hour. So you have approximately 12 hours of the attorney’s time prepaid. As it turns out, after the attorney files the paperwork required by the court, and this paperwork is served to the offending parent, he/she decides to make up the arrearages and agrees in writing, which is notarized, to be faithful in future child support payments. What could have been a lengthy and expensive litigation now becomes one needing only 8 hours of your chosen attorney’s time. Many attorneys will simply keep the entire $3,000 of your retainer fee. Thus, the difference of the $250 per hour or $2,000 for 8 hours leaves a balance of $1,000 not used on your behalf and not returned to you. You can easily see why it is so important to check several attorneys before deciding on the one to represent you. It is most helpful if you are able to meet in person with an attorney to ask him or her about their fee schedule, including whether they charge a retainer, and if they do, will you be refunded any monies that are not used specifically for your case? Some attorneys offer a free, initial consultation so you can do just that. Attorney Grant Gisondo, who practices family law in Palm Beach Gardens, Florida, is an attorney who not only will refund any unused portion of his retainer but also offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where he will meet with you personally to answer your questions and share his fee schedule and how he can help in your individual situation. He represents clients in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough counties in Florida and clients in Washington, DC, or New York. You can call (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment. New clients can meet with Attorney Gisondo on Saturdays between 8:30 am and 1:00 pm as well as weekdays. Be sure to visit his website for more information about Attorney Gisondo as a person and how he and his legal representation can be of help to you. **Categories:** Retainer --- ### [Alimony and Child Support: Understanding the Interplay in Divorce Cases](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-and-child-support-understanding-the-interplay-in-divorce-cases/) **Published:** May 17, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** If minor children are involved in a divorce, child support is an issue. Alimony or spousal support is also often an issue. Both issues require money given from one spouse to the other. However, there are differences. Learn four differences. **Content:** At Gisando Law in Palm Beach, FL, we understand that marriage over divorce can bring significant financial challenges for both spouses, especially when it comes to issues of alimony and child support. In many divorce cases, these two forms of financial support intersect, leading to questions about how they are calculated and how they impact each other. This blog post will explore the interplay between alimony and child support in divorce cases, helping you understand your rights and obligations. **Alimony:** Alimony is financial support paid by one partner to another after a divorce. Its purpose is to help the recipient spouse maintain a standard of living similar to what they enjoyed during the marriage. Alimony may be awarded in various forms, including lump-sum payments or rehabilitative support to help the recipient spouse become self-sufficient. **Child Support:** On the other hand, child support is financial support paid by one parent to the other to help cover the costs of raising a child. Its purpose is to ensure children receive the financial support needed to meet their basic needs, such as housing, food, clothing, and education. Child support is typically calculated based on both parents’ income and the child’s needs. **Interplay Between Alimony and Child Support:** In divorce cases where alimony and child support are both awarded, the two forms of support may interact in several ways: 1. **Income Considerations:** Both alimony and child support calculations consider both spouses’ income. If one spouse is paying alimony, it may affect their ability to pay child support, and vice versa. 2. **Tax Implications:** The tax treatment of alimony and child support differs. In Florida, alimony payments are typically tax-deductible for the recipient spouse and taxable income for the paying spouse, while child support payments are neither deductible nor taxable. 3. **Modification:** Changes in either spouse’s financial circumstances, such as a change in income or employment status, may warrant modifications to alimony and child support orders. However, changes to one may affect the other, so it’s essential to consider the potential impact of both forms of support when seeking modifications. 4. **Duration**: Alimony and child support may have different durations. Child support typically continues until the child reaches the age of majority, graduates from high school, or is physically or mentally impaired. Alimony may be temporary or permanent, depending on the divorce circumstances. **Seeking Legal Guidance:** Navigating the complexities of alimony and child support in divorce cases can be challenging, but you don’t have to do it alone. At Gisando Law, our experienced divorce attorneys have extensive experience handling issues related to alimony, child support, and other aspects of family law. Whether you seek to establish, modify, or enforce alimony or child support orders, we provide compassionate and knowledgeable legal guidance to protect your rights and interests. For more information or to schedule a free, initial, in-office consultation, please call (561)530-4568 or visit Attorney Gisondo’s website at [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). Attorney Gisondo represents clients in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough. He also practices in New York and Washington, DC. **Categories:** Alimony, Child Support --- ### [A New Year and A New You...When Is It Time to Throw In The Towel In A Marriage?](https://gisondolaw.com/a-new-year-and-a-new-you-when-is-it-time-to-throw-in-the-towel-in-a-marriage/) **Published:** February 18, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Filing for divorce is a decision that takes reasoning. Most couples would like a marriage to last a lifetime, but unfortunately, there are many red flags that often prevent this from happening. Learn about these red flags. **Content:** When is it time to get a divorce? The answer will vary from couple to couple, as no two marriages are the same. However, there are some universal signs that can suggest that the marriage is over and it is time to file for divorce, which, in many states, including Florida, is called dissolution of marriage. In recent years the term “dissolution of marriage” has been used to better reflect what happens when two married people no longer sustain a meaningful relationship and want to dissolve that relationship union. Here are some telltale signs to signal an end to marriage: - Probably the most frequent reason for dissolving a marriage is the wandering eye of either or both persons. When a spouse is no longer satisfying in a physical and emotional sense, the party or parties will want to (and often do) seek satisfaction outside the marriage. Few people are willing to share their spouses. - Boredom is another reason marriages dissolve. As couples age, if there is little common bonding, a couple may feel they would like to try to find someone who shares their interests and enjoys similar activities. Especially in long-term marriages, boredom becomes a reason to throw in the towel before it is too late. - Once a couple’s children are raised, couples sometimes feel their marriage is over; they don’t have the same interests and goals for a future for just the two of them. Instead of looking forward to retirement, they dread spending so much time together. Another example is one party wants to travel, and the other prefers to find activities volunteering in the community. - Finances can sometimes become an issue. A party may have spent years working to put the other party through school and start a business, and the receiving party doesn’t seem to appreciate the sacrifices or include the giving spouse in the newly formed activities. - Finances can also come into play if one spouse continually overspends, putting the marriage in financial jeopardy. Too, sometimes one spouse, usually the main breadwinner, will be stingy with money and not provide adequately for their spouse. - Often a couple will seek help from a marriage counselor as their marriage begins to unravel. However, when this doesn’t work, a couple will often seek divorce as a solution. There is also the fact that some spouses will refuse to try marriage counseling, asserting that all the problems are the fault of the other spouse. - Sometimes fear Is a factor in bringing about divorce. If a spouse is constantly angry and uses emotional and physical pain to control the other spouse, the abused spouse will need to end the marriage for sanity and safety. Most couples hope their marriage will be until death do us part. However, the death of a marriage is often (nearly 50% of US couples divorce) the outcome. Hopefully, a couple will think carefully before making the final decision when it is time to get a divorce. If you are considering divorce, it is advisable to consult with a marriage and family law professional. For those living in Florida in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough Counties or New York or Washington, DC, Florida, Board Certified Marriage and Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo is ready to help with over a decade of successful experience with divorce. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation to answer your general questions and to share how he can represent you. Please call his office at (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment. To learn about Attorney Gisondo and his law practice, visit his website at [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). **Categories:** Divorce Law News --- ### [20 Factors the Court Considers in Order Timesharing with a Minor Child](https://gisondolaw.com/20-factors-the-court-considers-in-order-timesharing-with-a-minor-child/) **Published:** May 12, 2021 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** In Florida, when it is determined that biological or legally adoptive parents are fit physically, mentally, and have not been convicted of child abuse or domestic violence, or are incarcerated, the care and nurturing of minor children (children birth through eighteen or longer if a child cannot support themselves) will be granted by a timesharing order. There are 20 factors that the court considers when drawing up the child timesharing order. These factors are all contained in Florida’s Statute 61:13. The following paraphrase for each factor will help you understand how a judge will look at each timesharing situation. 1. Show parents can carry out a close and ongoing relationship with their child and respect the timesharing schedule. And if changes are required to be made to be understanding of this fact. 2. Following the final judgment, what will be the anticipated division of parental responsibilities? This division will include how much time a third party such as a child care worker or grandparent will be involved. 3. Show how each parent can put their desires and needs aside and consider the best interests of the child. 4. Amount of time the child has lived in a satisfactory and stable environment and if the situation can and should continue. 5. Consider the best way to draw up a parenting plan that will include travel time for timesharing considering a child’s age from birth to eighteen years. 6. Demonstrated moral behavior of the parents 7. Assess both the mental and physical condition of each parent. 8. How is the child performing at home, in school, and socially in the community? 9. Is the child has enough experience and is old enough to make choices regarding his or her future? 10. How much does a parent know about their child’s life, such as favorite things, teachers, friends, and activities? 11. Is there a framework in place for routines such as homework, meals, bedtime, and discipline? 12. Will the parents present a united approach to handling major decisions by communicating respectfully and willingly with each other? 13. Are there any pending or prior legal actions regarding child abuse, child neglect, child abandonment, or sexual or domestic violence? 14. Evidence is presented that either party has given false information. 15. Who is carrying out practical parenting tasks? This can include third-party input. 16. They have proven involvement with the child’s school and, if appropriate, extracurricular activities. 17. Demonstrated ability to prove each parent can keep substance abuse out of the child’s environment. 18. Understand each parent will speak kindly about the other parent in front of the child and will not discuss the case with the child. 19. Does a parent understand the needs and developmental stages of the child? 20. Any other factor relevant to the development of the parenting plan which will include the timesharing schedule. You can go online and read Statute 61:13 in its entirety to see in more detail how a judge will view developing a [parental timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/) plan. It is important to remember the motto for Florida’s Family Court is “in the best interest of the child.” When closely followed, this guideline will determine how the final outcome for timesharing is ultimately created. **Categories:** Child Custody, Child Support, Family Law, Lawyer’s Advice, Legal Advice, Parenting, Time Sharing --- ### [COVID-19’s Impact on Family Law in Florida | Gisondo Law](https://gisondolaw.com/covid-19-impact-family-law-florida/) **Published:** October 23, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Explore how the COVID-19 pandemic reshaped Florida family law, including custody, relocation disputes, and child support adjustments, and what it means for parents now. **Content:** ## ****The Lasting Legal Effects of the Pandemic**** The COVID-19’s Impact on Family Law Florida, pandemic disrupted nearly every aspect of daily life, including how families navigated custody and support Florida, relocation, and financial obligations. Even as the world adapts, many of these challenges continue to influence Florida family law cases. Parents should understand how the courts view pandemic-related disputes and what adjustments remain relevant today. ## ****Custody and Timesharing Disputes**** ### ****Travel and Safety Concerns**** During the height of the pandemic, many parents disagreed over whether children should travel between households. Concerns about exposure, school closures, and quarantine rules made timesharing complicated. Courts generally required parents to follow existing orders unless clear evidence showed a child’s safety was at risk. ### ****Virtual Parenting Time**** Technology became an essential tool for maintaining parent-child relationships. Video calls, virtual visits, and shared online platforms helped parents stay connected when in-person visitation was restricted. These tools remain useful today in long-distance or relocation cases. ## ****Relocation Challenges**** ### ****Delays and Restrictions**** Parents seeking to relocate for work or family reasons faced unusual challenges. Travel bans, remote work arrangements, and uncertainty about schooling delayed relocation decisions. Courts focused heavily on whether relocation served the child’s best interests given the pandemic’s unpredictability. ### ****Remote Work and New Opportunities**** The rise of remote work shifted many relocation cases. Parents who once needed to move for employment could often work from home, changing the court’s analysis of necessity. Today, relocation requests are often evaluated with remote work options in mind. ## ****Child Support Adjustments**** ### ****Economic Hardships**** COVID-19 caused widespread job loss and reduced income. Many parents filed petitions to modify child support, citing financial hardship. Florida courts evaluated these requests based on whether the loss was involuntary and substantial. ### ****Returning Stability**** As the economy recovers, parents seeking ongoing adjustments must show continued need. Courts may no longer accept temporary pandemic-related struggles as justification unless financial changes remain significant. ## ****Long-Term Lessons from the Pandemic**** ### ****Flexibility in Parenting Plans**** COVID-19 highlighted the importance of building flexibility into custody agreements. Provisions for virtual visits, alternate schedules, and shared decision-making about health and safety remain valuable today. ### ****Preparedness for Future Emergencies**** The pandemic demonstrated how quickly circumstances can change. Parents and attorneys now emphasize drafting parenting plans that anticipate emergencies, ensuring children’s needs are prioritized even in uncertain times. ## ****When Legal Guidance Is Essential**** Navigating post-pandemic family law requires careful attention to evolving standards. Whether addressing custody concerns, relocation requests, or child support modifications, working with a knowledgeable [****Palm Beach family law attorney****](https://gisondolaw.com/family-law/) ensures parents understand their rights and obligations. ## ****Conclusion**** The COVID-19 pandemic reshaped family law in Florida, leaving lasting effects on custody, relocation, and support cases. While many challenges have eased, courts continue to weigh lessons from the pandemic when resolving disputes. With guidance from [****Gisondo Law****](https://gisondolaw.com/), parents can move forward with clarity, ensuring stability for their children in a changing world. Florida Bar Certified Marriage and Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo helps clients in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough counties. For questions and to schedule a free, in-office, initial consultation please call his office at 561-530-4568. **Categories:** Family Law --- ### [Family Law Attorney Palm Beach Gardens FL: Understanding Restraining Orders](https://gisondolaw.com/family-law-attorney-palm-beach-gardens-fl-understanding-restraining-orders/) **Published:** January 11, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Learn about restraining orders in Palm Beach Gardens, FL, including types, filing steps, enforcement, and legal requirements. Discover how a family law attorney can guide you through the process to ensure your safety and rights are protected. **Content:** ## Key Highlights - **Protection**: Restraining orders offer crucial legal protection for individuals facing threats, harassment, or violence, ensuring their safety and peace of mind. - **Types**: Florida law provides various restraining order types, including those for domestic violence, repeat violence, dating violence, and sexual violence. - **Requirements**: To obtain a restraining order, specific criteria, including proof of a credible threat, must be met. - **Process**: Filing for a restraining order involves a legal process, typically initiated at the county courthouse. - **Enforcement**: Law enforcement takes violations of restraining orders very seriously. They can and will make arrests, underscoring the gravity of the situation and the importance of adhering to the order. - **Legal Counsel**: Consulting a family law attorney is not just a choice; it’s a necessity. They ensure you understand your rights and navigate the process effectively, providing you with the support and guidance you need. ![How to File for a Restraining Order in Palm Beach County](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/How-to-File-for-a-Restraining-Order-in-Palm-Beach-County.jpg "How to File for a Restraining Order in Palm Beach County | Grant J Gisondo PA") ## Introduction Going through family law issues can be hard and confusing. If you have safety worries in Palm Beach Gardens, Florida, it’s important to understand restraining orders. This helpful guide is from a family law attorney in Palm Beach Gardens. It will explain the legal process and give you the information you need to find protection. ### The Basics of Restraining Orders in Palm Beach Gardens, FL Restraining orders, known as protective injunctions, help protect people from harm or harassment. They are used in cases of domestic violence, stalking, repeat violence, dating violence, or sexual violence. In Palm Beach Gardens, FL, getting a restraining order follows the specific rules set by the state of Florida. ### What Is a Restraining Order? A restraining order is a court order. It stops a specific person from contacting, approaching, or interacting with another person or their family. The goal is to keep the person who is asking for help safe. In family law in the state of Florida, these orders are very important. They help protect people from harm or harassment. Getting a restraining order can be hard. It’s good to talk to a family law attorney who can protect your rights during this legal process. ### Types of Restraining Orders in Florida Florida law has different types of restraining orders. Each type helps in specific situations: - **Domestic Violence Injunctions**: These are for people who have faced violence or stalking by a family or household member. - **Repeat Violence Injunctions**: These help individuals who have suffered two or more acts of violence from the same person, even without a close relationship. - **Dating Violence Injunctions**: If someone in a dating relationship experiences violence, they can use these injunctions for protection. - **Sexual Violence Injunctions**: This injunction protects anyone who has been a victim of sexual violence, no matter what kind of relationship they have with the attacker. ### Legal Requirements for Obtaining a Restraining Order in Florida To get a restraining order in Florida, you must show that specific legal standards are met. It is important to understand these rules before you file. This helps to make sure your case is clear and strong. ### Criteria for Filing a Restraining Order Firstly, you need to show that you have a real fear of immediate harm. This usually means giving proof of threats, harassment, stalking, or violence. Secondly, the type of relationship with the person you want protection from must fit the rules in Florida laws. For example, a domestic violence injunction needs a relationship that is either family or intimate. Lastly, it is important to show that giving the restraining order is in the best interest of the person seeking protection. ### Evidence Needed to Support Your Case To make your case for a restraining order stronger, it’s important to show good evidence. This can be police reports, medical records of injuries, photos of injuries or damage, text messages, emails, or any paperwork showing harassment or threats. Having witnesses who can back up your claims also helps a lot. Talking to a family law attorney can be very helpful. They can help you collect and present your evidence well. This will improve your chances of getting the restraining order. ### How to File for a Restraining Order in Palm Beach County ![Evidence Needed to Support Your Case](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Evidence-Needed-to-Support-Your-Case.jpg "Evidence Needed to Support Your Case | Grant J Gisondo PA") Filing for a restraining order in Palm Beach County follows a clear legal process. Typically, this starts at the Clerk of Court’s Palm Beach County Courthouse office. ### Step-by-Step Guide to Filing Here’s a general outline of the steps involved in filing for a restraining order in Palm Beach County, Florida. Keep in mind that this is a simplified guide, and consulting with a family lawyer is recommended: StepDescriptionGather InformationCompile details about the respondent (the person you seek protection from) and the abusive incidents.Complete FormsObtain and complete the necessary forms from the Clerk of Court’s office.File with the ClerkSubmit the completed forms and any supporting evidence to the Clerk.Attend HearingThe court will schedule a hearing, where a judge will review the evidence.### Necessary Documents and Information When you want to file for a restraining order in Palm Beach County, having the right legal papers is very important. You typically need a filled-out petition for the injunction. You should also have a sworn statement explaining why you want the restraining order. Any evidence that backs up your claims is necessary, too. These papers are key for the court to look at your request. Also, it is important to gather all personal details, including visitation arrangements. This means getting the full name, address, and other important information about the person you are filing against. You will need to include your details as well. Giving clear and complete information is very important. This helps the court to handle your request properly. ### After the Restraining Order: What Comes Next? Once a restraining order is issued, it is important to understand its meaning. This includes how it can be enforced and what happens if it is broken. This information is vital for both the person seeking protection and the person against whom the order is issued. ### Enforcement of Restraining Orders in Florida Law enforcement agencies in Florida help enforce restraining orders. These legal orders are very important for keeping people safe. If someone breaks the rules of a restraining order, it’s a big deal and can lead to quick legal action, including arrest. If the person named in the order breaks it, you should call the police right away. They will take steps to enforce the order and keep you safe. A law firm focusing on family law in Florida can advise you on how restraining order enforcement works. ### Violations and Legal Consequences In Florida, breaking a restraining order can lead to serious legal problems. It is a crime to ignore a court order, and people caught doing this can be arrested and taken to court. The penalties can get harsher if someone breaks the order multiple times. Depending on how serious and often the violation can lead to fines, probation, or even jail time. **Conclusion** Understanding restraining orders in Palm Beach Gardens, FL, is important for protecting your rights and safety. There are different restraining orders, and knowing the legal steps to get one is key. By following the steps and showing the required proof, you can ask for the protection you need. Remember that breaking the rules of a restraining order has serious consequences. If you need to file for one, get legal help to manage the process well. Your safety and peace of mind are very important. ## Frequently Asked Questions ### How long does it take to get a restraining order in Palm Beach Gardens, FL? The time it takes to get a restraining order in Palm Beach Gardens can vary. It depends on things like court schedules and how complex your case is. However, the legal process can often be faster if you work with a qualified family law attorney in Florida. ### Can a restraining order affect custody or divorce proceedings? A restraining order can greatly affect family law issues, such as custody and divorce cases in Palm Beach. The court prioritizes the safety and well-being of everyone involved. **Categories:** Board Certified Lawyer, Family Law, Family Law Attorney, Legal Advice --- ### [Navigating Co-Parenting After Divorce in South Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/navigating-co-parenting-after-divorce-in-south-florida/) **Published:** October 4, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Co-parenting after a divorce in South Florida can be challenging, but creating a positive environment for your children is possible with the right approach. Explore tips on communication, conflict resolution, and navigating legal aspects to ensure successful co-parenting. **Content:** ### Tips for Success Co-parenting after a divorce can be challenging, but with the right strategies, it’s possible to create a healthy, supportive environment for your children. In South Florida, as in other parts of the country, co-parenting requires communication, cooperation, and a focus on the well-being of your children. Whether you’re just starting your co-parenting journey or looking to improve an existing arrangement, here are practical tips for building a successful co-parenting relationship. ### Prioritize Open Communication Effective communication is not just a key aspect, but the cornerstone of any successful co-parenting relationship. Even though your marriage has ended, your role as co-parents remains, and keeping lines of communication open is essential for the welfare of your children. ### Tips for Better Communication: - **Use Neutral Language:** Focus on your children’s needs and avoid bringing up past conflicts. - **Stick to the Subject:** Keep your conversations focused on co-parenting matters, such as schedules, school events, or your child’s needs. - **Technology can be a powerful ally in co-parenting.** Use co-parenting apps like OurFamilyWizard or TalkingParents to keep track of schedules, exchange messages, and avoid miscommunication. These tools can empower you to navigate your co-parenting journey confidently, giving you a sense of control and ease in managing your responsibilities. ### Create a Consistent Parenting Plan In Florida, divorced parents must create a detailed [**parenting plan**](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/) that outlines custody schedules, decision-making responsibilities, and dispute resolution methods. This plan provides structure and predictability for both parents and children. **Key Elements to Include:** - **Visitation Schedule:** Set clear times for the children with each parent, including holidays and special events. - **Decision-Making Roles:** Specify how decisions related to education, healthcare, and extracurricular activities will be handled. - **Flexibility:** While consistency is important, remain flexible when adjustments are needed due to work schedules, vacations, or unexpected events. ### Focus on Conflict Resolution Disagreements between co-parents are inevitable, but how you handle those conflicts can make all the difference. Resolving disputes amicably is not just a good practice but a necessity. It reduces stress and helps your children feel secure. **Tips for Handling Conflict:** - **Stay Child-Centered:** Focus on what is best for your children rather than winning an argument. - **Use Mediation:** If disagreements persist, consider using a mediator to help resolve conflicts. Mediation offers a neutral, safe space to discuss issues without escalating tensions. - **Avoid Negative Talk:** Don’t speak negatively about your co-parent in front of the children. This can create confusion and anxiety for them. ### Respect Boundaries and Roles Respecting each other’s roles as parents and recognizing that both of you have unique contributions to offer is crucial. Your children need a relationship with both parents; maintaining those boundaries is critical and a sign of respect and consideration in successful co-parenting. **Best Practices for Respecting Boundaries:** - **Avoid Overstepping:** Don’t interfere with the other parent’s time or parenting style unless it directly harms the children. - **Respect Privacy:** Don’t use your children to gather information about your co-parent’s personal life. - **Follow Agreements:** Follow the established parenting plan and schedule and communicate in advance if changes are needed. ### Put Your Children’s Well-Being First The emotional well-being of your children should always be the top priority in any co-parenting arrangement. Divorce can be difficult for children, but maintaining a stable, loving environment through co-parenting can ease the transition. **Ways to Support Your Children:** - **Encourage Positive Relationships:** Support your children’s relationship with their other parents by speaking positively about them and encouraging time spent together. - **Provide Emotional Support:** Divorce can be a confusing time for kids. Be open to discussing their feelings and reassure them that both parents love them. - **Be Consistent:** Consistency in routines, discipline, and expectations between households can give your children a sense of security and stability. ### Understand Legal Considerations In Florida, co-parenting is governed by legal frameworks that promote the child’s best interests. Understanding your legal rights and obligations as a co-parent is important to ensure you comply with Florida law. **Key Legal Considerations:** - **Shared Parental Responsibility:** Florida law favors shared parental responsibility, meaning both parents are expected to cooperate in raising their children and making important decisions together. - **Modifying the Parenting Plan:** If circumstances change, such as a job relocation or changes in the child’s needs, you may need to modify the parenting plan. This requires court approval and must demonstrate that the changes are in the child’s best interests. - **Legal Advice:** If you are unsure about your legal obligations or need help navigating complex issues, consult a family law attorney specializing in Florida divorce and co-parenting matters. Co-parenting after divorce in South Florida can be a successful and rewarding experience when parents commit to communication, cooperation, and putting their children’s needs first. By following these tips—open communication, conflict resolution, respecting boundaries, and understanding legal considerations—you can create a positive environment that supports your children’s emotional and physical well-being. Remember, it’s not about being perfect but about showing up and working together for the sake of your children. **Categories:** Parenting --- ### [Post-Judgment Modifications and Substance Abuse: Seeking Changes to Protect Children and Ensure Safety](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-and-substance-abuse-seeking-changes-to-protect-children-and-ensure-safety/) **Published:** June 13, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** There are times when a parent’s substance abuse affects the welfare of a child. Divorce agreements and court orders may need to be modified. Learn about post-judgment modifications in the best interest of the child. **Content:** At Gisando Law in Palm Beach, FL, we understand that family law matters can evolve, especially when issues such as substance abuse come into play. When a parent’s substance abuse poses a risk to the well-being of their children, seeking post-judgment modifications becomes crucial to ensure the safety and welfare of the children involved. In this blog post, we’ll explore the intersection of post-judgment modifications and substance abuse in family law cases, highlighting the importance of protecting children from harm. **Understanding Post-Judgment Modifications:** Post-judgment modifications allow parties to request changes to existing court orders or agreements after a final judgment has been entered in a family law case. These modifications may be necessary to address changes in circumstances that affect issues such as child custody, visitation, child support, and alimony. Substance abuse is one such change in circumstances that can significantly impact the safety and well-being of children. **Substance Abuse and Child Welfare:** When a parent struggles with substance abuse, it can have serious consequences for their children. Substance abuse may impair a parent’s ability to provide a safe and stable environment for their children, leading to neglect, abuse, or other harmful situations. Children who are exposed to substance abuse in the home may suffer from emotional trauma, developmental delays, and other long-term effects. **Seeking Post-Judgment Modifications:** If you believe that your co-parent’s substance abuse poses a risk to your children, seeking post-judgment modifications may be necessary to protect their safety and well-being. Some common modifications that may be requested in cases involving substance abuse include: **Advantages of Mediation in Florida Family Law Cases:** 1. 1. **Changes to Custody or Visitation:** Requesting changes to custody or visitation arrangements to limit the child’s exposure to the parent with substance abuse issues. 2. **Supervised Visitation:** Seeking supervised visitation to ensure that the child is safe during visits with the parent who struggles with substance abuse. 3. **Substance Abuse Testing:** Requesting that the parent undergo regular substance abuse testing as a condition of custody or visitation. 4. **Parenting Classes or Counseling:** The parent must attend parenting classes or counseling to address substance abuse issues and improve their parenting skills. **The Importance of Legal Representation:** Navigating post-judgment modifications in cases involving substance abuse can be complex and emotionally challenging. It’s essential to have experienced legal representation to guide you through the process and advocate for the best interests of your children. An experienced family law attorney can help you gather evidence, file the necessary paperwork, and present your case effectively in court. When a parent’s substance abuse poses a risk to the safety and well-being of their children, seeking post-judgment modifications becomes imperative. At Gisando Law, we are committed to helping our clients protect their children and ensure their safety in family law matters. If you believe that your co-parent’s substance abuse requires changes to existing court orders or agreements, don’t hesitate to reach out to us. Our experienced family law attorneys are here to provide compassionate and knowledgeable legal guidance to help you navigate this challenging situation. Contact us today to schedule a free, initial, in-office consultation. The phone number is, (561) 530-4568, and our website is [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com)Attorney Gisondo represents clients in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough, as well as in New York and Washington DC. **Categories:** Post Judgment --- ### [Dividing Retirement Accounts in a Florida Divorce: What You Need to Know](https://gisondolaw.com/dividing-retirement-accounts-florida-divorce-2/) **Published:** July 11, 2026 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** For many couples, retirement accounts represent one of the largest assets accumulated during a marriage. Whether the accounts include pensions, 401(k)s, IRAs, or other retirement investments, they can play a significant role in the divorce process. Because these assets are intended to provide future financial security, understanding how they are handled during [divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/) is essential. Florida courts treat retirement accounts as part of the marital estate when appropriate, and their division can have long-term financial consequences for both parties. ## ****Are Retirement Accounts Considered Marital Property?**** Not all retirement assets are automatically subject to division during divorce. The court must first determine what portion of the account is considered marital property. Generally speaking: - Contributions made before the marriage are often considered non-marital property. - Contributions made during the marriage are typically considered marital property. - Growth and appreciation of marital contributions may also be subject to division. Determining which portion of an account is marital and which portion remains separate can sometimes require detailed financial analysis. Florida equitable distribution laws govern how marital assets, including retirement accounts, are divided during divorce proceedings. ## ****Common Types of Retirement Accounts**** Several types of retirement accounts frequently appear in divorce cases. ### ****401(k) Plans**** Employer-sponsored 401(k) plans are among the most common retirement assets divided during divorce. Both contributions and investment growth accumulated during the marriage may be considered marital property. ### ****Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs)**** Traditional IRAs and Roth IRAs may also contain marital and non-marital components depending on when contributions were made. ### ****Pensions**** Although less common than they once were, pensions can represent significant value. Determining the marital portion of a pension often requires specialized calculations. ### ****Government and Military Retirement Benefits**** Federal, state, and military retirement benefits may have unique rules governing division during divorce. An experienced [divorce attorney in Palm Beach Gardens](https://gisondolaw.com/) can help identify the specific laws and procedures that apply to different retirement plans. ## ****What Is a Qualified Domestic Relations Order (QDRO)?**** One of the most important tools used when dividing certain retirement accounts is a Qualified Domestic Relations Order, commonly referred to as a QDRO. A QDRO is a court order that allows retirement assets to be transferred between spouses without triggering certain penalties or tax consequences. A QDRO may be necessary when dividing: - 401(k) accounts - Pension plans - Certain employer-sponsored retirement benefits Without proper documentation, mistakes in the division process can lead to costly financial consequences. ## ****Factors Courts Consider**** Florida courts evaluate several factors when dividing retirement assets. These may include: - Length of the marriage - Value of the retirement account - Contributions made during the marriage - Other marital assets available for division - Overall fairness of the distribution Every divorce is unique, and retirement assets are evaluated as part of the larger marital estate. Individuals often benefit from working with an [experienced Florida family law attorney](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) when significant retirement assets are involved. ## ****Tax Considerations**** Retirement account division requires careful planning because tax consequences can affect the true value of an asset. For example: - Early withdrawals may result in penalties. - Certain distributions may create taxable income. - Improper transfers can trigger unexpected tax obligations. Understanding these issues before finalizing a settlement can help avoid costly mistakes later. ## ****Can One Spouse Keep the Entire Retirement Account?**** In some cases, one spouse may retain a retirement account while the other receives assets of comparable value. Examples may include: - Real estate - Investment accounts - Cash assets - Business interests This approach allows the parties to balance the overall division of marital property without necessarily splitting every individual asset. ## ****Protecting Your Financial Future**** Retirement assets are intended to provide long-term financial security. Decisions made during divorce can affect retirement plans for years or even decades. Taking the time to properly value retirement accounts, identify marital interests, and understand available options can help protect your future financial stability. Seeking guidance from a Board-certified marital and family law attorney can help ensure that retirement assets are handled appropriately and fairly. ## ****Conclusion**** Retirement accounts often represent a substantial portion of a couple’s marital estate. Whether the assets involve a 401(k), an IRA, a pension, or another retirement benefit, proper evaluation and division are essential. Understanding how Florida courts address retirement assets can help individuals make informed decisions and avoid costly mistakes during the divorce process. If you live in the Florida Counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, or Broward, Florida Board Certified Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo has extensive experience handling complex equitable distribution and retirement asset matters. To learn more about Attorney Gisondo and his practice, please visit [Gisondo Law](https://gisondolaw.com/). You may also call 561-530-4568 with questions, for additional information, or to schedule a free initial in-office consultation. **Categories:** Florida Divorce --- ### [Daubert is Dead (Supreme Court Ruling for Qualification of Expert Witnesses)](https://gisondolaw.com/daubert-is-dead-supreme-court-ruling-for-qualification-of-expert-witnesses/) **Published:** January 4, 2019 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** To begin with, what or who is Daubert? And what is an expert witness and why should he or she need to be qualified? As Daubert deals directly with the qualification of an expert witness asked to give testimony, this blog will start with a legal definition of “expert witness.” According to Legal Dictionary|Law.com, an “expert witness is a person who is a specialist in a subject, often technical, who may present his\\her expert opinion without having been a witness to any occurrence relating to the lawsuit or criminal case.” In [Family Law](https://gisondolaw.com/), an expert witness could include someone such as a child psychologist, a forensic specialist, or family therapist.When the judge needs to be informed of specific information relating to the parties in question and such information can only be given by an expert the testimony is vitally needed. And so, it is the law that provides guidelines for someone to be qualified in order to be used as an expert witness.This is where “Daubert” comes in. Actually “Daubert” is a standard of accountability so named for a Supreme Court case in 1993, Daubert verses Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals. Up to this point, dating back to 1923 a standard termed the Frye Standard was used to determine the guidelines for testimony from an expert witness. **Frye Standard** The Frye Standard, often referred to as “the general acceptance standard.” uses the principle that the evidence an expert witness will testify to is scientifically or professionally proven to be correct. Evidence on the fringe of or not yet proven to be accurate cannot be used. **Daubert Standard** In comparison to the rigidity of the Frye Standard the Daubert Standard is flexible.The court is allowed to consider the admissibility of an expert witness’s testimony based on guidelines found in The Federal Rules of Evidence 702 which state: - The expert’s scientific, technical, or other specialized knowledge will help the trier of fact to understand the evidence or to determine a fact in issue; - The testimony is based on sufficient facts or data; - The testimony is the product of reliable principles and methods; and - The expert has reliably applied the principles and methods to the facts of the case, Thus the judge rather than science has the final say regarding the admission of expert testimony. The Federal Government uses the Daubert Standard,and so do a number of states. In 2013 Florida became one of the states using The Daubert Standard. However, on October 16, 2018, the Florida Supreme Court establishedthat the Frye Standard was to again govern the admission of expert testimony. This includes all pending cases which require expert testimony as well as future cases. Yes, for now, in Florida the Daubert Standard is dead. **Categories:** Divorce Law News, Family Law, Legal Advice, Parenting, Paternity --- ### [When Does Child Support End?](https://gisondolaw.com/when-does-child-support-end/) **Published:** July 7, 2017 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Child support is mandatory in the state of Florida. It doesn’t matter if the parents of a minor child ever married or even lived together. “In the best interest of the child” is the standard for the Florida Statutes regarding the care and nurturing of minor children, and child support is an important part of being able to maintain that standard. Each parent is expected to participate in the life and development of any minor child they brought into this world or legally adopted. It costs money to do the job correctly and the Florida courts work hard to see that parents contribute fairly to the cost of raising their children. Of course there comes a time when a minor child is no longer considered a minor and parents no longer are responsible for their direct care under the law. However, there are times when parents need to continue supporting a child on into adulthood and so child support will be adjudicated to fit the individual circumstance. The following points will give an idea of when child support ends and when it must continue indefinitely. 1. When a child turns l8 years of age, in the state of Florida, the child becomes an adult under the law. While at this age the individual is often far from living on their own or even acting as an adult should act, the law considers them to be able to do so. Therefore, at this age child support is no longer a legal requirement unless there are extenuating circumstances. 2. If a child is 18 and actively enrolled in high school and is anticipated to graduate on or before their l9th birthday, child support must continue until the day of graduation or the child stops attending school. 3. If a child has a serious physical or mental condition occurring before the age of l8 which does not allow the child to live on their own, seek gainful employment, and/or become educated or trained to earn a living, child support then becomes necessary on an ongoing basis unless or until the condition requiring continued child support changes allowing adult functioning of the child. It is most important to understand that a petition for modification of child support must be filed before the child’s l8th birthday in order for a continuation to be court ordered. Under no circumstances will a court open a case for continuation of child support after a child turns l8. 4. Another extenuating circumstance is when a child over the age of l8 attends a college or university and continues as a legal dependent of their parent (s). Most states make no provisions for child support while a child is attending college unless there is a written agreement between the parents. However, Florida does allow for some exceptions. Each case is determined on an individual need basis and again must be petitioned for modification before the age of l8. 5. If a child is emancipated by the court so is no longer under parental control child support will stop. 6. If a child dies, marries, or joins the armed forces, child support stops. As with so many questions involving Family Law matters each individual situation needs special attention to have the correct answer for their particular case. It is best to contact an attorney experienced in Family Law to get answers to your questions regarding the stopping of child support. If you live in Florida in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough counties or in Washington DC and New York [Family Law attorney Grant Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) offers a free, in-office initial consultation where he will meet with you personally to answer these questions and share what he can do to help. His office is located in Palm Beach Gardens and you can call (561) 530-4568 for an appointment. **Categories:** Child Support --- ### [Understanding Temporary Relief Orders During a Florida Divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/temporary-relief-orders-florida-divorce/) **Published:** July 4, 2026 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Temporary relief orders can address support, custody, and financial concerns while a Florida divorce is pending. **Content:** Divorce cases can take months, and sometimes longer, to resolve. During that time, important issues involving finances, children, and living arrangements often need immediate attention. Florida courts recognize that waiting until the final judgment may create hardship for one or both parties. As a result, judges have the authority to issue temporary relief orders Florida while a divorce case is pending. Temporary relief orders are designed to provide stability and address urgent concerns until the divorce is finalized. While these orders are not permanent, they can have a significant impact on both parties throughout the divorce process. ## ****What Is a Temporary Relief Order?**** A temporary relief order is a court order that addresses specific issues while a divorce case is ongoing. The purpose is to maintain fairness and stability until the court can issue a final judgment. Temporary relief may address matters such as: - Child support - Alimony - Timesharing arrangements - Use of the marital home - Payment of household expenses - Attorney’s fees and costs These orders help ensure that both spouses and children have their immediate needs addressed during the divorce proceedings. ## ****Why Temporary Relief May Be Necessary**** Every divorce is different, but there are many situations where temporary relief becomes essential. ### ****Financial Support**** One spouse may have been financially dependent on the other during the marriage. Temporary support can help ensure that basic living expenses are met while the divorce is pending. ### ****Parenting Arrangements**** Children need stability even when their parents are going through a divorce. Temporary parenting plans can establish schedules and responsibilities until a final parenting plan is approved. ### ****Housing Concerns**** When spouses continue living together during divorce proceedings, conflict can arise. In some cases, the court may grant one spouse temporary exclusive use of the marital residence. An experienced divorce attorney in [Palm Beach Gardens](https://gisondolaw.com/) can help determine whether temporary relief may be appropriate in your situation. ## ****Temporary Child Support Orders**** Florida courts prioritize the well-being of children. Temporary child support orders help ensure that children continue to receive financial support while the divorce case is active. The court typically considers: - Each parent’s income - Healthcare costs - Childcare expenses - The number of overnight visits with each parent Temporary support orders remain in effect until modified by the court or replaced by the final judgment. Parents can learn more about child support obligations and how support is calculated under Florida law. ## ****Temporary Timesharing and Parental Responsibility**** When children are involved, courts often establish temporary parenting arrangements early in the case. These orders may address: - Weekly timesharing schedules - Holiday schedules - School-related decisions - Healthcare decisions - Communication between parents The court’s primary concern remains the best interests of the child. Temporary arrangements often provide a framework that helps reduce conflict while the divorce is pending. Issues involving parental responsibility and timesharing frequently require careful planning to ensure consistency for children. ## ****Temporary Alimony**** In some cases, one spouse may request temporary alimony to maintain financial stability during the divorce proceedings. The court may consider: - The requesting spouse’s financial need - The other spouse’s ability to pay - The standard of living established during the marriage - Income and available resources Temporary alimony does not guarantee that permanent alimony will be awarded. Instead, it provides support until a final determination can be made. ## ****Exclusive Use of the Marital Home**** One of the most common requests for temporary relief involves the marital residence. Under certain circumstances, the court may grant one spouse temporary exclusive use and possession of the home. This is often considered when: - Children reside in the home - Conflict between spouses has become significant - Safety concerns exist The court evaluates each case individually before issuing such an order. ## ****How Temporary Relief Hearings Work**** A party seeking temporary relief typically files a motion with the court. A hearing is then scheduled, during which both sides have an opportunity to present evidence and arguments. The judge reviews the information and determines what temporary measures are appropriate until the case is resolved. Working with an experienced [Florida family law attorney](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) can help ensure that requests for temporary relief are properly presented and supported. ## ****Conclusion**** Temporary relief orders play an important role in many Florida divorce cases. They help address immediate concerns involving finances, parenting arrangements, and living situations while the divorce is pending. Although temporary, these orders can significantly affect daily life and provide much-needed stability during a challenging transition. If you live in the Florida Counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, or Broward, Florida Board Certified Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo has extensive experience assisting clients with divorce, support, custody, and other family law matters. To learn more about Attorney Gisondo and his practice, please visit [Gisondo Law](https://gisondolaw.com/). You may also call 561-530-4568 with questions, for additional information, or to schedule a free initial in-office consultation. **Categories:** Family Law, Family Law Attorney --- ### [Five Things Attorneys Want to Tell Their Clients](https://gisondolaw.com/five-things-attorneys-want-to-tell-their-clients/) **Published:** March 23, 2018 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** You are sitting in an attorney’s office waiting to meet the attorney you are considering or have chosen to represent you in a legal matter, be it civil or criminal. You have a whole list of things you want to tell and ask the attorney and you are even ready to write his or her answers down.The next half hour or so is important and could even change the course of your life. A successful outcome for your issues usually means a great deal to you and you will be counting on the attorney, if at all possible, to make this happen. However, have you ever thought of how the attorney feels as he or she gets ready to meet with you for the first time? Is it all about money for the attorney’s pocket? Is he or she just waiting to pounce on whoever happens to need representation, not really caring if the final outcome is actually in their client’s favor as long as it is somewhat okay? Maybe the attorney is as interested in you and your concerns as you are in the attorney’s. In fact, most attorney’s are just that, concerned individuals, trained and ready to help you reach the final outcome you hope for and deserve. There have been a number of studies done on how an [attorney](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) thinks and feels and what things he or she would want to tell their clients, in much the same way clients tell things to their attorney. Here are five important things that attorneys agree they want to tell their clients: 1. **We are not all crooks** out to get your money without concern for your welfare. While it is true, good legal representation is expensive in light of most people’s pocketbooks, it is usually needed to provide the resources necessary to put together a firm case, try to negotiate a settlement out of court, and when necessary appear in court on a client’s behalf. The cost of a law degree, setting up practice or associating with a large firm, and the day to day expenses of good legal practice make charging what seems like a high fee necessary. It is interesting to learn most attorneys do pro bono work for those who can’t afford legal help. Many attorneys also give time and money to worthy causes in their community and the world at large. 2. **The only person you can count on to be 100% on your side at all times is me.** No matter how it may seem to you at times, as you may disagree with the way your attorney is handling things, your attorney is doing what he or she feels is best, given their knowledge, expertise, and experience. Most attorneys truly care about trying to get the best possible outcome for you and they are on your side in trying to do so. 3. **We are lawyers, not magicians**. Sometimes, even when an attorney has done everything possible to try to get the outcome you hoped for, it doesn’t happen. As is any controversial situation in or out of court, there are many extenuating circumstances influencing final outcomes. For example, there can be a surprise witness, the judge is having a bad day, a witness doesn’t testify the way he or she was supposed to, opposing counsel is able to discredit the testimony of your client, or a judge can rule important evidence not admissible. There are no magic wands to wave to change what is said or done when trying to settle in or out of the courtroom. 4. **I am a person too**. While an attorney will make arrangements with a client for ways of communication, no attorney can be on call 24 hours a day, 365 days of a year. Attorneys have personal lives.They also need time to respond to a client’s request so sometimes an answer to a client’s concern cannot be immediate. Clients need to respect communication guidelines set by their attorney. 5. **We are not your judge**. One of the most important things a client must realize is the need to “tell all” to their attorney. While some things may be embarrassing to admit, that very piece of information may be the needed piece of the puzzle for your defense. Attorneys do not judge their clients. While ethics and morals are an important part of an attorney’s practice, they do not form a judgment on a client’s ethics or morals or in some cases, criminal behavior. An attorney is there to represent his or her client, no matter what. So if you are looking for legal representation, think about how an attorney feels and what some of his or her needs are. Try putting yourself in their shoes. Mutual respect and caring on the part of both client and attorney will enable a professional relationship and a respectful outcome. **Categories:** Family Law, Legal Advice --- ### [Sole Custody vs. Joint Custody: Pros and Cons](https://gisondolaw.com/sole-custody-vs-joint-custody-pros-and-cons/) **Published:** May 23, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** How the care and nurturing of a minor child following a divorce is determined is a matter of great importance. Learn the difference between sole custody and joint custody and five ways to handle the dynamics of joint custody. **Content:** At Gisando Law in Palm Beach, FL, we understand that child custody decisions can be one of the most challenging aspects of divorce proceedings. When determining custody arrangements, parents must consider whether sole custody or joint custody is the best option for their family. Each arrangement has its own set of advantages and disadvantages, and it’s essential for parents to weigh these factors carefully. In this blog post, we’ll explore the pros and cons of sole custody and joint custody to help parents make informed decisions about their child custody arrangements. In Florida, however, the concept of parental timesharing is used except in special circumstances. **Sole Custody:** In a sole custody arrangement, one parent has primary physical and legal custody of the child, while the other parent typically has visitation rights. Here are some of the pros and cons of sole custody: **Pros:** 1. **Consistency and Stability:** Sole custody can provide the child with a stable and consistent living environment, as the child primarily resides with one parent. 2. **Decision-Making Authority:** The custodial parent has sole authority to make important decisions regarding the child’s upbringing, such as education, healthcare, and religious upbringing. 3. **Reduced Conflict:** Sole custody may reduce conflict between parents, as it eliminates the need for ongoing decision-making and coordination. **Cons:** 1. **Limited Contact with Non-Custodial Parent:** Sole custody may result in limited contact between the child and the non-custodial parent, impacting the quality of their relationship. 2. **Emotional Impact:** Sole custody can be emotionally challenging for both the child and the non-custodial parent, as it may create feelings of loss or alienation. 3. **Parental Alienation:** There is a risk of parental alienation in sole custody arrangements, where one parent may attempt to undermine the child’s relationship with the other parent. **Joint Custody:** In a joint custody arrangement, both parents share physical and legal custody of the child, and they collaborate on important decisions regarding the child’s upbringing. Here are some of the pros and cons of joint custody: **Pros:** 1. **Continued Involvement of Both Parents:** Joint custody allows parents to remain actively involved in the child’s life, fostering a sense of stability and security. 2. **Shared Decision-Making:** Both parents have a say in important decisions affecting the child, promoting cooperation and communication. 3. **Emotional Benefits for the Child:** Joint custody can give the child a sense of belonging and connection to both parents, contributing to their emotional well-being. **Cons:** 1. **Logistical Challenges:** Coordinating schedules and logistics in a joint custody arrangement can be challenging, especially if the parents live far apart. 2. **Potential for Conflict:** Joint custody requires ongoing communication and cooperation between parents, which can lead to conflict if they have difficulty resolving differences. 3. **Adjustment Period:** Children may need time to adjust to the transitions between households in a joint custody arrangement, particularly if there are significant differences in parenting styles or rules. **Co-Parenting After Divorce: Tips for Successful Communication and Collaboration** Regardless of whether parents choose sole custody or joint custody, effective co-parenting is essential for the child’s well-being. Here are some tips for successful communication and collaboration: 1. **Prioritize the Child’s Needs:** Keep the focus on what is best for the child and put aside personal differences. 2. **Maintain Open Communication:** Keep lines of communication open and be willing to discuss issues related to the child openly and respectfully. 3. **Be Flexible:** Be willing to accommodate changes in schedules and routines to accommodate the child’s needs. 4. **Respect Boundaries:** Respect each other’s boundaries and avoid interfering in each other’s parenting decisions. 5. **Seek Support:** If conflicts arise, seek support from a therapist, mediator, or divorce attorney to help navigate the challenges of co-parenting. At Gisando Law, we understand the complexities of child custody matters. We are here to provide compassionate and experienced legal guidance to help you make informed decisions about your child custody arrangement. Whether you’re considering sole custody, joint custody, or a co-parenting plan, we are here to support you every step of the way. Contact us today to schedule a consultation with one of our experienced divorce attorneys. Attorney Gisondo represents clients in the Florida Counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough. He also represents clients in New York and Washington, DC. Call his office at (561) 530-4568 and visit his website [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com) for more information and to schedule an appointment for a free, initial, in-office consultation. **Categories:** Child Custody --- ### [How to Prepare for When the Divorce is Over](https://gisondolaw.com/how-to-prepare-for-when-the-divorce-is-over/) **Published:** January 6, 2020 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Divorce, or dissolution of marriage as it is termed in modern times, is never an easy or pleasant experience. In most cases, life, as it has been, will be disrupted and changed. Both parties, whether either wants the divorce or not, will be faced with a different way of doing things during the proceedings and even more so once the divorce is over. Fortunately, even in the best of circumstances, a divorce takes time to become final and thus allows a person time to prepare for what lies ahead. While no one wants to plan a future with so much disruption, it is essential to do so, so life can continue in a way that makes sense financially, emotionally, and if minor children are involved, in the best interests of the child. **Financially**: For many people, this is the area of life most affected by a divorce. Even in marriages where there has been plenty of financial security, there will be cause to take a good look at how each party will sustain or replace the lifestyle they are used to. Often, and it is usually the woman, the lifestyle enjoyed during the marriage will need to change in order to live in such a manner as to be able to pay the bills. Here is where having an attorney experienced in winning substantial financial awards following a divorce in areas such as alimony, business ventures, payment of attorney fees, and meaningful equitable distribution of marital assets, including real property, can be of benefit. While a party cannot know for sure the final outcome of their divorce, he or she can be realistic about the possibilities from a legal point of view and thus begin to plan his or her post-divorce financial future. Taking an in-depth analysis of the cost of living versus anticipated income will give some idea of how finances might work following the divorce. Seek the advice of a professional financial planner. Once a party has a rough idea of their future, he or she needs to be realistic and consider ways to cut back on expenses, which might mean moving to a less expensive living arrangement. Such costs as vehicles, vacations, unnecessary purchases, and eating out, all need to be looked at and likely adjusted to a more realistic level. If possible, paying debts in full before the divorce will also help make future bill paying easier. **Emotional**: No matter if a person desires a divorce or not, there is an emotional toll to pay. There was once love, trust, and respect, and now this is gone. This is especially true when there has been cheating whether with another person, financially or in the fulfilling of promises made to the other person. For some people, the emotional upset of going through a divorce and the time following the divorce can be almost life-threatening. Family and friends will often give helpful support, but sometimes that is not enough. Taking pills or using alcohol to deaden the emotional impact is dangerous. It is much better to seek out professional help through a marital, family, or personal counselor. Religious leaders can also be helpful as long as he or she does not use punishment as the reason for the cause of emotional pain. **Children:** No matter how amicable divorce is handled, when there are children, especially minor children, there will be concerns for life after the family is no longer a unit. Honesty and transparency are essential when answering a child’s questions, but it is best to consider the child’s age and emotional state before deciding how much information to give. Both parents should agree on what to tell their children and be willing to consistently reassure their children that they are loved and will continue to be nurtured and loved by both parents following the divorce. Many states now have shared parenting in the form of equal time-sharing which allows both parents equal quality time with and decision making for their minor children. If a child seems unduly disturbed by thoughts of divorce, there are excellent counselors trained specifically for helping children. And, probably the best things parents can do is not put their children in the middle of adult concerns, not openly blame either parent, keep arguments away from children, and affirm the love of each parent for their child. Life after divorce is never easy, and there are often questions that will need answering by a [**Family Law attorney**](https://gisondolaw.com/) in your residential state. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough counties in Florida or New York or Washington DC, Attorney Grant Gisondowith over 10 years’ experience in Family Law can help. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation to answer questions and share his insights. You can call (561) 530-4568 for an appointment. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and on Saturdays, for new clients, from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. **Categories:** Divorce Law News, Family Law --- ### [Why it is Imperative to Follow Your Lawyers Advice](https://gisondolaw.com/why-it-is-imperative-to-follow-your-lawyers-advice/) **Published:** September 16, 2021 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** To begin with, you have likely taken time to investigate several lawyers before you settled on the lawyer who will be handling your case. Such considerations as education, mission statements, years in practice, extra credentials such as Licensed Supreme Court Certified Civil Mediator, and in Florida, Bar Board Certified all make for a legal professional well qualified to litigate on your behalf. If the lawyer you choose offered a free, initial, in-office consultation, you will have an idea of his or her personality and an understanding of the fee schedule. Taking all this into consideration, you should have little trouble following your lawyer’s advice. But sometimes, as the case moves along, a client with think they know best and decide to make decisions and choices in opposition to their lawyer. This is unwise. To begin with, your lawyer is in a position to know the laws pertaining to your case right up to the present rules, laws, and guidelines. You may think you know more than your lawyer, but that is highly unlikely. If you decide to go off on your own, you can anger your lawyer and even cause time and money to be wasted as your lawyer tries to fix the mistakes you have created. For example, if you are told not to use e-mail or social media to communicate information about your case, post pictures of romantic flings, or brag about financial gains, and you do anyway, your emails and posts can be traced by the opposition and important information leaked to them. Even if a state is no-fault, if it can be proven marital funds were used inappropriately, the aggrieved party may receive increased alimony. There are several times during litigation when a lawyer will need to ask questions and or have you fill out paperwork such as in-depth financials, interrogatories, and depositions. Your lawyer will impress the importance of telling the truth and not hide information or facts. Should you decide [not to follow your lawyer’s advice](https://gisondolaw.com/what-happens-when-you-dont-follow-your-lawyers-advice/) in this matter, and you are found out, your case will be severely damaged. A judge will not stand for deceit. In fact, if wrongdoing is determined following the final judgment, a party can return to court for appropriate compensation. Lawyers have emotions as you do, and when their advice is not listened to, they can become upset and even angry. A lawyer wants to put their best representation to use in mediation and court before a judge. If there is a strained relationship between a lawyer and their client, it can affect how a judge will view the case. And, if a lawyer feels their client is not cooperating to an unfair degree, he or she can remove themselves from the case, and the client will have to find another lawyer. Changing lawyers midstream is costly both in time and money. Most lawyers are anxious to represent a client in the finest way possible. A client should respect the knowledge and understanding their lawyer demonstrates and be willing to listen and cooperate. Ask questions if you have concerns and listen to the answers. Tell the truth at all times. Remember, a lawyer had to study for many years, pass a bar exam and continue to take courses each year. He or she wants to provide good legal advice, and you must do your part by being a good listener and following that advice. **Categories:** Attorney Consultation, Board Certified Lawyer, Family Law, Lawyer’s Advice, Legal Advice --- ### [How Much Alimony Can I Expect to Pay?](https://gisondolaw.com/how-much-alimony-can-i-expect-to-pay/) **Published:** April 4, 2022 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Alimony payments, frequently referred to as spousal support, is a monetary amount awarded to either spouse based on a variety of factors, including: - A proven need for alimony must be present. It must be shown that a party needs alimony to manage finances during the transition from married life to single life. - A party does not have the skills or education to gain employment at a level needed to support themselves without the help of a spouse. - One party has stayed home during the marriage and provided care for the home and children, if any, while the other spouse has been the sole breadwinner. Family courts will place a value on homemaking. - A buy-out for a jointly owned business, retirement account, or other large, expensive assets. - When adultery combined with spending marital money on a paramour can be proven, especially after a long-term marriage (move than 17 years), a judge will sometimes award alimony. Once you have determined you should be awarded alimony or feel that you may be ordered to pay alimony, you can, with the help of a Marital and Family Law attorney, project what the amount of that alimony might be. There is no way to know exactly what a judge will decide. So, unless you and your spouse have a successful mediation and draw up a marital agreement deciding for yourselves the amount of alimony you will pay, you will not know for sure. In Florida, there are six types of alimony, each with an intended purpose. You can research each type to see if you will fit in one of them. - Temporary alimony: awarded only for the time of divorce proceedings. Used to help pay items such as maintenance bills for home, children, transportation, and medical bills - Permanent alimony: a monthly award for the lifetime of either party unless the receiving party remarries or enters into a non-relative cohabitation when the alimony will stop and cannot be reinstated. - Lump-sum alimony: a one-time payment immediately following the final order. - Bridge-the-gap alimony: awarded for no longer than two years, this type of alimony helps the party transition from marital to single status. - Durational alimony: usually used in short-term marriages and not awarded for more years than the marriage. Remarriage and non-relative cohabitation cancel durational alimony. - Rehabilitation alimony: designed to help a party learn skills or gain enough education to become employed at a level they can support themselves. A detailed rehabilitation plan covering the cost, time, and training must be set up and, if not followed or completed early, will cancel the alimony. Finally, it is important to note that the financial resources of the party expected to pay alimony is taken into consideration. Alimony will not be set at a level that would not allow the paying party to have a supportive income. For those living in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, or Orange Counties, or New York or Washington DC [Attorney Grant Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) can answer questions regarding alimony. He is a board-certified Marriage and Family Law attorney who has practiced successfully for over a decade. You can call his office at (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment for a free, initial, in-office consultation. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM on Saturdays for new clients. **Categories:** Alimony --- ### [Myths In the Law: There Is No Favoritism in The Law](https://gisondolaw.com/myths-in-the-law-there-is-no-favoritism-in-the-law/) **Published:** October 7, 2021 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** For many years it seemed when it came to parents of minor children seeking custody and child support following a divorce or separation that the courts generally ruled in favor of the mother receiving primary custody and the father paying child support. Times have changed. There is no longer favoritism when it comes to the care and nurturing of minor children. In the state of Florida Family Court has a motto, “In the best interest of the child,” and this saying is translated into how minor children are cared for and who is responsible for paying child support. To be clear, a minor child is a child from birth to l8 years of age unless the child has physical or mental disabilities which prevent the child from becoming self-supporting. Unless there are special circumstances, including one or both parents are in jail, have been convicted of child abuse or domestic violence, are on drugs, or have mental or physical reasons preventing proper parenting, parental timesharing is the way minor children are cared for. It has been proven many times over that children develop the best when both parents are a part of the child’s care and nurturing. This philosophy is carried out by the minor children spending as equal amount of time with each parent as possible. The time spent includes overnights as well as daytime together. There are different ways a judge will divide the timesharing, including every other week, and several days each week, and every other weekend. A parenting plan will be drawn up for each case and will address issues such as where a child spends holidays and birthdays, who cares for the child when a parent can’t, how will parents and parent/child communicate, who pays for extras like sports and daycare, and how will the child be transferred from one parent to the other. Additionally, major decisions in the areas of education, religion, discipline, and medical must be made by both parents discussing and agreeing together. So you can see neither the mother nor the father has priority under the law for caring for minor children. When it comes to child support, the court will determine which parent will need to help the other parent to financially support the child. There is a worksheet both parents fill out, which is fed into a computer program that will determine the financial abilities and needs of each parent in relation to supporting the care of their minor child. Sometimes it is the father, and sometimes, it is the mother who will be ordered to pay child support. However, as time often changes things, either party can return to court for a modification when there has been a significant, material, and unanticipated pre-divorce change affecting the amount or need of [child support](https://gisondolaw.com/how-long-does-it-take-to-get-child-support/). Both amount and need can be adjusted up or down when proven necessary. It is important to understand the couple cannot make any changes to the child support order without returning to court. While it is true there is basically no favoritism in the law when it comes to the care and nurturing of minor children it is equally as true that hiring a competent Family Law lawyer is vital for each party to receive the guidance and representation needed to see the law is fulfilled correctly. If you have minor children and are considering a divorce Attorney Grant Gisondo, a board-certified Marital and Family Law lawyer with over a decade of practice can help. He represents clients in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough Counties in Florida and New York, and Washington DC. His office is in Palm Beach Gardens, where he offers a free, initial, in-office consultation to answer general questions and share how he can help. Hours of availability are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and for new clients on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. Please call Attorney Gisondo’s office at (561) 530-4568 for an appointment. **Categories:** Board Certified Lawyer, Child Custody, Child Support, Parenting --- ### [Calculating the Marital Portion of Nonmarital Property When Marital Money Was Used to Pay Down the Principal Note and Mortgage](https://gisondolaw.com/calculating-the-marital-portion-of-nonmarital-property-when-marital-money-was-used-to-pay-down-the-principal-note-and-mortgage/) **Published:** May 25, 2021 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** One of the confusing issues that sometimes accompanies a divorce proceeding is calculating the marital portion of nonmarital property when marital money was used to pay down the principal note and mortgage. In other words, when one party has been buying a home with their own funds prior to the marriage, the home is considered nonmarital as it was purchased before the marriage. However, following the marriage, both parties pay toward the mortgage and principal. Monies gained following the marriage are considered marital funds, and in a [divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/), the settlement will be calculated as such. In Florida, Family Law Statute 61.075 details how the calculation is to work. The following information is from this statute. ### 61.075 (a)1. ”Marital assets and liabilities” include: a. Assets acquired and liabilities incurred during the marriage, individually by either spouse or jointly by them. b. The enhancement in value and appreciation of nonmarital assets resulting from the efforts of either party during the marriage or from the contribution to or expenditure thereon of marital funds or other forms of marital assets, or both. c. The paydown of the principal of a note and mortgage secured by nonmarital real property and a portion of any passive appreciation in the property if the note and mortgage secured by the property are paid down from marital funds during the marriage. The portion of the passive appreciation in the property characterized as marital and subject to equitable distribution is determined by multiplying a coverture fraction\*\* by the passive appreciation in the property during the marriage. (I) The passive appreciation is determined by subtracting the value of the property on the date of the marriage or the date of acquisition of the property, whichever is later, from the value of the property on the valuation date in the dissolution action, less any active appreciation of the property during the marriage as described in sub-subparagraph b., and less any additional encumbrances secured by the property during the marriage in excess of the first note and mortgage on which principal is paid from marital funds. (II) The coverture fraction must consist of a numerator, defined as the total payment of principal from marital funds of all notes and mortgages secured by the property during the marriage, and a denominator, defined as the value of the subject real property on the date of the marriage, the date of acquisition of the property, or the date the property was encumbered by the first note and mortgage on which principal was paid from marital funds, whichever is later. (III) The passive appreciation must be multiplied by the coverture fraction to determine the marital portion of the passive appreciation of the property. (IV) The total marital portion of the property consists of the marital portion of the passive appreciation, the mortgage principal paid during the marriage from marital funds, and any active appreciation of the property during the marriage as described in sub-subparagraph b., not to exceed the total net equity in the property at the date of valuation. \*\*the coverture fraction is the tool used by an appraiser to separate the portion of the home’s value that occurred during the marriage from the portion of the home’s value occurring before the marriage. If you are planning a divorce and the above situation will apply to you and your spouse, be sure to select a Family Law attorney who understands how the situation described here works. [Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/) has over ten years of successful practice serving Palm Beach, Martine, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough Counties in Florida and New York, and Washington DC. He is well qualified to assist you and answer questions regarding the equitable distribution of home assets before and after marriage. To learn more about how Attorney Gisondo can help and explain how equitable distribution works, he offers an initial, free in-office consultation. His office hours are Monday through Friday, 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM, and for new clients on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. To make an appointment, please call his office in Palm Beach Gardens at (561)530-4568. **Categories:** Alimony, Divorce Law News, Laws and Women, Lawyer’s Advice, Legal Advice --- ### [Attorney Client Privilege, What Does It Mean?](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-client-privilege-what-does-it-mean/) **Published:** August 23, 2017 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** To be brief, the attorney client privilege is the protecting, that is keeping confidential, of information, documents, and evidence given by a client to his or her attorney, much the same as when giving such details to a religious minister, a doctor, or a mental health counselor. This information can be given verbally or in writing and cannot be shared by the professional without permission of the client. In other words, the aspect of “privilege” is on behalf of the client, not the attorney. There is, however, an exception to the attorney client privilege when the intention of the information is to commit or cover up fraud or crime. The attorney then has the obligation to disclose the incriminating information to proper authorities as appropriate. Additionally, privileged information given by a client to his or her attorney is protected by the “work- product doctrine”. According to Wikipedia, “In American civil procedure, the work-product doctrine protects materials prepared in anticipation of litigation from discovery by opposing counsel. It is also known as the work-product rule, the work- product immunity, the work-product privilege, and the work-product exception.” This is very important when it comes to filling out interrogatories and the request for production. Here the client can choose to disclose what could be termed attorney client privileged information but the attorney cannot force the client to do so. When considering how important it is to be able to confide in one’s attorney information or to show one’s attorney documents and/or evidence that pertain directly to the client’s case, it is a good thing such disclosures can, in most instances, be protected and the knowledge gained from such revealing kept confidential. If you live in Florida in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough Counties, in Washington DC or New York and have need for an experienced Family Law Attorney, Grant Gisondo can help. When meeting with him personally for an initial, free, in-office consultation he will be glad to explain in detail how the attorney client privilege works. His office is in Palm Beach Gardens where he is available, except when in court, Monday through Friday from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm and for new clients, on Saturday from 8:30 am to 1:00 pm. You can call (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment. You can also learn about the many ways Attorney Gisondo can work with you, read interesting and helpful blogs, and see client and peer reviews by viewing his website at https://gisondolaw.com/. **Categories:** Family Law --- ### [Am I Headed for Divorce?](https://gisondolaw.com/am-i-headed-for-divorce/) **Published:** May 16, 2018 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** How do I know if I’m headed for divorce? There are many signs—some predictable, others sudden—that indicate a divorce may be likely. Here are 6 key reasons you could be headed for divorce. 1. You have been served with divorce papers and now have 20 days to answer the petition for dissolution of marriage, the term used in most states for “divorce”. 2. You are certain there has been infidelity. This certainty can come from situations including finding your spouse in bed with another, frequent late nights which turn out to be lied about, bank accounts and credit cards are depleted and proof of improper use on another person is found, and/or tell tale signs such as lipstick on a collar, phone calls from an unknown person looking for your spouse, or strange earring or sock left in the marital bed. 3. Constant bickering and arguing over an extended period of time with little or no resolution of the problems surrounding disputed issues. 4. Lack of communication, especially if one of the parties basically refuses to talk or respond to interpersonal concerns or issues involving the marriage. 5. Serious physical or emotional abuse. 6. A couple simply grows apart in their interests and the light of romance goes out. Divorce is not something a couple anticipates at the point of saying their wedding vows. However, in the United States, the divorce rate hovers around 50% for first time marriages, and much higher for second marriages and beyond. The fairly recent phenomena of gray marriages, those marriages, usually long term, of people over 55 ending in divorce has rocked the term “happily ever after”. In these cases, once children are grown and on their own, a surprising number of couples who say they haven’t been compatible for years and have stayed together “just for the children” seek [dissolution of their marriage](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/). As our society, for the most part, no longer condemns divorce, couples feel free to call it quits for any of the above reasons. While marriage counseling can help, most couples “just want out”. If you think you are heading for a divorce, read the next blog which will give you tips on “How to Strategically Plan for a Divorce”. **Categories:** Alimony, Divorce Law News, Family Law, Legal Advice --- ### [What Does a Concierge Law Firm Do](https://gisondolaw.com/what-does-a-concierge-lawyer-do/) **Published:** August 17, 2022 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** **Concierge**, the definition from Miriam Webster’s online dictionary: “a person or service that provides assistance with personal business.” [Concierge lawyer](https://gisondolaw.com/palm-beach-concierge-divorce/), the definition provided online by Philip L. Chapman, legal counsel at Brown, Moskowitz & Kallen PC, “is a trusted advisor who helps clients make informed business decisions and personal legal decisions without the clients having to be concerned about being billed by the minute or the hour.” The client will pay a yearly retainer based on the projected need for service, and the lawyer will provide a variety of specialized services. Some of the **concierge services** that may be provided in the practice of Marital and Family Law include: - General legal and marital and family law advice whenever you need it - Communications with third parties and, when needed, their attorneys - Writing and reviewing letters, documents, and communications with all who are connected to the case, including the court. - Direct text and phone line access to your attorney - Returning your inquiries and answering your concerns within 24 hours - Frequent updates on how your family law case is progressing - First in line for expert witness - Will meet with you in your home or virtually to save the client time - Treating the client well with respect to time constraints and the need for speedy answers. - Looking out for ways to serve the client in the best interests of the client according to the laws surrounding their personal case. In other words, looking for ways to gain the best possible outcome for the client, be it in mediation or in the courtroom. The use of a concierge lawyer is a relatively new concept, the use of which is growing fast. With the divorce rate at nearly 50% and higher for second and above marriages, as well as many persons having six-figure incomes, the use of, in a sense, a personal lawyer to handle Marital and Family legal matters is very attractive. If the idea of a concierge Marital and Family Law lawyer appeals to you and you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, or Orange Counties in Florida, Washington DC, or New York, Attorney Grant Gisondo is a board-certified Palm Beach concierge divorce lawyer. He has been successfully helping clients for over a decade and continues to upgrade his services by now offering concierge options. Attorney Gisondo offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where you can learn about the services he offers as a concierge Family Law lawyer. It is also a good way to meet Attorney Gisondo and get general answers involving your case, even if you are not interested in his concierge services. You can call his office in Palm Beach, Florida, at (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment for your free consultation. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and for new clients on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. To learn more about Attorney Gisondo and his Marital and Family Law practice, you can visit his website at [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com) **Categories:** Concierge Lawyer, Family Law --- ### [Relocating with Kids After Divorce? Know Florida’s 50-Mile Rule](https://gisondolaw.com/relocating-with-kids-after-divorce-know-floridas-50-mile-rule/) **Published:** September 23, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Moving more than 50 miles with your child after divorce in Florida requires court approval. Discover the legal process and your rights as a parent. **Content:** ## What Is the 50-Mile Rule? In Florida, divorced or separated parents cannot relocate with their child more than 50 miles from their current residence for more than 60 days without a formal agreement or court approval. This is known as the **50-Mile Rule**, and it’s outlined in Florida’s 50-Mile Rule Statute §61.13001. The rule is designed to protect both parents’ rights to shared custody and ensure that children continue to have meaningful relationships with both parents. ## When Does the Rule Apply? The 50-Mile Rule applies if: - A parent wants to move more than 50 miles away - The move is for 60 days or longer - There is a parenting plan or time-sharing agreement in place It doesn’t apply to temporary travel (like vacations) or short-term changes due to illness or education. To understand the basics of parenting plans, visit our [Child Custody](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/) page. ## The Legal Steps for Relocation ### Option 1: Mutual Agreement If both parents agree to the relocation, they must sign a written agreement that includes: - Consent to the move - A revised time-sharing schedule - Details about transportation arrangements This agreement must be filed with the court and approved by a judge. ### Option 2: File a Petition to Relocate If the other parent does **not** agree, the relocating parent must: - File a **Petition to Relocate** with the court - Serve the other parent formally - Provide reasons for the move (job, family, safety, etc.) The court will evaluate the request based on the child’s best interests. You can learn more about how the courts determine this on our [Time-Sharing](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/) page. ## What Judges Consider in Relocation Cases When deciding, the court will look at: - The child’s relationship with both parents - The reasons for and against relocation - Educational and emotional benefits for the child - Whether the move improves the quality of life - How time-sharing will be maintained post-move ## Why You Need a Family Law Attorney Relocation cases are some of the most contested in Florida family courts. At Gisondo Law, we help parents navigate this process while protecting their rights and putting their child’s well-being first. If you’re considering a move or responding to a relocation petition, [contact us](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/) at 561-530-4568 for guidance and representation. Attorney Gisondo offers a free, initial, in-office consultation. You can also learn more about the divorce process on our [Divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/) page. To learn more about his Marriage and Family law practice please visit his website [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). **Categories:** Florida Divorce --- ### [How Hidden Income Can Affect Child Support in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/hidden-income-child-support-florida/) **Published:** April 17, 2026 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Suspect hidden income in a child support case? Learn how Florida courts handle underreported earnings and protect your rights. **Content:** Child support in Florida is calculated based on each parent’s income, but what happens when one parent is not being completely honest about how much they earn? Hidden or underreported income can significantly impact the outcome of a child support Florida case, often leading to unfair financial obligations. Understanding how hidden income is identified and handled can help ensure that child support arrangements are accurate and equitable. ## ****What Is Considered Hidden Income?**** Hidden income refers to any earnings that a parent fails to disclose or intentionally underreports during a child support case. This can include income from side jobs, cash payments, bonuses, or even business revenue that is not fully documented. In some cases, individuals may attempt to reduce their reported income to avoid higher child support payments. For a general overview of how support is calculated, review [child support in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support/). ## ****Common Ways Income Is Hidden**** There are several ways a parent may attempt to hide income, including: - Being paid in cash or under the table - Delaying bonuses or commissions - Underreporting self-employment income - Transferring income to a business or another individual - Claiming unnecessary business expenses These tactics can make it difficult to determine a parent’s true financial situation without a thorough review. ## ****How Courts Identify Hidden Income**** Florida courts take child support obligations seriously and have tools available to uncover hidden income. Judges may look beyond standard pay stubs and tax returns to get a more accurate picture. ### ****Financial Discovery Process**** During a case, both parties are required to disclose financial information. This process may include: - Bank statements - Tax returns - Business records - Credit card statements If discrepancies are found, the court may investigate further. ### ****Imputing Income**** If a judge believes a parent is intentionally underreporting income, the court can “impute” income. This means assigning an income level based on what the parent is capable of earning, rather than what they claim to earn. This ensures that child support is calculated fairly, even when accurate financial information is not provided. ## ****The Impact on Child Support Calculations**** When hidden income is discovered, it can significantly increase the amount of child support owed. Courts aim to ensure that children receive the financial support they need, based on both parents’ true earning capacity. Inaccurate reporting can also delay proceedings and increase legal costs for both parties. To understand how financial issues are handled more broadly, review [equitable distribution of marital and non-marital assets](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets/). ## ****Legal Consequences of Hiding Income**** Failing to disclose income can have serious legal consequences. Courts may impose penalties such as: - Requiring back payments of child support - Ordering payment of the other party’s legal fees - Issuing contempt of court findings In severe cases, ongoing dishonesty can negatively impact other aspects of a family law case. ## ****What to Do If You Suspect Hidden Income**** If you believe the other parent is hiding income, it is important to act quickly. An experienced family law attorney can help gather evidence, request financial records, and present your case effectively in court. If your circumstances change after a child support order is established, you may also need to pursue [post-judgment modifications involving child support and timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-child-support-and-timesharing/). ## ****Conclusion: Ensuring Fair Child Support**** Child support is designed to protect the best interests of the child, but it relies on accurate financial information. When income is hidden or misrepresented, it can create unfair outcomes and unnecessary conflict. By understanding your rights and working with a knowledgeable attorney, you can help ensure that child support reflects the true financial situation and supports your child’s well-being. With over 15 years of experience Florida Board Certified Attorney Grant Gisondo is ready to help ensure that child support reflects the true financial situation for persons living in the Florida Counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, or Orange. Please visit his website [https://gisondolaw.com](https://gisondolaw.com/) to learn about Attorney Gisondo’s law practice. You can call his office at 561-530-4568 for more information and to schedule a free, initial, in-office consultation. **Categories:** Child Support --- ### [What Happens to Debt in a Florida Divorce? Who Pays What?](https://gisondolaw.com/who-pays-debt-in-florida-divorce/) **Published:** April 3, 2026 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Not sure who pays what debts after a divorce? Learn how Florida courts divide financial responsibilities and what it means for your future. **Content:** Dividing assets is often a major focus during divorce, but what about debt? In a Debt in Florida Divorce case, many couples are surprised to learn that liabilities, such as credit cards, mortgages, and loans, must also be divided. In Florida, debt is handled under the principle of equitable distribution, meaning it is divided fairly, though not always equally. Understanding how debt is classified and assigned can help you protect your financial future during and after divorce. ## ****How Florida Classifies Debt**** Before debt can be divided, it must first be categorized as either marital or non-marital. ### ****Marital Debt**** Marital debt includes financial obligations incurred during the marriage, regardless of whose name is on the account. Common examples include joint credit cards, mortgages on the marital home, auto loans, and personal loans taken out during the marriage. Even if only one spouse used the credit card, it may still be considered marital debt if it was incurred while married. ### ****Non-Marital Debt**** Non-marital debt typically includes debt acquired before the marriage; debt tied to non-marital assets, and certain personal expenses that did not benefit the marriage. However, these distinctions can become blurred, especially when accounts are commingled. For a deeper understanding of how both assets and liabilities are handled, review [equitable distribution of marital and non-marital assets](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets/). ## ****How Courts Divide Debt in Florida**** Florida courts aim for fairness, not necessarily a 50/50 split. When determining who is responsible for specific debts, judges consider several factors, including each spouse’s financial situation, contributions to the marriage, who benefited from the debt, and whether either party engaged in wasteful spending. For example, if one spouse accumulated significant credit card debt for personal use, the court may assign a larger portion of that debt to that spouse. To better understand how the overall process works, visit the firm’s page on [divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce/). ## ****What About Joint Accounts?**** Joint accounts can be especially complicated. Even if a divorce decree assigns responsibility for a debt to one spouse, creditors are not bound by that agreement. This means both parties may still be legally responsible; missed payments can affect both credit scores, and lenders may pursue either spouse for repayment. To protect yourself, consider closing joint accounts early, refinancing loans into one name, and monitoring your credit report closely. ## ****Special Considerations for Certain Debts**** Some types of debt require additional attention during divorce proceedings. ### ****Mortgage Debt**** If one spouse keeps the marital home, they may be required to refinance the mortgage in their name. Otherwise, both spouses could remain liable for the loan. ### ****Student Loans**** Student loan debt is typically assigned to the spouse who incurred it, but exceptions can occur if marital funds were used to pay down the balance. ### ****Medical Debt**** Medical bills incurred during the marriage are often treated as marital debt, even if only one spouse received treatment. Financial responsibilities involving children may also be impacted. Learn more about [child support](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support/). ## ****Why Legal Guidance Matters**** Debt division can quickly become complicated, especially when large sums or disputed liabilities are involved. Working with an experienced family law attorney can help ensure your interests are protected, and that debt is divided fairly. If circumstances change after your divorce, you may need assistance with [post-judgment modifications involving child support and timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-child-support-and-timesharing/). ## ****Conclusion: Protecting Your Financial Future**** Debt division is a critical part of any Florida divorce. Without proper planning and legal guidance, you could end up responsible for more than your fair share. Understanding your rights, taking proactive steps, and working with a knowledgeable attorney can help you move forward with confidence and financial stability. For persons living in the Florida Counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough, Florida Board Certified Attorney Grant Gisondo is ready to help. Please visit his website to learn of his many services. You can call his office at 561-530-4568 for more information and to schedule a free, in office, initial consultation. **Categories:** Florida Divorce --- ### [How Florida Courts Handle High-Conflict Custody Cases](https://gisondolaw.com/high-conflict-custody-cases-florida/) **Published:** March 4, 2026 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** High-conflict custody cases require special court involvement. Learn how Florida judges handle these disputes. **Content:** Not all custody disputes are created equal. While many parents can work together to create a workable parenting plan, some cases involve ongoing conflict that makes cooperation nearly impossible. In Florida, these situations are known as ****high-conflict custody cases****, and courts have specific tools to manage them while prioritizing the child’s best interests. Understanding how Florida courts approach these cases can help parents set realistic expectations and avoid actions that may negatively affect the outcome. ## ****What Defines a High-Conflict Custody Cases?**** High-conflict custody cases are typically marked by repeated disputes, poor communication, and an inability to make joint decisions. These cases often involve allegations of manipulation, refusal to follow court orders, or ongoing hostility that places children in the middle of parental conflict. Judges closely evaluate whether conflict is interfering with a child’s emotional well-being. The court’s focus is not on which parent is more upset, but on which arrangement best protects the child.These determinations are part of broader [****child custody and time-sharing decisions****](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/) under Florida law. ## ****How Florida Courts Protect Children in High-Conflict Cases**** When conflict escalates, Florida courts may take additional steps to reduce harm to the child. Judges may impose more structured parenting plans with specific rules regarding communication, exchanges, and decision-making authority. In some cases, courts limit direct contact between parents to reduce opportunities for conflict. This structure is designed to provide stability while minimizing exposure to ongoing disputes. Custody decisions are always evaluated within the larger [****Florida divorce process****](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/) or post-judgment modification framework. ### ****Court-Appointed Professionals**** In high-conflict situations, courts may appoint professionals to assist with decision-making or oversight. This can include guardians ad litem, parenting coordinators, or mental health professionals who evaluate family dynamics and make recommendations to the court. These professionals help provide objective insight when parents are unable to agree, and communication has broken down. ## ****Parental Responsibility in High-Conflict Cases**** While Florida generally favors shared parental responsibility, high-conflict cases may result in modifications to decision-making authority. If cooperation is not possible or poses a risk to the child, the court may grant one parent greater authority over certain decisions. These changes are made carefully and only when supported by evidence. The court’s goal is not to punish a parent, but to protect the child from ongoing instability. ## ****Time-Sharing and Conflict Management**** Time-sharing schedules in high-conflict cases are often more detailed and restrictive. Judges may order specific exchange locations, fixed schedules, and limited flexibility to prevent disputes. Changes to time-sharing can also impact [****child support obligations****](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support/), since Florida’s guidelines consider the number of overnights each parent has with the child. ## ****Modifying high-conflict custody Cases Orders**** Custody arrangements are not permanent. If circumstances improve or worsen significantly, parents may request modifications based on a substantial, material, and unanticipated change. Courts carefully review these requests to ensure changes serve the child’s best interests. In some cases, repeated conflict itself becomes grounds for modifying parental responsibility or time-sharing. ## ****Conclusion**** High-conflict custody cases present unique challenges for Florida courts, parents, and children alike. By using structured parenting plans, court-appointed professionals, and tailored decision-making authority, judges aim to reduce conflict and protect children from its harmful effects. Understanding how these cases are handled can help parents approach the process with clarity and avoid actions that may escalate disputes. If you live in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, or Orange and are experiencing high-conflict regarding the custody of your minor children Florida Board Certified Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo can help. For over l5 years Attorney Gisondo has been working with families facing the challenge of divorce. Please visit his website to learn about his many services and to read client reviews. To schedule a free, in-office, initial consultation, or if you have questions, you can call the office at 561530-4568. **Categories:** Child Custody --- ### [Can Social Media Posts Affect Your Florida Family Law Case?](https://gisondolaw.com/social-media-family-law-case-florida/) **Published:** June 13, 2026 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Social media posts can become evidence in Florida family law cases. Learn how online activity may affect your case. **Content:** Social media has become a regular part of daily life. People share photos, opinions, travel experiences, and personal milestones with friends and family on platforms such as Facebook, Instagram, TikTok, LinkedIn, and X. However, many individuals fail to realize that social media activity can play a significant role in family law cases. Whether you are involved in a divorce, child custody dispute, alimony matter, or child support case, your online activity may be reviewed and used as evidence. Understanding how social media can impact your case can help you avoid costly mistakes during legal proceedings. ## ****Why Social Media Matters in Family Law Cases**** Florida courts consider many forms of evidence when evaluating family law matters. Social media posts, photographs, videos, messages, and comments may all become relevant depending on the issues involved. Many people assume that deleting content or restricting privacy settings will prevent others from accessing their posts. However, information shared online often has a way of resurfacing, especially when screenshots have been taken or content has already been viewed by others. For this reason, individuals involved in a divorce proceeding should carefully consider their online presence throughout the legal process. ## ****Social Media and Divorce Cases**** Social media can provide insight into a person’s lifestyle, spending habits, relationships, and activities. ### ****Evidence of Hidden Assets**** Photos or posts showing expensive purchases, vacations, luxury vehicles, or other high-value items may raise questions about financial disclosures. In some cases, online content may support claims involving hidden income or assets that should be considered under Florida equitable distribution laws. ### ****Contradicting Financial Claims**** If a spouse claims financial hardship while simultaneously posting about expensive travel or major purchases, those posts could potentially be used as evidence. Courts often evaluate whether a person’s online activity is consistent with information provided through financial affidavits and testimony. ### ****New Relationships**** Although dating during divorce is not illegal, social media posts involving new romantic relationships can sometimes complicate negotiations and increase conflict between spouses. An experienced divorce attorney in Palm Beach Gardens can help evaluate whether online activity may affect your case. ## ****Social Media and Child Custody Matters**** Child custody and timesharing disputes often focus on the best interests of the child. Social media content may influence how a court views a parent’s judgment, decision-making, and ability to provide a stable environment. ### ****Questionable Conduct**** Photos or videos involving excessive alcohol use, illegal activity, reckless behavior, or inappropriate conduct may raise concerns during custody proceedings. ### ****Parenting Concerns**** Posts that suggest a lack of involvement with a child or disregard for parental responsibilities could become relevant in disputes involving parental responsibility and timesharing arrangements. ### ****Negative Comments About the Other Parent**** Public criticism, insults, or hostile comments directed at the other parent can sometimes reflect poorly on the individual making those statements. Florida courts generally encourage parents to promote healthy relationships between children and both parents whenever possible. ## ****Common Social Media Mistakes to Avoid**** Individuals involved in family law cases should consider avoiding the following: - Discussing the details of the case online - Posting negative comments about a spouse or former spouse - Sharing information about finances - Displaying extravagant purchases or vacations - Posting photographs that could be misinterpreted - Deleting content without first consulting an attorney Even seemingly harmless posts can be viewed differently when presented in a courtroom setting. ## ****Can Private Messages Be Used as Evidence?**** Many people believe that private messages are protected from discovery. However, messages exchanged through social media platforms may be subject to disclosure under certain circumstances. Depending on the facts of the case, private communications may become relevant evidence if they relate to finances, parenting issues, or other disputed matters. Consulting with an experienced Florida family law attorney can help you understand what information may be discoverable. ## ****Best Practices During a Family Law Case**** While every situation is different, many attorneys recommend: - Thinking carefully before posting anything online - Reviewing privacy settings - Avoiding arguments on social media - Limiting discussions about the case - Consulting legal counsel before removing content A cautious approach can help reduce unnecessary complications and protect your legal interests. ## ****Conclusion**** Social media can have a significant impact on divorce, custody, child support, and alimony matters in Florida. Posts, photos, videos, and private messages may all become relevant evidence depending on the circumstances of the case. Individuals involved in family law disputes should approach social media carefully and understand that online activity may be reviewed during legal proceedings. If you live in the Florida Counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange or Hillsborough, Florida Board Certified Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo has extensive experience assisting clients with divorce, custody, and family law matters. To learn more about Attorney Gisondo and his practice, please visit his website . You may also call 561-530-4568 with questions, for additional information, or to schedule a free initial in-office consultation. **Categories:** Family Law, Legal Advice --- ### [What Happens to Family Businesses During a Florida Divorce?](https://gisondolaw.com/family-business-divorce-florida/) **Published:** June 8, 2026 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Family businesses often become complex assets during divorce. Learn how Florida courts determine valuation and division of business interests. **Content:** Family businesses are often among the most valuable assets a couple owns. Unlike bank accounts or real estate, a business can provide ongoing income, employ family members, and represent years of hard work and investment. When a Family Business Divorce Florida occurs, determining what happens to the business can become one of the most complex aspects of the case. Florida courts carefully evaluate business interests during divorce proceedings to ensure that marital assets are divided fairly. Whether one spouse started the business before the marriage or both spouses contributed to its growth, understanding how the law approaches these situations is essential. ## ****Is Business Marital or Non-Marital Property?**** One of the first questions the court must answer is whether the business is considered marital property, non-marital property, or a combination of both. A business that was established during marriage is generally considered a marital asset. However, businesses that existed before the marriage may still have a marital component if they increased in value during the marriage due to the efforts of either spouse. Factors the court may consider include: - When the business was established - Whether marital funds were invested - The involvement of each spouse - Growth in business value during the marriage - Compensation received by the business owner Understanding these distinctions is an important part of Florida equitable distribution laws. ## ****How Is a Family Business Valued?**** Before a business can be divided or addressed in a settlement, its value must be determined. ### ****Business Valuation Experts**** In many cases, financial professionals are retained to evaluate the business. These experts review: - Revenue and profits - Assets and liabilities - Market conditions - Future earning potential - Business goodwill A proper valuation helps ensure that both spouses receive an accurate picture of the business’s worth. ### ****Goodwill Considerations**** Goodwill refers to the value of a business beyond its physical assets. Customer relationships, reputation, and brand recognition may all contribute to goodwill. Determining whether goodwill is marital or personal can significantly impact the overall valuation. An experienced divorce attorney in Palm Beach Gardens can help ensure that business valuations are conducted fairly and accurately. ## ****Options for Handling the Business**** Florida courts do not typically divide a business in half and require former spouses to operate it together. Instead, several practical solutions may be considered. ### ****One Spouse Buys Out the Other**** One common solution is for one spouse to retain ownership while compensating the other spouse for their share of the business’s value. ### ****Offsetting Assets**** The business owner may keep the business while the other spouse receives other marital assets of similar value. Examples may include: - Retirement accounts - Investment portfolios - Real estate - Cash assets ### ****Continued Co-Ownership**** Although less common, some former spouses choose to continue operating the business together after divorce. This arrangement typically works best when communication remains positive and clear business agreements are established. ## ****Challenges in Family Business Divorce Cases**** Business-related divorces often involve unique challenges that are not present in other cases. ### ****Hidden Income Concerns**** Business owners sometimes have opportunities to underreport income or delay earnings. Financial records may require extensive review to ensure accuracy. ### ****Business Debt**** Outstanding loans, lines of credit, and other liabilities must also be considered when evaluating the business’s true value. ### ****Future Growth Potential**** A business may be worth significantly more in the future than it is today. Determining how that future growth should be treated can become a point of dispute. Working with an experienced Florida family law attorney can help address these issues while protecting your financial interests. ## ****Protecting a Business Before Divorce**** While no one enters a marriage expecting divorce, certain planning strategies can help protect business interests. Examples include: - Prenuptial agreements - Postnuptial agreements - Proper business documentation - Separation of personal and business finances Business owners should periodically review their legal and financial structures to ensure appropriate protections are in place. ## ****Conclusion**** Family businesses often present unique challenges during divorce proceedings. Determining ownership interests, valuing the business, and identifying fair solutions requires careful analysis and attention to detail. Whether you own a small family company or a larger operation, understanding how Florida courts address business interests can help you make informed decisions throughout the divorce process. If you live in the Florida Counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange or Hillsborough, Florida Board Certified Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo has extensive experience handling complex divorce and business asset matters. To learn more about Attorney Gisondo and his practice, please visit his website . You may also call 561-530-4568 with questions, for additional information, or to schedule a free initial in-office consultation **Categories:** Florida Divorce --- ### [Navigating Change: Modifying Child Custody Orders with Grant Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/navigating-change-modifying-child-custody-orders-with-grant-gisondo/) **Published:** May 2, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Time can change circumstances, meaning a child custody order no longer represents the facts as they were when the original order was signed. With the help of a qualified attorney, you can modify the order through mediation or court. Learn five reasons a child custody modification may be needed and the five steps that will then need to be taken. **Content:** Child custody arrangements are intended to provide stability and support for children following a divorce or separation. However, circumstances can change over time, necessitating modifications to existing custody orders. Grant Gisondo, a board-certified family law lawyer in Palm Beach, understands the complexities involved in modifying child custody orders. In this blog post, we’ll explore the circumstances under which modifications may be warranted and the legal process for seeking changes. When Can Child Custody Orders Be Modified?** Child custody orders can be modified when a significant change in circumstances affects the child’s well-being or necessitates a modification of the existing custody arrangement. Some common reasons for seeking modifications include: 1. **Relocation**: If one parent wishes to move a significant distance away, it may impact the existing custody arrangement. In such cases, the court may need to modify the custody order to accommodate the new living arrangements. 2. **Change in Parenting Abilities**: If one parent’s ability to care for the child has significantly improved or deteriorated, it may warrant a modification of the custody arrangement. This could include issues such as substance abuse, mental health concerns, or changes in work schedules. 3. **Child’s Preference**: As children grow older, their preferences regarding custody arrangements may change. While the court will consider the child’s wishes, it will also consider other factors, such as the child’s age and maturity level. 4. **Safety Concerns**: If there are concerns about the child’s safety or well-being in one parent’s care, it may be necessary to seek a modification of the custody order to ensure the child’s best interests are protected. 5. **Parental Relocation**: If one parent wishes to relocate with the child, the custody order may need to be modified to accommodate the new living arrangements and ensure continued access to both parents. **The Legal Process for Modifying Child Custody Orders** Seeking a modification of child custody orders involves a legal process that typically begins with filing a petition with the family court. The following steps outline the general process: - **File a Petition**: The party seeking the modification must file a petition with the family court outlining the reasons for the requested change. - **Serve the Other Party**: The petition must be served on the other party, who will have an opportunity to respond and present their arguments to the court. - **Mediation or Negotiation**: In some cases, mediation or negotiation may be required to attempt to reach a mutually agreeable resolution without the need for a court hearing. - **Court Hearing**: If an agreement cannot be reached, the court will schedule a hearing to hear arguments from both parties and make a decision based on the child’s best interests. - **Court Order**: If the court determines that a modification is warranted, it will issue a new custody order outlining the revised arrangements. Navigating the process of modifying child custody orders can be complex and emotionally challenging. Grant Gisondo, with his expertise in family law and commitment to client advocacy, is here to guide parents through every step of the process. Whether seeking a modification or defending against one, Grant Gisondo can provide the legal representation and support you need to protect your rights and your child’s best interests. With the right legal guidance, you can confidently and clearly navigate changes to custody arrangements, ensuring a positive outcome for you and your child. Attorney Gisondo represents clients in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, and Orange. He can also help clients in New York and Washington, DC. If you have questions or want to schedule a free, in-office initial consultation, please call the office at (561) 530-4568. For more information about Attorney Gisondo and his marital and family law practice and to read client reviews, visit his website: [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). **Categories:** Child Custody --- ### [The Use of Expert Witnesses at Trial (Forensic Accountants and Psychologists)](https://gisondolaw.com/the-use-of-expert-witnesses-at-trial-forensic-accountants-and-psychologists/) **Published:** December 19, 2016 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** While, in most instances, someone who is to be a witness at a trial Forensic Accountants and Psychologists must have, by the use of one or more of their five senses, experienced some aspect of the case they will be testifying for. There are however exceptions and these people are called “expert witnesses”. An expert witness is defined as” a person who is a specialist in a subject, often technical, who may present his/her expert opinion without having been witness to any occurrence relating to the lawsuit or criminal case”. Further, Wikipedia goes on to say, “An expert witness in England, Wales, and the United States, is a person whose opinion, by virtue of education, training, certification, skills, or experience, is accepted by the judge as an expert.” An expert’s evidence or opinion may be given only within their area of expertise and rebuttal by testimony from other experts, evidence, or facts may occur. Examples of an expert witness would be a pediatric doctor, a dental surgeon, a construction engineer, and a tax expert from the IRS. By using expert witnesses, information may be gained at a level not usually known or understood by those untrained in the specialty under consideration. Here, an example would be when proving a child’s behavior is a result of age appropriateness as well as circumstances. Two of the most frequently used expert witness are psychologists and forensic accountants. In the realm of proving a person or persons either responsible for, or the recipient of, a particular action or circumstance, a certified, licensed psychologist can be very helpful in showing how the actions of a person can result in certain forms of behavior, both positive and negative. How one’s behavior is formed and by whom often needs to be proven, particularly in the case of minor children when there is evidence of mistreatment or mental health issues. Psychologists, while not medical doctors, are highly trained in the emotional and mental development of humans as well as basic physical development. They also understand the myriad of interactions that can take place between persons such as children and caregivers, men and women, siblings, and students and teachers, to name a few. Too, they are knowledgeable of the latest findings on heredity versus learned or environmentally influenced behavior. All of this is valuable to a judge or jury who must determine the outcome of a case involving the lives of children and/or adults. Forensic accountants make up another important group of expert witnesses. These specialists are used in litigation support when it is important to have expert accounting, investigative, and auditing skills made available on the witness stand. According to forensic accountant and author, Alan Zysman, “Forensic Accounting provides an accounting analysis that is suitable to the court which will form the basis for discussion, debate, and ultimately dispute resolution”. Some of the situations a forensic account could be used for during a Family Law litigation such as [divorce (dissolution of marriage)]() or post judgment modification of alimony or child support include determination of income for child support, analyzing lifestyles for the consideration of alimony (spousal support), working out equitable distribution problems, business valuations, and bankruptcy. In conclusion, it can be said that by the court allowing testimony from expert witnesses, both the judge and/or jury are able to come to a better, more enlightened decision. Human nature being what it is, it often takes a person highly qualified in the field of psychology or in the field of accurate, truthful accounting, to set the record straight. **Categories:** Family Law, Legal Advice --- ### [Hold Them or Fold Them, When is it Time For a Divorce?](https://gisondolaw.com/hold-them-or-fold-them-when-is-it-time-for-a-divorce/) **Published:** July 24, 2017 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** “Until death do us part”, recited for many years by most couples that are seeking wedded bliss. And, at the time of the ceremony each party (there are sometimes exceptions) sincerely believes he or she will be able to honor this statement, as surely their love will stand the test of time. Unfortunately, if you live in the United States your chance of “happily ever after” has barely a 50% chance of making it even l0 years. And, in the case of a second or more marriage the percentage rate of failure is even higher. In the world of Family Law many attorneys deal on a daily basis with at least one case of divorce (dissolution of marriage as it is termed in the state of Florida) every working day of the year. Is there anything a caring Family Law Attorney can do to help a couple “think things over”, especially when there seem to be reasons a divorce could be avoided? In deciding whether to counsel a client on trying to save their marriage, an attorney will take an in depth look at the dynamics of a couple’s relationship. Some of the reasons to decide the marriage is truly over and it is time for it to end include: 1. An obvious and easily proven case of adultery for either party. This is especially true if a party has had numerous affairs over an extended period of time and there is not remorse or desire to change for the guilty person. 2. Either party seriously wants to marry another party and has absolutely no reason to want the existing marriage to work. 3. One or the other spouse has abandoned the other with no thought of returning and sometimes not even letting the remaining spouse know where they are. The courts have ways to handle this situation so the remaining spouse is able to get a divorce and move on with their life. 4. A spouse has decided to definitely change their sexual orientation. 5. There have been adjudicated actions involving domestic violence to either the spouse or children or both. 6. A spouse is in jail or prison and is not interested in rehabilitation. 7. A spouse has grossly mishandled the families monies and may even have stolen and/or sold items belonging solely to their spouse such as a family heirloom or valuable jewelry. 8. Especially in long term marriages, those over 25 years, there simply is no longer any desire to remain together. The couple has grown apart in many ways and don’t enjoy being together. And, in most cases there are continual disagreements, bickering, name calling, and sleeping in separate beds for years. 9. One or the other spouse is just plain mean. He or she is constantly putting the other spouse down, often in front of other people, and making life miserable for their spouse. 10. Emotional abandonment can often be as cruel as a physical abandonment. When either party “checks out” of the marriage or simply refuses to meaningfully communicate or emotionally interact by refusing to discuss or try in any way to solve problems or differences in opinion there is little hope for a loving relationship. 11. In addictions of long standing such as drug use, including alcohol, gambling, excessive spending, and/or eating disorders, the spouse trying to live with the “fallout” from their addicted spouse who refuses to accept the problem and/or do anything about it, finds he or she can no longer remain in the marriage. 12. When their children are grown many couples find there is nothing left to keep them together and want to make a new start, often in opposite directions. While the above list seems daunting, there are times when a couple will benefit from input from their Family Law attorney. Too, an attorney can recommend marriage counseling for at least several months before agreeing to take a case if it appears the couple has a chance of staying together. Attorney Grant Gisondo who practices in Palm Beach Gardens and serves Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough counties as well as Washington DC and New York believes in marriage and will work with each client in a caring and personal way. He willingly helps clients take a close look at the decisions they are about to make and counsels them to make wise choices. For a free, initial, in-office consultation where [Attorney Grant](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) will meet with you personally call (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment. His office hours are 9:00 am to 5:00 pm Monday through Friday and for new clients, 8:30 am to 1:00 pm on Saturdays. **Categories:** Divorce Law News, Family Law --- ### [Modification of a Final Judgment as Related to Child Support](https://gisondolaw.com/modification-of-a-final-judgment-as-related-to-child-support/) **Published:** February 22, 2016 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** First, let’s a look at the terms final judgment and child support: **Final Judgment:** This is the finished document signed by the presiding judge overseeing a couple’s dissolution of marriage. It will contain the ways in which each spouse will govern their obligations to each other and to their children (if there are any). Each case is different and there are a myriad of items, which may be part of the final document, the issue of child support being one of them. This document can also be used to stipulate child support requirements for non-married couples whose union has produced children needing support. **Child Support:** This entails the money and life and/or health insurance one spouse gives the other for the care and nurturing of any minor children. This can also include dependent children in college or children with special needs requiring care into adulthood. Sometimes the method of payment of the adjudicated amount from one parent to the other is also addressed. But what happens as time goes by and needs of the children change, living arrangements change, or health of a parent, or income of either of the parents changes, either greater or less? What can a parent do to try to make a change in child support? In almost every case it is wise to contact an experienced Family Law Attorney who can review the particulars, help you collect the needed evidence, and proceed to file the necessary paperwork to put in motion a Modification of a Final Judgment as related to child support. In the case of child support, using the state of Florida as an example, under Florida law you can always modify child support. There is no such thing as unmodifiable child support. Whenever either parent satisfies basic requirements for modification that parent may file the required petition for modification of child support. Basic requirements could include change of income such as job loss or promotion. It can include increased expenses including ordered child support or alimony from a subsequent marriage, health insurance needs, and/or a change in payroll taxes. Also basic requirements can include costly health issues for a child or parent, change in number of child over-nights or change in paid daycare needs. Moderation of child support varies slightly in each county in Florida, however the basics are similar. A Supplemental Petition to Modify Child Support must be filed and served on the other parent. Both sides must reveal financial information to the other and have substantial proof for needed modification. Some jurisdictions require a mediation before a trial date is set and then you may have your case heard by a special type of judge titled a Magistrate or Hearing Officer rather than the judge who singed off on your divorce. It should be noted here there are many considerations when seeking to modify child support, some very complicated. A final note: Sometime a third party such as a paid caregiver who was part of the original child support final judgment will be included in the modification proceedings. Each case is unique and almost always requires an experienced Family Law Attorney to competently handle the situation in order to reach the desired outcome. Call to schedule a free in house consultation with [Attorney Grant Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) to find out more (561) 530-4568. **Categories:** Child Support, Family Law --- ### [Can You Relocate With Your Child After Divorce in Florida? Legal Requirements Explained](https://gisondolaw.com/child-relocation-after-divorce-florida/) **Published:** May 26, 2026 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Thinking about moving with your child after divorce? Learn about Florida’s relocation laws and what you need to know before making a move. **Content:** After a divorce, life circumstances can change. A new job opportunity, remarriage, or a desire to be closer to family may lead a parent to consider relocating. However, when minor children are involved, moving is not always a simple decision. Florida law places strict requirements on child relocation after Divorce to ensure that the child’s best interests remain the top priority. Understanding these rules can help you avoid legal complications and protect your parental rights. ## ****What Is Considered Relocation in Florida?**** In Florida, relocation is defined as moving more than 50 miles away from your current residence for at least 60 consecutive days. This applies to moves within the state as well as those out of state. Temporary absences for vacations, education, or medical care typically do not qualify as relocation. Because relocation directly impacts timesharing, it is closely tied to parenting plans. Learn more about [parental responsibility and timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/). ## ****Can You Move Without the Other Parent’s Permission?**** In most cases, no. A parent cannot relocate with a child without either: - Written agreement from the other parent - Approval from the court If both parents agree, they can sign a written consent that outlines the new timesharing schedule and travel arrangements. This agreement must still be submitted to the court for approval. If there is no agreement, the parent requesting relocation must file a petition with the court. ## ****What Courts Consider in Relocation Cases**** When deciding whether to allow relocation, Florida courts evaluate several factors to determine what is in the child’s best interests. These factors may include: - The child’s relationship with both parents - The impact of the move on the child’s education and emotional well-being - The reasons for the relocation - The ability to maintain a meaningful relationship with the non-relocating parent - Each parent’s involvement in the child’s life The court carefully weighs these considerations before making a decision. ## ****The Legal Process for Relocation**** If the other parent objects to the move, the court will schedule a hearing. Both parents will have the opportunity to present evidence and explain their position. The parent requesting relocation must demonstrate that the move is in the child’s best interests and not simply for personal convenience. To better understand how family law cases are handled, review [divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce/). ## ****How Relocation Affects Timesharing**** Relocation often requires significant changes to an existing parenting plan. If approved, the court will establish a new timesharing schedule that reflects the distance between the parents. This may include: - Extended visitation during school breaks - Holiday schedules - Virtual communication arrangements These adjustments are designed to preserve the child’s relationship with both parents. ## ****What Happens If You Relocate Without Permission?**** Relocating without proper approval can have serious consequences. The court may: - Order the child to be returned - Modify custody arrangements - Impose legal penalties Failing to follow the legal process can negatively impact your case and your parental rights. If a parenting plan needs to be updated due to relocation, you may need to pursue [post-judgment modifications involving child support and timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-child-support-and-timesharing/). ## ****Why Legal Guidance Is Essential**** Relocation cases can be complex and emotionally charged. Working with an experienced family law attorney can help you navigate the legal process, present a strong case, and protect your child’s best interests. Whether you are seeking to relocate or opposing a move, having the right legal guidance is critical. ## ****Conclusion: Plan Before You Move**** Relocating with a child after divorce in Florida is not something that can be done on impulse. The law requires careful planning, legal approval, and a clear demonstration that the move benefits the child. By understanding the requirements and working with a knowledgeable attorney, you can approach relocation with confidence and avoid unnecessary legal complications. If you live in the Florida Counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough Florida Board Certified Marriage and Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo and represent you in your relocation case. He has over l5 years’ experience to bring to the court. Please visit his website to learn about his law practice and to read client reviews. You can also call Attorney Gisondo’s office at 561-530-4568 for further information, questions, and to schedule a free, initial, in-office consultation. **Categories:** Child Support, Florida Divorce --- ### [Negotiation in Mediation](https://gisondolaw.com/negotiation-in-mediation/) **Published:** July 15, 2016 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** **Successful negotiation strategies** First, it is important to understand what Divorce mediation is and what it is not. Legal mediation is a form of alternate dispute resolution where, through the participation of a third party termed a “mediator”, issues needing resolution are presented with the hope of coming to a settlement, making a court hearing unnecessary. While a mediator is not a judge and cannot forcibly resolve issues brought to the mediation table, he or she can facilitate compromise and guide the parties to a reasonable outcome. Studies show that, overall, Mediation is faster and less costly than waiting and paying for a court hearing. Furthermore, mediation is private, the proceedings not for public scrutiny, and each party has a say in deciding the final outcome of their case. Mediation has been used in Florida for over 30 years and in most jurisdictions is a requirement prior to a court hearing when seeking a dissolution of marriage (divorce) and when seeking post judgment modification of child support, parental timesharing (custody and visitation), and alimony. Sometimes a judge will even require a second mediation before hearing a case. Attorney Grant Gisondo whose practice is in West Palm Beach and serves Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough counties is not only experienced in helping clients obtain a successful mediation but is also a Florida Supreme Court Certified Civil Mediator. He has shared his views on mediation during a radio talk show, which is well worth listening to, and can be found [here](https://gisondolaw.com/radio-talk-show-interview/). When learning what civil mediation is about and how it can work for you it is interesting to look at some successful negotiation strategies attorneys use when preparing for and representing a client at mediation. Before a mediation ever takes place there must be preparation both in what is to be presented and in enlightening the client as to what will take place and how best to conduct one’s self. The client must give the attorney all (and this means not hiding or falsifying information) the necessary facts regarding the case, including documenting proof, when needed. Clients need to have the mediation process explained in detail as to what can and cannot or should not be done. A successful strategy for an attorney would be to provide a descriptive pamphlet on the facts about mediation so the client can take it home to study. This way there will be an opportunity to have questions answered and also for the client to realize mediation is not a time for airing resentments and anger. It will also help show the need for planning to set aside an entire day as very few mediations are finished in just a few hours. Such important facts as keeping emotions in check, being a good listener, being able to admit when they themselves are wrong and the opposing party is right, and realizing compromise means no party will have 100% of their demands met, can be reinforced with each reading of the pamphlet. This also gives an attorney a reference point for discussion. Prior to mediation an attorney will need to prepare a well thought out position paper, which he or she should share with opposing counsel and the mediator. Being able to talk with opposing counsel and the mediator before mediation is also a recommended strategy, as all concerned will have a better idea of what is at stake. Additionally, it is important to set the actual date for mediation when both sides are ready to negotiate. Little is accomplished if either party needs more preparation time. Preparation of an opening statement is also very important if an attorney hopes to bring about a successful compromise and resolution. Opening statements set the tone and atmosphere for discussions that will follow and can show the willingness of their client to negotiate. At the actual mediation there are negotiation strategies, which an attorney will find helpful. Having all the parties together around the table insures each person present will know exactly what is said. Even before opening statements, when emotions are often quite high, the attorneys should request a “talking about the process” with the mediator. This can help calm participants and ensure both parties understand that anger and “name calling” will only hurt the chance for resolution as well as the importance of listening to the other party’s requests while realizing each party will need to compromise in order to negotiate and obtain an agreement. As the mediation progresses, quietly reminding a client of the desired outcome stated in the initial advice from the mediator is often wise. Encouraging a client to keep talking, listening, and “never say never” will benefit all by evidencing the willingness to work things out. Attorneys will typically start negotiations high in dollars and demands but patience and a willingness to consider both sides can often bring a successful conclusion through compromise. While neither party will be “happy” they will be happier both in dollars and outcome than when a judge does the deciding for them. Attorney Gisondo’s approach to mediation shows his ability to both represent and be the mediator. In his words, regarding mediation he states, “Offer every single case participant and issue a cost effective alternative to litigation. A successful mediation is not a comprehensive agreement but rather a process where the parties have the ability to design and tailor their own agreement to best meet their specific and individual needs.” Additionally, he guarantees that 1. Each participant in mediation will be given an uninterrupted opportunity to speak his or her position. 2. Each participant will be treated professionally and with respect. There will be no intimidation tactics during mediation. [Click here](https://gisondolaw.com/mediation/) to read more Attorney Gisondo offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where he will meet with you personally to answer questions and explain the details of civil mediation in the state of Florida. Call his office at **(561)-530-4568** to make an appointment. A final note, if you are unable to settle your issues in mediation, you still have the right to proceed to a court hearing where a judge will make the determinations, which will become your final judgment. **Categories:** Mediation --- ### [Considering a Divorce in Florida, What Can You Do?](https://gisondolaw.com/considering-a-divorce-in-florida-what-can-you-do/) **Published:** January 15, 2016 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** **Here’s where you can start and what comes next.** First and foremost you and your spouse need to try all avenues, including counseling, to try to reconcile and keep your marriage intact. However, when you have definitely decided to seek a Divorce in Florida (this is the legal term now used for the word “divorce”), what comes next? This blog will focus on Florida, remembering each state has different guidelines and laws regarding divorce. In Florida it is possible to go to the courthouse and pay for, fill out, and file your own paperwork to begin the legal process for dissolution of marriage. Beware though, unless you and your spouse agree on all points of division, have no minor children, and your dissolution will be uncontested, it is highly unwise to avoid using an attorney. An experienced Family Law Attorney who has practiced in the state of Florida a number of years is your best resource to steer you safely through the process of dissolution of marriage. One such attorney is Grant Gisondo PA who has practiced family law in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Broward, Miami-Dade, Hillisborough, and Orange counties for over ten years. In a recent radio interview by Max Linley on his show “More Than Money” on radio station 900 AM, Talk of the Palm Beaches, attorney Gisondo walks through a typical Florida Dissolution of Marriage. Here is an overview of what was said: You first would meet with Attorney Gisondo in his office for a free, initial consultation, which would include sharing with you how he would personally guide you through the difficult and stressful time ahead. Mr. Gisondo works on a retainer, which would be explained. If, at this point, you decide to proceed with your dissolution of marriage, you would begin to collect and provide personal information. A petition for Dissolution of Marriage would be filed in the local county you reside in and the other party would be served and have 20 days to file an answer to your petition. While you are waiting for the answer to your petition you will be filling out documents for mandatory disclosure, which will give a financial picture of the entire situation called a financial affidavit. You will need to disclose, with proof, information including debts, credit cards, checking and savings accounts, and retirement accounts. The next step is to attend mediation where a third party will help try to put together an agreement satisfactory to both parties. Usually each party must make sacrifices and compromise is the key word. Both parties attend mediation with their attorney. A mediation agreement is voluntary, not an arbitration, so neither party has to agree. They are entitled to a court trial if they are too far apart on issues. Frequently, however, it is necessary to make a temporary agreement for the duration of the case in order to set temporary child support, spousal support, parental time sharing including overnights, some equitable distribution, and who stays in and who leaves the family dwelling. If the parties are too far apart and can’t make a temporary agreement, a temporary relief hearing before the judge, usually lasting 30 minutes, 15 minutes for each side, is held, basically to establish some temporary rules for both parties. While waiting for a trial date there will be more discovery as well as depositions. The judge will usually want you to try a second mediation for a global resolution. If this fails, there will follow a courtroom trial with the judge making the final decisions regarding your dissolution of marriage. To schedule a free consultation with Attorney Grant Gisondo call now at **(561) 530-4568**. If you would like to listen to Mr. Gisondo’s entire radio interview, [CLICK HERE](https://gisondolaw.com/radio-talk-show-interview/) and find out more. **Categories:** Divorce Law News --- ### [What to Look for in a Family Law Attorney](https://gisondolaw.com/what-to-look-for-in-a-family-law-attorney/) **Published:** December 8, 2022 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Family law is civil, not criminal law. Just as the words “family law” suggest family law focuses on issues needing professional Family Law Attorney legal advice and representation relating to family concerns such as child support, parental timesharing, divorce, alimony, distribution of marital assets and liabilities, pre and post-marital agreements, bankruptcy, mediation, modifications of child court orders, and adoption. In other words, Family Law concerns legal matters that directly affect a family and its members where there are no criminal allegations. In most instances, even though a person can represent themselves on most legal family matters trying to be your own attorney is risky. Laws and rules surrounding family legal issues are constantly changing, as is the paperwork required to take a case through the court system. Even something minor such as a pre or post-marital agreement, when not done in a specific manner deemed proper by the court, will not be accepted by a judge if the document should be needed in a divorce. Assuming you want the best outcome for your family’s legal issue, you will want to look for a Family Law Attorney to help guide you through your case and represent you in court should your mediation fail. It is best to take your time when choosing the right Family Law Attorney for your specific needs. Plan to consider at least three candidates before making your final decision. Here are some suggestions for what to look for in a Family Law Attorney: - It is a good idea to check with family and friends about their experiences with a Family Law Attorney. You want the attorney who will represent you to have a good reputation and be able to provide successful outcomes. - You can go online and read the websites of several local Family Law Attorneys to see how they describe themselves and what their areas of practice are within Family Law. Not all Family Law Attorneys take the same type of cases; for example, some will do adoptions, and some do not. You can also check the attorney’s rating out of five stars and read recommendations and complaints of former clients. - How many years of active law practice does the attorney you are considering have? Often, a new attorney may not have years of experience but will have the desire to prove themselves and may work harder at seeing your case succeed successfully. Too, a newer attorney will most likely have the latest laws and guidelines in mind to use on your behalf. And, you may get more bang for your buck with a new, less experienced attorney. - Does the Family Law attorney offer a free initial consultation over the phone or in-office? In-office is best as you will get a firsthand opportunity to assess the attorney’s personality and if you could work together. You can also ask general questions such as, how does divorce work in your state? Or what are the guidelines for child support in your state? - Is the attorney compassionate and caring about your needs? You should feel you are more than a dollar sign and that the attorney cares about you as a person. - In most states, mediation is required before a court date can be set, so it is important to determine the attorney’s feelings about working toward a successful mediation outcome. Unfortunately, some attorneys discourage a successful mediation outcome as they will then receive less legal fees because if mediation fails, the case must then be taken to court, usually, a long, drawn out, and expensive process. To combine the attributes of a Family Law Attorney, you want someone experienced enough to show competence, someone with a positive attitude toward mediation, someone with a caring and compassionate personality, someone who offers a free initial consultation, and hopefully someone your family and friends recommend. Remember, take your time and shop for the right Family Law Attorney for you. If you live in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough or Orange, or Washington DC or New York, board-certified Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo has the expertise and caring to represent clients with their family law concerns. For over a decade, Attorney Gisondo has provided guidance and a successful road to good outcomes. To learn more about Attorney Gisondo, visit his website at [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). You can also call his office at (561) 530-4568 with questions and to make an appointment for a free, initial, in-office consultation. **Categories:** Family Law --- ### [Why You Need An Attorney… Even If Your Case Is Uncontested or Simple](https://gisondolaw.com/why-you-need-an-attorney-even-if-your-case-is-uncontested-or-simple/) **Published:** August 27, 2016 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** In today’s world of seemingly complicated legal maneuvers, it hardly seems possible that a case could be considered simple.Or commonly called, uncontested, when both parties agree completely on all issues to be resolved and adjudicated by the court, but hardly simple. The very definition of “simple” states “simple refers to something that’s easy and uncomplicated, without too many steps.” speaks to a modern day court system which can hardly be found to be “simple”. While it is true some cases are very forthright with all necessary proceedings, paperwork, and desired outcomes neatly tied together; there are still numerous steps to gaining a final outcome. And, yes, an individual can handle a simple, uncontested case by himself or herself without seeking advice or assistance from an attorney, but with the many legal hoops to jump through it is usually difficult and unwise. Sometimes it can even be **more costly** than experienced legal help, as there will still be filing, service, and court fees plus lack of knowledge can lead to loss of potential, future income. For example, in the State of Florida a couple can handle their own divorce (now termed dissolution of marriage) if there are no minor children resulting from the union, no real property or family business to divide, and both parties are in complete agreement regarding division of marital assets and debts. While this may seem easy at the time, with emotions running high, a number of important aspects may, without at least legal counsel from an experienced Family Law attorney, be overlooked. Does the couple, usually the wife, realize that in Florida if no alimony is awarded, and it could be just one dollar, in the final judgment, there is no way to reinstate alimony in the future, should circumstances change? Further, as emotions can often dictate a quick, “get it over with” attitude, does either party stop to look at what might happen in the future if one’s health or job situation drastically changes? An attorney with in-depth knowledge of Florida Family Law can advise as to how to proceed with caution and think ahead. This is especially true if one person is pressuring the other. An attorney can act as an advocate to help avoid a party being taken advantage of, both in financial terms and in the distribution of marital assets and debts. As each state has their own set of guidelines for legal matters found in their statutes, it is important to understand what these guidelines are. An attorney will know. These guidelines are where the steps to be taken to resolve a particular type of case will be found. How and where to file, what paperwork is needed to file, the proper type of service to the opposing party, what documents need to be filled out, (usually this includes a detailed financial disclosure), what needs to be signed, notarized, witnessed, how to set a court date, if needed, and fees required from start to finish are included in the steps to negotiating even a simple, uncontested case. Failure to follow all required steps can result in a case being stalled or denied until it is done right. More frustration and further costs are then involved. So it is definitely wise to seek the advice and help of an experienced attorney in your area of concern, both before and during the adjudicating or your case.And, should you need an experienced and caring attorney in the area of Florida Family Law which includes dissolution of marriage, child support, arrears and retroactive child support, child custody or parental timesharing, relocation, alimony, equitable distributions of marital and non marital assets, pre and post marital agreements, modifications, and bankruptcy and you reside in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough county, [Attorney Grant Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) is available to assist and represent you. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation in his office in West Palm Beach where he will personally meet with you to answer questions and share how he can help. Call **(561) 530-4568** to make an appointment. Attorney Gisondo can also litigate cases in Washington DC and New York. **Categories:** Family Law --- ### [The Importance of The Family Law Attorney as an Advocate, Counselor, and Advisor](https://gisondolaw.com/the-importance-of-the-family-law-attorney-as-advocate-counselor-and-advisor/) **Published:** August 1, 2016 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** To be able to look at how a Family Law Attorney can be an advocate, counselor, and advisor, it is necessary to determine what areas of law said Family Law Attorney will practice. For the purpose of this blog, a Family Law Attorney with over 10 years experience, Grant Gisondo, will be used as an example. Attorney Gisondo has his practice in West Palm Beach, Florida and serves Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, and Orange counties. He is also licensed in Washington DC and New York. Looking at his areas of practice which include: - Divorce or Dissolution of Marriage - Child Custody - Parental Timesharing - Alimony or Spousal Support - Child Support and Arrearages - Equitable Distribution of marital and non-marital assets - Prenuptial Agreements - Postnuptial Agreements - Post-judgment Modification involving alimony - Post-judgment Modification involving child support and Timesharing - Bankruptcy Chapters 7 and 13 It can be seen that the central theme of a Family Law Attorney is that of working with persons needing assistance and legal representation in their personal life, especially when a marriage is broken, their finances have deteriorated and/or there are minor children involved during and after dissolution of marriage. One very positive note is observed in the above list and that is working with pre and post nuptial agreements as these agreements can frequently take tension from a marriage and, if needed, provide a more beneficial resolution of assets and debts other than having a judge decide the final outcome. In Florida this outcome is based on equitable, not necessarily equal, distribution. Being able to navigate the jungle of bankruptcy law for the most desirable outcome is another valuable tool of a Family Law Attorney. Looking at the above list, how would a Family Law Attorney be considered an advocate, a counselor, and an advisor? In each of the areas of practice, a well rounded and experienced Family Law Attorney such as Grant Gisondo will be able to: 1. **Advocate** or in other words, promote a healthy atmosphere of information regarding the issues of concern for a client both in the office and at a community level. For example, promoting marriage and the loving care and concern for children before, during, and after a divorce is vital if people in all walks of life are to respect and honor the family as a unit. A Family Law Attorney will have many opportunities to speak out regarding marriage and family values and thus become an advocate for the same. Supporting responsible financial management both at an individual and at a community level is another form of Family Law advocacy. Most importantly Attorney Gisondo will advocate for what YOU (the client) wants. The most important aspect of a good advocate is being able to listen to understand a client needs and expectation, than turn those expectations into results. 2. **Counselor** is someone who will first be a good listener and then will work with individuals to find solutions to their problems. The areas of practice within Family Law are often very emotional and laced with a lot of negative energy. A wise Family Law Attorney will help calm nerves by being understanding and then by assuring their client he or she, as their attorney, will work with them every step of the way to the best resolution possible. Attorney Grant says it well in his forth guiding principle, “I will always keep an open ear and open mind and will fight your fight as if it were my own.” 3. **Advisor** is someone who gives relevant information, which is helpful but not overbearing to another person, while encouraging and allowing an individual to make up their own mind as to answers and satisfactory solutions. In the case of a Family Law Attorney their purpose as an advisor is to inform their clients of the legal aspects surrounding issues in question and helping clients to see and understand what can and cannot be done in working toward a best outcome solution. It is important to be truthful, especially in not offering false hope as there are so many factors affecting what happens at mediation or in a courtroom. Too, “Always be accessible and responsible to clients”, another of Attorney Gisondo’s Guiding Principles, is so important if a Family Law Attorney is to be the kind of advisor needed when someone requires advise on any of the services listed above. Many people are afraid that an attorney is just after their money and therefore hesitate to obtain legal counsel and try to handle important legal matters by themselves. Hiring an attorney is an important decision and Attorney Gisondo encourages any potential client to conduct research, especially reading attorney reviews. Most attorneys offer, as does [Attorney Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/), a free, initial, in-office consultation where they will meet personally with the potential client and the person can find out for themselves if there will be the supportive environment which they hoped for. To make an appointment with Attorney Gisondo, call his cell phone at **(561) 530-4568**. **Categories:** Family Law --- ### [Part Two, Parallel Parenting, What is it, and How Does it Compare to Co-Parenting?](https://gisondolaw.com/part-two-parallel-parenting-what-is-it-and-how-does-it-compare-to-co-parenting/) **Published:** February 1, 2018 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** As was pointed out in [Part One](/the-importance-of-co-parenting-part-one/) of this three part discussion on parenting after a divorce or relational break-up, that many states, Florida in particular, are firm advocates of both parents taking equal responsibility in the continued raising and nurturing of their children, biological and/or adopted. The term “In the best interest of the child” is used to emphasize how important it is for both parents to put themselves in their children’s shoes and see how it feels and then provide the correct “fit”.Co-parenting, where both parents share equally in decision making regarding education, medical, religious, and disciplinary concerns as well as having equal overnights with their children gives all a chance for continuing a loving, healthy relationship for parents and children. Here children do not feel pulled from one parent to the other nor do they, in most cases, feel they are responsible for their parents no longer living together. As they mature, children in a healthy, co-parenting environment gain self esteem, feel loved by both parents, and are able to gain an understanding that sometimes parents no longer love each other but they still love their children as much as ever. While co-parenting is seen as the optimum way of continued parenting, what happens, as it sometimes does, when the parents cannot or will not allow co-parenting to work effectively? Conflict between parents is usually the cause of failure and is often so intense that children are put in the middle, having to choose which parent they prefer or even worse, being encouraged to “hate’ the other parent. Studies show that conflict between parents is one of the greatest causes of pain and uncertainty for children from broken homes. Children become afraid to show love to a parent for fear the other parent will be mad.They sometimes think they are the cause for their parents not getting along and the child’s self esteem suffers as does their confidence in themselves as lovable persons. Additionally, children learn conflict resolution revolves around anger and blaming others for their problems. Intense conflict can even result in children not wanting to be with either parent, especially as a child grows into their teenage years. So what can be done when it appears co-parenting just isn’t working? An approach to parenting called “Parallel Parenting” has been developed which, while still allowing for many of the benefits of co-parenting such as equal decision making and overnights, has parents unable to be civil to each other, especially in front of their children, follow guidelines including: 1. Using children as messengers to communicate information between parents is not allowed. 2. Personal information regarding either parent is not to be shared with the other. Communication should involve only business relating to the child. 3. Schedules for day to day activity such as child pick-up or drop-off, attending events, and/or change in overnights will be made in writing via e-mail, texting, or as in Florida, the special communication network for divorced or no longer living together parents, the court supervised communication system called The Wizard which is an integral part of parallel parenting. 4. In highly antagonistic cases using a trained, parent conflict negotiator is advised. 5. Providing qualified, child counseling on an ongoing basis for a child as well as the parents is recommended. So much of parenting after a divorce or relational break-up depends on the willingness of each parent to put aside, at least in front of the children, their own personal conflicts and try to continue parenting in a loving and nurturing way. Courts can order co-parenting or even parallel parenting but, as the old saying goes “You can lead a horse to water but you can’t make it drink” In Part 3 of this series you will learn what is important to be concerned about as post judgment parents and tips to help with co and parallel parenting. **Categories:** Child Custody, Child Support, Family Law --- ### [Is Paying Alimony Tax Deductible?](https://gisondolaw.com/is-paying-alimony-tax-deductible/) **Published:** March 14, 2016 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Yes, paying alimony tax can be deductible. However, there are guidelines to be followed both by the person receiving and the person paying alimony. Here is what you need to know. Alimony, which can also be referred to as spousal maintenance or spousal support, occurs when, following a divorce or separation, one spouse is adjudicated to pay the other spouse a determined amount of money. The award of alimony can be temporary, just for the duration of divorce litigation, permanent, for the lifetime of the recipient unless the recipient remarries, or within a given time frame as determined in rehabilitative, durational, bridge-the-gap, or a one time payment referred to as lump sum alimony. Regardless of the type of alimony awarded, if certain criteria are met, unless the couples declare differently in writing, the spouse paying alimony can take a tax deduction while the spouse receiving alimony must declare the amount as money received which is taxable income. It is important to note that the shorter forms of tax return, 1040EZ and 1040A cannot be used in filing when declaring alimony. To claim alimony as a tax deduction you must use l040. Another important note is that when the amount of child support is being calculated the income of the spouse receiving alimony will include the alimony payment. Receiving alimony may reduce child support as well as put taxable income in a higher tax bracket. Assuming alimony is awarded, there are a number of criteria to be followed if the former spouse paying alimony wants to use the alimony as a tax deduction. These criteria are as follows: (As is typical in cases of divorce and separation, each case has its own special considerations. It is best to retain the advice and help of a qualified and experienced Family Law attorney such as Grant Gisondo PA to know just what tax criteria must be followed for your specific needs. Attorney Gisondo practices in Palm Beach County, Florida and serves Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough counties.) 1. You must be living apart. Only payments made following a physical separation can be used for tax deductions. 2. The final document of judgment must state the alimony payments end with the death of the person receiving alimony. 3. Alimony monies must be paid in cash or check. Assets of value such as a car given in lieu of alimony are not considered tax deductible. 4. You must not file a joint tax return. 5. Remember alimony is not child support so be sure the wording in your final judgment does not have a clause such as “alimony ends when a child is l8”. 6. If the terms property settlement or division of marital property are used to refer to the money paid from one spouse to another, it is not considered alimony and cannot be claimed as a tax deduction. 7. The final documents must state that the money received is alimony, spousal maintenance or spousal support and will be taxable to the recipient and the payer may take the money paid as a tax deduction. 8. The IRS has specific rules regarding what is termed “front loading”, or paying amounts of money ahead of the scheduled payments. This is an important area to discuss with an attorney. 9. Be sure to provide the IRS with both the tax ID number of the payer and the recipient. If these numbers are not supplied each person not complying will be fined $50. As noted earlier, there are many ins and outs when it comes to determining whether alimony payments can be tax deductible or not. [Attorney Gisondo, PA](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where he will meet with you in person to answer questions and share how he can help. To make an appointment, **call (561) 530-4568**. **Categories:** Alimony, Family Law --- ### [Financial Modifications in Family Law](https://gisondolaw.com/financial-modifications-in-family-law/) **Published:** July 29, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Time can change things, especially regarding financial obligations such as child and spousal support. The court provides a way to modify orders when the circumstances legally warrant it. Learn the requirements for family law modification and the process to try to attain a modifying court order. **Content:** ### How to Seek Adjustments to Spousal Support and Child Support Orders In family law, circumstances can change unexpectedly, impacting the financial stability of individuals involved in divorce or separation agreements. Whether due to job loss, changes in income, or other significant life events, seeking adjustments to spousal support and child support orders may become necessary to ensure fairness and adequacy for all parties involved. In this detailed blog post, we’ll explore the process of seeking financial modifications in family law. **Understanding Financial Modifications** **Financial modifications in family law refer to seeking adjustments to spousal support (alimony) and child support orders due to significant changes in financial circumstances. These changes may include:** - Loss of employment - Reduction in income - Increase in expenses - Changes in custody arrangements - Remarriage or cohabitation of the supported spouse Recognizing the Necessity of Seeking Modifications **Grounds for Seeking Modifications** To seek modifications to spousal support or child support orders, individuals must demonstrate a substantial change in circumstances that warrants a revision to the existing order. This change must be significant and unforeseen, making it difficult or impossible for the individual to comply with the terms of the original order. Common grounds for seeking modifications include: 1. **Loss of Employment**: If a paying spouse experiences job loss or a significant reduction in income, they may be unable to meet their support obligations as outlined in the original order. 2. **Increase in Expenses:** Changes in living expenses, such as medical costs or housing expenses, may warrant adjustments to support orders to ensure that the needs of the supported spouse or child are adequately met. 3. **Changes in Custody Arrangements**: If changes in custody arrangements impact the amount of time each parent spends with the child, adjustments to child support orders may be necessary to reflect the new custody arrangement. 4. **Remarriage or Cohabitation**: If the supported spouse remarries or begins cohabiting with a new partner, the household’s financial circumstances may change, warranting modifications to spousal support orders. **The Modification Process** The process of seeking modifications to spousal support or child support orders typically involves the following steps: 1. **Gather Documentation**: Collect evidence to support your request for modification, such as pay stubs, tax returns, and financial statements demonstrating the change in circumstances. 2. **File a Petition:** File a petition with the court requesting modifications to the existing support order. The petition should outline the reasons for the requested modifications and provide supporting documentation. 3. **Negotiation and Mediation**: In some cases, parties may be able to negotiate a mutually acceptable modification to the support order through mediation or settlement negotiations. If an agreement is reached, it can be submitted to the court for approval. 4. **Court Hearing**: If negotiations fail to resolve the matter, it may proceed to a court hearing. Both parties will have the opportunity to present evidence and arguments to support their position, and the judge will decide based on the case’s merits. **Seeking Legal Representation** Navigating the process of seeking financial modifications in family law can be complex and emotionally challenging. That’s why it’s essential to seek guidance from experienced family law attorneys who can provide expert advice and representation throughout the process. **Advocating for Fairness and Adequacy** Financial modifications in family law are important to ensuring fairness and adequacy in support arrangements. Whether due to changes in income, expenses, or custody arrangements, individuals may find it necessary to seek adjustments to existing support orders to reflect their current financial circumstances. By understanding the grounds for seeking modifications and navigating the legal process with the help of experienced attorneys, individuals can advocate for their rights and ensure that support arrangements remain fair and equitable for all parties involved. For persons living in the Florida Counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Orange, Broward, and Hillsborough, Board Certified Marriage and [Family Law attorney Grant Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) is able to represent clients seeking financial modification of their child or spousal support order. In over 15 years Attorney Gisondo has successfully helped many clients. For more information and to schedule an appointment for a free, initial, in-office consultation, please call (561) 530-4568. His website, https://gisondolaw.com/, explains his many services, client reviews, personal history, and professional goals. **Categories:** Child Support, Family Law --- ### [What to Expect During a Florida Divorce Trial (If Your Case Goes to Court)](https://gisondolaw.com/florida-divorce-trial-what-to-expect/) **Published:** May 19, 2026 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Going to trial in a divorce? Learn what happens in a Florida divorce trial and how to prepare for court. **Content:** While many divorce cases in Florida are resolved through negotiation or mediation, some disputes cannot be settled outside of court. When this happens, the case may proceed to Florida divorce trial, where a judge will make final decisions on issues such as property division, child custody, and support. Understanding what to expect during a divorce trial can help reduce uncertainty and better prepare you for the process. ## ****When Does a Divorce Go to Trial?**** A divorce typically goes to trial when both parties are unable to reach an agreement on one or more key issues. These may include: - Division of assets and debts - Parental responsibility and timesharing - Child support - Alimony In these situations, a judge will hear both sides and make legally binding decisions. To better understand how the overall process works, review [divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce/). ## ****Preparing for Trial**** Preparation is critical when a case goes to trial. Both parties, along with their attorneys, will gather evidence and build their arguments in advance. This may include: - Financial documents - Witness testimony - Expert evaluations - Parenting plans Thorough preparation can significantly impact the outcome of the case. ## ****What Happens During the Trial?**** A divorce trial follows a structured process, though it may vary depending on the complexity of the case. ### ****Opening Statements**** Each attorney presents an overview of their client’s position and what they intend to prove during the trial. ### ****Presentation of Evidence**** Both sides present evidence to support their claims. This may include documents, financial records, and witness testimony. ### ****Witness Testimony**** Witnesses, including the parties involved, may be called to testify. Each side has the opportunity to question witnesses and challenge statements made by the other party. ### ****Closing Arguments**** At the conclusion of the trial, each attorney summarizes their case and explains why the judge should rule in their client’s favor. ## ****How Judges Make Decisions**** In Florida, judges base their decisions on what is fair and in the best interests of the child, when applicable. They evaluate all evidence presented and apply Florida law to reach a final ruling. For example, decisions involving children are guided by factors related to stability, safety, and each parent’s ability to provide a supportive environment. Learn more about how courts evaluate parenting matters through [parental responsibility and timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/). ## ****How Long Does a Trial Take?**** The length of a divorce trial can vary widely. Some trials may be completed in a single day, while more complex cases can take several days or even weeks. After the trial concludes, the judge may issue a ruling immediately or take time to review the case before making a decision. ## ****Can a Case Settle Before Trial Ends?**** Yes. Even after a trial begins, it is still possible for both parties to reach an agreement. In some cases, negotiations continue during the trial process, leading to a settlement before a final ruling is issued. For those looking to avoid trial altogether, consider [divorce mediation in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-mediation/). ## ****What Happens After the Trial?**** Once the judge issues a decision, it becomes a legally binding court order. Both parties are required to follow the terms outlined in the ruling. If circumstances change in the future, it may be possible to request [post-judgment modifications involving child support and timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-child-support-and-timesharing/). ## ****Conclusion: Being Prepared Makes a Difference**** A divorce trial can be a complex and emotionally challenging process. However, understanding what to expect and working with an experienced attorney can make a significant difference in the outcome. By preparing thoroughly and knowing how the process works, you can approach your case with greater confidence and clarity. For those living in the Florida Counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough the Florida Board Certified Marriage and Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo, who is experienced in over l5 years of divorce trials and mediations, can represent you. Please visit his website to learn about his practice and to read client reviews. You can also call Attorney Gisondo’s office for more information, questions, and to schedule a free, in-office, initial consultation. **Categories:** Florida Divorce --- ### [Child Support: What really matters?](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-what-really-matters/) **Published:** December 15, 2015 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Parents are legally duty-bound to provide support for their children and it is considered the right of the child to be fed, clothed, and safely cared for in a nurturing environment. While this supportive care is not always a reality, when there is a divorce or dispute with children involved, the rationale of child support is to make sure that at least the children’s basic needs like clothing, shelter and food are met. Environmental issues are also considered but under a different heading than child support. Medical care and health insurance are also in a category of their own. Every state has their own guidelines when it comes to child support law, and though states may vary in certain areas the common goal or objective is to ensure that the children are supported by both parents. If one parent takes sole custody of the child, the other parent usually pays the custodial parent child support in a weekly or monthly amount determined by the court. Computing child support for each parent in the case of joint custody becomes more complicated. There are two factors in determining child support in the case of joint custody. 1. The percentage or proportion each parent has been contributing to total family income helps determine how much each parent is expected to continue to use towards raising the children of their marriage or union. Earnings or income as identified by the court could include wages, commissions, bonuses, annuities, Social Security benefits, interest, pensions, government and private retirement benefits, veteran’s benefits, and others, unique to an individual couple. 2. Additionally, the percentage or the share of time each parent has custody of the child will help establish the outcome of the case. If the child spends more time with one parent, the judge assumes that the parent who has more time in physical custody of the child shoulders greater costs in rearing the child. For instance, if the child lives with you twenty percent of the time, chances are you have to pay child support since eighty percent of the child’s time is spent with the other parent so he or she dedicates greater financial resources to the child. There is no precise formula on the exact amount each parent pays in child support. Each situation is unique in its own way, and as we have noted there are a variety of factors that need to be taken into consideration. In cases where parents are not married, child support is still necessary. There are similar factors that can determine child support like whether or not the child physically lives with you, your income, time you spend with your child, and financial resources of each parent. Further, a stepparent does not have legal responsibility to his or her stepchild for financial support unless he or she adopts the child, thereby terminating legal rights and requirements of the biological parents. As in any situation involving specific laws, legal guidelines, and court directed decisions; it is wise to consult an attorney with expertise in the areas of your concerns regarding child support. Here at [Grant Gisondo P. A](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/). we understand the technical issues of child support. Give us a call for a free in person consultation at: **(561) 530-4568** **Categories:** Child Support, Family Law --- ### [All About Child Support Calculations](https://gisondolaw.com/all-about-child-support-calculations/) **Published:** January 9, 2016 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Divorce or the severing of a relationship where a child or children have resulted, is rarely easy or without dissension. One of the most frequently asked questions is how much Child Support Calculations will be awarded. This is a concern from both the standpoint of how much money one parent (this can be either the mother or the father and is usually the custodial parent) will receive and how much money the other parent (usually the non-custodial parent) will need to pay. In the state of Florida child support amounts are usually determined by factoring how many children are involved, how many sleep-overs (nights a child spends at the parent’s home), what usual expenses for the child/children are incurred by each parent, what is each parent’s income, health insurance costs, and expenses pertaining to special needs a child may have. To somewhat simplify the process of determining the minimum amount ordered for child support the state has developed a Child Support Guidelines Worksheet. After completing the worksheet there is a chart showing the amount of minimum support payments a parent will contribute to the financial support of the child/children in their particular case. This worksheet can be found on-line [HERE](http://www.flcourts.org/core/fileparse.php/293/urlt/902e.pdf). While the worksheet is very helpful, it is understandable that in many cases there are extenuating circumstances, which will alter the amount arrived at when completing the worksheet. One only has to review Florida Statute 61.30, 2016 (also found on line [HERE](http://www.leg.state.fl.us/statutes/index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&URL=0000-0099/0061/Sections/0061.30.html)) with its many requirements to be considered by a judge or in mediation when determining what is in the best interest of the child, not the parents, regarding the right amount of child support. There are even times when the order will be for each parent to contribute to a third party who cares for the child/children a considerable amount of time such as a grandparent or other child care provider. If either parent wants the court to consider a different amount than determined by the guidelines, a Motion to Deviate from Child Support Guidelines, Florida Supreme Court Approved Family Court Law Form 12.943 must be filed. A computer program is used by attorneys and judges to figure the final award. While it is possible for a couple on their own to come to an agreement regarding child support, it is usually wise for each parent to be represented by a lawyer specializing in Family Law. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, Dade, St. Lucie, Broward, Hillsborough, or Orange County you can be extremely well represented by [Attorney Grant Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) with over ten years in Family Law and with principles and a mission statement putting his clients first with caring and thorough representation. Call now for a free in house consultation, **(561) 530-4568**. **Categories:** Child Support --- ### [Part 2 - What Reasons make Mediation such a good idea for Family Legal Actions involving both Adults and Minor Children?](https://gisondolaw.com/part-2-what-reasons-make-mediation-such-a-good-idea-for-family-legal-actions-involving-both-adults-and-minor-children/) **Published:** August 16, 2018 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** As pointed out in part 1 of this series, most jurisdictions in Florida require a mediation before a court date can be set for a dissolution of marriage (divorce), setting of child support and developing a parenting plan for parental timesharing for unmarried parents, and for post-judgment modification of alimony, child support, and parenting plans. While at first, this may seem unnecessary there are many good reasons Florida has found mediation an excellent precursor and even an alternative to a day in court. For, if a couple can work out their differences themselves and come to an agreement in a signed, marital settlement there will be benefits for all, the courts, the adults, and the children. First of all the court benefit, for many years there has been a steady rise of cases for family courts to resolve and not enough judges or even time to hear and decide each one. By using a well-organized mediation system many times a marital, child support or post-judgment modification settlement can be reached which then requires only a judge’s overview of the document before his or her signature is applied to the order. This has tremendously reduced the Family Court caseload, a big help for judges and court requirements. Couples, even though they may at first dislike the idea of mediation, more often than not find there are a number of benefits to working out their future outcomes by themselves without having to let a judge decide for them. There is so much at stake and a judge is just a person trying to make it all come out right. He or she can rarely know all the details and often will make decisions that seem unfair and are hurtful. When a couple can decide for themselves such things as division of marital assets and debts, the best way to share in the care and nurturing of their minor children, and how best to monetarily help when alimony is needed, the decision is theirs, not someone else’s. No one ever gets everything they want so compromise is usually better than being told who gets what and how to raise their children. Additionally, benefits for a successful mediation include a much faster resolution as the Family Court caseload is backed up, often for months. Too, the cost of mediation is far less than the cost of going to court. And, when a case goes to court, the case becomes public record which can be viewed openly. Mediation is a private matter, not open to public scrutiny and the inquisitive interest of others. This also gives the parties a chance to “test the waters” in a safe, encouraging environment as nothing discussed or revealed is shared with the court unless a marital settlement is reached. From a child’s standpoint, a mediation is a far better way for their parents to decide on their future than a judge who can never know the in-depth sensitivities and nurturing needs of each individual child. A marriage settlement created by a child’s parents can allow a venue for parents to set aside their differences when it comes to their children and develop a parenting plan that maximizes opportunities for children to spend quality time with each parent and when special events such as school or athletic performances, graduations, and weddings come along allow both parents to attend in a compatible relationship. Children are quick to sense hostility between parents and the result can bring heartache and often adjustment and self-image problems in their future, even adult, lives. When problems arise as they often do in raising children, a mediated agreement allows for easier resolution without heated arguments between former spouses. Children often feel guilty that they were the cause of the break-up of their parents and/or that they should choose one parent over the other as a favorite. When both parents develop the parenting plan children can sense the love and concern of each parent. A well thought out plan that will take into consideration the age and individual needs of each child, assuring them that they are not to blame and are loved equally by both parents who have their best interest at heart can work wonders. By and large, a mediation which results in a marital settlement or settlement for child support or post-judgment modification is a great way to help courts lessen their load, parents resolve their issues quickly, economically, and for themselves, and children be given the best their parents have to give in planning for their future care and nurturing needs. In part 3 of this series what to expect during the actual mediation process will be looked at. This will help you know what to do during Mediation in order to hopefully be able to reach a settlement agreement. **Categories:** Family Law, Legal Advice, Mediation --- ### [Alimony Reform 2020 Was Denied!](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-reform-2020-was-denied/) **Published:** May 30, 2020 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Much to the disappointment of many yet the approval of, even more, the Alimony Reform 2020 Bill in the Florida Courts was denied in early March. While this is a significant setback for many, it is not the end as there will be other bills in the future attempting to accomplish much the same thing. For those who aren’t sure what the bill was hoping to accomplish, the following summary should help. Fundamentally it was hoped that permanent alimony in Florida would end. Permanent alimony is a type of Florida alimony, usually used when marriages are over l7 years in length, and one party has stayed home over much of the marriage. Sometimes a party stays home to raise the children, care for the home, and provide background support for the working spouse, Another reason permanent alimony is awarded is when one spouse has earned considerably more than the other and will likely continue to do so in the future. Considering a spouse’s standard of living is also done. Putting a spouse through an expensive education or career-building are other considerations for permanent alimony. And, permanent means just that, permanent, until the death of either party, or the recipient party remarries, or it can be proven the recipient enters into a cohabitating relationship with someone other than a family member. While it is true either party can return to court to try to modify the amount paid, there must be substantial, material, and unanticipated before the final decree reasons. As time goes on, having to pay alimony can become a burden for the person having to pay, and yet there is no acceptable court reason to change the amount. And, even if there appears to be a good reason t change the amount of permanent alimony, it is expensive to retain an attorney, go through mediation, and, if mediation is not successful, pay for court costs. It has been said that attempting to modify permanent alimony is just about as complicated and expensive as a divorce. While permanent alimony is the main type of alimony affected in the Alimony Reform 2020 bill, other types of alimony would have been affected as well. It would prioritize the use of rehabilitative and bridge-the-gap alimony, cap durational alimony at 25% of the combined net income of both parties not to exceed $300.00, and limit durational alimony to 50% of the number of years married. Additionally, a former spouse paying alimony would no longer need to carry a life insurance policy with the former spouse as the beneficiary, and a person obligated to pay alimony could retire and not have to worry about their retirement being garnisheed. An increase in alimony could no longer be requested if the payor remarries and his or her new spouse has an income adding additional funds. The standard of living would no longer be a consideration. And, proven adultery would not be considered a reason for awarding alimony. So it is, many persons, both clients and professionals, have, for some years, tried to eliminate [permanent alimony](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/) as well as make changes to other kinds of alimony and some of the tag-ons that go with an award or alimony as it is known today. Lawmakers in the state of Florida, including House Republicans Robert Andarde, Spencer Roach, Anthony Sabatini, and Senator Kelli Stargel, have put together bills which, to date, have not passed. Keep watching, however, the push to reform alimony in the state of Florida is not over. **Categories:** Alimony, Family Law --- ### [Part Three: Ways To Help Children Cope With Life After a Divorce or Parent Separation](https://gisondolaw.com/part-three-ways-to-help-children-cope-with-life-after-a-divorce-or-parent-separation/) **Published:** February 27, 2018 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Having one’s parents separate, whether from within a marriage or a living-together arrangement, can be, and often is, devastating for children of any age. It is particularly difficult for minor children or those with special needs who depend on parental support and care. In most states, there are guidelines and requirements for post-judgment parenting following parent separation. In Florida, for example, all couples must attend a state-approved parenting class before a divorce or child support order can be adjudicated. Furthermore, in Florida, the motto “In the best interest of the child” is applied to decisions made regarding minor children, as well as the concept of equal sharing, co-parenting, known as parental timesharing. However, while the courts do their best to help couples become responsible, loving, and nurturing parents, the bottom line is parents themselves must take the initiative in helping children cope and thrive, physically, mentally, and spiritually. Here are some ways post judgment parents can do this: 1. Probably the most important way to help children of any age is to consistently remind them both in words and deeds that they are loved, that they are not the reason their parents are no longer able to live together, and that both parents take an active interest in the day to day happenings of each child. 2. Continue to be present for a child’s special events whether it is a birthday, sports event, graduation or wedding. Parents should put aside their personal feelings about each other to be able to be present for their children. Children shouldn’t have to choose which parent to share their special times with. Even if it isn’t “your day” work to allow both parents to attend. 3. Help children understand the schedule for time spent with each parent and try to keep the schedule as consistent as possible. Too many changes are upsetting. 4. Help children plan for their overnights by making sure they have what they will need at whichever home they will be staying in. Having duplicates of items such as tooth and hair brushes, night clothes, special pillows, and bikes will make children feel at home with each parent. Children, especially very young ones, will often have a special blanket, stuffed animal, or other treasured items which needs to go with wherever they are. If it is not possible to find an acceptable duplicate, be sure the special item goes where they go. 5. Try to be enthusiastic or at least not negative about time spent with the opposite parent. Children are quick to sense opposition and it hurts them to know a parent does not want their child spending time with the other parent. 6. Never question a child about their time spent with the other parent. Often children will talk about this time which is fine, just let that talk be initiated by them. Children shouldn’t feel they must keep secrets either so avoid telling a child “don’t tell”. 7. Encourage your children to have friends and sometimes let their friends be a part of your time together. Sharing friends with a parent is like saying “I’m proud of my parent and happy we can share the friend together”. 8. When bringing another “special person” such as a boyfriend or girlfriend into your child’s life, do so gently and with understanding. In your child’s eyes no one can ever replace the other parent, so work on a special relationship rather than a replacement relationship. 9. Be happy for your children when the other parent is able to take them on a special trip or to a special event, even if you are unable to do so, say for financial reasons. Children will sometimes complain when one parent cannot do for them all the other parent can do, but a simple explanation will help as will your loving acceptance of their time with the other parent. 10. Treat the other parent with respect, especially in front of your children. And remember what Thumper the rabbit’s mother said in the movie Bambi: “If you can’t say something nice, don’t say anything at all” Parenting after a [divorce or the separation](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/) of a relationship is never easy, especially for the children, but it can be done effectively if both parents are willing to work at it. The above suggestions, if followed, will surely help all concerned, especially the children, move through the years of child development and on into the years of adulthood. It is hoped our children, no matter the age, will continue to love and respect us as parents, persons deserving of their love and respect in return for our love and respect for them. **Categories:** Child Custody, Child Support, Family Law --- ### [So You Decided it’s Time For a Divorce...Now What?](https://gisondolaw.com/so-you-decided-its-time-for-a-divorce-now-what/) **Published:** January 28, 2019 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Divorce, now termed dissolution of marriage in most states, including Florida, is not something to be taken lightly. However, there are times, for a variety of reasons one or both parties of a marriage determine their marriage is no longer working, it is, as a judge would say, irrevocably broken. Now what? First, if both parties have come to the decision, together, that their life as a married couple is over, they can begin to explore how a divorce works in which state they are residents. If, however, only one party is desirous of a divorce and has not yet told the other party of his or her intentions, the telling will be the first consideration on the road to divorce. Each situation is different when it comes to “the telling,” but it is best to keep emotions calm, be reasonable regarding accusations, and never do so in front of their children. Try to remember that at one time there was love and admiration, that life will go on, and that working together through the divorce will, in the end, bring a much better outcome than kicking and screaming all the way. Each state has their statutes regarding divorce, both with and without minor children, and include guidelines regarding alimony, equitable or equal distribution of marital assets and liabilities, child support, parental care of minor children and all issues regarding divorce. It is a good idea to go online and read the statutes for the couple’s state of residence. For example, Florida has equitable, not equal distribution of property, and there is a big difference. The next step is to determine if a Family Law attorney will be needed or if the couple plans a simple or what is termed no contest divorce and will not use an attorney. States like Florida will not allow a simple divorce if there are minor children involved or if the couple has real marital property such as a house. If there is an acceptable court pre or post marital agreement, it is sometimes easier to handle a divorce without the help of an attorney, unless there are minor children whose future cannot be determined in pre or post marital agreements. If the couple agrees on everything, have no minor children and no real marital property they can go to the courthouse to purchase the required papers for filing for divorce, and having one party serve the other. Both parties must fill out and have notarize din-depth financial disclosures before the divorce can be granted. A simple divorce usually costs several hundred dollars, payable to the court at the time all paperwork is filled out and returned to the county courthouse of the couple’s residence. A judge will review the request, and if all is acceptable, grant the divorce. On the other hand, should the couple disagree on any part of the final outcome or have, in the state of Florida, minor children and or marital real property, it will be necessary to retain the services of an attorney. So, the next step for each party will be to seek out an attorney, usually one specializing in Family Law, to take their case. Family, friends, the internet, and taking advantage of free, initial consultations offered by most attorneys are good ways to narrow down choices before making a final decision. Once an attorney has been chosen there will still be work for the client to do. As proof for all claims and accusations will be necessary, it is essential the clients gather any documents required to do so. These documents can include mortgages, loans, credit card and bank statements, retirement plans, and sales receipts. Making a list of all items of value acquired before and after the marriage with proof of value and acquisition as well as debts and liabilities is necessary so personal property can be divided into premarital (before marriage) and marital (after marriage) categories. If the couple lives in Florida, for example, it will be necessary to [prepare for mediation](https://gisondolaw.com/mediation/). In most jurisdictions, mediation is required before a court date can be set. There are several advantages to agreeing to a marital settlement rather than taking the case to court. If the case must proceed to court the couple will be facing other legal procedures to prepare for such as motions, depositions, interrogatories, gathering of witness both personal and expert, and an increased cost to cover additional attorney fees. Divorce is never easy and rarely do both, or even either party receive the final outcome they had hoped for. Nerves are frayed, health often compromised, and costs soar as the length of time used to obtain the final judgment increases. So, some final advice is to make realistic plans for the future after divorce, thinking not only of oneself but also of the other party, especially if there are minor children involved. Try to keep emotions in check and look for ways to compromise. Be realistic about demands. Try to remember; it took two to make the marriage and two should come away with the ability to move on with a fresh start. No marriage or no person is perfect, and certainly no divorce is either. **Categories:** Divorce Law News, Family Law, Legal Advice, Parenting, Paternity --- ### [Dividing Retirement Accounts in a Florida Divorce: What You Need to Know](https://gisondolaw.com/dividing-retirement-accounts-florida-divorce/) **Published:** May 12, 2026 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Retirement accounts can be one of the biggest assets in a divorce. Learn how they are divided under Florida law. **Content:** When going through a divorce in Florida, many people focus on immediate assets like the home or bank accounts. However, retirement accounts florida divorce are often among the most valuable assets a couple owns. Properly dividing these accounts is critical to ensuring long-term financial stability. Understanding how retirement assets are handled under Florida law can help you avoid costly mistakes and protect your future. ## ****Are Retirement Accounts Considered Marital Property?**** In Florida, retirement accounts are subject to equitable distribution. This means that any portion of a retirement account accumulated during the marriage is generally considered marital property and may be divided between spouses. This applies to a variety of accounts, including: - 401(k) plans - Pensions - IRAs - Deferred compensation plans Even if the account is in one spouse’s name, the portion earned during the marriage is typically shared. To better understand how assets are divided, review [equitable distribution of marital and non-marital assets](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets/). ## ****How Are Retirement Accounts Divided?**** Dividing retirement accounts is not as simple as splitting a bank account. Special legal procedures are often required to ensure the division is done correctly and without unnecessary penalties. ### ****Qualified Domestic Relations Orders (QDROs)**** For certain types of retirement plans, such as 401(k)s and pensions, a Qualified Domestic Relations Order (QDRO) is required. This legal document allows funds to be transferred from one spouse to another without triggering taxes or early withdrawal penalties. Each retirement plan has its own rules, so it is important that the QDRO is prepared accurately. ### ****IRAs and Other Accounts**** IRAs are typically divided through a transfer incident to divorce. While this process is generally more straightforward than a QDRO, it still requires careful handling to avoid tax consequences. ## ****Factors That Influence Division**** Florida courts do not always divide assets equally. Instead, they aim for a fair distribution based on several factors, including: - The length of the marriage - Each spouse’s financial contributions - Interruptions to a career for family responsibilities - The overall financial situation of each party Retirement accounts are often balanced against other assets to reach an equitable outcome. ## ****Tax Implications to Consider**** One of the most important aspects of dividing retirement accounts is understanding the tax implications. Improper handling can result in significant penalties or unexpected tax liabilities. Some key considerations include: - Early withdrawal penalties - Income taxes on distributions - Proper structuring of transfers Working with legal and financial professionals can help ensure that assets are divided in a tax-efficient manner. ## ****Retirement Accounts and Alimony**** Retirement assets can also play a role in determining alimony. For example, if one spouse has significantly more retirement savings, it may influence support calculations or settlement negotiations. To learn more about financial obligations after divorce, review [alimony in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony/). ## ****Why Proper Division Matters**** Mistakes in dividing retirement accounts can have long-term consequences. Failing to properly value or divide these assets can leave one spouse at a significant financial disadvantage. Additionally, overlooking retirement assets during negotiations can lead to an unbalanced settlement that may be difficult to correct later. If issues arise after a divorce is finalized, you may need to explore [post-judgment modifications involving child support and timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-child-support-and-timesharing/). ## ****Conclusion: Protecting Your Financial Future**** Retirement accounts are a critical part of your financial future, and they deserve careful attention during a divorce. Understanding how these assets are classified, valued, and divided can help you make informed decisions. Working with an experienced family law attorney ensures that your interests are protected and that your financial future remains secure long after the divorce is finalized. If you live in the Florida Counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, or Orange Florida Board Certified Marriage and Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo with over 15 years helping in divorce retirement issues can represent you. Please visit his website to learn about his practice. You can also call Attorney Gisondo’s office at 561-530-4568 with questions, for more information, and to schedule a free, initial, in-office consultation. **Categories:** Divorce Law News, Florida Divorce --- ### [2019 Alimony and Tax Laws](https://gisondolaw.com/2019-alimony-and-tax-laws/) **Published:** June 21, 2018 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** For 75 years tax laws surrounding alimony have stayed the same. This has meant the person receiving alimony would pay taxes on the amount and the person giving alimony could take the amount of alimony as a tax deduction. While this may not seem significant, for those in high-income tax brackets an increase or decrease in taxable income can change the percentage rate on their taxes by putting them in a higher or lower tax bracket. Additionally, the person receiving alimony would not be able to keep the entire amount as whatever percentage of taxes paid would be taken out of alimony monies. For example, a person receiving $1,000 a month in the 15% tax bracket would be keeping only $850 a month. But this is all going to change! Now, starting on January 1, 2019 alimony will no longer be a tax deduction for the payor and the person receiving alimony will no longer have to pay taxes on the amount of alimony received. Essentially this is a bonus for the person receiving alimony and a penalty for the person ordered to pay alimony. Legal minds are predicting this change will likely make it more difficult to get awards for large amounts of alimony as the benefit of a lowered tax bracket will no longer be available. Affected parties will fight harder for lower alimony payments. There are other problems the legal professionals are predicting because of the new 2019 Alimony and Tax Laws. As the new law is not retroactive, in other words not applicable to couples divorcing or separating prior to the deadline of December 31, 2018, there is predicted to be a huge rush on trying to have divorce cases finalized prior to the new law becoming effective. That is for those who suspect they will be the ones paying alimony. On the flip side will be the attorneys representing parties who will likely be receiving alimony who will be busy trying to delay tactics in hopes of delaying the final decision to after January 1, 2019. Already there is media hype encouraging persons who are considering a divorce in the near future, if he or she thinks they will be ordered to pay alimony, to get started right away on the proceedings. If too many people decide all of a sudden to pursue a divorce the courts will become even more backlogged than they already are, making final decisions months away–a plus for some, a minus for others. Truly, there is no way around the new 2019 Alimony and Tax Law. All couples who are involved in the alimony scenario after December 31, 2028, will be affected. If you are already involved in a divorce proceeding talk with your attorney about how, depending on whether you will be giving or receiving, the case can be hurried up or slowed down. For those considering a divorce where alimony is likely to be an issue, now is the time to choose an experienced Family Law attorney and find out how the new law will affect your tax future. If you live in Florida in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, or Orange Counties, Washington DC, or New York[ Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) offers a free, initial, in-office (in Palm Beach Gardens) consultation where he will meet with you personally and gladly answer your questions regarding the coming changes in tax laws surrounding alimony. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. and for new clients, Saturday from 8:30 a.m. to 1:00 p.m. Please call (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment. **Categories:** Alimony, Family Law, Legal Advice --- ### [How to Strategically Plan for a Divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/how-to-strategically-plan-for-a-divorce/) **Published:** April 13, 2018 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Strategic planning sounds like something one does when fighting a war. And, in truth, many divorces are much like a war, with opposing sides, each trying to win the battle and take home the spoils. Sad as this seems, especially as at one time there was love and the hope of a future lifetime together, it is a reality, for at least 50% of the marriages in the US will end in divorce. So, as in war, it is best to strategically planning a divorce, usually and most advisably, with the help of an experienced Family Law attorney. Whether you are the party initiating the divorce or the party responding to the divorce petition, there are some important things to think about and plan for as you sensibly strategize through your divorce proceedings. Right from the beginning, as soon as you know for sure there will be a divorce, you need to prepare your emotional reaction to upcoming events. Don’t try to “go it alone” as all too often the emotional pain becomes so severe a spouse will “sell out” to the opposing spouse just to “get it over with”. Family, friends, counselors, and spiritual leaders as well as a truly caring Family Law attorney will help you through and out the other side with the best resolution possible and hope for a better life in the future. Speaking of a Family Law attorney, unless you have a simple, uncontested divorce involving no marital real estate or minor children, it is wise to find an attorney experienced in handling divorces. Check with family, friends, and online websites for information to attorneys who practice in your jurisdiction. Make a list of what is important to you for representation and select three or four attorneys who seem to meet your requirements. Most attorneys have a free, initial, in-office consultation to give a chance for answering questions and finding out about personality, cost, and legal process. Choose the one you feel the most comfortable with, can afford and seems to really care about your individual case. In many states, a mediation is required before a court date can be set, so make sure an attorney has handled these as well and has a positive feeling about trying for a marital settlement. Mediation is a great strategy to help finalize proceedings, save considerable costs, and allow a couple to be in charge of their final outcome, not just being subject to a judge’s decision. Gather your information and proof about finances, assets, liabilities, and most importantly, what you hope for in the final outcome. No one ever gets all they want, but a well thought out plan will help, especially in a mediation where compromise is the big word. Make sure your attorney has all the evidence to help in his or her representation. When you fill out the required financial disclosure be sure to tell it all and tell the truth. Omitting and falsifying, if found out, will severely hurt your case. Learn all you can about the legal requirements in your state, (each state is different) regarding the guidelines for obtaining a divorce. Your attorney will help. You can also go online and check your state’s statutes for divorce. Knowing what you will be facing and how it might affect your case will help you strategize what outcomes will be realistic to ask for. For example, in Florida, there are six types if alimony to choose from – which is best for you? Don’t forget the people in your life, especially children, who will be affected by your divorce. Strategize as to how best to tell them what is and will be happening. The truth is best, sugar coated when necessary, and always with the reassurance of your continued love and friendship. Expect anger, guilt, and sometimes rejection but keep on caring and loving. Unconditional love is a great strategy. Finally, as you move through the legal process surrounding your divorce, develop a strategy for what you plan to do following the final decree. How and where you hope to live? How much income will you need to remake and carry on with your new life? What is most important in terms of “things” you hope to bring from your former life? If there are minor children, what issues need to be a part of the parenting plan (required in most states) you and your spouse will draw up and agree to? The future is yours and you surely want to make the most of it. By thinking positive, doing your homework, having a forward moving attitude, and using strategic divorce planning, life after divorce can be successful, and it’s even possible, it can be better. If you live in Florida in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, or Orange Counties, in Washington DC, or New York [Attorney Grant Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/), an experienced Family Law attorney, offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where he will meet with you personally to answer questions and share how he can help. Call 561-530-4568 for an appointment. He will gladly help you with strategizing your divorce. **Categories:** Alimony, Divorce Law News, Family Law, Legal Advice --- ### [Timesharing Rights](https://gisondolaw.com/timesharing-rights/) **Published:** August 13, 2019 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Timesharing is the right of the minor child for frequent and continuing contact with the parents, not the parents’ Timesharing Rights to see the child. It is, for this reason, the concept of doing away with primary and secondary custody and replacing this with parental timesharing, the main part of shared parenting, was instituted. Most states embrace parental timesharing, including Florida. It is still possible to have sole custody of a minor child in Florida if a parent is in jail, has been convicted of child abuse or domestic violence, is on drugs, or is mentally, emotionally, or physically incapable of caring for a minor child. These conditions will, of course, need to be proven to the satisfaction of the court. It is interesting to note that parents do not have to be married or even have lived together to be subject to timesharing obligations. However, in Florida, an unmarried father does not immediately gain rights the same as a married father. Even if the father’s name is on the birth certificate, the unmarried father must have a court order to have rights to his child. There is a legal procedure the unmarried father must go through, including a paternity test involving DNA, to obtain court-ordered rights. What are timesharing rights? As mentioned, in Florida, child custody and visitation has primarily been replaced by shared parenting, which includes timesharing. Florida Family Law supports the phrase “in the best interest of the child,” which lends itself to the idea that a child is best raised and nurtured by both parents, equally sharing the responsibility. Whenever possible, the living or overnight arrangements for a minor child will be divided evenly. A schedule will be set up as part of the Florida court requirement for parents to draw up a parenting plan. Usually, children will spend an equal amount of time at each parent’s home during a week, with special considerations on holidays, birthdays, and Mother’s and Father’s Day. Sometimes other arrangements are ordered, such as alternative weeks or months or six months at each home. What works best for the child will be the bottom line. Along with the actual amount of time spent with a minor child, the timesharing order will include the fact that major decisions in the areas of education, medical, religion, and discipline are to be made by both parents deciding together. This, of course, is sometimes difficult, but if one or the other parent refuses, he or she can be taken back to court where a contempt ruling may be handed down with possible consequences. As indicated in the first sentence, children in the state of Florida are to have the right to spend time with both their parents. It is hoped that parents will realize the tremendous effect their involvement with their children would have on their child’s well-being. It is not a child’s fault the parents can no longer be together, and the child loves and needs each parent whether the parents are together or not. If you have questions about timesharing in Florida and live in Palm Beach, Broward, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami Dade, Orange; or Hillsborough County, [Family Law Attorney Grand Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) offers a free, initial, in-office consultation. At this time, he will answer your questions and share with you how he can help with timesharing issues you may have. Please call his office at (561) 530-4569 to schedule an appointment. Office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and, for new clients, on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. **Categories:** Divorce Law News, Family Law, Legal Advice, Time Sharing --- ### [Timesharing Rights](https://gisondolaw.com/how-long-does-a-divorce-take/) **Published:** December 14, 2018 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** There is no definitive answer to“How long does a divorce take.”A number of factors enter into the amount of time it takes to process a divorce. These factors include: 1. Will the divorce be **contested or non-contested**? If both parties agree on all issues including alimony and marital asset and debt division (Florida is an equitable distribution state, not equal distribution so decisions must be made to determine who gets or pays what and how much.) the time required for a final action is considerably shorter than if there is disagreement. A full financial disclosure from both parties is necessary in any case. 2. If there are **minor children or real estate**, there must be a full divorce procedure.This will make the case take longer, but Florida law requires a fully adjudicated case. 3. When the couple has a **pre or post-nuptial agreement** which will usually specify much of the asset and debt distribution as well as alimony, except temporary, the time for a divorce can be shorter. Child support, parental times haring, and attorney costs cannot be addressed in a pre or post-nuptial agreement. 4. Most jurisdictions in Florida require a **mediation** before setting a court date. This is an excellent opportunity to shorten the time it takes to get a divorce. Both parties and their attorneys meet with a mediator who is trained and state certified. If the parties can reach an agreement in all areas of conflict including alimony, marital asset and debt distribution, child timesharing, parental plan, and child support and together, create a **marital settlement** which each must sign, the agreement can go straight to a judge. He or she will review the marital agreement along with each party’s full financial disclosure. If the judge approves of the marital agreement,a divorce can then be granted. As Family Courts are often backed up with divorce cases needing to be heard, a divorce can take months to be finalized should a marital agreement not be reached during mediation. 5. **Co-operation** and **compromise** between the two parties will make a big difference as to the length of time necessary for a divorce. When there is constant arguing, disagreements,greed, deception, and need for motions, depositions,discovery, interrogatories, and locating speciality witnesses it takes a lot longer to reach the courtroom and a final judgment. 6. **Self-representation verses attorney representation** makes a difference. Unless the divorce is uncontested, there are so many legal nuances to consider trying to handle a divorce litigation by oneself is most difficult. An attorney versed in Family Law and experienced in handling mediation and divorce will make a positive difference in the amount of time it takes to finalize a divorce. A divorce can take from several weeks to many months or even years. As can be seen, it depends on many factors. If you are considering divorce it is wise to research your state’s requirements and then carefully consider an attorney qualified to get the job done as efficiently as possible. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St.Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, or Orange County in Florida or Washington DC or New York, Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo offers a free, in-office consultation where he will meet with you to answer questions and share how he can help.His office hours are Monday through Friday 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and for new clients, Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. To make an appointment call his Palm Beach Garden office at (561) 530-4568. To learn more about the words in **bold** check on Attorney Gisondo’s wesite for informative blogs regarding these topics. **Categories:** Divorce Law News, Family Law, Legal Advice, Parenting, Paternity --- ### [How Long Does a Divorce Take? How Long Does a Paternity Agreement Take?](https://gisondolaw.com/how-long-does-a-divorce-take-how-long-does-a-paternity-agreement-take/) **Published:** May 24, 2018 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** In reality, the answer to both questions is “it depends on the complexity of the case, the backlog of the court, competency of representing council, and how fast facts, proof, and witnesses can be appropriated and put together. As each state has their own set of guidelines, as found in their statutes, there is no absolute amount of time prescribed for either the length of time it takes for a divorce or for a paternity agreement. Taking one subject at a time, there are issues which can be at least itemized in sequence, if not in length of time. Taking Florida as a representative state the following can be considered: **Divorce** (now termed dissolution of marriage) Once a person has decided to file for a divorce a decision must be made as to whether it will be simple (uncontested) or complex (contested). If the divorce will be uncontested, and there are no minor children or marital real estate involved a party may proceed without the use of an attorney. Paperwork for filing, including a mandatory financial disclosure for each party, must be obtained from the courthouse of the party’s residence. Completed and notarized paperwork, financial disclosure, and a fee must be filed. The other party has 20 days to respond and if all is completed correctly and uncontested; the court will set a date where the judge will adjudicate a final decree. This type of divorce takes the least amount of time. To complete a contested divorce is much more involved and takes a lot more time. Here again, there is no way of knowing just how long it will take. To begin with, it takes time to select the attorney best suited to your particular case. Then there will be the filing of the divorce petition, process of compiling information, proof, desired outcomes, and when needed, witnesses. If there are minor children involved, each parent must take a state approved parenting class and the parents must formulate a parenting plan to include time sharing arrangements, communication, co-payments, special needs, and life and medical insurance. In Florida,[ mediation](https://gisondolaw.com/mediation/) for a divorce case is required before a court hearing can be scheduled. Should there be a marital settlement drawn up during mediation the case can proceed to a judge who usually will accept the agreement as written and issue the final decree. This process will take time but significantly less time than a full blown court case. Should the case need to go to court for a judge’s’ ruling on the issues at stake such as alimony, child support, and identification of and equitable distribution of marital assets and liabilities (Florida is an equitable, not equal, distribution state) the time it takes to reach the final resolution will be much longer, even up to a year or more. There will be interrogatories to fill out, depositions to take, specialty witness to hire, meetings between client and attorney, motions to file, gathering and organizing documents of proof of need and acquisition, and any number of small details needed for the final day in court. All of this can be and usually is very time consuming. **Paternity agreement** As for the time it takes to establish a paternity agreement it depends basically on the time it takes to order a paternity test, complete the test, get the results to an attorney, and then proceed to a hearing for a final judgment. A court backlog can add considerably to the time it takes for completion. Time has no pr-established Length when it comes to divorce and paternity agreements. Like so many aspects of legal decision making, the many twists and turns of each individual case make it impossible to predict a future timeline. In conclusion, there is no set timeline for either a divorce or a paternity agreement. The duration depends on the complexity of the case, the efficiency of legal representation, court schedules, and how quickly necessary facts, documents, and witnesses can be assembled. While uncontested divorces or straightforward paternity agreements may be resolved relatively quickly, contested cases with disputes over children, assets, or support can take months or even over a year. Ultimately, each case is unique, and understanding the variables involved can help parties set realistic expectations and plan accordingly. **Categories:** Alimony, Divorce Law News, Family Law, Legal Advice --- ### [What is a No-Fault Divorce?](https://gisondolaw.com/what-is-a-no-fault-divorce/) **Published:** February 19, 2020 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** According to Wikipedia, the definition of no-fault divorce is “a divorce in which the dissolution of a marriage does not require a showing of wrongdoing by either party. Laws providing for no-fault divorce allow a family court to grant a divorce in response to a petition by either party of the marriage without requiring the petitioner to provide evidence that the defendant has committed a breach of the marital contract.’ For many years there needed to be a reason such as proven adultery, abuse, abandonment, or mental cruelty for a couple to obtain a divorce. Now, in every state, including Washington DC, there no longer needs to be a reason for filing for and obtaining a divorce or dissolution of marriage(the term used to end a marriage). The term “no-fault divorce” is used to describe the legal process leading to a divorce. In fact, only one of the spouses needs to want a divorce, and after taking the proper legal steps can, for no other reason than desire, obtain a divorce. It is the opinion of the court that should even one party feel the marriage is irrevocably broken that in fact, the marriage is over. Sometimes a judge will encourage a couple to try marriage counseling, particularly if one party strongly objects to a divorce. Sadly, this idea rarely works, and most marriages are terminated for no reason, or with no-fault. Historically, as early as 1757, Frederick the Great of Prussiasponsored an edict which allowed marriages to be ended when there was serious and continual hostility between spouses with no need to point a finger at either spouse. Russian passed the first official no-fault divorce law in 1917. However, it wasn’t until 1969 that no-fault divorce came to the United States when California became the first state to permit no-fault divorce. Other states quickly followed until today all states concur, and the states of Nevada, Montana, Michigan, California, Kentucky, Florida, Iowa, Indiana, Minnesota, Oregon, Washington, Hawaii, New Mexico, Missouri, Colorado, and Kansas do not even permit those seeking a divorce to say there is a fault to base the divorce on. If you live in Florida in the county of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough or New York or Washington DC, [Family Law attorney Grant Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) is experienced in representing clients seeking a divorce. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where he can answer your questions regarding no-fault divorce in Florida. You can also get to know attorney Gisondo and learn how he can help with your divorce specifics. He is available Monday through Friday (unless he is in court) form 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and, for new clients, on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. The number to call for an appointment is(561) 530-4568. **Categories:** Divorce Law News, Family Law, Legal Advice --- ### [Marriage Counseling ... Does it Work?](https://gisondolaw.com/marriage-counseling-does-it-work/) **Published:** February 8, 2019 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Does marriage counseling work? To be blunt, sometimes “yes” and sometimes “no.” What are some of the considerations that are more likely to lead to success rather than failure? The following are food for thought: 1. Probably first and foremost, for success of any kind, both parties must recognize the need for marriage counseling and be willing to give it at least a try. 2. Have an open mind. That is trying not to go to counseling thinking you are all right and the other person in all wrong. It is essential to be willing to at least listen to, not just hear, what the other person is saying. Try to wear the other person’s moccasins as he or she is sharing as often issues are seen and felt quite different from the other person’s perspective. 3. Think through and write down issues that concern you the most regarding your marriage. It is helpful to number the concerns in order of importance.If possible, this should be done A counselor will not tell you how to solve your problems but help you to find ways to try to do so. 4. Try to make the sessions at a time when either party is not tired or overly stressed. For example, having a session right after work and before dinner would not be a good time. When a person is tired and hungry, they are usually not in a mood for communication and compromise. 5. Even if there is clear evidence of marital decay such as adultery, don’t bad mouth the other party. Keep facts, facts. Anger, hurt, and other strong emotions can be expressed in suitable words to denote dissatisfaction without damning someone. 6. With the help of the counselor, come up with ideas to try to resolve issues. For example, if one party feels after a full days work away from home, he or she does “all the housework” while the other just “sits around watching TV” a division of chores could be tried. Willingness to cooperate with each other will be vital to the success of marriage counseling. 7. Again, with the help of the counselor, plan some mutually enjoyable activity together such as a date night. Be willing to try new ideas, each taking into consideration the likes and dislikes of the other. Having fun together is an essential part of a healthy marriage. 8. Have realistic expectations as to the time it will take to see improvement as well as the amount of improvement. As with any change, it takes time and determination, and sometimes the daily grind will interfere and slow down progress. 9. Keep positive in viewing your marriage as savable. If both persons genuinely desire to stay married to each other the likelihood of that happening is significantly increase. 10. Counselors are there to help each party identify the Issues each feel are positive and negative in regards to each other and their marriage and to help the couple identify ways to compromise and or accept situations which seem to be destroying their marriage. Each must be willing to give as well as take. For example, one party might be willing to smoke outside in exchange for the other party wearing headphones while listening to loud sports events. Marriage counseling can and does work, work being the keyword. When a couple really wants their marriage to be repaired, is willing to take the time to improve communication, to listen to each other, will look for ways to compromise as well as correct areas of major concern, and tries again to capture some of the fun and romance they once knew, it is most likely marriage counseling will succeed. **Categories:** Divorce Law News, Family Law, Legal Advice, Parenting, Paternity --- ### [Attorney Fees-In Florida, Which Party Has to Pay Them?](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-fees-in-florida-which-party-has-to-pay-them/) **Published:** March 22, 2019 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Sometimes, when a couple agrees on all issues and has no children or jointly owned real property, they can handle getting a divorce without the help of an attorney. There will still be court costs but no [attorney fees](https://gisondolaw.com/all-about-attorney-fees/). For couples who must use an attorney to obtain a divorce successfully, the cost is significant and can become a hardship and bone of contention. This is especially true if one or the other party does not want the divorce, if such reasons as adultery or abandonment are the cause, or if one party is better able to afford attorney fees. While there is sometimes help from legal aid to pay court costs, if there are attorney costs other than the attorney legal aid might provide, these will need to be handled by each party. Florida Family Court realizes there is sometimes a reason for one or the other party to pay the attorney fees or at least a part of them and so have a statute letting one or the other party pay all or some of the reasonable attorney fees for the other party. This award is made by the judge after careful consideration of each party’s financial status and need and the particulars of the case in question. To begin with, if a party feels they need to have their attorney fees paid by the other party, this request must be made part of the initial filing petition for the party seeking the divorce. However, if it is the respondent who desires their attorney fees paid, this must be a part of their initial response to the divorce filing. Requesting payment of attorney fees later in the proceedings is not usually possible. Upon the proper request for payment of reasonable attorney fees, the court will consider a number of factors. There are many factors according to each individual situation. Here are some of the most important: 1\. Financial accountability is topmost on the list of considerations. In addition to the in-depth financial disclosure of each party, the court will consider how each party uses their available finances and if there has been a history of waste or extreme extravagance. 2\. Is there truly a need for financial help with paying the other party’s attorney fees? If one party needs to use money from necessary living expenses to pay attorney fees while the other party is better situated financially, the party in better financial circumstances will often be ordered to pay attorney fees for both parties. 3\. If it is obvious one party or a party’s attorney is dragging the proceedings out with unnecessary motions and pleadings, thus adding to the cost of attorney fees, the court may rule to pay or help pay the other party’s attorney fees. 4\. The attorney’s fees for the party requesting help must be reasonable, in line with other attorneys in the area representing clients obtaining a divorce. Overcharging a client may disqualify the client from being awarded help with fee payment. If you have further questions concerning the payment of attorney fees, Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where he will meet with you to answer questions and share how he can help. He serves Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough counties in Florida as well as Washington, DC, and New York. Please call his office at (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment. Office hours are Monday through Friday, 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM, and, for new clients, Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. **Categories:** Alimony, Divorce Law News, Family Law, Legal Advice --- ### [Factors for the Calculation of Child Support](https://gisondolaw.com/factors-for-the-calculation-of-child-support/) **Published:** November 22, 2019 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** In the state of Florida, the awarding of child support is mandatory whether the parents have been married or even have lived together. When paternity is proven, a child is born during a marriage, ora child legally adopted, the issue of calculating child support will become a part of a dissolution of marriage (divorce), separation of parents, or when a child is born to a couple. Child support can also be given to a third party who is given legal custody of a minor child when the court rules neither party is able to parent effectively. A side note, child support cannot be determined in a pre or post-marital agreement) There is a Child Support Guidelines Worksheet that a couple will fill out which will help determine child support. However, there are usually individual considerations for each case as can be seen by the many possibilities for determination found in Florida Statue 61.30,2015. You can go online to read the exact guidelines a judge will follow from this statute. When the information from the worksheet and the judge’s opinion are finalized the information is entered into a computer, and the final calculation for child support is done with a special computer program that will take into consideration all entered factors. These factors can include: - How many minor children are involved? - What are the ages of the minor children involved? - How many overnights will each parent have? An overnight is considered any night a child stays the night at a parent’s home. - Each parent’s income - What usual expenses are incurred for the child/children by each parent? - Health insurance costs - Life insurance costs - Expenses involving special needs a child may have, such as mental or physical special needs requiring on-going medical attention, special schooling, and possibly the hiring of specialized help for caring for the child. Children are considered “minors” until the age of l8 unless the child is unable to care for themselves and earn a sustainable living. Family courts in the state of Florida take very seriously the care and nurturing of minor children. The court’s motto is “in the best interest of the child,” not the parents. Often parents may feel put-upon by what the courts expect them to do, but in Florida, the child is hopefully given the best possible chance to develop with the love, attention, and caring of both parents. If you have question regarding factors for child support for your individual situation, and you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough county or in New York or Washington DC, [Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where he will answer your questions and share how he can help. He has over a decade of experience to ensure knowledgeable answers. Attorney Gisondo is in the office Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and for new clients, on Saturdays from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. You can call his office at 561-530-4569 to make an appointment. **Categories:** Child Support, Divorce Law News, Legal Advice --- ### [Who Gets the Dog?](https://gisondolaw.com/who-gets-the-dog/) **Published:** June 7, 2018 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** About two years ago a well-received movie who gets the Dog gained the attention of many Americans. The theme of the movie revolved around a couple who had a beloved dog that neither was willing to part with because of their pending divorce. While the movie provided a great deal of humor, in reality, it isn’t funny when a couple desires a divorce but neither party wants to give up claim to a treasured dog. Since the movie, public awareness of the “who gets the dog” issue has increased and courts are being pressured into making the guidelines for the answer quite clear. As each state makes their own set of guidelines for divorce, as found in a state’s statutes, this blog will focus on the state of Florida for its example. In Florida, hard as it may seem, no one “gets custody” of the family dog or any other pet for that matter. There are no timesharing rights awarded to dogs, Parental timesharing, for minor children only, states how many overnights will be for each parent and where the overnights will take place. This is determined during a mediation resulting in a marital settlement or by a judge in court. Terms such as custody and visitation are no longer used except in special situations where one parent or the other or even both are proven to be unfit to care for a minor child for reasons such as drug abuse, incarceration, domestic violence adjudications and/or child abuse adjudications, Then sole custody or third-party custody may be granted. Otherwise, both parents are expected to raise their child with equal input and time spent. A dog is considered marital property, which is property which was obtained during the marriage. Florida is an equitable property state so marital property will be divided fairly but not necessarily equally. Again, the couple at mediation, required in Florida before a divorce case can be scheduled in court, can determine “who gets the dog” as part of their equitable division agreed upon and stated in the resulting marital settlement. If the case goes to court, a judge will decide “who gets the dog”. And, since this is an ownership issue, not a custody issue, there is no legal avenue for such rulings as visitation rights or overnights for the dog. Just as an antique piece of furniture will be awarded solely to only one of the parties, so will the dog be awarded to only one of the parties. Therefore, should you be planning to get a divorce and you have a treasured pet such as a dog, it is vitally important you seek out an attorney with experience in helping a client retain ownership of their dog. He or she will know what type of proof will be needed to show why the dog should stay with the client, not the opposing party. This can be very tricky, so when [choosing an attorney](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) be sure and let him or her know prior to taking your case the importance of keeping your dog. Most attorney’s offer a free, initial, in office consultation where you can meet the attorney personally and discuss the very issue “who gets the dog”. **Categories:** Alimony, Divorce Law News, Family Law, Legal Advice --- ### [Divorces on the Rise?](https://gisondolaw.com/divorces-on-the-rise/) **Published:** April 11, 2019 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Divorce, or [dissolution of marriage](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/) as it is termed in most states, has, with little exception, been on the rise since the early 1900s when the divorce rate was around 5%. Back then, women had few rights and were usually not in a position to support themselves should they seek a divorce. Men were even allowed to abuse their wives as in the eyes of most people; the woman was the property of her husband. Slowly, as woman gained the right to vote, to own property, to get a university education, to work outside the home, and to have the status of equality with their husbands, more and more divorces occurred. Additionally, as society as a whole began to accept divorce as the way to end a marriage where there was adultery, cruelty or abandonment the divorce rate began to climb. By 1950 the divorce rate was 14% and by the mid-seventies, likely spurred upward with all 50 states introducing no-fault divorce,the rate had risen to 30%. With a small exception in the 1980s and ’90s when the divorce rate lowered slightly, divorces have climbed to the current rate of 50% give or take a few points depending on how data is collected and presented. And, according to recent research findings, with the aging of baby boomers, and the frequency of remarriage following a divorce, the divorce rate will continue to hover near the 50% mark and possibly even rise. It is interesting to note that while couples are generally waiting to marry until their late twenties, early thirties which generally makes divorce less likely, the longer life span and the ease with which a couple can obtain a divorce keeps the divorce rate up. Since divorce is no longer a social stigma and such help as divorce document services and do-it-yourself divorce kits are readily available along with “no reason needed” except for one of the couples saying the marriage is irrevocably broken, divorce has become a way out, often without trying to make the marriage work. The adage“life is greener on the other side” seems to be the mindset of many of today’s couples.In fact,many couples are now using pre-marital agreements to ensure their assets, protect children from former marriages, and set alimony (except temporary) just in case” they want a divorce. In other words, couples today usually enter marriage hoping but not expecting their union to last “until death do us part”. An interesting dynamic of the divorce scene is the rapid increase in what is called “gray divorce”, that is the divorce of couples over the age of 50. Some couples stay together until their children are raised. Some couples find they each are going their own way, and as life moves into the declining years, they want to be free to be themselves and perhaps even meet someone who they are better suited to. Also, second and beyond marriages have a greater chance of failure,and so these couples are more likely to be in the over 50 age group. Divorce is rarely a “win, win”. It is sad more couples aren’t willing to work harder to find the pleasure a lifetime of togetherness can bring. There are rough spots in any marriage,but there are also good times as well. Of course,if there is abuse, abandonment, or adultery, there are sound reasons for divorcing. No one can know their partner in life completely, especially before marriage, but it is wise to give a relationship time to develop and grow deeper, both before and after the wedding vows. **Categories:** Alimony, Divorce Law News, Family Law, Legal Advice, Parenting, Paternity --- ### [Why Hiring an Attorney Before Filing Your Case is a Good Idea.](https://gisondolaw.com/why-hiring-an-attorney-before-your-case-is-filed-is-a-good-idea/) **Published:** July 22, 2019 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Probably the reason most people wait until the last minute to hire an attorney is the cost. Many attorneys charge by the quarter-hour, and this can add up fast when having a conversation regarding a case not yet underway. While this is true, there are reasons it is a good idea to hire an attorney before your case is filed. Here are some of them: • An attorney can help you sort out the details of a case required to handle your concern such as a divorce, bankruptcy, or child support. • As detailed financial documents will be required, an attorney can show you what these documents will be and advise you as to how you will gather the information needed to complete the necessary documents. He or she will advise you on how to complete what is called a “balance sheet,” which will be needed when dealing with financial documents. • Marital assets and debts are an integral part of a divorce case, and learning what yours are ahead of filing will help when drawing up hoped for equitable distribution. An attorney can help with this. In most states, including Florida, marital assets and liabilities are equitable, not equally distributed. This can be best done before filing to determine how your case is likely to proceed. And in bankruptcy, you will need to know which chapter to file and what assets and debts you will keep. • Preparing for a divorce, an attorney can advise you as to how to handle joint bank accounts and credit cards, whether to close, cut them in half, or leave them alone. Advise will also be available to help you determine if you should make any major purchases or sales before filing as after filing a judge often prohibits changes in material and property possessions. • Together you and your attorney can discuss and determine what goals you will be seeking, In a divorce, for example, such issues as division of marital assets and liabilities, alimony, and the parenting plan are best discussed before filing. **Hiring an attorney before a case is filed can be less expensive if you consider the following:** • When selecting the attorney, you want to hire, look for ones that offer a free, initial, in-office consultation. Here, for free, is where you can ask your questions and learn how an attorney can help and how he or she charges, including determining if there will be a retainer or up-front amount of money due before the attorney begins the case. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough County in Florida, in New York or Washington, DC, [family law attorney Grant Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) offers a free, initial, in-office consultation as well as over ten years experience in helping clients with cases involving family law. You can call his office at (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment. • There are several ways an attorney can set his or her fees. Look for a fee schedule that suits your budget, possibly one that is a set amount to handle the case from start to finish. Be careful, though, as sometimes a set fee will not include charges for extras including phone calls, correspondence, and time spent on such as mediation, deposition, or the cost of an expert witness if needed. • Choose an attorney who will let you help with items that could cost such as writing letters, organizing evidence, and contacting potential witnesses. Overall, hiring an attorney before your case is filed is the best plan. This way, you and your attorney will have established a positive working relationship right from the start. Several preliminary steps will already have been taken, and you will both feel comfortable with each other and agree when it is time to file and move on with your case. **Categories:** Divorce Law News, Family Law, Legal Advice --- ### [The Holidays, a Rocky Relationship’s Worst Nightmare](https://gisondolaw.com/the-holidays-a-rocky-relationships-worst-nightmare/) **Published:** December 14, 2019 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** For many people, the holidays, especially Thanks giving and Christmas, Hanukkah, and Kwanzaa, are some of the best times of the year. These events are looked forward to by persons of all ages and often are the main time families get together for fellowship and celebration during the year. Unfortunately, if a couple is struggling to stay together in a rocky relationships, seeking guidance early can help prevent further emotional stress. the stress level often associated with holidays and the sometimes awkward circumstances surrounding the deteriorating relationship makes holidays a time to dread rather than to look forward to. Consider the couple who are considering divorce due to an extramarital affair that has surfaced and is apparently going to influence the party involved to leave his or her spouse in favor of the new relationship. Already there is tremendous stress related to anger, emotional pain, and a sense, particularly of the party being left behind, of rejection. And now, here comes a holiday when decisions need to be made as to who will celebrate with who. Will the couple try to “get along” for the sake of the family (especially if young or teenage children are involved) until the holiday has passed? What about parents and in-laws? Will the new paramour understand, or will he or she insist on being with the party involved during holiday celebrations? What a mess all of this can create. Relationships on all sides will be dramatically affected no matter what decisions are made. There is no easy way to celebrate in times like this. In addition to the emotional stress caused by strained or rocky relationships, there is a financial issue to consider. Persons not getting along will usually not want to spend anything extra on each other, so gift buying becomes a problem. Too, if children of any age are involved, each party may want to spend a ridiculous amount on gift-giving for a child (children) to make themselves look good and give the appearance of being “the better parent,” the parent who “loves them the most.” Buying a child’s love can often be a way to “win a child to their side.”Bribing makes a rocky relationship even rockier. Sometimes it is hoped holiday celebrations will bring back happy memories of better times in the past which will then heal some of the present problems and allow the relationship to improve. While this sometimes does happen, unfortunately, that is not always the case. And, even if the relationship seems to improve during times of celebration if the couple is not working on the root causes of the problematic relationship, any improvement is likely temporary. Sometimes the disappointment of a failed holiday celebration will make matters worse concerning the relationship. There is no easy way or guarantee when it comes to avoiding potential nightmares surrounding holidays celebrated by a couple or family with a rocky relationship. Hopefully, the adults involved will be mature enough to handle special days with dignity, especially when children are involved. It is always best when someone can put their own needs and feelings aside for a few hours to make sure other’s needs and feelings are honored and respected, especially when being thankful or celebrating an event surrounded by spiritual tradition. **Categories:** Family Law --- ### [Ethics in Family Law](https://gisondolaw.com/ethics-in-family-law/) **Published:** September 14, 2018 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** According to US Legal, Inc. the definition of legal ethics in Family law “is the minimum standards of appropriate conduct within the legal profession. It is the behavioral norms and morals which govern judges and lawyers. It involves duties that the members owe one another, their clients, and the courts.” These issues of ethics include communications, particularly between client and legal professional, due diligence or the level of care and activity a legal professional exerts on behalf of the client and his or her case, conflicts of interest between the client and legal professional, and treating clients with respect and genuine caring. As family law is most often filled with high emotion and clients who may never have needed to use a legal professional so don’t really understand the “law” it is most important that the area of ethics is taken seriously. In fact, the ABA Model Rules of Professional Conduct were adopted by the ABA (American Bar Association) Congress in l983 to serve as models for most jurisdictions by addressing ethics requirements. These rules help lawyers to know how to practice ethically and hopefully prevent the filing by clients of ethical complaints against them. Taking a closer look at the above mentioned issues, it can be seen that the guidelines presented in the rules of professional conduct are most helpful to client and professional alike in providing an ethical representation during a Family Law case. Probably the most important ethical issue is providing adequate and timely communication between the professional and his or her client. In today’s world of various ways to communicate this issue should not be difficult to achieve. However, the professional must conscientiously take the time to see that his or her client is kept informed of all that is happening with the case as well as being available to answer questions and/or concerns of the client. Right from the beginning, there should be an understanding of how communications will be handled, and charged, be it by mail, phone, e-mail, fax, or text. The client should have a say in this matter as sometimes there may be a concern the wrong person(s) will intercept electronically delivered information and documents. Even though providing a client with copies of all documents and legal proceedings involving their case can be time-consuming, it is ethically the right thing to do and will go a long way in keeping communication lines open. Often a paralegal can be of great help in providing ongoing communication. Letting a client know the anticipated response time when there are questions or concerns is important as well in keeping a client satisfied. Diligence is another area where it the ABA Model Rules of Professional Conduct are most helpful. Making sure the client is aware of how the case is proceeding with an explanation of the time factors regarding proceedings is vitally important. The legal professional should keep a detailed timetable of scheduled proceedings such as meetings, documents due, hearings, and appointments with the client and should have a system of being reminded so as not to forget what needs to be done and when. Time is of the essence, especially to a client who is anxious for their case to be resolved, so diligence should be exerted to move things along as quickly as possible, letting the client know how this is happening. And, when things slow down for good reason, make sure the client is informed of the delay and what caused it. A conflict of interest results when two parties opposing each other want to use the same legal professional. Even when both parties agree on the final outcome the ABA rules do not allow a lawyer to represent both persons involved in the same confrontational case. It is also considered unethical to get personal information from a client’s spouse who might seem to want to hire a lawyer, the same lawyer the opposing spouse wants to hire. If in-depth personal information was shared a lawyer should not represent the opposing party. However, if the lawyer works for a firm, another lawyer in the firm can represent the opposing client but he or she cannot use any information gathered by the lawyer from the party who did not choose to hire that particular lawyer. All in all, ethics play an important role in the [practice of Family Law](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/). The way legal professionals treat their clients and their clients’ cases goes along to keeping clients satisfied with their legal representation. Ethics just make sense as we all want to be treated with respect, to be kept informed, our needs and concerns taken seriously, and those needs and concerns resolved as quickly and economically as possible. **Categories:** Family Law, Legal Advice --- ### [A Mediator’s Role in Family Law Cases](https://gisondolaw.com/a-mediators-role-in-family-law-cases/) **Published:** October 24, 2016 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Mediation is an alternate form of trying to resolve a dispute with the help of a third party who is referred to as a “mediator”. In the case of Family Law matters, mediation is offered in hopes a settlement between two parties can be reached without having to go to court where a judge will resolve matters and set forth the final decree. In most states this method of negotiation has been successfully used for a number of years and in some states is a requirement before a Family Law matter can be put before the court. The issues often requiring a pre-court mediation include divorce (dissolution of marriage), and the seeking of postjudgment modification for child support, parental timesharing that includes the parenting plan (custody and visitation), and alimony. While an attorney usually represents each party, the role of the mediator is key to the functioning of mediation. As this role is so vitally important, most states require a mediator to be trained and certified. In Florida, for example, a person desiring to be a Family Law mediator must be credentialed as a Supreme Court Certified Civil Mediator. Once certification is accomplished, there are a number of ways the role of the mediator in a Family Law Case is carried out. 1. First and foremost it is important to understand a mediator is not a judge and therefore cannot forcibly resolve matters being negotiated during the mediation. The role here is to facilitate, compromise and gently guide the participating parties to a reasonable outcome. A mediator cannot make decisions in the case, offer legal advice, or offer opinions as to either party’s considerations and decisions. 2. Prior to mediation a mediator needs to be available to speak with the attorneys involved as this usually helps all legal counsel to understand the case to be mediated and to make sure both sides are ready to negotiate. 3. A mediator explains the rules of mediation as put forth by the state of your residence. This is usually done at the beginning of mediation. 4. A mediator listens carefully to how each party would like for the final outcome of their case to be settled. 5. A mediator takes offers from one party to the other, all the while encouraging compromise. Sometimes the mediator will suggest each party give up an issue in contention to help the couple to settle. A mediator points out it is best to be able to settle in a private, non-public setting where each person’s future can be discussed and hopefully resolved by the people themselves, not a judge. This is called empowerment. 6. Given a reasonable time, as determined by how negotiations are going, a mediator will end the mediation when an agreement has been reached or it is obvious the case will need to be set before and determined by a judge. 7. If no agreement is reached the mediator will tell the judge both sides were present at the meditation and no settlement was agreed on. 8. When an agreement is reached, the mediator will draft a settlement agreement, which both parties will sign. Many times a Family Law attorney will be a certified mediator as well. This is definitely an advantage when it comes to helping you determine how to navigate your divorce or post divorce modifications. Should you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough counties in Florida and are considering divorce or modifications, [Attorney Grant Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/), whose office is in West Palm Beach, is an experienced Family Law attorney as well as a Florida Supreme Court Certified Civil Mediator. Look around on this website and learn more about him, read what he has to say about successful mediation, and see the many positive recommendations from well satisfied clients. You can also call his office at **(561) 530-4568** to make an appointment to speak with him personally during an initial, free, in-office consultation. **Categories:** Family Law --- ### [How to Prepare Financially For a Divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/how-to-prepare-financially-for-a-divorce/) **Published:** September 8, 2016 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Whether your marriage has finally wound down to where both parties realize a divorce is what they both deem necessary or whether your spouse suddenly tells you there is to be a divorce, it is vitally important you begin to think about and plan for the inevitable financial changes the future may bring. Emotions will no doubt be running high, especially if you have not suspected divorce was coming, but to salvage as much as possible for your post divorce life you must immediately begin to plan for the divorce. And, finances will play a huge role in how you will be able to manage as a single person. Further, it has been proven that a person who is organized in their thoughts and on paper regarding their current lifestyle and expenses and what they will need to be successful in the future following their divorce, almost always does better financially in the years ahead. Obviously, if a couple has lived what is termed a “high end” lifestyle there will be many more financial considerations than if a couple has been just getting by month to month. In either case, however, there are some basic steps all individuals should take as soon as possible when getting a divorce becomes a reality. Here are some of the most important: 1. Begin immediately to think of yourself as an individual, a “single”, no longer a part of a couple. Growing into this mindset may be very difficult but it is vitally necessary to your being able to carry on in the future and in being able to think how to get the best outcome from your divorce as is possible. 2. Seek professional help. Begin looking for a Family Law attorney who is experienced in divorce law for your particular state and who has a reputation for caring about clients and for achieving successful final determinations. 3. If you have an income or assets enough to have used a financial planner, alert your planner to what is happening and ask for his/her professional input. There are many areas of concern including investments, retirement plans, large insurance policies, expensive assets, real estate, and business ownership which will be dealt with during the divorce and you need to know what you can do to protect and hopefully achieve your desired outcome regarding these issues. Talking with your accountant can help you understand what will happen to your taxes following the divorce, depending on the final settlement. 4. Immediately open a bank account in your own name, and if possible, at least one credit card. 5. Review insurance policies and estate planning and make any needed adjustments and/or changes to the beneficiaries. If there are children from a former marriage be sure their interests are protected as well as children born to the couple divorcing. 6. Begin to closely watch your spending and keep a detailed record of day to day expenses. This will be important when considering amounts of such adjudications as alimony and child support. 7. Try to start setting aside cash money for emergencies and unanticipated expenses. 8. Collect and review all your personal documents regarding how money and how much money is received and how money is spent. These documents include bank statements, tax returns, credit card statements, utility bills, and any bills which come due on a regular basis such as mortgage, rent, lawn care, pest control, car payments, etc. If you have not been the one to keep track of family finances and pay the bills, learn what needs to be done and take over at least your part of that responsibility. Each party will be required to fill out an in-depth financial disclosure with the ability to show proof for the information contained therein. 9. Know what your assets are and what they are worth with written documentation for the worth of assets, which will be in contention during the divorce. Debts need to be listed and verified too. Have your attorney explain how your state determines what are marital assets and debts from those assets and debts considered non marital. Your attorney can also explain how your state statute on divorce divides assets and liabilities. Some states use equitable distribution, some equal distribution. 10. Make a thorough inventory of your lifestyle and what it costs both in time and money. Following the divorce you may be required to get a job, work more hours, or change jobs as well as move your place of residence. In many instances, particularly if you are a woman, your standard of living will move downward and planning ahead will greatly help in the transition. There are a number of types of alimony, which can offer some help, but alimony awards are limited in amount and often in how long they can be received. Click Here to find out more about alimony. Try to formulate a plan for your post divorce lifestyle and create a budget both in time and money for your required needs. It is easy to see how finances play an important role in getting successfully through a divorce and coming out a winner on the other side. No divorce makes either party entirely happy with the final outcome, but organized financial planning and futuristic thinking will, in the end, make a positive difference for both parties. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough, counties in Florida, Washington DC, or New York [Family Law attorney Grant Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/), whose office is in West Palm Beach, can provide experienced representation for your divorce. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where he will meet with you personally to answer questions and explain how he can help. Call **(561) 530-4568** for an appointment. **Categories:** Divorce Law News, Family Law --- ### [How Domestic Violence Allegations Impact Divorce and Custody Cases in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/domestic-violence-divorce-florida/) **Published:** May 5, 2026 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Domestic violence can change the outcome of divorce and custody cases. Learn how Florida courts handle these situations. **Content:** Domestic Violence Divorce Florida: Domestic violence allegations can significantly affect the outcome of a divorce or custody case in Florida. Courts take these claims very seriously, as the primary concern is always the safety and well-being of those involved, especially children. Whether the allegations are recent or part of a documented history, they can influence decisions related to timesharing, parental responsibility, and even financial support. ## ****What Qualifies as Domestic Violence in Florida?**** Under Florida law, domestic violence includes more than just physical harm. It can involve a range of behaviors, including assault, battery, stalking, kidnapping, false imprisonment, or any criminal offense that results in injury or death of a family or household member. Emotional abuse and threats may also be considered, particularly when they create a pattern of fear or control. Understanding how these issues intersect with family law is critical. Learn more about the divorce process by visiting [divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce/). ## ****How Domestic Violence Affects Custody Decisions**** When domestic violence is a factor, courts must prioritize the safety of the child. This can lead to significant changes in parenting arrangements. Judges may: - Limit or deny timesharing - Require supervised visitation - Grant one parent sole parental responsibility - Impose restrictions to protect the child The court’s goal is to ensure that children are not placed in harmful or unstable environments. To understand how parenting decisions are typically structured, review [parental responsibility and timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/). ## ****Injunctions for Protection**** In cases involving domestic violence, a victim may seek an injunction for protection, commonly referred to as a restraining order. This legal tool can provide immediate relief and establish boundaries between the parties. An injunction may: - Prohibit contact between the parties - Remove the alleged abuser from a shared residence - Establish temporary custody arrangements These orders can play a critical role in shaping the direction of a divorce or custody case. ## ****Impact on Financial Matters**** Domestic violence can also influence the financial aspects of a divorce. For example, it may affect decisions related to alimony or the division of assets if one party’s actions caused financial harm or instability. Courts may take misconduct into account when determining what is fair under [equitable distribution of marital and non-marital assets](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets/). ## ****The Importance of Evidence**** When domestic violence is alleged, evidence is essential. Courts rely on documentation such as: - Police reports - Medical records - Witness testimony - Photographs or communications Without sufficient evidence, it can be difficult to prove or defend against these claims. ## ****False Allegations and Their Consequences**** While many domestic violence claims are legitimate, false allegations can also occur. Courts take these situations seriously, as false claims can impact custody decisions and damage reputations. If a court determines that allegations were made in bad faith, it may affect the credibility of the accusing party and influence the outcome of the case. ## ****When Modifications May Be Needed**** If circumstances change or new information comes to light, it may be necessary to revisit existing court orders. This could involve adjusting custody arrangements or financial support. Learn more about this process through [post-judgment modifications involving child support and timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-child-support-and-timesharing/). ## ****Conclusion: Prioritizing Safety and Fair Outcomes**** Domestic violence allegations can have a profound impact on divorce and custody cases in Florida. Courts are committed to protecting individuals and ensuring that decisions reflect the best interests of the child. If you are involved in a case where domestic violence is a factor, working with an experienced family law attorney is essential to protecting your rights and navigating the legal process effectively. If you live in the Florida Counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange or Hillsborough Florida Board Certified Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo with over l5 years’ experience in domestic violence divorce can represent you. Please visit his website to learn about Attorney Gisondo and his practice. You can also call his office at 561-530-4568 with questions and for more information, and to schedule a free, initial, in-office consultation. **Categories:** Child Custody, Florida Divorce, Legal Advice --- ### [Managing Client Expectations](https://gisondolaw.com/managing-client-expectations/) **Published:** June 14, 2018 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** All clients, no matter the business or professional arrangements have expectations as to how they expect the situation to proceed and what they perceive the final outcome to be. This is certainly true when it comes to working with an attorney. Most clients have preconceived ideas as to how their case should proceed and what they hope for as solutions in the final outcome of their legal journey with their attorney. Of course, the client is not a legal professional and so often doesn’t really understand the procedures and how so many factors can affect the final outcomes. So, it is very important for an attorney to effectively manage client expectations. Here are some helpful ways to make this happen: To begin with, honesty and up-front information is probably the best way to begin managing expectations. Never lie to a client to make him or her “feel good”. Even when the truth hurts, it is best to be honest and then help the client work from that point forward. And, by giving important information such as costs, needs for specific proof of accusations, laws that will affect final outcomes and likely time frames, up front, a client will have a good idea of what can be expected as the case progresses. Whenever possible it is helpful to put in writing information necessary for processing a case. Contracts can be used to spell out exactly items such as costs, what steps the attorney will take on behalf of a client, and what the client needs to be prepared to contribute to the case in terms of information and proof of items related to the case. For example, in a divorce case, client responsibilities could include financials, proof of [assets and liabilities](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets/), (both marital and non-marital) and copies of a pre or post nuptial agreement. Directing a client to the state’s statutes regarding divorce guidelines and laws is also a good idea. This helps a client see the many possibilities for how a case may be decided, even when an attorney has presented the facts and figures correctly. Set goals with the client as to how it is hoped the case will proceed. Emphasis the value of a mediation both in dollars saved and more importantly in allowing a couple to be in charge of the final outcome. Also, the transcript of mediation is not for public record. Develop a sensible plan of communication between client and attorney. How can the attorney be reached? Does he or she prefer phone calls, emails, or texting? The same is true for how a client prefers to be contacted. If each contact has a dollar sign attached to it, be sure the client understands this. It is best to set specific boundaries for communication to avoid a client feeling neglected. And finally, make sure the client knows what is said is confidential and will not be repeated to other people. Advise the client to keep the communications between attorney and client reasonably private, telling only those who must know for the sake of the case in question. Managing client expectations is important if the relationship between client and professional is to function satisfactorily and efficiently. Many disagreements, hurt feelings, unexpected surprises, and lost time are avoided when client and professional know what to expect. And, while no arrangement is perfect, the time working together can be profitable and sometimes even enjoyable when client expectations are clearly defined right from the beginning. **Categories:** Family Law, Legal Advice --- ### [A Guide to Dividing Marital Assets During Divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/a-guide-to-dividing-marital-assets-during-divorce/) **Published:** April 13, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** How to divide marital assets and liabilities during a divorce is often difficult. Learn about ways to handle equitable distribution, which is used in all but nine states. **Content:** When it comes to a divorce, few things are as important as dividing marital assets. The division of marital assets can significantly affect a couple’s financial future and can be a source of contention in a divorce. To ensure a fair division of assets, it is important for divorcing couples to understand the process and how assets are typically divided. What Are Marital Assets? Marital assets are items that are acquired or accumulated during the course of the marriage. This includes assets acquired through gifts, inheritances, or premarital agreements. [Marital assets](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets/) may include items such as bank accounts, real estate, investments, vehicles, furniture, and any other property that has been purchased or accumulated during the marriage. **How Are Marital Assets Divided?** In most states, marital assets are divided equitably during a divorce. Assets are divided in a way that is fair and just to both parties. This can be done through negotiation between the parties or through the court. In some states, the court may also consider factors such as the length of the marriage, the contributions of each spouse, and the current financial situation of each spouse. There are nine states that still use the equal distribution of assets and liabilities, and they are New Mexico, Texas, Colorado, Arizona, Washington, Wisconsin, Louisiana, Idaho, and California. In Alaska, a couple can choose which method of distribution they want to use for their divorce. **What Factors Are Considered When Dividing Marital Assets?** When dividing marital assets, the court will consider a variety of factors. These include the duration of the marriage, the contributions of each spouse to the marriage, and any premarital agreements that were made. The court will also consider any debts or liabilities, such as mortgages or credit card debt, that were incurred during the marriage. Lastly, the court may also consider the current financial situation of each spouse, such as their income and other assets. **What Are Commonly Excluded From Divorce Settlements?** In some cases, the court may decide to exclude some items from the division of marital assets. This includes items that were acquired before the marriage, such as inherited property, items that were purchased using separate funds, and items that are solely owned by one of the spouses. Additionally, the court may also exclude items such as gifts and inheritances that were given to one of the spouses during the marriage. However, any assets or liabilities having both names on the ownership will be considered marital. Even those assets and liabilities owned singly before marriage, such as a house, if after the marriage they are put in both parties’ names, are considered marital. **What Are the Best Tips for Dividing Marital Assets?** When it comes to dividing marital assets, it is important for divorcing couples to keep in mind a few important tips. First, it is important to be aware of your rights and the rights of your spouse. You should also be aware of the laws in your state regarding the division of marital assets. Additionally, it is important to keep a detailed list of your assets and debts and to be prepared to negotiate with your spouse. Lastly, it is important to have legal representation to ensure a fair division of assets. Keep all receipts and records of marital and nonmarital assets and liabilities. And, if a couple can settle their divorce during mediation, they will have a say regarding how marital assets and liabilities are divided. Dividing marital assets can be a difficult and contentious process. With the right knowledge and preparation, however, you can, at mediation, ensure that the division of assets is fair and just to both parties. Going to court will allow a judge to decide the division, and sometimes their idea of fairness is not your idea. If you are considering a divorce and need help with dividing marital assets, a family lawyer can help you. **Categories:** Family Law, Lawyer’s Advice --- ### [How Do I Choose a Lawyer?](https://gisondolaw.com/how-do-i-choose-a-lawyer/) **Published:** March 11, 2019 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** “[How do I choose a lawyer](https://gisondolaw.com/when-is-it-time-to-hire-a-lawyer/)?” Is a question many people ask at some time in their life. It seems today that “going to court” for one reason or another is an everyday happening for a myriad of issues. In the United States crime rates are high, divorce rates hover near 50% and suing someone,or some organization has become the way to right a wrong, even a small one. So what things should a person consider if they need to hire a lawyer? The following suggestions will help: 1\. First and foremost, check out several potential prospects in the area of your concerns. Criminal and Family lawyers are two of the most common categories along with Business (Corporate), Real Estate,Employment and Labor, Finance and Securities, Mergers and Acquisitions, Estate Planning, Tax, Personal Injury, Bankruptcy, Entertainment, Digital, Media & Internet, Immigration, and Legal Malpractice. 2\. Once you have determined what type of lawyer you need, ask family and friends for a referral, and go online and check websites for several qualifying lawyers in your immediate area.A website will give you the lawyer’s background, areas of practice, awards, reviews by clients and peers, and whether the lawyer has his or her own practice of works for a group of lawyers. As you will likely be making several visits to the lawyer’s office, it is best to find someone nearby. Too, the lawyer needs to be able to represent clients in the county of your residence. 3\. It is wise to pick lawyers who offer a free, initial, in-office consultation as you will then be able to ask questions, gain a feel for how comfortable you are with the lawyer as a person, learn their fees and costs, and most importantly find out how that particular lawyer would plan to represent you and your concerns. 4\. Be sure to make a list of what questions you want to ask the lawyer and then take notes during your consultation. Questions you might ask could include:How long have you been in practice?;Do you handle many cases like mine?; What steps will you take to resolve my concerns?; What are your fees and costs and when do I pay them?; Do you have experience in settling cases out of court?; and how often will I be able to communicate with you? 5\. When you have interviewed several lawyers, at least three, you need to make a list of the pros and cons of each one as well as a comparison list for such information as fees and costs, length of practice, steps to be taken toward resolution, and ease of communication. 6\. At this point, you might also want to check if there has ever been any disciplinary action against each lawyer you are considering. Each state has an organization that monitors lawyers, their licenses, and any complaints from former clients. You can go online to research this information under researching lawyer discipline. 7\. Review your gathered information, compare and contrast, and choose the lawyer best suited to you and your needed representation. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough County in Florida or New York or Washington DC and are needing to hire a lawyer for Family matters, [Attorney Grant Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) who has been practicing Family Law for over 10 years offers a free, in office consultation. He will meet with you and answer your questions and share how he can represent you and your concerns. His office is in Palm Beach Gardens where you can call (561) 530-4568 for an appointment. Office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and, for new clients, Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. **Categories:** Legal Advice --- ### [What Is a Parenting Coordinator and When Is One Appointed in Florida?](https://gisondolaw.com/parenting-coordinator-florida/) **Published:** April 25, 2026 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Struggling with co-parenting conflict? Learn how a parenting coordinator can help resolve disputes in Florida custody cases. **Content:** Co-parenting after a divorce can be challenging, especially when disagreements arise over schedules, communication, or decision-making. In high-conflict cases, Florida courts may appoint a Parenting Coordinator Florida to help parents resolve disputes and keep the focus on the child’s well-being. Understanding the role of a parenting coordinator can help parents navigate ongoing conflicts more effectively and avoid repeated court involvement. ## ****What Is a Parenting Coordinator?**** A parenting coordinator is a neutral third party appointed by the court or agreed upon by both parents. Their role is to assist parents in implementing and complying with their parenting plan while reducing conflict. Parenting coordinators are typically professionals with backgrounds in law, psychology, or family counseling. They are trained to help parents communicate more effectively and resolve disputes outside of court. To better understand how parenting plans are structured, review [parental responsibility and timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/). ## ****When Is a Parenting Coordinator Appointed?**** A parenting coordinator may be appointed in situations where ongoing conflict between parents makes it difficult to follow a parenting plan. This is especially common in high-conflict custody cases where communication has broken down. Courts may consider appointing a parenting coordinator when: - Parents frequently return to court over minor disputes - There is a history of poor communication or hostility - One or both parents struggle to follow the parenting plan - The conflict is negatively impacting the child In some cases, parents may agree to use a parenting coordinator voluntarily to help manage disputes. ## ****What Does a Parenting Coordinator Do?**** A parenting coordinator works with both parents to address issues related to timesharing and decision-making. Their responsibilities may include: - Helping parents interpret and follow the parenting plan - Facilitating communication between parents - Assisting with resolving scheduling conflicts - Educating parents on effective co-parenting strategies While they can help guide decisions, parenting coordinators do not replace the judge and cannot make major legal determinations. ## ****How Parenting Coordination Helps Families**** The goal of parenting coordination is to reduce conflict and promote a healthier co-parenting relationship. This can have a significant positive impact on children who often experience stress when exposed to ongoing parental disputes. Some key benefits include: - Fewer court appearances - Improved communication between parents - Faster resolution of disagreements - Greater consistency for children In many cases, resolving disputes outside of court can also reduce legal costs and emotional strain. For parents exploring alternatives to litigation, consider [divorce mediation in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-mediation/). ## ****Limitations of a Parenting Coordinator**** While parenting coordinators can be highly effective, they do have limitations. They cannot: - Modify a parenting plan without court approval - Make decisions about major legal issues - Enforce court orders If serious disputes arise that cannot be resolved through coordination, the matter may still need to be addressed by the court. ## ****When Modifications May Be Necessary**** If ongoing issues indicate that the current parenting plan is no longer working, a formal modification may be required. This typically involves demonstrating a substantial change in circumstances. Learn more about this process through [post-judgment modifications involving child support and timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-child-support-and-timesharing/). ## ****Conclusion: A Tool for Reducing Conflict**** A parenting coordinator can be a valuable resource for families navigating high-conflict co-parenting situations. By helping parents communicate more effectively and resolve disputes outside of court, they play an important role in supporting the child’s best interests. If you are experiencing ongoing conflict with your co-parent, working with an experienced family law attorney can help you determine whether parenting coordination is the right solution for your situation. If you live in the Florida Counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough Board Certified Attorney Grant Gisondo can help determine whether parenting coordination is right for your situation. He has over 15 years of practicing Family and Marital Law. Please visit his website to learn about his law practice and to read reviews. You can call his office at 561-530-4568 for more information and to schedule a free, initial, in-office consultation. **Categories:** Lawyer’s Advice, Legal Advice, Parenting --- ### [Protect Your Attorney-Client Privilege](https://gisondolaw.com/protect-your-attorney-client-privilege/) **Published:** January 27, 2022 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** According to the online Legal Information Institute, the definition for attorney-client privilege is as follows:” Attorney-client privilege refers to a legal privilege that works to keep confidential communications between his or her attorney secret. This privilege is asserted in the face of a legal demand for the communications, such as a discovery request or a demand that the lawyer testify under oath.” It is often necessary for a lawyer to ask very personal questions in order to create a case that is true and viable. For example, if a client has been evading certain taxes, a lawyer needs to know as the opposing party could find out and use the information against the lawyer’s client. If the client’s lawyer did not know about the tax evasion, they would not be prepared to handle the fact. However, with attorney-client privilege, the lawyer is not obligated to report the information to the IRS or reveal it to anyone else. Because the information shared between client and attorney needs to be protected, a client needs to take precautions to protect what is said. Here are some considerations to help keep attorney-client information confidential. - It is best not to bring anyone else with you when having an in-office consultation with your attorney. Unless you have trouble hearing or need an interpreter, it is best to come alone. You might argue that your best friend would never repeat what was said, but throughout the case, a best friend may no longer be a best friend. When this happens, the former best friend may decide to join the opposing party’s side and reveal all they know. - Don’t discuss the conversations between you and your attorney with anyone. Again, someone you are sure will not repeat what you tell them can turn fickle and pass along information that needs to stay confidential. - You should refrain from texting, emailing, or using social media to report on what was said with your attorney. In today’s world of the ease of hacking, anyone with the know-how can learn what information you have posted. - You can take notes during a conversation with your attorney but make sure the information you write down is kept in a place where others won’t run across it. - If you correspond with someone, keep all confidential exchanges between you and your attorney out of the correspondence. Letters can be destroyed, but they can also be read by others, and the person receiving the letter can pass along information as well. Once words have been spoken, they can’t be returned. Your [attorney is well aware](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) of the need for attorney-client privilege and will honor that responsibility. You need to take the responsibility seriously as well. Sometimes it takes just a few slipped words to a friend or colleague to destroy the case your attorney is building on your behalf. “Zip the lip” is a good motto to practice while your legal case is being litigated. **Categories:** Board Certified Lawyer, Child Custody --- ### [Navigating Custody Disputes in Florida: Behaviors to Avoid](https://gisondolaw.com/navigating-custody-disputes-in-florida-behaviors-to-avoid/) **Published:** March 13, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Child custody issues are often difficult and stressful. Attorney Grant Gisondo offers six helpful thoughts to keep custody disputes calm and in the best interests of the child. **Content:** Custody disputes can be emotionally charged and challenging for all parties involved. Grant Gisondo, a distinguished family law attorney serving the Florida Counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, and Orange, emphasizes the importance of approaching custody disputes with a level head and strategic mindset. In order to achieve the best possible outcome for all parties, Gisondo highlights certain behaviors that should be avoided during custody battles. - **Using Children as Pawns:** One of the most detrimental behaviors in a custody dispute is using children as pawns. Grant Gisondo advises parents to prioritize their children’s well-being over personal grievances. Manipulating or alienating children against the other parent can have long-lasting psychological effects and may harm the parent-child relationship. - **Refusing to Communicate:** Effective communication is key to resolving custody matters amicably. Refusing to communicate or engage in productive discussions can escalate conflicts. Grant Gisondo encourages clients to be open to negotiation, mediation, or alternative dispute resolution methods to reach mutually beneficial agreements. - **Disregarding Court Orders:** Adhering to court orders is essential for maintaining a favorable standing in custody proceedings. Grant Gisondo stresses the importance of following court directives, including visitation schedules and financial obligations. Disregarding these orders can lead to legal consequences and negatively impact a parent’s case. - **Publicly Sharing Personal Matters:** Social media and public forums are not the place to air grievances or discuss sensitive matters related to custody disputes. Grant Gisondo advises clients to refrain from sharing private information online, as it can be used against them in court and may affect their credibility. - **Failure to Document Important Information:** Accurate documentation is crucial in custody disputes. Grant Gisondo recommends keeping detailed records of communication, visitation schedules, and any incidents that may be relevant to the case. This documentation can serve as valuable evidence and strengthen a parent’s position in court. - **Ignoring the Best Interests of the Child:** The primary consideration in any custody dispute is the best interests of the child. Grant Gisondo emphasizes that decisions and actions should be made considering the child’s well-being. Ignoring this fundamental principle can negatively impact a parent’s case and may lead to unfavorable outcomes. Grant Gisondo, a seasoned family law attorney for over a decade, provides valuable insights into behaviors to avoid during custody disputes. By prioritizing the well-being of children, communicating effectively, and adhering to legal obligations, parents can navigate custody battles with greater success. Custody disputes are complex and emotionally challenging, but with the right approach and legal guidance, families can achieve resolutions that serve the best interests of everyone involved. With questions for or to make an appointment for a free, initial, in-office consultation with Attorney Gisondo, please call his office at (561) 530-4568. By visiting his website: [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com), you can learn about Attorney Gisondo and his law practice and read informative blogs and client reviews. **Categories:** Child Custody, Family Law Attorney --- ### [How Long Does It Take to Get Child Support?](https://gisondolaw.com/how-long-does-it-take-to-get-child-support/) **Published:** May 31, 2018 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Unfortunately, there is no time frame allotted for getting child support. While the party desiring child support may feel it is an emergency, the legal system has its specified procedures which must be followed before adjudication for child support will be finalized by a judge. Taking a look at the procedures needed to obtain child support will help to show why there is no set time limit for obtaining a judgment. Too, each state has its own set of guidelines for obtaining child support and these can be found in the State Statutes. So, for this discussion, the state of Florida will be used as the example state. It is important to note that a minor child parented by a couple be it biological or adoptive is entitled to child support even if the parents never married, Child support is mandatory in Florida and both parents are subject to an obligation, depending on the circumstances of each party. Either parent can be adjudicated to pay child support to the other or both can be adjudicated to pay child support to a third party such as a grandparent who is given the legal custody and responsibility of caring for the child. The first thing to do when seeking child support is to locate a Family Law attorney who is experienced in helping clients obtain child support. Check with family and friends for a referral and look online at attorney websites. Most attorneys have a free, initial consultation to answer questions and share how they can help. Choose an attorney who you are comfortable with, is knowledgeable, and is interested in your particular case. The attorney will take care of paperwork, making sure the required mandatory financial disclosure is filled out correctly, filing the petition, and helping his or her client get together the necessary proof for the need for child support. In Florida, mediation is required before a court date can be set, if the mediation is successful and there is an agreement regarding child support, depending on the court backlog, the judge will rule in a much shorter time than if the case goes to court. Also, in Florida, each parent is required to take a court approved parenting course before child support is granted. In Florida, the motto for minor children is “In the best interest of the child”. So, whenever the legal system becomes involved with a request for child support the “whole package” of shared parenting is required. Both parents are expected to share equally in the raising of their children. A parenting plan will be developed which will include how many overnights each parent will have and where these will take place. As both parents must share equally in decision making for education, discipline, religion, and medical the parenting plan will incorporate the details of how this will be handled. Too, issues such as co-pays, special needs, life and health insurance, and how communication between parties will be handled, will be included in the parenting plan. Should the case need to go to court, it will take a lot longer and be much more expensive than when an agreement is reached during mediation. Once the child support judgment is in place, payments must be made on time or the paying party can be taken back to court and serious disciplinary actions can be adjudicated. Retroactive child support, that is child support not adjudicated in the past, is also available (with a variety of stipulations – [click here to find out more](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-arrearages/)). While time is of the essence, the court allows plenty of time before making a final judgment for child support, some of it necessary, some of it “just the way it is”. **Categories:** Alimony, Child Custody, Child Support, Family Law, Legal Advice --- ### [Does Divorce Have to be Filed in the Same State as Where the Marriage Took Place?](https://gisondolaw.com/does-divorce-have-to-be-filed-in-the-same-state-as-where-the-marriage-took-place/) **Published:** September 4, 2019 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** No, a divorce does not have to be filed in the same state as where the marriage took place. In fact, you would file for a divorce in the state in which you are a resident. But be careful, states have different requirements for establishing and claiming residency for a divorce, and sometimes counties within a state have their own resident requirements as well. Some states have several ways to establish residency for divorce, but most states have a basic amount of time as the requirement. The proof of residency requirements can be for the person filing for divorce, or sometimes only one or the other party must meet the divorce residency requirements. For example, here are a few of the state’s and their time requirements; Nevada, Idaho: 6 weeks with no county restrictions or special exceptions. Kansas, Arkansas: 60 days with no county restrictions or special exceptions. Arizona, Missouri, Illinois, Montana: 90 days with no county restrictions or special exceptions. Florida, Mississippi, New Mexico, Ohio, North, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, North Dakota, Virginia, Oklahoma, Louisiana: 6 months with no county restrictions or special exceptions. Iowa, Massachusetts, South Carolina, Rhode Island: 1 year with no county restrictions or special exceptions. All the other states have county restrictions and or special exceptions in order to establish residency for filing for divorce. It is absolutely necessary to be sure you can prove you or your spouse’s divorce residency in the state (and additionally county if required) if you are to have your divorce adjudicated. A court will dismiss a divorce case if it finds it does not have jurisdictional rights. As every state has its own set of divorce residency requirements, it is wise to check with a Family Law professional before proceeding with your divorce, be it with or without the help of an attorney. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough county in Florida or Washington DC or New York, [Attorney Grant Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) can help. He has over a decade of Family Law practice, where he has advised and assisted many satisfied clients through divorce. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and, for new clients, on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. For question and information about Florida divorce residency requirements and learning how Attorney Gisondo can help with your divorce case, Attorney Gisondo offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where he meets with you personally. You can call his office at (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment. **Categories:** Divorce Law News, Family Law, Legal Advice, Time Sharing --- ### [Temporary Relief](https://gisondolaw.com/temporary-relief/) **Published:** June 20, 2016 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** **Understanding what it is all about.** First, lets take a look at just what temporary relief means in reference to legal matters in Florida Family Law. As the words imply, temporary means an indefinite period of time and relief means to give help to improve a situation. In legal matters the terms indicate that the judge can order relief, often financial, for a proven need for the duration of the litigation starting from the date of the relief hearing and lasting until there is a final judgment order. There are a number of reasons a party might need temporary relief during handling of their case and they include during dissolution of marriage (divorce) proceedings, alimony, child support, timesharing (custody and visitation), relocation of a minor child, and attorney fees. The hearing itself is before a judge and is usually limited to 30 minutes. Each side will have approximately 15 minutes to tell their “story” so it is vitally important to be thoroughly prepared with all evidence and testimony concisely ready for presentation. The judge needs to very quickly gain a clear understanding of what is needed and why. Sometimes an order is issued immediately following the hearing but it is more usual for the judge to consider the evidence and then make an order in a few days to several weeks. An order for temporary relief will be in writing, signed by the judge, and is to be followed by both parties until the final judgment is ordered. If situations should change during case proceedings, you can return to court for temporary relief modification. In preparing for a temporary relief you and your attorney will need to make sure: 1. There is a firm statement of what the party is asking for and why. 2. There is basis evidence of need with proof to back it up. 3. There is testimony, usually only time to hear from the client 4. There is a very accurate financial affidavit including special circumstances. Examples could be estimates of projected costs, recent expensive repairs of the marital home due to a major storm, or job loss from employer going bankrupt and client not being able to find another job. 5. There is a good idea of what the other party’s financial affidavit contains. Prior to the hearing you can go over this with your attorney and bring to his/her attention any major discrepancies you discover. 6. There is an accounting if your monthly finances show a deficit how are you managing to pay bills? Do you have to borrow or use credit cards? It is important to realize that if the other party is struggling as much or even more that you are, there is little likelihood relief can be ordered. If, however, it can be shown the other party is squandering assets, living a lifestyle above their means, or making unnecessary expensive purchases the judge will take this into consideration. Also, if it can be proven the financial affidavit of the other party intentionally left out assets or included false expenses or debts, the judge will rule accordingly. In the case of the relocation of a minor child, if information given in court proves to be untrue regarding the need for a temporary relocation order the immediate return of the child will be ordered. Additionally, this will have a definite affect on how the judge will finally rule regarding a permanent relocation order. When needed, it is always wise to have a Family Law attorney experienced in helping clients obtain temporary relief. [Attorney Grant Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) who practices Family Law in West Palm Beach and serves Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough counties has over 10 years experience in these matters. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where he will meet with you personally to answer questions and explain how, if he handles your case, should there be a need for temporary relief he knows how to prepare and present your case to your best advantage. Call his office at **(561) 530-4568** to make an appointment. **Categories:** Family Law --- ### [The UCCJEA](https://gisondolaw.com/the-uccjea/) **Published:** July 23, 2016 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** **What it means, what it’s for, and how it can protect your family.** **What it means:** The letters UCCJEA stand for Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction and Enforcement Act. In 1997, due to frequent misuse of parents trying to avoid custody determinations by moving from state to state or even leaving the country, the National Conference of Commissioners on Uniform State Laws put together the UCCJEA to help prevent parents from using unlawful conduct in child custody disputes. The UCCJEA sets forth a set of rules and procedures for interstate and international custody battles. Each state has a section of their state statutes regarding what is in the “best interest” of minor children, describing in detail the purpose, scope, and procedural directions of the UCCJEA. The act itself is lengthy and can be read in its entirety by visiting Here it should be noted that in the event you find yourself dealing with an interstate or international custody problem it is imperative you find an experienced Family Law attorney to help you. Attorney Grant Gisondo who practices in West Palm Beach and serves Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough counties is an experienced Family Law attorney who can provide the representation you need. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where he will meet with you personally to answer questions and share with you how he can help. You can call his office at **(561) 530-4568** to make an appointment. **What it’s for:** To help put the UCCJEA in perspective, the following list of purposes is quoted from Florida Statute 61.501 section 61.592. 1. “Avoid jurisdictional competition and conflict with courts of other states in matters of child custody, which have in the past resulted in the shifting of children from state to state with harmful effects on their well-being. 2. Promote cooperation with the courts of other states to the end that a custody decree is rendered in the state that can best decide the case in the interest of the child. 3. Discourage the use of the interstate system for continuing controversies over child custody. 4. Deter abductions 5. Avoid relitigating the custody decrees of other states. 6. Facilitate the enforcement of custody decrees of other states. 7. Promote and expand the exchange of information and other forms of mutual assistance between courts of this state and those of other states concerned with the same child. 8. Make uniform the law with respect to the subject of this part among the states enacting it.” In addition to interstate custody concerns, the UCCJEA sets forth rules and procedures for such child custody issues as: 1. For Native American children 2. How to determine which state has the jurisdictional rights over the child 3. Ordering the physical appearance of a parent with or without the child 4. Creating a temporary court ordered visitation schedule if the child has none 5. Requiring certain information (unless the person has legal reason for confidentiality) including name, address, all litigation concerning the child, and where and with whom the child has been living for the past 5 years. Furthermore, the UCCJEA provides rules for international custody disputes. For example, enforcement under the Hague Convention allows a court in Florida to enforce an order for the return of a child via International Child Abduction as if it were a child custody determination. What appropriate costs, fees, and expenses can be awarded are also a part of the UCCJEA Florida statute. **How it can protect your family:** First and foremost the UCCJEA makes abducting a child across state lines or out of the country much more difficult. It allows the court to serve a warrant to immediately take custody of a child who is likely to suffer serious physical harm or removal from the state. Over all, while by no means a 100% guarantee interstate and international battles over [child custody](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/) will end, the UCCJEA goes a long way to promoting a fair and beneficial child custody decision when states and hopefully, foreign countries cooperate. **Categories:** Child Custody, Family Law --- ### [What Delays Cases?](https://gisondolaw.com/what-delays-cases/) **Published:** December 24, 2018 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Everyone wants their court case to be finished with the judge’s ruling finalized as soon as possible. Quickly is unheard of in the legal world but in many instances there are causes for delays Cases which of course add time to arriving at the final judgment. Here are some of the most frequent reasons for a delay: 1. In most jurisdictions courts are backed up with cases, sometimes for many months. Depending on the type of case and the length of time required to hear the case, to be placed on the docket or schedule can take weeks to months. And, once on the docket either side can ask for a continuance or rescheduling for just about any reason from sickness, to attorney unavailable at that time, to either party (in the case of divorce for example) needing to be out of town during the scheduled date. 2. When a case has been heard at [mediation](https://gisondolaw.com/mediation/) and there is no resolution, then it must wait to be scheduled for a court hearing. 3. Either side can cause a case to stall by not submitting required documents such as discoveries, interrogatories, or financial disclosures in a timely manner. 4. On the day of the scheduled court hearing, the case just before can take so much time, the next case has to be rescheduled for another date. 5. A case can take more time than planned and must then be rescheduled. 6. Important witnesses fail to show, especially special witness such as a forensic specialist, psychiatrist, social worker or pediatrician and so the case cannot be finalized at that particular time,and another hearing must be scheduled. 7. Judge suddenly becomes ill or has an emergency requiring the canceling of court. 8. Weather is so severe court has to be canceled until it is safe to travel. 9. The evidence is found to be in error such as a witness giving false testimony,and further court time is needed to resolve the issue. 10. An attorney removes him or herself from the case. 11. A client changes their attorney during the case 12. Either party is arrested and/or convicted of a crime which alters the handling of the case,so rescheduling is necessary. There is never a guarantee that a case will be heard exactly when it is first scheduled to be heard. In fact, resolving legal issues is “just a matter of time.” **Categories:** Divorce Law News, Family Law, Legal Advice, Parenting, Paternity --- ### [Navigating the Waters of Equitable Distribution: A Deep Dive into Marital and Non-Marital Assets in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/navigating-the-waters-of-equitable-distribution-a-deep-dive-into-marital-and-non-marital-assets-in-florida/) **Published:** December 26, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Florida is an equitable, not equal, distribution state for marital assets and liabilities when a couple divorces. Learn the difference between marital and non-marital assets and debts and what factors a court may consider when deciding how to make an equitable distribution. **Content:** Divorce is a challenging and emotionally charged process, and when it comes to dividing assets, the complexity can increase exponentially. In the Sunshine State, Florida, the legal framework for asset distribution is guided by the principle of equitable distribution. This means that marital assets are distributed fairly but not necessarily equally. To navigate this intricate landscape, it’s crucial to understand the distinction between marital and non-marital assets, and how Florida courts approach their division. **Marital Assets vs. Non-Marital Assets:** In Florida, marital assets are generally defined as any assets acquired during the marriage, regardless of how they are titled. This includes real estate, bank accounts, investments, and personal property. On the other hand, non-marital assets, also known as separate property, are those acquired by either spouse before the marriage, received as a gift or inheritance during the marriage, or excluded by a valid prenuptial or postnuptial agreement. **The Equitable Distribution Principle:** Florida follows the principle of equitable distribution, which aims to ensure a fair, though not necessarily equal, division of marital assets. The court considers various factors when making these determinations, such as the duration of the marriage, the financial contributions of each spouse, the standard of living established during the marriage, and the economic circumstances of each party. **Duration of the Marriage:** One crucial factor in the equitable distribution process is the duration of the marriage. Courts may consider a shorter marriage as having less financial entanglement, potentially resulting in a more straightforward division of assets. In longer marriages, the court may delve deeper into the financial history of the couple to ensure an equitable outcome. Financial Contributions: The financial contributions of each spouse during the marriage play a significant role in asset distribution. This includes income, but also non-monetary contributions such as homemaking and childcare. Courts aim to recognize and compensate each spouse for their respective contributions to the marriage. **Standard of Living:** The standard of living established during the marriage is another factor that courts consider when distributing assets. The goal is to provide each spouse with the means to maintain a lifestyle similar to what they experienced during the marriage, to the extent possible. This consideration ensures that neither party faces a drastic decline in their quality of life after the divorce. **Economic Circumstances:** The economic circumstances of each party, both current and foreseeable future, are crucial in determining equitable distribution. If one spouse has significantly fewer financial resources or lower earning potential, the court may adjust the distribution to address this imbalance and ensure both parties have a fair start post-divorce. **Protecting Non-Marital Assets:** While marital assets are subject to equitable distribution, non-marital assets are generally excluded from this process. However, it’s crucial to note that commingling of assets can complicate matters. For example, if a spouse combines non-marital assets with marital assets or uses non-marital funds to enhance a marital asset, the non-marital nature of those funds may be jeopardized. **Pre- and Postnuptial Agreements:** One effective way to protect non-marital assets is through prenuptial or postnuptial agreements. These legal documents allow couples to define their own terms for asset division in the event of a divorce. When properly executed, these agreements can provide a clear roadmap for how both marital and non-marital assets should be distributed, offering a level of control and predictability in an otherwise uncertain process. **Conclusion:** Navigating the [equitable distribution of marital and non-marital assets](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets/) in Florida requires a deep understanding of the legal landscape and a careful consideration of various factors. As couples face the challenges of divorce, it is essential to be aware of their rights, responsibilities, and the principles that guide the courts in making equitable decisions. Seeking legal counsel to navigate these waters can provide clarity, protect individual interests, and ensure a fair resolution for all parties involved. **Categories:** Family Law Attorney --- ### [Can a Child Choose Which Parent to Live With in Florida?](https://gisondolaw.com/can-child-choose-parent-florida/) **Published:** April 10, 2026 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Can a child decide where to live after divorce? Learn how Florida courts handle a child’s preference in custody cases. **Content:** One of the most common questions parents ask during a divorce or custody dispute is whether their Child choose parent: which parent to live with in Florida court decisions. While a child’s preference may be considered in Florida, it is not the sole determining factor. Courts focus on what is in the best interests of the child when making timesharing decisions. Understanding how a child’s wishes are evaluated can help parents set realistic expectations and better prepare for custody proceedings. ## ****How Florida Determines Child Custody**** Florida no longer uses the term “custody” in the traditional sense. Instead, courts refer to “parental responsibility” and “timesharing.” The goal is to ensure both parents remain actively involved in the child’s life whenever possible. When making decisions, courts follow the standard of the child’s best interests. This includes evaluating many factors outlined in Florida law. To better understand how these decisions are structured, review [parental responsibility and timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/). ## ****Does a Child’s Preference Matter?**** Yes, but only to a certain extent. Florida courts may consider a child’s preference if the judge believes the child is mature enough to express a well-reasoned opinion. However, a child does not have the legal authority to make the final decision. ### ****Factors Courts Consider**** When evaluating a child’s preference, judges may look at: - The child’s age and maturity level - Whether the preference is influenced by a parent - The reasoning behind the child’s choice - The overall emotional and developmental needs of the child For example, a teenager’s opinion may carry more weight than that of a younger child, but it is still just one piece of the overall evaluation. ## ****The Best Interests of the Child Standard**** The primary focus in any timesharing decision is the child’s well-being. Florida courts consider a wide range of factors, including each parent’s ability to provide a stable environment, support the child’s education, and maintain a healthy relationship with the other parent. A child’s preference will never override concerns about safety, stability, or parental fitness. To see how financial responsibilities may also play a role in parenting decisions, explore [child support obligations](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support/). ## ****How Judges Hear a Child’s Preference**** Children typically do not testify in open court. Instead, judges may use alternative methods to gather input, such as: - Interviews conducted in private (in chambers) - Input from a guardian ad litem - Evaluations from mental health professionals These approaches are designed to reduce stress on the child while still allowing their voice to be heard. ## ****Can Parents Agree Outside of Court?**** Yes. Parents can create their own parenting plan that reflects their child’s preferences, as long as it aligns with the child’s best interests. Courts often approve agreements that are fair and support the child’s well-being. If parents cannot agree, the court will step in and make a determination based on the evidence presented. For more insight into resolving disputes without litigation, consider [divorce mediation in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-mediation/). ## ****When Modifications May Be Needed**** As children grow older, their needs and preferences may change. In some cases, modification to an existing parenting plan may be appropriate. However, changes are not automatic. A parent must demonstrate a substantial change in circumstances to request a modification. Learn more about this process through [post-judgment modifications involving child support and timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-child-support-and-timesharing/). ## ****Conclusion: It’s About the Child’s Best Interests**** While a child’s opinion can play a role in Florida custody cases, it is never the deciding factor. Courts carefully evaluate all aspects of the child’s life to ensure the final arrangement supports their health, stability, and long-term well-being. If you are facing a custody dispute, working with an experienced family law attorney can help you navigate the process and advocate for a solution that truly serves your child’s best interests. Attorney Grant Gisondo, Florida Board Certified, is just such an attorney. He has been helping clients for over 15 years and is ready to help you if you live in the Florida Counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough. Please visit his website to learn about his services and to read reviews. You can also call his office at 561-530-4568 with questions and to schedule a free, initial, in-office consultation. **Categories:** Child Custody, Child Support --- ### [Why is it so Important to Take Your Timesharing?](https://gisondolaw.com/why-is-it-so-important-to-take-your-timesharing/) **Published:** February 5, 2022 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** For many years, when there was a permanent separation or divorce involving minor children—whether biological or adopted—the court would typically grant one parent primary custody while the other parent received visitation rights. Minor children were defined as those from birth to age 18, and in some cases beyond if medical or mental conditions prevented them from being self-supporting. With primary custody, the custodial parent had the exclusive right to make major decisions regarding the child’s welfare, including education, healthcare, discipline, and religious upbringing. This often limited the involvement of the non-custodial parent in the child’s daily life and long-term development. Over time, many legal professionals and parents advocated for a more balanced approach. Their efforts led to significant changes in family law, introducing the concept of **timesharing**. Instead of one parent having sole control, timesharing allows both parents to actively participate in raising their children. This modern approach promotes shared parental responsibility, ensuring both parents are involved in important decisions and maintain meaningful relationships with their children. Today, timesharing focuses on the best interests of the child by encouraging stability, emotional support, and consistent involvement from both parents in their upbringing. It has been proven that children, especially those affected with broken homes, will develop a much better sense of being loved and nurtured when both parents are involved. It is also a fact that the parent who played the role of a secondary parent often felt left out and less of a parent. Many parent hearts (usually the father’s) have been broken as they watched from a distance as their children were being raised in a way they disagreed with yet had no say in the matter. For example, the custodial parent could refuse to allow a child to join a sports team, and the other parent could say or do nothing. In most states, the custody situation has now changed to what is termed parental timesharing. Unless there are extenuating circumstances such as a parent is incarcerated, has been convicted of child abuse or domestic violence, or is mentally or physically unable to care for the minor child, both parents now divide the care and nurturing of minor children in an equal timesharing way. Additionally, major decisions involving education, medical, discipline, and religion must now be discussed, and a joint decision made. While having both parents agree can sometimes be difficult, it is definitely in the best interest of the child for the courts to order it so. Parental timesharing includes the right for a minor child to spend equal overnights with each parent. This arrangement is a privilege and should not be taken lightly by either parent. While there will be an occasional situation, such as a child becoming ill at one parent’s home and not well enough to be returned immediately, in almost all cases, a parent should honor the timesharing agreement. By honoring the timesharing agreement, the parents are not only following the judge’s order; they are showing their children that both parents love and care for them. Children need consistency in their lives to avoid feeling confused and stressed. They need to know where they will be sleeping each night and that they can live as normal a life as possible with both parents taking an interest in their children’s wellbeing. It is true that should a parent consistently refuse to honor the [parental timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/timesharing-rights/) order, a parent can return to court to have the other parent held in contempt and perhaps fined or, in extreme cases, sent to jail. However, this is sad for then children have to witness parents failing to do what is right. Some parents are selfish and don’t want to share the minor child, while other parents don’t care about the child and try to get out of their expected responsibility. Thankfully, today’s Family Courts will insist both parents take parental timesharing seriously, even sometimes ordering counseling to help a parent understand how their actions will affect the life of their minor child. **Categories:** Parenting, Time Sharing --- ### [Why an Attorney Will Not Give You Legal Advice in a FREE Consultation](https://gisondolaw.com/why-an-attorney-will-not-give-you-legal-advice-in-a-free-consultation/) **Published:** December 8, 2020 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** When considering this question, the first thing to clarify is the difference between legal advice and information. **Advice:** as defined by online Find Law states, “Legal advice refers to the written or oral counsel about a legal matter that would affect the rights and responsibilities of the person receiving the advice. In addition, actual legal advice requires careful analysis of the law as it applies to a person’s specific situation—as opposed for speculation based on generic facts.” Here an attorney would learn the specific facts of a client’s case and do research to determine how best to proceed. Often just getting ready for a case is very time-consuming. Too, as a case proceeds, there would be a number of times an attorney would advise his or her client on issues relating to that particular case. **Information:** as defined by Dictionary.com is “knowledge communicated or received concerning a particular fact or circumstance” In the instance of a free consultation, this could refer to such issues as steps to follow in obtaining a divorce, what are the guidelines for [child support](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-arrearages/) in the person’s state of residence, how to file for bankruptcy, and how does the attorney work with a client regarding fees. Answers to these types of questions would be general to anyone needing answers and not specific to a particular person’s case needs, although some attorney fees may differ for different types of cases. In looking at the differences between advice and information, there are several guidelines defining legal advice: - Forms to be filled out are informational, while the actual filling out by an attorney needs advice. - Viewing a state’s statutes can be done online by an individual, while an attorney researching and interpreting the guidelines to meet a specific person’s needs would result in advice. - The legal definition of an issue such as divorce, child support, bankruptcy, alimony, or marital asset distribution is information. In contrast, legal interpretation of these issues pertaining to an individual’s personal concerns would result in advice. - A listing of options as to how to proceed with a concern would be information, but an attorney’s opinion about what would be best in a specific individual’s concerns would be advice. - Discussing the pros and cons of a potential litigation would be information. Advising a potential client as to exactly what litigation would be best would be advice - Sometimes there is a fine line between advice and information. Still, in general, it can be said that information is knowledge available to any person with legal concerns, while advice will be specific facts related to the person who is inquiring. A free consultation is provided by many attorney’s to help an individual understand what options are available, what becoming a client would cost, and a chance for the attorney and his or her potential client(s) to become acquainted and find out how working together would feel. It is not a time for an in-depth discussion of concerns, which an attorney would need time and related knowledge to be able to give advice. An attorney’s time and years of professional education are valuable, just like a doctor’s, contractor’s, accountant’s, and engineer’s. Advice should be paid for. An attorney providing information during a free consultation is pleased to do so. His or her advice, should a person become a client, requires professional compensation. In addition to the deserved paying of fees for legal advice, it is also important to understand that if anything goes wrong during a case, an attorney might need to use their malpractice insurance. If the wrongdoing were caused by free advice, an attorney would have to compensate the client out-of-pocket. So, all in all, it is understandable that information, not advice, can be given during a free consultation. **Categories:** Alimony, Divorce Law News, Family Law, Lawyer’s Advice, Legal Advice, Parenting --- ### [Who Pays the Attorney Fees in Child Custody Cases](https://gisondolaw.com/who-pays-the-attorney-fees-in-child-custody-cases/) **Published:** October 29, 2022 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Child custody in Florida is mainly concerned with the concept of parental timesharing, which includes the equal care and nurturing of children (a minor child is from birth to l8 years of age unless the child is unable to support and care for themselves due to physical and mental reasons). Included in the care and nurturing are terms of overnights, sharing responsibility for educational, spiritual, medical, and discipline concerns, and for following the parenting plan created for their minor child. The term custody is used when one or both parents cannot parent appropriately, including being in jail, having a drug or alcohol addiction, being sick mentally or physically, or having been convicted of child abuse or domestic violence. When this happens, one parent may be awarded sole custody, or the state or third party, such as a grandparent, can be awarded custody. If parents are not involved in a divorce but still need a determination of child custody or parental timesharing, such as domestic partners or singles, the court will become involved, and there will be attorney fees and court costs. Who will pay these costs? There are no hard and fast rules but rather guidelines the court will follow. - In most cases, the attorney fees and court costs will be borne by each party. However, if one party is financially better off than the other, the party with better finances will be ordered to help the other party. The court is concerned with the welfare of the minor children and wants to ensure each party has similar legal representation. - If the party receiving help from the other party has shown an unwillingness to cooperate, has, in a sense, caused the problem, or used their attorney in an extravagant manner creating higher than needed legal fees, the court may reduce the amount of help to be received. - If a party has refused to follow the child custody or parental timesharing order, that party may be held in contempt of court, fined, and ordered to pay the attorney and court costs of the other party. - The court will not order a party to pay beyond their means. The care and well-being of a minor child need financial input, and the court will be reasonable. A thorough investigation of a party’s financial status will be presented to the court. - Should a party be unsatisfied with the court’s decision, Florida law allows the case to be appealed. Should you need an attorney to help you with [child custody](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/) or parental timesharing concerns, Board Certified Attorney Grant Gisondo has over a decade of successful practice in Marital and Family Law. He works with clients in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, and Orange Counties in Florida, in New York, and Washington, DC. To better serve you, he offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where you can ask general questions, find out about his fees, and get to know him as an interested and caring person. Please call his office at 561-530-4568 to make an appointment. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and for new clients on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. To learn more about Attorney Gisondo, visit his website at [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). **Categories:** Child Custody, Child Support --- ### [When Can a Prenup Be Overturned in Florida?](https://gisondolaw.com/when-can-a-prenup-be-overturned-in-florida/) **Published:** June 6, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Florida courts can overturn prenuptial agreements under certain conditions. Learn when prenups are invalidated and how to protect your interests. **Content:** Prenuptial agreements, often called “prenups,” are powerful tools for protecting assets and setting expectations before marriage. While courts generally respect these legal agreements, there are situations where a prenup can be partially—or entirely—overturned. Understanding how and why this happens is essential, whether you’re drafting an agreement or facing a dispute during divorce. At **Gisondo Law**, we help clients across Palm Beach Gardens and surrounding areas create and defend prenuptial agreements that are clear, enforceable, and legally sound. ## Common Reasons a Prenup May Be Invalidated Not every prenup holds up in court. Florida law outlines several circumstances under which a judge may set one aside: - **Lack of Voluntary Consent** – If either party was pressured, coerced, or misled into signing the agreement, the court may deem it invalid. - **Failure to Disclose Assets** – Prenups require full and fair disclosure of each party’s assets and debts. If one person hides important financial information, the agreement may be overturned. - **Unconscionability** – If the terms of the agreement are so one-sided that they are considered grossly unfair, a judge may intervene. - **Improper Execution** – Florida law requires that prenups be in writing and signed by both parties before the marriage. Failure to meet these basic requirements can render the document unenforceable. ## What Florida Courts Look for in Enforceability Judges in Florida typically look at several key factors when determining whether a prenup should stand: - Was the agreement signed voluntarily, without pressure or manipulation? - Did both parties fully understand the terms? - Was there enough time to review the document before the wedding? - Were both parties given the opportunity to consult legal counsel? If the answer to any of these questions is “no,” there’s a higher risk the court could reject part or all of the agreement. ## Tips for Drafting a Strong, Enforceable Prenup To ensure your prenup holds up under legal scrutiny, it’s important to: - **Work with separate attorneys** for each spouse to avoid claims of conflict or unfairness. - **Be transparent** about finances—this includes income, debts, and assets. - **Avoid overly harsh clauses** that could be seen as punishing or unrealistic. - **Have the agreement reviewed and finalized well in advance** of the wedding date. An experienced family law attorney will ensure the document complies with Florida law and protects both parties’ rights. ## Conclusion: Prenuptial agreements can offer valuable peace of mind—but only if they’re drafted and executed correctly. If you’re concerned about the validity of your prenup or need help preparing one, **Gisondo Law** is here to help. We provide trusted legal guidance for individuals throughout South Florida, including Palm Beach, Martin, Broward, Miami-Dade, St. Lucie, Orange, and Hillsborough Counties. **Contact us today at** [**GisondoLaw.com**](https://gisondolaw.com/) **or call (561) 530-4568** to schedule a free, initial, in-office confidential consultation and protect your future with confidence. **Categories:** Prenuptial Agreements --- ### [What Truly is an Emergency in Family Law?](https://gisondolaw.com/what-truly-is-an-emergency-in-family-law/) **Published:** October 19, 2021 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** The motto of the Florida Family law, Court when it comes to minor children is “in the best interest of the child.” A minor child is a child from birth to age l8 or beyond if the child cannot support themselves for physical or mental reasons. Every attempt is made when the court must decide how a minor child will be cared for and nurtured to create as healthy an environment as possible for the child’s continued development. Whether the parents were ever married or lived together, the court feels minor children need both parents as they grow toward adulthood. Parental timesharing has replaced primary or sole custody (Except in extreme cases such as a parent in jail, convicted of child abuse or domestic violence, on drugs, or too ill mentally or physically care properly for the child.). Minor children will spend equal time with each parent, including overnights, and a parenting plan will be in place to determine issues such as who cares for the child when a parent can’t? How is a child transferred between parents? Who has the child on holidays and birthdays? And how do parents and parent and child communicate?. It is hoped both parents will honor the terms of parenting and provide a safe and healthy environment for their child. Unfortunately, sometimes a parent does not provide the right kind of care, even to the point of an unsafe or threatening situation. There is a process for modification of timesharing and a parenting plan when necessary, but a parent must return to court to do this. What happens if the situation is an emergency and there isn’t time to go back to court? Unless there are special circumstances, including one or both parents are in jail, have been convicted of child abuse or domestic violence, are on drugs, or have mental or physical reasons preventing proper parenting, parental timesharing is the way minor children are cared for. It has been proven many times over that children develop the best when both parents are a part of the child’s care and nurturing. This philosophy is carried out by the minor children spending as equal amount of time with each parent as possible. The time spent includes overnights as well as daytime together. There are different ways a judge will divide the timesharing, including every other week, and several days each week, and every other weekend. A parenting plan will be drawn up for each case and will address issues such as where a child spends holidays and birthdays, who cares for the child when a parent can’t, how will parents and parent/child communicate, who pays for extras like sports and daycare, and how will the child be transferred from one parent to the other. Additionally, major decisions in the areas of education, religion, discipline, and medical must be made by both parents discussing and agreeing together. So you can see neither the mother nor the father has priority under the law for caring for minor children. Florida Family Courts will entertain a child emergency motion when there is “a matter of imminent abuse, neglect, or abandonment affecting the health, safety, or welfare of a child.” Examples of a matter given emergency consideration would be a proven threat to abduct the child, changes in the child’s environment that puts the child in immediate danger, serious child neglect or abuse, or substance abuse affecting the parent’s ability to provide proper care. If a parent feels the situation cannot wait for the normal court process of modification, they should immediately contact an attorney to help with the emergency appeal. A judge will only rule an emergency custody order for one parent to care for the child or a third party if both parents are found unsuitable in an extreme situation. Hence, it is essential to have professional legal counsel to handle the case. Sometimes a child will be placed in an emergency, short-term foster care while the situation is sorted out. Even though a parent may deem a child custody problem an emergency, it is up to the judge to decide. As an emergency custody placement doesn’t allow for the other parent to have advanced notice of the hearing or to have their side of the story heard, the emergency decision is considered temporary, and a proper hearing will be scheduled as soon as possible, hopefully, the next day. It is important to note that withholding a child from seeing the other parent will not qualify for immediate court intervention unless there is a bonified emergency. The legal process for refusing to follow parental timesharing and the parenting plan must occur with the possible outcome of contempt with a fine and sometimes jail time. Make-up time can also be ordered. Children are precious and should not be in adverse situations. Don’t hesitate to speak with a Family Law attorney if you are concerned about the care and nurturing of your minor child. [Attorney Grant Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/), a Florida board-certified Family Law attorney, represents clients in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough Counties, New York and Washington DC. His free, initial, in-office consultation can answer general questions, and you can learn how he can help your case. Please call (561)-530-4568 to make an appointment. Office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and new clients on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. **Categories:** Board Certified Lawyer, Family Law --- ### [What not to do on social media during a divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/what-not-to-do-on-social-media-during-a-divorce/) **Published:** May 14, 2019 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** The use of social media, which includes texting, e-mails, YouTube, Facebook, Craigslist, Twitter, Tumbler, comments, Snapchat, Instant Messenger, flicks, Pinterest, Instagram, and LinkedIn, has become almost the main way people communicate not only information but often explicit pictures and videos of how they live their lives. While this can be interesting and often entertaining, it can also provide a “not so private’ inside look at a person’s lifestyle, viewpoints, and even their physical appearance. While there is a sense of privacy for most of the social media in that you must be “invited” to view another person’s postings, that person can then share your postings with another person, not on your list of “friends”. And so, the sharing of social media can go on and on, often being viewed by someone you would rather not share with. While most sharing is harmless though sometimes annoying, there are times when you don’t want specific postings to run the risk of being seen outside your private list of friends. Going through a divorce is definitely one of those times. Courts are increasingly allowing evidence found on social media to be used as evidence for such concerns as, who a person was seen within a compromising situation, the lifestyle of a spouse, for example, who claims little income yet brags on social media of “the new boat”, and pictures of a spouse at a wild party on a night when he or she was supposed, due to sickness, to be unavailable to care forecourt-ordered child timesharing. Evidence provided by social media postings can and is used by a judge to help determine such outcomes as alimony, equitable distribution of assets and debs, child support, and parental timesharing. Every state has its guidelines and rules governing the use of social media evidence in the divorce courtroom. As an example, in Florida in a landmark case in January of 2015 Court of Appeals Judge Gross wrote “Because information that an individual shares through social network websites like Facebook may be copied and disseminated by another, the expectation that such information is private, in the traditional sense of the word, is not a reasonable one”. His ruling allowed social media evidence to be used to help prove the accused guilty, thus setting the tone for the use of social media as evidence in Florida courts. Essentially it is best to stop using social media during divorce proceedings. It is a good idea to discuss the use of social media with a Family Law Attorney in your state of residence before a divorce petition is filed. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough counties in Florida or New York or Washington DC, [Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where he meets with clients personally to answer their questions and provide information about his services. At the time of the consultation, the subject of how social media affects divorce proceedings in Florida can be discussed. Attorney Gisondo’s office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and on Saturday for new clients from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. His office number in Palm Beach Gardens is (561) 580-4568 to call for an appointment. **Categories:** Divorce Law News, Family Law, Legal Advice, Paternity --- ### [What is the Role of a Forensic Psychologist in Child Custody Cases?](https://gisondolaw.com/what-is-the-role-of-a-forensic-psychologist-in-child-custody-cases/) **Published:** August 26, 2021 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Before looking at the role of a **forensic psychologist in child custody cases**, it makes sense to look at the definition of a forensic psychologist and what their role is. As defined by the American Psychology Association, it is **“the application of clinical specialties to the legal arena.”** In other words, according to author Jane Tyler Ward, Ph.D., forensic psychology is “the physiological assessment of individuals who are involved in one way or another with the legal system.” She goes on to say the most important skills a forensic psychologist must have are solid clinic skills that include “clinical assessment, interviewing, report writing, strong verbal communication skills, (especially as an expert witness in court), and case presentation.” The forensic psychologist will, in the determination of a child custody case, use tools for gathering information such as interviewing both parents, an interview with the child involved, interviewing people who have had direct knowledge and possibly helped care for the child such as a daycare worker or grandparent, and looking at records from doctors who have treated the child during their lifetime. Assessing background information and formulating questions that need answers play a big role in the gathering of information. Once the forensic psychologist has formulated the question needing answers, there will begin a search for answers. Questions needing answers could include such questions as is there really a case of child abuse? What is the mental and physical health of a parent? Has the child been cared for appropriately? What will the living environment be for the child? How attached is the child to each parent individually or another caregiver such as a grandparent? Does the recent pediatrician have recommendations regarding the custody of the child? Will the child and or the parents benefit from court-ordered counseling? When all the questions have been answered, a formal, written report will be presented to the court for the judge to look over to help decide what will be the best custody arrangement for the child. A forensic psychologist can testify in court as an expert witness in addressing the custody determination of a child. In the state of Florida, a child’s custody is best served when the parents can share custody in what is termed [parental timesharing.](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/) Here the child spends equal time with each parent, including overnights. A parenting plan is formulated determining such issues as who has the child on which holidays, where the child will attend school or daycare, how will parents and parents and child communicate, and how will the child be transferred from parent to parent? Additionally, all decisions involving medical, education, religion, and discipline must be determined by both parents deciding together. However, when it can be proven, and here is where the report of the forensic psychologist comes in, a parent is unfit by the reasons of child abuse or domestic violence conviction, jail, serious mental or physical condition of a parent, or heavy alcohol or drug abuse, a child may be placed in the custody of one parent or a third party if both parents cannot give proper care. Florida’s Family Law motto is “in the best interest of the child” [Attorney Grant Gisondo, a board-certified Family Law lawyer,](https://gisondolaw.com/board-certified-in-marital-and-family-law/) has been successfully serving clients for over a decade. He is well versed in issues regarding child custody cases and the use of a forensic psychologist when necessary. For that needing advice and representation involving [child custody and living in Palm Beach](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/), Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough County or New York or Washington DC attorney Gisondo offers a free, initial, in-office consultation to answer questions and to share how he can help. You can call his office at (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and for new clients from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM on Saturday. **Categories:** Alimony, Board Certified Lawyer, Child Custody, Child Support, Divorce Law News, Family Law, Lawyer’s Advice, Legal Advice, Parenting, Time Sharing --- ### [What is Simplified Dissolution in Florida?](https://gisondolaw.com/what-is-simplified-dissolution-in-florida/) **Published:** January 26, 2021 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** For many years the courts used the term “divorce” to signify the legal ending of a marriage. In those days, there needed to be reasons a marriage could be terminated, such as adultery, misconduct, and emotional or physical abuse. A reason for divorce had to be proven before a court would end a marriage. As time has gone on, however, there have been radical changes in how a marriage can be legally terminated. In many states, including Florida, the term “divorce” has been replaced by the term “dissolution of marriage.” In many states, including Florida, there need be no reason to seek to end a divorce other than the wish to do so. Each state has its own set of rules and guidelines for terminating a marriage, which can be accessed online on the couple’s state of residents’ Family Law Statutes. This blog will focus on the state of Florida. In addition to standard dissolution, Florida also offers a process known as simplified dissolution of marriage. This option is designed for couples who agree on all terms, have no minor children, and wish to end their marriage quickly and efficiently. Simplified dissolution allows eligible couples to avoid lengthy court proceedings and resolve their case with minimal legal complexity. Another change that has taken place in the terminology of ending a marriage in Florida is the use of the words “simplified dissolution” rather than “uncontested divorce.” Essentially, these terms mean the same thing as the fact the legal ending of a marriage is uncontested makes the process less complicated and thus simplified. The entire process can be handled without a legal professional (though it is wise to seek the counsel of a Family Law attorney) and often takes only a few weeks to complete. There are, however, stipulations that are required before a couple can file for a simplified dissolution in Florida: - You and/or your spouse must have lived in Florida for at least six months. - There can be no issues a court would need to decide - There can be no real property (real estate) to be divided - There can be no minor or dependent children born from the union or from an adoption before marriage, during the marriage, or after separation. - Neither party can be pregnant - Both parties must agree, without coercion, that the marriage is irretrievably broken and cannot be saved. No reason is necessary, just agreement. - There will be no rights for a trial or appeal. - Neither party wants support from the other party. In other words, no alimony will be forthcoming. - Both parties agree to limit their knowledge of each other’s finances to the financial affidavit information each party will fill out and submit to the court. - Marital assets (pensions are considered property) and liabilities (those obtained during the marriage) will be divided as the parties both agree. However, if a spouse does not follow through with the agreed division of assets, you accept you will lose those assets. - Both parties must go into the clerk’s office of their county of residence—though not necessarily together—to sign the petition. - Both parties must go at the same time to the final hearing. Once you have determined you qualify to obtain a simplified dissolution, you will proceed as follows: - Go to the Clerk of Court’s office and ask for information and forms for a simplified dissolution. You can also download information and forms. - Fill out the forms and make an appointment to meet with the Clerk of Court. One party must prove they have been a resident of Florida for at least six months. A driver’s license or sworn statement from a witness is used as proof. - When all forms have been completed and turned in and a fee paid, you can file the petition for simplified dissolution. Fees change, but you can expect to pay at least $400. People qualifying as indigent may qualify for a payment plan. - A court date will be set where both parties are present together. The judge will ask questions per your petition and ask each party if they believe the marriage is irretrievably broken. At this time, a name can be changed to what it was before marriage. - When the testimony is complete, the judge will give an opinion and, in most cases, grant the dissolution. - In about a week, each party will receive a certified copy of their dissolution of marriage. Should you have further questions regarding a simplified dissolution of marriage in Florida, Family Law [Attorney Grant Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) offers a free, initial, in-office consultation. His office is in Palm Beach Gardens. He serves Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough Counties in Florida and New York and Washington DC. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and for new clients on Saturdays from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. The number to call for an appointment is (561) 530-4568. **Categories:** Alimony, Child Custody, Divorce Law News, Family Law, Laws and Women, Lawyer’s Advice, Legal Advice --- ### [What is a Retainer? Why Do I Have to Pay One?](https://gisondolaw.com/what-is-a-retainer-why-do-i-have-to-pay-one/) **Published:** January 7, 2021 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** A retainer, What is a retainer in the legal sense, is an up-front fee paid by a potential client to ‘’retain” or hold the time and expenses an attorney may need to litigate a case properly. The definition of payment by retainer provided by the Legal Information Institute is “A fee that the client pays up-front to an attorney before the attorney has begun work for the client.” A specific outcome is not guaranteed, but rather the attorney will be working on the client’s behalf until an outcome is reached. There are three types of retainers: 1. Retaining fee: an up-front retaining fee held by the attorney in a trust account. Expenses, hourly costs, etc., are calculated upon completion of the case or the discharging of the attorney. The exact amount of time and expenses will be totaled. If the retainer has been insufficient, the client will pay the difference. If there is money left over, most attorneys (but not all) will return the unused portion. Here is a question you will want to ask an attorney when you are looking to hire one. The attorney will provide a detailed cost analysis of your case so you can see how your money was spent. 2. General: Instead of paying for a specific project, the client pays for a certain number of hours projected to handle the case. 3. Special retainer: a flat or specific fee is charged to cover the cost of handling the case completely. There will be no money returned, even if there is money “leftover” as this fee is for the entire completion of the case, no matter how little or how much time and expenses are used. If you decide to discharge the attorney before the case is finished, any money left will not be returned. Sometimes the client comes out ahead if the case takes more time and has unanticipated expenses over and above the special retainer. Having what a retainer is explained, we now look at why a retainer should be paid. Unfortunately, the days of a “handshake” are basically over. There are just too many incidences of folks taking advantage of a situation and then leaving without paying. Attorney’s have gone to school for many years and worked hard to become licensed to practice law. They are entitled to be paid and need to be paid to support themselves and cover the costs of running a law firm. Even those attorneys working in a large conglomerate law firm have expenses. Additionally, there will be filing fees, mediation, and if mediation fails, court costs, and a variety of cost bearing expenses such as office expenses and hiring of expert witnesses. [Attorneys](https://gisondolaw.com/areas-of-law/) should not be expected to go unpaid. They don’t work for free. If you have questions about retainers, Family Law attorney Grant Gisondo can answer His office is Palm Beach Gardens, Florida. He knows how important it is for clients to understand the legal terminology connected with a case. To help answer questions, Attorney Gisondo offers a free, initial, in-office consultation for folks living in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough in Florida and in New York and Washington, DC. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and, for new clients, Saturdays from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. His office phone number is (561) 536-4568 to make an appointment. **Categories:** Alimony, Child Custody, Divorce Law News, Family Law, Legal Advice, Parenting, Time Sharing --- ### [Why You Need a Prenuptial Agreement](https://gisondolaw.com/why-you-need-a-prenuptial-agreement/) **Published:** July 9, 2019 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Before looking at why a prenuptial agreement is needed, it is a good idea to look at what a prenuptial agreement is. A prenuptial agreement is a written document drawn up by both parties who are intending to be married. The document is written and properly signed, witnessed and notarized before the marriage takes place, It remains in effect the entire marriage unless both parties agree to change the document in a postnuptial agreement or cancel the agreement. In all cases, both parties must be in complete agreement, without coercion or force, to the contents of the prenuptial agreement. If one or both persons entering into the agreement do not speak or understand English, there must be an interpreter present to explain the document and oversee its signing. One party cannot have legal representation of a greater degree than the other. Stipulations in the document cannot include the amount of temporary alimony, amount of child support, details of shared parenting, and the parenting plan or attorney fees. Financial disclosure by each party must accompany the prenuptial agreement. All of the above is important as a judge can throw out a prenuptial agreement if it is improperly drawn up or arranging conditions are not met. But why is it necessary to have a [prenuptial agreement](https://gisondolaw.com/prenuptial-agreements/)? For many couples, this option seems very unromantic and not trusting of each other. And, while this is true in a sense, in the United States, the divorce rate is near 50% with no signs of retreating which means a realistic view of the possible break-in “happily ever after” makes sense. This is especially true when either party has assets or liabilities of a sizable amount; personal effects considered “treasures” each desires to keep and real property such as a business or investment property. And, if a party has been married before and brings minor children into the marriage a prenuptial agreement can guarantee the child’s right to inherit from the parent should his or her natural or adoptive parent die. In a prenuptial agreement, a party can be assured of keeping what is important which, if not in the agreement, could be considered marital property following the marriage. Sometimes, if it cannot be proven that an asset or liability should be classified as non-marital or it isn’t specified in a prenuptial agreement, it will have to be divided equally or equitably depending on the state of residence. Having a judge give a prized possession to the opposing party or dividing a business can be a heartache. Too, alimony can be a stumbling block when a marriage dissolves, so having this predetermined avoids a lot of discontents. When feelings have been hurt, anger is present, and the world seems to be falling apart, it is a comfort to have a document already in place that helps guarantee a party will retain their personal assets and not be responsible for the other’s debts. A correctly prepared prenuptial agreement, most appropriately with the help of an experienced [Family Law Attorney](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/), makes sense in today’s world where divorce has a 50% chance of becoming a reality. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange or Hillsborough county in Florida or New York or Washington DC, Attorney Grant Gisondocan answer your questions and help you draw up a prenuptial agreement which will be acceptable in the Florida Family Court. You can call his office at (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment for a free, initial, in-office consultation. His office hours are Monday through Friday 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and, for new clients, Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. **Categories:** Divorce Law News, Family Law, Legal Advice, Prenuptial Agreements --- ### [Why Your Lawyer Really Doesn't Know How Much Your Case Will Cost](https://gisondolaw.com/why-your-lawyer-really-doesnt-know-how-much-your-case-will-cost/) **Published:** January 15, 2022 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** To determine how much a case would lawyer cost, a lawyer would need to be able to see into the future. Even when a lawyer charges a flat fee for a case, there will still be other costs to consider. Let’s take a look at some of the costs a case could encounter, ones a lawyer would have no way of knowing in advance of a case’s conclusion. - To begin with, if you are paying by the hour or sometimes in increments of minutes, a lawyer will charge a specific amount per hour or the number of minutes. However, it cannot be determined ahead how much time the lawyer will need to spend on your case. - In many instances, there will be a mediation before a court hearing. In fact, sometimes, a state will require mediation before a court date can be set. While there is a cost for mediation, this cost can vary depending on the [mediator your lawyer](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-arrearages/) chooses. - Most mediations, depositions, and court hearings will require a court recorder to record all that is said during these proceedings. The length and complexity of the proceedings will determine the cost and, of course, are not known in advance. - Should mediation be successful and the final outcome is determined and approved by a judge, your lawyer can send you a final bill. However, if you do not resolve the case at mediation, lawyer fees will continue, as will fees of other services such as pleadings in court, preparing paperwork for discovery of several kinds, depositions, and researching the use of various witnesses. - Some cases require special expert witnesses. These witnesses can be very expensive but offer important proof regarding certain aspects of the case. For example, if there is a question regarding the finances of a party, a forensic accountant may be used. If a parent is trying to show the need for specialized care for a minor child, a child psychiatrist qualified to be an expert witness may be needed. - Phone calls, emails, text messages, and in-person consultations will each have their costs depending on the time it takes for completion. These charges may be included in a flat fee. - Court costs will vary depending on the case and how often it is necessary to appear in court. There are also costs for filing documents and for making copies of documents. - If a lawyer must travel to represent you in court, there will be travel expenses. - And last but not least, you will have expenses of your own, from extra child care costs while you attend case-related events to the extra costs of copying the many proofs you may need to prove a point or to show the receipt of purchase for an item or service. If your case is a simple one, very straightforward, and no one opposing the desired outcome, such as adoption or bankruptcy, a lawyer may be able to give you a rough estimate of the cost of your case. Otherwise, you will need to realize there will be ongoing charges until the case is finally settled. **Categories:** Board Certified Lawyer, Child Custody, Legal Advice --- ### [What Happens When You Don’t Follow Your Lawyer’s Advice?](https://gisondolaw.com/what-happens-when-you-dont-follow-your-lawyers-advice/) **Published:** April 9, 2020 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** As with any professional whom you seek out and retain for advice, and in the case of an attorney, representation on a legal matter, it is wise to follow the advice given. Before retaining the professional, you should feel confident he or she knows about and has experience in the field of expertise you need. In the case of a lawyer, you can check on his or her website and contact the state Bar for information. On the website, you can determine the educational background, years of experience, services offered, areas of representation, marital status, community involvement, professional awards, and client and peer reviews. Many lawyers offer a free, initial, in-office consultation where you can bring your list of questions and learn how that particular lawyer would represent you. You can also get a feel for personality and likability and learn the fee schedule and payment expectations. Assuming you do your homework before hiring a lawyer, you shouldn’t have trouble following your lawyer’s advice. But what if you decide you don’t want to follow your lawyer’s advice, what can happen? To begin with, you will almost immediately lessen or destroy the positive working relationship you will have created between you and your lawyer. He or she will give advice based on facts and what is the best way to handle a situation from their knowledgeable education and experience. Lawyers know the intricacies of the law while you probably do not. By taking the law into your own hands, your lawyer will feel you no longer trust his or her advice, and there will likely be “hard feelings.” A lawyer, if he or she feels they can no longer represent you properly can take themselves off your case and you will then find yourself starting over. Another thing to consider when failing to follow your lawyer’s advice is that the opposing party can possibly gain information and proof your lawyer does not want them to have as it could damage your case. For example, if your lawyer tells you not to post pictures or information on social media regarding your financial acquisitions, romantic relationships, or expensive pleasure trips, and you do so anyway, you may find you will pay a lot more alimony as you were using marital money to pay for your “flings.” Not listening to your lawyer’s advice can make it much more difficult for him or her to get a good outcome for you. If you are seeking a divorce in Florida, it is a no-fault state but not a state where you can spend marital money any way you choose without a possible consequence. And, speaking of money, not following your lawyer’s advice can be costly. Not only can you lose in terms of financial outcomes, not following your attorney’s advice can cause you other consequences as well. Your lawyer will advise you not to lie or omit information on financial disclosure, interrogatories, or order to produce and if you choose to do so and it can be proven you are in trouble with the court. Again, the opposing party will benefit financially, and you will lose financially and could even be charged with contempt of court. Lawyers don’t give advice unless they know what they are talking about. He or she hopes to gain the best outcome possible for you and so needs your full cooperation to be able to do so. Just remember, following your lawyer’s advice is good advice, so take it and benefit. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough County in Florida, in New York or Washington, DC, Attorney Grant Gisondo offers a free, initial, in-office consultation for those needing advice and representation regarding Family Law. He can meet with you Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and for new clients, Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. The number to call for an appointment is (561) 530-4568. **Categories:** Family Law, Laws and Women, Lawyer’s Advice, Legal Advice --- ### [What Happens to the House in a Florida Divorce?](https://gisondolaw.com/what-happens-to-the-house-in-a-florida-divorce/) **Published:** August 8, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** If you’re going through a divorce in Florida, what happens to the marital home depends on factors like ownership, contributions, and custody. Here's what to know. **Content:** ## **Understanding Equitable Distribution** Florida follows the principle of equitable distribution, meaning that marital property is divided fairly — not always equally. House in a Florida Divorce is often one of the most significant considerations, as the family home is typically a major marital asset. It is generally included in this process unless it’s proven to be separate property. Learn more about how property division works in Florida divorces. ## **Is the House Marital or Non-Marital Property?** To determine how the home is handled, courts first identify whether it’s **marital** or **non-marital** property: - **Marital property** includes assets acquired during the marriage - **Non-marital property** typically includes assets owned before the marriage or inherited individually However, if one spouse owned the home prior to the marriage but both contributed to it financially or otherwise, it may be partially or fully considered marital through **commingling**. ## **Common Options for Dividing the Home** There are several ways the house can be divided, depending on the couple’s agreement or the court’s decision: - **Sell the home** and split the proceeds - **One spouse buys out** the other’s share - The **custodial parent stays** in the home temporarily until the children are older If children are involved, the outcome may also tie into [child custody arrangements](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/), especially when it comes to stability. ## **What Judges Consider** If the couple cannot reach an agreement, a Florida judge will decide based on: - Length of the marriage - Each spouse’s financial and non-financial contributions - Who has primary custody of the children - The economic situation of each spouse These factors are part of a broader equitable distribution analysis, like what’s used in high-asset divorce cases. ## **Planning Ahead: Legal Protection Matters** If you’re concerned about losing your home in a divorce, there are proactive steps you can take. A well-drafted [prenuptial or postnuptial agreement](https://gisondolaw.com/prenuptial-and-postnuptial-agreements-in-florida/) can clarify what happens to the home before conflict arises. ### **Conclusion** The marital home can be a source of emotional and financial stress during divorce. Whether you sell it, keep it, or share it temporarily, the outcome depends on many factors. If you’re unsure of your options, speak with a trusted legal team to protect your home and your future. Gisondo Law is here to guide you every step of the way. Located in Palm Beach Gardens, Florida Gisondo Law has over l5 years of experience in family and marital law. Please visit their website [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). to learn more about the many services offered and read satisfied clients’ reviews. To make an appointment for a free, in-office, initial consultation call 561-530-4568. **Categories:** Child Custody --- ### [What Happens in Divorce Mediation in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/what-happens-in-divorce-mediation-in-florida/) **Published:** August 29, 2022 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** **Divorce mediation** in Florida is extremely common as most jurisdictions require a couple to attend mediation for a [divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/) before a court date can be set. Mediation is a meeting of both parties and their legal professional(s) with a mediator who will guide the proceedings by helping to keep emotions calm and finding ways to a possible resolution or compromising of the issues regarding the divorce or dissolution of marriage as it is now termed. If all areas of the divorce, including alimony, child support, parental timesharing, parenting plan, and equitable distribution of marital assets and liabilities, are agreed upon, a marital settlement agreement will be drawn up by the legal professionals, and both parties will sign with a witness and notary. The marital settlement agreement will be given to a judge in **Family Court**, who will review it to ensure the final decisions are fair and legally correct before signing the final order. It is important to note that a mediator has special training as a Licensed Supreme Court Certified Civil Mediator. They do not tell a party what decision to make or which decision they think is best. The role of the **mediator** is to explain the guidelines of mediation and then make suggestions as to how compromise can work. As Florida is an equitable distribution state, not an equal distribution state, the parties will already have worked out what their marital assets and liabilities are that must be fairly, not necessarily equally divided. For example, the value of a yacht will not necessarily be divided equally but may be given to one party and a vacation cottage to the other in approximate fair value compromise. A mediator can point out the approximate fair value compromise but make no comment as to whether the couple should agree or disagree. For couples who are in a hurry for a final order or whose finances are limited, mediation is a good way to accomplish both. In Florida, the Family Court is usually backed up for at least six months. And, if you take your divorce to court, you will have a much larger legal bill as attorney fees will continue to pile up. There will be filings, motions, depositions, discoveries, orders to produce, the hiring of expert witnesses, and, depending on the case’s complexity, numerous contacts between client and attorney. **Court costs** will then be added as well. Mediation does have a cost, but it is minimal and divided equally between the couple. There are other reasons mediation is a good idea rather than taking your dirty laundry to court. Mediation can provide the opportunity for a couple to work out the terms of their divorce themselves. When a divorce goes to the judge, the judge will decide alimony, child support, parental timesharing, equitable division of assets and liabilities, and any other matters pertinent to the couple. A judge doesn’t know the emotional attachment someone might have to a pet, for example, and award the pet to whichever party the judge decides should have it. In mediation, the couple can decide who should have the pet. The division of assets and liabilities will be done in the judge’s opinion, not the couples. Additionally, the court proceedings are available to the public by requesting them at the courthouse. The proceedings of mediation are private and available to only the judge, the parties, and their **legal professionals**. Here is where the potential of airing dirty laundry comes in. If you are planning a Florida divorce, you will be wise to look for an attorney well-versed and supportive of mediation. While the attorney will not receive as much income from your case, they will be the type of attorney that truly wants the best outcome for their clients. For potential clients living in the Florida Counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, or Orange, in New York or Washington DC, **Board-Certified Attorney** Grant Gisondo has over a decade of successful service. Though he cannot mediate one of his cases, he can help mediate for others as he is a Licensed Supreme Court Certified Civil Mediator. Attorney Gisondo knows the value of a successful mediation and will work with his clients to that end. A free, initial, in-office consultation is offered by Attorney Gisondo, where he will meet with you personally and answer general questions, learn how he can help, and share his costs to represent you. You can call his office, located in Palm Beach Gardens, at (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and for new clients on Saturdays from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. Please visit Attorney Gisondo’s website at to learn more about his practice. **Categories:** Mediation --- ### [Unraveling the Complexity of Property Division in Divorce Cases](https://gisondolaw.com/unraveling-the-complexity-of-property-division-in-divorce-cases/) **Published:** October 23, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Dividing property resulting from a divorce is often fraught with problems. Learn factors that can influence how property is divided. Also, learn ways to manage emotional aspects during and after the divorce. **Content:** Divorce is a life-altering event that involves numerous legal, financial, and emotional considerations. Among the most complex and contentious aspects of divorce is property division. The process of dividing assets and liabilities can be intricate and often leads to disputes between spouses. This article aims to unravel the complexity of property division in divorce cases, shedding light on the factors involved, legal frameworks, and strategies for a fair property division. **The Basics of Property Division** Property division in divorce refers to the allocation of assets and liabilities acquired during the marriage between the two spouses. These marital assets can encompass a wide range of items, including:. **Real Property:** This includes the family home, vacation properties, and rental properties. **Financial Assets:** Bank accounts, investments, retirement accounts, and stock options are all subject to division. **Personal Property:** This category comprises possessions such as furniture, vehicles, jewelry, artwork, and collectibles. **Business Interests:** If one or both spouses own a business, determining the value and distribution of business assets can be particularly complex. **Debts and Liabilities:** Marital debts, such as mortgages, credit card debt, and loans, must also be divided. **Legal Frameworks for Property Division** Property division laws vary from one jurisdiction to another. There are two primary approaches to property division in divorce: - **Community Property**: Some states in the United States follow the community property approach. In these jurisdictions, all marital property is considered equally owned by both spouses, regardless of who acquired it during the marriage. Upon divorce, community property is divided equally between the parties. Community property states include California, Texas, Arizona, Idaho, Nevada, New Mexico, Wisconsin, Washington, and Louisiana. - **Equitable Distribution**: The majority of states in the U.S. adopt the equitable distribution model. Under this approach, property is divided fairly, but not necessarily equally. Courts consider various factors to determine what is fair, including the length of the marriage, each spouse’s financial contribution, and their respective needs. Equitable distribution allows for a more flexible and context-specific approach to property division. **Factors That Influence Property Division** Property division is not a one-size-fits-all process. Several factors can influence how property is divided in a divorce: 1. **State Laws**: As mentioned earlier, state laws play a significant role in property division. Spouses should familiarize themselves with the specific laws in their jurisdiction. 2. **Prenuptial and Postnuptial Agreements**: Couples who have signed prenuptial or postnuptial agreements often have their property division arrangements already outlined. These agreements can significantly impact the outcome of property division. 3. **Marital vs. Separate Property**: In general, only marital property is subject to division in divorce. Separate property, which includes assets acquired before marriage or through inheritance, usually remains with the original owner. 4. **Contributions to the Marriage**: Courts consider each spouse’s financial and non-financial contributions to the marriage. Contributions can include income, homemaking, childcare, and support for a spouse’s education or career. 5. **Custody Arrangements**: Child custody arrangements can influence property division, as they often impact the financial needs of each spouse and the children. 6. **Tax Implications**: The tax consequences of property division decisions can affect the overall value of the assets received by each spouse. Understanding these implications is crucial for informed decision-making. 7. **Asset Valuation**: Determining the value of various assets, such as real estate or business interests, can be challenging. Accurate valuation is essential for a fair division of property. **Strategies for a Fair Property Division** Navigating property division in a divorce requires careful planning and consideration. Here are some strategies to help achieve a fair outcome: 1. **Gather Financial Information**: Collect all relevant financial documents, including bank statements, tax returns, and retirement account statements. An accurate financial snapshot is essential for equitable property division. 2. **Work with Professionals**: Consult with financial advisors, appraisers, and attorneys specializing in divorce cases. Their expertise can help you make informed decisions. 3. **Prioritize Interests**: Identify your priorities and goals for property division. Determine which assets are most important to you and be prepared to compromise on others. 4. **Consider Tax Implications**: Consult a tax advisor to understand the tax consequences of various property division scenarios. This can help you make tax-efficient choices. 5. **Explore Settlement Options**: Litigation can be costly and time-consuming. Explore alternative dispute resolution methods, such as mediation or collaborative divorce, to reach an agreement outside of court. 6. **Protect Your Interests**: Safeguard your financial future by ensuring that property division arrangements are legally sound and well-documented. 7. **Be Open to Negotiation**: Negotiation is a central part of property division. Be open to discussions with your spouse and consider creative solutions that benefit both parties. **Emotional Aspects of Property Division** While property division is a legal and financial process, it is also deeply emotional. Divorcing individuals often experience a range of emotions, including grief, anger, and anxiety. Here are some tips for managing the emotional aspects of property division: - **Seek Emotional Support**: Lean on friends, family, or a therapist for emotional support during divorce. Talking about your feelings can be cathartic. - **Focus on the Future**: Keep in mind that property division is just one aspect of your divorce. Concentrate on building a positive future for yourself beyond the divorce. - **Practice Self-Care**: Take care of your physical and emotional well-being by prioritizing self-care. Exercise, eat well, and engage in activities that bring you joy. - **Communicate Effectively**: Open and respectful communication with your spouse can reduce tension and facilitate the property division process. Avoiding unnecessary conflict can be in both parties’ best interests. **Conclusion** Property division in divorce cases is a complex and multifaceted process. The legal framework, state laws, financial considerations, and emotional aspects all contribute to the intricacy of this process. Understanding the factors influencing property division and employing effective strategies can help individuals achieve a fair and equitable outcome. While property division can be challenging, it is important to remember that it is just one chapter in the larger story of a divorce. By approaching property division with knowledge, preparation, and emotional resilience, individuals can navigate this complex aspect of divorce with confidence and clarity. If you live in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, St. Lucie, Martin, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, or Orange, or New York, or Washington DC, Marriage and Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo has over a decade of helping clients through their divorce, including expertise in property settlement negotiations. He offers a free, in-office, initial consultation where you can ask questions and learn how Attorney Gisondo can help. Please call his off at ((561) 530-4568 to make an appointment. To learn more about Attorney Gisondo’s law practice and read client reviews, visit his website [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). **Categories:** Family Law --- ### [Unpaid Child Support in Florida: Legal Consequences – Pt. 3](https://gisondolaw.com/unpaid-child-support-in-florida-legal-consequences-pt-3/) **Published:** April 22, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** If you’re unable to meet child support payments, legal options are available. Discover how to request modifications, seek financial relief, and navigate Florida’s child support laws with confidence. **Content:** ## Legal Remedies for Those Unable to Pay Child Support In Florida, parents are responsible for meeting their children’s financial needs. But the Child Support in Florida knows that things can change. Events such as losing a job, getting sick, or being unable to work can make it hard for a parent to pay support payments. When this occurs, Florida family law offers ways to help. Parents who are struggling to make support payments should not just overlook the issue. They should consult a family law attorney. This expert can assist them in requesting a change to the current support order. They can also explore other options that may better suit their current financial situation. ### Modifying Child Support Orders in Florida A significant change in your situation, such as losing a job, earning less money, or incurring higher medical bills, may necessitate an adjustment to the current support order. To start the process for this change, you must file a petition with the family law court. You will need to demonstrate a significant change in your financial situation. When you file the petition, the court looks at the details. The judge might ask both parents to provide updated financial information. They usually check several factors during this review. These can include proof of income, medical records, and any other important documents that support the need for changes. StepDescription**Substantial Change**A significant shift in circumstances, such as job loss, income reduction, or increased medical expenses.**Petition Filing**A formal request has been submitted to the family law court, outlining the reasons for seeking a modification and providing supporting evidence.**Court Review**The court carefully reviews the submitted documents and may request additional financial information from both parents.**Hearing (If Necessary)**In some cases, the court may schedule a hearing to gather further evidence and hear testimonies from both parents before making a decision.**Order Modification**If the court finds sufficient grounds for modification, it will issue a revised support order reflecting the adjusted payment amount.### Seeking Legal Assistance for Payment Difficulties Navigating changes to child support in Florida can be challenging, especially when finances are tight. A family law attorney can help you through the process. This support can increase your chances of getting a positive outcome. A family law attorney who specializes in child support can help you understand the law. They will explain your rights and duties. They can also assist you in gathering the necessary documents, completing the petition correctly, and supporting your case in court. This can help you get a fair chance at your support payments. A family law attorney can serve as a valuable liaison between you and the other parent. They can help ensure that both of you communicate clearly. This helps to find a solution that works best for your child. Their support is important during this emotional time. It can lead to the best outcomes for everyone involved. For persons living in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, or Hillsborough Counties in Florida who need help with their child support payment order, expert and experienced Marriage and Family Law attorney Grant Gisondo is there to help. Please visit his website at https://gisonndolaw.com to learn more about his practice and read client reviews. If you have questions or would like to schedule an appointment for a free, initial, in-office consultation, his office number is 561-530-4568. **Conclusion** In conclusion, paying child support on time is very important. It helps to support your child and avoids serious legal problems in Florida. All parents should be aware of the laws, their responsibilities, and the penalties for failing to pay child support. If you have trouble making payments or need to change an order, getting legal help is a smart choice. Following child support laws can significantly impact your legal situation and your child’s well-being. Stay informed and proactive in handling the challenges of [**child support in Florida**](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-arrearages/). If you need help with child support issues, feel free to contact legal experts for assistance. ## Frequently Asked Questions ### What should I do if I am unable to afford my child support payments? If you are experiencing difficulties with payments, please do not ignore the support request. Under Florida family law, you can obtain help to explore options, such as modifying child support orders. It is crucial to consult with a qualified attorney. They can explain the legal options available to you in your situation. ### Can unpaid child support affect my credit score in Florida? Yes, in Florida, failing to pay financial obligations, such as child support, can negatively impact your credit score. This can lead to negative entries on your credit report. As a result, it may be challenging for you to obtain credit later on. It is essential to understand the legal implications of non-payment. ### How does the Florida Department of Revenue enforce child support payments? The Florida Department of Revenue plays a crucial role in ensuring that child support payments are made in the state of Florida. They have several methods to enforce this. For example, they can take money from wages, intercept tax refunds, and suspend driver’s licenses. These actions are meant to help ensure that parents fulfill their child support payment responsibilities. ### Is jail time a possible consequence for failing to pay child support in Florida? According to Florida law, failing to pay child support can result in severe legal consequences, including imprisonment. If a court finds that a parent is intentionally ignoring a support order, that parent may face jail as a last option. **Categories:** Child Support --- ### [Unpaid Child Support in Florida: Legal Consequences – Pt. 2](https://gisondolaw.com/unpaid-child-support-in-florida-legal-consequences-pt-2/) **Published:** April 16, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Unpaid child support in Florida can result in wage garnishment, credit damage, and even imprisonment. Discover the penalties and legal actions taken against parents who fail to fulfill their financial obligations. **Content:** ## Penalties for Non-Payment of Child Support Unpaid Child Support in Florida can lead to significant problems. If you miss a payment, the court will send you a notice of delinquency. This notice indicates that the court is now enforcing the support order. If parents ignore this notice, they may face even more severe consequences. Florida child support laws permit courts to impose various penalties. These penalties can include taking money from wages, placing liens on property, or even sending someone to jail. All of this is to ensure that the child’s financial needs are met. The court can also require [retroactive child support](https://gisondolaw.com/retroactive-child-support/) payments for any missed support payments that have occurred in the past. This situation can cause additional financial pressure for the parent who failed to comply with the court-ordered child support payments. ### Immediate Consequences of Missing Payments Florida law treats missing child support payments as a serious matter. Once a court issues a support order, it must be obeyed. If the parent responsible for the payments fails to follow the plan and does not obtain a court-approved change, they can quickly face consequences. One of the first steps is often to use wage garnishment. Here, the court orders the paying parent’s employer to send a portion of their pay directly to the receiving parent. This helps ensure that child support payments continue to be received. It does not just rely on the paying parent making payments. Another strong action the Florida courts can take is to suspend the driver’s license of a parent who fails to pay child support. This can have a significant impact on their daily life and ability to earn a living. It highlights the importance of adhering to child support guidelines in the state. ### Long-Term Effects on Credit and Legal Standing If a parent fails to pay child support, it can cause big issues, not just a small fine. In Florida, family law allows credit agencies to be notified about these missed payments. This can damage a parent’s credit score. As a result, obtaining loans, renting a home, or securing a job may become more challenging for them. If a parent consistently misses payments, the court can declare them in contempt. This can result in fines, additional deductions from their wages, or even imprisonment. Courts in Florida consider child support obligations to be of great importance. Failing to pay child support can lead to future legal problems, particularly in matters related to custody. A court might view the regular missed payments as a sign of irresponsibility. This behavior can hurt decisions about custody and visitation rights. ## Enforcement Measures for Unpaid Child Support The state of Florida places a high priority on ensuring that child support orders are enforced. The Florida Department of Revenue is responsible for ensuring that parents pay their child support obligations. They ensure that parents fulfill their financial responsibilities. The department has several methods to facilitate these payments. They might take money from wages, block tax refunds, place liens on properties, or even deny passports. These actions demonstrate that Florida prioritizes helping children and ensuring they receive the financial support they deserve. ### Role of the Florida Department of Revenue in Enforcement The Florida Department of Revenue plays a crucial role in ensuring the child support program operates effectively in the state. By following Florida law, the department can ensure that parents fulfill their financial duties to their children. A key task of the Florida Department of Revenue is to locate parents who are behind on their child support payments. They use various databases and resources to find parents who may be avoiding their responsibilities. Once they locate these parents, the department begins to enforce the current child support order. The department also helps parents communicate with each other. They can set up payment plans without having to speak directly. This service is very helpful in difficult times when parents may struggle to talk. ### Legal Actions Against Non-Compliant Parents When a parent continues to ignore a court order for child support, more severe legal actions may be taken. A family law attorney for the custodial parent can file a motion for contempt of court. This will ask [a judge](https://gisondolaw.com/judges-and-magistrates-whats-the-difference/) to intervene and enforce the order against the parent who is not following it. The results of contempt of court can be very serious. This could mean high fines or mandatory community service. In some cases, if a parent continues to ignore the court order, they might even face jail time. It’s essential to recognize that these legal actions are not intended to penalize the parent who is not adhering to the rules. They are there to make sure the court order is followed and that the child receives the financial support they need. It’s crucial to get help from a good family law attorney. A family law attorney can help you navigate these complex legal processes and understand what to expect next. If you live in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough and need an expert, experienced Marriage and Family Law attorney Grant Gisondo can help. To learn about his practice and read client reviews, visit his website [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). You can call his office at 561-530-4568 with questions and to schedule a free, initial, in-office consultation. ## Conclusion Failing to pay child support in Florida can result in severe penalties, including wage garnishment, license suspension, and even jail time. The consequences extend beyond legal trouble, affecting financial stability and parental rights. **In Part 3, we’ll discuss legal remedies available for those struggling to meet their child support obligations, including how to request modifications. Don’t miss it!** **Categories:** Child Support --- ### [Unpaid Child Support in Florida: Legal Consequences – Pt. 1](https://gisondolaw.com/unpaid-child-support-in-florida-legal-consequences-pt-1/) **Published:** April 9, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Learn about the legal consequences of unpaid child support in Florida. Discover how child support is determined, enforcement measures for non-payment, and the potential penalties parents may face. Stay informed with this essential guide to Florida child support laws. **Content:** ## Key Highlights - In Florida, both parents are required to provide financial support for their children. - Child support in Florida follow the “Income Shares Model.” This examines what parents earn and what the child needs. - If a parent does not pay child support, there can be serious consequences. These may include having wages garnished, losing a driver’s license, or even facing jail time. - Florida law allows parents to modify child support orders in certain circumstances, such as when a significant event occurs, like losing a job, or if the child requires additional support. - Consulting a reputable family law attorney is crucial for effectively handling child support issues. ## Introduction Navigating child support in Florida can be really tough. If a parent fails to pay child support as ordered by the court, Florida law has strict rules in place to ensure the child’s financial needs are met. Both parents need to thoroughly understand these laws. A skilled family law attorney can be of great assistance in this situation. ## Understanding Child Support Laws in Florida In Florida, child support aims to do what is best for the child. The law recognizes that raising a child is an expensive endeavor. Therefore, both parents need to contribute based on their respective financial capabilities. This support does not necessarily end when the child turns 18, especially if they are still in high school or have disabilities. It’s essential to understand that child support payments are separate from visitation rights. A family law court in Florida views child support as a vital way to ensure the child receives proper care. They take these rules very seriously. If someone fails to pay child support or attempts to interfere with visitation, they may face serious legal consequences. ### The Basics of Child Support Obligations A child support order from a Florida court outlines the financial responsibilities of each parent for their child. This order is legally binding and must be followed. It uses the “Income Shares Model” to calculate how much each parent would have spent on the child if they were still living together. Child support obligations rely on several factors. These factors include the incomes of both parents, the number of children they have, and the costs of healthcare and childcare. The court also looks at the custody agreement. They want to share the financial responsibilities of raising a child fairly. Failing to follow the court order can cause significant issues. These problems can include legal actions, monetary fines, and changes to future custody plans. Because of this, parents must know and follow the rules outlined in the child support order. ### Determining Factors for Child Support Amounts The child support program in Florida has guidelines to determine the amount of support that parents are required to pay. These calculations focus on the net income of both parents and the number of children they have. They also consider other costs, such as healthcare, childcare, and school expenses. This ensures that financial obligations are fair. The court recognizes that some unique cases may necessitate adjustments to standard calculations. For example, if a child has special needs and requires additional care, the regular support payment rules may be adjusted. The court’s goal is to find a good balance in the end. It aims to ensure that the child’s financial needs are met. At the same time, it looks at what each parent can afford. The court tries to share the costs of raising the child fairly. ## Conclusion Understanding Florida’s child support laws is crucial for both parents to ensure they fulfill their legal and financial obligations. The courts take unpaid child support seriously, and failure to comply can lead to significant consequences. However, this is just the beginning—**in Part 2, we’ll explore the penalties for non-payment and the immediate and long-term consequences parents may face. Stay tuned!** If you live in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough and need an expert, experienced Marriage and Family Law attorney, Grant Gisondo is an outstanding choice. Please visit his website at [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). For questions and to schedule a free, initial, in-office consultation, you can call his office at 561-530-4568. **Categories:** Child Support --- ### [Divorce and Small Business Ownership in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-small-business-ownership-florida/) **Published:** March 25, 2026 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Small business owners face unique challenges during divorce. Learn how Florida courts treat business assets and income. **Content:** For small business owners, divorce can raise serious concerns about financial stability and the future of the company. In Florida, a business may be one of the most valuable marital assets, and how it is handled during divorce small business ownership can have long-lasting consequences for both spouses. Understanding how Florida courts treat business ownership can help entrepreneurs protect their livelihoods while working toward a fair resolution. ## ****Is a Business Considered Marital Property?**** Whether a business is considered marital or nonmarital property depends on when and how it was created. A business started during the marriage is generally treated as a marital asset, even if only one spouse actively runs it. Businesses established before marriage may still have a marital portion if marital funds or efforts contributed to its growth. These determinations are made as part of [****property division in Florida divorces****](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets/) and often require careful financial analysis. ### ****Active vs. Passive Business Growth**** Florida courts distinguish between active and passive appreciation. If a business grows due to market forces alone, that increase may be nonmarital. However, growth driven by a spouse’s labor, management, or reinvestment of marital income is often considered marital and subject to division. ## ****Business Valuation in Divorce**** Accurately valuing a business is one of the most critical steps in a divorce involving business ownership. Valuation methods vary based on the type of business, industry, and financial structure. Courts may consider income, assets, liabilities, goodwill, and future earning potential. Because valuation directly affects equitable distribution, disputes often arise when spouses disagree on the business’s worth. These issues frequently surface during the [****Florida divorce process****](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/) and can significantly impact settlement negotiations. ## ****How Courts Divide Business Interests**** Florida courts generally avoid forcing the sale of a small business whenever possible. Instead, judges often look for solutions that allow the business to continue operating. Common outcomes include one spouse retaining ownership while the other receives an offset through cash, retirement assets, or other marital property. Business income may also factor into [****alimony and spousal support decisions****](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-in-florida/), especially when one spouse relies on the business as a primary source of earnings. ## ****Income, Cash Flow, and Support Obligations**** For self-employed business owners, income determination can be complex. Courts examine more than just reported salary and may review retained earnings, expenses, and discretionary spending to assess true income. These evaluations can affect both spousal support and [****child support obligations****](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support/), making transparency essential throughout the divorce process. ## ****Protecting the Business During Divorce**** Small business owners should take steps early to protect operations during divorce. This may include organizing financial records, separating personal and business expenses, and avoiding unilateral financial decisions that could raise red flags. Legal guidance is especially important to ensure that business continuity is preserved while meeting disclosure and compliance requirements. ## ****Conclusion**** Divorce involving a small business requires careful planning, accurate valuation, and a clear understanding of Florida’s equitable distribution rules. By addressing business ownership issues thoughtfully and proactively, small business owners can work toward a fair outcome that protects both their personal and professional futures. If you are looking for an experienced attorney who can help you with your small business during a divorce, you should consider Florda Board Certified Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo. Attorney Gisondo has been helping folks for over 15 years who live in the Florida Counties of West Palm, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, and Orange. To learn about the many services Gisondo Law can provide, and to read client reviews visit their website [https://gisondolaw.com](https://gisondolaw.com/). Too, Attorney Gisondo offers a free, initial, in-office consultation. To make an appointment, please call 561-503-4568. **Categories:** Florida Divorce --- ### [Uncontested Divorce in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/uncontested-divorce-in-florida/) **Published:** October 22, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Learn how uncontested divorce in Florida can save time and money. Explore the process, requirements, and benefits compared to a contested divorce, and find out if it’s the right option for you. **Content:** ### How to Save Time and Money Divorce can be an emotionally draining and financially taxing process, but it doesn’t have to be. For couples who can agree on the major issues, an uncontested divorce offers a simpler, faster, and more affordable option than a contested divorce. In Florida, many couples choose uncontested divorce to avoid the stress, delays, and high costs of courtroom battles. This blog post will explore the process, requirements, and key benefits of uncontested divorce in Florida, offering a sense of relief and comfort in the midst of a challenging time. ### What Is an Uncontested Divorce? An uncontested divorce occurs when both spouses agree on all major aspects of their separation, including: - Division of property and debts - Spousal support (alimony) If both parties agree on these issues, they can file for an uncontested divorce, typically leading to a quicker and less costly resolution. ### The Process of Filing for an Uncontested Divorce in Florida The uncontested divorce process in Florida is relatively straightforward compared to a contested divorce. Here’s an overview of the steps: 1. **Meeting Florida’s Residency Requirements**: One spouse must have lived in Florida for at least six months before filing for divorce. This residency requirement applies to both uncontested and contested divorces. 2. **Filing a Petition for Dissolution of Marriage**: To start the process, one spouse must file a “Petition for Dissolution of Marriage” in the local county court where they or their spouse resides. The other spouse must respond to this petition. In an uncontested divorce, both spouses typically file a settlement agreement simultaneously, which outlines their decisions on property division and alimony, 3. **Complete Financial Disclosures**: Even in an uncontested divorce, Florida law requires both parties to disclose their financial information, including income, assets, and debts. This transparency ensures that both spouses make informed decisions about their divorce terms. 4. **Submit a Marital Settlement Agreement**: A key element of an uncontested divorce is the Marital Settlement Agreement, which details how you and your spouse have decided to resolve all issues. This agreement is filed with the court, and the judge will review it during the divorce proceedings. 5. **Attend a Final Hearing**: In some uncontested divorce cases, you may still need a short final hearing before a judge. At this hearing, the judge will review your settlement agreement and confirm that both parties entered it willingly and that all terms are fair and reasonable. The judge will issue a final divorce decree if everything is in order. 6. **Receive the Final Judgment**: Once the court approves the settlement, the judge will issue a Final Judgment of Dissolution of Marriage, officially finalizing the divorce. ### Requirements for an Uncontested Divorce in Florida While an uncontested divorce is simpler than a contested one, there are still specific requirements that must be met: - **Agreement on All Issues:** Both parties must agree on the key aspects of their divorce, including the division of assets, liabilities, and alimony. - **Full Financial Disclosure:** Both parties must provide a complete and accurate financial disclosure. Failing to disclose assets or debts can result in penalties and invalidate the divorce agreement. - **Residency Requirement:** At least one spouse must have lived in Florida for six months before filing for divorce. - **No Disputes:** If disputes arise during the process, the divorce may transition to a contested one, which involves court intervention and can be more costly and time-consuming. ### Benefits of Uncontested Divorce There are several reasons why couples in Florida choose uncontested divorce over the traditional contested route. Here are some of the primary benefits: 1. **Cost Savings** One of the most significant benefits of an uncontested divorce is the reduced cost. Since both parties agree on the terms, there is no need for lengthy court battles or costly litigation. The couple typically only pays court fees and, in some cases, a fee for legal assistance in drafting the settlement agreement. The average uncontested divorce costs significantly less than a contested one, which can involve expensive attorney fees and multiple court appearances. 2. **Faster Resolution** The process can move quickly in an uncontested divorce, often within a few months. With no disputes to resolve in court, there’s less waiting time between filing the paperwork and receiving the final judgment. Contested divorces, however, can take a year or more to finalize, especially if they involve complex issues like property division or child custody disputes. 3. **Less Stress and Emotional Turmoil** Divorce can be emotionally challenging, but uncontested divorces tend to be less contentious and stressful than their contested counterparts. Since both parties work together to resolve their issues, there is often less animosity and more cooperation. This approach can reduce the emotional toll on spouses and children. 4. **Greater Control Over the Outcome** In a contested divorce, a judge makes the final decisions. In an uncontested divorce, the spouses maintain control over important decisions. They can negotiate and reach a settlement that works for both of them rather than leaving the outcome in the hands of the court. 5. **Privacy** Court battles can sometimes lead to sensitive personal information being made public. With an uncontested divorce, the couple handles most of the process outside the courtroom, which helps maintain a higher level of privacy. Most details remain between the spouses and their attorneys, with only the final judgment becoming a public record. ### Is an Uncontested Divorce, Right for You? While uncontested divorce offers many advantages, it’s not the right solution for every couple. It works best for couples who are: - **Amicable:** Both parties must be willing to negotiate and cooperate. - **In Agreement:** There should be no major disputes over finances, property, or alimony. - **Financially Transparent:** Both spouses must be honest and open about their financial situations. A contested divorce might be unavoidable if these conditions don’t apply to your situation. However, it’s worth exploring mediation or other conflict resolution strategies before turning to litigation. **Conclusion** An uncontested divorce in Florida is a cost-effective, time-saving option for couples who can agree on the key issues of their separation. By avoiding lengthy court battles and legal fees, you can focus on starting the next chapter of your life with less stress and uncertainty. If you’re considering an uncontested divorce, consulting with a [family law attorney](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) is still a good idea to ensure that your agreement is fair, legally sound, and protects your rights. With the right guidance, an uncontested divorce can make ending a marriage much smoother and more manageable. **Categories:** Florida Divorce --- ### [Timesharing In the New Year. How to Make Things More Peaceful](https://gisondolaw.com/timesharing-in-the-new-year-how-to-make-things-more-peaceful/) **Published:** January 5, 2022 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Peace on earth and a Happy New Year is wished to many from family and friends. However, for those who have minor children (children born or adopted to the couple from birth to age 18 and beyond if a child cannot support themselves for physical or mental reasons) and have gone through a divorce, there is often not such a peaceful outlook for the new year. Unfortunately, both for the parents and the children, there is often little peace when it comes to timesharing. Timesharing is how most courts now handle who and where the child will sleep each night. Primary custody, where one parent has the minor child except for visitation by the other parent, is no longer used to determine the care and nurturing of minor children. There are some exceptions to parental timesharing, but for the majority of parents, there is a judge’s order in place dividing the time, including overnights, a minor child spends with each parent. Timesharing for special times such as birthdays and holidays is spelled out in the parenting plan required for each divorce where minor children are involved. As the details for timesharing are clearly written in the final divorce decree, it is sad to find many parents continually having problems with following what the judge has ordered. Parents will pretend a child is sick; argue the child doesn’t want to go with the other parent; create stumbling blocks to pick-up and drop-off arrangements, and refuse to bend when the other parent needs help in an emergency. Some parents blatantly ignore the timesharing ruling. While it is possible to take the offending parent to court, this is expensive and time-consuming. There are, however, some tips for making the timesharing plan work if both parents will agree. - As soon as the divorce is over, parents should, as best as possible, speak about how each will honor the required timesharing order. - Make pick-up and drop-off times and locations as convenient as possible for each parent. Trying to hurt the other parent by creating a difficult exchange routine, in the end, hurts the child more. - Try to be respectful of each other, especially in front of your children. Again, arguing and unpleasant scenes hurt the children more than you. In other words, try to “keep the peace.” - Realize both parents love their children. It has been proven that children develop into better-adjusted adults if loved and nurtured by both parents. - Have a communication method in place between child and parent and between parents. Decide on times for phoning and texting and try not to forget those times. Some families also do face time at some point during the timesharing. - When the parent remarries or brings a significant other into their life, hopefully, this person will be understanding of the ordered timesharing arrangements. Having, in a sense, two sets of parents to cherish them can make the loss of the original family unit less hurtful. - Be flexible when one parent needs help due to an emergency. Have in place who will care for the child when a parent can’t. - Try to plan trips and vacations around the timesharing arrangements but be flexible if a parent needs some temporary adjusting of the schedule. For example, if a child is on a trip with one parent and the plane flight back is canceled or delayed, hopefully, the other parent can accept that and not make an issue out of it. All in all, it is up to both parents to create a peaceful, happy new year when it comes to handling parental timesharing. True, it may take work, holding tempers, and putting the child first, but It can be done. In the end, all will benefit, especially the child. **Categories:** Board Certified Lawyer, Parenting, Time Sharing --- ### [The Role of Mediation in Florida Family Law Cases](https://gisondolaw.com/the-role-of-mediation-in-florida-family-law-cases/) **Published:** June 4, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** In Florida, mediation, resolving issues using a mediator to facilitate communication and negotiation, is a good way to solve issues such as divorce without going to court. Learn six reasons why mediation is a helpful legal solution. **Content:** At Gisando Law in Palm Beach, FL, we understand that family law disputes can be emotionally charged and complex. When it comes to resolving these disputes, mediation has emerged as a highly effective alternative to traditional litigation. In this blog post, we’ll explore the role of mediation in Florida family law cases, highlighting its advantages and effectiveness in fostering amicable resolutions while reducing litigation costs. **What is Mediation?** Mediation is a form of alternative dispute resolution (ADR) in which a neutral third party, known as a mediator, facilitates communication and negotiation between parties to help them reach a mutually acceptable agreement. Unlike traditional litigation, which involves adversarial proceedings in court, mediation offers a collaborative and non-confrontational approach to resolving disputes. **Advantages of Mediation in Florida Family Law Cases:** 1. **Cost-Effectiveness:** One of the primary advantages of mediation is its cost-effectiveness. Mediation typically involves lower costs and fees than litigation, which can be time-consuming and expensive. Parties can save time and money by avoiding court appearances, attorney fees, and other litigation expenses. 2. **Faster Resolution:** Mediation often results in faster resolutions compared to litigation. Rather than waiting months or even years for a court date, parties can schedule mediation sessions at their convenience and work towards a resolution in a matter of weeks or even days. This expedites the process and allows parties to move forward with their lives sooner. 3. **Greater Control:** In mediation, parties have greater control over the outcome of their case. Unlike litigation, where a judge makes decisions, parties actively participate in crafting their agreements and solutions. This fosters a sense of empowerment and ownership over the outcome, leading to more satisfactory results for both parties. 4. **Preservation of Relationships**: Family law disputes often involve ongoing relationships, such as co-parenting relationships or relationships between family members. Mediation promotes communication and collaboration, which can help preserve these relationships and mitigate the negative effects of conflict. 5. **Confidentiality**: Mediation proceedings are confidential, meaning that discussions during mediation are not admissible in court. This encourages parties to speak openly and honestly without fear of their statements being used against them in future litigation. It is also important to note that proceedings and outcomes of mediation are not available for public viewing as are court litigations. 6. **Flexibility**: Mediation allows parties to explore creative solutions and tailor agreements to meet their unique needs and circumstances. This flexibility enables parties to address complex issues that may not be easily resolved through litigation, such as parenting plans, asset division, and spousal support. In Florida family law cases, mediation offers a valuable alternative to traditional litigation, providing parties with a cost-effective, efficient, and collaborative approach to resolving disputes. At Gisando Law, we are committed to helping our clients navigate the complexities of family law with compassion and expertise. Whether you’re facing divorce, child custody issues, or other family law matters, Attorney Gisondo is Florida Board Certified with over 15 years experience and can help. He represents clients in the Florida Counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, and Orange. Contact us today to learn more about how mediation can benefit your case. To schedule an appointment for a free, initial, in-office consultation, please call the office at (561) 530-4568. To learn about Gisondo Law Practice, visit the website [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). **Categories:** Family Law, Mediation --- ### [The Role of Child Custody Attorneys: Advocating for Your Child's Best Interests](https://gisondolaw.com/the-role-of-child-custody-attorneys-advocating-for-your-childs-best-interests/) **Published:** December 5, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** The care and nurturing of minor children following a divorce is crucial to many divorces and separations. Learn why an experienced family law attorney is important to ensure the child’s interests are enforced and help parents understand the Florida laws surrounding minor children and their care. **Content:** Child custody disputes are often emotionally charged and legally complex. When parents cannot reach an amicable agreement regarding the custody of their children, the involvement of an experienced child custody attorney becomes crucial. These attorneys play a vital role in advocating for the child’s best interests while navigating the intricate legal processes surrounding custody. In this blog, we will explore the indispensable role that child custody attorneys like Grant Gisondo can play in these sensitive cases and how they work to ensure the well-being of the children involved. **Understanding the Complexity of Child Custody Cases** Child custody cases are multifaceted, involving intricate legal procedures, emotional challenges, and, most importantly, the well-being of the children. The complexity arises from various factors: - **Legal Framework:** Custody laws vary from state to state and can be intricate. An experienced attorney understands the applicable laws and can help clients navigate them effectively. - **Emotional Stress**: Child custody disputes are emotionally draining for all parties involved, especially the children. An attorney can provide objective guidance and support during these trying times. - **Decision-Making Authority**: Determining legal custody, physical custody, visitation schedules, and other details requires meticulous consideration and negotiation. - **Child’s Best Interests**: Courts prioritize the child’s best interests in custody decisions. Defining these interests and presenting them effectively is essential. - **Evidence and Documentation**: Child custody cases often rely on evidence and documentation, including witness testimonies, school records, and medical reports. **The Role of Child Custody Attorneys** Experienced child custody attorneys like Grant Gisondo understand the nuances of child custody cases and provide parents with essential support and legal representation. Let’s explore their critical roles in detail: - **Legal Expertise:**Child custody attorneys possess in-depth knowledge of family law, custody statutes, and relevant legal precedents. They can help clients understand the legal framework and their rights and responsibilities. - **Advocating for the Child**: The primary focus of a child custody attorney is to advocate for the best interests of the child. This means assessing the child’s needs and preferences, presenting them to the court, and ensuring custody arrangements align with those interests. - **Negotiation and Mediation**: Attorneys often negotiate and mediate to help parents reach an agreement outside of court. This approach can be less adversarial and more conducive to preserving healthy parent-child relationships. - **Evidence Gathering**: Child custody attorneys assist in gathering and organizing evidence to support their client’s case. This can include documents, records, and expert witness testimonies. - **Court Representation**: When an agreement cannot be reached through negotiation or mediation, child custody attorneys represent their clients in court. They present their client’s case persuasively, cross-examine witnesses, and argue for their client’s desired custody arrangement. - **Legal Strategy**: Attorneys develop legal strategies tailored to their client’s unique circumstances. This may involve arguing for joint custody, sole custody, visitation rights, or modifications of existing orders and clarifying parental time-sharing and parent plan arrangements. - **Conflict Resolution**: In high-conflict cases, child custody attorneys are critical in de-escalating tensions and guiding clients toward more cooperative and child-focused approaches. - **Child Custody Evaluations**: In some cases, attorneys may work with child custody evaluators to assess the child’s well-being and make recommendations to the court. - **Enforcement of Orders**: Attorneys also enforce custody orders when one parent does not comply with court-ordered arrangements, ensuring that the child’s best interests are upheld. - **Post-Divorce Modifications**: Child custody arrangements may need to be modified over time to accommodate changing circumstances. Attorneys help clients navigate the legal process for modification requests. **The Benefits of Having a Child Custody Attorney** Engaging a child custody attorney offers numerous advantages for parents and, most importantly, the children involved: 1. Legal Guidance: Attorneys provide clients with expert legal advice and guidance, ensuring they make informed decisions that align with their child’s best interests. 2. Objective Perspective: Attorneys offer an objective perspective on the case, helping clients see the bigger picture and prioritize their child’s well-being over personal disputes. 3. Efficient Resolution: Child custody attorneys work to resolve disputes efficiently, minimizing the emotional and financial toll on the family. 4. Child-Centered Approach: The child’s welfare is at the forefront of an attorney’s approach, helping parents create custody arrangements that promote the child’s best interests. 5. Emotional Support: Child custody attorneys understand the emotional toll custody battles can take on parents. They provide emotional support and act as a source of stability during challenging times. Child custody cases are complex, emotional, and legally intricate matters that require the expertise of an experienced child custody attorney. These attorneys play a pivotal role in advocating for the child’s best interests, navigating the legal framework, and providing essential support to parents during the process. If you are facing a child custody dispute, seeking legal representation from an attorney like Grant Gisondo, who specializes in child custody cases, is crucial. With the guidance of a knowledgeable and compassionate attorney, you can work towards a custody arrangement that prioritizes your child’s well-being and helps your family move forward with confidence and stability. Marriage and Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo has over a decade of experience and has been certified as a Florida Mariage and Family Law Board-Certified attorney. He represents clients in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, and Orange. You can call his office at (561) 530-4568 to schedule an appointment for a free, initial, in-office consultation. To learn about Attorney Gisondo’s law practice, read informational blogs, and see client and peer reviews, visit his website: [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). **Categories:** Child Custody, Family Law Attorney --- ### [The Presumption of 50/50 timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/the-presumption-of-50-50-timesharing/) **Published:** June 27, 2022 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** **Is it going to actually pass as a law?** The presumption of 50/50 timesharing is a hot topic concern in the halls of justice in Florida. For several years the family law community has been debating whether to take the 50/50 timesharing issue from letting a judge determine its usage for the care and nurturing of minor children to making this presumption a law. Several attempts have been made to have appropriate bills passed and signed, but to date, this has not happened. However, at present, there is a strong bill that is making its way through the Florida law-making process, and as of March 8, 2022, Bill 1395 was laid on the table of the Florida Senate. The bill reads as follows: Revises various provisions relating to the dissolution of marriage and alimony; creates presumption that equal timesharing is in the best interests of a minor child; creates a presumption for purposes of modifying parenting plan, of time-sharing schedule; authorizes separate adjudication in issues of dissolution of marriage under certain circumstances; provides for temporary orders to protect parties and their children.” It is hoped the bill will be passed and signed July 1, 2022. [Parental timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/) is now the term used in Florida Family Court rather than custody, to determine, in most cases, how a minor child (a child from birth through age l8 and beyond if physical or mental problems prevent a child from supporting themselves) will be cared for. Included in the timesharing agreement will be where the child will live, a parenting plan, and the requirement that medical, discipline, educational, and spiritual decisions regarding the child will be made by both parents together. There is no more sole custody unless either or both parents are incarcerated, mentally or physically unfit to properly care for the child, have a severe drug or alcohol addiction, or have been convicted, or there is an active case of child abuse or domestic violence. The 50/50 rule in timesharing refers to the fact that the plan adjudicated will, as reasonably as possible, set a schedule that will divide the overnights with their child as evenly as possible between each parent. The division is done in different ways, including every other night, every other week or month, or most common, divide the weeknights and give each parent every other weekend. Holidays, birthdays, and vacations are divided in the parenting plan. As with most bills, there are opposing opinions, some for and some against. Those who oppose the bill feel that without a judge being able to look at each case individually to determine what is in the best interests of the child and family, there will be times when a 50/50 rule won’t work well. At present, there are 20 guidelines found in Florida Statute 61.13(3) that a judge will consider before ruling on parental timesharing. If the bill passes, some of these guidelines will remain, but most would be revised, and some eliminated. If a judge feels 50/50 timesharing would not be in the best interest of the child, they will need to initiate a court order supported by written findings. Those who strongly support Bill 1395 argue that judges’ opinions of what is best for a child are varied to the point that some rulings are not in the best interest of the child, and there is at present no law in place to enforce more uniform rulings. It will be interesting to see the final outcome of Bill 1395 regarding the presumption of 50/50 timesharing. If you are looking for a Family Law attorney to help you through an anticipated dissolution of marriage (divorce) and you have minor children, Attorney Grant Gisondo is a board-certified Marital and Family Law attorney who has over a decade of successful years practicing in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough Counties in Florida and New York and Washington DC. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where you can find out more about 50/50 timesharing for your minor child. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:AM to 5:PM and for new clients on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. Please call his office at (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment. To learn more about Attorney Gisondo, you can check out his website at [gisondolaw.com](https://gisondolaw.com). **Categories:** Family Law, Post Judgment, Time Sharing --- ### [The Importance of Prenuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/the-importance-of-prenuptial-agreements/) **Published:** July 4, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** With the increase in second-plus marriages and the reality of what may happen to assets and liabilities in a divorce, many couples are deciding to create a prenuptial agreement that will hold up in court. Learn the five important reasons a prenuptial agreement is a good idea. **Content:** ### Protecting Your Assets and Your Future As couples prepare for marriage, discussing prenuptial agreements may not be the most romantic topic. However, these legal documents are crucial in safeguarding individuals’ financial interests and protecting their future. This blog post will explore why prenuptial agreements are valuable for individuals considering marriage and how they can protect their assets and future. 1. **Clarifying Financial Expectations**: One of the primary benefits of a prenuptial agreement is that it allows couples to clarify their financial expectations and responsibilities before entering into marriage. By openly discussing financial matters and outlining how assets will be managed during the marriage and in the event of divorce, couples can avoid misunderstandings and conflicts. This transparency fosters trust and communication, laying a solid foundation for a strong and lasting marriage. 2. **Protecting Separate Property:** For individuals entering marriage with significant assets or property acquired before the relationship, a prenuptial agreement can be essential for protecting these assets in divorce. Without a prenuptial agreement, separate property may become subject to division during divorce proceedings, potentially leading to disputes and financial losses. With a prenuptial agreement in place, individuals can ensure that their separate property remains protected and preserved for their use in the future. 3. **Safeguarding Business Interests**: Entrepreneurs and business owners often are concerned about how marriage and divorce affect their business interests. A prenuptial agreement can provide peace of mind by outlining how business assets, income, and ownership interests will be handled in divorce. By clearly defining each spouse’s rights and responsibilities regarding the business, a prenuptial agreement can help mitigate the risk of costly and contentious legal battles in the event of marital dissolution. 4. **Addressing Debt and Financial Obligations:** In addition to protecting assets, prenuptial agreements can also address debts and financial obligations incurred during the marriage. By specifying how debts will be divided and allocated between spouses, couples can avoid potential disputes and liabilities in the event of divorce. This can be particularly important when one spouse has significant debts or financial liabilities that could impact the other spouse’s financial well-being. 5. **Planning for the Future:** A prenuptial agreement is about planning for the future and ensuring that both spouses are protected, regardless of what may happen. While it’s impossible to predict the future with certainty, a prenuptial agreement provides a framework for addressing potential challenges and uncertainties, giving couples the peace of mind they need to confidently move forward. For folks living in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough and in New York and Washington DC, you can check with Florida Certified Family and Marriage Attorney Grant Gisondo. For more information and to schedule a free, initial, in-office consultation, call the office at (561) 530-4568. His website, [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com) contains information about his services, personal history and goals, client and peer reviews, and impressive achievements in Florida Family Law. **Categories:** Prenuptial Agreements --- ### [There is No Favoritism in The Law](https://gisondolaw.com/there-is-no-favoritism-in-the-law/) **Published:** May 6, 2022 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** For many years it seemed that family courts were biased in favor of one party or the other in a [divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/areas-of-law/), especially when minor children were involved. As time has gone on, however, family courts have changed in the way they administer justice until there is now no favoritism in a judge’s decision regarding divorce issues such as alimony, child support, and who will care for and nurture the minor children. (A child is considered a minor from infancy to age l8 and beyond if the child is unable to support themselves due to severe mental or physical disability.). Here are some myths that often still prevail when people talk about what will happen in a divorce, especially when minor children are involved. **The mother always gains custody of the minor child**: No longer does either parent have what was called [primary custody](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/) of a minor child. (There are some exceptions in the case of one or both parents having been convicted of child abuse or neglect or domestic violence. Additionally, if either or both parents are physically or mentally unable to give appropriate care or are on drugs, one parent will be awarded sole custody. If both parents are considered unfit, a third party such as a grandparent can be awarded custody of the child. The concept in today’s family court is that it is best for a child to be cared for and nurtured by both parents as equally as possible. Shared parenting, which includes parental timesharing, is now how family courts look at how minor children will be cared for. Both parents will be granted equal time with their minor child, including where the child will spend the night. Additionally, major decisions concerning the child in the areas of education, medical, discipline, and religion must be made and agreed upon by both parents. **The father always pays the child support**: [Child support](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-arrearages/) is determined by the needs of the children and the income of each parent to contribute to those needs. Either parent can be ordered to pay child support. **The man always pays alimony to the wife**: Not true as the needs of each party will be considered, as is the income of each party. If a need for alimony is determined by either the husband or wife, the other party can be ordered to pay alimony. **The man usually receives the “lion’s share” of marital assets in states with equitable distribution**: Equitable is not the same as equal; however, a judge will consider many factors when dividing marital assets to create as equal a division as possible. For example, a husband may be awarded a boat and the wife a summer cottage, both having approximately the same monetary value. Family courts try very hard to consider both parties’ claims during a divorce hearing. A state’s Statutes will spell out in great detail how each ruling in a divorce should be handled, and one of the main points is to consider each party in a neutral way when it comes to looking at a couple as husband or wife. Facts are what govern a judge’s decision, not whether a party is a husband or a wife. **Categories:** Alimony, Child Custody, Family Law --- ### [Military Divorce in Florida: Special Rules That Can Affect Your Case](https://gisondolaw.com/military-divorce-florida/) **Published:** March 18, 2026 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Divorce involving military service members follows special state and federal rules. Learn how Florida handles military divorce cases. **Content:** Divorce is complex under any circumstances, but when one or both spouses serve in the military, additional state and federal laws come into play. Military Divorce Florida involves unique considerations related to jurisdiction, benefits, custody, and financial obligations that can significantly impact the outcome of a case. Understanding these special rules can help service members and their spouses avoid surprises and protect their rights during the divorce process. ## ****Jurisdiction in a Florida Military Divorce**** One of the first questions in a military divorce is whether Florida has the authority to hear the case. Jurisdiction can be based on residency, domicile, or military assignment, and these factors do not always align neatly. Florida generally requires at least one spouse to have lived in the state for six months before filing. However, military service members stationed in Florida may meet residency requirements even if they maintain legal ties to another state. Jurisdiction issues are often addressed early in the [****Florida divorce process****](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/) and can influence where the case proceeds. ## ****Division of Military Benefits and Property**** Military divorces often involve assets that are not present in civilian cases, such as military pensions, housing allowances, and survivor benefits. While Florida applies equitable distribution principles, federal law governs how certain military benefits are divided. Military retirement pay may be considered a marital asset subject to division, depending on the length of the marriage and the overlap with military service. Proper valuation and timing are critical to ensure a fair outcome under [****property division rules in Florida****](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets/). ### ****The Role of Federal Law**** Federal regulations limit how and when military benefits can be divided. These rules can affect payment methods, eligibility, and enforcement, making military divorce cases more complex than standard divorces. ## ****Child Custody and Deployment Concerns**** Custody and time-sharing issues are especially sensitive in military divorces. Deployments, training schedules, and relocations can complicate parenting arrangements. Florida courts focus on the child’s best interests while also recognizing the realities of military service. Courts may approve temporary modifications to time-sharing during deployments, with plans in place to restore schedules once service obligations end. These decisions fall under [****child custody and time-sharing guidelines****](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/) and are designed to protect both parental rights and child stability. ## ****Child Support and Military Income**** Military pay structures can affect child support calculations. Courts consider base pay, housing allowances, and other forms of compensation when determining support obligations. Changes in duty status or income may justify modifications to [****child support orders in Florida****](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support/), particularly when deployments or reassignments affect earnings. ## ****Protections for Active-Duty Service Members**** Active-duty service members may be entitled to legal protections that delay court proceedings while they fulfill service obligations. These protections ensure that military duties do not unfairly disadvantage a service member during divorce litigation. Understanding these safeguards is important for both service members and civilian spouses navigating the divorce process. ## ****Conclusion**** Military divorces in Florida involve additional layers of legal complexity, from jurisdiction and benefit division to custody and support issues. By understanding the special rules that apply, service members and their spouses can approach divorce with greater clarity and confidence. Proper planning and legal guidance can help ensure a fair outcome that respects both family needs and military service commitments. **Categories:** Florida Divorce --- ### [Dating During Divorce in Florida: Can It Impact Your Case?](https://gisondolaw.com/dating-during-divorce-florida/) **Published:** March 11, 2026 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Dating during a Florida divorce can have legal consequences. Learn how relationships may affect your case. **Content:** Going through a divorce is emotionally challenging, and it’s natural for people to want companionship during a difficult transition. While dating during divorce Florida is not illegal, it can still have legal and practical consequences depending on the circumstances of your case. Understanding how dating may affect divorce proceedings can help you avoid unnecessary complications and protect your interests. ## ****Is Dating During Divorce Allowed in Florida?**** Florida is a no-fault divorce state, meaning you do not need to prove wrongdoing to dissolve a marriage. As a result, dating alone does not automatically affect the outcome of a divorce. However, while fault is not required, a judge may still consider behavior that impacts financial issues or children. Dating becomes legally relevant when it affects custody, finances, or the overall stability of the household. These considerations arise within the broader [****Florida divorce process****](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/), particularly when cases are contested. ## ****How Dating Can Affect Child Custody**** When children are involved, the court’s primary concern is their best interests. Introducing a new romantic partner too quickly or exposing children to conflict can raise concerns about judgment, stability, or boundaries. Dating may become an issue if it negatively affects parenting time, disrupts routines, or creates emotional stress for children. Judges evaluating [****child custody and time-sharing arrangements****](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/) may consider how a parent’s choices impact the child’s environment. ### ****Social Media and Parenting Concerns**** Social media activity related to dating can also create issues. Posts, photos, or comments may be introduced as evidence if they suggest poor judgment, excessive partying, or behavior that conflicts with a child’s best interests. ## ****Financial and Alimony Implications**** Dating can also influence the financial aspects of a divorce. While simply having a new partner does not eliminate alimony, the nature of the relationship may be examined. If a new partner is financially supporting you or you are cohabitating, the court may consider whether that support affects the need for [****spousal support or alimony****](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-in-florida/). Financial transparency remains essential, and misrepresenting living arrangements can damage credibility. ## ****Impact on Negotiations and Conflict**** Beyond legal consequences, dating during divorce can affect negotiations. A new relationship may inflame emotions, escalate conflict, or reduce willingness to compromise. This can prolong divorce and increase legal costs. In high-conflict cases, dating may complicate communication and cooperation, especially when children are involved. Maintaining a low-conflict approach often leads to more favorable and efficient outcomes. ## ****Practical Tips If You Choose to Date**** If you decide to date during divorce, consider these practical guidelines: - Keep children’s routines and emotional needs first - Avoid introducing new partners too quickly - Maintain discretion, especially on social media - Be honest with your attorney about new relationships Taking a cautious approach can help minimize risk while allowing you to move forward responsibly. ## ****Conclusion**** Dating during divorce is allowed in Florida, but it is not without potential consequences. While it may not directly affect the legal grounds for divorce, it can influence custody decisions, alimony considerations, and the overall tone of your case. Understanding these risks allows you to make informed choices and protect your future as you transition into the next chapter of your life. If you live in the Florida counties of West Palm, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, or Orange and are planning a divorce you would be wise to call the office of Board Certified Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo at 561-530-4568 to schedule a free, initial, in-office consultation. To learn about the services of Gisondo Law and to read client reviews, please visit his website . He has been representing clients for over l5 years. **Categories:** Florida Divorce --- ### [The Importance of Choosing the Right Mediator During Litigation](https://gisondolaw.com/the-importance-of-choosing-the-right-mediator-during-litigation/) **Published:** August 18, 2021 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Mediation is the agreeing of two parties to solving a legal issue such as a divorce or child support modification by the process of compromise. Each party is usually represented by their attorney, who helps the party look at all offers and consider if a compromise can be reached, and the issue solved. Reaching an agreement in mediation is less expensive than going to court, both in legal fees and court costs. Additionally, In mediation, the parties have control over the outcome of their litigation rather than a judge deciding for them. The mediation transcripts are private and cannot be read by the public, while court transcripts can be read by anyone going to the courthouse and requesting to see them. And, probably best of all, a mediation brings to a close the case in far less time than if the case goes to court. Most courts are backed up for months. What role does a mediator play that makes it important to choose the right one? A mediator is a trained specialist licensed by the state to act as a helpful go-between between the parties. Mediators do not make decisions for the parties, nor do they tell the parties what they think they should do. Keeping order and emotional balance between the parties while encouraging compromise of the issues in question is the mediator’s job. In truth, it will be the attorney handling your litigation that will be choosing the mediator for your case. However, there are things you should know before you choose your attorney so you can ask a potential attorney question regarding the mediator he or she chooses. Here are some questions to consider: - What attitude does the attorney have regarding mediation? Some attorneys like to prolong a case all the way to court as it means higher attorney bills. When you are choosing an attorney, you need to know their thoughts. In Florida, this is especially true when getting a divorce, as most Florida jurisdictions require mediation before a court date can be set. - Is the mediator an attorney as well as a mediator? Someone who knows and understands the intimate workings of the laws of their state and has specific training as a mediator has an advantage over someone with just mediator qualifications. - How many successful mediations has the mediator handled in the number of years of practice? - What are the fees of the mediator in question? Make a comparison to other mediators in your area. - Check with family and friends for their experiences. Word of mouth is often the best judge. As pointed out above, having a successful mediator is a real plus during your litigation. It can be said that time, talent, and treasure will equally be served if the right mediator is chosen. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough County in Florida or New York or Washington DC and are looking for a Family Law attorney, call [Attorney Grant Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/). He not only knows and understands Family and Marital Law as a board-certified lawyer, he is also a Licensed Supreme Court Certified Civil Mediator. With over a decade of successful practice, Attorney Gisondo offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where you can ask questions about mediation and other general areas of concern. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9;00 AM to 5:30 PM and for new clients on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. Please call his office at (561) 530-4568 for more information and to make an appointment. **Categories:** Alimony, Board Certified Lawyer, Child Custody, Child Support, Divorce Law News, Family Law, Lawyer’s Advice, Legal Advice, Parenting, Time Sharing --- ### [The Importance of a Guardian Ad Litem in a Dissolution Case](https://gisondolaw.com/the-importance-of-a-guardian-ad-litem-in-a-dissolution-case/) **Published:** June 7, 2021 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** To start, it is important to understand the terms referenced in the title, “The Importance of a Guardian Ad Litem in a Dissolution Case.” **Guardian Ad Litem** Is a trained person whom a court may appoint to look into solutions that are in the best interest of the child. In Florida, the motto of Family Court is “in the best interest of the child,” which basically means, after determining the needs of the minor child, to put the needs of the minor child first before the needs of the parents. To quote from Google: “ Best interest determinations are generally made by considering several factors related to the child’s circumstances and the parent or caregiver’s circumstances and capacity to parent, with the child’s ultimate safety and well-being the paramount concern.” A guardian ad litem does not make decisions such as medical, living arrangements, or educational, regarding the minor child but rather investigates how the child is doing at home, in school, physically, and mentally. Parents and teachers will be talked with, and a home visit will be conducted to see how the child reacts in his or her home environment. Sometimes physicians, and mental health workers will also be interviewed on the child’s behalf. The guardian ad litem will make recommendations based on the results of the investigation. A detailed report will be written and given to the judge handling the case. Information contained is third party and hopefully unbiased, which will help the judge decide how to best rule in determining the care and nurturing of the minor child in question. **Dissolution** in this reference refers to the [dissolution or dissolving of a marriage](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/). Long referred to as a “divorce,” the more up-to-date term for ending a marriage is a dissolution of marriage. Frequently there are minor children (minor children are children from birth to age l8 or beyond if physically or mentally unable to care for themselves) involved, and when a couple cannot decide in a sensible way how to care and nurture their children following the dissolution. In terms of shared parenting, a judge will need to intervene and make those decisions for the minor children. Shared parenting in Florida means parental timesharing and a parenting plan. Parental timesharing gives each parent as equal as possible time with their minor child and includes overnights. All major decisions regarding medical, educational, religious, and discipline for the minor child are to be made by both parents together. Additionally, there is to be a parenting plan to address such issues as who gets the child on holidays and the child’s birthday, how will the child be exchanged from one parent to the other, and how will communication between parents and parents and child take place? As can be seen, the input of a guardian ad litem is a valuable tool to help a judge decide what will be in the best interests of a minor child following the dissolution of marriage. For those living in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough County is Florida or New York or Washington DC Family Law attorney Grant Gisondo can answer your questions about minor children and dissolution of marriage. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation to help you understand dissolution. You can call his Palm Beach Garden office at (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and for new clients from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM on Saturdays. **Categories:** Alimony, Divorce Law News, Family Law, Laws and Women, Lawyer’s Advice, Legal Advice --- ### [The Importance Of a Free In Person Consultation](https://gisondolaw.com/the-importance-of-a-free-in-person-consultation/) **Published:** April 21, 2017 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Everyone likes to get something for free, but in this case a free, in person consultation means a lot to both the giver, the attorney and the receiver, the potential client. For both parties, making a decision to represent or be represented by someone in a matter, which can often be life changing, is vitally important. Getting to meet someone in person and be able to “get a feeling” for their personality and compatibility as well as if they are good listeners and seem honestly interested in the unique particulars of your case is essential as often a case can last many months and you will be working together many times. The attorney, too, needs to feel he or she can do a good job in representing the individual (or individuals) and be able to bring the issue to a satisfactory outcome. By making the consultation “free” it encourages people to check several attorneys before making a final decision. Again, this is good for both the attorney and the client, as both should be agreed on working together. Most initial, free, in person consultations last for about 30 minutes so the client needs to come prepared with questions needing answers as well as pen and paper to write answers and important information down. Reading through an attorney’s web page before coming to the consultation will help give an overview of qualifications, areas of practice, years of practice, awards, professional organizations belonged to, mission statement, guiding principles, and client and peer satisfaction reviews. Questions and concerns a potential client may want to consider can include: 1. How often does the attorney handle a case involving your particular concerns? In other words, does the attorney feel comfortable representing someone with your needs? 2. What particular laws and guidelines will the case be required to follow? 3. Best to worse case scenario how long should the case take to a resolution? 4. Will the attorney you are meeting with be the one talking with you or will a junior partner or paralegal be your usual contact? 5. What is the preferred method of communication, phone, e-mail, text? 6. Will the attorney be the legal person to represent you at mediation or in court or will it be another lawyer such as a junior partner? 7. Does the attorney have any written materials with helpful information regarding cases similar to yours such as what needs to be included in full, financial disclosure or how best to verify and describe your assets and liabilities? 8. Are you able to do some of the work yourself such as filling out forms and researching information needed for testimony? 9. What type of fee schedule does the attorney use? 10. Is there an up-front retainer required and if so, if it is not all used will the remaining portion be refunded? And what about the attorney? How is a free, in office consultation helpful to him or her? 1. Most importantly it is an opportunity for the attorney to learn the particulars of the individual’s concerns and needs and determine if a viable case can be created to bring about a desirable outcome for the potential client. 2. A time to “get acquainted” and sense if working together has real potential. 3. Be able to be upfront with practice policies including what monies will need to be paid by the client and when payment is expected. 4. Discuss means of communication and how long it usually takes to return queries. 5. Elaborate on any special qualifications, which will be helpful to the particular case such as being a certified mediator. 6. Being a good listener is important but also determining if the potential client will listen without “having all the answers” or being unnecessarily argumentative. 7. Determining if the potential client can accept any of the blame and/or be willing to look at compromise when this would be helpful such as during mediation. 8. If representing the potential client seems outside the realm of advisability, having a free, in person consultation gives the attorney a chance to decline taking the case and, if appropriate, suggesting a peer who could better handle the litigation. As can be seen, much can, and is, accomplished during a free, in person consultation by both the potential client and the attorney. When looking for professional legal counsel, it is wise to look for an attorney who offers a free, in person consultation. If you are looking for a Florida Family Law attorney and live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, or Orange counties, in Washington DC, or New York [attorney Grant Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) offers a free, initial, in-office consultation. His practice is in Palm Beach Gardens and his office number is (561) 530-4568 to set an appointment. He sees new clients on Saturdays from 8:30 am to 1:00 pm as well as on weekdays. **Categories:** Alimony, Family Law --- ### [The Impact of Social Media on Family Law: How Online Activity Can Affect Divorce and Child Custody Cases](https://gisondolaw.com/the-impact-of-social-media-on-family-law-how-online-activity-can-affect-divorce-and-child-custody-cases/) **Published:** October 4, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** The results of social media can profoundly impact many aspects of a divorce case. Learn what is admissible in court, privacy and legal considerations, and how best to mitigate the impact of social media. **Content:** Social media platforms have become integral to our lives in today’s digitally connected world. They offer a space for people to share their thoughts, experiences, and personal moments with friends and family. However, the rise of social media has also introduced a new dimension to family law cases, particularly in divorce and child custody proceedings. This article explores the impact of social media on family law and how online activity can significantly affect the outcomes of such cases. **The Ubiquity of Social Media** Social media platforms like Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, and LinkedIn have billions of active users worldwide. These platforms serve as digital diaries where individuals document their daily lives, interests, and relationships. People share everything from their romantic moments and vacations to their opinions and frustrations. While this connectivity level has advantages, it can also have unintended consequences when it comes to family law matters. **Social Media as Evidence** One of the most significant impacts of social media on family law cases is its role as a source of evidence. In divorce and child custody cases, attorneys often turn to social media to gather information that can be used to support their client’s claims. Here are some ways in which social media can be used as evidence: 1. **Adultery and Infidelity**: In many jurisdictions, infidelity can be a factor considered during divorce proceedings. Social media provides a treasure trove of evidence in such cases. Suspicious photos, messages, or check-ins can establish a pattern of infidelity or confirm suspicions. 2. **Parenting Skills**: Child custody cases are heavily influenced by each parent’s ability to provide children with a stable and safe environment. Social media posts that depict reckless behavior, substance abuse, or neglect can be presented in court to argue against a parent’s fitness to have custody. 3. **Financial Information**: Financial disputes are common in divorce cases. Social media can be a source of evidence to establish a spouse’s true financial situation. Extravagant purchases, luxury vacations, or business successes shared online can contradict claims of financial hardship. 4. **Character and Behavior**: Social media posts that reveal aggressive behavior, harassment, or threats can be used to support claims of emotional abuse or instability. Courts may consider such evidence when determining issues related to restraining orders or protective orders. **Privacy and Legal Considerations** While social media can be a valuable source of evidence in family law cases, there are privacy and legal considerations that both parties should be aware of: 1. **Privacy Settings**: Individuals often mistakenly believe that their social media posts are private. However, even with privacy settings in place, posts can sometimes be accessed or shared. Attorneys may employ various legal strategies to access this information, so it’s crucial for individuals to be cautious about what they post online. 2. **Authenticity of Evidence**: Opposing parties may challenge the authenticity of social media evidence, arguing that it has been manipulated or fabricated. To ensure the admissibility of such evidence, it’s essential to document and preserve relevant online content. 3. **Consent**: Obtaining information from social media may involve ethical and legal considerations. Attorneys must be careful not to engage in deceptive or unlawful practices when collecting evidence from online sources. **Mitigating the Impact of Social Media** Given the potential consequences of social media activity in family law cases, it’s advisable for individuals going through divorce or custody disputes to take proactive measures to mitigate the impact: 1. **Limit Sharing**: During legal proceedings, limiting the information shared on social media is wise. Refraining from posting emotional or potentially damaging content can help prevent the use of your posts against you. 2. **Adjust Privacy Settings**: Review and adjust your social media privacy settings to restrict access to your content. While this is not foolproof, it can help control who can view your posts. 3. **Avoid Negative or Inflammatory Content**: Posting negative or inflammatory content about your ex-spouse or the legal process can harm your case. Maintain a respectful and composed online presence. 4. **Consult Your Attorney**: Seek guidance from your attorney regarding your social media activity. They can provide specific advice tailored to your situation and jurisdiction. 5. **Preserve Evidence**: If you believe your spouse’s social media activity may be relevant to your case, work with your attorney to properly preserve evidence. This may involve taking screenshots, saving links, or documenting relevant posts. **Conclusion** Social media has become a pervasive aspect of modern life, and its impact on family law cases cannot be underestimated. Divorce and child custody proceedings are already emotionally charged and complex, and social media activity can add additional complexity. Therefore, individuals navigating such legal matters must exercise caution and prudence when using social media platforms. While social media can be a source of evidence that supports a case, it can also lead to unintended consequences if used unwisely. The key is to strike a balance between maintaining one’s online presence and safeguarding one’s interests in family law matters. Consulting with experienced family law attorneys who understand the nuances of social media in legal proceedings is crucial to achieving the best possible outcome in these sensitive cases. If you live in the Florida counties of West Palm Beach, Martin, Port St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange or Hillsborough, New York, or Washington DC, Marital and Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo is prepared to help you with questions concerning social media and divorce. He is a Florida Board Certified in Marital and Family Law with over a decade of successful practice. He offers a free, in-office initial consultation. Please call his office at (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment. To learn more about Attorney Gisondo’s law practice, visit his website at [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com) **Categories:** Family Law --- ### [The Impact of Divorce on Children and How to Help Them Cope](https://gisondolaw.com/the-impact-of-divorce-on-children-and-how-to-help-them-cope/) **Published:** April 3, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Children going through the divorce of their parents will face challenges in several directions. Learn ways parents can be supportive and can help children cope with their present and their future. **Content:** Divorce is a difficult and emotional experience for all involved, especially children. Divorce can have an overwhelming Impact of Divorce on Children, leaving them feeling scared, confused, helpless, and sometimes blaming themselves for causing the divorce. Although it is a difficult situation, it is important to remember that with the right guidance and support, children can develop the skills to cope with the changes. When a couple makes the decision to divorce, children may feel abandoned and betrayed by their parents. They may also feel overwhelmed with guilt and blame themselves for the divorce. It is important that parents explain the situation in a way that is appropriate for the age and maturity level of the children. Parents should take the time to answer any questions the children may have in a manner that is honest, supportive, and understanding. Divorce can also have a significant impact on the family dynamics. Children may feel the need to choose sides and become loyal to one parent or the other, or they may become overwhelmed with the idea of having to visit two separate households. Additional stress may result if children must move out of the family home to a new location and possibly a new school as well. It is important for parents to continue to work together to provide consistency for their children, even though they are no longer together. This will help children feel secure and provide stability during a difficult time. In addition to the emotional effects, divorce can also have a financial impact on children. Divorce often requires one or both parents to find new ways to provide for the family, which can add additional stress. If a mother (or father) has been a stay-at-home parent and now will have to leave home to work, children will definitely feel the difference. Parents should take the time to explain the financial changes to their children in an age-appropriate way, as giving up some extras like private school or a yearly vacation may be necessary. When dealing with the stress of divorce, it is important to provide children with the support and guidance that they need. Parents should talk to the children and provide reassurance that the situation is not their fault. It is important to be open and honest with children and to provide them with an outlet to express their feelings. It is also important for parents to get along in front of their children. Fighting with angry words will hurt the children, as will one parent blaming the other parent. In most families, children love and care about both parents. Additionally, parents should encourage their children to participate in activities that make them feel happy and safe. Exercise, hobbies, and spending time with supportive friends and family can be great ways for children to cope. It is also important to provide children with access to mental health professionals if they are having difficulty handling the situation. Ensure the mental health professional you choose has experience helping children whose parents are divorcing. Divorce is a difficult experience for all involved, especially children. By taking the time to understand the emotional and financial [**impacts of divorce**](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/) and providing children with the necessary guidance and support, families can help their children cope with the changes. With the right support, children can learn to cope with the changes and will be better equipped to handle the challenges of the future. **Categories:** Divorce Law News, Lawyer’s Advice --- ### [The Impact of Divorce on Business Owners: Protecting Your Business and Financial Interests](https://gisondolaw.com/the-impact-of-divorce-on-business-owners-protecting-your-business-and-financial-interests/) **Published:** June 2, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** if a business is part of a divorce settlement, several things must be reconned with. Find out how a divorce can impact a business and learn effective strategies to help owners protect their businesses. **Content:** Divorce is an emotionally and financially challenging process, and when business ownership enters the equation, the complexity increases significantly. Business owners face unique considerations during divorce proceedings, as their personal and professional lives intertwine. In this blog post, we will explore the impact of divorce on business owners and discuss effective strategies for protecting both your business and financial interests. **1. Understanding the Challenges** As a business owner going through a divorce, it’s crucial to know the challenges that may arise. These challenges can include: **a) Valuation of the business:** Determining the accurate value of a business can be complex, especially if it is privately held or involves intricate financial structures. Accurate valuation is essential to ensure a fair division of assets. **b) Division of assets:** During a divorce, marital assets are divided between the spouses. Business ownership often adds a layer of complexity to this process, as the value of the business may need to be divided or offset against other assets. **c) Control and management:** Divorce can raise concerns about the future control and management of the business. Decisions need to be made regarding who will retain ownership, manage the company, and how to ensure the smooth continuation of operations. **2. Safeguarding Your Business Interests** To protect your business during a divorce, consider the following strategies: **a) Prenuptial and postnuptial agreements:** These legal documents can be invaluable in safeguarding your business interests. By clearly outlining the treatment of your business in the event of divorce, you can establish the rules and expectations beforehand. **b) Accurate business valuation:** Engage the services of a professional business valuator specializing in divorce cases. They will evaluate your business objectively, taking into account various factors such as financial records, market conditions, and future projections. Obtaining a fair and accurate valuation is crucial for equitable asset division. **c) Separating personal and business assets:** Maintain clear and separate records for personal and business finances. By ensuring a clear delineation between personal and business assets, you can protect your business from being treated as marital property. **d) Buy-sell agreements:** If you have business partners, a well-drafted buy-sell agreement can outline the terms and conditions in the event of a divorce. It can establish mechanisms for the buyout of the divorcing spouse’s interest, ensuring minimal disruption to the business. **e) Consider mediation or collaborative divorce:** These alternative dispute resolution methods can offer a more amicable and cooperative approach to divorce. By working with your spouse and legal professionals, you may be able to find creative solutions that preserve the business and maintain your financial interests. **3. Seeking Professional Guidance** Navigating the complexities of divorce, particularly as a business owner, necessitates the expertise of professionals specializing in family law and business matters. Here are some key professionals you should consider engaging: **a) Family law attorney:** A skilled [**family law attorney**](https://gisondolaw.com/) with experience in divorce cases involving businesses can provide invaluable guidance and protect your rights and interests throughout the process. They can help negotiate settlements, assess the impact of divorce on your business, and address any legal challenges that may arise. **b) Financial advisor:** Collaborating with a financial advisor can help you make informed decisions about your business and personal finances. They can assist in analyzing financial statements, tax implications, and long-term planning to mitigate the financial impact of divorce. **c) Forensic accountant:** A forensic accountant can play a vital role in complex divorce cases involving businesses. They specialize in uncovering hidden assets, tracing funds, and analyzing financial records to ensure transparency and accuracy in the asset division process. Divorce is a challenging experience for anyone, and as a business owner, protecting your business and financial interests becomes even more crucial. Understanding the challenges and implementing effective strategies can safeguard your business during divorce proceedings. Remember to consider the importance of prenuptial and postnuptial agreements, which can establish clear guidelines for treating your business in the event of divorce. Additionally, accurate business valuation conducted by a professional expert will ensure fair asset division. Separating personal and business assets and having a well-drafted buy-sell agreement, if applicable, can provide further protection for your business. Exploring alternative dispute resolution methods, such as mediation or collaborative divorce, may also lead to more amicable and mutually beneficial solutions. Engaging the right professionals is paramount. A family law attorney with expertise in business-related divorce cases will guide you through the legal complexities and safeguard your rights. A financial advisor can offer valuable insights into your financial situation, while a forensic accountant can uncover hidden assets and ensure transparency. Prioritizing communication and transparency with your spouse throughout the divorce process is essential. By maintaining open lines of communication and working together, you may be able to find mutually acceptable solutions that protect your business and financial interests. Lastly, remember to take care of yourself during this emotionally challenging time. Divorce can be stressful, but you can navigate the process more effectively by seeking emotional support and focusing on self-care. In conclusion, divorce can have a significant impact on business owners, but by understanding the challenges and implementing the right strategies, you can protect your business and financial interests. Seek professional guidance from family law attorneys, financial advisors, and forensic accountants to ensure you have the necessary expertise and support throughout the process. By taking proactive measures and prioritizing open communication, you can navigate divorce proceedings while safeguarding your business for the future.` If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward. Orange or Hillsborough Counties in Florida or Washington DC or New York Family and Marital Law Attorney Grant Gisondo has over a decade of helping clients with divorce where a business is involved. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where you can ask questions and learn how Attorney Grant can help. Please call his office at (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment. To learn more about Attorney Gisondo and his Marital and Family Law practice, visit his website at . **Categories:** Divorce Law News --- ### [Talking Parents vs. Our Family Wizard](https://gisondolaw.com/talking-parents-vs-our-family-wizard/) **Published:** June 13, 2022 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** **All About The “Talking Parents” Communication Website And How It Compares To Florida’s Our Family Wizard Site** Raising children with care and nurturing has never been an easy task, no matter how many years you go back in history. The responsibility of seeing to the physical, emotional, mental, and spiritual development of a human child from birth to age l8 and sometimes further can, at times, seem overwhelming. And, when a family is broken for reasons of divorce (dissolution of marriage) or separation, in the case of parenting outside of marriage, any minor child born or adopted by the couple will have their lives impacted in many ways. Parents, too, will undergo a variety of upheavals that often require the intervention of professionals to help put everyone on the right path, especially in the area of communication. Sometimes parents will voluntarily seek out help, and sometimes a judge will order the help. Parental communication is often one of the most difficult aspects of parenting minor children following a breakup, so there have been some creative programs designed to help. In the state of Florida, two online programs are used by courts and parents, [Talking Parents](https://talkingparents.com/about-us) and [Our Family Wizard](https://www.ourfamilywizard.com/families). Their prime goal is to provide a platform where communication can be stored with no chance of deleting or alteration. There can be no possibility of “he said” or “she said” as all communications are kept in their exactly stated format. Conversations are only available to those in the court or those the couple has designated. Both sites are secure. So let’s take a look at each communication platform and see the similarities and differences. **Talking Parents**: is a communication program online that is basic and quite easy to use. It does not offer as many extras as Our Family Wizard, which we will look at next, but its basic service of recorded, unchangeable communications is free. You will need to pay for records of access and communication in printed or PDF format. Talking parent is designed for conversation retention and does not keep track of documents or records nor handle payments from one parent to the other involving their child. However, this service does record when messages are viewed and when a parent signs in. **Our Family Wizard:** This program, starting at the cost of $99 a year, aims to allow straightforward unchangeable communication by using a messaging board. Parents can keep track of upcoming events with their children and discuss issues such as the need for an overnight custody exchange due to a special event. The Our Family Wizard has a color-coded calendar to help keep track of parenting plan responsibilities and parental timesharing schedules. Even the number of times a parent has logged into the account is recorded, so a parent cannot say they didn’t know about a certain message or event. By communicating online with no alterations, parties are less likely to use derogatory words and accusatory statements, especially knowing others can read what was said. And another advantage is that you can receive documental payments and track financial expenses, all secure in what this program terms an expense log. Having a secure record of what expenses are needed, paid, and received is most helpful if there is a discrepancy between the parents regarding who is paying for what and why. Both services, Talking Parents and Our Family Wizard, go a long way in helping parents communicate important issues regarding the care and nurturing needs of their minor children following a divorce or separation. Deciding which service is best for you is something you will want to discuss with your attorney. Your attorney will have a professional overview of how you and your former spouse communicate and how much help you may need to make responsible, noninflammatory communication happen. To learn more about these programs, you can visit their websites at [talkingparents.com](https://talkingparents.com) and [ourfamilywizard.com](https://www.ourfamilywizard.com). **Categories:** Board Certified Lawyer, Divorce Law News, Family Law --- ### [Support Without Dissolution Under Florida Statute 61.09](https://gisondolaw.com/support-without-dissolution-under-florida-statute-61-09/) **Published:** March 22, 2021 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Dissolution of marriage, i.e., divorce, is usually the vehicle that a spouse uses to receive child support and or alimony. However, there are instances when financial support is needed and rightfully deserved, but the needful party does not want a divorce. In such an instance, each state has its statutes defining how family law will be carried out. In Florida, there is a statute, number 61.09, which states, “If a person having the ability to contribute to the maintenance of his or her spouse and support of his or her minor child fails to do so, the spouse who is not receiving support may apply to the court for alimony and support for the child without seeking Dissolution under Florida of marriage, and the court shall enter an order as it deems just and proper.” The receiving of alimony and or child support under Statute 61.09 does not constitute divorce, nor does it prevent a party from filing for a divorce in the future should that need arise. As with most issues that go before a court, it is wise to use the professional services of an attorney. In the case of obtaining support without dissolution, you would use an attorney specializing in Family Law to represent you in the most up-to-date and knowledgeable manner necessary to receive the best outcome. While using an experienced attorney is not always necessary, this type of case requires experience for the case to be handled to the best advantage of the client. If you are a Florida resident and live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough County and you are considering filing for support without dissolution Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo is well qualified to represent you. He has been successfully practicing Family Law from his Palm Beach Garden location for over a decade. Additionally, Attorney Gisondo offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where he can answer questions and concerns you might have regarding support without dissolution. During the consultation, he can share how he can help and explain his fees should you decide to become a client. Attorney Grant’s office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and for new clients on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. If you have questions or would like to make an appointment, you can call his office at (561) 530-4568. To learn more about Attorney Gisondo, please visit his website: **Categories:** Alimony, Child Custody, Child Support, Divorce Law News, Family Law, Lawyer’s Advice, Legal Advice, Time Sharing --- ### [Sunset Clause - Should You Add One to Your Prenuptial Agreement?](https://gisondolaw.com/sunset-clause-should-you-add-one-to-your-prenuptial-agreement/) **Published:** November 7, 2022 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Sunset clause, [what is it](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunset_provision), and why would a couple put one in their prenuptial agreement? Before answering that question, it is important to examine what a prenuptial agreement is, as this will help explain the possible need for a sunset clause. **Prenuptial agreement:** sometimes, before a marriage takes place, the couple will have concerns about such issues as a business, minor children from a former relationship, large debts belonging to one party, real estate property belonging to one party, alimony (should it be needed), certain special personal belongings like a family heirloom, and valuable collections and jewelry. Each party wants to be sure they can keep certain assets or not be responsible for certain debts should a divorce become necessary somewhere in the future. While it is romantic to believe in the “death, do us part” idea of marriage, the truth is nearly 50% of marriages in the United States end in divorce, one quarter of these being couples over 50 years who have been married for a long time. Another statistic shows couples who have been married before and believed in the romantic ideas when it came time for their divorce were severely hurt by lost possessions and having to assume large marital debt. Second and beyond marriages are not as easily entered into, and a high percentage of these couples opt for a prenuptial agreement. Too, the fact only one of the parties needs to deem the marriage irrevocably broken and a divorce will be granted can make it easier not to try to save a marriage and leave the other party lying in the dust. All states except South Dakota and Illinois are no-fault states.) A prenuptial agreement is [made before the marriage](https://gisondolaw.com/prenuptial-agreements/) and must be in writing, and no other form will be accepted by the court. The document must be signed by both parties and witnessed under no pressure, and if a party does not speak or understand English, a proper interpreter must be present at the signing. A detailed financial disclosure must be completed by each party. No arrangements for parental timesharing, the parenting plan, or child support for any of the couple’s children can be in a premarital agreement, nor can the amount of temporary alimony or the cost of legal representation. It is customary for each party to retain a legal professional to help draw up the document, and a judge will sometimes disallow the prenuptial agreement if one party was able to retain an expensive lawyer while the other party could not do so. **Sunset clause:** a sunset clause in a prenuptial agreement is a clause that specifically denotes an expiration date for the prenuptial agreement to be in effect. In other words, whatever number of years is specified from the date of the marriage will determine how long the document will be in effect. This is done to protect such assets as a business which may increase in value, and the couple wants to renegotiate the terms of the prenuptial. Most legal professionals feel using a sunset clause puts an unnecessary emphasis on the potential of a future divorce and can, in fact, create emotional stress and damage to the parties’ marriage. It is, therefore, usually recommended that as time goes on and there are significant changes, the couple can amend or modify their prenuptial agreement without ending it. In other words, don’t throw the baby out with the bathwater. If you live in the Florida counties of West Palm, Martin, St Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, or Orange or Washington DC, or New York, board-certified Attorney Grant Gisondo is well prepared to answer questions and help with a prenuptial agreement. For over a decade, Attorney Gisondo has helped couples in his Family Law practice. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where he will answer general questions and share how he can help. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and for new clients on Saturday from 8;30 AM to 1:00 PM. To make an appointment, please call his office at (561) 530-4568. Be sure to check Attorney Gisondo’s website at [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com) to learn more about his Family Law practice. **Categories:** Prenuptial Agreements --- ### [Summer Timesharing in a Parenting Plan](https://gisondolaw.com/summer-timesharing-in-a-parenting-plan/) **Published:** April 26, 2022 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** **How to manage when your school-age children are not in school** Trying to figure out how to manage summer timesharing with your school-age children when they are not in school, especially during the several weeks of summer vacation, is a challenge. Typically, when parents of minor children (children from birth to l8 years and beyond if a child is unable to support themself for physical or mental reasons) are going through a divorce or separation, there will be what is called a parenting plan created. This plan can be formed at mediation by the parents themselves, or if the case goes before a judge, the judge will formulate the plan. Several issues will be covered in the plan, one of them being how [parental timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/) will work during the summer months when school is out. There are different ways to solve the problem of summer timesharing depending on the work schedule of the parents. In Florida, the motto of Family Court is “in the best interest of the child.” Therefore, a parenting plan will look first at the needs of the minor child and then look at how the parents must adjust to make sure their child is properly cared for. A judge will insist that parents share the responsibility of summer care for their minor child. Of course, each situation has its own scenario, but here are a few ways that have worked: - The minor child will spend half the summer with each parent. It will be up to the parent to provide suitable care such as a camp or qualified babysitter during the work hours of the parent. This arrangement is often made when parents live a distance apart, and weekly timesharing has not been possible. There are advantages to this plan as it gives each parent an extended period of time to be with their child and hopefully forge lasting bonds. - When parents live near each other and have regular timesharing during the year, the regular timesharing schedule may continue during the summer months. It will mean, however, that when it is a parent’s turn to have their child, suitable all-day activities and care will need to be provided. - A popular solution for summer timesharing is to continue the regular schedule except for two weeks for each parent when they can have the child to enjoy without interruption from the other parent. This is often the time when a parent will take off work and spend time with their child, perhaps going on a vacation trip. Again, should the parent need to work during the two weeks, appropriate care must be provided. Summer is a wonderful time for children when parents plan special events and fun times together. By putting the summer timesharing arrangements in the parenting plan, the court can make sure children and parents will have a meaningful summer, hopefully, one to remember with a smile. Attorney Grant Gisondo, board-certified with over a decade of successful Marriage and Family Law practice, can answer your questions regarding summer timesharing. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation at his office in Palm Beach Gardens, Florida. His practice covers Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough Counties in Florida and New York, and Washington DC. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and Saturdays from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. You can call (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment. **Categories:** Parenting, Time Sharing --- ### [Should You Tell Your Children You Are Getting Divorced?](https://gisondolaw.com/should-you-tell-your-children-you-are-getting-divorced/) **Published:** August 6, 2021 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** The answer to this question is really more when you should tell your children you are getting divorced. Eventually, even a very young child will find out Mommy and Daddy do not live together anymore. What is important is to think about a number of considerations before sharing the sad news with your children. Here are some tips to help you think through and decide how best to share the news about the [divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/). - First and foremost, you should, as parents, work together to decide when it is best and when how to tell your children about the divorce. Hopefully, as a couple, you will be able to put personal animosities aside to formulate what needs to be said. Telling the children by putting the blame on one or the other parent is never a good idea. Children love both parents and deserve to have that love returned. A child of any age, and that includes adult children, should not be made to choose between parents or to think of one parent as “good” and the other as “bad.” If there is already another love in the mix, it becomes more difficult, but careful planning can minimize the fact that parents no longer love each other. Emphasize that though the parents are no longer in love with each other, they will always love their children. - It is vitally important to consider the ages of the children involved. Children process information differently at different ages. The younger the child, the less likely they will be to understand what divorce means. Older children will know that parents will no longer live together and that even they, the children, may have to move to another living situation. Most states now have [parental timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/), so minor children will have basically the same amount of time, including overnights, with each parent as well as sharing holidays and vacations. - Not only is it important to consider the ages of the children involved but to consider the dynamics of the family and the individual personalities of each child. Sometimes a child will be very attached to one or the other parent and will be devasted to learn that parent will no longer be with them on a daily basis. It may even be that a child will need professional counseling to help them through the divorce process. - Very young children do not need to be told about the divorce until near the final stages of the case when new living arrangements are being made unless one parent is obviously going to be absent for long periods of time. Children under the age of one will adjust as needed as long as their environment remains nurturing and loving. Elementary-age children will often be devastated by the news of a divorce and will need a lot of extra time, attention, and love. There may be acting out of anger and sometimes even blaming themselves for the divorce. As mentioned above, professional counseling can be very helpful. Teenagers and adult children will also be affected as their world in relationship to the family will never be the same again. Take time to talk with them and listen to their concerns and continue to give heavy doses of TLC. - Finally, it is important to plan carefully when, where, and how you tell the children about your imminent divorce. Sometimes it is best to tell each child separately; sometimes, it can be a family conversation. Both parents should do the telling, and it should be at a time when there are no other planned activities. Perhaps after a meal or during a family get-together will be a good time. Try to keep emotions at a minimum and, above all, assure the children they are and always will be loved and cared for by both parents. Telling [children about divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-arrearages/) is never easy. Take your time to plan and consider the steps shared in this article. Keep loving your children and provide a safe and caring environment where they can continue to share their thoughts and concerns about the divorce and what life will be like following the final judgment. **Categories:** Alimony, Board Certified Lawyer, Child Custody, Child Support, Divorce Law News, Family Law, Lawyer’s Advice, Legal Advice, Parenting, Time Sharing --- ### [Should We Tell the Kids We Are Getting Divorced?](https://gisondolaw.com/should-we-tell-the-kids-we-are-getting-divorced/) **Published:** December 27, 2021 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** The question, should we tell the kids we are getting a divorce? has an answer in the affirmative, but that answer will have a lot of considerations attached to it. Let’s look at the how, when, what, and even where you can tell your kids you are getting divorce. The first consideration is the age of the children in question. Usually, the younger the child, the less information will be needed, although explaining what a divorce is may be necessary. School-age children will likely have friends whose [**parents are divorced**](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/), so they will be familiar with such issues as timesharing and accepting a significant other or new spouse for their parents. Hopefully, your parenting skills have been such that your children know you love them and can believe the divorce is between parents not leaving the children as well. Teenagers and adult children may be the most difficult ages to share divorce information with. They are likely to be attached to both parents and find it hard to believe their parents will no longer be a couple. Sometimes, however, older children will have overheard arguments and even seen a parent with another person in a romantic setting, so in a sense are prepared for the final outcome. Telling children should be done at a time and place that is quiet and comfortable. Ensure the telling isn’t when children will be hungry or need to be somewhere, such as band practice or a ball game. Be prepared for tears and questions. Both parents should be there for the telling and should keep their anger and resentments to themselves. Children usually care deeply about both parents, and this is not the time to try to place blame. Keep voices calm and answer questions as simply as possible with only as much information as is needed. **How you tell a** **child** about divorce will often set the tone for years to come. You want to convey that a divorce is not something that will cause parents to rant and rage at each other or take their frustrations out on their children. What to tell a child will, of course, depend on the child’s age. However, the bottom line is to let the child know they are in no way the cause of the divorce and that both parents will continue to love them. Much of what is said in the initial telling will be tested in time and need to be repeated in actions as well as words. Explain how timesharing works, so the child will understand where they will be living and how going back and forth between parents will work. Try never to lie to a child about the future. Often, especially during the divorce proceedings, there are no definite answers to a child’s questions. Be honest and tell them you don’t know yet, but you will tell them the answer when you do. Children and divorce are never an easy subject. Talk with friends and family members about how they handled their divorce and children. You may want to see a Family Counselor and perhaps have the child seen as well. Talking with an experienced Family Law Attorney can also help with ideas. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough County in Florida or New York of Washington, DC, Attorney Grant Gisondo can help. He is Board Certified with a successful Family Law practice of over a decade. You can schedule a free, initial, in-office consultation by calling his office at (561) 530-4568. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and for new clients on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. **Categories:** Board Certified Lawyer, Child Support, Family Law --- ### [Setting Aside Prenuptial Agreements in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/setting-aside-prenuptial-agreements-in-florida/) **Published:** October 24, 2016 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Prenuptial agreements made in the state of Florida are, for the most part, accepted by the court in the event of a legal separation or divorce. There are certain instances, however, when a judge will set aside a prenuptial agreement, which he/she is allowed to do under the Florida Family Law statutes. If you are looking to create a prenuptial agreement, that is an agreement made before you marry, deciding, if a divorce happens, specific outcomes for such issues as assets, debts, alimony, retirement funds, and inheritance (especially in regards to children from prior marriages) you need to be very careful to follow all the guidelines set forth in the statutes to avoid having your prenuptial agreement set aside. Here are the reasons a prenuptial agreement can be set aside: 1. The most important requirement for which there is never any exceptions made is that the prenuptial agreement must be in writing, and signed with a notarized and witnessed signature from each party. A Florida judge will accept no other form of prenuptial agreement. 2. Along with the written document an in-depth financial full disclosure by each party must be submitted. This disclosure is different than the one made for the court prior to a divorce, as it must be dated for the time period close to the signing of the prenuptial. And, if it can be proven there has been important information left out or falsehoods have been documented the entire prenuptial agreement will be disqualified, i.e. set aside. 3. In Florida the term “unreasonableness” is used to describe another reason for setting aside a prenuptial agreement. A judge can use the information from the financial disclosure to determine if a gross difference exists from the time of signing to the time of divorce. An example would be a wife who has been a homemaker for 20 years having agreed to pay her husband alimony, yet the husband, at the time of divorce, has a salary in the hundred thousands. 4. Should one party not speak, read, or understand English when a prenuptial agreement is being drawn up or being signed and there has been no interpreter, the prenuptial agreement is set aside. 5. Should proof exist one or the other party was coerced or threatened during the writing or signing of the prenuptial agreement, the agreement will be set aside. 6. If one party affords an attorney and the other cannot afford an attorney or if there is large discrepancy between the qualifications of the attorney’s hired a judge can rule one party had unfair advantage over the other and set aside the agreement. 7. No prenuptial agreement setting forth stipulations on child support, parental timesharing and parenting plan, (formerly child custody and visitation), temporary alimony, or attorney fees will be used in the final judgment. 8. If the waiver of homestead rights following divorce are included in a prenuptial agreement, both parties must show, prior to signing their agreement, they had a complete understanding as to what this would mean. Again, setting aside the prenuptial agreement can result. 9. State and Federal Laws must be met if retirement plan benefits are waived in a prenuptial agreement. Failing to do this will set aside an agreement. So, while making a prenuptial agreement between potential spouses can sound like a simple idea, there are many reasons to say it is not as simple as it seems. In all truth, it is wise to seek the advice and counsel of a Family Law attorney experienced in helping clients formulate and draw up a prenuptial agreement. It will also help if the divorce litigation does not become successfully solved in mediation and the case has to go to court before a judge. An experienced attorney will know how to present a prenuptial agreement as well as defend its contents and offer proof when necessary. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough counties [Attorney Grant Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) is experienced and proven successful in helping clients with their premarital agreements. His office is in West Palm Beach where he will meet with you personally in a free, initial consultation to discuss your particular concerns and explain how he can help. Call **(561)-530-4568** for an appointment. **Categories:** Family Law, Prenuptial Agreements --- ### [Renegotiating Prenuptial Agreements: When and How to Update Your Agreement](https://gisondolaw.com/renegotiating-prenuptial-agreements-when-and-how-to-update-your-agreement/) **Published:** June 21, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Learn why a couple may want to update their prenuptial agreement. Also, learn the steps to create a postnuptial agreement that will satisfy the court if needed. **Content:** Prenuptial agreements, a cornerstone of many marriages, offer a crucial layer of clarity and security for both parties in the face of unforeseen circumstances. However, life’s unpredictability means that what may have appeared fair and reasonable at marriage may no longer hold after years. In such instances, renegotiating a prenuptial agreement becomes necessary to reflect changes in circumstances and ensure continued fairness and equity for both spouses. With our extensive experience in family law, Gisando Law in Palm Beach, FL, is well-versed in adapting legal agreements to suit evolving situations. In this blog, we’ll delve into the circumstances under which couples should consider revising their prenuptial agreements and the process. **When to Consider Renegotiating a Prenuptial Agreement:** - **Significant Change in Financial Situation:** If either spouse experiences a significant change in their financial circumstances, such as inheriting a substantial amount of money, starting a successful business, or facing financial hardship, it may be necessary to revisit the terms of the prenuptial agreement to ensure fairness. - **Change in Family Dynamics:** Events such as the birth or adoption of children can greatly alter a family’s dynamics. In such cases, the prenuptial agreement may need to be revised to account for the children’s needs and ensure their well-being is adequately protected. - **Relocation to a Different State:** It’s crucial to remember that prenuptial agreements are subject to state laws. What may have been valid in one state may not hold up in another. If either spouse plans to relocate to a different state with different laws regarding marital agreements, it’s essential to update the prenuptial agreement accordingly to avoid any legal complications. - **Unforeseen Circumstances:** Life is unpredictable, and unforeseen circumstances such as changes in health, career paths, or personal priorities may necessitate revisions to the prenuptial agreement to ensure it remains relevant and equitable. **How to Update Your Prenuptial Agreement:** - **Open Communication:** The first step in renegotiating a prenuptial agreement is open and honest communication between spouses. Both parties should express their concerns, desires, and reasons for seeking a revision. - **Seek Legal Counsel:** Renegotiating a prenuptial agreement is a complex legal process that requires careful consideration of state laws and individual circumstances. By seeking the guidance of an experienced family law attorney, you can feel confident that your interests are protected and that the revised agreement is legally enforceable. - **Negotiation and Drafting:** Once both parties have agreed to renegotiate the prenuptial agreement, a dynamic process of negotiations will commence to determine the revised terms. These discussions may involve lively debates about property division, spousal support, and other relevant issues. Once an agreement is reached, the attorneys will craft the revised prenuptial agreement. - **Review and Signing:** Before finalizing the revised prenuptial agreement, both spouses should carefully review it to ensure it accurately reflects their intentions and agreements. This step is crucial to ensure that both parties are fully informed and satisfied with the terms, making the revised agreement a secure and binding document. Renegotiating a prenuptial agreement is a significant step that requires careful consideration and legal expertise. If you’re considering renegotiating your prenuptial agreement and live in the Florida counties of Martin, St. Lucie, Palm Beach, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough, or New York or Washington DC, don’t hesitate to contact Attorney Grant Gisondo for expert guidance and support. You can call (561) 530-4568 to schedule a free, initial, in-office consultation. To learn more about Gisondo Law, please visit their website: [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com) **Categories:** Prenuptial Agreements --- ### [Relocation and Child Custody in Florida: What Parents Need to Know](https://gisondolaw.com/relocation-child-custody-florida/) **Published:** July 21, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Learn about Florida’s parental relocation laws and how a move can impact existing custody and time-sharing agreements. **Content:** When one parent wishes to relocate after a divorce or custody agreement, the situation can quickly become complex—especially when minor children are involved. In Child Custody Florida, relocation is treated as a significant change that can impact time-sharing, parental responsibility, and the child’s overall well-being. If you’re a parent considering relocation, or facing a situation where the other parent plans to move, understanding Florida’s laws on parental relocation is essential. ### What Qualifies as Relocation? Under **Florida Statute 61.13001**, relocation is defined as a move that is: - **More than 50 miles** from the child’s current primary residence - For a **period of 60 consecutive days or more** (excluding vacations or temporary absences) This statute applies regardless of whether the move is within Florida or to another state. ### Consent or Court Approval Is Required If both parents agree to the relocation, they can sign a **written agreement** that includes: - Consent to the move - A revised time-sharing schedule - Transportation arrangements for visitation This agreement must be submitted to the court for approval. If both parents do **not** agree, the relocating parent must file a **Petition to Relocate with a Minor Child**, formally requesting court permission to move. You can learn more about the custody process on our [Child Custody page](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/). ### Key Factors the Court Considers When deciding whether to approve a relocation, the court evaluates whether the move is in the **best interests of the child**. Factors include: - The reasons for the move (job opportunity, family support, education, etc.) - The impact on the child’s emotional, educational, and social stability - The feasibility of maintaining a meaningful relationship with the non-relocating parent - The child’s preference, if mature enough - Whether the move will enhance the quality of life for both the parent and child It’s important to note: The burden is on the **relocating parent** to prove that the move is in the child’s best interest. ### What Happens If a Parent Relocates Without Permission? Moving more than 50 miles away without a court-approved agreement can have serious legal consequences, including: - Being held in contempt of court - Loss of time-sharing rights - Possible changes in parental responsibility To avoid these outcomes, it’s crucial to follow proper legal procedures. ### Modifying the Parenting Plan Relocation often requires a **modification of the existing parenting plan**. This includes updating: - Time-sharing schedules - Transportation logistics - Communication methods between the child and the non-relocating parent Florida courts emphasize preserving the relationship between the child and both parents whenever possible, even after relocation. ### Final Thoughts Relocation and child custody are sensitive legal matters. Whether you’re planning to move or responding to a relocation request, understanding Florida law—and acting through the proper channels—is critical to protecting your rights and your child’s well-being. 📄 For the full legal requirements, visit the [Florida Statute 61.13001](https://www.flsenate.gov/Laws/Statutes/2023/61.13001). If you live in the Florida Counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough Board Certified Family Attorney Grant Gisondo can help. If you have questions or would like to make a free, initial, in-office (Palm Beach Gardens) consultation please call his office at 561-530-4568. You can learn about Attorney Gisondo and his family law practice by visiting his website [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). **Categories:** Child Custody --- ### [Property Buyouts vs. Asset Selling in Florida Divorce – Pt. 1](https://gisondolaw.com/property-buyouts-vs-asset-selling-in-florida-divorce-pt-1/) **Published:** January 17, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Navigate Florida's divorce property division with ease. Learn about equitable distribution, marital vs. non-marital assets, and strategies like buyouts or asset sales. Understand how prenuptial agreements and special considerations like businesses and pensions play a role. **Content:** ## Key Highlights - **Equitable Distribution**: Florida follows an “equitable distribution” rule. This means marital assets and debts are shared fairly in a divorce but not always in half. - **Marital property**: Marital property usually includes things earned during the marriage. It does not matter who owns the title. - **Non-Marital Assets**: Non-marital assets, like inheritances or property owned before the marriage, are usually not shared. - **Fairly Divide Property**: Courts consider several factors to fairly divide property. This includes what each spouse contributed during the marriage. - **Prenuptial Agreements**: Prenuptial agreements can significantly change how property division works. They state what each person wants before getting married. ## Introduction Going through a divorce in Florida can be tough, especially when it comes to dividing property. Understanding how to split marital assets gained during the marriage is crucial. Florida law follows the rule of “equitable distribution.” Any property earned by either partner during the marriage must be shared fairly. This article briefly overviews how property division works in Florida divorces and offers useful financial information to help people navigate this part of their divorce process. ### The Basics of Property Division in Florida Divorces ![The Basics of Property Division in Florida Divorces](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/The-Basics-of-Property-Division-in-Florida-Divorces.jpg "Evidence Needed to Support Your Case | Grant J Gisondo PA") Florida follows the “equitable distribution” rule when splitting property in a divorce. While aiming for a fair division, this rule offers flexibility and reassuringly ensures a just outcome. It does not guarantee that each person will receive exactly half of the couple’s assets and debts, but it ensures a fair and just distribution. Knowing that a fair distribution does not always mean splitting things 50/50 is important. Courts look at several factors to make a fair decision. A fair split could sometimes have a small difference, depending on what each spouse brought into the marriage and their personal situations. ### Understanding Equitable Distribution Equitable distribution in Florida divorce cases means the court does not split marital assets equally. Instead, it divides the assets fairly, considering each spouse’s situation. This method thinks that one partner could earn more money, while the other partner might have focused on the home or the kids. Factors like how long they were married, how much money each partner can make, and their financial situations are important, too. The court considers these factors to ensure a fair property division. It aims to treat both sides fairly and equally. ### Differentiating Marital from Non-Marital Assets Marital assets are items that a couple acquires during their marriage. This could include the family home, a shared business, or even a joint bank account. For instance, if you bought a car using your joint income during your marriage, that car would be considered a marital asset, regardless of whose name is on the title. Understanding the difference between marital and non-marital assets is crucial. It ensures that only assets that Florida law allows to be divided are included in the fair distribution process, empowering you with the knowledge to protect your personal assets. Understanding this difference is important. It makes sure that only assets that Florida law allows to be divided are included in the fair distribution process. ### Selling Assets vs. Buyouts: Strategies for Asset Division ![Selling Assets vs Buyouts Strategies for Asset Division](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/Selling-Assets-vs-Buyouts-Strategies-for-Asset-Division.jpg "Selling Assets vs BuyoutsStrategies for Asset Division | Grant J Gisondo PA") When couples divorce in Florida and must divide their property, they usually have two main choices. They can sell the property and split the money, or one spouse can buy out the other spouse’s share. Each choice has both good and bad sides. The right choice is different for each couple. It depends on their money and assets and willingness to work together. ### Advantages and Disadvantages of Selling Assets Selling things during a divorce can help you begin fresh. When couples sell shared items, like their house or investment accounts, they can split the cash, which helps them progress in their lives. It is a good idea if an item has gone up in value. Selling assets has its risks. A weak housing market can lead to losing money and selling things like a shared business can be difficult. It could also affect how much money each person earns. Before you make any choices, it’s crucial to consider what selling could mean. Consider how simple it is to convert bank accounts and other assets into cash. Do this before you decide to sell so you can be prepared and informed about the financial implications ### Navigating Buyouts for a Smoother Transition A buyout in a Florida divorce lets one spouse keep a certain item they both own. This can include the family home or a business. To carry this out, the spouse keeping the item pays the other spouse for their share. This method is useful for keeping items that are important emotionally or financially. For example, it can help someone stay in their family home or run a family business. Managing a buyout can be tough. A formal appraisal is often required to know the asset’s market value. Also, getting money to finish the buyout can be hard. This is especially the case if one spouse faces financial issues after the property division. **Conclusion** Navigating property division in a Florida divorce can be complex, but understanding key concepts like equitable distribution, marital vs. non-marital assets, and the pros and cons of selling assets versus buyouts can make the process smoother. Each couple’s situation is unique, so carefully evaluating your financial options is crucial for a fair outcome. Whether you’re considering selling shared assets or opting for a buyout, understanding the implications of these choices can help you make informed decisions for your future. If you’re facing property division challenges, consulting with an experienced family law attorney can provide valuable guidance and ensure your rights are protected throughout the process. **Categories:** Florida Divorce --- ### [Pro Tips from a Child Support Attorney for Special Needs Children – Pt.1](https://gisondolaw.com/pro-tips-from-a-child-support-attorney-for-special-needs-children-pt-1/) **Published:** January 27, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** When parents of a special needs child are divorcing and child support payments are being set by the court, extra financial costs necessitated by the situation will be given special consideration. Learn how the court will give detailed consideration to the best interests of a special needs child. **Content:** ## Key Highlights - Understanding **Florida child support guidelines** is important; it empowers parents of special needs children. This knowledge gives them the confidence to navigate the legal system and child support attorney for their children’s rights. - **Child support orders** for special needs children are not one-size-fits-all. They are tailored to meet the unique needs of each child, providing parents with a sense of reassurance that their child’s specific requirements are being considered. - Negotiating a comprehensive special needs **child support agreement** with the help of an attorney is not only advisable but vital. This legal support guides parents through the complexities of the process, ensuring their and their children’s interests are protected. - **Florida family law** considers factors like medical expenses and therapy costs when determining child support for special needs children. - Being aware of special programs and benefits available in Florida is beneficial and a lifeline for families with special needs children. These resources can provide much-needed financial assistance. ![Navigating family law](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/Navigating-family-law.jpg "Navigating family law | Grant J Gisondo PA") ## Introduction Navigating family law can be tough, especially for parents with children who have special needs. If you are looking at Florida child support guidelines, it is important to know how these laws relate to kids with disabilities. This blog post will help explain these details. The goal is to ensure parents understand their child support obligations and rights, particularly regarding their children’s special financial needs. ### Understanding Child Support for Special Needs Children in Florida ![Understanding Child Support for Special Needs Children in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/Understanding-Child-Support-for-Special-Needs-Children-in-Florida-300x169.jpg "Understanding Child Support for Special Needs Children in Florida | Grant J Gisondo PA") Child support in Florida is usually determined using a set formula. This formula considers both parents’ incomes and the number of children they have. However, the support required for children with special needs often goes beyond basic needs, which means a different method is needed to decide on child support. Florida courts understand that extra money is often required for special needs children. They do this to ensure these kids get the help they need to do well. Because of this, child support orders may change from the usual formula to cover the special costs associated with raising a child with disabilities. ### The Basics of Child Support in Florida **Child Support** is money a parent must pay to help raise their child after divorce or separation. In Florida, child support follows specific rules based on each parent’s income and the number of children. This helps ensure that everyone gets a fair assessment of the **amount of child support** needed to cover a child’s basic needs. To calculate this, parents’ total net income is added together, and a state chart shows the base child support required. However, this amount can change due to extra costs, like child care and health insurance. These rules are a strong starting point, but they may not fully address the special financial needs of raising a child with special needs. Florida law lets parents and the courts look into these extra needs. ### Special Considerations for Special Needs Children Florida family law understands that standard child support guidelines may not fit well for special needs children. Judges can change these guidelines when needed. This helps consider the extra costs of raising a child with disabilities. Each case is looked at carefully. Courts think about different things beyond basic needs. Some important factors include: - Medical Costs: This covers doctor visits, hospital stays, surgeries, medication, and specific therapies. - Educational Needs: Special needs children may need more help in school. This can be tutoring, special schools, or therapy. - Assistive Devices and Modifications: Items like wheelchairs, communication devices, and home changes for better accessibility can be expensive. Florida courts consider these factors to make fair child support orders, which can better support children with special needs. **Conclusion** Child support arrangements for special needs children require a personalized and comprehensive approach to ensure their unique needs are met. Florida family law provides the flexibility to address additional costs, such as medical expenses, educational requirements, and assistive devices. By understanding these guidelines and working with an experienced child support attorney, parents can create a support plan that prioritizes their child’s best interests. Navigating these complexities can be challenging, but with the right legal support and knowledge of available resources, parents can feel confident in securing the financial support necessary for their child’s well-being. For parents of special needs children who live in the Florida Counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough, Florida, Board Certified Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo can help. He has over a decade of experience working with families going through divorce. For more information and to schedule a free, in-office initial consultation, call his office at 551-530-4568. Attorney Grant’s website is [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). And his email is . **Categories:** Child Support --- ### [Preserving Electronic evidence](https://gisondolaw.com/preserving-electronic-evidence/) **Published:** April 22, 2019 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** With more and more states allowing evidence found on electronic devices such as computers and iPhones it is essential that persons needing such evidence to support their claims learn how to preserve evidence stored on their electronic devices. Of course, there is the other side of the coin where when someone does not want evidence found on their electronic devices to be used as a Electronic evidence, they too need to be careful. For, if it can be shown that evidence was intentionally deleted to the point where even a computer forensic specialist could not retrieve it, the court will not be pleased and decisions can be affected by this obviously intentional lack of evidence. When it comes to saving evidence on a computer, it must be done in such a way that it can be shown no tampering or changing was done.This makes it necessary to disconnect the computer immediately when it is reasoned the information stored will be needed in court. Both sides should stop using their computers in question and make no changes as to modifications or deletions. There should be no installing of new software, running secure deletion software, or adding new documents. Best bottom line is to unplug the computer and store it in a safe place where others will not have access to it. When it comes to an iPhone where there will be all kinds of text messages, pictures,emails, social media evidence, and potentially much more depending on what apps are in use, the evidence needs to be protected. Turning the iPhone on to airplane mode is the best way to preserve the evidence stored.Then turn off the phone, making sure it cannot communicate with any wireless network. An experienced forensic investigator will be able to present an amazing amount of data from an iPhone including contacts, pictures, notes, web surfing habits, messages,and locations. These forensic investigators are trained to find detailed data most persons are unaware still exists on their iPhone storage. An important note regarding the turning off of electronic devices as soon as it is known the data will be useful in court. As the last date of usage will be preserved, this will evidence the fact the computer or iPhone will not have been tampered with since that date thus guaranteeing the evidence contained therein is historically correct. Preserving electronic evidence is a challenge, a challenge which must be met in present day courts of law. If you are considering a divorce and live in Palm Beach, Martin, St Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, or Orange counties in Florida or in New York or Washington DC you can meet with [Family Law attorney Grant Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) for a free, initial, in-office consultation where he will answer your questions including those pertaining to whether you will need to use evidence from your electronic devices. He will also share how he can help with processing your divorce. Attorney Gisondo’s office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and, for new clients, on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. An appointment can be made by calling his office in Palm Beach Gardens at (561) 530-4568. **Categories:** Divorce Law News, Family Law, Legal Advice, Paternity --- ### [Prenuptial Agreements: Protecting Your Assets Before Marriage](https://gisondolaw.com/prenuptial-agreements-protecting-your-assets-before-marriage/) **Published:** July 4, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** creating a prenuptial agreement may not be romantic, but it makes sense for many couples. Discover the reasons a prenuptial agreement is frequently a good idea. **Content:** Love is a beautiful and powerful force that brings people together. When two individuals decide to tie the knot, they embark on a journey filled with love, commitment, and shared dreams. However, amidst the excitement of planning a wedding and a future together, it is crucial not to overlook the practical aspects of marriage. One such important consideration is a prenuptial agreement, often referred to as a “prenup.” Let’s explore the significance of prenuptial agreements in protecting your assets before marriage. **Understanding Prenuptial Agreements** A prenuptial agreement is a legal document entered into by a couple before their marriage or civil union. This agreement outlines the division of assets, financial responsibilities, and potential alimony or spousal support arrangements in the event of a divorce, separation, or death. While it may not be the most romantic aspect of getting married, a [**prenuptial agreement** ](https://gisondolaw.com/prenuptial-agreements/)can be an invaluable tool to protect your financial interests and ensure a fair and equitable resolution should the relationship unfortunately dissolve. **Reasons to Consider a Prenuptial Agreement** **Protecting pre-marital assets:** A prenuptial agreement allows you to specify how your pre-marital assets, such as property, investments, or businesses, should be treated in the event of a divorce. By clearly defining these assets as separate property, you can ensure they remain protected and avoid potential disputes down the road. **Debt division:** Marriage often involves shared financial responsibilities. A prenuptial agreement can establish the division of debts acquired before and during the marriage, providing clarity and protection for both parties. **Safeguarding family inheritance:** If you have inherited assets or anticipate receiving a significant inheritance in the future, a prenuptial agreement can help protect those assets and ensure they are not subject to division in case of a divorce. **Clarity in financial matters:** Money can be a sensitive topic, and differing attitudes towards finances can lead to conflicts in a marriage. By addressing financial matters upfront in a prenuptial agreement, couples can have open and honest conversations about their expectations and goals, promoting a stronger foundation of trust and understanding. *Business interests*: If you own a business or are involved in a professional partnership, a prenuptial agreement can help safeguard your business interests and protect the continuity of your enterprise. **Drafting a Prenuptial Agreement** While prenuptial agreements are essential for protecting your assets, it is crucial to approach the process with sensitivity and respect for your partner. Here are some steps to consider when drafting a prenuptial agreement: - **Open communication**: Discuss the concept of a prenuptial agreement early in your relationship. It is important to approach the topic with honesty and empathy, emphasizing that the agreement is not a reflection of your love but rather a practical measure to protect both parties interests. - **Consult an attorney**: Hiring an experienced family law attorney is essential to ensure your prenuptial agreement is legally binding and comprehensive. An attorney will guide you through the legal requirements and help draft an agreement tailored to your unique circumstances. - **Full disclosure**: Providing complete and accurate financial disclosures to your partner is crucial. This transparency demonstrates good faith and helps build trust throughout the process. - **Review and revision:** A prenuptial agreement should be reviewed periodically, especially when significant life events occur, such as the birth of children, major financial changes, or a substantial increase in assets or debts. This ensures that the agreement remains relevant and reflective of your current situation. While prenuptial agreements may not be the most romantic aspect of getting married, they serve an essential role in protecting your assets and ensuring a fair resolution in the unfortunate event of a divorce or separation. By addressing financial matters upfront and establishing clear guidelines, a prenuptial agreement can provide peace of mind and reduce potential conflicts. Remember, a prenuptial agreement is not a sign of mistrust or anticipation of failure in a marriage. Rather, it is a responsible and proactive approach to safeguarding your financial well-being and protecting the interests of both parties involved. It allows you to have open and honest conversations about money, assets, and debts, fostering a stronger foundation of trust and understanding within your relationship. When considering a prenuptial agreement, it is essential to seek the guidance of a knowledgeable family law attorney. They will help you navigate the legal requirements, ensure your agreement is enforceable, and provide valuable advice tailored to your situation. Furthermore, it is crucial to approach the process with sensitivity and empathy toward your partner. Open and honest communication is key. By discussing the concept of a prenuptial agreement early on in your relationship, you can establish a mutual understanding and address any concerns or misconceptions that may arise. Lastly, keep in mind that a prenuptial agreement is not a static document. Life circumstances can change, and it is important to review and revise your agreement periodically to ensure it remains relevant. Major life events such as the birth of children, career advancements, or significant changes in assets or debts may warrant amendments to the agreement. A prenuptial agreement is a practical tool for protecting your assets before marriage. While it may not be the most romantic aspect of wedding planning, it is essential for couples who want to safeguard their financial interests. By addressing potential areas of conflict and establishing clear guidelines, a prenuptial agreement can provide both parties with peace of mind, allowing them to focus on building a strong and fulfilling marriage. Remember, love and trust are the foundations of a successful marriage, and a prenuptial agreement can actually reinforce these values by promoting open communication and transparency regarding financial matters. So, if you’re considering getting married or are already engaged, take the time to explore the benefits of a prenuptial agreement and consult with a family law attorney who can guide you through the process. Doing so can protect your assets, ensure fairness, and lay the groundwork for a secure and prosperous future together. If you live in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange or Hillsborough, or New York or Washington DC, Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo has over a decade of helping write prenuptial agreements. You can call his office at (561) 530-4568 to schedule a free, in-office initial consultation regarding a prenuptial agreement. To learn more about the law practice of Attorney Gisondo, please visit his website [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). **Categories:** Prenuptial Agreements --- ### [Prenuptial Agreement Attorney: Expert Advice and Tips – Pt. 1](https://gisondolaw.com/prenuptial-agreement-attorney-expert-advice-and-tips-pt-1/) **Published:** February 11, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Creating a prenuptial agreement is often a wise decision. In Florida, specific guidelines and procedures must be followed if a court is to accept the agreement, should that become necessary. Learn about prenuptial agreements and how an expert family and marital family law attorney can help make a positive difference in the final agreement. **Content:** ## Key Highlights - Learn useful facts about prenuptial agreements in Florida. Discover how they affect inheritance rights. - Know why working with a skilled family law attorney is important. A good attorney can help you make a valid prenup. - Find the key things to consider when making a prenuptial agreement. This way, you can protect your assets and future inheritances. ## Introduction When it comes to navigating the financial aspects of marriage, particularly in the event of a divorce, a prenuptial agreement, or prenup, can be a crucial tool. This legal contract, made before marriage, outlines how assets will be divided and financial issues will be handled in the event of a divorce. However, given the complexity of Florida law, it’s advisable to seek the expertise of a family law attorney. They can ensure your prenuptial agreement is legally sound and protects your interests. ### Understanding Prenuptial Agreements in Florida ![Understanding Prenuptial Agreements in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/Understanding-Prenuptial-Agreements-in-Florida-300x164.jpg "Understanding Prenuptial Agreements in Florida | Grant J Gisondo PA") In Florida, prenup agreements help couples figure out how to share their things and debts if they break up. These agreements are a good way to protect each person’s money and keep everything clear during the marriage. Prenuptial agreements are particularly important for couples with significant assets, family businesses, or potential inheritances. These agreements, which are legally binding, can safeguard your wealth in the event of a divorce. However, to ensure the agreement is valid and complies with Florida law, it’s essential to consult an experienced family law attorney. ### The Legal Framework of Prenups in Florida Florida law has clear rules for prenuptial agreements. These rules explain how to make these agreements, their legal importance, and their boundaries. The Florida Uniform Premarital Agreement Act says that prenuptial agreements are legal contracts. They detail how to divide assets, debts, and other money matters if a couple chooses to divorce. For a prenuptial agreement to hold up in Florida, it must adhere to a specific legal framework. Both partners must honestly disclose their financial information, and the agreement must be created voluntarily, without any coercion. It’s also important that each person has their own lawyer, ensuring that everyone’s interests are protected and the agreement is fair. Failure to follow these rules could lead to the agreement being rejected by a court, potentially causing significant financial issues during a divorce. Florida laws require the prenuptial agreement to be written down, signed by both partners, and confirmed by a witness or notary. If these rules are not followed, a court may reject the agreement, leading to major financial problems during a divorce. ### How Prenups Influence Inheritance Rights Navigating prenuptial agreements and inheritance rights in Florida is important. A prenuptial agreement must consider the inheritance rights of a spouse who is not included. According to Florida law, a surviving spouse can claim part of their deceased partner’s estate. This right exists even if the spouse is not mentioned in the will. A prenuptial agreement can outline how property gained during the marriage will be shared. This can change the overall value of what the couple owns, as per inheritance laws. Understanding that a prenuptial agreement cannot fully change Florida’s inheritance rules is important. Still, it can offer clear guidance on how to divide assets. This supports the needs of both spouses’ inheritances and ensures they are protected under the prenuptial agreement. **Conclusion** ![How Prenups Influence Inheritance Rights](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/How-Prenups-Influence-Inheritance-Rights-300x164.jpg "How Prenups Influence Inheritance Rights | Grant J Gisondo PA") In conclusion, it is important to understand prenuptial agreements in Florida. They help keep your assets safe and protect your rights to inheritances. A good prenuptial agreement attorney can help you with the legal parts. They will ensure everything is done right and meets your needs. You can build a strong financial plan by considering what you had before marriage, what you gained after, and potential inheritances. Talking to a prenuptial agreement attorney is a smart choice if you are worried about protecting your inheritance. If you live in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, or Orange and are looking to create a prenuptial agreement, Florida Board Certified Attorney Grant Gisondo has over a decade of helping with prenuptial agreements. You can call his office at 561-530-4568 for information and to schedule a free, initial, in-office consultation. His website is [https://gisondolaw.com/,](https://gisondolaw.com) and his email is . **Categories:** Prenuptial Agreements --- ### [Prenuptial Agreement Attorney: Expert Advice and Tips – Pt. 2](https://gisondolaw.com/prenuptial-agreement-attorney-expert-advice-and-tips-pt-2/) **Published:** February 18, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Drafting a prenuptial agreement in Florida requires following specific legal procedures to ensure its validity. Learn how an experienced family law attorney can help craft an agreement that protects your rights and meets legal standards. **Content:** ## The Role of a Prenuptial Agreement Attorney A good family law attorney should handle the details of prenuptial agreements in Florida. This attorney does more than write the agreement. They also protect your interests and help you during the whole process. They ensure that your prenuptial agreement is clear and meets all legal rules. It is important to understand Florida law and stay organized. A prenuptial agreement attorney provides the legal knowledge you need to make wise choices about your money. They also help ensure your agreement is strong enough if it is reviewed in court. ## Ensuring Legal Compliance and Enforceability Validating a prenuptial agreement in Florida requires adherence to specific rules. To avoid common pitfalls, the guidance of an experienced family law attorney is invaluable. They ensure the agreement is not just a document, but a shield that protects your interests. First, the attorney will ensure that both parties share all their financial details. Honesty is not just important, it’s crucial for the agreement to be valid. The agreement may not hold up in the future if someone hides cash or lies about their finances. Second, the attorney will help craft a fair agreement that considers the needs of both parties. A court can invalidate an agreement that only benefits one spouse. Lastly, the attorney will ensure that the agreement is signed properly. According to Florida law, both parties must sign it willingly and have their signatures witnessed or notarized. The attorney’s role here is not just to oversee, but to ensure every step is taken correctly. ## Tailoring Agreements to Protect Assets and Inheritance Protecting your things and inheritances with a prenuptial agreement is very important. This takes careful thought and planning, especially in Florida. A good family law attorney can help you with prenuptial agreements. They will guide you through any tough laws and ensure your premarital and future assets are safe. It’s crucial to plan the prenuptial agreement with care and attention. It’s important to distinguish between separate property and marital property, including assets owned before marriage and gifts or inheritances. This distinction is vital for protecting these assets during a divorce. Additionally, it’s important to address future inheritances in the agreement, particularly in Florida, where inheritance laws can significantly impact asset division. Consider adding clauses in your agreement. These clauses should explain how inheritances received after marriage will be handled. You must mention whether these inheritances will stay separate or be counted as part of the marital assets. This step will help avoid disputes later on. ## Key Considerations When Drafting a Prenup ![Key Considerations When Drafting a Prenup](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/Key-Considerations-When-Drafting-a-Prenup-300x164.jpg "Key Considerations When Drafting a Prenup | Grant J Gisondo PA") When creating a prenuptial agreement, it’s important to consider some key points. Looking at these things early can help the agreement reach your financial goals and fit your special relationship. Discuss all your assets and debts with your partner and lawyer. Being honest builds trust and can help prevent issues later. Talking to family law attorneys who know Florida law is very important. They can help you with your issues, protect your rights, and make sure any agreements are legal. You should also consider separate or marital property, spousal support, and what will happen to any inheritance. This will help you make a prenup that matches your needs. ### Distinctions Between Premarital and Marital Assets Understanding the difference between premarital and marital assets is important when making a prenuptial agreement under Florida law. This difference helps each spouse know their finances before they marry and explains how the property might be split if they divorce. Premarital assets are things a person owns before getting married. These can include inheritances, gifts received before the wedding, or property they had before. A prenup can help guard these assets. It keeps them separate and ensures they are not shared in case of a divorce. Marital assets are the items you acquire while married. This includes joint bank accounts, any homes you purchase, or investments made with shared money. In Florida, these assets are usually split fairly. A prenuptial agreement allows couples to set rules regarding their assets before marriage. They can decide on different ways to share marital assets if they choose. ### Addressing Future Inheritances in Prenuptial Agreements It is important to discuss future inheritances in a prenuptial agreement. This will help protect what you own before marriage and explain how to share inheritances. A strong prenuptial agreement should clearly state how any inheritances received by either spouse during the marriage will be dealt with in case of a divorce. Here is a table that explains how inheritances are handled differently when there is a prenup and when there is not: ScenarioWithout PrenupWith PrenupInheritance ReceivedBecomes marital property subject to division.It can be designated as separate property belonging solely to the inheriting spouse.Using Inheritance FundsTracing funds becomes complex, potentially leading to disputes over asset ownership.A prenup can clearly state whether using inheritance funds for joint purchases impacts the asset’s classification.Inheritance DisputesThis may lead to lengthier and more costly legal battles during a divorce.Minimizes disputes by establishing clear guidelines for inheritance division and protecting premarital assets.Discussing inheritances can help couples avoid problems. This conversation helps make things fair, protects separate property, and may make it easier to divide assets. **Conclusion** Understanding prenuptial agreements in Florida is essential for protecting your assets and securing your financial future. These agreements safeguard inheritances and ensure clarity regarding pre-marital and post-marital assets. Working with an experienced prenuptial agreement attorney ensures the legal process is handled correctly and tailored to your needs. If you’re in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, or Orange counties and want to create a prenuptial agreement, Florida Board-Certified Attorney Grant Gisondo offers over a decade of expertise in this area. Schedule a free initial in-office consultation by calling **561-530-4568**, visiting [**https://gisondolaw.com/**](https://gisondolaw.com/), or emailing [**grant@gisondolaw.com**](mailto:grant@gisondolaw.com). Take the first step toward building a secure financial plan today. ## Frequently Asked Questions ### Can a prenup protect my inheritance in Florida? Yes, a prenup can protect your inheritance in Florida. A good family law attorney can help add specific terms to your prenup. These terms will mark your inheritance as separate property. This means it will be safe in case of a divorce. ### How can a prenuptial agreement attorney help with my inheritance concerns? A prenuptial agreement attorney can help you create clauses in your prenup. These clauses will protect your assets, like your inheritances. They will make sure that the prenup follows Florida law. They will also support your financial interests throughout this process. ### What are the legal requirements for a prenup in Florida? To make a prenup valid in Florida, write it down. Both people must sign it, and witnesses should be present. It’s also important to share all financial details honestly. Both parties must agree to the terms without pressure, so getting help from a family law attorney is very important. **Categories:** Prenuptial Agreements --- ### [Post Settlement Final Hearing - What to Expect](https://gisondolaw.com/post-settlement-final-hearing-what-to-expect/) **Published:** December 11, 2017 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Before looking at what to expect at a post settlement final hearing it is important to understand when parties would be using a post settlement final hearing. Post settlement means after a settlement has been finalized by the parties in question for their case being adjudicated. In other words, for example, in dissolution of marriage (divorce) when there are no minor children, no jointly owned real property, and all issues including equitable distribution of marital assets and liabilities and alimony have been worked out and the proper paperwork filled out, signed by both parties, notarized and witnessed the action can be termed a simple or uncontested dissolution of marriage and go straight to the judge for a final settlement hearing. Too, when a mediation has been successful the resulting signed, notarized, and witnessed document will be presented to a judge for final judgment. What can you expect at a post settlement hearing? First, you may want to know how long it will take for the hearing to be placed on the judge’s calendar. In most jurisdictions, there is a wait of at least a week and depending on how full the docket is, it could be a month, but not usually more. While an attorney is not required at this point, it is wise to use one as he or she is familiar with the process and can often get a final hearing in less time. The hearing itself lasts from 5 to 15 minutes unless a judge has more questions than normal, which is unusual. There are usually a number of couples waiting for their marriage to be dissolved and the judge assumes those appearing in his or her court have already worked out all the details of their settlement. While both parties can be present, only the petitioner (filing party) is required to be present. The petitioner or spouse must have proof of residency in Florida for at least the six months prior to filing a petition for the dissolution of marriage. This proof can be a valid driver’s license or voter’s registration card. Proof can also be provided by a witness who can swear to the length of time the party has lived in Florida or signed and notarized Affidavit Corroborating Residency. Before the judge will make the decree final he or she, or if the plaintiff has an attorney the attorney will usually ask several questions. These questions include: 1. Show proof of name and residency 2. Show proof of how long you have been a resident of Florida 3. Who is your spouse and are you separated? As Florida is a no-fault state only one person needs to feel the marriage should be dissolved and this is usually the petitioner. The question will be asked if the marriage is irrevocably broken and if perhaps marriage counseling could help change things. A simple “no” answer is all that is required. 4. Have there been any children born of or adopted during the marriage? If yes, then if any are minors they will need to be identified. Also, the question will be asked if both parties have taken the required, state approved, parenting class. The judge will also make sure the required parenting plan is properly signed by both parties and in place. If the woman is currently pregnant the judge will ask if both parties have filed their Unborn Child Custody Jurisdictional Affidavit. 5. If the woman wants her last name changed this is a good time to do so. There are a number of questions a judge will ask to be sure the name change is not being done to hide from legal responsibilities such as debts or ulterior, illegal purposes, or when civil rights have been taken away and not restored. 6. The final settlement paperwork will be submitted to the judge. Questions will be asked regarding the final marriage settlement to be sure both parties have properly signed the agreement without duress or undue pressure. Identity of the signatures will be asked for as well. When all the above has been asked about and answered to the satisfaction of the judge, the final judgment will be pronounced and the marriage dissolved. While all this may sound confusing, it will go smoothly when what to be expected is made clear. It really helps to have an experienced, Family Law attorney. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St.Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough counties in Florida, in Washington DC, or New York [Attorney Grant Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) can guide you successfully through a dissolution of marriage, child support, or post judgment modification case and when a post settlement hearing becomes necessary, he will know what to do and how to help. Attorney Gisondo offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where he will meet with you personally to answer your questions and share his insights. Call (561) 530-4568 for an appointment. **Categories:** Divorce Law News, Post Judgment --- ### [Preparing for the Holiday Timesharing-Review](https://gisondolaw.com/preparing-for-the-holiday-timesharing-review/) **Published:** September 7, 2020 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** --- It’s hard to believe that another year, particularly such a difficult one, is fast approaching what is known as the “holiday season.” These special times of celebration include Labor Day, Halloween, Thanksgiving, and Christmas. All of these events are traditionally family-oriented, and children play a central role in the celebrations. Children of all ages usually participate, but those under the age of 18—and those unable to provide for themselves due to physical or mental challenges—have a particularly important place during these occasions. It is also common for both parents to want to spend these meaningful holidays with their children. Because this shared desire can sometimes lead to conflict, most states, including Florida, require parenting plans in cases involving the dissolution of marriage with minor children. A key component of these plans is holiday timesharing, which outlines how parents will divide holidays, school breaks, and special occasions to minimize disputes and provide consistency for the children. Within a parenting plan, there will be specific details as to: - When and where minor children will spend each holiday. This means the parenting plan will designate which parent will have the minor child for the holiday. Parents often put in the parenting plan that holidays will switch every other year. For example, dad has Suzy this year for Christmas, and Mom has her next year. Sometimes if the holiday, such as Christmas, involves more than one day, the days will be divided between the parents. Too, sometimes a special day such as Halloween will be divided, one parent having the child say from noon to six and the other parent from six on. Details will be spelled out exactly as they are to be followed, and should a parent not honor the details, contempt of court can be filed. - There will be details in the parenting plan as to regulations as to how far and for how long a parent can travel with their minor child. Included in these travel regulations will be how much advance notice before a trip will be necessary. In other words, a parent cannot just take a child for a visit away from the home area on the spur of the moment. Both parents and the child must be informed, prepared, and then parenting rules for travel followed. - The mode of travel is often spelled out in a parenting plan. Some people refuse to fly or take a train, for example, and will put in the parenting plan that their minor child should not be taken on these or other named types of transportation. - Pick-up and drop-off arrangements need to be made in plenty of time when it comes to holidays. Sometimes, if these arrangements will be different from the usual arrangements, they will be specifically spelled out in the parenting plan. - If religious services or influences will be a part of the holiday such as attending a nativity play at Christmas, both parents must agree that this will be acceptable. Holidays are special times and should be kept that way, especially for children. Tradition is a healthy part of a child’s developmental years, and parents owe it to their children to continue making holidays special, even it means sacrificing some of the parent’s usual plans. Putting minor children first is key to raising children successfully, especially when there has been a broken home or relationship. Should you have further questions or concerns regarding preparing for holiday timesharing and you live in Florida in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough County, New York or Washington, DC, family law [attorney Grant Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) offers an initial, free, in-office consultation. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and for new clients on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. You can call his office at (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment. **Categories:** Family Law, Lawyer’s Advice, Legal Advice, Parenting, Time Sharing --- ### [What if My Spouse “Won’t Give Me a Divorce”?](https://gisondolaw.com/what-if-my-spouse-wont-give-me-a-divorce/) **Published:** August 24, 2019 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** There was a time, and in a few states, it is still true, if a couple wanted to get a divorce there must be a proven reason such as infidelity, abuse, abandonment, or mental cruelty. In Florida, for example, this is no longer the way divorce works. Now, if only one person in the couple wants a divorce, or dissolution of marriage as it is now termed, the court will grant their request. Florida is what is termed a “no-fault state.” While this sounds simplistic, it does not mean a person can just file for a divorce and get one without going through the usual procedures. The same guidelines apply for a divorce where only one person wants the divorce as when both parties want the divorce. If there are no minor children, no real property and both parties agree completely on alimony, distribution of marital property, as well as submit a financial disclosure, a simple or uncontested divorce can be obtained. County courthouses have the necessary paperwork to be filled out. Once one party has served the other, and the receiving party has responded (within 20 days), and fees have been paid, a date will be set to go before a judge. He or she will ask each party if the marriage has been irrevocably broken and if both answer “yes” the divorce will be granted. However, this rather simple process is highly unlikely when only one person wants a divorce. Usually, in cases where only one person wants a divorce, the case will be hotly contested and can sometimes be drawn out for a very long time in hopes of delaying the inevitable. The offended party will often ask the judge to require marriage counseling before ruling on the case. Many delaying tactics such as depositions, motions, interrogatories, and orders to produce, will be used. Mediation, required in most Florida jurisdictions, is rarely successful as the party not wanting the divorce will refuse to reach an agreement for a marital settlement. Thus, more time will be needed as a court date must be set. In addition to more time being required, the cost of this type of divorce is usually much higher than when both parties at least agree there should be a divorce. However, no matter how many delaying tactics are used, the day in court will eventually come. And, no matter how much one of the parties does not want the divorce, the judge, in the end, will grant the divorce. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough County in Florida, New York, or Washington DC, and have more questions about how single party divorce works, Florida [family law attorney Grant Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) can help. Attorney Gisondo offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where he will meet with you to answer questions and share how he can work to help you through your divorce proceedings. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and, for new clients, on Saturday from 8:00 AM to 1:00 PM. You call his office at (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment. **Categories:** Divorce Law News, Family Law, Legal Advice, Time Sharing --- ### [Mediation in Florida, a 3 part series](https://gisondolaw.com/part-1-what-is-mediation-and-what-part-does-the-mediator-play/) **Published:** August 9, 2018 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Mediation, according to the Legal Dictionary law.com, is “the attempt to settle a legal dispute through active participation of a third party (mediator) who works to find points of agreement and make those in conflict agree on a fair result….However, mediation does not always result in a settlement.” As this implies, a mediator is a person trained in conflict management and someone who helps others reach a settlement regarding their opposing opinions. In Florida, most jurisdictions require a mediation prior to setting a court date for a dissolution of marriage (divorce), setting of child support which includes developing a parenting plan where parents are not married, and post settlement modification of alimony, child support, and parental time-sharing. The Florida Family Law statutes are careful to put forward the mission “in the best interests of the child” and so it is hoped parents can come together to formulate an agreement to best accommodate the nurturing of their minor children even though their personal relationship is broken. To this end, persons, often legal professionals, are specially trained to become state mediators and are certified as Florida Supreme Court Certified Civil Mediators. Both parties are required to attend the mediation and are almost always accompanied by their personal attorney. Just what does a mediator try to accomplish and how? 1. Probably the most important aspect of mediating is being able to be impartial, to be able to listen to both sides and equally encourage each side to listen to the other side and then to seriously consider ways to compromise in areas where there are differences. “Encourage” is the important word here as a mediator does not order either party to compromise for a settlement decision to take place. 2. As most parties involved in mediation have little understanding of the process and hoped for outcome, a mediator will, at the beginning of the mediation take time to explain how a mediation works and how a hoped for settlement can be reached. The benefits of mediation will be shared as well. 3. Prior to the mediation, often the day before, It is usual for a mediator to discuss with each party’s attorney the overview of the case as each counsel perceives it. Here is where a mediator is trained to know how to assimilate information without becoming partial to one party or the other. 4. During the mediation itself, the mediator will usually meet with the parties together as well as separately. He or she will encourage compromise and in a sense the trading of one favor for another. For example, a party may agree to let the other party keep a favorite stereo system in exchange for being able to keep a favorite set of furniture. Of course, such areas as parenting plans, alimony, and child support are far more difficult to agree on, but with the guidance of a good mediator, a settlement can often be reached. 5. As would be imagined, emotions can run high during mediation. Again, a mediator is trained in ways to defuse anger and tearful, emotional outbursts. No name calling or vulgar language is allowed during mediation. So much of the success of [mediation](https://gisondolaw.com/mediation/) depends on the expertise of the mediator. Have your attorney check on the success rate of several in your area before choosing the best one for your situation. But why does the state of Florida put so much emphasis on mediation? Isn’t it better to just let a judge decide the outcomes of your case? Be sure to read Part 2 of the series to find the answer to this question. You will be surprised how many reasons both adults and children benefit from a successful mediation where a marital settlement is reached, and signed by both parties. **Categories:** Family Law, Legal Advice, Mediation --- ### [Family Law, What Does This Mean?](https://gisondolaw.com/family-law-what-does-this-mean/) **Published:** January 1, 2016 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** For the average person, when the need for an attorney arises they aren’t sure where to start looking. Even looking in the yellow pages of the phone directory is confusing as there in not just a long list of lawyers to choose from but many different kinds of family law practices represented. As you are reading this on the website of [Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/), PA you are likely interested in understanding just what a Family Law practice encompasses. To put it simply, Family Law covers all areas of legal assistance needed to help persons with legal matters pertaining to family issues. Here are many of the issues with a brief summary of how a Family Law attorney can help. **Divorce** or dissolution of marriage as it is now referred to is, in most instances, a legal jungle of paperwork, filing motions, and trying to get the best outcome for the person both financially and where children are involved, their care and support. From start to finish an experienced Family Law attorney can guide, prepare, and accomplish the task while helping smooth the path emotionally for the client. **Child support** for children is both from couples ending a marriage and those ending a relationship. Each state has very definite guidelines to be followed, and it takes an attorney well versed in family law to sort out all the dynamics of a case. **Parental time sharing,** previously referred to as child custody, is another tricky area for married or non-married couples. Again, each state has very strict guidelines that really take a family law attorney to navigate successfully in the best interest of the child. **Alimony,** now often referred to as spousal support, can help a person to financially make the transition from a married to a single lifestyle. Many factors are taken into account, including if there is even to be any financial assistance at all. **Equitable distribution of marital and non marital assets** is an area filled with complications as to definition of who should have what. Again, each state has guidelines, which take a lawyer well versed in family law to navigate. **Prenuptial and Postnuptial agreements** are legally binding documents outlining what assets belong to which party both before and during marriage in case of a divorce. **Past Judgment Modifications** involving alimony and child support. This involves going back to court to make changes in the amount of money originally awarded. **Paternity** is determining if a man is truly the father of a child. **Adoption** is helping a couple to legally make a child a part of their family. **Same Sex Marriage and Partnership** includes issues relating to legal matters according to the laws of each state. As you can see, a Family Law practice is filled with very important legal concerns, which need an attorney highly skilled and knowledgeable. Attorney Grant Gisondo, PA is the attorney you need in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Broward, Dade, Hillsborough and Orange counties, Florida. To find out more about family law, [click here](https://gisondolaw.com/radio-talk-show-interview/) and listen to Mr. Gisondo’s interview on radio station 900 AM, Talk of the Palm Beaches. To schedule a free consultation with Mr. Gisondo call (561) 530-4568. **Categories:** Family Law --- ### [Using Social Media Evidence at Trial](https://gisondolaw.com/using-social-media-evidence-at-trial/) **Published:** April 6, 2017 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** In the last 10 years, the use of social media worldwide has exploded. “There’s a whole generation of people for whom tweeting is as natural as breathing, for whom the word ‘friend’ has become a verb, and for whom Web 2.0 is the only media platform they know,” write authors Marisa A. Tradatti and Anna C. Horevay. Facebook now has over 1 billion users—more than one seventh of the world’s population. Emails, blog posts, comments, texts, flicks, instant messenger, Craigslist, Tumblr, Snapchat, Pinterest, Twitter, YouTube, Instagram, and LinkedIn are all platforms where social media occurs. But why does this matter? Aren’t most of these sites private, for the use of only the owner and approved contacts? Not exactly. While platforms like Facebook and Twitter cannot release postings themselves, anything an individual posts is considered social media evidence and can be seen by anyone who reads it. This includes hackers—and potentially your spouse if you are going through a divorce. In fact, in some divorce cases, judges have ordered parties to share their login information with each other during litigation, making social media evidence a critical part of the case. In a landmark case in Florida in January of 2015, a woman was ordered to submit to the court personal pictures she posted on Facebook following her accidental fall in Target against whom she had filed a slip-and-fall lawsuit. The woman, Maria Nucci, petitioned the Court of Appeals in Florida to quash the discovery order. This appeal was denied. Judge Gross wrote “Because information that an individual shares through social networking websites like Facebook may be copied and disseminated by another, the expectation that such information is private, in the traditional sense of the word, is not a reasonable one”. And so, yes, social media can be used at trial in the state of Florida. Other states have similar rulings but each state sets its own guidelines as to how social media will be handled in court. Attorney Grant Gisondo who practices [Family Law in Palm Beach Gardens](https://gisondolaw.com/areas-of-law/) and serves clients in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, and Orange counties in Florida, in Washington DC, and New York recommends that any information you don’t want another person to know you had best keep off social media sites. For example, if you are contesting or moderating a final judgment for child support or alimony, and you are contending you can’t afford what your spouse says you can, if there are pictures or written information bragging about an up-scale lifestyle, a new yacht or private plane, or evidence of trips other than legitimate ones for business, if found on your social media postings, the court will consider these as evidence that perhaps you can pay what is being asked. Too, postings of you in a compromising position with a new paramour or of excessive partying with alcohol or drugs, can affect the outcome of timesharing with your minor children both in the final judgment and after, when a modification of the order can be petitioned for. As social media continues to be more and more the way persons communicate their lifestyles hopes, and dreams, the use of pictures and information found there will become a greater part of evidence during a trial. Laws are continually changing and it is very likely the laws surrounding the use of social media at trial will become all inclusive. Just remember to use caution when posting anything on social media, as you never know when your “day in court” may come. **Categories:** Child Support, Legal Advice, Time Sharing --- ### [Modification or Termination of Alimony](https://gisondolaw.com/modification-or-termination-of-alimony/) **Published:** November 12, 2017 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** In the state of Florida, certain types of alimony can be modified or changed after a judgment is handed down and there are some instances when alimony can be terminated or stopped altogether. In all cases, there must be proven a material, substantial, and unanticipated (prior to final judgment) change before a case can even be considered. In other words, cause for modification must be serious enough such as a critical illness, winning the lottery, an unavoidable job loss; must have a specific time and or monetary value; must not have known to occur prior to the judge’s decree such as drastic change in income or expenses or inability to secure a job, lost to no fault of the person, over an extended period of time. All allegations must be proven. There are four types of alimony in Florida which can be modified and/or terminated. They are Permanent, Rehabilitative, Bridge-the-gap, and Durational. The following breakdown will show which types can be modified post judgment and which types can be terminated post judgment. Modified alimony can occur with permanent alimony (alimony for the life of the recipient). However, if either party dies or the party receiving alimony remarries or enters into cohabitation (living in a supportive relationship) with a non-relative permanent, alimony will be terminated. Durational alimony is alimony given for a set amount of time and can be modified for the length of time only, not the amount, and the additional time cannot be longer than the length of the marriage. Death of either party will terminate durational alimony. Bridge-the-gap alimony, which is intended to help a party adjust to the requirements of being single is non-modifiable. It is awarded for two years, only. Should either party die, the alimony will terminate. Rehabilitative alimony, that is alimony received to enhance employment skills or gain an education needed to become gainfully employed. This type of alimony can be terminated if the recipient fails to follow the plan for rehabilitation required prior to the awarding of this type of alimony, or if the recipient finishes the training or education before the end of the alimony awarded for rehabilitation. Death of either party will also terminate rehabilitative alimony. To obtain a modification or termination of alimony is a similar process to the original process of dissolution of marriage and it is wise to seek the counsel of an experienced, Family Law attorney. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough counties in Florida, in Washington DC, or New York [Attorney Grant Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/), with over 10 years in Family Law, can help. He offers an initial, free, in-office (his office is in Palm Beach Gardens) consultation where he will meet with you personally to answer questions and share how he will be able to help. He is available Monday through Friday from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm (unless he is in court) and Saturdays, for new clients, from 8:30 am to 1:00 pm. Call (561) 530-4568 for an appointment. **Categories:** Alimony, Divorce Law News, Family Law --- ### [What Do You Know About Prenuptial Agreements in Florida?](https://gisondolaw.com/true-or-false-what-do-you-know-about-prenuptial-agreements-in-florida/) **Published:** July 1, 2016 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** **Here’s 10 questions and answers to test your knowledge of prenuptial agreements in florida, you might be surprised!** There are many uncertainties about prenuptial agreements. Which ones are true and which ones are false? Take our true or false quiz below to find out more. ### [1. Any couple can seek a prenuptial agreement • True or False?](#1-any-couple-can-seek-a-prenuptial-agreement-true-or-false) **True •** Any couple can have a prenuptial agreement. The key word here is “couple”. Both parties must want (without coercion), sign and have witnessed, and notarized the completed agreement for the prenuptial agreement to be legally binding. ### [2. You have to be rich to hire a legal professional to draw-up a prenuptial agreement • True or False?](#2-you-have-to-be-rich-to-hire-a-legal-professional-to-draw-up-a-prenuptial-agreement-true-or-false) **False •** As with most legal actions hiring an attorney can be expensive but it isn’t necessary to be rich to obtain a prenuptial agreement. When considering the cost of many weddings, vacation trips, or up-to-date electronics found in most homes, a prenuptial agreement prepared by a legal professional is cost effective and well worth knowing the final document will likely stand in court should it be needed in the future. ### [3. Children from a former relationship can benefit from a prenuptial agreement • True or False?](#3-children-from-a-former-relationship-can-benefit-from-a-prenuptial-agreement-true-or-false) **True** • Assets and money belonging to a child as well as beneficiary rights from insurance policies should the natural parent pass away during the marriage can be protected by a correctly prepared prenuptial agreement. ### [4. The divorce rate is slowly decreasing so prenuptial agreements are not really needed • True or False?](#4-the-divorce-rate-is-slowly-decreasing-so-prenuptial-agreements-are-not-really-needed-true-or-false) **False •** While it is true divorce rates are slowing declining, over-all they still hover around 50% while second marriages and further are at even higher rates of failing. Observation tells you how often those terminating their marriages find themselves without important assets and properties and saddled with, in their opinion, unfair debt due to (in Florida) equitable distribution of marital assets and debts. There are many ways a premarital agreement can help a couple to maintain what is individually theirs before marriage. An experienced Family Law attorney will know what can and can’t be included in a prenuptial agreement as well as how to prepare one that will hold up in court. ### [5. Men and women can both benefit from a prenuptial agreement • True or False?](#5-men-and-women-can-both-benefit-from-a-prenuptial-agreement-true-or-false) **True •** Both parties can benefit from a prenuptial agreement. While historically men usually had the property, income, and assets today’s women are often at par with the man and sometimes even have more. Particularly in later life, (1 in 10 divorces are with couples over age 65), it is important to maintain personal assets and not take on undeserved liabilities. The best thing is that the couple, themselves, can help determine “who gets what” and not leave that decision to a judge should mediation (required in Florida before the court will hear a dissolution of marriage case) fail. ### [6. All prenuptial agreements will be accepted by the court • True or False?](#6-all-prenuptial-agreements-will-be-accepted-by-the-court-true-or-false) **False •** Most properly prepared, signed, and notarized by each party, and witnessed prenuptial agreements will be upheld in in court. However, if either party has lied, falsified, or eliminated essential information from the in-depth financial disclosure required prior to signing; if either party did not speak or understand English and had no interpreter; if either party had funds for legal counsel but the other party didn’t, the judge will usually set the prenuptial agreement aside. ### [7. Prenuptial agreements can include child support, parental timesharing, temporary alimony, and attorney fee arrangements • True or False?](#7-prenuptial-agreements-can-include-child-support-parental-timesharing-temporary-alimony-and-attorney-fee-arrangements-true-or-false) **False •** Child support, parental timesharing, temporary alimony, and attorney fees cannot be included in a Florida prenuptial agreement ### [8. Prenuptial agreements can evidence each party is entering into marriage with their “head” as well as their “heart” • True or False?](#8-prenuptial-agreements-can-evidence-each-party-is-entering-into-marriage-with-their-head-as-well-as-their-heart-true-or-false) **True •** A healthy relationship should include the ability to think and plan together as well as receive emotional and physical fulfillment. Looking at the future in a realistic way with the “head” knowledge that many marriage do fail even when a couple before marriage is so sure theirs won’t, especially when there are personal assets, property, and liabilities, and children from prior relationships, just makes sense. Here is where the “head” can help the “heart” to make good choices. ### [9. A prenuptial agreement cannot be changed or modified after marriage • True or False?](#9-a-prenuptial-agreement-cannot-be-changed-or-modified-after-marriage-true-or-false) **False •** Prenuptial agreements can be changed or modified after marriage if both parties agree and the changes are signed and notarized by both and witnessed. ### [10. When you want a prenuptial agreement an experienced Family Law Attorney is the best person to give advice, prepare the legal document, and make sure signatures are correct, notarized, and witnessed • True of False?](#10-when-you-want-a-prenuptial-agreement-an-experienced-family-law-attorney-is-the-best-person-to-give-advice-prepare-the-legal-document-and-make-sure-signatures-are-correct-notarized-and-witnesse) **True •** If you want your prenuptial agreement to be honored by the court it is wise to use an experienced Family Law Attorney such as Grant Gisondo. His office is in West Palm Beach and he serves Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough counties. Each case has its individual concerns and [Attorney Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) can help you look at each of yours as well as make sure your prenuptial agreement meets all the requirements for the Florida courts. He will meet with you personally for a free, initial, in-office consultation. Call his office at **(561) 530-4568** to make an appointment. **Categories:** Divorce Law News --- ### [Alimony and Standard of Living Factor](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-and-standard-of-living-factor/) **Published:** March 27, 2018 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** For alimony and standard of living, the “standard of living” during marriage refers to the lifestyle the spouses maintained while married, which courts consider when determining the appropriate amount of alimony. One of the most disputed and controversial aspects of a dissolution of marriage (divorce), is the type and amount of alimony (spousal support) to be awarded to whichever party deserves the support. This is especially true in what is called “high end” or “high earner” marriages. Sometimes millions of dollars are at stake and, while a couple can, and often do, create their own settlement during a mediation prior to a court hearing (in the state of Florida a pre-court mediation is required), in high earner cases it is almost always the judge who will decide the final outcome of an alimony award. Thus, it is most important to know the factors that go into a case in regards to alimony so a party can reap the greatest benefit. One of these factors which the law provides for the court to consider when determining alimony is called the Factor of Standard of Living. Attorney Grant Gisondo, a Family Law attorney practicing in Palm Beach Gardens and serving Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough counties, in Washington DC, and New York has represented many clients seeking alimony during his years of practice and has this to say: ‘this is NOT meant to have alimony be the same standard of living after the marriage as before the divorce. it’s just a factor (not a super factor) the court can consider. ie if you drive a BMW while married it doesn’t mean you will drive a BMW after the marriage” So, what then, does the Standard of Living factor really mean when it comes to determining alimony? Essentially, the Standard of Living factor takes into consideration the lifestyle and benefits the couple, be they married or in partnership, are used to. In other words, the standard of living the couple is used to over an extended period of time. (While there are situations where a couple suddenly comes into wealth, this is not the general circumstance.) A standard of living can include type of home and style of neighborhood the home is in; the year, make and models of cars, boats, motorcycles, or planes, regularly used for transportation or pleasure; annual expenditures for clothes, jewelry, electronic “gadgets” including i-phones and computers; vacation trips and frequency of “eating out”; cost of participation in their “social circle” including clubs, association fees, and entertaining their peers; and cost of upkeep of properties and lifestyle such as maids, cooks, gardeners, chauffeurs, personal secretaries, and other maintenance personal. It is highly unlikely both parties will continue to live in exactly the same lifestyle they were accustomed to during marriage or cohabitation, but a judge will take into consideration the Standard of Living factor. This becomes highly important if, for example, one party has basically stayed home to create an environment conducive to high living and social standard and thus has little income of their own. In this case, alimony would help provide sufficient income for the party with little income to maintain a suitable, but not usually the same, standard of living. Here is where it is truly necessary to see the need for a competent Family Law attorney. He or she will be able to sort out details important for validating actual standard of living and be able to present these in court along with necessary proof of use and costs of that use. An example would be how a couple regularly, over the length of their marriage, took yearly vacations to an expensive resort in Europe, or even in a lower income bracket, took yearly vacations to a rental cabin in the mountains. And, while the cost of a couple’s standard of living plus the family income, is not a mathematical formula, it is an indicator of how the couple lived while together. A judge must have a place to begin and end in terms of how a couple lived while together and how they might live separately after the final decree. Other factors will, of course, play a part in the judge’s final decision regarding alimony, but the Standard of Living factor will weigh heavily. For more information, if you live in the areas mentioned above, [Attorney Grant Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) offers an initial, free, in-office consultation where he will meet with you personally to answer questions and share how he can help. Call 561-530-4568 for an appointment. **Categories:** Alimony, Divorce Law News, Family Law, Legal Advice --- ### [Hidden Assets in Divorce: Warning Signs Florida Spouses Should Watch For](https://gisondolaw.com/hidden-assets-florida-divorce-2/) **Published:** February 25, 2026 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Suspect your spouse may be hiding assets? Learn common red flags and how Florida courts handle hidden property in divorce. **Content:** Divorce requires full financial transparency, but not every spouse plays by the rules. In some Florida divorces, one party may attempt to hide assets to avoid sharing them during property division. Recognizing the warning signs early can protect your financial interests and prevent an unfair settlement. hidden assets Florida divorce can take many forms, from undisclosed bank accounts to intentionally undervalued property. Understanding how Florida courts address financial misconduct is critical when navigating a contested divorce. ## ****Why Asset Disclosure Matters in Florida Divorce**** Florida law requires both parties to provide complete and accurate financial disclosures. This requirement allows the court to fairly divide ****marital assets during the divorce process****. When a spouse fails to disclose assets, they undermine the equitable distribution system and risk serious legal consequences. Transparency is especially important in cases involving complex finances, multiple accounts, or self-employment income. Courts rely heavily on financial disclosures when determining [****property division in Florida divorces****](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets/). ### ****Common Types of Hidden Assets**** Hidden assets are not always obvious. Some of the most common examples include: - Undisclosed bank or investment accounts - Cash withdrawals or transfers to third parties - Delayed bonuses or commissions - Undervalued business interests - Cryptocurrency or digital assets These tactics are often used quietly over time, making them difficult to detect without careful review. ## ****Red Flags That May Signal Hidden Assets**** Certain behaviors may suggest a spouse is concealing assets. Warning signs include sudden changes in spending habits, unexplained debt, missing financial records, or a lack of access to joint accounts. A spouse who controls the household finances may also attempt to minimize income or overstate expenses. These behaviors often surface during the [****Florida divorce process****](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/) when financial disclosures are exchanged. ## ****How Florida Courts Handle Hidden Assets**** Florida courts take financial dishonesty seriously. If hidden assets are discovered, the court may impose penalties, including awarding a larger share of the marital estate to the innocent spouse. Judges have broad discretion to address misconduct and ensure fairness. Courts may also reopen settlements if concealed assets are discovered after a divorce is finalized. This underscores the importance of thorough financial investigation before agreements are signed. In cases involving complex assets, courts may rely on forensic accountants or other financial professionals to trace funds and determine true asset values. ## ****Business Owners and Asset Concealment**** Divorces involving business ownership present unique challenges. A spouse may attempt to undervalue a business, delay income, or hide cash flow to reduce the perceived marital value. Business valuation disputes are common and often intersect with other financial issues such as [****alimony and spousal support determinations****](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/). Accurate valuation is critical to achieving a fair outcome. ### ****Protecting Yourself During Divorce**** If you suspect hidden assets, early legal guidance is essential. An experienced family law attorney can request additional documentation, conduct discovery, and pursue court remedies when necessary. Financial transparency is not optional in Florida divorce cases, and courts have tools to uncover deception and enforce compliance. ## ****Conclusion**** Hidden assets can significantly impact the outcome of a Florida divorce. Understanding the warning signs and knowing how courts respond to financial misconduct can help protect your rights and ensure a fair division of property. Addressing these concerns early can prevent long-term financial consequences and promote a more equitable resolution. If you live in the Florida Counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, or Orange Florida Board Certified Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo with over l5 years’ experience is ready to help, especially if you expect deception in your divorce proceedings. Please call his office at 561-530-4568 with questions and to schedule an appointment for a free, in-office, initial consultation. You can also visit his website to learn about his services and to read his client reviews. **Categories:** Alimony, Florida Divorce --- ### [Who gets the dog?](https://gisondolaw.com/who-gets-the-dog-2/) **Published:** May 3, 2019 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Who gets the dog, or any other treasured pet, when there is to be a divorce? One would think that, since most pets are treated as a part of the family, the courts would also consider them as such. This would mean that visitation rights or timesharing rights, as time spent with minor children is now referred to, would be granted by the courts at the time of the final dissolution of the marriage. Unfortunately, in only four states is the possibility of court-ordered timesharing still a reality. Florida is not one of these states. In Florida, pets are considered marital property and are to be divided equitably along with all the other marital property, assets, and debts. As Florida is an equitable, not equal, distribution state the couple in mediation or the judge in court must determine “who gets the dog”. If the other party hopes to spend time with the pet following the divorce the couple must work this out on their own. In Florida, most jurisdictions require a mediation before a court date for a divorce can be set. If pets are involved as part of the dividing of marital property, it is most wise to try to come to a marital settlement agreeable to the court. This way, the couple can decide for themselves the party who will take the pet home. Often this is most difficult as both parties cherish the pet. However, one or the other will sometimes offer a trade such as “You can have Fido if I can have the family pleasure boat” The decision as to who gets the “dog” must be a part of the marital agreement for the court to approve the document. Sometimes, if there is a pre or post marital agreement and there is a pet already a part of the relationship, it is wise to decide who would get the pet should there be a divorce and make this a part of the legal document. If, however, the pet is owned exclusively by one party and then brought into the marriage, just like a piece of furniture bought and owned prior to marriage by only one party, the pet is then considered non-marital property and will be kept by its owner following a divorce. Once the divorce case reaches the courtroom, it will be up to the attorneys to present the best-case scenario to show their party is the one who should receive the pet as part of equitable distribution. Proof of who paid for the pet, who provided the most care and nurturing, and other considerations will be presented in hopes of convincing the judge to give the pet to his or her client. As this is the unfortunate way pet ownership is handled it is vitally important to discuss how important the pet is to you at the very beginning of your client-lawyer relationship. For those living in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, or Orange counties in Florida or in New York or Washington DC, [Attorney Grant Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where he will answer your questions, including those about “who gets the dog?” as well as share how he can successfully guide you through a divorce. His office is in Palm Beach Gardens where his hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and, for new clients, on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. His office number is (561) 530-4568 to call for an appointment. **Categories:** Divorce Law News, Family Law, Legal Advice, Paternity --- ### [When to Switch to a New Attorney](https://gisondolaw.com/when-to-switch-to-a-new-attorney/) **Published:** October 29, 2018 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** You have done your research, met with some attorneys specializing in handling situations involving your concerns, chosen the attorney you felt the most comfortable with and had confidence in, and your particular case is well on its way to being decided. Without intending there to be problems with your attorney, several issues have surfaced and it may be time to switch to a new attorney. Changing attorneys during a case can and does happen. Here are some of the reasons why: 1. Lack of prompt and meaningful communication is probably the most frequent cause for concern. Of course, attorneys are busy with cases other than yours, but he or she should still provide answers and feedback to your questions and concerns within a reasonable period of time. At the very least, another professional from your attorney’s office such as a paralegal should be keeping you informed on a regular Thanks to modern technology e-mails and texts are a big help in keeping communication lines open. However, if you are considerate of your attorney’s time by not overdoing requests for information and updates and there is an ongoing lack of communication, there is the reason for concern. 2. Frequent delays both in gathering required information and paperwork, filling out and filing needed forms, and seemingly unnecessary continuances for your case could be a sign your attorney has taken on too big a workload, has pressing personal problems, or is just not experienced enough to handle your particular concerns. 3. In the beginning, you and your attorney seemed to be compatible and formed a pleasant working arrangement. This dynamic appears to be changing as you no longer feel the same respect or have confidence in how he or she is handling your case. Personalities seem to clash on both sides. If the feeling of dislike or distrust persists and increases, it is likely time to switch attorneys. 4. The cost of litigation is going way over what was initially indicated. You might feel he or she keeps adding legal maneuvers that are unnecessary in order to increase the fees. Changing attorneys mid-stream can be costly so be sure to factor this in before making a change. You also want to check the usual procedures required to process your case to be sure the attorney is not overdoing things. Sometimes a case simply takes a lot more work than anticipated, and extra efforts such as court hearings, depositions, and using other professionals like forensic accountants, child psychiatrists, and/or private detectives increase the legal fees. However, refusing to send a detailed bill could be a warning sign of trouble. 5. If your attorney misses a court hearing more than once, forgets important paperwork, loses information you have given him or her, doesn’t remember what you have said, and shows signs of extreme forgetfulness or lack of caring there is cause for concern. Everybody has “bad days,” but this should not become a regular pattern. While switching an attorney during a case can be done, it is best to be sure this is truly necessary. Take time to think about the problem(s) through carefully, documenting your issues as they arise. Make an appointment to talk with your attorney and share your concerns as often a misunderstanding can be worked out. Time wise and financially it is usually best to keep the attorney you have though switching to a new attorney is possible when needed. At Gisondo Law our clients are very important, and we take special care to ensure each client, and their case is handled promptly and appropriately. [Attorney Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) offers a free, in-office, initial consultation where he will meet personally with prospective clients to give them a chance to ask questions and learn how their case will be handled. If you would like to know more about the way Gisondo Law can help with your Family Law legal concern call 561-530-4568 to make an appointment. Office hours are Monday through Friday 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and, for new clients, Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. **Categories:** Divorce Law News, Family Law, Legal Advice, Parenting, Paternity --- ### [Is Being Separated a Requirement for a Divorce in Florida?](https://gisondolaw.com/is-being-separated-a-requirement-for-a-divorce-in-florida/) **Published:** November 15, 2018 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** No, being separated is not a requirement for a **divorce in Florida**. In fact, in Florida, as in five other states—Texas, Mississippi, Delaware, Pennsylvania, and Georgia—legal separation is not formally recognized. A couple may choose to live apart, in other words, “separate,” but Florida courts do not have a legal status called separation. Instead, parties who wish to formally end their marriage must file for **Divorce in Florida**, legally known as a Petition for Dissolution of Marriage. However, particularly if minor children (children under 18 years of age or special needs adults) are involved, the courts—usually with the help of mediation—can adjudicate issues including child support, child custody, visitation (timesharing), and division of property as part of a divorce proceeding. When determining child support payments, each parent must provide a complete and detailed financial disclosure. Obtaining alimony, except in extreme cases, is generally not possible unless a divorce action has been filed and is pending before the court. It is interesting to note that while Florida does not recognize separation by law, a couple can, on the grounds of voluntary separation, cruelty or dissertation obtain what is called a “limited divorce” which is very similar to a legal separation in other states. Having this status makes it easier to obtain court help for determining where and with whom minor children will live and the amount of child support. Why you might ask would a couple choose to separate, that is to live apart, each providing their own residence, expenses, bank accounts, credit cards, vehicles and any other amenities usually shared during a marriage? There are a number of personal reasons which can include: - Religious convictions not allowing for a divorce - Trying to work their marital problems out in hopes of avoiding a divorce - Stepchildren do better living away from the step-parent - Financial benefits are significantly better if the couple stays married, especially health insurance which is usually discontinued for the former spouse following a divorce - Separated couples can continue to file taxes as a married couple which is generally much better than filing single. - Spouses of military personnel, if married for 10 or more years, can receive benefits under the Uniformed Services Former Spouse Protection Act - Should there be a divorce, the amount of alimony is often regulated by the number of years a couple has been married. While Florida does not recognize separation legally, there are still benefits to consulting with a Family Law attorney in regards to benefits and possible pitfalls. For example, many couples don’t realize that in Florida one of the parties must have lived as a Florida resident for the six months prior to the date of filing in order to obtain a Florida divorce. If both parties move out of state, one must return for the legal residency requirement. Another way an attorney can help is to advise and help draw up a court acceptable post marital agreement, which could make the separation much smoother and be useful should divorce become the final outcome. If you live in the Florida counties of West Palm Beach, or Martin, or St. Lucie, or Miami-Dade, or Broward, or Hillsborough, or Orange, [Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) is experienced in helping and representing clients work through their marital concerns, including separation, post-marital agreements, minor child issues, and when necessary, divorce. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where he will meet with you personally to answer questions and share how he can help. You can call his office in Palm Beach Gardens at (561) 530-4568 for an appointment. Office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and, for new clients, on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. **Categories:** Divorce Law News, Family Law, Legal Advice, Parenting, Paternity --- ### [When is 50/50 Equal Timesharing Proper and When Is it not Proper?](https://gisondolaw.com/when-is-50-50-equal-timesharing-proper-and-when-is-it-not-proper/) **Published:** June 28, 2018 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** As each state has its own laws regarding the care and nurturing of minor children following a separation or divorce of their biological or adoptive parents, this blog will focus on the state of Florida. For many years Florida, as in most states, awarded the custody of minor children to one or the other parent. Children lived with the parent having primary custody and the parent given secondary custody would receive visitation rights which may or may not have included overnights with their child. Decision-making usually rested with the parent holding primary custody, which often left out the other parent who might then feel not an actual part of their child’s life. Children sometimes also perceived that the “other parent” was not as caring because he or she was rarely around and had little input. Today, however, Florida courts frequently favor a **50/50 equal timesharing** arrangement whenever it is in the best interests of the child. Under a 50/50 equal timesharing schedule, both parents share substantially equal time and responsibilities, allowing children to maintain meaningful relationships with each parent while encouraging joint decision-making and active involvement in their upbringing. Now, except in such instances as drug use, incarceration, child abuse or domestic violence convictions, or extreme physical or mental conditions making the ability to care for minor children impossible, the word custody is not used. Instead, Florida Family Law goes by the tenant of “what is in the best interest of the child” which means both parents are to be equally involved, as much as possible, for the care and nurturing of minor children until the child reaches the age of l8 or has special needs requiring adult care beyond that age. Ideally, this equal parental timesharing, as it is termed, is divided 50/50. But of course, we live in a world where “ideally” an option is not always and so there are times when 50/50 or equal timesharing is not possible and adjustments will be made by the court. By Florida law, judges do not have to automatically grant 50/50 equal timesharing. Looking first at when equal timesharing will work, it can be seen to work when both parents are willing to work together in what is hoped will be an amicable relationship to care and nurture their children, even though the parents are no longer together. Parents who are both in good health, have homes suitable for young children to spend time and overnights in, are not known to have a “wild” lifestyle, have already proven in the past their care for and interest in their minor children and appear to be willing to take on equal responsibility will be the ones a judge will grant 50/50 timesharing. Parents will draw up a parenting plan determining how the timesharing will work which will include such issues as how and where the overnights will take place, what copays will be necessary, life insurance, medical insurance, and the assurance all major decision making for education, medical, discipline, and religion will be jointly shared. Even issues such as who will care for the children if one or the other can’t, vacation times, which has the children for which holidays, and how they will handle important events such as sports games, school events, and birthdays are included in the parenting plan. While a 50/50 arrangement is ideal, there are many times parents are so hostile toward each other, uninterested in being involved with their children, or perhaps need to work hours unsuited to caring for minor children, especially very young ones, that a judge will create a timesharing arrangement best suited for the minor children involved. Under Florida Family Law found in Florida Statute 61:13 there are 20 guidelines a judge will consider as well as extenuating circumstances before he or she will make a final determination involving the outcome of minor children following a divorce or separation. “In the best interest of the child” will be in the mind of the judge as decisions are made. Should you have minor children and be considering a divorce, it is most definitely wise to use the professional services of an experienced [Family Law Attorney](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) as her or she can guide you in developing a parenting plan best suited to your minor children and one a judge would find acceptable. In Florida, all parents of minor children going through separation or divorce are required to take a state-approved parenting class which will also help in knowing how to draw up a workable parenting plan. It is important to remember that “a child is a reason the world should go on” and hopefully both parents will want to have equal input in the care and nurturing of their child. **Categories:** Child Custody, Child Support, Divorce Law News, Family Law, Legal Advice --- ### [Parental Responsibility vs. Time-Sharing in Florida: What Parents Should Know](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-responsibility-vs-time-sharing-florida/) **Published:** February 19, 2026 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Florida uses specific custody terms. Learn how parental responsibility and time-sharing affect parenting plans after divorce. **Content:** Parents going through divorce or separation in Florida are often surprised to learn that the state no longer uses the term “custody” in the traditional sense. Instead, Florida law focuses on ****parental responsibility**** and ****time-sharing Florida****, two distinct concepts that together determine how parents share decision-making authority and time with their children. Understanding the difference between these terms is essential when creating or modifying a parenting plan. ## ****What Is Parental Responsibility?**** Parental responsibility refers to a parent’s ****right and obligation to make major decisions**** affecting a child’s welfare. These decisions typically involve education, healthcare, religious upbringing, and other significant aspects of a child’s life. In most cases, Florida courts favor ****shared parental responsibility****, meaning both parents retain equal decision-making authority and must consult one another on major issues. This approach reflects the court’s belief that children benefit when both parents remain actively involved in important life decisions. Parental responsibility is a core component of [****child custody and time-sharing determinations****](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/) and is addressed in every parenting plan approved by the court. ### ****Sole Parental Responsibility**** In certain situations, the court may award sole parental responsibility to one parent. This typically occurs when shared decision-making would be harmful to the child due to factors such as abuse, neglect, substance issues, or an inability to communicate effectively. Sole responsibility allows one parent to make major decisions without consulting the other. ## ****What Is Time-Sharing?**** Time-sharing refers to the ****schedule that outlines when a child spends time with each parent****. Rather than labeling one parent as the “primary” custodian, Florida focuses on creating a schedule that serves the child’s best interests. Time-sharing schedules can vary widely depending on the child’s age, school schedule, parents’ work commitments, and geographic proximity. Some parents share time equally, while others follow a majority-minority arrangement. Time-sharing decisions are closely tied to the overall [****Florida divorce process****](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/) and are often one of the most emotionally charged aspects of a case. ## ****How Courts Decide Parenting Arrangements**** Florida courts evaluate parenting plans based on the ****best interests of the child****. Judges consider numerous factors, including each parent’s ability to provide a stable environment, encourage a positive relationship with the other parent, and meet the child’s developmental needs. Courts also examine each parent’s involvement prior to separation, as well as their willingness to follow court orders and cooperate with one another. These factors can influence both parental responsibility and time-sharing outcomes. In high-conflict cases, the court may appoint professionals or require additional evaluations before finalizing a parenting plan. ## ****How Parental Responsibility and Time-Sharing Work Together**** Although parental responsibility and time-sharing are separate legal concepts, they work together to shape post-divorce parenting. A parent may have equal decision-making authority but less physical time with the child, or vice versa, depending on the circumstances. Changes in time-sharing can also impact other areas of a case, including [****child support obligations****](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support/), since Florida’s guidelines factor in the number of overnights each parent has with the child. ## ****Modifying Parenting Arrangements**** Parenting plans are not necessarily permanent. When there is a substantial, material, and unanticipated change in circumstances, parents may request modifications to parental responsibility or time-sharing. These requests must be approved by the court to become legally enforceable. Because parenting issues often evolve as children grow older, modifications are a common part of post-divorce family law matters. ## ****Conclusion**** Parental responsibility and time-sharing are the foundation of Florida’s approach to child custody. Understanding how these concepts differ—and how they work together—can help parents set realistic expectations and create parenting plans that support their children’s well-being. With the right structure and guidance, parents can establish arrangements that promote stability and meaningful involvement from both sides. If you are living in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, or Orange Florida Counties and are planning a divorce with minor children Florida Board Certified Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo is ready to give expert help. You can call his office at 561-530-4569 with questions and to make an appointment for a free, initial, in-office consultation. To learn about his many services and to read client reviews please visit his website . **Categories:** Child Custody, Child Support --- ### [Moving On With Life After a Divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/moving-on-with-life-after-a-divorce/) **Published:** May 22, 2017 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Very few people who have weathered a divorce, or [dissolution of marriage](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/) as it is now termed, would say it was easy to move on after the final judgment is handed down. Adjusting to life after a divorce can be emotionally and practically challenging. Of course, a lot depends on how many years the couple has been married, whether there are children to consider, if there will be a drastic change in lifestyle, and whether there is someone waiting “in the wings” to love and cherish, to name a few. However, no matter what the circumstances, a person must move forward. Here are some suggestions to help with moving on: 1. Immediately take stock of the positive aspects of your life. 2. Smile often, even if you don’t feel like it. Keeping a humorous book or pictures handy can often put a smile on your face. Enjoying a pet or watching young children at play will usually bring a smile as will a lighthearted movie or TV show. 3. Find ways to help others. There are numerous volunteer opportunities. 4. If you are spiritual, find new ways to embrace and strengthen your faith. 5. Join a group of others much like yourself to not only enjoy the fellowship but to make new friends. Some groups have a purpose such as sharing a book or gardening tips. 6. Keep the things you like about yourself but create a “new you” where you feel discouraged such as a new hairstyle, weight loss, wardrobe change, or exercise routine. 7. Take a class to learn something new or to improve your skills. This can even lead to a better job and friendships. 8. Re-do your living spaces using bright colors and cheerful furnishings. If you can afford to, buy something new, and here second hand stores are great, to give the old a new face. 9. Set goals, both long and short term. Reward yourself as you complete each step. 10. If your former spouse already has moved on to another relationship and that is very hurtful, make a point to be with friends who you know care about you. Seek social gatherings of people who enjoy what you do and look for those who are also alone and seeking new relationships. However, be careful not to rush into a serious relationship too soon. Rebound relationships rarely work. When you are still raising children it is often much more difficult to move on as their needs must be met before your own. They will be hurting too and needing encouragement that what happened wasn’t their fault and especially that both parents still love them. The tips above all still hold meaning but it may be harder to accomplish moving on when time and often money are in short supply. Sometimes a family counselor can help all concerned to sort out priorities and assist in the situation. A final word of caution: Try to put the past behind in hurtful areas. Let the positive memories live on but not to the point they interfere with making new memories. Try to start fresh with each new day and build a different and maybe even better life as you move on after a divorce. **Categories:** Divorce Law News, Family Law --- ### [All About Alimony](https://gisondolaw.com/all-about-alimony/) **Published:** November 30, 2015 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Alimony is financial support provided by one spouse to the other as legal obligation during the process of divorce or for a certain period of time following a final divorce. Courts in general require the spouse who earns more to help support the spouse who earns minimally. There are different types of alimony and each serves a distinct purpose and has different requirements. **Permanent Alimony** Permanent alimony is to help a spouse with low income or with no income at all. This type of alimony is likely to be granted following a long-term marriage, typically a marriage spanning more than 17 years. Its purpose is to help meet financial needs of the spouse who doesn’t have an income sufficiently adequate for self-sufficiency or the spouse lacks the capacity to become self-sufficient. Unless specifically ordered to the contrary, this type of alimony stops upon remarriage of the person receiving the alimony. As time goes on either party can return to court to attempt to have the amount of alimony raised or lowered. **Temporary Alimony** Temporary alimony is the financial support awarded to a spouse during the process of divorce and ends once the court proceeding is deemed final. **Bridge-the-gap Alimony** This form of alimony is short-term in nature and starts after the divorce is final. It runs for a maximum of 2 years only. The purpose of bridge-the-gap alimony is to assist the affected spouse in easing the financial shift from a married lifestyle to a single standard of living and while seeking improved employment opportunities. **Rehabilitative Alimony** Rehabilitative alimony is usually awarded to short term and medium length marriages. Its purpose is to help a spouse in establishing his or her capability to be self-supporting through different mediums such as re-developing previous credentials, skills, or acquisition of training and education needed for employment. The spouse seeking this type of alimony has to show evidence of a definite plan or illustration of rehabilitation such as training certifications or college attendance. Generally, rehabilitative alimony is made by the spouse who has given up education and career to have children and currently needs financial support so that he or she can work again or finish education or training. Another consideration would be if a spouse sacrificed his or her education or training in order for the other spouse to complete their education, training, or business opportunity. **Durational Alimony** Another type of alimony, the durational alimony, can be awarded if [permanent alimony](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/) is unsuitable. Its purpose is to provide a spouse with financial assistance equivalent to the number of years in a short term or moderate duration of marriage. So if you were married for the duration of 5 years, you would receive durational alimony in that span of time only. **Lump Sum Alimony** Lump sum alimony can be awarded if recurring payments on a monthly basis would become impractical. And on a fair level, one party can be awarded the marital business whereas the other party can be awarded a lump-sum alimony payment. A knowledgeable attorney will consider the needs of their client, the best type of alimony to meet those needs, and the ability of the opposing spouse to pay the requested amount. Whether the final decision is made in mediation or the court room, having all the facts with sufficient proof will make the awarding of alimony much more likely. **Categories:** Alimony --- ### [Why Prenuptial Agreements Are a Great Idea](https://gisondolaw.com/why-prenuptial-agreements-are-a-great-idea/) **Published:** June 4, 2022 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** **Get Professional Legal Help When Writing a Prenuptial Agreement** Prenuptial agreements in Florida are becoming more and more popular as there are more second and beyond marriages where parties have been “burned” by a previous divorce. Everyone wants to think that their marriage will last until death do they part, but in the United States, the divorce rate hovers near 50% and higher for second and beyond marriages. There is also a surge in grey marriages among couples over 50 years, many who have stayed together until their children are raised. So, in many instances, a [prenuptial agreement is a great idea](https://gisondolaw.com/why-you-need-a-prenuptial-agreement/). Some positive points to consider are - Make sure special items such as family heirlooms, jewelry, collections, high-end electronics, and all important belongings owned by an individual party before the marriage will stay with that party should there be a divorce. - [Determine alimony](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/) (spousal support) except for temporary alimony, which is decided by a judge and only used during the time of processing the case. - Helping each party share financial and important non-marital property concerns with each other. Hopefully, the premarital agreement will never be needed. Still, if it is, time and money can be saved along with some emotional feelings if the parties already know much of the outcomes that will need to be decided. - In cases where one party has a lot of debt, a prenuptial can ensure that the party will be the one to carry any of the remaining debt following a divorce. - If there is a legal case pending where one party may receive a substantial award, a prenuptial will keep the money as a non-marital asset. - Both parties will gain an education on what is non-marital and what is marital when it comes to assets and liabilities, including personal and real property and loans and credit cards. It is important to understand that in all states except Idaho, Texas, California, Louisiana, Nevada, Washington, Arizona, New Mexico, and Wisconsin, which are considered community property states and divide all marital assets and debts in half, the division is equitable, not equal. Equitable means assets and liabilities are divided fairly, though not necessarily equal. In Alaska, a couple can decide which method they prefer. So, what exactly is a prenuptial agreement in Florida, and what a couple needs to know if they want their prenuptial agreement to be accepted by a judge. A prenuptial agreement is an agreement between the parties of a couple before they are married encompassing the above issues, and this agreement must be: - In writing, no other form of premarital agreement will be accepted, such as email or tape recording. - Both parties must agree to all the terms in the agreement. - Both parties must sign the agreement. - The agreement must be witnessed and notarized. - There must be no coercion or force of any kind, such as bribery, on either party to sign. If this interference can be proven at a later date, the prenuptial agreement becomes invalid. - A complete and in-depth financial disclosure must be provided by each party. Again, if in the future information or a disclosure can be proven false or not provided, the prenuptial agreement will be voided. - If the parties are represented by a legal professional (which is highly recommended), each party should have their own attorney. And, should one party not be able to hire an attorney as competent as the other, the less fortunate party should be helped. A judge can disqualify a prenuptial agreement if they find one party had an advantage over the other. - Should either party not speak or understand English, an appropriate interpreter must be present at the signing to read and explain the entire prenuptial agreement. Enough time must be allowed for the needful party to ask questions and think about what they are signing. - Attorney fees, Temporary alimony, child support, parenting plan, and parental timesharing schedule cannot be included in a prenuptial agreement. [Prenuptial agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/prenuptial-agreements/) are a great idea when properly put together and written correctly. It is easy to see that though it is not required for a couple to have the help of a Florida Family Law attorney to help prepare and write their prenuptial agreement, it is certainly wise to use an attorney’s assistance. An attorney can help determine what is important to include in the premarital agreement as well as prepare the properly written document. It is also important that a premarital agreement is fairly balanced, and an attorney will know how this is done. The old saying “spend money to make money” can certainly apply here, especially if a divorce should be in the couple’s future. **Categories:** Board Certified Lawyer, Legal Advice, Prenuptial Agreements --- ### [Completing a Family Law Case](https://gisondolaw.com/completing-a-family-law-case/) **Published:** July 13, 2020 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Family Law consists of a variety of situations that a person or couple cannot resolve by themselves without the help of the legal system. Some of these situations include divorce, modifications, timesharing, child support, division of marital assets, adoption, and bankruptcy. In each of these cases, there will be several considerations which will determine how long it will take to complete the case. Here are the basic issues that will affect the completion of a Family Law case: - **Hiring an attorney or handling your case yourself:** If a case is very simple such as a no-contest divorce where both parties agree on all accounts, there are no minor children or no jointly owned real estate, and each party files a full financial disclosure it is possible to save time and money by handling your own case. However, in most instances and if fact in some such as child support and timesharing, an attorney should definitely be retained. At this point, there will be other considerations which will add time to complete the Family Law Case. - **Successful mediation:** In the state of Florida, most jurisdictions require mediation before a case can be scheduled to go before a judge. Here is a point where time and money can be saved if a successful agreement is signed by both parties. This is a time when those involved should try really hard to put angry feelings and emotions aside and be willing to compromise. Mediation empowers you to make your own decisions as to how your marital assets and debts are divided, alimony, and issues involving your minor children will be made. The proceedings are private and not made available to the public as court proceedings are. And, best of all, there is no waiting for a timeslot in a backed-up Family Court, and costs can be kept to a minimum. - **Availability of the Court:** Unless the case is of an emergency nature such as child abuse and the child needs to immediately given into a safe situation, most cases have to wait several months to gain a place on the docket. Sometimes the hearing of cases will be cancelled several times before they are heard, thus making the time for completion even longer. - **Cooperation and compromise of parties:** In most Family Law cases, adoption certainly being an exception, much time is taken with each party firmly standing by what they want the outcome to be. While this is understandable, it will just prolong the time to completion. Once the mediation has failed and the case is headed for the court there will be a number of time-consuming and costly events, including motions, depositions, interrogatories, orders to produce, procuring expert witnesses, and communication with legal professionals. - **Pre and postnuptial agreements:** If the Family Law case involves a divorce or legal separation, couples with a valid pre or postnuptial agreement will usually have a shorter time needed to complete their case. Even if mediation is not successful, the judge will have fewer issues to deal with before he or she decrees the final order. While there can be no guarantee as to the actual length of time needed to complete a case, consulting with a Family Law attorney can help you look at the best and fastest way to proceed. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough County, in New York or Washington, DC you can have a free, initial, in-office consultation with [Attorney Grant Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/), Attorney Gisondo has been successfully representing Family Law clients for over a decade. You can reach his office in Palm Beach Gardens at (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and on Saturdays from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. **Categories:** Family Law, Laws and Women, Lawyer’s Advice, Legal Advice --- ### [The War on Women in America](https://gisondolaw.com/the-war-on-women-in-america/) **Published:** May 14, 2016 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** **Here are 12 facts you may not know** The War on Women in America is real, or so it seems if one realizes some of the recent laws involving women’s rights. In addition, a look at the present political climate wanting to change or lessen the strength of laws regarding woman’s rights that exist in America today makes one feel there may truly be a “war on women”. While there have been great strides over the past 100 years in recognizing the value of women and allowing them many rights, such as owning property while being married, voting, working outside the home, and bringing charges against a man for domestic violence, there are still many situations where women are not treated fairly. For example: 1. In 31 states a rapist may sue his victim for custody and visitation rights to the child conceived by his forced act. 2. In all 50 states a rape victim cannot sue her rapist for child support. 3. While marital rape is now legally considered a criminal act, a number of states have passed laws allowing exceptions and the prosecuting of this crime at a lesser level than stranger rape. 4. Even with passage of the Equal Pay Enforcement Act, women, on the average, still earn 79% of a man’s wage for the same job description. 5. Each state has its own laws regarding on the job pregnancy rights and sexual harassment. Way too often these laws fail to offer reasonable protection for women in the workplace. 6. Family Law varies considerably from state to state because it is not an area in which the Constitution permits the Federal Government to act and thereby create uniformity. 7. Family responsibility such as staying home with a sick child for several days can be used as a reason for firing a parent, most often a woman, from their job. 8. As of 2012 the United States was ranked 22nd out of l35 countries in terms of gender equality when we should be number 1. 9. While many men do help with household chores and child care, a number of surveys report most men still feel, even if the woman works outside the home, it is her responsibility to care for the house and children. 10. It has been proven that statistically men have a significant advantage over women when applying for highly selective universities. 11. In many states there are increased efforts to reduce programs for low income women with young children such as WIC and Medicaid. 12. There is a huge rise in passage of state laws reducing services and rights related to women’s health and reproductive rights, most particularly abortion. All of the above speak to the insensitivity of those in government who decide what is right and what is wrong, especially for victims, in this case women. If you are a woman living in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, or Orange county and you have a concern involving your rights under the law, Attorney Grand Gisondo offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where he will meet with you personally. He can then answer your questions and explain how he can help. If your concern should be in an area of expertise he does not practice, he will refer you to an attorney right for your particular needs. Attorney Gisondo gives each person his full attention and honestly cares about helping you find the best solution for you as an individual be it personal or work related. You can call his office at **(561) 530-4568** to make an appointment. As one of [Attorney Gisondo’s](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) guiding principles states “I will always keep an open ear and open mind and will fight your fight as if it was my own.” **Categories:** Laws and Women --- ### [Do You Need an Attorney to Represent You?](https://gisondolaw.com/do-you-need-an-attorney-to-represent-you/) **Published:** April 15, 2021 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Attorneys cost money, and rightly so. They have spent years getting a legal education and then passing stiff state exams in order to practice law. And, if that isn’t enough, attorneys must continually keep mindful of ever changing laws and regulations. Too, there is the expense of an office, a staff, and the myriad of expectations put on an attorney socially as well as professionally. Most people like to keep as much money as they can, so when it comes to legal matters, there is a great temptation to omit the use of an attorney and go it alone. Sometimes this is workable such as in a small claims matter, a traffic ticket, or even a simple divorce where there are no children or real property involved. However, in most issues that need legal intervention to solve, hiring an attorney makes sense. Here are some reasons: - As mentioned above, laws and regulations are continually changing. This can happen even in the course of a case being tried. - The legal world is sometimes referred to as a “jungle.” This is because there are so many trees, undergrowth, and wild animals along the way of many legal journeys. A competent attorney will know how to navigate the “jungle” and come out the other side with the best possible outcome. You, on the other hand, are likely to get lost somewhere along the way and end up losing outcome benefits, often more than it would have cost the retain an attorney. - Attorneys know their way around the court systems in the areas where they are licensed to practice. They know which judges are best and how to have motions heard and court dates set. You can ask questions at the county clerk’s office, but these people are not allowed to give legal advice on any particular case. - It is now acceptable to use texts and e-mails as evidence in a court of law. Just what can be used and how takes up-to-date legal knowledge regarding social media and other messaging devices. An attorney will know how to save and make the best use of modern-day technology. - Finally, it would help if you had someone to talk with about your case and to answer questions related to your specific concerns. Until retained, an attorney will answer questions on a generic basis such as “what are the steps of a Florida divorce”? or what is the difference between Chapter 13 and Chapter 7 in a bankruptcy filing”? Think long and hard about trying to represent yourself in most legal matters. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough Counties in Florida or New York or Washington DC, Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo can help with legal matters concerning family law. He has been successfully representing clients for over a decade. To give you a chance to meet him and ask questions about issues and his fee schedule [Attorney Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) offers a free, initial, in-office consultation. His office is in Palm Beach Gardens, and his hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and for new clients on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. To make an appointment, you can call his office at (561) 530-4568. **Categories:** Alimony, Child Custody, Child Support, Divorce Law News, Family Law, Lawyer’s Advice, Legal Advice --- ### [How Florida Family Law Presumes Parental Love](https://gisondolaw.com/how-florida-family-law-presumes-parental-love/) **Published:** December 3, 2019 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Parents love their children equally, and there is no presumption in favor of the mother or father. These words are the premise on which Florida Family law courts build their statutes regarding the care and nurturing of minor children following a dissolution of marriage (divorce) or separation of parents not married. What this statement means is that presumably a father and mother, or parents of the same sex, love each of their minor children with precisely the same amount of mental, emotional, and intellectual fervor. In reality, this is likely not quite the case for in many families one parent cares more for their minor children than the other. An example would be when one parent spends most of his or her time away from the children going to sports events and bars while the other parent stays home and provides most of the care and nurturing. However, in the state of Florida, the Family courts choose to presume that both the mother and the father love their children equally and so have established what is termed shared parenting or timesharing as the way in which minor children will be cared for when their parents are no longer a couple. Florida’s motto for its minor children is “in the best interests of the child,” and so it is hoped that both parents will give equal love and time to their minor children. No longer is the word “sole custody” used in reference to the care and nurturing of minor children unless a parent has been convicted of child abuse or domestic violence, is in jail, is heavily involved with alcohol or drugs, or is mentally or physically unable to care for the child. If both parents fall into this category, a third party such as a grandparent or the state will be given sole custody. By using the concept of shared parenting, both parents are to share the care and nurturing evenly, and this includes the time spent with the minor children. Thus, parental timesharing was developed which allows each parent to have the same number of overnights with their children. It also means decision making involving a couple’s minor children in the areas of education, discipline, religion, and medical will be made jointly between the parents. A parenting plan is developed and should one or both parents fail to abide by this plan, which the judge must approve, the guilty party can be held in contempt of court and possibly fined or even given some jail time. Yes, Florida Family courts are serious about parents sharing evenly the love and responsibility of raising their minor children and so presumes that parents love their children equally. It is vitally important for both parents to understand how each will be expected to respond to the care and nurturing of their children so as parents, they can put their animosities aside and raise their children “in the best interest of the child.” If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough county or New York or Washington DC, [Family Law attorney Grant Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/) offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where he will explain the guidelines for shared parenting and ways he can help with creating a parenting plan agreeable to both parents. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and, for new clients, Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. You can call 561-530-4568 to make an appointment. **Categories:** Family Law, Legal Advice, Parenting, Paternity, Time Sharing --- ### [How Domestic Violence Affects Divorce in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/how-domestic-violence-affects-divorce-in-florida/) **Published:** August 29, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Learn how domestic violence influences divorce proceedings in Florida—from custody to asset division—plus what legal protections are available. **Content:** **Domestic violence is a serious issue that can significantly affect the outcome of a divorce in Florida.** From child custody and timesharing to alimony and property division, courts give special consideration to the safety and well-being of victims wheChild custody palm beach gardensn making decisions. Understanding your legal rights is essential if domestic violence plays a role in your divorce. ## Legal Definition of Domestic Violence in Florida In Florida, **domestic violence** includes any assault, battery, sexual assault, stalking, kidnapping, or any criminal offense resulting in physical injury or death of one family or household member by another. Even threats or emotional abuse can be relevant in family law cases, especially when children are involved. To better understand how Florida defines domestic violence in divorce cases, visit [our Family Law page](https://gisondolaw.com/family-law/). ## Protective Orders and Injunctions Victims of domestic violence can file for an **injunction for protection**, also known as a restraining order. This can include: - Exclusive use of the marital home - Temporary custody of children - Temporary spousal or child support - No-contact provisions This injunction becomes a key part of the court record and can influence many aspects of the divorce process. ## Impact on Child Custody and Timesharing Florida courts prioritize the **best interests of the child**. If domestic violence is proven, it can lead to: - **Sole parental responsibility** awarded to the non-abusive parent - **Supervised visitation** or no visitation for the abusive parent - Restrictions on overnight stays or transportation For more details on custody and parenting time, see our page on [Child Custody and Parenting Plans](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/). ## Effects on Alimony and Property Division While Florida follows **equitable distribution** of marital assets, domestic violence can influence this in several ways: FactorPossible Court Outcome**Financial abuse**Larger share of assets to the victim**Emotional trauma**Higher alimony awards**Control over earnings**Unequal property divisionJudges may view prolonged abuse as a contributing factor to financial imbalance and hardship. Learn more about [Alimony in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/). ## The Role of Evidence in Divorce Proceedings To ensure that domestic violence is properly considered, victims should present: - **Police or incident reports** - **Photos of injuries or damage** - **Medical documentation** - **Text messages or voicemails** - **Witness testimony** The more complete the evidence, the stronger the case for protective measures and favorable outcomes during a Florida divorce. ## When to Contact a Family Law Attorney If you are facing domestic violence during a divorce, it’s crucial to work with a **Florida family law attorney** who understands both the legal and emotional complexities of your situation. An experienced attorney can help you: - File for protective orders - Safeguard custody rights - Advocate for fair asset division and support ### Conclusion Domestic violence can alter the course of a divorce significantly. Whether you’re seeking protection, custody of your children, or a fair financial settlement, having a strong legal advocate on your side can make all the difference. If you’re facing these challenges, contact [Gisondo Law](https://gisondolaw.com/) to discuss your options and protect your future. To schedule a free, in-office, initial consultation please call the office at 561-530-4568. To learn more about Gisondo Law visit their website [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). **Categories:** Child Custody --- ### [How Does Successful Mediation Cut Costs and Give You Control of Your Divorce?](https://gisondolaw.com/how-does-successful-mediation-cut-costs-and-give-you-control-of-your-divorce/) **Published:** October 31, 2020 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** The definition of mediation is a process in which a mediator, that is a trained, neutral third person, works with a couple and their attorneys to create a mutually acceptable agreement termed a marital settlement through a process of cooperation and negotiation. Saving money and keeping control are two aspects of a divorce case that most couples would like to take advantage of. Today’s high costs for a good attorney and the uncertainty of how a judge will rule on such issues as alimony, distribution of marital assets and liabilities, and the future care and support of minor children are a big concern when contemplating a divorce. Creating a marital settlement from a successful mediation can be a great way to cut attorney costs and decide the issue of alimony and distribution. In states like Florida, distribution of marital assets and liabilities (those assets and liabilities obtained after marriage) will be equitably, not equally distributed. Additionally, when minor children are involved, the parents can write their own parenting plan, which will include the details of parental timesharing. Child support can also be addressed. In essence, a couple can determine the outcome of their divorce rather than have a judge make those decisions for them, which is what happens when a divorce case goes to court. While judges try to be fair, they are human, have good and bad days, and sometimes don’t see things as you do. Then there is the issue of cost. While there is a cost for mediation, it is nowhere as costly as going to court. First, the rule of cost for the mediation itself is that the cost is divided equally between parties. When a case goes to court, each party will be responsible for their own costs though sometimes a judge will rule one party must pay some of the other party’s attorney’s fees. For example, if one party is well off financially, and the other must struggle to pay legal fees, a judge may order some help, but there is no guarantee this will happen. Secondly, if a marital settlement is not reached at mediation and the case must proceed to court, the attorneys representing the parties will need to be retained for the then proceeding case. There will be legal fees for such things as the attorney’s time, motions, filings, depositions, interrogatories, orders to produce, and the retaining of expert witnesses. The cost of an attorney to take a divorce case from beginning through the outcome of a successful mediation is far less than going to court for the final outcome. There is another type of cost in addition to added attorney fees. This is the cost of time and a person’s mental health. As Family courts in most states, Florida being one, are backed up with cases, sometimes it can take several months to get to court for a final outcome. Time is often valuable both in dollars and the toll it takes on a person’s emotions and sometimes even their physical health. It is important to understand that a judge will review the marital settlement, particularly the part pertaining to child support and the parenting plan, before signing the final judgment. Usually, there are no problems as attorneys, and the mediator will advise and help the couple when the final settlement is drawn up to be signed, witnessed, and notarized. If you live in Florida in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough Counties or New York or Washington DC, Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo has been successfully representing clients through their divorce for over a decade. He is proficient in working with clients during mediation, particularly as he is a Florida Supreme Court Certified Civil Mediator and will gladly answer your questions regarding mediation. [Attorney Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) offers a free, initial, in-office consultation. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and on Saturdays, for new clients, from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. You can call his office at (561) 530-4568. **Categories:** Child Support, Family Law, Lawyer’s Advice, Mediation --- ### [Can You Modify Child Support in Florida After a Divorce Is Final?](https://gisondolaw.com/modify-child-support-florida-after-divorce/) **Published:** February 12, 2026 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Child support orders aren’t always permanent. Learn when Florida allows child support modifications after divorce. **Content:** Many parents assume that once a child support order is entered, it cannot be changed. In reality, Florida law allows parents to modify child support Florida courts have ordered when certain legal conditions are met. Because finances and family circumstances often change over time, modification is a common post-divorce issue for parents across the state. Understanding how [****child support works in Florida****](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support/) can help you recognize when a modification may be appropriate and how the process works. ## ****When Florida Allows Child Support Modifications**** Florida courts require a ****substantial, material, and unanticipated change in circumstances**** before modifying a child support order. This standard exists to prevent frequent or unnecessary changes while still allowing flexibility when life changes significantly. Common qualifying changes include: - A significant increase or decrease in income - Job loss or career change - Changes in the child’s needs - A substantial change in time-sharing - Disability or serious illness affecting earning ability Minor or temporary changes are usually not enough to justify a modification. ## ****Income Changes and Child Support**** One of the most common reasons parents seek modification is a change in income. Florida courts generally consider a change substantial if it would alter the child support amount by at least 15 percent or $50, whichever is greater. When reviewing income, courts may examine wages, bonuses, commissions, self-employment income, and other financial resources. If a parent is voluntarily underemployed, the court may impute income based on earning capacity rather than actual earnings. Because income directly affects calculations, modification cases often involve a detailed review of financial records similar to those used during [****the Florida divorce process****](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/). ### ****Time-Sharing and Support Adjustments**** Changes in time-sharing can also impact child support. If one parent begins spending significantly more overnights with the child, the existing support order may no longer reflect the actual parenting arrangement. These situations are closely tied to [****parenting plans and time-sharing schedules****](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/), since Florida’s child support guidelines factor in the number of overnights each parent has with the child. ## ****What Does Not Justify a Modification?**** Not every change qualifies for child support modification. Examples that typically do not meet the legal standard include: - Voluntary reduction in income - Temporary financial setbacks - New financial obligations from remarriage - Personal disagreements between parents Courts focus on the child’s best interests and long-term financial stability, not short-term or self-created financial changes. ## ****How the Modification Process Works**** To modify child support, a parent must file a supplemental petition with the court and present evidence supporting the requested change. The court will review financial disclosures, parenting schedules, and other relevant information before determining whether a modification is warranted. Parents sometimes assume they can informally agree to a new amount, but child support changes must be approved by the court to be legally enforceable. This requirement helps protect both parents and the child from future disputes. Because child support often overlaps with other financial obligations, modification cases may also involve reviewing [****spousal support and alimony obligations****](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-in-florida/) when overall finances are reassessed. ## ****Why Legal Guidance Matters**** Child support modifications can become complex, especially when income is disputed, or one parent is self-employed. Having legal guidance ensures that calculations are accurate, paperwork is complete, and your rights are protected throughout the process. An experienced family law attorney can also help you understand whether pursuing a modification is realistic before you invest time and resources into the case. Just such an attorney is Florida Board Certified Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo. He represents clients in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange and Hillsborough Counties. Please call his office at 561-5304568 with questions and to set an appointment for a free, initial, in-office consultation. You can visit his website to see his many services and to read client reviews. ## ****Conclusion**** Child support orders in Florida are not set in stone. When a substantial and unanticipated change in circumstances occurs, modification may be possible. Understanding the legal standards and procedural requirements can help parents pursue fair and appropriate support arrangements that reflect their current situation. **Categories:** Child Support --- ### [How Children’s Medical Expenses and Health Insurance Are Divided in Florida Divorces](https://gisondolaw.com/how-childrens-medical-expenses-and-health-insurance-are-divided-in-florida-divorces/) **Published:** January 6, 2026 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** ## ****Understanding Healthcare Responsibilities in Florida Divorces**** Medical expenses and health insurance coverage often become major points of discussion during divorce, especially when children are involved. Florida courts aim to divide these responsibilities fairly based on each spouse’s financial situation, access to employer-sponsored plans, and the overall needs of the family. Because healthcare costs continue to rise, having clear terms in your divorce agreement is essential for long-term financial stability. Learn more about how Florida handles divorce generally: [Family Law Attorney](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/family-law-attorney-grant-gisondo-discusses-child-support-laws-in-florida/) ## ****How Courts Determine Health Insurance Coverage**** In most cases, the court evaluates which parent has the most affordable and reliable access to health insurance. This may come from an employer, private coverage, or a government-assisted plan. If one spouse has significantly better coverage at a lower cost, the court may require them to continue carrying insurance for minor children. For information about parenting obligations and financial assessments, visit: ### ****Factors Courts Consider**** - **Cost of premiums under each parent’s plan**** - **Availability of employer-sponsored coverage**** - **Type and quality of each insurance plan**** - **Whether coverage is reasonable and affordable under Florida guidelines**** - **Any special medical needs of a child or spouse**** Florida defines “reasonable cost” as a health insurance premium that does not exceed a certain percentage of a parent’s gross income, which helps courts determine who should carry the policy. ## ****Dividing Out-of-Pocket Medical Expenses**** Even with health insurance, many families face co-pays, deductibles, uncovered treatments, and specialized care. Florida courts divide these uninsured medical expenses proportionally based on each parent’s income. This proportional method ensures that financial responsibility reflects each person’s ability to contribute. Parents are typically required to share costs for: - Doctor visits - Dental and vision care - Prescriptions - Mental health counseling - Specialist visits - Emergency care - Therapy services (such as physical, occupational, or speech therapy) These terms should be written clearly into the parenting plan or marital settlement agreement to avoid future disputes. To learn more about settlement considerations, see: ## ****Medical Expenses for Minor Children**** When minor children are involved, health insurance and medical expenses become part of the child support calculation. Florida’s child support guidelines require parents to contribute to reasonable and necessary healthcare costs. This includes maintaining medical, dental, and vision coverage when available at a reasonable rate. Any expenses not covered by insurance are divided based on each parent’s income share. If you need more information about child support obligations, visit: ## ****Medical Needs of an Adult Spouse**** In some divorce cases, one spouse may require ongoing medical care or lack access to affordable insurance after the divorce. Although Florida no longer offers permanent alimony, courts may consider temporary or rehabilitative alimony to help a spouse obtain treatment or secure health insurance while transitioning to independence. The court will review financial need, earning capacity, and documented medical requirements. More details on alimony can be found here: ## ****Why Legal Guidance Is Essential**** Healthcare and insurance obligations can be complex, especially when family needs or insurance coverage change over time. A family law attorney helps ensure these responsibilities are clearly outlined, enforceable, and proportionate to each spouse’s financial ability. Proper planning also helps prevent disagreements later, particularly around rising medical costs or unexpected healthcare expenses. To schedule a free, initial, in-office consultation, visit: You can also call the office at 561-530-4568. To learn more about Gisondo Law visit the website [gisondolaw.com](https://gisondolaw.com/) **Categories:** Child Support, Florida Divorce --- ### [How Do I Know If I Need A Premarital Agreement Or Not?](https://gisondolaw.com/how-do-i-know-if-i-need-a-premarital-agreement-or-not/) **Published:** March 10, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Deciding whether to enter into a premarital agreement is a good idea is something many couples choose to consider. Find out what reasons a couple might need a premarital agreement and reasons why one might not be necessary, and some tips for creating a premarital agreement. **Content:** Premarital agreements, or prenuptial agreements, are becoming increasingly popular for couples. They are legally binding contracts that outline how assets and debts will be divided in the event of a divorce. While premarital agreements can be beneficial for some couples, they are not right for everyone. Knowing when you need a premarital agreement and when you do not is an important part of getting married. If you are considering a premarital agreement, it is important to review the laws in your state. Some states have laws that can impact how premarital agreements are enforced, so it is important to understand the legal framework before you move forward. The information involving how your state enforces a premarital agreement can be found on the web under your state’s statutes for marriage and divorce. **When Do You Need a Premarital Agreement?** A premarital agreement can be a wise decision if you or your partner have significant assets. A premarital agreement can protect assets that you bring into the marriage, as well as any assets that you acquire during the marriage. This can be especially important if you are entering the marriage with a high net worth or if you plan to acquire significant assets during the marriage. A premarital agreement can also be beneficial if you want to protect your children’s inheritance. A premarital agreement can ensure that any assets you have that are intended for your children will remain with them in the event of a divorce or death of the birth or adoptive parent. Another situation in which a premarital agreement might be beneficial is if one partner has a large amount of debt. A premarital agreement can help protect the other partner from being responsible for the other’s debt in the event of a divorce. **When Do You Not Need a Premarital Agreement?** If you and your partner both have similar financial situations, a premarital agreement may not be necessary. In most cases, if you and your partner both have similar incomes and assets and you plan to keep them separate, a premarital agreement may not be necessary. For example, property owned by one party will not be considered a marital asset if kept in only that party’s name after marriage. In addition, if you and your partner plan to keep all assets separate during the marriage and you are both in agreement on how assets will be divided in the event of a divorce, a premarital agreement may not be necessary. Sometimes, however, disagreements about asset and debt division will occur after the marriage takes place, so a premarital agreement may still be wise if there are a lot of assets and liabilities involved. **Tips for Creating a Premarital Agreement** If you decide that a premarital agreement is right for you, there are some important tips to keep in mind. First, it is important, to be honest about your finances, and a premarital agreement should include full financial disclosure from both partners. A disclosure should be truthful and not hide assets; if discovered later, the premarital agreement will be nullified. It is also important to make sure that the agreement is fair. A premarital agreement should take into account the contributions that both partners make to the marriage, both financial and otherwise. There must have been no coercion to sign for either party. Should one party not speak or understand English, there must be an appropriate translator at the signing, and enough time should be allowed for understanding and answering questions. If one party is represented by a legal professional, the other party must also have equal legal representation. It is important to have the agreement reviewed by an attorney. An attorney can help make sure that the agreement is legal and that it is fair. Knowing when a premarital agreement is right for you is an important part of getting married. If you and your partner have significant assets or debts, a premarital agreement can be a wise decision. However, if you and your partner both have similar financial situations, a premarital agreement may not be necessary. It is important to review the laws in your state and make sure that the agreement is fair and legal before you move forward. If you live in the Florida counties of West Palm, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough or New York or Washington DC, Board Certified Family and Marriage attorney Grant Gisondo can represent you. He has over a decade of outstanding service to clients and offers a free, initial, in-office consultation to answer general questions and share how he can help. You can call his office at (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment. Please check out Attorney Gisondo’s website at [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com) to learn more about his law practice, goals, and mission statement. **Categories:** Prenuptial Agreements --- ### [Holiday Timesharing Trumps Regular Timesharing Schedule](https://gisondolaw.com/holiday-timesharing-trumps-regular-timesharing-schedule/) **Published:** December 6, 2021 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** If you have gone through a divorce or separation involving minor children, you and the court will have established a parenting plan and a timesharing arrangement. The information included will be a part of your divorce decree ordered by a judge, and it must be followed, even during the holiday season. As the holiday season fast approaches, it is wise to read over your parenting plan and [**parental timesharing**](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/) order details. Neither party can change any part of these agreements outside of returning to court for an official ruling by a judge to make a change. And then there must be a proven, substantial need for a change. Even if there are wonderful opportunities for your minor child during the holidays, if the time you have with them is not in the regular timesharing schedule, you cannot just “take the child.”Technically there can be no changes in the timesharing schedule. However, there are times when parents who get along and see the benefit for a short, one-time change will both agree that, for example, a child can come for dinner to meet great aunt Suzy who will just be in town for one day even though that particular day is off schedule. Probably the most difficult part of holiday timesharing revolves around school-age children. For example, if your timesharing plan stipulates that your child will spend Thanksgiving with you, then the child will spend the whole of Thanksgiving school break with you, even though two of those days would normally be the other parent’s days according to your timesharing schedule. Most major holidays have school closings associated with the holiday, and usually, those days will trump the timesharing schedule. Sometimes, when school closings are long such as during the winter break, a parenting plan and timesharing agreement will divide the time in half, giving each parent half the vacation and overriding the regular timesharing schedule. Depending on the way your timesharing schedule is set up will determine how you work holidays. For example, if you have your child every other week or every other month, it may be more difficult to determine how holiday timesharing should work. In cases where you are unsure, it is best to contact your attorney to make sure you are doing it right.No one wants to end a holiday in a courtroom being held in contempt for not following their timesharing orders. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, or Orange County, Florida or New York or Washington, DC and you have general questions regarding parental timesharing and are looking for an experienced Family Law attorney, Grant Gisondo, B.S.C. has over of a decade of successful practice. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation during office hours which are Monday through Friday 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM for new clients on Saturday. Please call his office in Palm Beach Gardens at (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment. **Categories:** Board Certified Lawyer, Family Law, Legal Advice, Time Sharing --- ### [Holiday Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/holiday-timesharing/) **Published:** January 17, 2020 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Holidays are, for most families, some of the best times of the year. This is especially true for young children unless their family is extremely poor and they feel left out compared to other children. Children and grownups alike look forward to spending time together and, in the case of birthdays and December holidays, to the tradition of gift-giving. After divorce, however, these special occasions often require careful holiday timesharing arrangements to ensure children can enjoy meaningful time with both parents. But what happens when there is a divorce? How do children and parents share those special days? In many states, Florida included, when there are minor children (children from birth to age l8) involved, the state requires a parenting plant to be drawn up which will include timesharing. Timesharing tries to divide the number of days and overnights as evenly as possible between each parent. And, for most of the year, the arrangement agreed upon in the parenting plan and put into the final judgment is how children will spend their time between parents. However, when it comes to holidays, there will be special arrangements made in the parenting plan to try to give minor children time with parents even if the holiday falls on a day when the “other parent” would normally have the child. Some of the holidays which fall in this category include birthdays, Easter, 4th of July, Halloween, Thanksgiving, and Christmas. Each parenting plan will have its own way of handling these special occasions but some of the ways this is done include: - Parent has the child every other year for the entire holiday - Each parent has the child for one half of the special day - Holidays are divided, so, for example, one parent gets 4th of July, Halloween, and Christmas while the other parent receives the birthday, Easter, and Thanksgiving. Mother’s Day and Father’s Day are usually given to the corresponding parent. Unfortunately, holiday timesharing following a divorce are one of the sad outcomes of a failed marriage. Hopefully, parents will work together when designing the parenting plan to provide an arrangement as appropriate as possible for the ages of the children involved. Of course, as children age their needs change, so it may, as time goes on, be necessary to return to court to have a modification of the parenting plan in regards to how holidays are spent. If you have questions regarding how to go about solving the holiday issue in a parenting plan, it is a good idea to consult a Family Law attorney. Attorney Grant Gisondo, a Family Law attorney, has been successfully serving clients for over a decade. If you live in Florida in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, or Orange County or Washington DC or New York he can help. [Attorney Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) offers a free, in-office, initial consultation where he will answer questions and share how he can help you achieve your desired outcomes. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and, for new clients, on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. Please call his office at 561-530-4568 to make an appointment. You will be glad you did! **Categories:** Family Law, Parenting, Paternity, Time Sharing --- ### [How a Forensic CPA Can Help](https://gisondolaw.com/how-a-forensic-cpa-can-help/) **Published:** January 17, 2019 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** There are sometimes, during the hearing of a case before a judge, when it necessary to use an expert witness. According to The Legal Dictionary.com. an “expert witness is a person who is a specialist in a subject, often technical, who may present his/her expert opinion without having been witness to any occurrence relating to the lawsuit or criminal case.” One type of expert witness is a Forensic CPA (Certified Public Account). A person using this title is someone educated, trained, and licensed to investigate and give qualified reports in the area of audits, accounting, and matters concerning the financial status of a business or individual. While it would be nice if when there is a legal case such as a divorce the parties involved would always be upfront and honest about their financial dealings, including income, assets, debts,and liabilities, this is not always the case. All too often a party tries to hide financial information from the court in hopes of not having to give or to pay certain obligations to the other party. During the preparation of a case, such as a divorce, a Family Law Attorney will carefully review information obtained from financial disclosures, interrogatories, discovery,and depositions, in order to gain as much information as possible regarding the financial situation of the opposing party. An attorney will also question his/her client in great depth to learn the opinion of the client. Sometimes discrepancies in financial information are apparent,but sometimes they are not. Sometimes it is just a “hunch” the attorney has to work on. This is where a Forensic CPA will be called on to investigate and report the true finances, both assets and liabilities, of the other party. If evidence is found that can affect the outcome of a case, the Forensic CPA will be called as an expert witness during the case. While it is expensive to use the services of a Forensic CPA, the benefits realized at the final outcomemay more than make up the difference. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange or Hillsborough counties in Florida or Washington DC or New York, Family Law [Attorney Grant Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where he will answer your question concerning the use of a Forensic CPA as well as share how he can help your case to a beneficial outcome. His office hours are Monday through Friday 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and Saturday, for new clients, from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. You can make an appointment by calling his office at (561) 530-4568. **Categories:** Divorce Law News, Family Law, Legal Advice, Parenting, Paternity --- ### [How a Parenting Co-ordinator can help with Co-Parenting](https://gisondolaw.com/how-a-parenting-coordinator-can-help/) **Published:** October 4, 2018 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** n states like Florida, unless there are special circumstances, there is no longer a primary custody parent for minor children between newborn and 18 years old, but rather a sharing of parental responsibility. This is termed “parental time-sharing.” Basically, this means parents will share equally in the care and nurturing of any minor children born or adopted to them as a couple. (The parents do not have to be or have been married.)Additionally, as part of the parenting plan required by the court, all major decision-making must be shared in the areas of education, medical care, discipline, and religion. When disputes arise regarding time-sharing or parental responsibility, a Parenting Coordinator may be appointed to help parents resolve conflicts and implement the court-approved parenting plan in the child’s best interests. While all the above plans for parental sharing are outstanding in theory, in actuality, there are often some problems in working the “sharing” part out. As would be expected, many couples are no longer together because they can’t get along and thisanimosity spills over into the rearing of their children. Each party thinks they should have the final say regarding their children and make it abundantly apparent by disregardingcourt ordered parenting issues and sometimes even trying to turn a child against the other parent. Harsh words are spoken,and ugly accusationsare aimed at each other. So, when parents cannot get along, they can request,or the court can order a parenting coordinator to try to help resolve thecouple’s inability to put the needs and concerns of their children before their own difficulties. In Florida, a parenting coordinator is considered a highly professional position and any person who chooses to take on this role must: - Have a master’s degree in the mental health field or family mediation or a medical degree and be certified by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology - Complete a family mediation training program - Have three years experience in the profession of a mental health worker or psychiatrist - Have 24 hours of classroom instruction in a parenting coordinator training program - Finish a training program for family mediation - Understand how the legal system works, especially in the area of Florida Family Law - Avoid conflicts of interest - Have no convictions of child abuse or domestic violence It is the job of the parent coordinator to try to help the couple resolve their parenting issues by learning to put their children first, above their own, often selfish, desires.In a sense, the parents learn to solve their disputes in an acceptable way, one that will ultimately benefit the child.Working as a facilitator between the two parties and sometimes including the children, a parent coordinatorcan help by trying to accomplish: - Teaching coping skills both emotionally and psychologically resulting from divorce - Helping children and parents understand the dynamics ofdivorce and what kinds of outcomes have resulted from their particular situation - Emphasising using the Florida standard “in the best interest of the child” when working on creating or implementing their parenting plan - Helping children handle the shared parenting arrangements, especially if the child doesn’t want to spend time with a parent - Teaching parenting skills such as child development, healthy communication, awareness and observation of children’s needs and concerns - Giving unbiased reports to the court regarding the parenting and child dynamics to help the judge determine what is in the best interest of the child Minor children in Florida whose parents are separated or divorced now have Family Court guidelines where the best interests of the child are consistently considered. And, when parents seem unable to make things work according to their [parenting plan](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/), need help in developing that plan, or have children experiencing severe pre- or post-divorce issues, there is now the option of getting help from a parenting coordinator. And, if necessary, the court will order a couple to take advantage of the parenting coordinator option. All of this will ultimately help the parents and their children become better equipped to move on with their lives while still maintaining a healthy, sustaining relationship for all. **Categories:** Divorce Law News, Family Law, Legal Advice, Parenting, Paternity --- ### [The Role of a Guardian ad Litem in Florida Family Law Cases](https://gisondolaw.com/guardian-ad-litem-florida-custody-cases/) **Published:** August 23, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** A Guardian ad Litem gives Florida courts an unbiased view of a child’s best interests during divorce and custody cases. Learn when one is appointed and why it matters. **Content:** When Florida family courts face custody or visitation disputes, the well-being of the child is the court’s top priority. But determining what’s truly in the child’s best interest isn’t always simple. That’s where a **Guardian ad Litem (GAL)** comes in. At [Gisondo Law](https://gisondolaw.com/), we often work with GALs to ensure children have a voice in emotionally charged legal matters. Here’s what you should know if you’re involved in a case where a GAL is or may be appointed. ## What Is a Guardian ad Litem? A Guardian ad Litem is a neutral third party appointed by the court to **represent the best interests of the child**. GALs are usually attorneys or trained volunteers who investigate the facts of the case, speak with the child, parents, and other relevant parties, and provide the court with a report and recommendation. They are not legal guardians in the traditional sense—GALs don’t make decisions about custody, but their findings can heavily influence the outcome. ## When Is a GAL Appointed? In Florida, a GAL may be appointed when: - There are serious custody or visitation disputes - Allegations of abuse, neglect, or domestic violence arise - One or both parents request a GAL - The court wants an objective view to help guide decisions If the case is particularly contentious, a GAL’s insight can help the judge make informed decisions regarding parenting plans and time-sharing arrangements. ## What Does a GAL Do? The Guardian ad Litem conducts a thorough investigation, which may include: - Interviewing both parents - Speaking with the child - Visiting each parent’s home - Consulting teachers, doctors, counselors, or extended family - Reviewing school and medical records After completing the investigation, the GAL submits a **written report** to the court that includes a custody recommendation based on the child’s best interests. While the judge is not required to follow this recommendation, it is given significant weight. ## How a GAL Affects Your Case Having a GAL involved can shift the dynamic of your case. If you are cooperative, communicative, and focused on your child’s needs, this will likely reflect positively in the GAL’s report. On the other hand, uncooperative or harmful behavior can work against you. GALs aim to provide an **unbiased perspective**, and judges often rely on their input when making final custody or visitation rulings. ## Legal Support Throughout the Process Navigating a custody battle can be overwhelming, especially when a GAL is involved. Whether you’re requesting a GAL or responding to one, having experienced legal guidance is key. At [Gisondo Law](https://gisondolaw.com/areas-of-law/), we support clients through every step of family law cases, including those involving GAL appointments. We serve Palm Beach, Broward, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Hillsborough, and Orange Counties. Visit our [Child Custody](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/) and [Divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/) pages on our website [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). You can contact us to schedule a free, initial, in-office consultation by calling 561-530-4568. **Categories:** Family Law --- ### [Hidden Assets in Florida Divorce: What You Should Know](https://gisondolaw.com/hidden-assets-florida-divorce/) **Published:** June 21, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Learn the red flags and legal tools used to uncover hidden assets during a Florida divorce—and how to protect your financial rights. **Content:** Dividing assets during a divorce is never easy—but when one spouse attempts to hide money or property through hidden assets, it becomes even more complicated. In Florida, both parties are legally required to provide full and honest financial disclosure. If one spouse withholds or conceals hidden assets, it can result in legal consequences and an unfair settlement. At [**Gisondo Law**](https://gisondolaw.com/), we help clients uncover hidden assets and ensure fair distribution under Florida law. Here’s what you should know if you suspect something isn’t being fully disclosed in your divorce. ## Red Flags That May Indicate Hidden Assets If your spouse is being unusually secretive about finances or making suspicious transactions, it could be a sign that assets are being concealed. Common red flags include: - Unexplained withdrawals or large cash purchases - Transferring money to friends, family, or new accounts - Undervaluing personal or business assets - Sudden claims of financial hardship or lost income - Delays in producing required financial records While not all these behaviors confirm wrongdoing, they’re worth investigating—especially in high-net-worth or contested divorce cases. ## Legal Tools to Uncover Hidden Assets Florida courts allow a range of legal methods to identify and recover hidden assets, including: - **Discovery and disclosure requests** – Each spouse must submit a sworn financial affidavit listing all assets, income, and debts. - **Depositions and interrogatories** – These allow attorneys to ask detailed questions under oath. - **Forensic accountants** – Financial experts can analyze tax returns, bank records, and business ledgers to trace suspicious activity. - **Subpoenas** – These can compel third parties—such as banks or employers—to produce financial documents. At **Gisondo Law**, we work with skilled professionals to track down hidden money, offshore accounts, or underreported income. ## Consequences of Hiding Assets Trying to conceal assets during divorce is not just unethical—it’s illegal. If a spouse is caught: - The hidden asset may be awarded entirely to the other spouse - The court may impose fines or legal sanctions - The dishonest party’s credibility may be damaged in other areas (like custody or alimony) Judges take full financial transparency seriously and attempts to manipulate the system often backfire. ## How to Protect Your Financial Future If you suspect hidden assets in your divorce, don’t wait. Start gathering records and talk to an attorney with experience in complex divorce litigation. Timing is key—especially if you believe assets are being moved or liquidated. Our firm has successfully helped clients throughout Palm Beach Gardens and across South Florida protect what they’ve worked hard for. ## Conclusion: You deserve a fair and honest division of property. If you believe your spouse is hiding assets, let **Gisondo Law** help you uncover the truth. We provide experienced representation in complex and high-conflict divorce cases, with a focus on protecting your financial interests. 📞 Call **(561) 530-4568** or visit [**GisondoLaw.com**](https://gisondolaw.com/) to schedule a free, initial, in-office confidential consultation today. **Categories:** Florida Divorce --- ### [High Net Worth Divorces in Palm Beach County: Key Considerations](https://gisondolaw.com/high-net-worth-divorces-in-palm-beach-county-key-considerations/) **Published:** December 13, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** High net worth divorces in Palm Beach County involve complex asset division, alimony, and financial disclosures. Selecting a skilled attorney with expertise in high-value cases is crucial. The blog highlights key considerations like legal fees, privacy, and asset valuation to ensure a fair resolution and protect financial interests during divorce proceedings. **Content:** Understanding the unique challenges and legal process is crucial when navigating a high net-worth divorces in Palm Beach County. The complexities of asset division, alimony, and financial disclosure can be overwhelming, especially when substantial wealth is at stake. As you embark on this difficult journey, knowing about Florida’s specific laws and procedures governing high-asset divorces is empowering. In this article, we’ll explore seven key factors you should be aware of to protect your interests and ensure a fair resolution. Understanding these critical aspects will help you make informed decisions and secure your financial future, whether you’re contemplating divorce or already in the process. ### What type of divorce lawyer is best for a high net worth of divorce in Palm Beach County? When facing a high-net-worth divorce in Palm Beach County, choose a lawyer with specialized experience. A skilled, high-worth divorce attorney in Palm Beach Gardens should have expertise in valuing businesses, real estate, and other significant assets. They should also work closely with financial experts to ensure accurate asset valuation and equitable distribution. When getting divorced in Palm Beach County, look for a lawyer with a proven track record in handling high-stakes cases and protecting clients’ financial interests. ### Does My Spouse Have to Pay For My Divorce Lawyer in a High Net Worth Divorce in Florida? In a high net-worth divorce in Palm Beach County, the question of who pays for legal fees is complex. Florida law allows judges to order one spouse to pay the other’s reasonable attorney’s fees based on factors such as financial resources and case complexity. If you’re seeking a divorce attorney in Palm Beach Gardens, it’s crucial to understand that fee awards aren’t automatic. Courts aim to level the playing field, especially in cases with significant asset disparities. A Palm Beach divorce lawyer can help navigate this process, as courts consider various factors when deciding on fee awards in high-net-worth divorces. Getting divorced in Palm Beach County may involve negotiating these financial aspects alongside asset division and other critical issues. ### Is a Lawyer Necessary For a High Net Worth Divorce in Florida? When facing a high net-worth divorce in Palm Beach County, hiring an experienced divorce attorney in Palm Beach Gardens is crucial. A qualified lawyer can protect your assets and navigate complex financial issues that often arise in high-asset divorces. They can help review prenuptial agreements, hire forensic accountants to uncover hidden assets and ensure a fair distribution of marital property. For high-net-worth divorces in Palm Beach County, a Palm Beach divorce lawyer’s expertise is invaluable in handling disputes over asset valuation, complex investments, and potential alimony arrangements. Getting divorced in Palm Beach County without proper legal representation could put your financial future at risk. ### Our Approach to High Net-Worth Family Law Cases in Palm Beach County At Gisondo Law, we specialize in high-net-worth divorces in Palm Beach County. Our team of experienced divorce attorneys in Palm Beach Gardens takes a strategic, client-focused approach to protect your assets and interests. We leverage our extensive network of financial experts, including forensic accountants and business valuators, to ensure accurate asset valuation and equitable division. Our Palm Beach divorce lawyers prioritize discretion and privacy, employing tailored strategies to keep your personal matters confidential while meeting legal requirements. Whether through mediation or litigation, we strive to achieve the best possible outcome for your high-net-worth divorce in Palm Beach County. ### Frequently Asked Questions About High Net Worth Divorces in West Palm Beach When facing a high net-worth divorce in Palm Beach County, it’s crucial to understand the complexities involved. A skilled divorce attorney in Palm Beach Gardens can help you navigate these challenges. Common issues include asset valuation, tax implications, and alimony determinations. For instance, businesses may require expert valuation, and prenuptial agreements might be scrutinized. A Palm Beach divorce lawyer can assist in maintaining privacy and achieving equitable distribution. Disclosing all assets and debts is essential to avoid potential legal consequences. Getting divorced in Palm Beach County can be complex, but with proper guidance, you can protect your interests and ensure a fair outcome. ### Divorce attorney Palm Beach Gardens | High net worth divorces Palm Beach County – How We Can Help With Your High Net Worth Divorce At Gisondo Law, we understand the complexities of high-net-worth divorces in Palm Beach County. Our experienced Palm Beach divorce lawyer team specializes in handling intricate financial matters, including business valuations, complex asset portfolios, and international holdings. We employ a strategic approach to protect your interests while maintaining utmost confidentiality. The process of asset valuation involves a detailed assessment of all your assets, including businesses, real estate, and investments, to ensure an accurate and fair distribution. Our extensive network of financial experts ensures that this process is thorough and unbiased. Whether through litigation or alternative dispute resolution, we guide you through the process of getting divorced in Palm Beach County, safeguarding your financial future and emotional well-being. **Conclusion** As you navigate the complex terrain of a high net-worth divorce in Palm Beach County, remember that knowledge is power. By understanding these seven key considerations, you’ll be better equipped to protect your assets, secure a fair settlement, and emerge from this challenging process with your financial future intact. Consult with experienced professionals, maintain discretion, and approach negotiations strategically. While the road ahead may seem daunting, with proper preparation and guidance, you can successfully navigate this transition and confidently move forward. Your financial legacy and personal well-being are worth the effort required to ensure a favorable outcome in your high-net-worth divorce. To schedule a free, initial, in-office appointment with Florida Board Certified Marital and Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo, please call his office at 561-530-4568. You can visit his website [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com) for more information about his law practice and read client reviews. His email address is . **Categories:** Family Law --- ### [Florida Bars Board Certification Part 1](https://gisondolaw.com/floridas-bar-board-certification-part-1/) **Published:** June 21, 2021 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Description of the program and what it means to be Board Certification. For many years there was no way for the public to select lawyers distinguished in their particular area of law. Then, in l982, a voluntary program officiated by the Florida Supreme Court and administered by The Florida Bar was created called Board Certification. A lawyer must be in active practice for at least five years, be in good standing of the Florida Bar, and meet the standards subscribed by the Florida Supreme Court before he or she can begin the process of becoming board-certified in their area of practice. In Grant Gisondo’s case, his area of practice is Marital and Family Law. The slogan for board certification is “Evaluated for Professionalism, Tested for Expertise,” which refers to the fact the Florida Bar thoroughly evaluates through rigorous testing and examination all lawyers who are applying for board certification for credibility and expertise in a particular area of law and ethics and professionalism in the practice of law. Demonstration of expertise and skill in the applicant’s area of practice will be reviewed. A lawyer’s peers will evaluate and recognize that the lawyer receiving board certification is ethical and has attained a level of professional expertise in their chosen field. This recognition represents the gold standard for Florida lawyers. What does it mean to be board-certified? To quote the Florida Bar, this means “Board-certified lawyers have dedicated themselves to achieve a heightened level of excellence through character, professionalism, ethics, and credibility in the practice of law.” The practice of law will be narrowed to the candidate’s area of practice. As laws and rules are continually changing, a board-certified lawyer will be required to satisfy the certification area’s continuing legal education requirements, including courses required by the Florida Bar. These requirements are more difficult than those required for continued licensing in the general practice of law. Not only is it an honor to be board-certified, but it is also a responsibility to practice in a manner above reproach. Only 1% of lawyers practicing [Marital and Family Law in Florida are board-certified](https://gisondolaw.com/board-certified-in-marital-and-family-law/). The certification is valid for five years, and then the lawyer must be recertified. Recertification is very similar to the original certification process. Also, during the five years, the lawyer must continue to practice law in his or her area of expertise and attend Florida Bar-approved legal education courses. **Attorney Grant Gisondo** is excited about his board certification status and looks forward to using his expertise to continue helping and advising clients in Marital and Family law. His office is in Palm Beach Gardens, Florida, where he has practiced for over a decade serving clients in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough Counties in Florida and Washington DC and New York. To better help clients choose their attorney by answering general questions regarding marital and family law Attorney Gisondo offers a free, initial, in-office consultation. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and for new clients on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. You can call his office at 561-530-4568 to make an appointment. Be sure to read part two of this blog to learn how and why board certification can help a client. **Categories:** Alimony, Board Certified Lawyer, Divorce Law News, Family Law, Laws and Women, Lawyer’s Advice, Legal Advice, Mediation --- ### [Forensic Accountants and How They Can Help](https://gisondolaw.com/forensic-accountants-and-how-they-can-help/) **Published:** June 4, 2019 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Divorce, for many, is a financially devastating experience. All financial information from past to present—including bank statements, credit card charges, business dealings, property ownership, assets, debt accumulation, trip and vacation expenses, incomes, and expenses—must be fully disclosed for both sides to see. Ideally, a couple will be open and honest and take charge of their outcomes by compromising and agreeing to a marital settlement during mediation. Unfortunately, this does not always happen, either in terms of transparency or reaching a marital settlement. If there is no marital settlement, the case will then be scheduled for Family Court, where a judge will hear testimony, review evidence, and listen to the arguments of the attorneys representing each party. In such cases, a forensic accountant may be brought in to examine complex financial records, trace assets, and provide expert analysis to help the court make informed decisions. Before going to court the Family Law attorney hired by his or her client will be taking further steps to ensure the judge has all the information needed to make an informed decision in the best interest of his or her client. Legal avenues such as Depositions, Interrogatories,Disclosure, Request for Production and Admissions of Fact will be used to learn as much about the life and finances of the opposing party as possible. Sometimes, in the course of investigation it is discovered or at least suspected the other party is not telling the truth about their financial dealings. At this point, an attorney may call in a Forensic Accountant to help ferret out the truth. A Forensic Accountant is a person who is educated, trained, and licensed to investigate and give qualified reports in the areas of accounting, audits, and matters involving the finances of an individual or business. A Forensic Accountant is allowed by the courts to testify as an expert witness. According to The Legal Dictionary.com, an “expert witness is a person who is a specialist in a subject, often technical, who may present his/her expert opinion without having been witness to the lawsuit or criminal case.”The Forensic Accountant can do audits, review business and personal financial records, and find out where money and financial assets are coming from and where they are going. Financial liabilities and debts can also be investigated. As a consultant to an attorney, a forensic accountant can gather accurate information regarding retirement accounts, monies earned, saved, invested borrowed, and owed, The truth can be learned about taxes, actual income received (not all income is reported to the IRS), true market value of a business and why a sudden loss of income or downsize of lifestyle occurred. All these facts will contribute to a judge being able to decide on issues of alimony, equitable distribution of marital assets and debts, and child support. It is true using a forensic accountant is costly. However, especially in high profile divorces, the final outcomes will often more than makeup for the additional expense. Your attorney will know when it is advisable to use a Forensic Accountant. For further information regarding this issue and for helpful advice on getting a Florida divorce you can contact Family Law Attorney [Grant J. Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) to make an appointment at (561)530-4568 for a free, initial, in-office consultation. Attorney Gisondo practices in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough counties in Florida and in New York and Washington DC. His office hours are Monday through Friday 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and, for new clients, Saturday’s from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. **Categories:** Divorce Law News, Family Law, Legal Advice, Paternity --- ### [Going to Court in Florida for the First Time – Here’s What to Expect](https://gisondolaw.com/going-to-court-in-florida-for-the-first-time-heres-what-to-expect/) **Published:** September 28, 2022 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Going to **court** is not the same as going to a job interview, although there are some similarities. You will be the center of attention when it is your turn to take the stand, and you will be asked a number of questions. Even if you are not taking the stand, you will be expected to follow the **dress code** and **etiquette** required by the Florida Court’s rules. Additionally, if this is your first time in court, you will need to be aware of several facts that can help make or break your day. A **judge** expects a certain level of compliance in the courtroom and rarely will make exceptions. Some of what you experience may be uncomfortable but unfortunately, people, over the years, have abused good taste and decorum, and rules assuring an orderly, tasteful courtroom environment have been established by the **Florida court**. Here are some helpful guidelines if you will be attending a session in a Florida Court: **What to wear**: it would seem that the current style of clothing, which is often very casual, that what someone wears in the courtroom isn’t all that important. Wrong. The **Florida courtroom**, by most standards, is considered very conservative, almost old-fashioned. - No shorts, tank tops, mini-skirts, hats (unless required for religious purposes), ripped jeans or shirts, flip-flops, or weapon-size belt buckles can be worn. - Men should dress in slacks or dress jeans and a collared shirt. Casual suits and sports coats are fine. Hair should be neatly combed and put in a man bun or ponytail if long. Beards should be trimmed and clean. Shoes should be polished (clean if athletic shoes) and worn with socks. Jewelry should be modest, not a lot of heavy chains or rings. - Women, like men, need to be attractive but not to the point of standing out in a crowd. Again, a conservative approach is required. Slacks, a blouse, and skirt, a dress, or a simple suit work best. Colors are fine but should not be too bright such as metallic or fluorescent. Prints are also fine but should not be garish or suggest any type of personal statement such as political party or religious belief. Jewelry needs to be light with not, for example, many piercings or long dangling earrings. No yoga pants or leggings unless under a skirt or dress, which still need to be a respectful length. Comfortable shoes are advised with no spike heels. Socks or pantyhose must be worn even with sandals—no bare legs. Keep make-up conservative, avoiding artificial long lashes, loud lipstick colors, and heavily colored eyelids. Hair should be clean and in a modest color and style. A Florida courtroom is not a place to wear purple, blue, or green hair. What to bring or not to bring:** you must be very careful regarding what items you bring into a Florida courtroom: - Unless you will be waiting outside in the hall, you cannot have any type of reading material, such as a book or magazine, inside the courtroom. - No portable electronic devices, unless they are authorized by the presiding judge, are allowed in a Florida court, which includes phones, i-pads, and laptops. - All items in your pockets or purse or any other items will be put in a container to go through the scanner as you enter the building. You will also be scanned with a wand. - No food or drink is allowed in the courtroom. There will be a drinking fountain near the restrooms. Chewing gum is discouraged. - No tobacco products - No cameras or tape recorders - Bring a sweater or light jacket, as most courtrooms are cold, and you may be sitting for a good while. Here are some **other tips** for your visit to a Florida court: - Always be on time!! It is smart to plan to arrive at least 30 minutes early in case of problems with backed-up traffic or finding a parking place. Many people have someone drive them to the courthouse. Not only is this a good idea before your hearing, but it is also a good idea after as you may be emotionally upset and not in a good frame of mind to drive. - Be sure to get a good night’s sleep the night before court. If you have trouble sleeping, at least rest your mind and eyes—avoid bright light and electronics. - Eat a substantial breakfast if you can. If you are too nervous to eat, have something like an Instant breakfast. Caffeinated drinks that most people have in the morning are fine but will add to your anxiety level without food with them. Too you may be at court for many hours before the judge takes a break, and hunger pangs won’t help your ability to think clearly and keep emotionally calm. - Most [**attorneys**](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) will have had a practice session with you to help you know what you are likely to encounter in Florida Court. Review your notes and write down questions you want to ask your lawyer before the judge enters the courtroom. - Try to keep a calm, positive facial expression. Look confident but not cocky. You can clench your hands but not in such a way as to appear ready to hit someone. Sometimes having something concrete like a certain button on your shirt or blouse or ring to touch and rub when you begin to feel out of control can help keep you centered. Repeating in your head your favorite meditation, prayer, or mantra can be helpful as well. For many people going to **court** for the **first time** can seem almost scary. Thankfully the Florida Court has guidelines to follow. Family and friends with courtroom experience can also share what worked well for them. Before your day in court, if you can visit a courtroom while it is in session or even visit the courthouse and look into an empty courtroom, some of your initial fears will be lessened. Plan something fun following your time in **Florida Court**, which will give you something to look forward to no matter the outcome, unless you, unfortunately, have to go to jail. **Categories:** Family Law Attorney --- ### [Going to Trial and Being Prepared](https://gisondolaw.com/going-to-trial-and-being-prepared-2/) **Published:** May 30, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Importance of understanding your case, working closely with your attorney, practicing testimony, staying emotionally composed, dressing professionally, and arriving early to present yourself respectfully and confidently before the judge. **Content:** Note: This blog will assume you are being represented by an attorney, as self-representation involves a great deal more preparation, and most of it is of a different sort. It is time to go to court and prepare for going to trial. Usually, there has been a substantial period of time leading up to this event during which you and your attorney have spent many hours researching the applicable laws, gathering documentation, and developing strategies to present your case before a judge. While an appeal of a final judgment is often permitted, it can be expensive and time-consuming. For that reason, it is best to approach going to trial as your opportunity to make your one day in court count as the final resolution of your concerns. Because your day in court is so important, it is critical that both you and your [attorney](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) are as prepared as possible. Your attorney will follow a detailed agenda to prepare for going to trial, but you should also have your own plan in place. Below are some tips to help ensure you are ready for this important day. **Understanding case details** It is important to know what your case is about, how the attorney plans to approach the solution, and what state laws (each state has its own laws) apply to your particular situation. You will not have the depth of knowledge your attorney has, but you need to know the basics. Go online and read your state’s statutes concerning your case. Ask your attorney to go over case details and strategies he or she plans to use. Make sure all the issues you want to be addressed are going to be a part of the attorney’s presentation. Attorneys are busy professionals and, as can happen, sometimes forget something you want to be done. It is better to fix problems before court, as after the hearing it is too late. “Sorry” won’t pay the bills. **Practice your testimony** Have your attorney create a practice session to help you understand how to properly answer questions when on the witness stand. You will know ahead of time the questions your attorney may ask, but you won’t know what questions opposing counsel will ask. Basically, it is best to remember to answer a question with a simple “yes” or “no” whenever possible. Judges don’t want to hear rambling details, and in fact, too much information can actually have a negative effect. **Prepare mentally and emotionally** Going to court is, for most people, an almost scary experience. Often nerves are tense, and, depending on the outcome, anger and/or extreme sadness may occur. Try to prepare yourself to be calm and in control of your emotions. Get a good night’s rest, eat a good breakfast, and think good thoughts prior to your court appearance. Have a friend drive you to court, wait for you (in the courtroom when allowed), and be there when it is over to take you home. It is easier to keep emotions under control when you can share with a friend. **Dress appropriately** Appearances make a big difference in a courtroom. Judges are human and will be annoyed with someone who is unkempt or dressed inappropriately. Men should wear a suit and tie if possible but at least a neat, wrinkle-free, collared shirt and slacks. And shoes should be shined as well. Women should wear a dress or skirt. the length not above the knees. If this is not possible, slacks and a blouse with a jacket would be acceptable. Shoes can have a moderate heel, and jewelry should be kept to a minimum. Trying to impress a judge with fancy or alluring clothing will usually be a negative rather than a positive. And, no jeans, shorts, tank tops, or flip-flops for either gender. **Be on time** In fact, be early. Judges do not look kindly when a person who is part of the scheduled hearing is late. Unless something major occurs, such as a car accident, don’t be late for your day in court. Going to court is never easy, and the outcome is rarely all that you want it to be. You can, however, make the best of the situation by paying attention to the suggestions presented here. Remember, you have one day in court to determine the outcome of your case, so you definitely want to make the most of it. **Categories:** Family Law, Legal Advice --- ### [Grandparents Rights in Florida: Understanding Visitation & Custody Options](https://gisondolaw.com/grandparents-rights-florida-visitation-custody/) **Published:** January 13, 2026 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Florida’s laws give grandparents limited—but important—options for visitation and custody. Learn what rights grandparents have and when courts may step in. **Content:** ## ****Do Grandparents Have Visitation Rights in Florida?**** Florida law gives grandparents rights Florida ****very limited automatic visitation**** , but there are important exceptions. Generally, parents have the constitutional right to decide who spends time with their child. However, Florida courts recognize that grandparents often play a meaningful role in a child’s life, and in certain circumstances, grandparents can petition the court for visitation. To learn more about Florida family law in general, visit: ## ****When Grandparents Can Request Visitation**** Under Florida Statute § 752.011, grandparents may request visitation only in specific, serious circumstances, such as: - One parent is deceased, missing, or in a persistent vegetative state - Both parents are deceased, missing, or incapacitated - A parent poses a significant threat to the child’s health or safety - The child has been removed from the home by the state - A parent has been convicted of a violent felony or abuse In these cases, the court may allow grandparent visitation if it is proven to be in the ****best interest of the child**** and will not interfere with the parent-child relationship. For information on parental financial obligations in related cases, visit: ## ****The “Best Interests of the Child” Standard**** Even when grandparents meet the requirements to petition for visitation, Florida courts evaluate whether visitation is genuinely beneficial to the child. Factors include: - The child’s emotional and physical needs - The existing relationship between grandparent and grandchild - The child’s preference (when age-appropriate) - Evidence of harm or risk if visitation is denied - The stability of the child’s current home life - Any history of abuse, neglect, substance abuse, or unsafe behavior Courts prioritize the child’s safety and emotional well-being above all else. ## ****When Grandparents Can Pursue Custody**** Grandparents may pursue ****temporary or permanent custody**** when parents are unable or unfit to care for the child. This typically occurs when: - Parents are struggling with substance abuse - There is ongoing domestic violence - Parents are incarcerated - A child has been abandoned or neglected - The Department of Children and Families (DCF) is involved In many cases, grandparents step in voluntarily to care for children while the parents stabilize. Courts often prefer placing children with relatives instead of foster care when possible. Learn more about modifying parental responsibility arrangements at: ### ****Temporary Custody by Extended Family**** Grandparents can petition for ****Temporary Custody by Extended Family Member****, which allows them to: - Make medical decisions - Enroll the child in school - Access healthcare and insurance - Handle educational and daily needs This option is commonly used when the parents consent or when the court determines that the child needs protection. ## ****How to Strengthen a Grandparent’s Case**** Grandparents seeking custody or visitation should prepare: - Documentation showing involvement in the child’s life - Evidence of parental unfitness, if applicable - Records of communication or support provided - Statements from teachers, counselors, or caregivers - Proof of a stable, safe living environment The stronger the evidence, the more likely the court will consider expanding a grandparent’s rights. More information on Florida divorce and family planning options: ## ****When to Speak with a Family Law Attorney**** Florida’s laws regarding grandparents’ rights are complex, and courts apply them strictly. A family law attorney can help evaluate whether a grandparent qualifies for visitation or custody, prepare petitions, gather evidence, and guide the case through the legal process. Proper representation ensures the child’s safety, stability, and long-term well-being remain the focus. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough Counties in Florida you can schedule a free, in office, initial consultation with Board Certified Family and Marital Law Attorney Grant Gisondo by calling his office at 561-530-4568. Learn more about Attorney Gisondo’s law practice by visiting his website . To schedule a consultation, visit: **Categories:** Child Custody --- ### [How Florida’s New Non-Compete Law Affects Spousal Support in Divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/florida-non-compete-law-spousal-support/) **Published:** September 6, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Discover how Florida’s updated non-compete law could influence spousal support and alimony in divorce cases. **Content:** ## Understanding the New Non-Compete Law in Florida In 2024, Florida introduced changes to its non-compete laws, aligning with broader national efforts to regulate restrictive employment agreements. While these changes aim to give employees more freedom to change jobs, they also have an unexpected ripple effect—particularly in family law cases involving alimony and spousal support. ## Why Non-Competes Matter in Divorce A non-compete clause can restrict a spouse from earning income in their field for months or even years after leaving a job. This becomes highly relevant when calculating spousal support obligations during a divorce. Courts assess both parties’ earning capacity, and if one party is contractually restricted, it can influence how alimony is determined. ### Key Considerations: - If a non-compete limits income, it may reduce a payer’s ability to meet support obligations. - Conversely, a recipient under a non-compete may have lower imputed income, increasing potential support. - Courts may question whether the clause is enforceable or used strategically. ## How the Courts May Evaluate It Florida courts examine multiple factors when awarding alimony, including: - The duration and scope of the non-compete agreement - Whether it was voluntarily accepted or imposed - The spouse’s ability to earn income in alternate fields Judges may also look at whether the clause creates an undue burden and whether either party is attempting to manipulate income. For more on how alimony is determined in Florida, visit our [Alimony Overview](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/) page. ## What Divorcing Couples Should Do ### If You’re the One Under a Non-Compete: - Share a copy of the agreement with your attorney - Document attempts to find alternate employment - Be prepared to demonstrate financial impact ### If You’re Paying Support: - Don’t assume your ex-spouse’s income is static—ask if they’re under restrictions - Investigate whether the non-compete is enforceable or expired - Consider using a vocational expert or forensic accountant If you’re facing a complex divorce, our [High Net Worth Divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/high-net-worth-divorce-florida/) services can help protect your interests, including situations involving executive-level employment contracts. ## Legal Guidance You Can Trust Navigating non-compete agreements during a divorce can be challenging. At Gisondo Law, we understand how employment law and family law intersect. Whether you’re the spouse restricted by a contract or the one responsible for support, our team offers clear, practical guidance. Learn more about your [Divorce Options](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/) or contact us at 561-530-4568 for a [Free, In-Office, Initial Consultation](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/) to get started. To learn more about Attorney Gisondo’s Marriage and Family Law practice please visit his website [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). **Categories:** Florida Divorce --- ### [Florida Procedures For Custody of a Minor Child by an Extended Family Member](https://gisondolaw.com/florida-procedures-for-custody-of-a-minor-child-by-an-extended-family-member/) **Published:** February 17, 2021 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Unfortunately, there are many times when neither parent can care for their minor child. Reasons are numerous and can include death, ill health, mental problems resulting in abuse, drug addiction resulting in abuse and neglect, desertion, and incarnation. Sadly, the numbers of these children being cared for by a family member, most often grandparents, is in the millions. Studies showed in 2018, there were 2,733 000 minor children living with family members other than their parents. Each state has its own set of guidelines and requirements for the legal ordering of custody for minor children, which can be found in the state’s Statutes. The following points are a summary of the Florida statutes on [Custody](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/) of a Minor by Extended Family Member, effective 7/2020: - The determination as to the relationship or the person(s) seeking custody to the minor must be established. - Under specific guidelines, a concurrent custody arrangement can be ordered. This arrangement permits the parent(s) and the person(s) seeking custody to co-parent the minor. - Those seeking custody must present the desired time frame for the custody and proof as to why the time frame is chosen. - The person(s) seeking custody must have physical custody of the minor child at present or have had, in the last 12 months had at least 10 days of physical custody in any 30 day period. - Have no signed written agreement from a parent, which could adequately allow the custodian to meet all the needs necessary to care for the child. - Provide substantial proof as to why the parent(s) can no longer adequately care for the minor child. - Provide substantial proof that the person(s) seeking custody are fit to do so and that they are able to provide what is in the best interests of the child. Florida’s courts are adamant that minor children are provided care and nurturing in the child’s best interest. - Provide a reasonable plan for transitioning custody. It is important to understand that any order granted, unless so deemed necessary by proven circumstances, will not dimmish or eliminate the custodial rights of parents. Following the order for giving custody of a minor child to a family member other than a parent, either parent may petition the court to modify or terminate that order. Using the advice and representation of a Family Law Lawyer is essential to the best outcome for parents as well as family members desiring custody or custody modification. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough County in Florida or New York or Washington DC, Attorney Grant Gisondo has over a decade of experience in Family Law and can help. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where he can answer questions regarding custody of a minor by an extended family member and share how he can help. You can call (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment. Office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and, for new clients, on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. **Categories:** Child Custody, Child Support, Divorce Law News, Family Law, Laws and Women, Lawyer’s Advice --- ### [Florida Property Division When a Marriage Ends](https://gisondolaw.com/florida-property-division-when-a-marriage-ends/) **Published:** March 26, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Florida uses equitable distribution for a fair, not equal, way of dividing assets and debts in a divorce. Learn what Attorney Gisondo shares about the process and how he can help a client navigate this complex aspect of a divorce. **Content:** When a marriage reaches its end, one of the critical aspects to navigate is the division of property. In Florida, the process involves specific rules and considerations, and having a knowledgeable Palm Beach divorce lawyer by your side is essential. Board Certified in Marriage and Family Law, Attorney Grant Gisondo understands the complexities of property division in Florida divorce cases. In this blog post, we’ll delve into the intricacies of Florida property division and how Attorney Gisondo can guide you through this crucial aspect of ending a marriage. **Equitable Distribution** Florida follows the principle of equitable distribution when dividing marital assets and liabilities. This means that property is not necessarily divided equally but rather in a fair and just manner. Attorney Gisondo will work to ensure a comprehensive evaluation of assets and debts to achieve an equitable distribution. **Marital vs. Non-Marital Property** Distinguishing between marital and non-marital property is fundamental in the division process. Marital property includes assets acquired during the marriage, while non-marital property typically includes assets owned prior to marriage or acquired through inheritance or gift. Your Palm Beach divorce lawyer will help navigate the complexities of this distinction, ensuring a fair division. **Complex Assets and Valuation** Accurate valuation is crucial in cases involving complex assets such as businesses, investments, or real estate. Attorney Gisondo has the expertise to work with financial professionals to ensure an accurate assessment of these assets, facilitating an equitable distribution. **Debts and Liabilities** The division of debts and liabilities is as important as the division of assets. Attorney Gisondo will assist in identifying and fairly apportioning marital debts, ensuring a comprehensive resolution to financial matters. **Negotiation and Settlement**: While some cases may proceed to court for a judge to decide on property division, many are resolved through negotiation and settlement. Gisondo Law excels in negotiation strategies, striving to achieve favorable outcomes for our clients without the need for protracted legal battles. Ending a marriage involves various challenges, and property division is a significant aspect that requires careful attention. With a seasoned Palm Beach divorce lawyer (over a decade) like Attorney Gisondo, you can confidently navigate the complexities of Florida property division. Whether through negotiation or court proceedings, our dedicated legal team is committed to achieving fair and just outcomes for our clients. If you are facing a Florida divorce and navigating property division concerns, consult with Gisondo Law for expert guidance tailored to your unique situation. Attorney Gisondo represents clients in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, Port St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, and Orange and also clients in New York and Washington DC. You can call his office with questions and to make an appointment for a free, initial, in-office consultation by calling (561) 530-4568. To learn the many services offered by Attorney Gisondo and to read client reviews, visit his website: [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). **Categories:** Attorney Consultation, Divorce Law News --- ### [Florida - The No-Fault Divorce State](https://gisondolaw.com/florida-the-no-fault-divorce-state/) **Published:** November 28, 2022 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** No-fault divorce is now a reality in all states except Illinois and South Dakota. For many years there needed to be a reason, such as adultery or extreme cruelty, for a couple to divorce. Not anymore. If you want a divorce and follow the proper state guidelines to obtain a divorce, you can, without the other person’s consent, obtain one. For a detailed description of what a no-fault divorce means, the following quote is from the online Legal Dictionary | [Law.com](https://www.law.com/): “(dissolution) in which neither spouse is required to prove “fault” or marital misconduct on the part of the other. To obtain a divorce, a spouse must merely assert incompatibility or irreconcilable differences, meaning the marriage has irretrievably broken down. This means there is no defense to a divorce petition (so a spouse cannot threaten to “fight’ a divorce), there is no derogatory testimony. Marital misconduct cannot be used to achieve a division of property favorable to the innocent spouse.” Obviously, getting a divorce now means only one party needs to want the divorce. And, while no-fault will not influence the dividing of assets and liabilities in either community property (equal) or equitable distribution (fair) states, sometimes the award of alimony can be influenced by proving certain forms of guilt, even in no-fault states. If it can be substantially proven that a party mismanaged marital funds or obtained excessive debt to put a burden on the other spouse, a judge may increase alimony payments to the aggrieved spouse. Additionally, if a party has used marital funds in extravagant ways, such as the purchase of expensive jewelry and gifts, elaborate trips, and or the purchase of a vehicle or home for a paramour, a judge may increase alimony payments. In any case, extensive proof, such as pictures, witness testimony, receipts, texts, and emails, will be needed for a judge to consider placing a penalty on an offending party. While observing no-fault makes getting a divorce so much easier than in past years, it unfortunately also allows persons with little concern for the welfare of others to take advantage of a spouse, often a spouse with little or no knowledge of what is going on. It also makes it less desirable to try to make a marriage work, sometimes for the meagerest of reasons. All too often, one spouse is left emotionally bereft with not even the consultation of gaining the larger share of personal and real property. As in most divorce cases, it is wise to obtain a Family Law attorney to represent you. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough Counties in Florida or New York or Washington DC Board Certified Attorney Grant Gisondo has over a decade of Family Law practice. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where he will answer general questions and share information about himself and his practice. You can call (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and for new clients on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. Please check his website, [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com), to learn more about Attorney Gisondo and his Family Law practice. **Categories:** Divorce Law News --- ### [How Florida’s 2025 Wage Law Impacts Divorce Financial Planning](https://gisondolaw.com/florida-wage-law-divorce-financial-planning-2/) **Published:** September 16, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** New Florida wage laws may affect alimony and support payments. Discover how divorcing couples can prepare financially in 2025. **Content:** ## Minimum Wage Increases Are Changing the Game Florida’s minimum wage will increase to $14 per hour for non-tipped workers by the end of 2025, with tipped workers rising to nearly $11. This change—part of a phased approach voters approved in 2020—may seem like a win for workers, but it also brings a wave of financial considerations for families going through divorce. Proper divorce financial planning is essential, especially when calculating spousal and child support, to ensure payments are fair and manageable under the new wage laws. ## What It Means for Spousal and Child Support When determining support payments, Florida courts look closely at each party’s income and ability to earn. With wage floors rising, courts may: - **Adjust support expectations** upward, especially if one or both spouses work in hourly-wage jobs - **Recalculate imputed income** for unemployed or underemployed spouses - **Reassess need-based alimony** based on a higher cost of living and adjusted income brackets ### For example: If a stay-at-home spouse reenters the workforce post-divorce, their potential earnings may now be calculated using the new wage standard—even if they haven’t yet secured a job. ## Smart Financial Moves to Make Now ### 1. Update Your Budget Start with a realistic look at what your post-divorce expenses will be with inflation and rising wages. Adjust expected housing, childcare, and insurance costs accordingly. ### 2. Gather Documentation Income documentation is critical. Make sure to compile: - Pay stubs and employment letters - Tax returns and W-2s - Childcare expenses and health insurance estimates If you’re seeking alimony, learn more about your options on our [Alimony](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/) page. ### 3. Consider Future Earning Capacity For couples splitting up in 2025 or beyond, understanding earning potential—not just current income—is key. Florida courts increasingly use vocational evaluations to assess employability. Our [Uncontested Divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/uncontested-divorce-in-florida/) and Contested Divorce services can help you prepare accordingly. ## Why Legal Support Matters More Than Ever With wage changes reshaping financial baselines, it’s easy to miscalculate what you’re entitled to—or obligated to pay. At Gisondo Law, we help you take control of your financial future by making sure every detail is accounted for. Whether you’re facing spousal support challenges or need help navigating child custody and finances, our team is here for you. Contact us at 561-5304568 for an In-office [Free Initial Consultation](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/) today. For more information about Gisondo Marriage and Family law please visit their website [https://gisondolaw.com/.](https://gisondolaw.com/) **Categories:** Child Support --- ### [Florida is an Equitable Distribution State. What Does That Mean?](https://gisondolaw.com/florida-is-an-equitable-distribution-state-what-does-that-mean-2/) **Published:** June 15, 2021 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** One of the most difficult issues to mediate or for a judge to rule on is the division of assets and liabilities. In other words, how will marital monies, properties, businesses, and debts be divided between the two spouses? In some states—Oregon, Nevada, Texas, Arizona, New Mexico, California, Wisconsin, Wyoming, and Louisiana—all assets and liabilities obtained during the marriage are divided evenly, or equally. These are sometimes called common property states. In all other states (except Alaska, where couples can choose the method), including Florida, assets and liabilities are divided using equitable distribution, which aims for a “fair” rather than “equal” division. Deciding an equitable way to distribute marital assets and liabilities requires compromise and negotiation, whether during mediation or in court, to determine who should receive what and why. Once an asset or liability has been assessed as marital, it will be valued and considered part of the equitable distribution process. Sometimes the asset or liability will be something such as a home, car, or boat, which can be sold and the proceeds divided evenly. However, this may not always be that simple as perhaps one of the spouses has been making all the payments on the asset in question with nonmarital funds. So to make the division equitable, the proceeds may be divided in a way to consider the person who has made all the payments. Another way equitable distribution is used can be to swap items or debt of approximately equal value, such as a washer and dryer set for one spouse and a large screen TV and speakers for the other spouse. One spouse may accept the payoff of a credit card in the same amount as another credit card to be paid off by the other spouse. If a couple can create a marital agreement during mediation, dividing assets and liabilities can be their way of thinking equitably. On the other hand, if the [dissolution of marriage (divorce)](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/) proceeds to court, a judge will decide how assets and liabilities will be equitably divided. As can be imagined, no party receives everything he or she hoped for, but chances for greater success lie in a mediated settlement. It is important to discuss with a [Family Law attorney](https://gisondolaw.com/) exactly what [equitable distribution](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets/) may look like for your particular situation. As pointed out, there are a number of tricky guidelines when determining what are nonmarital issues and what are marital issues. For persons living in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough Counties in Florida or New York or Washington DC, Family Law attorney Grand Gisondo is prepared to help. He has been successfully practicing Family Law for over a decade and has helped many clients through their divorce. To make it easier for a prospective client to understand the basics of a Florida divorce, Attorney Gisondo offers an initial, free, in-office consultation where he will meet with you personally. His office is located in Palm Beach Gardens and his office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and for new clients on Saturdays from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. You can call Attorney Gisondo’s office at (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment. **Categories:** Alimony, Divorce Law News, Family Law, Laws and Women, Lawyer’s Advice, Legal Advice, Mediation --- ### [Why Mediation May Be the Best First Step in Divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/florida-divorce-mediation-benefits/) **Published:** September 30, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Explore why mediation is a smart first step in a Florida divorce. Learn about the process, benefits, and how to prepare. **Content:** ## What Is Mediation and Why Choose It? Mediation benefits couples by providing a confidential, voluntary process to resolve issues like property division, child custody, and alimony outside the courtroom. In Florida, it’s often encouraged—and sometimes required—before a case proceeds to litigation. Rather than having a judge decide the outcome, mediation puts the power in your hands, with the help of a neutral third-party facilitator. ## Key Benefits of Mediation Choosing mediation early can lead to a smoother, less stressful divorce experience. Here’s why: ### 1. Cost-Effective Court battles are expensive. Mediation reduces legal fees and often resolves disputes faster than traditional litigation. ### 2. Faster Resolution Court dates are limited and slow-moving. Mediation can happen on your schedule, meaning quicker settlements and fewer delays. ### 3. Confidential Process Unlike court proceedings, mediation is private. Personal and financial matters stay out of the public record. ### 4. More Control Over the Outcome You and your spouse have a say in the final agreement. This often leads to more practical and sustainable arrangements. ### 5. Less Emotional Strain A cooperative environment reduces conflict, which is especially helpful when children are involved. To learn more about how mediation compares to other options, visit our Contested vs. Uncontested Divorce page. ## When Mediation Works Best Mediation is ideal for couples who: - Are willing to communicate and compromise - Want to avoid the financial burden of litigation - Need to co-parent effectively after the divorce - Have a relatively simple asset or custody situation For those considering parenting plans, our [Child Custody](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/) page outlines how Florida courts view parental responsibility and time-sharing agreements. ## How to Prepare for Mediation If you’re heading into mediation, preparation is key: - Organize financial documents and list assets - Know your goals (and where you’re willing to compromise) - Stay open-minded and focused on long-term outcomes Our firm can help you prepare for mediation through detailed guidance and legal support. Learn more about your [Divorce Options](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/) and how we can help you move forward. ## Why Choose Gisondo Law? At Gisondo Law, we offer compassionate, experienced guidance through every phase of divorce—including mediation. Whether you’re aiming to resolve matters amicably or need backup when things get difficult, we’re here to protect your interests. Ready to take the next step? [Contact us today](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/) at 561-5-4568t o schedule your free, initial, in-office consultation. To learn more about the Marriage and Family law practice of Attorney Gisondo please visit his website [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). **Categories:** Child Custody --- ### [Florida Bars Board Certification Part 2](https://gisondolaw.com/florida-bars-board-certification-part-2/) **Published:** June 28, 2021 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** How does the **Board Certification of a lawyer** help the client? As mentioned in part one of the blog Florida’s Bar Board Certification, in l982, a voluntary program to help the public select lawyers distinguished in their special area of law was organized to be officiated by the Florida Supreme Court and administered by the Florida Bar. The certification has become the gold standard for lawyers. It gives prospective clients the assurance a board-certified lawyer has gained expertise in their chosen area of law and a high-performance rating in ethical practice and professionalism. All this sounds impressive, but how does board certification truly help a client once the lawyer is working on their case? As in most business transactions, it is vital to be able to trust the person or persons you are doing business with. Unfortunately, in general, lawyers have been given a rather shady reputation over the years, which, though sometimes true, is not usually the case. When a lawyer has been board-certified, a client will know that the lawyer’s work can be trusted to be ethical. There will be no hiding of money received or extending a case to increase the final bill. If a client needs to put their funds into an escrow account, the lawyer can be trusted to do so properly. Information given to a client will be truthful and in the client’s best interest. Before applying for board certification, a lawyer must have been actively practicing in their chosen field for at least five years. While not being able to use the term “expertise” when referring to their legal knowledge, the lawyer will be gaining important know-how and hands-on experience with clients and the court. Once the rigorous testing and examination of the lawyer working toward board certification are complete, and board certification has been awarded, the lawyer will be allowed to use the term “expertise” when referring to their knowledge and abilities in their chosen field. Having a lawyer with expert knowledge working on your case is impressive and comforting. As with most things in life, time brings change. Laws and guidelines for legal procedures and outcomes are also part of the ever-changing dynamic of life. Board-certified lawyers are required to attend courses that satisfy continuing legal education requirements in their area of expertise. The Florida Bar also requires certain additional courses. Board certification is good for five years and must be renewed with a similar procedure to the initial application. Knowing that one’s lawyer has up-to-date knowledge regarding laws and guidelines is important for a client’s best interests. Finding a[ board-certified lawyer](https://gisondolaw.com/board-certified-in-marital-and-family-law/) can be done by checking their online website. If he or she is board-certified, the letters BSC standing for Board-Certified Specialist will be behind their name. If you are looking for a board-certified lawyer in the field of Florida marital and family law and live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, or Orange County Florida, New York or Washington DC Attorney Grant Gisondo is a board-certified lawyer in marital and family law. He has been successfully practicing family law for over ten years. You can view his website at [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). For more information, Attorney Gisondo offers a free, initial, in-office consultation. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and, for new clients, on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. Please call (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment. **Categories:** Board Certified Lawyer --- ### [Florida Alimony Laws: Temporary vs. Permanent Support Payments](https://gisondolaw.com/florida-alimony-laws-temporary-vs-permanent-support-payments/) **Published:** December 4, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Temporary alimony provides short-term support during divorce, while permanent alimony (recently abolished as such) offers long-term aid. The blog explains key differences, court considerations, and recent changes in Florida alimony laws. **Content:** Understanding Florida alimony laws is not just a legal requirement but a crucial step towards securing your financial future when navigating a divorce in Florida. Terms like ‘temporary’ and ‘permanent’ alimony may sound daunting, but understanding their key differences can put you in the driver’s seat. These two types of spousal support serve distinct purposes within Florida’s legal framework. Temporary alimony provides immediate financial assistance during divorce proceedings, while permanent alimony offers long-term support after the divorce is finalized. As you consider your options or prepare for negotiations, it’s essential to grasp how Florida law distinguishes between these forms of support. This article will delve into the nuances of temporary and permanent alimony in Florida, equipping you with valuable knowledge for your unique situation. **Understanding Temporary Alimony in Florida** Temporary alimony is crucial to understanding alimony and Florida alimony laws. This short-term financial support is awarded during divorce proceedings to help the dependent spouse maintain their standard of living. Unlike permanent alimony, temporary support ends once the divorce is finalized. Courts consider several factors when determining temporary alimony, including the paying spouse’s ability to pay, the recipient’s needs, and the marital lifestyle. In navigating these evolving laws, it’s reassuring to know that experienced alimony attorneys in Florida can provide the support and guidance you need. **Calculating Temporary Alimony in Florida** Understanding alimony laws in Florida is crucial when navigating divorce proceedings. Temporary alimony, also known as pendente lite alimony, is awarded during the divorce process to maintain financial stability. Courts consider the requesting spouse’s need and the other spouse’s ability to pay when determining Florida alimony. While not legally binding, judges may reference the American Association of Matrimonial Lawyers’ guideline: 30% of the payer’s gross income minus 20% of the payee’s. Temporary support aims to preserve the marital lifestyle until the final divorce decree, when permanent alimony may be considered. **When Temporary Alimony Ends in Florida** Understanding alimony in Florida involves knowing the difference between temporary and permanent support. Temporary alimony payments typically end once the final divorce decree is signed. At this point, the court may award other types of alimony based on specific circumstances. It’s crucial to note that the final alimony arrangement can differ significantly from the temporary order. Florida alimony laws allow for modifications for some types of alimony if there’s a substantial change in either spouse’s financial situation, ensuring fairness throughout the process. **Understanding Permanent Alimony in Florida** Recent Changes in Florida Alimony Laws Florida alimony laws have undergone significant changes. As of July 2023, permanent alimony has been abolished in the state. This marks a shift in how spousal support is handled post-divorce. Understanding alimony in Florida now involves familiarizing yourself with the four remaining types: temporary, bridge-the-gap, rehabilitative, and durational alimony. Each serves a specific purpose in supporting ex-spouses during and after divorce proceedings. It’s important to note that these changes are recent and may not be widely known, so staying informed is crucial. A one-time payment, or lump sum alimony, is a one-time-only payment following the final decree and is the fifth type of alimony in Florida. **Factors Considered in Alimony Decisions** Florida courts play a crucial role in determining alimony awards. They consider various factors, including marriage duration, financial need, ability to pay, and instances of adultery. The new laws have introduced limits on the payor’s income allocated to alimony, making it crucial to seek guidance from a qualified attorney to navigate these complex regulations. The court’s role is to ensure a fair and equitable distribution of spousal support, considering all relevant factors. **Calculating Permanent Alimony in Florida** Understanding alimony laws in Florida is crucial when determining permanent alimony. **Courts consider several factors**, including the standard of living during marriage, financial resources, and earning capacities of both parties. While there’s no set formula, temporary alimony may be awarded during divorce proceedings. For long-term marriages (20+ years), permanent alimony aims to provide comparable living standards, with payments potentially lasting up to 75% of the marriage’s duration. However, Florida alimony calculations remain flexible, allowing judges to adjust based on individual circumstances and ensuring that your unique situation is taken into account. **Modifying Permanent Alimony in Florida** Understanding alimony and Florida alimony laws is crucial when seeking modifications. Some types of permanent alimony in Florida can be modified if there’s a substantial, unanticipated change in circumstances. This could include significant income changes, health issues, or retirement. For instance, if the paying spouse loses their job or the receiving spouse’s health deteriorates, these could be considered substantial changes. You must file a Supplemental Petition for Modification of Alimony to initiate the process. The court will then evaluate factors such as the payor’s age, health, profession, and the payee’s needs and ability to be self-sufficient before deciding on temporary or permanent alimony modifications. #### FAQ on Florida Alimony Laws: Temporary vs. Permanent Support Payments **Understanding Alimony in Florida** **Florida alimony laws** have undergone significant changes. Permanent alimony is no longer available, but temporary, bridge-the-gap, rehabilitative, and durational support options are available. Temporary alimony provides short-term assistance during divorce proceedings, while other forms offer varying degrees of post-divorce support. **The duration and amount** of these payments depend on factors such as marriage length, financial need, and ability to pay. **Conclusion** Understanding the distinctions between temporary and permanent support is crucial in navigating Florida’s alimony laws. While temporary alimony provides short-term financial stability during divorce proceedings, permanent alimony offers long-term support in specific circumstances. As you consider your options, remember that each case is unique, and courts weigh multiple factors in determining alimony awards. Consulting with an experienced family law attorney can help you navigate this complex area of Florida law and ensure your rights and interests are protected. Whether you’re seeking support or facing potential payments, being well-informed about Florida’s alimony laws will empower you to make sound decisions for your financial future. If you live in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough and are looking for an experienced and Florida Board Certified Family and Marital Law Attorney you will want to check out Attorney Grant Gisondo. With over 15 years of outstanding representation of clients going through a divorce, Attorney Gisondo thoroughly understands the latest Florida laws surrounding alimony. Please call his office at 561-530-4568 to schedule a free, initial, in-office consultation. You can visit his website [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com) to learn about his many services and read client reviews. His email is . **Categories:** Alimony --- ### [How Florida’s 2025 Wage Laws Could Impact Spousal Support and Alimony](https://gisondolaw.com/florida-2025-wage-law-impact-on-alimony/) **Published:** November 10, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Florida’s 2025 wage law changes could affect how alimony is calculated. Understand what this means for spousal support agreements and court decisions. **Content:** ## ****Understanding the Connection Between Wage Laws and Alimony**** Florida alimony law system underwent major reform in 2023, eliminating permanent impact on alimony and creating clearer guidelines for determining spousal support. Now, with new wage laws scheduled to take effect in 2025, many are wondering how these changes will affect future divorce cases and ongoing alimony payments. The Florida minimum wage continues to rise annually until it reaches $15 per hour in 2026. This steady increase can impact how courts calculate a spouse’s ****ability to pay**** and the ****financial need**** of the receiving spouse. To see how these calculations fit within Florida’s alimony framework, review the section on [alimony in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/). ## ****How Wage Increases Influence Alimony**** As incomes rise statewide, courts may reevaluate both existing and future alimony orders. The logic is simple: if the paying spouse earns more, their capacity to contribute to support could increase. However, the same wage growth may also apply to the receiving spouse, potentially decreasing their need for long-term support. When judges determine or modify alimony, they consider: - Each spouse’s income and financial resources - Duration of the marriage - Standard of living during the marriage - Contributions to the marriage (career sacrifices, childcare, etc.) - Age, health, and earning potential of both parties Even small changes in income can shift the outcome of alimony awards. For ongoing cases, wage growth could lead to petitions for ****alimony modification****—especially if either spouse’s circumstances have significantly improved or declined. ## ****Planning Ahead for the 2025 and 2026 Increases**** Because wage changes are gradual, it’s wise to plan proactively rather than react later. Couples currently negotiating divorce settlements should consider future income adjustments and how they could affect long-term payments. A skilled family law attorney can build flexible language into settlement agreements to prevent future disputes. Learn more about crafting durable agreements on our [divorce or dissolution of marriage](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/) page. If you already have a standing alimony order, it may be beneficial to revisit your terms considering the economic landscape. See how our firm assists with [post-judgment modifications](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-child-support-and-timesharing/) when income or employment conditions change. ## ****Alimony Types Most Likely to Be Affected**** The wage law changes could influence ****rehabilitative****, ****durational****, and ****bridge-the-gap**** alimony types, depending on individual circumstances. Alimony TypePotential Impact****Rehabilitative****May shorten the duration if the receiving spouse’s income increases****Durational****May be adjusted to reflect improved earning power****Bridge-the-gap****Less likely to change, as it covers immediate post-divorce needsSince permanent alimony is no longer available, many spouses depend on these limited term supports. Understanding how the wage increase impacts your specific case can help ensure fairness and compliance. ## ****Takeaways for Florida Families**** - Rising wages may influence how courts assess financial need and ability to pay. - Future settlements should account for gradual income increases. - Either spouse may request modification if income changes significantly. - Legal guidance ensures agreements remain fair and enforceable as laws evolve. ## ****Work With an Experienced Florida Family Law Attorney**** Economic shifts can complicate divorce settlements and post-judgment orders. At [****Gisondo Law****](https://gisondolaw.com/), we help clients anticipate how legislative changes—like Florida’s 2025 wage laws—affect their rights and obligations. Whether you’re seeking to establish, modify, or protect your alimony arrangement, our team provides the legal insight needed to navigate Florida’s evolving family law landscape with confidence. For a free, in-office, initial, consultation please call our office at 561-530-4568. To learn more about Gisondo Law visit their website . **Categories:** Alimony --- ### [How Florida’s 2025 Tax Changes Affect Alimony and Child Support](https://gisondolaw.com/florida-2025-tax-changes-alimony-child-support/) **Published:** December 18, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Florida’s 2025 tax changes could influence how alimony and child support are calculated. Learn what Florida families need to know when negotiating or modifying divorce agreements. **Content:** Understanding the New Tax Landscape Florida families preparing for a divorce or modification in 2025 may experience shifts in how courts evaluate financial obligations. Although Florida does not impose a state income tax, federal tax updates can influence how net income is assessed. These adjustments may affect both alimony and child support laws outcomes. Learn more about the family law process here: Alimony and Taxation: What Hasn’t Changed The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA) rules remain the same for 2025, meaning alimony is still not tax-deductible for the paying spouse and not taxable income for the receiving spouse. Courts continue to use these guidelines when reviewing each spouse’s financial circumstances. View more on alimony here: How This Impacts New Settlements Since alimony no longer offers tax benefits to the paying spouse, judges focus more closely on actual take-home pay and realistic monthly budgets. This often results in more conservative alimony awards or the need for clearer financial documentation. Modification information can be found here: Child Support Considerations Under 2025 Tax Rules Florida uses the Income Shares Model, which calculates child support based on both parents’ net income. When federal tax brackets or deductions shift, the resulting changes to net income can influence the court’s calculations. Visit the Child Support page here: ****Key Tax-Related Factors Courts Evaluate**** Courts may reassess: - Actual net income after tax adjustments - Updated tax credits or deductions - Eligibility for child-related tax credits - Verified take-home pay - Health insurance costs and childcare expenses ### Parents with fluctuating or seasonal income may experience more noticeable impacts. ****When a Modification May Be Appropriate**** While the 2025 tax updates alone may not be enough to justify a modification, they can contribute to what Florida considers a substantial change in circumstances. You may qualify for a review if: - Your net income changed significantly - Your tax liability shifted - Your employment or monthly expenses changed - Your child’s needs evolved How an Attorney Helps You Navigate These Changes A family law attorney ensures your financial disclosures are accurate, your income is correctly evaluated under updated tax rules, and your agreements reflect the current legal environment. Whether you are negotiating a divorce settlement or seeking modification, proper guidance helps avoid costly mistakes. To schedule a free, initial, in-office consultation, visit: [https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/.](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/) You can also contact the office at 561-530-4568 with questions and to schedule a consultation. **Categories:** Child Support --- ### [Changes in Employment or Income - Seeking Modifications to Support Orders in Family Law Cases in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/changes-in-employment-or-income-seeking-modifications-to-support-orders-in-family-law-cases-in-florida/) **Published:** August 22, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Changes in income, either up or down, can be a reason for seeking child support modification. Learn how modification works in Florida and how best to work toward obtaining a modification. **Content:** In family law cases involving child support or spousal support in Florida, changes in employment or income can significantly impact the ability to meet support obligations. Whether you are the paying party experiencing a decrease in income or the recipient needing an adjustment due to an increase in the paying party’s income, it is important to understand how to seek modifications to support orders. In this blog post, we will explore the process of seeking modifications in family law cases in Florida when there are changes in employment or income. **Understanding the Impact of Employment or Income Changes** Changes in employment or income can occur for various reasons, such as job loss, promotion, career change, or a significant shift in the job market. When these changes happen, they can directly impact the financial stability of both parties involved in a support order. A decreased income can make meeting the existing support obligations challenging for the paying party. It is crucial to address this change promptly to avoid falling into arrears and potential legal consequences. On the other hand, for the recipient, an increase in the paying party’s income may warrant a modification to ensure that the support amount reflects the current financial circumstances and meets the needs of the supported party. **Seeking Modifications to Support Orders in Florida** In Florida, seeking modifications to support orders requires following specific steps and guidelines. Here’s a breakdown of the process: Assess the Impact: Start by evaluating the extent of the impact that the change in employment or income has on your ability to meet support obligations. Document the specific details, including the nature of the change, the date it occurred, and the financial implications. This information will be crucial when presenting your case for modification. Review the Existing Order: Carefully review the original support order issued by the court. Familiarize yourself with the terms and conditions set by the court, including any provisions regarding modifications. Understanding the requirements will help you navigate the process effectively. Gather Documentation: Collect relevant documentation to support your request for modification. This may include recent pay stubs, tax returns, financial statements, and any other evidence demonstrating the change in employment or income. Accurate and comprehensive documentation is essential to strengthen your case. File a Petition for Modification: In Florida, you must file a Petition for Modification with the court that issued the original support order. The petition should outline the reasons for seeking modification, provide supporting documentation, and propose the desired changes to the support order. It is recommended to consult with a family law attorney to ensure the petition is properly prepared and submitted. Serve the Other Party: After filing the petition, you must serve a copy of the petition and related documents to the other party involved in the support order. Proper service ensures that all parties are aware of the modification request and have an opportunity to respond. Negotiation or Mediation: In some cases, it may be possible to reach an agreement with the other party through negotiation or mediation. This can help avoid the need for a court hearing and streamline the modification process. If an agreement is reached, it should be put in writing and submitted to the court for approval. Court Hearing: A court hearing will be scheduled if an agreement cannot be reached. Both parties will present their arguments and evidence to the judge, who will make a decision based on the best interests of the parties involved. It is crucial to present compelling evidence and articulate how the change in employment or income justifies the modification. Court Order: If the court determines that a modification is warranted, a new court order will be issued reflecting the changes to the support order. Complying with the new order is important to avoid further legal issues. Consulting with a Family Law Attorney in Florida Navigating the process of seeking modifications to support orders in family law cases can be complex. It is highly recommended to consult with an experienced family law attorney in Florida who can guide you through the legal requirements and help build a strong case for modification. An attorney will ensure that you understand your rights, advocate for your interests, and represent you effectively throughout the process. Changes in employment or income can significantly impact the ability to meet support obligations in family law cases. Whether you are the paying party or the recipient, seeking modifications to support orders in Florida requires careful evaluation of the impact, documentation of the change, and adherence to the legal process. Consulting with a family law attorney is crucial to navigate the requirements effectively and ensure the best outcome for your situation. By taking proactive steps and seeking the necessary modifications, you can ensure that support orders reflect the current financial circumstances and meet the needs of all parties involved. For persons living in Palm Beach, Martin, Port St. Lucie, Miaim-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough Counties, Family Law Attorney Grant Gisomdo has over a decade in representing clients desiring child support modification. You can call his office at (561) 530-4568 to learn about his free, initial, in-office consultation and to make an appointment. To learn about Attorney Gisondo’s Marital and Family Law Practice, please visit his website at [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com) **Categories:** Child Support --- ### [Alimony and Spousal Support: Understanding Your Rights in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-and-spousal-support-understanding-your-rights-in-florida/) **Published:** July 24, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Learn about the six types of alimony awarded in Florida and what circumstances of eligibility the courts will consider. **Content:** Divorce can be a challenging and emotionally charged process, with numerous legal matters to consider. One crucial aspect that often arises during divorce proceedings is alimony, or spousal support. In the state of Florida, understanding the intricacies of alimony laws and knowing your rights is essential. This blog post will explore the basics of alimony and [**spousal support in Florida**](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/), providing valuable information to help you navigate this often complex territory. **Understanding Alimony** Alimony, also known as spousal support, refers to the financial assistance provided by one spouse to the other following a divorce or separation. The purpose of alimony is to address any economic imbalances that may arise from the end of a marital relationship. While not all divorces involve alimony, it can significantly ensure a fair financial outcome for both parties. **Factors Considered in Alimony Determination** When determining alimony in Florida, the court takes several factors into account. These factors include the duration of the marriage, the standard of living established during the marriage, each spouse’s financial resources, the age and physical and emotional condition of each party, and the contribution of each spouse to the marriage. The court aims to ensure that the financial arrangements are equitable and support the financial needs of both parties involved. **Types of Alimony in Florida** In Florida, there are several types of alimony that may be awarded based on the unique circumstances of each case. These include: **Bridge-the-gap alimony:** This type of alimony assists the receiving spouse in transitioning from married to single life by providing short-term financial support for specific needs. **Rehabilitative alimony:** Designed to help the recipient spouse acquire the education, training, or skills necessary to become self-supporting. Rehabilitative alimony has a predetermined time frame and specific goals, which will be specified in the legal documentation of requirements for this type of alimony. **Durational alimony:** This type of alimony is awarded when permanent alimony is not deemed appropriate. Durational alimony provides financial support for a set period, typically not exceeding the length of the marriage. **Permanent alimony:** Reserved for cases involving long-term marriages or severe economic disparities, permanent alimony continues until the receiving spouse remarries, either party passes away, or the receiving party enters into cohabitation with a non-relative. **Temporary alimony:** This is awarded during the divorce proceedings and ceases once the final judgment is issued. A one-time payment of money made immediately following the awarding of the divorce. There can be no further alimony awarded in the future. **Modifying or Terminating Alimony** In certain circumstances, alimony arrangements can be modified or terminated. If there has been a substantial change in circumstances, such as a job loss or a significant increase in income, the court may consider modifying the alimony arrangement. Similarly, if the receiving spouse remarries or enters into a supportive non-relative relationship, the paying spouse may request termination of alimony. **Consulting with a Divorce Attorney** Navigating alimony and spousal support matters can be complex and emotionally draining. Seeking professional legal advice from an experienced divorce attorney is crucial. A skilled attorney can help you understand your rights, negotiate fair alimony arrangements, and guide you through the legal process. As you navigate the divorce process in Florida, understanding your rights regarding alimony and spousal support is essential. Familiarizing yourself with the types of alimony, factors considered by the court, and the potential for modification or termination will empower you to make informed decisions. Remember, consulting with a knowledgeable divorce attorney can provide invaluable guidance to protect your interests and help secure a fair outcome for your financial future. Divorce is undoubtedly challenging, but with the right legal support, you can confidently navigate the complexities of **alimony and spousal support**. If you live in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, Port St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough, in New York, or in Washington, D.C., Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo, with over a decade of successful family law practice, can help with your divorce, including alimony. At Gisondo Law, we specialize in family law and have extensive experience handling divorce cases, including alimony matters. Our team of dedicated attorneys understands the nuances of Florida’s alimony laws and can provide the guidance you need to protect your rights and financial stability. Attorney Gisondo offers a free, in-office initial consultation where you can learn more about alimony. Please call his office at (561) 530-4568 to schedule an appointment for a consultation. You can visit Attorney Gisondo’s website at [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com) to learn more about his family law practice. **Categories:** Alimony --- ### [Buyer's Remorse After Signing a Settlement Agreement](https://gisondolaw.com/buyers-remorse-after-signing-a-settlement-agreement/) **Published:** September 29, 2017 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Buyer’s remorse, as defined by Wikipedia, is “the sense of regret after having made a purchase. It may stem from fear of making the wrong choice, guilt over extravagances, or a suspicion of having been overly influenced by the seller.” Similarly, in legal matters, a person may experience buyer’s remorse after signing a settlement agreement, feeling regret over the terms agreed upon or questioning whether they made the best decision. While buyer’s remorse is usually associated with the purchase of material goods, it can, in the case of a marital settlement, refer to the agreement signed by both parties following mediation. (In Florida mediation is mandatory before a court date can be set for dissolution of marriage or post judgment modifications) This agreement is put in writing and will be given to a judge for adjudicating the final decree of a dissolution of marriage or the modification following a final decree of child support, alimony, and/or the parenting plan and parental time sharing arrangements. In most instances the settlement reached during a mediation is helpful to all, the court system as it keeps the docket free for complex cases, the parties involved as it shortens the time to have their marriage dissolved, allows parties to make their own decisions regarding their futures, and costs less than going to court with all the attorney’s fees attached to motions, depositions for discovery, as well as time in the courtroom, and the attorney’s as it looks good to the judge when they can help their clients settle rather than take a case to court. Sometimes, however, the mediation process proves to be unsatisfactory, even though a settlement is reached. Looking at the three problems presented in the definition of “buyer’s remorse” they can be applied to a settlement agreement as well as to buying a car or house. **Fear of making the wrong choice: “**What if I won’t be able to manage in the future because I agreed to less permanent alimony than I should have? Will my minor children be angry that they must spend more time with their other parent than they really want to? Shouldn’t I have insisted on keeping the large screen TV I enjoy so much?” might be some of the questions which could provoke fear of having made the wrong choice. As there is no going back on the results of equitable distribution (in Florida) and it is expensive, time consuming, and difficult to obtain a post judgment modification of alimony (and some types cannot be modified), and parental time sharing, a sense of wishing things had turned out differently and fear that it is one’s own fault they didn’t, can certainly be a cause for “buyer’s remorse”. **Guilt over extravagances:** Sometimes one party, perhaps in trying to show the other party they still love them, will be extravagant in giving away too much, especially in the area of marital assets and assuming too much of the marital debt. Later, “buyer’s remorse” sets in when it is realized the other party has gone their “merry way” and the party remaining knows they were too extravagant. In most instances nothing can be done to change what has already been given to the other party in the final settlement after a judge has decreed it. **A suspicion of having been overly influenced by the seller (the other party):** Again, “buyer’s remorse” can set in when following a settlement agreement a party realizes the other party has unfairly influenced them. This can easily happen if one attorney is more experienced and better prepared for the dynamics of a mediation and drawing up of a settlement agreement than the other attorney. It can also happen when one party is so emotionally distraught at the time of the mediation he or she cannot think straight and will agree to a settlement not in their best interests. Later, when emotions have settled down and he or she can think clearly it is too late. They have been “overly influenced by the seller” Here is where a competent attorney should step in but they don’t always do so or may not be experienced or prepared enough to do so. What can be done to prevent a situation where “buyer’s remorse” sets in following the signing of a settlement agreement? As mentioned, making changes after the dissolution is adjudicated is difficult and expensive and sometimes not even possible. And, unless there is some extreme extenuating circumstance such as not following the law, a settlement agreement signed by both parties cannot be changed. The best solution to prevent “buyer’s remorse” is to have an attorney who is experienced in the mediation process and seems really interested in your case and helping you gain an outcome satisfactory to your particular needs. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, or Orange Counties in Florida, in Washington DC, or New York Family Law attorney Grant Gisondo will provide outstanding representation regarding mediation. He has over 10 years experience as well as being a Florida Supreme Court Certified Civil Mediator. To answer your questions and discuss the topic of mediation, [Attorney Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) offers a free, initial, in-office consultation. HIs office is located in Palm Beach Gardens where he meets with clients Monday through Friday from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm (unless he is in court) and Saturday from 8:30 am to 1:00 pm for new clients. To make an appointment call (561) 530-4568. **Categories:** Alimony, Prenuptial Agreements --- ### [Can Child Support Be in a Prenuptial Agreement](https://gisondolaw.com/can-child-support-be-in-a-prenuptial-agreement/) **Published:** October 27, 2022 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** A prenuptial agreement is a legally binding agreement between two parties entered into before marriage and is usually drafted by a prenuptial agreement attorney. While Florida law does not require an attorney to prepare a prenuptial agreement, it is wise to do so to ensure the agreement is valid and acceptable to the court. If a divorce becomes necessary, the terms of the prenuptial agreement may be used to help determine the final order regarding property division, alimony, and other financial matters. Most Family Law attorneys are experienced in drafting prenuptial agreements and can serve as a prenuptial agreement attorney. There are several legal requirements that must be met for a prenuptial agreement to be enforced by a judge. Importantly, while certain financial issues can be addressed, child support cannot be waived or limited in a prenuptial agreement, as Florida courts require child support decisions to be made in the best interests of the child at the time of divorce. - The document must be in writing. No other form of a prenuptial agreement, such as a taped or texted agreement, will be accepted. - The document must be signed by both parties. - The document must be witnessed - The document must be notarized - Neither party must have been coerced or pressured in any way to sign a prenuptial agreement. If it can, at a later date, be proven that a signature was forced by, say, a threat, the prenuptial agreement will be voided. - It is usually wise for each party to have their own prenuptial agreement attorney. Sometimes one party is financially better positioned to hire a very competent attorney while the other party is not. The court will not recognize a prenuptial agreement when one party has had an extreme legal advantage over the other party. Therefore, it is wise for the financially sound party to help the other party to pay the fee of an equally qualified prenuptial agreement attorney. - Should a party not speak or read English, there must be an interpreter involved in the drawing up and signing of the prenuptial agreement. Before the document can be signed, the entire document must be read to the party in their primary language, and time must be given for questions and answers. Again, if it is determined in the future that this requirement was not met, the premarital agreement will be denied by the court. Many issues can be put into a premarital agreement, such as who will pay already existing debts, who will retain ownership of business already established in one party’s name, who will retain ownership of certain assets such as personal antiques or collections, or deciding on alimony with the exception of temporary alimony. Additionally, some issues cannot be put in a premarital agreement and include in addition to temporary alimony, attorney’s fees, [child support](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-arrearages/), parental timesharing, and the parenting plan if the couple already have minor children. (children from birth to l8 years or longer if a child for mental or physical reasons cannot support and care for themselves.) As mentioned at the beginning of this blog, using a premarital agreement attorney is highly recommended. If you live in Florida in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough County, in Washington DC or New York, [Attorney Grant Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) is experienced in helping clients draw up a premarital agreement. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where he can answer your questions about premarital agreements, get to know you, and discuss his fees. To make an appointment, you can call his office at (561) 530-4568. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and for new clients on Saturday from 8:30 to 1:00 PM. **Categories:** Child Support, Prenuptial Agreements --- ### [Can I Get a Divorce in Florida Even if My Spouse Doesn’t Want One?](https://gisondolaw.com/can-i-get-a-divorce-in-florida-even-if-my-spouse-doesnt-want-one/) **Published:** February 28, 2022 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** The quick answer to the question, can I get a divorce in Florida even if my[ spouse doesn’t want one](https://gisondolaw.com/what-if-my-spouse-wont-give-me-a-divorce/)? is yes. In Florida, a no-fault state, all that is necessary is that one party needs to plead irreconcilable differences. The other party doesn’t have to agree or sign anything for a divorce to be completed. That being said, the spouse wanting the divorce cannot just walk into court and get one without going through the legal process of obtaining a divorce. Guidelines are the same for both parties wanting a divorce and only one party wanting a divorce. If there have been no children created or adopted during the marriage and no real property owned together, alimony issues are settled, and both parties agree on all aspects of the division of assets and liabilities, a simple or no contest divorce can be obtained. All paperwork, filings, and fees can be transacted at the party’s county courthouse of residence, and an attorney is not usually necessary. Obtaining basic legal advice from an attorney can, however, help make sure the due process is followed correctly. A full financial disclosure from both parties must accompany the filing paperwork. As one of the requirements for a simple divorce is the agreement of desiring a divorce by both parties, it is highly unlikely a simple divorce can be obtained in the case where one spouse does not want the divorce. Sometimes, when the withholding spouse realizes there can be a divorce without their agreement, they will agree to a simple divorce as it costs a lot less and isn’t nearly as complicated as a contested divorce. Under Florida law, only **one party needs to want the divorce**. If you file a petition stating that the marriage is irretrievably broken, the court has the authority to proceed even if your spouse objects or refuses to cooperate. A spouse cannot legally force another person to remain married against their will. If your spouse does not want the divorce, the case will likely become **contested** rather than uncontested. This does not stop the divorce from moving forward, but it can affect how long the process takes and how complex it becomes. In a contested divorce, issues such as property division, child custody, child support, and alimony may need to be resolved through negotiation, mediation, or court hearings. A spouse who refuses to participate may attempt to delay the process by not responding to paperwork or avoiding court appearances. However, Florida courts have procedures in place to prevent this from stopping the case entirely. If a spouse fails to respond after being properly served, the court may enter a **default judgment**, allowing the divorce to proceed without the non-cooperative spouse’s input. Even when one spouse objects, Florida judges may require counseling or a short delay if there is a possibility of reconciliation, especially in long-term marriages. That said, a judge cannot deny a divorce solely because one spouse wants to stay married. Ultimately, the court’s role is to resolve outstanding legal issues, not to force reconciliation. It is important to understand that while your spouse cannot stop the divorce itself, they can influence the outcome of certain matters. Disputes over assets, parenting plans, or financial support can extend the timeline and increase costs. Having experienced legal guidance can help protect your rights and keep the process moving forward. In most cases where only one person wants the divorce, a contested process will ensue. Sometimes the case will be drawn out for long periods of time, with the reluctant spouse creating as many roadblocks to a final judgment as possible. This is especially true when money is of little issue as, of course, attorney fees, court fees, expert witness fees, and, if awarded, temporary alimony are added up. In Florida, mediation is required in most jurisdictions before a court date can be set. Again, the cheaper, faster way generally doesn’t appeal to a spouse trying to drag out the inevitable. If you are considering filing for divorce in Florida and your spouse does not agree, consulting with a [**board-certified family law attorney**](https://gisondolaw.com/board-certified-in-marital-and-family-law/) can help you understand your options, meet procedural requirements, and work toward a resolution that protects your interests and your future. Eventually, the day in court will come, and no matter how long it takes or how much money it costs, there will be a final divorce. Many hearts have been broken, but this is the law in Florida. Should you be in the position of either wanting or not wanting a divorce, you will need a Family Law attorney to answer your questions and represent your best interests. Attorney Grand Gisondo, a board-certified attorney, has been practicing Family Law successfully for over a decade. His office is in Palm Beach Gardens, Florida, and he represents clients in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, and Orange Counties, and New York and Washington DC. He offers a free, in-office, initial consultation to answer basic questions and share how he can help. Please call his office at (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:pm and for new clients on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. You can also check his website to learn more about Attorney Gisondo and his Family Law practice, [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). **Categories:** Florida Divorce --- ### [Can Men Get Alimony In Florida?](https://gisondolaw.com/can-men-get-alimony-in-florida/) **Published:** May 3, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Historically, men rarely received alimony, but today men frequently are awarded alimony. Learn the factors the court considers when awarding alimony and what types are available in Florida. **Content:** In Florida, the concept of alimony, also known as spousal support, has undergone significant changes over the years. It used to be that Alimony in Florida was primarily awarded to women as men were traditionally considered the primary breadwinners. However, times have changed, and now more and more men are seeking alimony from their former spouses. So, can men get alimony in Florida? The short answer is yes. Under Florida law, gender is not a factor when determining whether a spouse is entitled to receive alimony. Rather, the court will consider various factors in determining whether to award alimony and how much should be awarded. The factors the court considers in awarding alimony in Florida are outlined in Florida Statutes § 61.08. These factors include: 1. The length of the marriage 2. The standard of living established during the marriage 3. The age and physical and emotional condition of each party 4. The financial resources of each party, including the nonmarital and marital assets and liabilities distributed to each 5. The earning capacities, educational levels, vocational skills, and employability of the parties and, when applicable, the time necessary for either party to acquire sufficient education or training to enable such party to find appropriate employment 6. The contribution of each party to the marriage, including, but not limited to, services rendered in homemaking, child care, education, and career building of the other party 7. The responsibilities each party will have concerning any minor children they have in common 8. The tax treatment and consequences to both parties of any alimony award, including the designation of all or a portion of the payment as a nontaxable, nondeductible payment 9. All sources of income available to either party, including income available to either party through investments of any asset held by that party 10. Any other factor necessary to do equity and justice between the parties. As you can see, the court considers a wide range of factors when determining whether to award alimony in Florida. These factors are not gender-specific, which means that men can certainly be awarded alimony if they meet the criteria. One common misconception is that only men who earn less than their former spouse are eligible for alimony. This is simply not true. As the above factors indicate, a variety of factors are considered when determining whether to award alimony, including the earning capacity and vocational skills of both parties. In fact, it is increasingly common for men to be awarded alimony in Florida. As more women enter the workforce and earn higher salaries, more men are becoming stay-at-home dads or working in lower-paying jobs. In these situations, men may be entitled to receive alimony to help them maintain the lifestyle they had during the marriage. It’s important to note that alimony is not guaranteed in Florida. Rather, it is awarded on a case-by-case basis, and the amount and duration of alimony can vary widely depending on the circumstances of the case. For example, a short-term marriage may only result in a limited alimony award, while a long-term marriage may result in a more substantial award. If you are a man who is considering seeking alimony from your former spouse, it’s important to speak with a family law attorney who can advise you on your rights and options. An attorney can help you understand the factors that the court will consider when determining whether to award alimony, as well as the likely amount and duration of any award. It’s also important to keep in mind that alimony is not a form of punishment or revenge. Rather, it is intended to help both parties transition from married life to single life. Alimony can be a valuable resource for men who need financial support to get back on their feet after a divorce. In addition, it’s worth noting that alimony in Florida is not always awarded in the form of monthly payments. There are several different types of alimony that the court may award, including: 1. Bridge-the-gap alimony: This type of alimony is intended to help a spouse transition from married life to single life. It is typically awarded for a short period of time and cannot exceed two years. 2. Rehabilitative alimony: This type of alimony is awarded to a spouse who needs financial assistance while they undergo training or education to improve their earning potential. The court will typically set a specific goal for the receiving spouse to achieve, such as completing a degree or certification program. 3. Durational alimony: This type of alimony is awarded for a set period of time, and its duration cannot exceed the length of the marriage. It is typically awarded in cases where a longer-term form of alimony is not appropriate. 4. Permanent alimony: This type of alimony is awarded in cases where one spouse is unable to support themselves at the standard of living established during the marriage. It is intended to provide ongoing support for the rest of the recipient’s life or until they remarry or pass away. 5. Lump sum alimony: A one-time payment received following the final decree. The type of alimony that is awarded will depend on the specific circumstances of the case. For example, a spouse who is already self-supporting may only be awarded bridge-the-gap alimony, while a spouse who has been out of the workforce for an extended period of time may be awarded rehabilitative or permanent alimony. In addition to the above factors, the court may also consider any [**prenuptial or postnuptial agreements**](https://gisondolaw.com/prenuptial-agreements/) that the parties have entered into. These agreements can limit or waive alimony rights, so it’s important to review any agreements with an attorney before seeking alimony. In conclusion, men can certainly be awarded alimony in Florida. The court will consider a wide range of factors when making an alimony determination, including the length of the marriage, the standard of living established during the marriage, and the financial resources and earning capacities of both parties. If you are a man who is seeking alimony, it’s important to speak with a family law attorney who can advise you on your rights and options. An attorney can help you understand the factors that the court will consider and can work to help you obtain a fair and reasonable alimony award. For persons living in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miaimi-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough Counties in Florida, New York, or Washington DC, Attorney Grant Gisondo is board certified in Marital and Family Law and can help a man with alimony concerns. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation. Please call his office at (561) 530-4568 To make an appointment. You can learn more about Attorney Gisondo and his law practice by visiting his website at . **Categories:** Alimony --- ### [Can We Settle the Case Without Attending Mediation?](https://gisondolaw.com/can-we-settle-the-case-without-attending-mediation/) **Published:** August 27, 2020 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** For a direct answer to the question, “Can we settle the case without attending mediation?” the answer is “yes.” Mediation, according to The Free Dictionary by Farlex, is “a settlement of a dispute or controversy by setting up an independent person between two contending parties in order to aid them in the settlement of their disagreements” For example, mediation is used in Family Law for such cases as [dissolution of marriage (divorce)](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/), child support, parental timesharing, parenting plan, and modification of alimony, child support, and parental timesharing and parenting plan. In fact, in some states such as Florida, mediation is required in almost all jurisdictions before a court date before a judge can be set. However, there are couples who are able to work out their issues without going to mediation or court. As much of a lawsuit is usually centered around disagreement, the ability to settle disputes and come to a mutual agreement is highly unlikely. But, it is possible when both parties agree completely to the final outcome and resolution of their problems. In Florida, a couple can agree on all issues in contention, put their decisions in writing; each provide an in-depth financial disclosure, and avoid mediation. A judge will read the agreement to be sure it is fair and does what it is designed to do before signing an order to accomplish the desired settlement. If there are minor children involved or a couple owns joint real estate, a simple resolution when it comes to the dissolution of marriage or matters involving the minor children is rarely finalized by agreement alone. As with most matters involving the courts, avoiding mediation is best done with the help of a legal professional such as an attorney. There are still a number of areas that need to be negotiated correctly, and trying to do it entirely by oneself is most often unwise. If you live in Florida in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, or Orange County or New York or Washington, DC [Attorney Grant Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) has over a decade of practice in Family Law and is highly knowledgeable in helping couples work through their issues without going to mediation or court. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where he will meet with you personally to answer questions and share with you how he can help. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and, for new clients on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. If you would like to make an appointment to meet with Attorney Gisondo, you can call his office at (561) 530-4568. **Categories:** Family Law, Lawyer’s Advice, Mediation --- ### [Breaking Down No-Fault Divorce: Understanding What it Means in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/breaking-down-no-fault-divorce-understanding-what-it-means-in-florida/) **Published:** January 29, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Florida is a no-fault state when granting a divorce. Learn what no-fault means and how it can benefit divorcing couples, particularly their minor children. **Content:** **The Basics of No-Fault Divorce in Florida** When it comes to divorce, the state of Florida operates under a No-Fault Divorce system, distinguishing it from fault-based divorce systems. In a No-Fault Divorce, neither party is required to prove wrongdoing or assign blame for the marriage breakdown. This fundamental principle aims to simplify the divorce process and promote a more amicable separation. In a fault-based divorce, one party typically must prove that the other is at fault, citing reasons such as adultery, cruelty, or abandonment. However, in Florida, spouses can seek a divorce simply by stating that the marriage is irretrievably broken, a concept known as “irreconcilable differences.” This shift in approach marks a departure from the adversarial nature of fault-based divorces and has several implications for the legal landscape of divorce in the state. **Grounds for Divorce in a No-Fault System** **“Irreconcilable Differences”** “Irreconcilable differences” serve as the primary grounds for seeking a No-Fault Divorce in Florida. This term encapsulates a broad spectrum of reasons that lead to the irreparable breakdown of a marriage. Unlike fault-based grounds, irreconcilable differences do not place blame on either party. Instead, it acknowledges that marriages can end for various reasons, and assigning fault is not a prerequisite for obtaining a divorce. This approach reflects a more contemporary and compassionate perspective on divorce. It recognizes that relationships can face challenges and that the decision to end a marriage is often a complex and multifaceted one. Florida’s No-Fault Divorce system encourages a less aggressive and more cooperative approach to divorce proceedings by focusing on irreconcilable differences. **Simplifying the Legal Process** One of the key advantages of the No-Fault Divorce system in Florida is its ability to simplify the legal process. In fault-based divorces, the court proceedings often revolve around proving or disproving allegations of fault, leading to lengthy and contentious battles. In a No-Fault Divorce, the focus shifts away from assigning blame and toward resolving practical matters. Spouses can direct their attention to critical issues such as the division of assets, determination of alimony, and establishing child custody arrangements. This simplification expedites the legal process and allows both parties to move forward with their lives without the emotional burden of proving wrongdoing. **Benefits of No-Fault Divorce for Couples** **Reduced Conflict and Faster Resolution** One of the significant benefits of a No-Fault Divorce for couples is a reduction in conflict. By eliminating the need to assign blame, spouses can avoid protracted legal battles centered around fault-based allegations. This reduction in conflict contributes to a faster and more efficient resolution of the divorce process. **More Amicable Separation** No-fault divorce fosters a more amicable separation between spouses. The absence of finger-pointing and accusations allows couples to approach divorce cooperatively, facilitating open communication and negotiation. This amicable approach is particularly advantageous when children are involved, as it sets the tone for collaborative co-parenting. **Impact on Property Division and Alimony** **Financial Considerations Without Fault** In a No-Fault Divorce system, the court considers financial factors without delving into fault issues. When determining property division and alimony awards, the court takes into account various factors, including: 1. Financial Contributions: The financial contributions of each spouse during the marriage are considered, irrespective of fault. 2. Needs and Abilities: Each party’s financial needs and abilities are assessed, ensuring a fair distribution of assets and financial responsibilities. 3. Length of the Marriage: The duration of the marriage plays a role in property division and alimony decisions, with longer marriages often resulting in more substantial awards. By focusing on these financial considerations rather than assigning blame, the No-Fault Divorce system ensures a more equitable resolution of financial matters. **Custody and Parenting Matters in a No-Fault System** **Child-Centric Approach** No-fault divorce has a significant impact on child custody and parenting matters. In Florida, the focus is on the child’s best interests rather than assigning fault. This child-centric approach prioritizes the emotional and physical well-being of the children involved, fostering cooperative parenting plans that benefit all parties. Parents are encouraged to create a parenting plan that addresses parental timesharing and decision-making responsibilities in a No-Fault Divorce. This collaborative approach contributes to a more stable and supportive environment for children during and after the divorce. **The Emotional Aspect** **Ending the Marriage Without Blame** Perhaps one of the most significant advantages of a No-Fault Divorce is its emotional benefit to both spouses. Ending a marriage is already a challenging and emotionally charged process. Couples can part ways without the added emotional toll of accusations and fault-finding by removing the need to assign blame. This emotional aspect is crucial for couples wishing to maintain a civil relationship post-divorce, especially when co-parenting is involved. No-fault divorce allows individuals to focus on the future rather than dwelling on the past, promoting a healthier emotional transition. **Legal Representation and No-Fault Divorce** **Guiding Through Fair Agreements** While a No-Fault Divorce eliminates the need for fault-based legal strategies, legal representation remains crucial. Attorneys play a pivotal role in guiding their clients through the process, ensuring that fair agreements are reached on critical issues such as property division, alimony, and child custody. In a No-Fault Divorce, attorneys shift their focus from building a fault-based case to advocating for their client’s interests within the framework of financial considerations and the children’s best interests. Legal representation provides individuals with the guidance and support to successfully navigate divorce proceedings’ complexities. **Challenges and Considerations** **Property Valuation and Spousal Support** While the No-Fault Divorce system streamlines the legal process, challenges may still arise. Property valuation can be a complex issue, especially when there are disputes over the value of assets. Spousal support considerations may also require careful negotiation to ensure both parties are financially secure post-divorce. Addressing these challenges requires open communication and a willingness to compromise. Legal representation becomes essential in navigating potential roadblocks and reaching mutually beneficial agreements. **Future Trends and Evolving Perspectives** **Legislative Changes and Societal Shifts** The landscape of divorce law is continually evolving, and legislative changes and societal shifts may influence future trends in No-Fault Divorce. Florida, like many states, may experience updates to divorce laws to reflect changing societal norms and expectations. Evolving perspectives on marriage, family structures, and gender roles may also impact the way No-Fault Divorce is perceived and implemented. As societal attitudes towards divorce continue to shift, the legal framework may adapt to better serve the needs of divorcing couples and their families. In conclusion, understanding what No-Fault Divorce means in Florida goes beyond its legal definition. It represents a paradigm shift in the approach to marital dissolution, emphasizing cooperation over conflict and the well-being of all parties involved. The No-Fault Divorce system in Florida allows couples to navigate the complexities of divorce without the need for fault-based allegations, promoting a more amicable and efficient separation. The benefits of No-Fault Divorce extend beyond the legal process, influencing emotional well-being, child custody arrangements, and post-divorce relationships. As legal representation continues to guide individuals through this evolving landscape, the future of No-Fault Divorce in Florida holds the potential for further improvements in addressing the needs of modern families. By breaking down the complexities of No-Fault Divorce, individuals can approach the dissolution of their marriage with a clearer understanding and a focus on a brighter future. Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo has guided many clients through divorce in his over a decade of Marriage and Family Law practice. He is well qualified to explain no-fault divorce further and answer other questions you might have. For persons living in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Orange, and Hillsborough Counties in Florida, Attorney Gisondo offers a free, initial, in-office consultation. Please call his office at (561) 530-4568 for more information and to schedule an appointment. You can also visit his website: [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). **Categories:** Family Law Attorney --- ### [Be Careful What You Text the Other Party](https://gisondolaw.com/be-careful-what-you-text-the-other-party/) **Published:** October 26, 2021 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Texting, that is, sending messages to another person’s phone, has become a way of communication for many people. It is much like writing a letter, except the information is immediately sent and received. In most circumstances, a person simply enjoys the message and responds if appropriate. However, there are times when a person must be very careful about what they send as a text message. And one of these times is when a party is going through a dissolution of marriage (divorce). Each state has its rules regarding text messages that can or cannot be used as texts to the other party as evidence in divorce. This blog will focus on Florida. Florida is a no-fault state when it comes to divorce. This means that a divorce can be granted for no reason other than that a party wants one. Additionally, in Florida, only one party can want the divorce for no reason, and it will be granted once the proper paperwork is filed, the legal process completed, and the fees paid. When the legal process consists of a non-contested divorce proceeding, there will be no need for evidence or testimony. However, in a contested divorce, there is often a long, drawn-out litigation where evidence of different kinds will be used. In Florida, the use of text messages as well as social media posts and other electronic records can be used as evidence. For this reason, it is important to be careful about what text message you send to the other party. Even in a no-fault state such as Florida, the use of evidence proving an affair, such as a text talking about going on a vacation and then possibly a follow-up on social media of pictures along with the money spent as evidenced on credit card statements, can influence a judge when setting alimony. If marital money was used to wine and dine a paramour, the offender might find themselves paying some of this back through increased alimony. Another caution when it comes to text messages is name-calling and threats of any kind, especially of doing harm to the party or threatening to take the minor children away or unduly influencing them against the other parent. Bragging about acquiring expensive items such as a boat, a new car, high-end electronics, or jewelry is also not a good idea. While it is true text messages can be admissible as evidence in a divorce case, certain criteria must be met to use the texts. - Texts cannot be obtained by hacking or illegal methods. Phone companies cannot release text messages without the permission of the owner of the phone. - The texts must prove the truth of what is being said, such as a party purchasing a new sound system or borrowing a specific amount of money. To use a text message to prove the party was using their phone on a certain day, for example, would not be accepted. - Hearsay is not usually admissible, but there are exceptions, so be sure to have an attorney check texts you think might be accepted - The text message must be authenticated as to who sent it and who received it. The message itself must be explained by the person who sent or received it or by someone who saw the text being sent or received. As with so many of the recent changes in divorce law, it is wise to use the professional services of a [family law attorney](https://gisondolaw.com/areas-of-law/). If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough Counties in Florida or in New York or Washington, D.C., Attorney Grant Gisondo is board-certified in Marital and Family Law and can represent you. He will know the latest divorce laws and rules and can share general information during a free, initial, in-office consultation. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and for new clients on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. The phone number to call for an appointment is (561) 530-4568. **Categories:** Board Certified Lawyer, Family Law, Legal Advice --- ### [Bankruptcy and Divorce - How Do They Affect Each Other?](https://gisondolaw.com/bankruptcy-and-divorce-how-do-they-affect-each-other/) **Published:** September 22, 2022 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Bankruptcy and divorce are both difficult decisions to consider, and considering them at the same time raises some concerns and questions. Financial concerns are often the focal point of divorce. Research has shown that how to divide marital property, both personal and real estate, has caused more stress and frayed nerves than other aspects of a divorce, with the exception of the ongoing care and nurturing of minor children. As many states, including Florida, use equitable distribution rather than equal distribution, the job of determining what is non-marital and what is marital becomes vital to the process of division of assets and liabilities (debts). Equally as vital in determining equitable distribution is attaching proof to each item as to its value. Attaching value allows the couple at mediation or a judge in the courtroom to try to make marital property division as fair as possible. In other words, one party may receive high-end electronics and the other party appliances of like value. When it comes to equitably dividing debt, each party will have its share of, for example, credit card debt. So, what does bankruptcy have to do with a divorce and the division of marital property and debt? In most instances, if a couple is no longer able to pay their bills and has looked into filing bankruptcy as a form of relief and can qualify through a means test, it can actually help the divorce, as most debt and assets, both marital and non-marital, will be discharged in a Chapter 7. Therefore, if the bankruptcy is filed before or during the divorce, there will be few assets and debts to try to divide. If a Chapter 13 is filed, this type of bankruptcy involves entering into a repayment agreement with lower payments lasting from three to five years. However, the assets will be kept, and as long as monthly payments are made on time, the debt will be paid down. If, however, payments are not made on time, then Chapter 13 will revert to a Chapter 7, and nonexempt assets will be sold to help resolve the owed debt. The big question for a couple qualifying and needing to file bankruptcy is whether to file before, during, or after the divorce. Timing of the bankruptcy is important, and seeking legal advice regarding divorce and bankruptcy should be done before making a final decision. Here are some considerations: Before: - Filing can be done jointly so that the cost can be divided. - Helps you know up-front what is left in exempt (that is, assets the bankruptcy law does not require you to sell to help pay the debt in Chapter 7, such as a vehicle worth less than $1,000 and personal property up to $1,000) not attached to the bankruptcy and will be part of the division of marital assets. - All in all, the division of marital assets and liabilities will be much easier and take less time. During the divorce: - Bankruptcy can be filed during the divorce proceedings, but doing so will slow down the divorce process, as until the bankruptcy findings are final, neither you nor the judge will know what assets and liabilities remain to be divided. - If you have alimony or child support issues, this will slow down the bankruptcy case, which then, in turn, further slows down the divorce. - You can file jointly After the divorce: - Each party will have to pay their own filing fee - You will be able to keep the assets awarded to you if you are filing a Chapter 13. - Unsecured debts that are discharged during a Chapter 7 bankruptcy by one party: if both parties’ names were on the debt, the forgiveness of the party filing the Chapter 7 will make them no longer responsible for the debt, but the other party whose name is on the debt will still be responsible. Bankruptcy court orders supersede family court orders, so unless you file bankruptcy as well, you will still be responsible for the debt even though the other party is no longer responsible. - If you did not qualify to file bankruptcy when married due to high joint income, you might be eligible after the divorce with your reduced income. You can easily see that bankruptcy and divorce can affect each other and should be carefully considered both in the timing and the chapter, either 7 or 13, to file. Speak with your attorney regarding the important decision of whether to file bankruptcy before, during, or after. Attorney Grant Gisondo, who practices in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough Counties in Florida and New York, and Washington, DC, is well versed in helping clients make the kind of decisions written about here. He has been successfully representing clients for over a decade and is now board-certified in Florida marital and family law. You can ask questions regarding divorce and bankruptcy during the free, initial, in-office consultation Attorney Gisondo offers to new clients. To make an appointment, please call his office at (361) 530-4568. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and for new clients on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. To learn more about Attorney Gisondo and his family law practice, you can visit his website at [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). **Categories:** Divorce Law News --- ### [Appraisals and How They Are Useful in Valuing Marital Property and Assets](https://gisondolaw.com/appraisals-and-how-they-are-useful-in-valuing-marital-property-and-assets/) **Published:** October 24, 2017 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** An appraisal is the process of determining the accurate value of something. This is done by using a person who is trained, qualified, and licensed to carry the title “appraiser.” The most common use of an appraiser is to determine the value of a home or piece of property for someone hoping to buy or sell. Other items, such as high-end electronics and furniture, valuable jewelry, antiques, used vehicles, boats, planes, and old memorabilia, are also frequently brought to an appraiser for valuation, whether for sale or insurance purposes. Another important use of an appraisal is in family law litigation, where appraisers are often called to determine the value of marital property and assets to ensure fair division during divorce proceedings. When a couple has decided to end a marriage, no matter the length of time the union has lasted, there will undoubtedly be[ marital assets](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets/) to divide and frequently marital property as well. In the state of Florida, marital assets are divided equitably, not equally, so it is most important to obtain an accurate value of items considered marital assets and/or marital property. Hopefully, the couple will be able to decide for themselves during mediation (required in Florida prior to the setting of a court date) how marital assets and marital property should be divided, but this doesn’t always happen. Once in the courtroom, a judge will want to see the proof for all allegations as to the value of marital items and property. The best way to do this is by using the written or verbal testimony of a qualified appraiser. This is true even if there are receipts proving the cost of an item, as age will affect the actual, present-day value. The judge will rely heavily when making his or her final decision on whatever value an appraiser puts on an item or piece of property. For persons with a large amount of property and expensive marital assets, it is wise to use an attorney to guide and represent them through the litigation process of a dissolution of marriage (divorce). An attorney will have an appraiser, already established and familiar with court proceedings, who will be able to give a fair and honest appraisal, one that will satisfy the court. Even in mediation, knowing the up-to-date, fair market value of the property and marital assets helps each party make fair decisions as to how to divide their property and belongings. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough counties in Florida, Washington, or New York, DC, family law attorney Grant Gisondo can answer your questions and be a great help seeing you through a [dissolution of marriage](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/). He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where he will meet with you personally. Call (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment. **Categories:** Divorce Law News, Family Law, Laws and Women --- ### [Alimony Guidelines in Florida: State-Specific Laws and Calculation Methods](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-guidelines-in-florida-state-specific-laws-and-calculation-methods/) **Published:** September 14, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** There are six types of alimony in Florida. Learn what these types are and what they are for. Also, find out how alimony is calculated and the factors considered in determining if alimony is to be awarded, to whom, and how much. A brief description of post-divorce modification is included. **Content:** Alimony, often referred to as spousal support, is a crucial aspect of divorce proceedings, especially when one spouse has been financially dependent on the other during the marriage. In the state of Florida, alimony guidelines and laws provide a framework for determining the appropriate amount and duration of support. Understanding these guidelines and the calculation methods is essential for both spouses to ensure a fair and just resolution. In this article, we will explore the alimony guidelines in Florida, state-specific laws, and the methods used to calculate spousal support. **Types of Alimony in Florida** Florida recognizes several types of alimony, each serving a different purpose based on the financial circumstances of the spouses involved: 1. **Temporary Alimony:** This type of alimony is only awarded during the divorce process and ends as soon as the final decree is signed. It is used to help with such things as mortgage payments and household expenses. 2. **Rehabilitative Alimony:** This form of alimony is intended to support the spouse while they undergo education or training to become self-sufficient. The recipient spouse must present a clear plan for their rehabilitation, and payments cease once the plan is complete. 3. **Durational Alimony:** Durational alimony provides support for a set period of time, which typically cannot exceed the length of the marriage. It is often awarded in marriages of short to moderate duration. 4. **Time-Sensitive Alimony:** Permanent alimony has recently been eliminated as new laws categorize alimony into short-term, moderate-term, and long-term, usually based on the length of the marriage. Each case is considered on its own merit and length for determining the duration and amount of alimony awarded. 5. **Bridge-the-Gap Alimony:** This type assists the recipient spouse in transitioning from married to single life without an obligation for long-term support. 6. **Lump-Sum Alimony**: Lump-sum alimony involves a one-time payment or series of payments to provide financial support to the recipient spouse. It may be awarded in various circumstances, such as property division or to satisfy a specific need. **Factors Considered in Alimony Determination** Florida courts consider various factors when determining the amount and duration of alimony: 1. **Length of Marriage**: The length of the marriage is a significant factor. Short, moderate, and long-term marriages have different implications for alimony determination. 2. **Financial Resources**: The court evaluates the financial resources of both spouses, including income, assets, and liabilities. 3. **Standard of Living**: The standard of living established during the marriage is considered, and the goal is to maintain a similar standard for both spouses post-divorce. 4. **Contributions**: Contributions made by each spouse to the marriage, including homemaking, childcare, and career sacrifices, are considered. 5. **Age and Health**: The age and health of both spouses are relevant factors, as they influence the ability to work and earn income. 6. **Earning Capacity**: The court assesses each spouse’s earning capacity, education, skills, and job opportunities. 7. **Childcare Responsibilities**: If one spouse has primary custody of minor children, this can impact alimony decisions. **Calculating Alimony in Florida** Unlike child support, which has specific guidelines and calculations, alimony does not have a rigid formula. Instead, the determination of alimony is more subjective and takes into account the factors mentioned above. However, some common methods for calculating alimony include: 1. **Needs-Based Approach**: This method focuses on the recipient spouse’s financial needs and aims to maintain their standard of living after divorce. It considers factors such as housing costs, health insurance, and other essential expenses. 2. **Ability to Pay Approach**: This approach assesses the paying spouse’s ability to provide financial support while maintaining their reasonable living expenses. 3. **Income Shares Approach**: This method considers the combined income of both spouses and divides it in a way that reflects their respective financial contributions during the marriage. 4. **Percentage of Income Approach**: Some courts calculate alimony as a percentage of the paying spouse’s income, which is then adjusted based on other relevant factors. **Modifying Alimony Orders** Alimony orders are not set in stone and can be modified under certain circumstances. If there is a substantial change in the financial circumstances of either spouse, such as a significant increase or decrease in income, the court may consider modifying the alimony order. Additionally, if the recipient spouse remarries or either spouse experiences a change in health that affects their ability to work, alimony modifications may be warranted. Cohabitation with a non-relative can also be a reason to terminate some types of alimony. Seeking Legal Counsel for Alimony Matters** Navigating the complexities of alimony in Florida can be challenging, especially when considering the various types, calculation methods, and factors involved. Consulting an experienced divorce attorney is crucial to ensure that your rights are protected and that you receive or pay a fair and just amount of alimony. An attorney can provide guidance on the most suitable type of alimony for your situation, help negotiate favorable terms, and advocate for your interests during the legal process. Alimony guidelines in Florida aim to provide financial support to the spouse in need while considering factors such as the length of marriage, financial resources, and contributions. With various types of alimony and calculation methods, it’s important to work with an attorney who is well-versed in Florida’s family law to navigate the complexities of alimony determination. Whether you are seeking alimony or expect to pay it, consulting legal professionals helps ensure you achieve a fair resolution. For those couples living in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, Port St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough, Florida, board-certified marriage and family law attorney Grand Gisondo is well recommended as an expert divorce attorney. To learn about his law practice and many services, visit his website: [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). You can call his office at (561) 530-4568 for more information and to make an appointment for a free, initial, in-office consultation. **Categories:** Alimony, Florida Divorce --- ### [Why You Should Hire a Board-Certified Lawyer](https://gisondolaw.com/why-you-should-hire-a-board-certified-lawyer/) **Published:** September 28, 2021 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Hiring a lawyer is usually a serious consideration and should not be done hastily. You should take your time deciding the right lawyer to represent you, one that meets the needs of your particular case. By checking out several lawyers who are licensed to serve your judicial county, you can check for qualifications such as education, years of active legal practice, recommendations from friends and family, areas of specialty, fee schedule, and personality. Lawyers who offer an initial free consultation will answer general legal questions such as the steps in handling divorce and how to obtain child support. One of the important qualifications you should look for in checking a lawyer is to find out if the lawyer is board-certified. In the state of Florida, this means a lawyer has applied to the Florida Bar for consideration. To apply, a lawyer must have actively practiced law for at least five years in their field of specialties such as Marital and Family Law. The lawyer must be in good standing with the Florida Bar and meet the standards subscribed by the Florida Supreme Court. The Florida Bar thoroughly evaluates each candidate through rigorous testing and examination. The candidate must have demonstrated expertise in their chosen legal field as well as ethics and professionalism in the practice of law. As laws and rules are constantly changing, once a lawyer is board-certified, they must take continuing education courses, including courses required by the Florida Bar. To become board-certified is an honor few layers accomplish. In Florida Marital and Family Law, only 1% of practicing lawyers can put the initials BCS (Board Certified Specialist) after their name and refer to themselves as experts in Marital and Family Law. Board Certification must be renewed every five years, and the lawyer must have actively practiced law during those five years. Now to answer the question, Why you should hire a board-certified lawyer?. First and foremost, a [board-certified lawyer](https://gisondolaw.com/board-certified-in-marital-and-family-law/) is one who has earned the respect and trust of clients for at least five years and has shown ethics and professionalism in doing so. Given the frequent reputation of lawyers taking advantage of clients, knowing a lawyer can be trusted to serve in the client’s best interest both legally and financially is a great comfort. Additionally, a client can be assured a board-certified lawyer knows and understands the laws in their field and is keeping up to date on changes as they occur. Attaining board certification has become the gold standard of lawyers in Florida. If you are looking for a board-certified lawyer in Marital and Family Law and live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange or Hillsborough County, Florida or Washington DC or New York Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo is board-certified. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation to answer general questions, to get acquainted, and to discuss fees. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and for new clients on Saturdays from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. You can call his office at (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment. **Categories:** Attorney Consultation, Board Certified Lawyer, Family Law, Legal Advice --- ### [Why Phone Consultations Are a Bad Idea](https://gisondolaw.com/why-phone-consultations-are-a-bad-idea/) **Published:** September 6, 2021 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** It is very likely that sometime during your life, you will need to use the advice and perhaps the representation of an attorney. For many years the Yellow Pages were where you would look for an attorney in your community along with asking for suggestions from family and friends. Not any more. Today the way to look for an attorney involves not only asking family and friends but using the internet and researching several websites. Once you have narrowed your search to, say, three possibilities, you will want to arrange a consultation for the final comparison. Attorneys will offer an initial consultation either in the office or on the phone. Some attorneys offer the initial consultation for free, which makes it nice. Free or not, a consultation should accomplish several things, including: - Answering general questions such as the steps required to obtain a divorce or how to file for bankruptcy, or how to get child support. - Discussing the fee schedule - Learning how the attorney handles communication, i.e., phone, email, texting - Getting to know the attorney personally One of the newer concepts in providing a consultation is to do the consultation over the phone rather than in the attorney’s office. While this may be more convenient, especially if transportation is a problem or the prospective client is in a hurry to retain legal help, there are several reasons why phone consultations are a bad idea. Consider the following reasons why meeting in person will usually generate a better [client-attorney relationship](https://gisondolaw.com/the-importance-of-a-free-in-person-consultation/) and a higher level of client satisfaction. - Getting to personally know another person through visual contact and conversation will enhance the feeling of trust and caring. Clients want to feel understood by their attorney and that the attorney has empathy for their situation. - Body language plays a big part in developing a solid attorney-client relationship. - Information such as steps for a divorce, fee schedules, communication guidelines, and the attorney’s client requirements and expectations can be given to the prospective client in writing to take home. Many people like to think things over, and written information helps gives them this chance. - Visuals such as office décor, framed diplomas, interesting pictures, and a scrapbook of successes can create a positive influence. - Especially if the initial consultation is free, the prospective client will feel that the attorney is truly interested in what they are saying and what they need. - An in-person consultation can help make the prospective client feel special, and their needs understood. - Smiles and handshakes mean more to the successful handling of a case than most anything else, and these cannot be delivered over the phone. This is especially true if the case is emotional such as divorce or child custody. If you are looking for a Family Law attorney who offers a free, initial, in-office consultations and you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough County in Florida, or New York or Washington DC, Attorney Grant Gisondo will meet with you. He is a board-certified Marital and Family Law lawyer who has been successfully practicing for over a decade. You can call his office at (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment. Attorney Gisondo’s office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and for new clients on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. **Categories:** Attorney Consultation, Board Certified Lawyer, Divorce Law News, Family Law, Lawyer’s Advice, Legal Advice --- ### [Protecting Digital Assets & Cryptocurrency in a Florida Divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/protecting-digital-assets-divorce-cryptocurrency-florida/) **Published:** January 27, 2026 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Digital assets and cryptocurrency are increasingly part of Florida divorces. Learn how courts value, divide, and protect these assets under Florida law. **Content:** ## ****Why Digital Assets Matter in Modern Divorce Cases**** As technology evolves, digital assets divorce have become an important part of many Florida divorce cases. From cryptocurrency holdings to online businesses, digital wallets, NFTs, and virtual accounts, these assets can significantly impact the outcome of equitable distribution. Unlike traditional bank accounts or real estate, digital assets often require extra steps for valuation, disclosure, and protection during divorce. To learn more about how Florida handles divorce, visit: ## ****How Florida Treats Digital Assets in Divorce**** Florida uses ****equitable distribution****, meaning marital assets are divided fairly—but not always equally. Digital assets acquired during the marriage generally fall under marital property, even if only one spouse managed the accounts. Common digital assets in divorce include: - Cryptocurrency (Bitcoin, Ethereum, etc.) - Digital wallets and exchanges - Online investment accounts - NFTs and digital art - Online businesses or revenue-generating social media channels - Stored digital funds such as PayPal, Venmo, or Cash App balances If any of these were acquired or increased in value during the marriage, they may need to be divided. For information on financial considerations during divorce, visit: ## ****Cryptocurrency: Unique Challenges for Courts**** Cryptocurrency poses special challenges because it is decentralized, volatile, and easy to transfer. Courts require full transparency, but tracking crypto can be more complex than traditional assets. ### ****Challenges Include:**** - **Volatility****– Crypto values change rapidly, so timing of valuation matters. - **Hidden Assets****– Some spouses attempt to hide crypto in private wallets. - **Access Issues****– Courts may require private keys or exchange login information. - **Tax Considerations****– Crypto transactions may result in taxable gains or losses. Because of these risks, obtaining accurate documentation is essential. ## ****Required Financial Disclosure**** Florida requires both spouses to complete a ****mandatory financial disclosure****, including all digital assets. This means a spouse must report: - All cryptocurrency holdings - Wallet addresses and exchange accounts - NFT collections - Online business revenue - Digital payment balances - Transaction histories Failing to disclose assets can lead to court sanctions, unequal distribution, or reopening of the case later. Learn more about alimony, asset considerations, and ongoing obligations here: ## ****Valuing Cryptocurrency & Digital Assets**** Unlike traditional investments, digital assets often require specialized valuation. Courts may rely on: - Exchange statements - Recent transaction histories - Market values at a specific date - Expert analysis or forensic accountants - Wallet balance reports Courts typically use the valuation closest to trial or settlement to account for market volatility. ## ****How to Protect Digital Assets During Divorce**** When digital assets are involved, spouses should take steps to ensure transparency, security, and accuracy. Key protections include: - **Documenting all digital holdings early**** - **Preserving transaction records**** - **Avoiding transfer or withdrawal of assets during divorce**** - **Securing digital wallets and passwords**** - **Working with professionals who understand digital finance**** Digital assets should be listed in the settlement agreement with clear language explaining who retains ownership and how future increases or decreases will be handled. For modification-related financial updates, visit: ## ****When Legal Help Is Essential**** Digital assets and cryptocurrency require careful handling to prevent loss, disputes, or misevaluation. A family law attorney can help ensure full disclosure, accurate valuation, and proper division of digital assets according to Florida’s equitable distribution rules. To schedule a free, in-office, initial consultation with Gisondo Law, visit: You can also schedule a consultation by calling Attorney Gisondo’s office at 561-530-4568. **Categories:** Florida Divorce --- ### [What Happens to the Family Home in a Florida Divorce?](https://gisondolaw.com/family-home-florida-divorce/) **Published:** February 5, 2026 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** The family home is often the most valuable asset in a Florida divorce. Learn how courts decide what happens to it. **Content:** For many couples, the family home Florida divorce process can be both the most valuable asset and one of the most emotional issues. In Florida, there’s no automatic rule about who keeps the house. Instead, the home is handled through the state’s equitable distribution process, which aims for a fair result based on the facts of your marriage. If you’re trying to understand the bigger picture, it helps to start with the basics of the [****Florida divorce process****](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/), because decisions about the home are usually tied to the full financial settlement. ## ****How Florida Courts Classify the Home**** Florida courts first determine whether the home is marital, nonmarital, or a mix of both. In general, a home purchased during the marriage is considered a marital asset, even if only one spouse is on the deed. If one spouse owned the home before the marriage, it may still have a marital portion if marital income was used to pay the mortgage, taxes, insurance, or improvements. This classification step is part of [****property division in Florida****](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets/) and often becomes a key issue when there’s significant equity or disagreement about contributions. ### ****Marital vs. Nonmarital Equity**** Even when a home started as nonmarital, the equity gained during the marriage can be partially marital. That’s why documentation matters: mortgage statements, proof of improvements, and records showing how payments were made can all influence the final outcome. ## ****Common Outcomes for the Family Home**** Once the home is classified and valued, most divorcing spouses choose one of these paths: ## ****Sell the Home and Split the Proceeds**** Selling is often the cleanest solution, especially when neither spouse can afford the home alone or when both want a fresh start. After paying off the mortgage and closing costs, the remaining equity is typically divided according to the overall equitable distribution plan. ## ****One Spouse Keeps the Home Through a Buyout**** If one spouse wants to keep the home, they may buy out the other spouse’s share of the equity. This can be done with cash, refinancing, or by trading other assets (like retirement funds) as an offset. A buyout needs to be structured carefully, so both spouses understand what they are giving and receiving. Because monthly affordability is a major factor, home decisions frequently connect to [****alimony and spousal support****](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/), especially if one party is requesting financial help to maintain housing. ## ****Temporary Shared Ownership**** Some couples agree to keep the home temporarily, commonly to allow children to remain in the same school district or to wait for a better real estate market. These agreements should be very detailed, including who pays the mortgage, taxes, repairs, and how/when the home will eventually be sold. ## ****When Children Are Involved**** Parents often want stability for their children, and the home can feel like the center of that stability. While the court doesn’t automatically award the home to the parent with more overnight, housing decisions can overlap with time-sharing and the parenting plan. If parenting issues are part of the conversation, it’s important to understand how ****[child custody and](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/) [time-sharing](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/)**** are decided, because the schedule and responsibilities may affect whether keeping the home is realistic. ## ****Key Financial Factors That Matter**** Even when both spouses want the same outcome, the numbers have to work. Courts and settlement negotiations often come down to: - How much equity exists (after accounting for the mortgage) - Whether a refinance is possible on one income - Ongoing costs (insurance, taxes, maintenance, HOA fees) - Whether other assets are available to create a fair offset ### ****Why Legal Guidance Helps**** The family home is rarely “just a house” in a divorce. It’s financial security, stability, and a major piece of the marital estate. Getting the structure right—classification, valuation, and the final agreement of terms—can prevent years of future conflict. ## ****Conclusion**** In a Florida divorce, the family home is handled under equitable distribution rules, with outcomes that depend on how the home is classified, what equity exists, and what each spouse can afford moving forward. Whether you sell, buy out, or temporarily share ownership, a well-planned strategy can protect your financial future and reduce stress during an already difficult time. If you live in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange or Hillsborough and are considering a divorce Florida Board Certified Family Law attorney Grant Gisondo is well prepared to help. With over l5 years of client satisfaction Attorney Gisondo can provide much needed guidance and support through your divorce. Please call his office at 561-530-4568 with questions and to make an appointment for a free, initial, in-office consultation. To learn the many services Gisondo Law offers and to read client reviews visit his website . **Categories:** Florida Divorce --- ### [Holiday Parenting Plans: How to Navigate Shared Time During Year-End Breaks](https://gisondolaw.com/holiday-parenting-plans-florida-co-parents/) **Published:** December 5, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** A practical guide for Florida parents navigating holiday custody schedules, year-end travel, and time-sharing challenges while keeping the child’s best interests first. **Content:** ## ****Why Holiday Parenting Plans Matter**** The holiday season is often stressful for separated or divorced parents. With school breaks, family travel, and yearly traditions, emotions can run high. Having a clear holiday parenting plans helps families avoid conflict and ensures consistency for children. A well-structured plan—often part of your existing [****Florida parenting plan****](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/)—helps clarify expectations and prevents last-minute disputes during Thanksgiving and winter holidays. ## ****Understanding Florida’s Holiday Time-Sharing Rules**** Holiday schedules typically override the weekly time-sharing rotation. These include: - Thanksgiving - Winter break - Christmas Eve / Christmas Day - New Year’s Eve / New Year’s Day Florida courts prioritize the child’s best interests, which is why having a legally sound time-sharing plan drafted by an experienced [****child custody lawyer****](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/) is essential. ### ****What If Your Plan Doesn’t Include Holiday Details?**** If your parenting plan doesn’t include specific holiday language, you may need a modification through a [****family law attorney****](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/). Parents can: - Request a modification - Use mediation to reach an agreement - Follow the standard rotation (not ideal) ## ****Tips for Avoiding Holiday Parenting Conflicts**** ### ****1. Review Your Existing Plan Early**** Look over your plan in early November to avoid surprises. If something looks unclear, consult a [****time-sharing lawyer****](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/) before issues arise. ### ****2. Confirm Travel Arrangements Early**** To prevent misunderstandings, communicate travel details such as: - Itineraries - Accommodation information - Pick-up and drop-off schedules Using text, email, or parenting apps creates a clear record. ### ****3. Keep Child-Centered Traditions in Mind**** Children thrive on stability, especially during the holidays. Be open to adjusting traditions to accommodate both households while keeping the child’s emotional needs first. ### ****4. Have a Backup Plan**** Travel delays, weather issues, or illness can disrupt schedules. Building a “holiday contingency clause” into your parenting plan ensures smoother handling of unexpected changes. ## ****When a Holiday Schedule Modification May Be Needed**** You may need to seek a modification if: - A parent relocates - Work schedules significantly change - One parent repeatedly violates the plan - Teenagers request a new arrangement - Special circumstances arise Courts require a ****substantial and unanticipated change**** to approve modifications. A knowledgeable [****family law attorney****](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) can guide you through this process before the holidays arrive. ## ****How Gisondo Law Can Help**** Gisondo Law assists families with: - Parenting plan updates - Holiday timesharing disputes - Emergency scheduling concerns - Mediation and co-parenting support To speak with a family law professional who can guide you through holiday scheduling issues, visit [****Gisondo Law’s Contact Page****](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/). His website is [https://gisondolaw.com](https://gisondolaw.com/), will provide information regarding his qualifications, mission statement, and services. You can also call his office at 561-530-4568 with questions and schedule a free, initial, in-office consultation. **Categories:** Parenting --- ### [Be Careful What You Post on Social Media](https://gisondolaw.com/be-careful-what-you-post-on-social-media/) **Published:** November 24, 2018 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Social media is quickly becoming the primary way to communicate information, ideas, and often pictures to support the written word. Authors Marisa A. Tradatti and Anna C. Hore note, “There’s a whole generation of people for whom tweeting is as natural as breathing, for whom the word ‘friend’ has become a verb, and for whom Web 2.0 is the only media platform they know.” Facebook alone has over 1 billion users—about one-seventh of the world’s population—with other platforms like Instant Message, Twitter, YouTube, LinkedIn, and plain texting and e-mails adding countless more users. While many think that what they post on social media is only seen by the person they are communicating with, this couldn’t be further from the truth. Once something is posted on social media, it can be shared by the recipient or even accessed by hackers, putting private information at risk. But why is the availability of personal information a problem if the person posting it knows their thoughts and admissions may be viewed or hacked by others? Frankly, whatever is posted on social media can be a potential nightmare if, at some point, a person finds themselves in court and on a witness stand. While each state has their own rules regarding the use of social media as evidence, most states already are allowing this use. Florida, for example, had a landmark case in January of 2015 resulting in the presiding judge, Judge Gross, writing, “Because information that an individual shares through social networking websites like Facebook may be copied and disseminated by another, the expectation that such information is private, in the traditional sense of the word, is not a reasonable one.” So, without a doubt, a person must be careful about what they post on social media. No one is exempt from possible legal involvements, and the possibility that what they have written or what pictures, videos, or YouTube postings have been made in the past can be used for evidence in a case. In fact, a real-life example takes place on a regular basis in the divorce courts of Florida, where social media pictures of a spouse partying and drunk affect child time-sharing judgments, or pictures of a recent upscale lifestyle (new boat, car, or jewelry) affect the amount of alimony and child support ordered. In conclusion, it is wise to say that social media should be used only to share information and pictures a person would want “the whole world to know.” If you are planning to need legal counsel for a family law concern such as divorce, modification, or parental time sharing, Attorney Grant Gisondo offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where he can personally answer your questions and share how he can help. His office is located in West Palm Beach, Florida. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, or Orange County, you can call his office at (561) 530 4568 for an appointment. His office hours are Monday through Friday, 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM, and, for new clients, Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. [Attorney Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) is also licensed to practice law in New York and Washington, DC. **Categories:** Divorce Law News, Family Law, Legal Advice, Parenting, Paternity --- ### [Avoiding Common Divorce Mistakes: Advice from Gisondo Law in Palm Beach, Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/avoiding-common-divorce-mistakes-advice-from-gisondo-law-in-palm-beach-florida/) **Published:** August 4, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** The divorce process is often very complicated and fraught with difficult demands. Learn seven common mistakes couples make, all of which can be avoided with careful consideration and insightful problem-solving. **Content:** Going through a divorce is undoubtedly one of life’s most challenging experiences. Amidst the emotional turmoil, making decisions that may have long-lasting consequences is difficult. As a board-certified family and marriage attorney, Grant Gisondo has witnessed firsthand the common divorce mistakes people make during this difficult time. Here are some key pitfalls to avoid: 1. **Neglecting to Prioritize Your Mental and Emotional Well-being** Divorce is not just a legal process—it’s an emotional journey that can take a toll on your mental well-being. Many individuals make the mistake of neglecting their emotional health during this time. It’s crucial to prioritize self-care, whether through therapy, support groups, or simply taking time for yourself to heal and process your emotions. 2. **Allowing Emotions to Dictate Legal Decisions** Emotions can run rampant during divorce proceedings, and feeling angry, hurt, or resentful is a natural response. However, making decisions solely based on emotions, such as agreeing to an unfair division of assets out of guilt or anger, can lead to unfavorable outcomes. It’s crucial to approach legal decisions with a clear and rational mindset, focusing on long-term goals rather than short-term emotions, as these emotional decisions can have lasting financial and emotional consequences. 3. **Failing to Gather Important Financial Documents** One of the most significant aspects of divorce is dividing assets and debts. Failing to gather essential financial documents, such as bank statements, tax returns, and investment accounts, can hinder equitable distribution. Be proactive in collecting these documents early on to ensure a smoother transition. 4. **Overlooking Tax Implications** Divorce can have significant tax implications, particularly regarding alimony, child support, and property division. For instance, alimony is generally taxable income and deductible by the payer, while child support is not taxable to the recipient or deductible by the payer. Many individuals overlook these considerations, leading to unexpected financial consequences down the line. Consulting with a tax professional or financial advisor can help you navigate the tax implications of your divorce and make informed decisions. 5. **Ignoring the Importance of Legal Representation** Some individuals attempt to navigate the divorce process without legal representation, believing they can save time and money by handling it themselves. However, divorce laws are complex, and without proper legal guidance, you may overlook crucial legal rights and protections, such as the right to a fair division of assets or a reasonable child custody arrangement. Working with an experienced family attorney can help you navigate the process more efficiently and ensure that your rights and interests are protected. 6. **Using Children as Pawns** Divorce can be especially challenging for children, and using them as pawns in your divorce proceedings can have lasting emotional repercussions. Avoid putting your children in disputes or using them to gain leverage over your spouse. Instead, prioritize their well-being and strive to maintain a healthy co-parenting relationship. 7. **Rushing the Process** Divorce is a significant life transition that requires careful consideration and planning. Rushing through the process to get it over quickly can lead to regrettable decisions and unresolved issues. Take the time to fully understand your rights, explore your options, and work towards a resolution that aligns with your long-term goals. By avoiding these common mistakes and seeking professional assistance, you can navigate your divorce more confidently and achieve a more favorable outcome for your future. Remember, every step to avoid these pitfalls is a step towards a brighter tomorrow. Schedule a free, initial, in-office consultation with Gisondo Law today, and let us help you take that first step. You can call (561) 530-4568 to schedule an appointment. To learn more about Gisondo Law, please visit their website, . Attorney Gisondo is a Florida Board Certified Marriage and Family Law attorney representing clients in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, and Orange, and Washington, DC, and New York. **Categories:** Family Law, Florida Divorce --- ### [All About Attorney Fees](https://gisondolaw.com/all-about-attorney-fees/) **Published:** June 12, 2016 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** **How to get your spouse to pay them** Even when you think you should qualify for help paying your attorney fees and you follow the Florida statutes’ guidelines, which allow for payment of reasonable attorney fees from one party to the other party, there is no guarantee that the court will agree. It is interesting to note, however, that in Florida the courts are concerned that each party be represented by legal counsel and one party who is much better able to pay attorney fees than the other party should not be able to take advantage of the other party by hiring an attorney of far greater experience or reputation than the other attorney. Also, a judge looks unkindly on an attorney who uses more hours or files more motions than are truly needed to properly handle the case. This is where the courts will look to award you attorney fees from the other party on a temporary or permanent basis. If you think you are financially in need of help with reasonable attorney fees, there are a number of considerations to be aware of. To begin with, the type of cases where payment of attorney fees by the other party can be considered include dissolution of marriage (divorce), child support, parental timesharing (custody), arrears, modifications, and separate maintenance. If there has been non-payment of child support, disallowing a parent the adjudicated timesharing with their child, or domestic violence charges, you cannot request payment of your attorney fees. Additionally, if your case qualifies, you must qualify as well. You must show, with substantial proof, that your financial situation is such that you cannot afford adequate counsel, as this would be a burden on income needed for basic support expenses. Not only will what money you have, readily available for use, be taken into account, but also what nonmarital assets, such as real estate, high-end electronics, a boat, valuable jewelry, or collectibles, you have that could be sold to use for fees will be considered. Once you and your attorney (it is imperative to have experienced legal counsel to help you) have determined that indeed you should qualify for having the other party pay attorney fees, there are steps that will be taken. Here, the most important step will be including your request for attorney fees with the initial filing of your petition for disillusionment or other request. Or, if you are the recipient of the filing, the request for attorney fees must accompany your response to the petition. Unless a case continues on for a long time and there are way more expenses than originally planned, making it impossible for you to then pay all the fees, it is highly unlikely a judge will consider a later request for help with your attorney fees from the other party. Depending on the payment arrangement made with a party’s attorney, it is sometimes necessary to request temporary fees to be used during the process of litigation, especially if the case is taking a long time to be resolved. Again, as with permanent fees, both a need and the ability to pay must be present. If either party cannot pay, in other words, does not have sufficient personal assets to use for payment, then neither party can receive help with their fees. A thorough financial disclosure will be required of both parties. Also, if the attorney hired is charging a fee far above what the area’s other attorneys are charging, is charging more than his/her experience qualifies, or is charging for more hours than should be necessary to handle the case, it is not likely a judge will award attorney fees. So it can be easily seen that if you think your spouse should pay your attorney fees, you need to hire a family law attorney who is experienced in helping clients understand and follow Florida State guidelines for obtaining these fees. And, before you hire an attorney, you should check several attorneys in your area for years of experience, fee schedule, method and time of fee payment, and references from past clients. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough counties, you will find Attorney Grant Gisondo an excellent choice on all counts. His office is in West Palm Beach, and he will be glad to meet with you in person during a free, in-office, initial consultation to answer your questions and share with you how he can help you in the process of obtaining attorney fees from your spouse or other party when not married. Call **(561) 530-4568** to make an appointment. **Categories:** Family Law --- ### [Adoption Studies: Uncovering the Genetics-Environment Interplay](https://gisondolaw.com/adoption-studies-uncovering-the-genetics-environment-interplay/) **Published:** December 27, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Adoption studies provide critical insights into the nature vs. nurture debate, showing how genetics and environment shape traits like intelligence, personality, and mental health. These studies compare adoptees with their biological and adoptive families, highlighting the interplay between hereditary factors and upbringing in human development. **Content:** Have you ever marveled at the transformative impact of adoption studies on our understanding of the intricate interplay between genetics and environment in shaping human behavior? These studies offer a unique window into this complex relationship, providing invaluable insights for psychologists, parents, and policymakers alike. As you delve into the fascinating world of adoption research, you’ll uncover surprising revelations about child development, the age-old nature versus nurture debate, and the far-reaching implications for behavioral science. This article explores key findings from adoption studies, shedding light on how these investigations contribute to our understanding of human psychology and the delicate balance between inherited traits and environmental influences. Prepare to challenge your assumptions and gain a deeper appreciation for the multifaceted factors that shape who we are. ### What Do Adoption Studies Reveal? Adoption studies provide crucial insights into the complex interplay between genetics and environment in child development. These studies have significantly contributed to our understanding of nature vs nurture in adoption, revealing that genetic and environmental factors play important roles in shaping an individual’s traits. Research has shown that while genetic factors account for a substantial portion of the variance in IQ, the rearing environment can positively impact adopted children’s cognitive abilities, especially during childhood and adolescence. Additionally, adoption studies in psychology have uncovered valuable information about the development of behavioral traits, demonstrating how adoptive parenting can buffer genetic vulnerabilities. These findings highlight the significance of adoption studies in genetics in advancing our knowledge of human development and behavior. ### Insights from Adoption Studies on Genetics and Environment Adoption studies Genetics has revolutionized our understanding of nature vs. nurture adoption debates. Research indicates that genetic and environmental factors significantly influence cognitive development, with heritability estimates for IQ ranging from 50% to 80%. Interestingly, adoption and child development studies reveal that while the rearing environment positively impacts IQ during childhood, this effect diminishes after adolescence. Adoption studies in psychology have also shed light on gene-environment correlations, where individuals select environments aligning with their genetic propensities. These findings from adoption behavioral research underscore the complex interplay between genes and environment in shaping human traits and behaviors. ### Adoption Studies and Their Impact on Child Development Adoption studies in psychology are a goldmine of insights into the complex interplay between genetics and environment in shaping a child’s development. They show how a child’s genetic makeup can influence parenting responses and the type of care they need and underscore the significant role of nurturing environments. The Romanian Adoption Study, for instance, demonstrated that while early neglect had lasting effects, many children made remarkable progress in supportive adoptive homes. These findings from adoption behavioral research underscore the importance of tailoring interventions to each child’s unique characteristics, considering both nature vs. nurture adoption factors for optimal outcomes. ### Adoption Studies and the Nature vs. Nurture Debate Adoption studies in psychology have long been at the forefront of the nature vs. nurture debate, offering unique insights into how genetics and environment shape child development. Research shows that both factors play crucial roles. While adoption studies of genetics reveal inherited traits, the nurturing environment provided by adoptive families plays a significant role in shaping the future of adoptees. Adoption behavioral research, such as the Colorado Adoption Project, demonstrates that while intelligence has a strong genetic component, a supportive home can enhance academic and social performance. These findings underscore the complex interplay between nature and nurture in adoption and child development, highlighting the importance of biological heritage and loving care in shaping an adoptee’s future. ### Key Findings from Adoption Studies in Psychology Adoption studies in psychology have revealed crucial insights into the interplay between genetics and environment in human development. Research shows that certain psychological traits, like intelligence and personality, have genetic and environmental components. These studies have been pivotal in understanding conditions such as schizophrenia and depression, highlighting genetic susceptibility alongside environmental triggers. Adoption behavioral research demonstrates that adoptees often resemble their biological parents in certain traits, even when raised in different households. This underscores the significant role of genetics in shaping behavior. However, the influence of adoptive families is also evident, supporting the complex nature vs nurture adoption debate. Adoption studies of genetics provide valuable insights into gene-environment interactions, informing prevention and intervention strategies for various psychological conditions. Despite limitations, these studies remain a powerful tool in unraveling the complexities of human behavior and development. ### What is the Heritability of Adoption Studies? Adoption studies have been instrumental in unraveling the complex interplay between genetics and environment in child development. These studies provide unique insights into the nature vs. nurture debate by comparing adopted children with their biological and adoptive families. Research has shown that the heritability of IQ in adulthood is estimated to be 0.42, indicating a significant genetic influence on intelligence. However, adoption studies in psychology also reveal that environmental factors play a crucial role. Adoption behavioral research has found that while adopted individuals often resemble their biological parents in certain traits, the adoptive environment can significantly impact psychosocial outcomes, highlighting the complex nature of human development. **Conclusion** In conclusion, adoption studies continue to be a beacon of light in our understanding of the complex interplay between genetics and environment in shaping human development. They have revolutionized our understanding of nature versus nurture, demonstrating that both factors significantly influence behavioral and psychological outcomes. By comparing adopted children with their biological and adoptive families, researchers have uncovered key findings about the heritability of traits and the impact of shared environments. As we consider the implications of this research, it’s important to remember that adoption studies are not just a thing of the past but continue to shape our knowledge of child development, personality formation, and the origins of various behavioral traits. This field of study remains crucial for advancing psychological research and informing adoption and child welfare policies. **Categories:** Family Law --- ### [Tips to Prepare for Your Day in Court](https://gisondolaw.com/tips-to-prepare-for-your-day-in-court/) **Published:** April 5, 2021 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Going to court is often a scary thought, especially when you really have to go to court. Depending on your personal ability to handle stress can make a difference. There are, however, several tips for even the self-assured person to consider as he or she prepares for their day in court. - Probably the most important tip is to make sure you understand what you and your attorney hope to achieve. In other words, what outcomes are you looking for, and what strategy does your [attorney](https://gisondolaw.com/areas-of-law/) plan to take. Just letting your attorney fly alone can be a let-down if you don’t have any idea what to expect. - Should your time in court require you to testify, it is wise to have your attorney give you instructions on how best to answer questions. These instructions usually include keeping answers brief and to the point. Also, whenever possible, answer with a simple “yes” or “no.” Try to keep emotions in check, especially when being questioned by the opposing counsel who will be trying to make you look bad. - Try to get a good night’s rest and have something to eat. Go easy on caffeine before court as you don’t want to be “wired.” - Choose what you will wear carefully. Judges are people first and judge second. A party inappropriately dressed or disheveled in appearance can affect a judge’s opinion and sometimes the ruling he or she makes. For women, a classic suit with a hemline below the knees is the best. A loose-fitting skirt and blouse with no plunging neckline work well, too, as does a simple day-dress. Shoes should be plain and can be flat or up to a medium heel. No spikes or high platforms! For men, dress-slacks and long sleeve shirts work well. A suit and tie are okay but not necessary. If the season of the year is fall or winter, a sportscoat coordinated with the slacks is fine. White shirts are the best, but subtle colors can work too. Dress shoes with socks should be worn and should be polished to a high shine. No flip-flops, sandals, or work or cowboy boots. - Choosing the right clothing needs to be complemented with good grooming. Ladies should use a hairstyle that is flattering but not outlandish. Make-up should be used sparingly with no attempt at wooing the judge. Men should wear their hair short or, if long, tied in a ponytail. Facial hair is fine as long as it is trimmed. - Plan to arrive at the courthouse at least an hour early. This will give you time to look around as well as discuss last-minute strategies with your attorney. Arriving late to court is an absolute no-no, so be sure you have a back-up plan in case your car doesn’t start. Actually, it is best to have someone take you to the courthouse as parking is often a problem. Your friend can drop you off and then find a place to park. A day in court will be an experience you can hopefully feel good about. Think positive as the day approaches; breathe deeply, and put your best foot forward. **Categories:** Alimony, Child Custody, Child Support, Divorce Law News, Family Law, Lawyer’s Advice, Legal Advice, Time Sharing --- ### [Tips For Dealing with the Stress of a Divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/tips-for-dealing-with-the-stress-of-a-divorce/) **Published:** November 26, 2021 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** It is highly unlikely anyone would find going through a divorce to be relatively stress-free. In fact, going through a divorce is usually extremely stressful, often resulting in sleepless nights, weight loss, emotional outbursts, feeling of abandonment, and a sense of loss, particularly loss of self-esteem. While there is no magic pill or potion one can take to eliminate stress, there are a number of ways to combat the stress and often take stress down to a reasonable level. Here are ten suggestions that may help you: 1. Try to work your marital issues out in [**mediation** ](https://gisondolaw.com/mediation/)and create a marital agreement which will result in less time (family courts are backed up for months) and money (less attorney fees) to end a difficult situation. Additionally, you will have the satisfaction of knowing you and your spouse decided your own outcome and post-divorce future rather than allowing a judge to make life-altering decisions for you. 2. **Keep busy**: Continue doing the job and extracurricular activities you have been doing but keep away from situations you and your spouse shared. You usually don’t need to change jobs but often finding new activities to enjoy helps. 3. **Make new friends**: All too often, former friends take sides, and you can find yourself feeling abandoned and alone. There are lots of new people to meet. The pandemic has made finding new friends more difficult, but groups are beginning to meet again. Think about your interests and hobbies, and go online to research groups meeting in your area. 4. **Have fun**: related to the above thought to make new friends is the idea of having fun. You can have fun with adults or children or both together. A trip to the zoo, a home-movie night complete with popcorn, a weekend mini-vacation, a walk on the beach are just a few ideas. You will have many more. 5. **Listen to calming music**: Music is a great way to soothe stress. However, try to stay away from music with sad or angry lyrics, as those words can actually make stress worse. 6. **Exercise inside and out**: Exercise is a proven way to reduce stress. You can do regulated exercises inside or, better yet, go outside and enjoy nature as well as exercise. Walking or running are stress reducers as well as provide many health benefits. 7. **Water**: Water has the ability to reduce stress by the fact it is soothing on the skin and the motion is calming. Swimming is known to reduce stress. However, sometimes swimming isn’t possible (in winter, for example), so a hot bath or shower will still work wonders. 8. **Prayer, meditation, deep breathing**: Any or all of these techniques reduce stress. Take some time each day to sit quietly, breathe deeply, and think of the good things in your life and the people who love you. Spiritual insights can be a significant help in reducing stress. 9. **Think positive**: There is so much about a divorce that brings out negative and hurtful thoughts. When you can, think good thoughts and find the good in each day and each person you meet. Try to remember you choose if your cup is half full or half empty. 10. **Be good to yourself**: Treat yourself with love and respect. Find ways to pamper yourself with little extras such as a special meal, a new piece of clothing, renting a special movie you’ve wanted to watch, or trying a new hairdo. Money can be an issue, but there are many ways to pamper yourself for little money, such as a thrift store or discount market. Each person will have ideas that will work best for them in getting a handle on stress. The most important thing is to recognize stress will be part of a divorce and then make a conscious effort to combat it. Hopefully, you have family and friends who will help, but even alone, you can try most of the above suggestions. And, if you are alone and can have a pet, the presence of a loving pet will go a long way to making divorce less stressful, and your furry friend can follow with you into your future. **Categories:** Board Certified Lawyer, Family Law, Legal Advice, Mediation --- ### [Mediation can be a Win, Win for Both Parties](https://gisondolaw.com/mediation-can-be-a-win-win-for-both-parties/) **Published:** April 26, 2021 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** In many states, including Florida, mediation is required for most cases before the case can be scheduled for a court date. This is done for a variety of reasons which, in the end, if mediation is successful, can be a win, win for both parties. Mediation is where both parties and their attorneys try to agree on the outcome of the case in question. A trained mediator, often an attorney, will keep the conversations on track and remind the parties how important it is to seriously consider compromise in order to resolve the issues. Taking a look, for example, at a [mediation](https://gisondolaw.com/mediation/) in Florida designed to amicably end a marriage, we can explore the reasons why mediation is a win, win. 1. When a divorce (dissolution of marriage) goes to court, there are many more costs than the cost for mediation. Instead of one or both parties having to pay large amounts of money to an attorney, the cost of mediation is split equally between the couple. Sometimes the money saved can be more than the cost of the whole case. 2. The couple can, in mediation, decide for themselves how such things as division of assets and liabilities and alimony will take place. When a divorce case goes before a judge, the judge will be the one deciding who gets what and who pays for what. Florida is an equitable distribution state, so a judge, who is human and has bad as well as good days, will determine the outcome. Of course, the idea is to make the distribution as fair as possible, but often a judge’s point of view is not the way a husband or wife would see it. 3. When a couple has determined their marriage is over, they want to finalize the divorce as quickly as possible to be able to move on with their life. Unfortunately, Family Law Courts are backed up with cases sometimes for months. And, since COVID, the backup is even longer. The best way to speed up divorce is to agree during mediation and successfully create a marital agreement. Setting a date for mediation takes a few weeks rather than the months required to set a court date. And, once the marital agreement is signed by both parties, witnessed, and notarized, a judge will review the document and, in most cases, grant the divorce. Weeks instead of months to finalize a divorce is certainly a win, win for each spouse. (There is an exception when one spouse doesn’t want the divorce). 4. Another advantage of mediation is the transcript of the mediation is private information available to only the clients and their attorneys. However, the transcript of a court appearance is public information and can be read by requesting the recording of all that took place as recorded by the court recorder. A couple is wise to take a serious look at mediation as the best way to handle a divorce. Time and money are important, and both entities can be shortened when mediation is successful and a marital agreement is reached. Attorney Grant Gisondo, a successful Family Law attorney for over a decade, offers a free, initial, in-office consultation to answer your questions regarding mediation. If you are planning a Florida divorce and live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough County, Attorney Gisondo can help. He also practices in Washington DC and New York. You can make an appointment by calling (561) 530-4568. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5: PM and for new clients on Saturdays from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. **Categories:** Alimony, Child Custody, Divorce Law News, Family Law, Lawyer’s Advice, Mediation, Parenting --- ### [How to Live with Your Spouse While Going Through a Divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/how-to-live-with-your-spouse-while-going-through-a-divorce/) **Published:** February 4, 2021 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Living with a spouse while going through a divorce is rarely an easy thing to do. To begin with, the very fact you and your spouse have deemed your marriage irrevocably broken means you no longer desire to be together permanently. This being said, it would not usually be the desire of a couple to continue to live together in the same home. In most instances, each party has his or her own residence while going through a [divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/) and most certainly after the divorce is finalized. Occasionally, however, some circumstances make it necessary for a couple to continue to live together, which can include caring for minor children while the other party works, financial hardships preventing each party from having their own residence, only one car that must be shared, or sometimes a couple stays friends but no longer want the commitment of marriage. When it happens that a couple decides to live together, there are some ideas to help make the co-residency successful. - Probably the most important idea is to accept the fact you are divorcing and no longer desire to spend a lot of time together. Make it clear you each now have your own private lives separate and apart from each other. Do not look over each other’s shoulders or ask where a person is going and when he or she will return. - In a sense, divide living spaces in half. Each party needs their own bedroom with a door that closes and is off-limits to the other. Decide if inviting a friend into the bedroom, especially romantically involved is acceptable. And, if so, don’t interfere or act annoyed when this occurs. Usually, bringing home another partner is not a good idea. - You must set boundaries. Come up with a plan, put it on paper, and stick to it. Set down what areas will be “cohabitated” and what areas will be shared. For example, you might share the fridge but not the stereo system. Decide things like what times each person has use of the kitchen or backyard patio. If sharing a vehicle, be specific what times each has use of it. - Be specific about how the living expenses will be divided and who will take what responsibility in seeing bills are paid. Be sure to honor this part of the living arrangement if you expect it to work. - When minor children are living with you, be sure to keep personal problems out of earshot. Don’t put them in the middle of your disagreements, and certainly do not say negative or unkind things about each other in front of them. - Try to stay away from home as much as is reasonable. COVID now makes this often difficult, so you will have to make extra effort to get along under the same roof. Keep a TV, computer, and other electronic devices in your room and likely spend a lot of time there. Decorate your room attractively, have good lighting, a comfortable chair (rockers and recliners are great), and a mini-fridge and hot plate can add a dimension of pleasure to your room. - Hopefully, you can have a bathroom of your own, but if not, this is another area you will need to schedule a time for. - More than likely, you don’t get along too well, or you wouldn’t be getting a divorce. Try, however, to keep arguing to a minimum and discuss legal issues with your attorneys. - Try to communicate as little as possible and not spend a lot of time together. Some couples use email and texting as a way to communicate most issues. This method is helpful as it keeps emotions to a minimum and also allows keeping the conversation recorded. Social media, email, and texting can be used in court as evidence. No, it is not easy to live with your spouse while going through a divorce. However, if this becomes necessary, with careful planning and thoughtful consideration, people no longer wanting to be married can successfully and maturely make the difficult choice of living together during divorce work. **Categories:** Child Custody, Divorce Law News, Family Law, Laws and Women, Lawyer’s Advice, Legal Advice, Parenting --- ### [How Long Does a Divorce Take Is A Question?](https://gisondolaw.com/how-long-does-a-divorce-take-is-a-question/) **Published:** November 17, 2021 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** How long does a divorce take is a question that essentially has no specific answer other than it takes as long as it takes to complete the entire legal process of dissolution of marriage (divorce)? There a many factors that will influence the actual time it takes to get a divorce. As each state has its own set of rules and guidelines surrounding divorce, this blog will focus on the state of Florida. Here are the major time-sensitive factors which will influence the length of time until a judge signs the final order granting a divorce. - Will the divorce be simple or otherwise termed uncontested,or will it be contested? In Florida, acouple can obtain a simple divorce if they do not share any real property or minor children. - At least one party in the marriage desiring divorce must have been a resident of Florida for six months or longer immediately prior to the divorce filing. - Florida is a no-fault state, so neither party needs to establish a reason for wanting a divorce.Whichever party is served with the divorce papers from the other party will have 20 days to reply. - A simple, uncontested divorce can take just a few weeks as once the couple has filed the paperwork with the clerk of court in their county of residence, paid the fees, filled out the required paperwork, and each submitted an in-depth financial a judge will, after reading over the filing, sign and issue the final order. The parties must agree entirely on all issues, particularly the dividing of marital assets and debts. - In the majority of cases, there will be issues that will be contested, and this type of divorce takes much longer. - In Florida, in most jurisdictions, mediation is required before a court date can be setto appear before a judge. If the couple is able to compromise and resolve their issues and create and both sign a marital agreement, the remaining time for a final judgment will be shortened considerably, often within six weeks. - If the couple cannot create a marital agreement and the case must go to Family Court, it can take several months to be placed on a judge’s docket. Family courts in Florida are so backed up it can sometimes take up to a year to get divorced. Getting divorced can be very complicated and time-consuming. It is best to begin by contacting a Family Law lawyer and learning what you need to do in your particular situation. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Orange, or Hillsborough County in Florida or Washington DC or New York, board-certified Marital and Family Law attorney Grant Gisondo offers a free, initial, in-office consultation. He has successfully been helping clients for over a decade andis up-to-date on the latest laws and procedures regarding divorce in Florida. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:PM and for new clients on Saturdays from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. You can call his office at (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment. **Categories:** Board Certified Lawyer, Family Law, Legal Advice --- ### [How Are Marital Homes Handled in Divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/how-are-marital-homes-handled-in-divorce-2/) **Published:** July 26, 2021 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** In a [dissolution of marriage (divorce)](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/), Florida is an [equitable distribution](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets/) state for dividing marital assets and liabilities, including real estate, which includes marital homes. While a judge will often order a marital home sold and the equity divided 50/50, there are other ways the marital home asset can be handled. Equitable means fair rather than equal, so Florida Family Court has a variety of options. Before any option handling a marital home is presented, the true ownership of the home must be established. If the home belonged entirely to a party before marriage, he or she would continue to own the property in its entirety. The home will be determined nonmarital and not subject to any division during or after divorce. However, if the home was not entirely paid for and marital funds were used to continue paying the mortgage, then the home becomes marital property. Another way property acquired before marriage becomes marital property is when the deed is changed to read both parties as owners. Further complications arise when marital money is used to pay for the upkeep of the home and or to make improvements on the home, especially in long-term marriages. Another situation that sometimes allows the court to determine a home is marital is when both parties have had free access to the home. It is imperative to find a Family Law lawyer experienced in Florida divorce settlements involving marital homes to ensure you have access to the latest information and legal guidelines involving the determination of marital or nonmarital and how marital homes are handled in a divorce. As mentioned in the first paragraph, once the legal determination of a home is “marital,” there are a variety of ways marital homes are handled in a divorce.: **Sell and split:** The marital home is sold, and the equity is split between parties. Often the split is each party receives half of the equity. Other times, for various circumstances such as how much sweat equity has been used, who has paid the mortgage, and how the home was used will create an equitable rather than equal equity distribution. **Buy-out:** One party pays the other party a fair amount to “buy out” that party’s interest in the home. The deed is then put in only the name of the party retaining the home. It is especially important to make sure the remaining mortgage is refinanced in the name of the owner party only. As the bank or owner of the original mortgage is not a party in the divorce, if both names stay on the mortgage, then both parties will be responsible for the debt. Should the party owning the home default on mortgage payments, if the names on the mortgage are not changed, the party who no longer owns or lives in the home will still be responsible for paying the remaining debt. **Lump-sum alimony:** sell the home and use the equity from the proceeds as a lump sum alimony payment. This type of alimony is a one-time payment. **Protracted sale when equity will then be split:** especially when there are minor children and a spouse who has not been providing income for the marital expenses, a marital home may be ordered to continue to provide a residence for the former spouse and the minor children. The person who has been paying the mortgage will continue to do so until the children can support themselves (l8 years of age or mentally or physically handicapped). At that time, the home will be sold and the equity equitably split. Should the former spouse become financially able to support the family, or should he or she remarry or cohabitate with a nonrelative, the person paying the mortgage could return to court to petition the court for the home to be sold and the equity divided fairly. How a marital home is handled in a divorce can be complicated, especially when there are extenuating circumstances involving whether the home is marital or nonmarital and how and by whom the mortgage was paid. For persons living in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange or Hillsborough or New York, or Washington DC Attorney Grant Gisondo is a [board-certified Family Law lawyer](https://gisondolaw.com/board-certified-in-marital-and-family-law/) with over a decade of experience who is ready to help. To answer your general questions involving divorce, including how marital homes are handled in a divorce, Attorney Gisondo offers a free, initial, in-office consultation. His office is located in Palm Beach Gardens, and his phone number is (561) 530-4568 to call for an appointment. Office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and for new clients on Saturdays from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. **Categories:** Alimony, Board Certified Lawyer, Child Custody, Child Support, Divorce Law News, Family Law, Laws and Women, Lawyer’s Advice, Legal Advice --- ### [Can We Settle the Case Without Conducting Discovery?](https://gisondolaw.com/can-we-settle-the-case-without-conducting-discovery/) **Published:** July 24, 2020 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** First, before answering the question asked in the title, it is important to understand the definition of the word “discovery” as it pertains in the legal sense. While it is true that discovery generally means to find out about, investigate, ask questions about, and explore information relevant to a topic, it carries a deeper meaning when preparing a legal case for court. According to UpCounsel, “The formal procedure used by parties to a lawsuit to obtain information before a trial is called discovery. It is part of the pretrial litigation process during which each party requests relevant information and documents from the other side in an attempt to ‘discover’ pertinent facts. Generally, discovery devices include depositions, interrogatories, requests for admissions, document production requests, and requests for inspection.” Attempting to pursue a case without conducting discovery can significantly limit a party’s ability to gather evidence, verify facts, and build a strong legal argument. Second, in answer to the question, can we settle the case without conducting discovery? the answer is two-fold.: - - **Settling the case at mediation:** Getting ready for mediation does require preparation in terms of gathering information about the client and what he or she deems important and necessary as to reasons for litigation and hoped-for outcomes, proof of marital assets and liabilities, and a full financial disclosure by each party. However, as it is hoped there will be a settlement agreed on and signed by both parties, a formal discovery is not undertaken. Willingness to compromise and see the wisdom in less legal costs, shorter time to a final order, empowerment to decide their outcome, and privacy as mediation proceedings are not available to the public, is what will hopefully settle the case. - **Settling the case in court:** When mediation fails or is not an option, a case must then go before a judge in court. The judge will be the person determining the outcome of the case, so it then becomes necessary for as much discovery as is reasonably possible. Each party wants to know what the other party will bring to the “table.” A judge must have as much information and proof as can be produced to make intelligent and hopefully fair decisions for the outcome of each case. No one likes to have their life laid on the line through discovery, but this will be necessary should a case require a court hearing. An attorney cannot present a thorough, knowledgeable case to a judge without discovery. When you need a Family Law attorney in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough Counties in Florida, in New York and Washington DC Attorney Grant Gisondo can answer your questions about discovery as well as share how he can help you as a client. He has been successfully representing clients in Family Law for over ten years. For your benefit, [Attorney Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) offers a free, initial, in-office consultation. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and, for new clients, on Saturdays from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. To make an appointment, you can call his office at (561) 530-4568. **Categories:** Divorce Law News, Family Law, Laws and Women --- ### [When College Tuition Becomes Part of a Divorce Settlement in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/college-tuition-divorce-settlement-florida/) **Published:** January 20, 2026 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Florida courts don’t automatically require parents to pay college tuition after divorce, but parents can add these terms to a settlement. Here’s how it works. **Content:** ## ****Does Florida Require Parents to Pay for College?**** Unlike some states, Florida law does ****not**** require divorced parents to pay for college tuition or related expenses once a child turns 18. Child support responsibilities typically end at age 18 or high school graduation. However, many parents still want to help with college, and the best way to protect everyone’s expectations is to include tuition provisions directly in the Florida divorce settlement. To learn more about how Florida handles child obligations, visit: ## ****How College Tuition Can Be Added to a Settlement**** Parents can choose to include detailed provisions for college expenses in their ****Marital Settlement Agreement (MSA)****. These terms can cover costs such as: - Tuition and fees - Room and board - Books and supplies - Meal plans - Transportation - Health insurance for the student The clearer these terms are, the easier they are to follow and enforce. Vague or incomplete language leads to disagreements later—especially when college costs rise each year. For more information on divorce settlements, see: ### ****Common Ways Parents Agree to Divide Costs**** Florida couples often structure their agreements in one of these ways: - **Percentages****(each parent pays a share based on income) - **Caps****(each parent contributes up to a certain annual or total amount) - **Defined responsibilities****(e.g., one parent pays tuition while the other covers books) - **Limitations****(in-state tuition only, undergraduate only, or full-time enrollment required) Courts generally approve any arrangement the parents agree to—as long as it is voluntary and clearly written. ## ****When Tuition Terms Become Legally Enforceable**** Once college provisions are included in the MSA and the court signs the final judgment, the tuition terms become ****legally binding****. This means: - A parent cannot later refuse to pay - The terms can be enforced through the court - Modifications require a substantial and unanticipated change in circumstances If a dispute arises, documentation of the agreement is essential. Courts cannot impose new college obligations unless both parents voluntarily agreed to them during the divorce. ## ****Special Considerations for Younger Children**** Parents often want to plan ahead for younger children who are years away from starting college. In these cases, settlement agreements should be drafted carefully to account for: - Rising tuition costs - Changing financial circumstances - Future preferences (in-state vs. out-of-state) - Scholarship or grant contributions - Changes in the child’s academic plans Parents can include flexible language, such as requiring future discussions or negotiations when the child reaches a certain age. For more guidance on parental agreements and future obligations, visit: ## ****How Scholarships, Grants, and Financial Aid Affect the Agreement**** Parents should decide during the divorce how financial aid will factor into the tuition plan. Common approaches include: - **First-dollar rule****(scholarships reduce the total cost before parents divide the remainder) - **Proportional reduction****(aid reduces each parent’s share by the same percentage) - **Specific allocation****(parents divide only uncovered expenses) Including these details prevents conflicts and ensures fairness once the child begins applying to schools. ## ****When You Should Consult a Family Law Attorney**** College tuition can significantly impact the financial future of divorced parents. A family law attorney can help draft clear, enforceable terms that protect both parents and the child. Proper legal guidance ensures the agreement reflects current Florida law and anticipates future needs. To schedule a free, in-office, initial consultation with Gisondo Law, visit: or call his office at 561-530 4568. **Categories:** Florida Divorce --- ### [Can Text Messages Be Used as Evidence (Yes As An Admission Of A Party)](https://gisondolaw.com/can-text-messages-be-used-as-evidence-yes-as-an-admission-of-a-party/) **Published:** December 4, 2018 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** With the ever-increasing use of texting as a way to communicate ideas, information, requests, and just about any other form of verbal sharing between two or more persons, Text Messages Be Used as Evidence are becoming more and more common in court proceedings. Text messages can be saved with the date and time of production, making them useful for verifying accurate proof during mediation or in a courtroom. There are, however, legitimate concerns regarding how Text Messages Be Used as Evidence. As with most legal matters, each state has its own rules and guidelines, and the use of text messages as evidence is no exception. Using Florida as an example, the following considerations highlight key concerns courts evaluate before admitting text messages as legal evidence. **Hearsay:** as defined by Duhaime’s Law Dictionary, hearsay is “Evidence that is offered by a witness of which they do not have direct knowledge but, rather their testimony is based on what others have said to them.” As defined by Wex Legal Dictionary “Hearsay is an out-of-court statement offered to prove the truth of whatever it asserts.” In otherwords, information from a text message was established outside the courtroom and so not taken under oath and the answer to direct questioning. The judge cannot observe the person who texted, unless it is the witness using his or her text as evidence, nor examine him or her as to their mental, physical, or emotional health.While this type of evidence is often not admissible, there are exceptions to this rule. These can include the person testifying is the one who sent the text, the person receiving the text sends a specific text answer to that particular text, or the text refers to specific, existing documents such as birth or death certificates, medical reports, or legal judgments.Overall, the admission of texts as non-hearsay evidence must qualify as exceptions under the Federal Rule 803 of the Federal Rules of Evidence. **Preserving Evidence** is vitally important as without the entire text in question being preserved is such a way so it can be stored on another device, displayed for others to see,and able to be printed it is unlikely to be allowed as evidence. **Authenticity** or proving the text was in fact written,sent and received by the person (s) the witness so states must be accomplished. A judge must be able to see the entire conversation, not just a part of it. It is best if there is a witness who can testify that they either knew about the text or in fact sent or received it, or was witness to the fact the text was written and sent or received. It is also important to a text being admissible that the answer to the text is clearly about the text which was sent.If a text refers directly to the situation such as accusing the party of a known adjudicated offense or witnessed altercation,it helps to authenticate and allow for the text to be admitted as evidence. Also, when a phone company or other valid business can prove the existence of a text,it will help allow court admission. As can easily be seen, at present, the admission of a text as evidence needs to be carefully examined before it is presented at a mediation or in the courtroom. Obtaining advice from a legal professional from your state of residence is imperative. If you live in Florida in the county of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, or Orange, [Family Law Attorney](https://gisondolaw.com/areas-of-law/) Grant Gisondo can help guide you with concerns regarding the admissions of texts for legal proof. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where he will meet with you personally to answer questions and share how he can help. He is available Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and, for new clients, on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. His office phone number is (561) 530-4568 to call for an appointment. **Categories:** Divorce Law News, Family Law, Legal Advice --- ### [Child Support Calculations... Are You Overpaying?](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-calculations-are-you-overpaying-2/) **Published:** May 16, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** In Florida, child support is a mandatory requirement for all parents whether they are married to each other or not. Both parents are responsible for part of their minor children’s support and sometimes this support will be given to a third party legal guardian such as a grandparent. **Content:** In Florida, child support is a mandatory requirement for all parents whether they are married to each other or not. Both parents are responsible for part of their minor children’s support and sometimes this support will be given to a third party legal guardian such as a grandparent. Additionally, child support cannot be made part of a pre or post marital agreement. There are a number of considerations taken into account when figuring child support, among them are incomes of each parent, number of minor children shared by the couple, number of overnights each parent will have, special needs or on-going serious illness of minor children and/or parent, and children past l8 years who will be considered dependents while in college. Life and Health insurance are also made a part of the child support order. The actual amount of child support will be based on the results of completing the Child Support Guidelines Worksheet, which will be filed with the Supreme Court Approved Family Court Law Form 12.943. This information and any other applicable considerations will be entered into a special computer program, which will figure and determine the final amount. But what happens post judgment when circumstances of life change materially, substantially, and unanticipated, that is change not realized to be forthcoming following the final judgment? Could you be paying more child support than necessary? Can child support be modified? Yes, in the state of Florida, given the right, proven reasons, child support can be modified post judgment. Essentially, the same considerations apply when figuring out if you are overpaying as were used to figure out the original amount. Some of these are: 1. Has your income changed substantially since the final order to make it a hardship to pay the required amount? This could be from a job loss, which was no fault of yours and/or the unavailability of adequate employment over a long period of time. 2. You have changed jobs and there is no health and/or life insurance available to you as there was in your previous job. 3. The other party now has life insurance and/or health insurance as part of their job benefits. 4. The other party’s income has increased to surpass yours. 5. You now have more overnights with your minor child (children) than stated in the final order. 6. Serious and ongoing health issues such as stage 4 cancer have developed for you. 7. Dependent children are no longer in college or have graduated. 8. Health issues of the other party have improved. 9. The other party has moved to a situation requiring less monies to maintain in the best interest of the minor child (children) - Minor child (children) no longer attend special schools or need extra help with funding activities such as athletics, lessons, or training. Day care requirements have lessened or are no longer needed. Of course, each case has its own special determinations as to whether the amount of child support needs to be readjusted in your favor. And, material, substantial, and unanticipated change must be proven without a doubt for post judgment modification to occur. So it is wise to use an attorney to help you make sure you are first, eligible, and second, to help you determine the appropriate readjusted amount to ask for. Further, an attorney knowledgeable in Family Law can take your case through litigation to make sure you receive the best solution possible. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough County in Florida, Attorney Grant Gisondo, Family Law attorney practicing in Palm Beach Gardens is experienced in post judgment child support modification. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where he will meet with you personally to answer questions and share how he can help. Potential new clients can meet with Attorney Gisondo on Saturday between 8:30 am and 1:00 pm as well as weekdays. Call his office at (561-530-4568) for an appointment. **Categories:** Child Support, Family Law --- ### [Getting married? Prenuptial agreements are a smart way to go!](https://gisondolaw.com/thinking-of-getting-married-in-the-new-year-prenuptial-agreements-are-the-way-to-go/) **Published:** January 25, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** For many couples, especially older couples who have been married before and have experienced a difficult and heart-wrenching divorce, the idea of a prenuptial agreement makes a lot of sense. While prenuptial agreements may not seem particularly romantic, they are a very practical way of ensuring that should a happily ever after turn into a time to exit the marriage, certain assets and liabilities (debts) will remain with the party to whom they belong before marriage. Such assets as real property, a business, high-end equipment, collections such as stamps or pictures, valuable jewelry, a yacht, and a pet could be included in a prenuptial agreement. Liabilities such as credit card debt, a personal loan, and medical bills can also stay with the party who is responsible before marriage. Other concerns that can be addressed in a prenuptial agreement are alimony (except for temporary alimony), retirement, the payoff from an ongoing lawsuit, and money owed to the government, such as taxes. Attorney fees, child support, parent plans, and parental timesharing cannot be included in a prenuptial agreement. Some couples choose to prepare the prenuptial agreement without using the advice and help of a Marital and Family law lawyer. Unfortunately, the rules for a prenuptial agreement that will hold in court, should that become necessary, are very strict, and often a couple will not know the correct way to draw up a prenuptial agreement, and their agreement will be canceled by a judge. If you are thinking of creating a prenuptial agreement, here are the basic guidelines: - The document must be in writing. No other form, such as texts, emails, or tape recordings, will be accepted. - The completed prenuptial agreement must be signed by each party, with two witnesses and a notary present to notarize the document. - An in-depth financial disclosure from each party must be submitted along with the document. If, in the future, it is proven that information was left out or falsified, the prenuptial agreement will instantly become null and void. Sometimes a judge will then favor the abused party when it comes to the division of marital assets and debts. - At the time of signing, if either party does not speak or read English, an interpreter must be present to read the entire document. Time must be allowed for asking questions in the language of the needful party. - Neither party must be coerced or bullied into signing. If, at a later date, there is proof of a forced signing, the document will become invalid. - It is highly recommended that each party retain a lawyer to draw up their part of the prenuptial agreement. A lawyer of similar status must be retained for each party, or a judge may rule the document unacceptable. If one party can afford a lawyer and the other can’t, it is in the best interest of the party with money to hire a lawyer for the other party. Most judges are very concerned about making the divorce proceedings as fair as possible and have the power to not allow a prenuptial agreement into the final rulings of a divorce. Prenuptial agreements are a good idea for many couples, but it is important to make sure all the t’s are crossed, and the i’s are dotted. So, if you are looking for a lawyer to work with you in developing a prenuptial and live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, or Orange Counties in Florida, or New York or Washington DC, you can check with Board Certified Marital and Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo. For over a decade, Attorney Gisondo has successfully worked with persons who want a prenuptial agreement. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation to answer general questions and share how he can help. His office number to call for an appointment is (561) 530-4568. Please visit his website, [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com), to learn about Attorney Gisondo and his Marital and Family Law practice. **Categories:** Prenuptial Agreements --- ### [Post-Judgment Modifications: child support & timesharing Fl](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-child-support-and-timesharing-in-florida/) **Published:** February 8, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Sometimes, child support and parental timesharing resulting from a divorce will need to be modified due to life's unexpected changes. Find out how and why Florida Family Court can make the necessary changes. **Content:** Post-judgment modification means revisiting a case to hopefully change some of the final rulings. In Florida, two of the final rulings that can be modified post-judgment are child support and parental timesharing. It is important to understand that no final ruling can be changed by the parties involved, even if both parties agree amicably to the change. A post-judgment modification must be made back in family court, usually by the judge who made the initial decision. However, before returning to court, it is wise to enlist the services of a Marital and Family Law professional, as there are several requirements in Florida that must be met before child support and parental timesharing can be modified, which a legal professional can help determine. These requirements are: 1. The change must be **material**. In other words, the change must be significant in need, such as moving to a new location for a better job, a major health issue of either a parent or child, or an increase or decrease in either parent’s income. 2. The change must be **substantial**. In other words, the change must be large enough to warrant a modification. For example, an illness must be severe enough in time and diagnosis to make earning a sufficient income for paying the ordered child support or for providing for the care and nurturing ordered in the parental timesharing plan. If there is a substantial loss or gain in income, it must be at least a 10% change. Any order up for modification must show a significant (substantial) change. 3. The change must be **unanticipated** before the divorce is final. In other words, if a party knows there will be an income increase in six months following the divorce, that doesn’t count. Before the divorce is final, knowing a party plans to move after the divorce will not be a reason for parental timesharing modification based on the move. Judges will not entertain a modification if it can be proven there was anticipated knowledge before the divorce was final. The couple will need to file a supplemental petition to modify child support and then will need to appear in court for a judge’s consideration and ruling. Frequently the court will require mediation before setting a court date in hopes the couple can come to an agreement which the judge will then review before signing. An in-depth financial disclosure is usually required of each party. As mentioned at the beginning of this blog, it is usually wise to use a Marital and Family Law professional if you are hoping for a modification of child support and/or parental timesharing. Proving a change is material, substantial, and unanticipated can be tricky, and without proper proof, the judge will dismiss the case. A Marital and Family Law professional like Attorney Grant Gisondo will know how to properly present a case for modification of child support and parental timesharing. Attorney Gisondo, a Florida Board Certified Marriage and Family Law attorney, can represent clients in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough Counties and New York and Washington DC. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where he will meet with a potential client to answer questions regarding modification and share how he can help. To make an appointment, please call his office at (561) 530-4568. And to learn more about Attorney Gisondo and his law practice, you can visit his website at [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). **Categories:** Child Support, Family Law, Time Sharing --- ### [Legal obligations after paternity: Family Law Attorney West Palm Beach – Pt.1](https://gisondolaw.com/legal-obligations-after-paternity-family-law-attorney-west-palm-beach-pt-1/) **Published:** April 28, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Establishing paternity in Florida is crucial for fathers seeking to secure their legal rights. Discover how paternity impacts custody, time-sharing, and financial obligations in Part 1 of this two-part series, featuring insights from a family law attorney in West Palm Beach. **Content:** ## Key Highlights - Fathers need to establish paternity. This helps them have legal rights and responsibilities for their kids. - In Florida, paternity can be established by choice or through court-ordered testing. - Once paternity is confirmed, fathers are required to provide financial support for their children. - Child custody and time-sharing rules aim to protect the best interests of the child. - It is advisable to consult with a family law attorney in West Palm Beach. They can effectively assist with paternity cases. ## Introduction Navigating family law in West Palm Beach can be difficult. You should understand your legal responsibilities, especially about paternity. If you have questions about paternity, child support, custody, or similar matters, it is beneficial to consult with a skilled family law attorney. This article will provide an overview of paternity laws in Florida. ## Understanding Paternity in Florida Law Establishing paternity is a legal process that determines the biological father of a child. This process is important because it sets the legal rights and responsibilities for both the father and the child. Let’s examine what paternity means and its impact on a father’s role in Florida. ### The Legal Definition of Paternity In Florida, paternity refers to determining the legal father of a child. When a married couple has a child, the husband is considered the legal father right away. But if the child is born to parents who are not married, the biological father has to take legal steps to prove paternity. This process establishes a legal connection between the father and child, granting both parties rights. Florida law recognizes that establishing paternity is crucial. This helps ensure that children receive the emotional, financial, and medical support they need. It also lets fathers be involved in their children’s lives. To protect your rights, talk to a family law attorney in West Palm Beach. They can help you know the legal steps to take. They will also ensure that your rights are protected under Florida law. ### How Paternity Affects Fathers’ Rights and Responsibilities In Florida, when paternity is established, fathers are granted important rights. They can request custody or visitation of their child. Fathers can also play a significant role in making important decisions about their child’s education, healthcare, and religious upbringing. These rights also come with important duties. Florida law requires fathers to provide financial support to their children. This is often called child support. Knowing your rights and responsibilities is important. It’s a good idea to talk to a family law attorney in West Palm Beach. They can offer you helpful advice tailored to your needs ## Establishing Paternity in West Palm Beach When a baby is born to parents who are not married, it’s essential to determine the identity of the father. Florida law gives two options to establish paternity: a Voluntary Acknowledgment of Paternity and Court-Ordered Paternity Tests. Let’s examine each option closely. ### Voluntary Acknowledgment of Paternity A Voluntary Acknowledgment of Paternity allows parents to prove paternity without going to court. Both parents must sign a legal document stating that the man is the child’s biological father. This option is useful when both parents agree on paternity and want to avoid court steps. When you sign this document and submit it to the State of Florida, it has the same effect as a court order. Changing it afterward can be hard. You may need to provide evidence of fraud, undue pressure, or a significant mistake in court to have it canceled. It is crucial to understand the meaning of this legal document. Consulting with a family lawyer who is familiar with Florida’s paternity laws is a wise move. This will help you maintain your parental rights. ## Court-Ordered Paternity Tests In Florida, courts may require paternity tests if parents disagree about the father’s identity. This usually happens when one parent is uncertain about the man’s paternity. To perform these tests, DNA samples are needed from the father, mother, and child. The testing uses accurate and trusted scientific methods. The results can have a big impact on family law cases. If the test proves that the man is the biological father, the court will officially accept him as the child’s legal father. Court-ordered paternity tests help fix paternity issues. They make sure that parental rights and duties are shared fairly between parents. Understanding paternity laws in Florida is crucial for fathers seeking to establish their legal rights and responsibilities. From voluntary acknowledgment to court-ordered DNA testing, establishing paternity is a key step in securing a child’s financial, emotional, and legal well-being. ## Conclusion By confirming paternity, fathers gain custody rights, decision-making power, and a structured time-sharing agreement. However, it also means they are legally responsible for child support and other financial contributions. In Part 2 of this series, we will explore child support obligations, time-sharing arrangements, and modifications to support orders. If you need legal guidance on paternity matters, consulting with a family law attorney in West Palm Beach can help ensure your rights are protected. Stay tuned for Part 2! West Palm Beach attorney Grant Gisondo is Florida Board certified with over l5 years or representing legal paternity cases. You can call his office at 561-530-4568 with questions and to schedule a free, initial, in-office consultation. Please visit his website [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com) to learn about his Family Law practice and to read client reviews. **Categories:** Family Law Attorney, Paternity --- ### [Divorce Is Not an Ending but A Beginning](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-is-not-an-ending-but-a-beginning-2/) **Published:** May 7, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Divorce can feel like a painful ending, but it is also the start of a new chapter. explores the emotional impact of divorce and offers practical guidance for rebuilding life in different post-divorce situations. **Content:** Divorce, or as it is now termed, dissolution of marriage, can for many seem the end of the road. This is particularly true in long-term marriages or in marriages where just one partner desires the divorce. And, if the reason for desiring a divorce is another woman or another man, the distress is usually multiplied many times over. Being rejected is probably one of the most hurtful of human experiences and one that puts a huge damper on a person’s ego. In our culture, divorce can be looked upon as “too bad,”and “it was likely your fault in the first place.” There is a death of a once viable relationship,but there is little comfort provided except fromvery close family and friends and sometimes not even from them. Friends of the “couple frequently sneak off into the night or take sides but rarely keep a friendship with both parties. Further, there are no cards of condolence, or casseroles brought to the door as there are in a physical death. Additionally, if you are a female, you will forever after have to own up to your divorce(s) when applying for a job, passport, driver’slicense, or most any form requiring personal information as you will be asked to list all names ever used. There is still a definite stigma attached to a divorce which makes it even more difficult to create a beginning because there is no endto the label of “divorce.” However, a divorce is a final ending to a marital relationship so one must find ways to begin life again as a single person with or without minor children, or a person already with a significant other in their life with or without minor children. Here are some suggestions for each of the four post-divorcescenarios. **Single and alone:** This is probably the most emotionally difficult of the four options, especially if the former spouse already has a significant other. There are advantages, however,as a singleperson without minor children to consider, is much freer to look toward a new beginning. It is often wise to consider moving to a new location where memories aren’t so easily stirred up,and new friendships are made without having to bring the past along as baggage. Whether a person decides to stay or move it is vitally important to get out and meet new people whether by joining a group such as a book club, the “Y,” ora singles group. Many people now use an online dating service which attempts to match personalities, likes,and dislikes, etc. Sometimes though it is best to wait awhile before making close relationships with another potential partner and just make friends, giving time for emotions to heal. Other suggestions include a new haircut, style or color, wardrobe perk-up (Goodwill is a great place to do this on a limited income), returning to school for increased job skills or just for the pleasure of learning, if the budget allows doing some traveling,and/orvolunteering for a worthwhile cause. Helping others feel better often helps the giver feel better as well. **Single with minor children:** Basically, the same suggestions given above apply to a single person with minor children,but there are additional concerns to beginning again as children need a great deal of love and attention, especially following a divorce. It is wise to include children in decision making whenever possible as for them to make a satisfactory adjustment they need to feel a part of things with their concernstaken seriously. Help themunderstand the need for their parent to have a social life as well as for them tohave one.Hopefully, both parents will put aside their animosities toward each other (when there are some) and continue to focus on the care and nurturing of their children. **Single with significant other and no minor children:** This is probably the best post-divorce scenario to be in. The new beginning is already anticipated and, as there are no minor children to be concerned about, he or she can ride off into the sunset on their way to their new beginning. Sometimes the ride even goes straight to the courthouse to begin the marital go-round again. **Singel with significant other and minor children:** This situation can be difficult as though the divorce is eagerly anticipated, he or she is not free to just “ride into the sunset.” Even if remarriage takes place, the parent should still be an important part of their children’s lives. In Florida, for example, if there are minor children a parenting plan will be in place and instead of custody being awarded there is what is termed parental timesharing. Parents are expected to share equally in the care, nurturing, and decision making for their minor children.This is court ordered and must be included in a person’s plan for a new beginning. It is wise to include children and the step-parent in decision making so all feel a part of what will be happening. Again, both parents should strive to communicate kindly and be considerate of each other in the best interests of their children. Hopefully, step-parents will be a positive part of on-goingrelations with the minor children and their concerns. If handled carefully, a divorce can be an ending as well as a beginning. It takes maturity, and a strong desire to putthe painful past behind and move into a brighter future, but it can be done. **Categories:** Divorce Law News, Family Law, Legal Advice --- ### [How Domestic Violence Impacts Timesharing in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/domestic-violence-impact-timesharing-florida/) **Published:** June 14, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Florida courts take domestic violence seriously when deciding child custody. Learn how abuse impacts parenting plans and timesharing rights. **Content:** In Florida family law, the best interests of the child are the top priority when determining timesharing arrangements. When allegations or evidence of domestic violence are involved, the court takes additional precautions to protect the child’s safety and emotional well-being. If you’re a parent concerned about domestic violence and custody, it’s important to understand how Florida law addresses this issue. At **Gisondo Law**, we guide families through high-conflict custody matters with a strong focus on safety, fairness, and legal clarity. ## How Judges Assess Domestic Violence in Custody Cases Florida law requires courts to consider any evidence of domestic violence—whether proven or alleged—when establishing or modifying parenting plans. Judges may look at: - Police reports and protective orders - Medical or psychological records - Testimony from witnesses or professionals - The nature, frequency, and severity of the abuse If the court determines that a parent has committed domestic violence, especially in front of the child, it can significantly affect timesharing rights. ## Legal Protections in Parenting Plans In cases where domestic violence is a concern, the court may implement safeguards in the parenting plan, such as: - **Supervised visitation** – Visits may only occur under the watch of a neutral third party. - **No overnight stays** – To reduce risk or emotional stress for the child. - **Limited communication** – Parents may be ordered to communicate only through secure channels or parenting apps. - **Protective orders** – The court may issue a restraining order to prevent further contact or harassment. These provisions are designed to ensure the child has safe, structured contact with both parents whenever appropriate. ## Can Timesharing Be Terminated? In extreme cases—particularly when there is a pattern of serious violence or a threat to the child’s safety—the court can terminate a parent’s timesharing rights entirely. However, this is considered a last resort and typically follows a thorough legal process with substantial supporting evidence. Florida law also allows a parent to petition for a change in timesharing if new incidents of abuse occur after a parenting plan has been established. ## Protecting the Child’s Best Interests Judges weigh each case carefully to strike a balance between protecting the child and maintaining a meaningful relationship with both parents. However, when abuse is present, the court will always prioritize the child’s physical and emotional safety. Parents who have been victims of domestic violence should work with an attorney who understands how to present this information effectively in court and advocate for appropriate protections. ## Conclusion: If domestic violence is affecting your family, you don’t have to navigate the legal system alone. At **Gisondo Law**, we help clients in Palm Beach Gardens and throughout South Florida protect their children and assert their rights in family court. To schedule a free, initial, in-office confidential consultation, **call (561) 530-4568** or visit [GisondoLaw.com](https://gisondolaw.com/) today. We’re here to support you and your children every step of the way. **Categories:** Child Custody --- ### [Text Messages Can Be Some of The Best Evidence Available](https://gisondolaw.com/text-messages-can-be-some-of-the-best-evidence-available/) **Published:** February 27, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** text messaging is how most people communicate, but it can sometimes be a cause for concern. Learn if text messages are allowed as evidence in a court divorce hearing. Also, learn how to protect yourself regarding texting if you think you might file for divorce. **Content:** Can text messages be used in divorce court? Yes, text messages can be used in divorce court and are, in fact, some of the best evidence available. A text message states a fact word for word from the sender to the receiver. For example, a text message to a friend stating the quick transfer of marital funds to that friend just before filing for divorce, if presented to the court, could influence how a judge will equitably divide marital assets. Or take the case where a text conversation is presented to the court between a party and their paramour outlining an expensive get-away vacation trip. Even if the trip took place before filing for divorce, a judge can consider the financial consequences to the marriage economics and possibly adjust an alimony award to help the deceived spouse recover some of the lost finances. In most states, including Florida, there does not need to be a reason for a divorce to occur other than the desire to end the marriage. For this reason, many people think little that takes place during the marriage is important, so they may not be careful about texting. There are many stories of a spouse checking their spouse’s phone and learning all kinds of information, all of which, if pertinent, can be used in court as evidence. Sometimes one spouse will try to trick the other spouse into saying things in a text that could later be used against them. For example, words of anger and threats in a text can be used as evidence of abuse, emotional or physical. And another use is to pinpoint the day and time of a conversation which can tie a party to a particular incident. The best thing to remember is that phone texts and emails can be used in court as evidence, so keep the communication you don’t want to be used in a court off your phone and email. If you are planning a divorce, be sure to check with an experienced Marital and Family Law lawyer if you think there might be texts that could harm your case or if the opposite is true, help your case. The lawyer will know how to use texts as evidence and which texts can make a difference. For those who live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miam-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough Counties in Florida or Washington DC or New York, Board Certified Marriage and Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo has over a decade of successfully handling divorce cases. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation to answer general questions and to share how he can help. You can call his office at (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment. His website is [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com), where you can learn about Attorney Gisondo and his law practice. **Categories:** Florida Divorce --- ### [What is a Post-Judgment Modification in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/what-is-a-post-judgment-modification-in-florida/) **Published:** August 23, 2022 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Sometimes, child support and parental timesharing resulting from a divorce will need to be modified due to life's unexpected changes. Find out how and why Florida Family Court can make the necessary changes. **Content:** To modify, according to dictionaylaw.com, is “a change in an existing court order or judgment made necessary by a change in circumstances since the order or judgment was made or to cure an error.” In Florida, **post-judgment modifications** can be made to alimony, child support, parental timesharing, and the parenting plan. No changes to an existing order or judgment can be made by the parties themselves but only through mediation or by a judge. In all cases where a post-judgment is requested, there must be proof of material, substantial, and unanticipated (before final judgment) change. Different modification needs can determine how these three requirements are met, but essentially, they translate to: **Material:** There must be a tangible value, usually dollars (parenting plan modification and parental timesharing modification could be an exception) that needs to be modified. For example, a parent or former spouse now has a higher or decreased income, has become terminally ill or has life-changing physical or mental problems, a child becomes chronically ill, a party wins the lottery, or a residence has changed, making the present timesharing judgment impossible. **Substantial:** the number of material changes in dollars or the extensiveness of change such as health issues must be significant. For example, receiving an increase in pay of $2.00 an hour would not be substantial, but a promotion to receiving a salary that would translate out to $10.00 an hour would be. Another example would be a party is in a car accident and is permanently injured which will affect their job skills and thus their earnings. **Unanticipated** before the judgment in question: the request for modification must center on reasons unknown before the final judgment. An example is an accident affecting a party’s ability to earn a living or, in the case of a child, their medical expenses skyrocketing. However, for example, if a party knew they were to be promoted before the final judgment and did not disclose this information, the other party, with poof, could return to court to cure an error. Once your claim for modification has met all three of the above requirements, you can file for a modification. For alimony, you will file in the county where the divorce took place and use a petition to file called [Supplemental Petition for Modification](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-alimony/). For child support and other matters concerning the care and nurturing of minor children, you must file a Supplemental Petition for [Modification of Child Support](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-child-support-and-timesharing/) (parenting plan, parental timesharing). In most jurisdictions in Florida, **mediation** of your case will be required before a court date can be set. If possible, it is wise to settle in mediation as your decision will be much faster—most Family Courts in Florida are backed up by at least six months. Additionally, the cost is less than court and ongoing attorney fees, you get to decide your outcome, and the public will not have access to your case records. While it is possible to file a modification without an attorney, it is not wise. There are so many twists and turns to be granted a modification; it usually takes professionals to make sure your case contains all the necessary prerequisites and to know how to get the best results. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, or Orange County in Florida, New York, or Washington DC, Grant Gisondo is a Board Certified Marital and Family Attorney practicing in your areas. He has over a decade of successful practice and offers a free, initial, in-office consultation to share how he can help. At this time, he can answer general questions regarding your concerns, for example, the steps to a Florida divorce (dissolution of marriage), how child support works, or how and when to file for modification. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and for new clients on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. If you have questions or to make an appointment, please call (561) 530-4568. To learn more about Attorney Gisondo’s practice, visit his website [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com) **Categories:** Family Law, Post Judgment --- ### [Who Claims A Child As A Dependent After A Divorce in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/who-claims-a-child-as-a-dependent-after-a-divorce-in-florida/) **Published:** March 28, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Claiming a dependent child in Florida for income tax purposes faces several challenges. Learn what the law says about claiming a dependent child and what influence post-divorce circumstances have on claiming a child as a dependent. **Content:** Divorce can be a difficult and stressful process, and one of the most contentious issues is often who will claim the children as dependents for tax purposes. In Florida, the rules for claiming a child as a dependent are complex and depend on several factors, including the parent’s marital status, income, and custody arrangements. This article will provide an overview of the rules for claiming a child as a dependent in the state of Florida after a divorce. First, it is important to understand the definition of a dependent in the eyes of the federal government. A dependent is a person a taxpayer can claim on their tax return to receive a tax benefit. Generally, a dependent must meet the following criteria: 1\. The dependent must be a qualifying child or a qualifying relative of the taxpayer. 2\. The dependent must be a U.S. citizen or resident alien. 3\. The dependent must have a valid Social Security Number. In Florida, the rules for claiming a child as a dependent can be complicated. Generally, the custodial parent is allowed to claim the child as a dependent. The custodial parent is the parent with whom the child lives for the majority of the year. However, if the parents have joint legal custody, meaning that both parents have a legal right to make decisions about their child, then the parent with the higher adjusted gross income is generally allowed to claim the child as a dependent. As Florida is a state where parental timesharing is ordered unless there are special circumstances such as parents are in jail or are not physically or mentally adequate for parenting, or have been convicted of child abuse or domestic violence, child support and making decision-making for the child must be shared. In some cases, the noncustodial parent might be allowed to claim the child as a dependent if the custodial parent signs a written declaration that they will not claim the child as a dependent. This is known as an IRS Form 8332, or Release/Revocation of Release of Claim to Exemption for Child by Custodial Parent. The noncustodial parent must attach this form to their tax return to claim the child as a dependent. Due to shared parenting, most couples will take the child as a dependent on alternate years. The rules for claiming a child as a dependent in Florida can also be affected by child support payments. Generally, the parent who pays child support is not allowed to claim the dependent, even if they are the custodial parent. However, if the custodial parent waives their right to claim the child as a dependent, then the parent who pays child support might be able to claim the child as a dependent. In cases where the parents have joint physical custody, meaning that their child spends an equal amount of time with both parents, the rules can be more complicated. Generally, the parent with the higher adjusted gross income is allowed to claim the child as a dependent. However, if the parents have equal adjusted gross incomes, the parent with more custody time can claim the child as a dependent. In some cases, a third party may be allowed to claim a child as a dependent. Generally, this is only allowed if the third party provides more than half of the child’s support and the child is not a dependent of either parent. Examples of third-party dependents include grandparents, stepparents, and foster parents. It is important to note that the rules for claiming a child as a dependent in Florida can be complex and are subject to change. Overall, the rules for claiming a child as a dependent in Florida after a divorce depends on several factors, including the parent’s marital status, income, and custody arrangements. It is important to understand these rules and consult with a qualified tax professional to ensure that you are following the rules correctly. **Categories:** Child Custody --- ### [The Benefits of Mediation for Divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/the-benefits-of-mediation-for-divorce/) **Published:** April 24, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Mediation is fast becoming a preferred way of finalizing a divorce. Avoiding the time and expense of going to court, being in control of outcomes, and keeping the proceedings private, are explained in detail in this blog. **Content:** The dissolution of a marriage is one of the most difficult and emotionally charged periods in a person’s life, and the process of **divorce** can be incredibly taxing for everyone involved. However, there is another, less stressful option for resolving the issues associated with ending a marriage. [Mediation for divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/why-you-need-a-good-attorney-to-help-with-a-divorce-mediation/) is becoming increasingly popular among couples who want to avoid an expensive and lengthy court battle. Here are just a few of the benefits of **mediation** for divorce. Additionally, many states require mediation of a divorce case before a court date can be set. 1. **Cost Savings**: When couples are able to resolve their issues through mediation, they can save a significant amount of money. Mediation is a much cheaper option than going to court, as it eliminates the need for legal fees, court costs, and other associated expenses. The cost of mediation is split evenly between the parties making the cost of divorce more equal and fair. 2. **Speed:** Mediation is also a much quicker way to resolve issues than going through the court system. Mediation sessions typically last one to two days, while a court case can drag on for months or even years. Most family courts are backed up for at least six months, so even getting your case on the docket takes time. 3. **Flexibility**: Mediation is a much more flexible option than going to court. During mediation, couples can craft an agreement that works for both parties rather than having a judge impose one on them. They can also decide which issues are important to discuss and which can be omitted from the conversation. Being able, in a sense, to determine their future following divorce is much better than being upset after a judge has ordered decisions contrary to the wishes of the divorcing couple. 4. **Control**: In mediation, the parties involved have the power to make their own decisions about how to proceed with their divorce. This is in contrast to a court case, where a judge will make the final ruling. Mediation gives the parties more control over the outcome of their divorce. 5. **Privacy**: One of the biggest benefits of mediation is that it allows couples to remain private. Unlike a court case, which is open to the public, mediation proceedings are confidential and can only be attended by the parties involved. This allows couples to keep their personal disputes out of the public eye. 6. **Emotional Benefits:** Going through a divorce can be incredibly emotionally draining for both parties. However, mediation can provide a much more positive experience. It allows couples to discuss their issues openly and honestly, allowing them to reach a mutually satisfactory agreement. This can help both parties move forward in a much more positive way. Overall, mediation is an excellent option for couples who want to avoid the stress and expense of a court battle. Not only is it a cheaper and faster way to resolve their issues, but it also gives them more control over the outcome of their divorce and allows them to remain private. It can also provide a much more positive experience than a court case, as it allows couples to move forward in a more positive way. For these reasons, mediation is an increasingly popular choice for couples who want to end their marriage amicably. **Categories:** Mediation --- ### [Navigating the Legal System During a Divorce: Tips for Working with Your Attorney and Staying Organized](https://gisondolaw.com/navigating-the-legal-system-during-a-divorce-tips-for-working-with-your-attorney-and-staying-organized/) **Published:** May 23, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Going through a divorce can be a difficult and emotionally charged experience. Learn seven tips for making the divorce process more manageable, easier to navigate, and less stressful. **Content:** Divorce can be a challenging and emotional process, but with the right support and guidance, you can navigate the legal system with confidence and ease. As a divorce attorney, I often work with clients who are overwhelmed by the complexity of the legal system and the demands of the divorce process. In this article, I’ll share some tips and strategies for working with your attorney and staying organized throughout your divorce. 1. **Choose an experienced attorney** One of the most important steps you can take to navigate the legal system during a divorce is to choose an experienced attorney who specializes in family law. An experienced attorney will have the knowledge and expertise needed to navigate the legal system and help you achieve the best possible outcome in your divorce. When choosing an attorney, look for someone who has experience handling cases similar to yours. You may also want to consider factors such as the attorney’s communication style, availability, and fees. It’s important to feel comfortable with your attorney and confident in their ability to represent your interests. 2. **Stay organized** Divorce can be a complex process that involves a lot of paperwork and documentation. To navigate the legal system effectively, it’s important to stay organized and keep track of all relevant information and documents. One way to stay organized is to create a file or binder where you can store all of your divorce-related documents, such as financial statements, tax returns, and legal filings. You may also want to keep a calendar to track important dates and deadlines, such as court appearances and mediation sessions. By staying organized, you can avoid missing important deadlines or losing critical documents, which can help you navigate the legal system more effectively. 3. **Communicate with your attorney** Effective communication with your attorney is key to navigating the legal system during a divorce. Your attorney is there to provide guidance and support throughout the process, so it’s important to keep them informed about any updates or changes in your situation. Be sure to communicate clearly and honestly with your attorney and ask questions if you need clarification on any aspect of the divorce process. Your attorney can also provide advice on how to communicate with your spouse or co-parent and how to manage any conflicts that may arise during the process. 4. **Be prepared for court appearances** If your divorce case goes to court, it’s important to be prepared and present yourself in the best possible light. This means dressing appropriately, being on time, and being respectful to everyone involved in the case, including the judge, court staff, and your spouse or co-parent. You should also be prepared to present your case effectively, including having all necessary documents and evidence on hand and being prepared to answer questions from the judge or your attorney. 5. **Consider alternative dispute resolution** While going to court is sometimes necessary, it’s not always the best approach for every divorce case. Alternative dispute resolution methods, such as mediation or collaborative divorce, can often be more effective and less expensive than going to court. In mediation, a neutral third party helps facilitate negotiations between you and your spouse or co-parent. In a collaborative divorce, both parties work with a team of professionals, including attorneys, financial advisors, and mental health professionals, to reach an agreement on the terms of the divorce. These methods can be less adversarial and more collaborative than going to court and can often result in a faster and more amicable resolution of your divorce. Navigating the legal system during a [divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/) can be a challenging and complex process, but with the right support and guidance, you can achieve a successful outcome. By choosing an experienced attorney, staying organized, communicating effectively, being prepared for court appearances, and considering alternative dispute resolution methods, you can navigate the legal system with confidence and ease. Remember that divorce is a process, and it’s important to take things one step at a time. Your attorney can provide guidance and support throughout the process and can help you navigate the legal system with confidence and ease. By following these tips and strategies, you can reduce the stress and uncertainty of divorce and focus on moving forward with your life. 6. **Manage your emotions** Divorce can be an emotionally challenging process, and it’s important to manage your emotions effectively in order to navigate the legal system successfully. Emotions such as anger, sadness, and fear can cloud your judgment and make it more difficult to make rational decisions about your divorce. To manage your emotions, consider seeking support from a therapist or counselor. A mental health professional can help you work through your emotions and develop coping strategies to help you navigate the divorce process more effectively. You may also want to consider joining a divorce support group, where you can connect with others who are going through similar experiences and receive emotional support and guidance. 7. **Focus on your goals** Throughout the divorce process, it’s important to stay focused on your goals and priorities. This means having a clear understanding of what you want to achieve in your divorce and being willing to compromise on less important issues to achieve your most important goals. Your attorney can help you identify your priorities and develop a strategy for achieving your goals in your divorce. By staying focused and committed to your goals, you can navigate the legal system more effectively and achieve the best possible outcome in your divorce. Navigating the legal system during a divorce can be a complex and challenging process, but with the right support and guidance, you can achieve a successful outcome. By choosing an experienced attorney, staying organized, communicating effectively, being prepared for court appearances, considering alternative dispute resolution methods, managing your emotions, and focusing on your goals, you can navigate the legal system with confidence and ease. Remember that divorce is a process, and it’s important to take things one step at a time. Your attorney can provide guidance and support throughout the process and can help you navigate the legal system with confidence and ease. By following these tips and strategies, you can reduce the stress and uncertainty of divorce and focus on moving forward with your life. If you reside in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Orange, Hillsborough, Miami-Dade, or Broward Counties in Florida, New York, or Washington DC, board-certified Marriage and Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo has over a decade of helping people through their divorce. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation. Please call his office at (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment. To learn more about Attorney Gisondo and his law practice, visit his website at [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). **Categories:** Divorce Law News --- ### [Mediation vs. Litigation: Choosing the Right Approach for Your Divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/mediation-vs-litigation-choosing-the-right-approach-for-your-divorce/) **Published:** May 13, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Find out the differences between handling divorce with mediation, litigation, or collaboration. There are pros and cons to each process, and each divorce has its own needs and goals. No one way is right for all. **Content:** Divorce can be a challenging and emotionally charged process, and it’s natural to feel overwhelmed by the decisions that must be made. One of the most important decisions you’ll need to make is whether to pursue mediation or litigation. Both options have their pros and cons, and it’s essential to understand the differences between the two approaches before making a decision. ***Mediation*** Mediation is a collaborative process that involves working with a neutral third-party mediator to reach an agreement on the terms of your divorce. The mediator does not make decisions for you but instead helps you and your spouse communicate effectively and work toward a mutually acceptable resolution. Mediation can be a good choice if you and your spouse are willing to work together and can communicate effectively. **Benefits of Mediation** One of the primary benefits of mediation is that it is typically less expensive and time-consuming than litigation. Mediation can often be completed in just a few sessions, while litigation can take months or even years to resolve. In addition, mediation allows you to retain control over the outcome of your divorce. Because you and your spouse are working together to reach an agreement, you have more control over the final outcome than you would in a courtroom setting. Mediation can also be less adversarial than litigation. Divorce can be a highly emotional process, and litigation can exacerbate tensions and create a contentious atmosphere. In contrast, mediation is a more collaborative process that can help to reduce tensions and create a more positive environment for resolving disputes. **Drawbacks of Mediation** Mediation may not be the right choice for everyone. One of the primary drawbacks of mediation is that it requires both parties to be willing to work together. If you and your spouse are unable to communicate effectively or are unwilling to compromise, mediation may not be a viable option. Another potential drawback of mediation is that it may not be effective in cases where there is a significant power imbalance between the parties. For example, if one spouse has a history of emotional or physical abuse, mediation may not be appropriate. **Litigation** Litigation is a more traditional approach to divorce that involves going to court to have a judge make decisions on the terms of your divorce. Litigation can be a good choice if you and your spouse cannot agree on the terms of your divorce or if one party is unwilling to negotiate. **Benefits of Litigation** One of the primary benefits of litigation is that it can provide a more structured and formal process for resolving disputes. In a courtroom setting, some clear rules and procedures must be followed, and both parties have the opportunity to present their case to a judge. Litigation can also be a good choice if you are concerned about your safety or the safety of your children. In cases where there is a history of abuse or where one spouse is threatening the other, litigation can provide a safer environment for resolving disputes. **Drawbacks of Litigation** Litigation can be a lengthy and expensive process, and it can be emotionally draining for both parties. Going to court can be stressful and can exacerbate tensions between you and your spouse. In addition, in a litigation setting, the judge has the final say on the terms of your divorce. This means that you and your spouse have less control over the outcome of your divorce than you would in a mediation setting. **Choosing the Right Approach** Ultimately, the right approach for your divorce will depend on your unique circumstances. If you and your spouse are willing to work together and can communicate effectively, mediation may be the best choice. If you are concerned about your safety or if you and your spouse are unable to agree on the terms of your divorce, litigation may be necessary. It’s important to understand that mediation and litigation are not mutually exclusive options. In many cases, couples start with mediation and then move to litigation if they cannot reach an agreement. In some cases, litigation may be necessary from the outset. For example, if there are complex financial issues or if one spouse is hiding assets, litigation may be necessary to uncover the truth and ensure a fair division of assets. It’s also worth noting that there are other options besides mediation and litigation. **Collaborative** divorce is another approach that involves working with a team of professionals, including attorneys, financial advisors, and mental health professionals, to reach an agreement on the terms of your divorce. Collaborative divorce can be a good choice if you want to retain more control over the outcome of your divorce but still want the support of professionals throughout the process. In addition to considering the benefits and drawbacks of each approach, it’s also important to think about your long-term goals and priorities. For example, if maintaining a positive relationship with your spouse is important to you, mediation may be the better choice. If protecting your financial interests is your top priority, litigation may be necessary. Working with an experienced family law attorney can help you navigate the divorce process and make informed decisions about which approach is right for you. A skilled attorney can help you understand the pros and cons of each option and provide guidance and support as you work through the complex issues involved in divorce. Attorney Grant Gisondo, a board-certified Marriage, and Family Law specialist can help you if you reside in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Hillsborough, or Orange Counties in Florida or New York or Washington DC. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation. To Make an appointment, call his office at (561) 530-4568. To learn more about Attorney Gisondo and his law practice, please visit his website at [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). Ultimately, the decision to pursue mediation or litigation will depend on your unique circumstances and priorities. It’s important to consider all of your options carefully and to work with professionals who can provide the guidance and support you need to make informed decisions. In conclusion, choosing the right approach for your divorce is a critical decision that can have significant long-term implications. Mediation and litigation are two common approaches, each with its own benefits and drawbacks. While mediation can be less expensive, less adversarial, and more flexible, it requires both parties to be willing to work together. It may not be effective in cases of significant power imbalance or abuse. Litigation, on the other hand, can provide a more structured and formal process for resolving disputes and can be a good choice if there are concerns about safety or if the parties are unable to agree on the terms of the divorce. Ultimately, the right approach for your divorce will depend on your unique circumstances and priorities, and it’s important to work with experienced professionals who can provide the guidance and support you need to make informed decisions. **Categories:** Divorce Law News, Lawyer’s Advice, Legal Advice --- ### [The Role of Social Media in Divorce: How to Protect Your Privacy and Avoid Common Pitfalls](https://gisondolaw.com/the-role-of-social-media-in-divorce-how-to-protect-your-privacy-and-avoid-common-pitfalls/) **Published:** July 14, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Whatever is posted on social media can be used as evidence in a court of law. Learn about the dangers of social media postings and the steps you should take to avoid having your social media exposed. **Content:** Social media has become integral to our daily lives in today’s digital age. It offers us a platform to connect, share, and express ourselves. However, when it comes to divorce proceedings, social media can be a double-edged sword. On the one hand, it can provide valuable evidence supporting a case, while on the other hand, it can lead to detrimental consequences if not used with caution. In this blog post, we will explore the role of social media in divorce cases and provide essential tips on protecting your privacy and avoiding common pitfalls. **The Power of Social Media Evidence** Social media platforms have become a treasure trove of evidence in divorce proceedings. Photos, posts, comments, and check-ins can provide valuable insight into a spouse’s lifestyle, behavior, and financial situation. However, it is important to remember that anything you post online can potentially be used against you. Here are a few examples of how social media evidence can impact divorce cases: - **Inconsistent financial claims:** Posting pictures of lavish vacations or expensive purchases can contradict claims of financial hardship, potentially affecting spousal support or property division negotiations. - **Custody disputes:** Social media posts can be scrutinized to assess a parent’s fitness and behavior. Inappropriate or irresponsible behavior displayed online can negatively impact custody and visitation arrangements. - **Hidden assets:** Social media posts showcasing undisclosed assets or extravagant spending can reveal hidden financial resources that may affect property division. **Protecting Your Privacy During Divorce** Given the potential impact of social media on divorce cases, it is crucial to take steps to protect your privacy. Here are some tips to keep in mind: - **Review and update privacy settings:** Regularly review and adjust your privacy settings on social media platforms to control who can see your posts and personal information. Restrict access to your profile and be mindful of what you share with the public. - **Think before you post:** Exercise caution when posting on social media during divorce proceedings. Avoid discussing legal matters, making derogatory comments about your spouse, or sharing sensitive personal information that can be misinterpreted or used against you. - **Limit social media activity:** Consider taking a break from social media during the divorce process. Temporarily deactivating or minimizing your online presence can help avoid unnecessary conflicts and protect your privacy. - **Be cautious with new connections:** Be mindful of new friend requests or connection requests during your divorce. It is possible that someone may be trying to gather information on behalf of your spouse. Exercise discretion when accepting new connections, and be mindful of the information you share with them. **Common Social Media Pitfalls to Avoid** In addition to protecting your privacy, it is essential to steer clear of common social media pitfalls during divorce proceedings. Here are a few examples: - **Venting or bashing your ex-spouse:** While it may be tempting to express your frustrations online, avoid venting or bashing your ex-spouse on social media. Negative posts can damage your reputation and be used as evidence against you. - **Oversharing personal information:** Avoid oversharing personal details on social media platforms. Refrain from discussing ongoing legal proceedings, financial matters, or sensitive aspects of your divorce. It is best to discuss these matters privately with your attorney. - **Disregarding digital footprints:** Remember that even after you delete a post or photo, it may still exist in the digital realm. Screenshots, backups, or other forms of digital evidence can be retrieved and used against you. Think twice before posting anything online. Social media plays a significant role in divorce proceedings today. It can provide valuable evidence but can also pose risks if not managed carefully and responsibly. By understanding the power of social media evidence and taking proactive steps to protect your privacy, you can navigate divorce proceedings more effectively. Here’s a quick recap of the key points discussed: **The Power of Social Media Evidence:** Social media can provide valuable financial, behavioral, and parental fitness evidence. Be mindful of what you post, as it can be used against you in divorce proceedings. **Protecting Your Privacy During Divorce:** Review and update your privacy settings regularly, think before you post, limit social media activity, and be cautious with new connections to safeguard your privacy. **Common Social Media Pitfalls to Avoid:** Refrain from venting or bashing your ex-spouse, avoid oversharing personal information, and remember that deleting a post does not guarantee its complete removal. In addition to these tips, consulting with an experienced divorce attorney who can provide personalized guidance based on your specific situation is crucial. They can help you understand the legal implications of social media use during divorce and assist you in protecting your rights and interests. Divorce is an emotionally challenging process, and social media can add complexity. It’s essential to prioritize your well-being and focus on constructive and private channels of communication to address any concerns or frustrations related to your divorce. Lastly, don’t hesitate to seek emotional support from trusted friends, family, or professionals. Divorce can be a difficult journey, and having a strong support system can make a significant difference in your overall well-being and ability to navigate the process with resilience. In conclusion, social media has become an influential factor in divorce cases. By being mindful of your social media activity, protecting your privacy, and avoiding common pitfalls, you can minimize the negative impact of social media on your divorce proceedings. Remember, the key is to prioritize your privacy, exercise caution when posting or sharing online, and consult with a knowledgeable divorce attorney who can guide you through the legal intricacies of your case. Divorce is a time of transition and healing, and by taking proactive measures to protect your privacy and well-being, you can focus on moving forward with confidence and resilience. If you need legal help with handling social media influence in your divorce and you live in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, Port St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, Hillsborough or Washington DC, or New York, you can consult with Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where you can ask questions about social media and divorce. Please call his office at (561) 539-4568 to schedule an appointment. To learn more about the Family Law practice of Attorney Gisondo, visit his website at [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). **Categories:** Divorce Law News, Lawyer’s Advice --- ### [Understanding the Overhaul of Florida's Alimony Laws: What You Need to Know](https://gisondolaw.com/understanding-the-overhaul-of-floridas-alimony-laws-what-you-need-to-know/) **Published:** August 14, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** BIG NEWS regarding alimony laws in Florida. Governor DeSantis just signed a reformed alimony law in the works for over a decade with several past vetos. Read about the changes to take effect on July l5, 2023. **Content:** In a significant development for family law in Florida, Governor Ron DeSantis recently signed a measure that brings about comprehensive changes to the state’s alimony laws. The new law, SB 1416, aims to modernize the alimony system by eliminating permanent alimony, providing a process for alimony modifications upon retirement, setting limits on rehabilitative alimony, and introducing additional criteria for alimony adjustments. While this overhaul brings welcome changes, it is important to understand the implications and how they may affect individuals involved in alimony cases. Let us explore the key aspects of the new law and its potential impact. **Elimination of Permanent Alimony:** One of the most significant changes introduced by SB 1416 is the elimination of permanent alimony. Under the previous system, permanent alimony could be awarded in long-term marriages, often leading to extended financial obligations for the paying spouse. However, the new law aims to address this issue by establishing a different framework for determining alimony. **Retirement and Modification of Alimony:** The measure also includes provisions that allow ex-spouses who make alimony payments to seek modifications when they retire. This change recognizes that individuals reaching retirement age may face financial constraints that make it difficult to continue making the same level of alimony payments. Judges will consider several factors, such as the age and health of the paying spouse, the customary retirement age of their occupation, the economic impact on the recipient, and the motivation and likelihood of the paying spouse returning to work. These considerations will play a crucial role in determining whether alimony payments should be reduced or terminated. **Limits on Rehabilitative Alimony:** SB 1416 introduces a five-year limit on rehabilitative alimony. Rehabilitative alimony is typically awarded to support recipients while they undergo education or training to become self-supporting. The new law aims to encourage individuals to become financially independent within a reasonable timeframe, ensuring that the purpose of rehabilitative alimony is fulfilled while preventing long-term financial dependency. **Duration of Alimony Payments**: The new law sets guidelines for the duration of alimony payments based on the length of the marriage. Individuals married for less than three years will generally not be eligible for alimony payments. However, for marriages lasting 20 years or longer, the recipient may receive payments for up to 75 percent of the marriage’s duration. These guidelines provide clarity and ensure a more consistent approach to alimony awards based on the length of the marriage. **Supportive Relationships and Modifications**: SB 1416 also allows alimony payers to seek modifications if a “supportive relationship exists or has existed” involving their ex-spouses within the previous year. Critics have raised concerns about the potential vagueness of this provision, as it could potentially encompass temporary roommates who assist alimony recipients with living expenses for short periods. How the courts will interpret and apply this provision in practice remains to be seen. The overhaul of Florida’s alimony laws through the signing of SB 1416 represents a significant shift in the state’s approach to spousal support. By eliminating permanent alimony, introducing provisions for retirement modifications, setting limits on rehabilitative alimony, and establishing guidelines for the duration of payments, the new law aims to create a fairer and more balanced alimony system. However, it is essential for individuals involved in alimony cases to seek the guidance of an experienced family lawyer to navigate the complexities of these changes effectively. With their expertise, you can protect your rights and receive or make fair and just alimony payments under the reformed laws. For those who are looking for a highly qualified Marital and Family Law Attorney to help with understanding the new alimony law and live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough Counties, Florida Board Certified Marital and Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo is ready to assist you. Please call his office to learn about his free, initial, in-office consultation, where he can answer your questions regarding the new alimony law and share how he may help. His office phone number is (561) 530-4568. To learn more about Attorney Gisondo and his law practice, visit his website at [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). **Categories:** Family Law Attorney --- ### [New Rights for Unwed Fathers Effective July 1, 2023](https://gisondolaw.com/new-rights-for-unwed-fathers-effective-july-1-2023/) **Published:** August 8, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Until July 1, 2023, fathers of newborn children born out of wedlock in Florida had few automatic rights with their children except the responsibility to pay child support. While vague in some aspects, the new law signed by Florida Governor DeSantis goes a long way to helping unwed fathers. Learn about this law. **Content:** In a series of legislative changes that have reshaped marital and parental rights in Florida, Governor Ron DeSantis recently signed a law granting new rights to unwed fathers. The revision of Florida Statute 742, which governs parental rights, child support, and responsibilities concerning newborn children, has expanded the specific parental rights previously exclusive to mothers. Effective July 1, 2023, unwed fathers will automatically receive and be able to exercise full parental rights upon establishing their paternity. While this represents a significant step toward equalizing parental rights, it also introduces the potential for increased court litigation to define the extent of each parent’s rights. In this blog post, we will explore the key aspects of the new law and its implications for parents. **Automatic Parental Rights for Unwed Fathers:** Under the revised law, when an individual establishes himself as the father of a newborn child, he automatically receives and can exercise full parental rights. This shift recognizes the importance of fathers’ involvement in their children’s lives from the outset, granting them equal footing with mothers in decision-making processes and responsibilities. Unwed fathers no longer face the previous scenario where they would be obligated to pay child support without having any parental rights over their child. **Financial Responsibilities and Child Support:** Both the mother and father of a child now have the continuing duty to financially support their child under the new law. This provision ensures that both parents share the responsibility of providing for their child’s needs, regardless of their marital status. While the specific division of financial responsibilities is initially undefined, a domestic relations court will be responsible for determining the details in accordance with the best interests of the child. **Potential for Increased Court Litigation:** One potential downside of granting equal but undefined parental rights to both parents is the likelihood of more frequent court litigation to define the exact extent of each parent’s rights. With the absence of clear guidelines, disputes may arise regarding decision-making authority, parenting time, and other aspects of child-rearing. It is crucial for parents to understand the importance of effective communication, cooperation, and, when necessary, seeking guidance from a skilled family law attorney to navigate these potential challenges in a way that ensures the best interests of the child are met. The new rights granted to unwed fathers in Florida represent a positive step toward recognizing the importance of their involvement in their children’s lives. By automatically granting full parental rights upon establishing paternity, the law aims to prevent situations where fathers are solely responsible for child support without having any decision-making authority. However, the undefined nature of parental rights may lead to increased court litigation as parents seek to clarify and define the extent of their responsibilities and decision-making powers. To navigate these potential challenges effectively and protect the best interests of their child, parents are advised to consult with an experienced family law attorney who can provide guidance and representation throughout the process. By working together and seeking legal support when needed, parents can establish a foundation for co-parenting success and create a nurturing environment for their children’s growth and development. For persons living in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough, Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo is well versed in the new rights for unwed fathers. Please call his office to learn about a free, initial, in-office consultation. The phone number is (561) 530-4568. Attorney Gisondo is Florida Board Certified and has been helping clients for over a decade. To learn more about Attorney Gisondo and his Marital and Family Law Practice, visit his website at [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com) **Categories:** Family Law, Family Law Attorney --- ### [Legal Considerations for Divorcing Later in Life](https://gisondolaw.com/legal-considerations-for-divorcing-later-in-life/) **Published:** September 22, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Gray divorce, which is a divorce for those over 50, often brings unique considerations. Find out what these concerns can include. Also, Learn the importance of using an experienced Marital and Family Law attorney to help navigate a gray divorce. **Content:** Divorce is never an easy decision, and when it comes to divorcing later in life, commonly referred to as “gray divorce,” the stakes can be even higher. Gray divorce refers to couples ending their marriage after age 50, often after decades of shared experiences, raising children, and building a life together. While every divorce comes with unique challenges, gray divorce presents legal considerations that couples should be aware of as they navigate this complex process. **Financial Planning and Property Division** One of the most significant concerns in gray divorce is the division of assets and property. Over the years, couples accumulate substantial assets, including homes, retirement accounts, investments, and other valuable possessions. Deciding how to divide these assets can be a contentious and legally intricate process. Consulting with a knowledgeable divorce attorney can help you understand your state’s laws regarding property division and ensure that your rights and financial interests are protected. In a gray divorce, retirement accounts and pension plans often play a central role. Dividing retirement assets requires careful consideration of tax implications, potential penalties, and the appropriate legal processes, such as Qualified Domestic Relations Orders (QDROs), which enable the division of retirement accounts without triggering tax consequences. **Spousal Support and Alimony** Spousal support, also known as alimony, is another critical aspect of gray divorce. After decades of marriage, one spouse may have been financially dependent on the other, making the prospect of separating even more complex. The court will consider factors such as the length of the marriage, each spouse’s financial situation, their earning capacities, and their contributions to the marriage when determining whether alimony is appropriate and how much should be awarded. If you’re considering a gray divorce, it’s crucial to gather comprehensive financial documentation, including income statements, tax returns, and expense reports, to present a clear picture of your financial circumstances to the court. This information will help guide the court’s decision regarding alimony and spousal support payments. **Social Security and Benefits** Gray divorce can have implications for Social Security benefits as well. If you were married for at least ten years and your ex-spouse’s Social Security benefits are higher than yours, you may be eligible for benefits based on their work record. Understanding how a divorce may impact your Social Security benefits and whether you’re eligible to claim benefits based on your former spouse’s work history is essential. Additionally, if your spouse has health insurance through their employer, a gray divorce can lead to losing healthcare coverage. Exploring alternatives, such as COBRA or individual health insurance policies, is crucial to ensure that you maintain adequate healthcare coverage during and after the divorce. **Estate Planning and Updates to Legal Documents** Divorcing later in life necessitates a review and update of estate planning documents. Wills, trusts, powers of attorney, and other legal documents that designate your spouse as a beneficiary or decision-maker may need to be revised to reflect your new circumstances. Failing to update these documents could result in unintended consequences, such as leaving your assets to an ex-spouse or allowing them to make medical decisions on your behalf. **Emotional Considerations and Mediation** Gray divorce can be emotionally challenging, particularly after decades of shared history. Unlike earlier divorces, grown children and grandchildren might be involved, further complicating matters. While the legal aspects are crucial, it’s equally important to consider the emotional toll the process can take. Mediation can be a valuable approach for couples going through a gray divorce. This process allows both parties to collaborate in a neutral setting, working with a mediator to reach agreements on important issues. Mediation often leads to more amicable resolutions and can help preserve relationships, especially if children and grandchildren are involved. **Consulting a Knowledgeable Attorney** Navigating a gray divorce requires a deep understanding of the legal complexities involved. Consulting a divorce attorney experienced in handling gray divorce cases is essential to protect your rights, assets, and financial well-being. An experienced attorney can provide valuable guidance on property division, spousal support, retirement account division, and other critical legal matters, ensuring that you make informed decisions that set you up for a secure future. In conclusion, gray divorce presents unique legal considerations that couples should be aware of as they navigate the complex process of ending a long-term marriage. Financial planning, property division, spousal support, Social Security benefits, estate planning, emotional well-being, and mediation are all vital aspects to address when divorcing later in life. By working with a knowledgeable divorce attorney and approaching the process with careful consideration, you can navigate the challenges of gray divorce and move forward with confidence toward a new chapter in your life. If you live in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough or New York or Washington DC, Marital and Family Law Board Certified Attorney Grant Gisondo can represent a client going through a gray divorce. His experience and knowledge from over a decade of practice are most helpful. To learn about Attorney Gisondo’s law practice, visit his website [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). If you would like to make an appointment for a free, in-office, initial consultation, please call his office at (561) 530-468. **Categories:** Divorce Law News --- ### [Concierge Divorce: Providing Personalized and Comprehensive Legal Services](https://gisondolaw.com/concierge-divorce-providing-personalized-and-comprehensive-legal-services/) **Published:** September 4, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** A relatively new concept in handling a divorce is concierge representation. The attorney provides the client with personalized and comprehensive legal services tailored to their unique individual needs and circumstances. Learn about a concierge divorce, its benefits, and its key features. **Content:** Divorce is a deeply personal and often challenging process that requires careful attention to legal details and emotional support. In recent years, a new approach to divorce representation, known as concierge divorce, has emerged. This innovative approach aims to provide clients with personalized and comprehensive legal services tailored to their unique needs and circumstances. Let’s explore concierge divorce and discuss how it can benefit individuals going through the divorce process. **What is Concierge Divorce?** Concierge divorce is a specialized form of divorce representation that goes beyond traditional legal services. It offers clients a highly personalized experience, providing comprehensive support from start to finish. Concierge divorce attorneys understand that divorce involves more than just legal matters – it also encompasses emotional, financial, and practical considerations. **Key Features of Concierge Divorce** Holistic Approach: Concierge divorce takes a holistic approach to the divorce process. Attorneys provide support and guidance in legal matters and emotional well-being, financial planning, and post-divorce transition. Individualized Attention: Concierge divorce attorneys prioritize individualized attention to clients. They take the time to understand each client’s unique needs, concerns, and goals, tailoring their services accordingly. Comprehensive Services: Concierge Divorce offers a comprehensive range of services to address all aspects of the divorce process. This may include legal advice and representation, assistance with property division, child custody matters, financial planning, and referrals to trusted professionals, such as therapists or financial advisors. Streamlined Process: Concierge divorce aims to streamline the divorce process, minimizing client stress and uncertainty. Attorneys handle the administrative aspects, coordinate with other professionals involved, and provide regular updates and communication to keep clients informed. **Benefits of Concierge Divorce** Personalized Support: One of the significant benefits of concierge divorce is the personalized support clients receive. Attorneys are readily available to address their concerns, provide guidance, and offer emotional support throughout the process. Tailored Solutions: Concierge divorce attorneys understand that no two divorces are the same. They work closely with clients to develop customized strategies and solutions aligning with their needs and objectives. Efficient Resolution: By providing comprehensive services and coordinating with professionals in various fields, concierge divorce can help expedite the divorce process. This ensures that legal matters, financial considerations, and emotional well-being are addressed efficiently. Reduced Stress: Divorce is inherently stressful, but concierge divorce aims to minimize that stress. Attorneys handle the legal complexities, allowing clients to focus on healing and transitioning to their new lives. Access to Expertise: Concierge divorce attorneys often have extensive experience and expertise in family law. They stay updated with the latest legal developments, ensuring clients receive accurate advice and representation. Concierge Divorce provides a personalized and comprehensive approach to divorce representation, offering clients a range of services tailored to their unique needs and circumstances. With its holistic approach, concierge divorce addresses legal matters, emotional support, financial planning, and post-divorce transition. By choosing Grant Gisondo as your concierge divorce attorney, individuals can benefit from personalized support, tailored solutions, reduced stress, and access to expertise. If you are considering divorce, it may be worth exploring the advantages of concierge divorce in guiding you through this challenging life transition. Marital and Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo represents clients in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough, and New York and Washington DC. To learn about the law practice of Attorney Gisondo, visit his website at [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). To schedule an appointment for a free, initial, in-office consultation, please call (561) 530-4568. **Categories:** Concierge Lawyer --- ### [The Role of Mediation in Post-Judgment Modifications: Resolving Disputes Amicably and Efficiently](https://gisondolaw.com/the-role-of-mediation-in-post-judgment-modifications-resolving-disputes-amicably-and-efficiently/) **Published:** October 13, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Circumstances and situations frequently change as time passes following a divorce. Post-judgement modifications are a way to adjust court orders. A couple can return to court or use mediation. Learn the key aspects of mediation and the several benefits mediation can bring. **Content:** In the realm of family law, legal judgments are rarely set in stone. Circumstances change, and what worked at the time of a divorce or child custody ruling may no longer be suitable for the parties involved. This is where post-judgment modifications come into play, allowing individuals to seek changes to court orders regarding matters such as child custody, visitation, spousal support, and child support. While litigation is one way to address these modifications, mediation has emerged as a more amicable and efficient alternative. In this blog, we will explore the role of mediation in post-judgment modifications and how it can help parties resolve disputes collaboratively. **Understanding Post-Judgment Modifications** Post-judgment modifications refer to the legal process by which individuals can seek changes to court orders issued as part of a divorce or family law case. These orders can cover a wide range of issues, including: - Child Custody and Visitation: Parents may seek modifications to custody arrangements and visitation schedules due to changes in their circumstances or their child’s needs. - Child Support: Changes in income, employment, or other financial circumstances may necessitate adjustments to child support orders. - Spousal Support: Parties may seek modifications to spousal support orders based on factors such as changes in income, employment, or health. **The Traditional Litigation Approach** Historically, parties seeking post-judgment modifications would turn to litigation to resolve their disputes. Litigation involves returning to court, presenting evidence, and having a judge decide on the requested changes. While litigation is a valid and necessary legal process, it can be costly, time-consuming, and adversarial. It often exacerbates conflicts between parties and may not result in outcomes that fully meet their needs. **The Role of Mediation in Post-Judgment Modifications** Mediation offers an alternative approach to post-judgment modifications that is more collaborative and less adversarial. In mediation, a neutral third party, known as the mediator, facilitates discussions between the parties involved. The goal is to help the parties reach mutually agreeable solutions to their disputes. **Key Aspects of Mediation in Post-Judgment Modifications:** 1. **Voluntary Participation:** Mediation is a voluntary process. Parties choose to participate and can opt out at any time if they feel the process is not working for them. This voluntary aspect empowers individuals and fosters a sense of ownership over the resolution. 2. **Confidentiality**: Mediation is conducted in a confidential setting. The discussions and negotiations that take place during mediation are not admissible in court. This encourages open and honest communication between parties. Also, the proceedings of mediation are not available in the public records. 3. **Neutral Mediator:** The mediator is a neutral facilitator who does not take sides or make decisions for the parties. Instead, the mediator helps parties explore their interests, needs, and potential solutions. 4. **Focus on Interests:** Mediation encourages parties to focus on their underlying interests rather than their positions. This often leads to creative and mutually beneficial solutions that might not be achievable through litigation. 5. **Efficiency:** Mediation is generally more efficient than litigation. Parties have greater control over the pace and scheduling of the process, which can lead to quicker resolutions. **Benefits of Mediation in Post-Judgment Modifications** - **Preservation of Relationships**: Mediation fosters cooperation and communication between parties. This can be particularly beneficial when ongoing relationships, such as co-parenting, are at stake. Maintaining an amicable relationship can be vital for the well-being of children and the overall quality of life for the parties involved. - **Cost Savings**: Litigation can be expensive due to attorney fees, court costs, and other expenses. Mediation is typically more cost-effective, making it an attractive option for parties looking to save money. - **Customized Solutions**: Mediation allows parties to craft solutions tailored to their unique circumstances. This flexibility often leads to more satisfying and sustainable outcomes. - **Reduced Stress**: The collaborative nature of mediation can significantly reduce the stress and emotional toll that often accompanies litigation. Parties are more likely to feel heard and validated during the process. - **Faster Resolutions**: Mediation can lead to quicker resolutions, allowing parties to move forward with their lives and avoid prolonged legal battles. **When Mediation May Not Be Suitable** While mediation is a valuable tool for post-judgment modifications, it may not be suitable in all cases. Parties with a history of domestic violence, significant power imbalances, or an unwillingness to cooperate may find mediation challenging. In such cases, litigation may be the more appropriate path. **Conclusion** Post-judgment modifications are a necessary and common part of family law, allowing individuals to adapt to changing circumstances and ensure that court orders remain fair and appropriate. While litigation has traditionally been the default approach for addressing modifications, mediation has emerged as a more amicable and efficient alternative. Mediation empowers parties to collaborate, communicate, and reach mutually agreeable solutions while preserving relationships, reducing costs, and minimizing stress. It offers a valuable means of resolving disputes in a way that prioritizes the well-being and interests of all parties involved. As the legal landscape evolves, mediation will likely play an increasingly vital role in post-judgment modifications, helping individuals navigate complex family law matters with empathy, efficiency, and effectiveness. For couples needing post-judgement modifications and living in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough, or New York, or Washington DC, Marriage and Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo has over a decade of working with post-judgment modifications. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation to answer questions and share how he can help. Please call his office at (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment. You can view his website [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com) to learn about his law practice, his many services, and to see client reviews. **Categories:** Mediation --- ### [Domestic Violence and Restraining Orders in Florida: Protecting Your Safety](https://gisondolaw.com/domestic-violence-and-restraining-orders-in-florida-protecting-your-safety/) **Published:** November 23, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Domestic violence is a problem in most communities. Learn how to identify the signs of domestic violence and the steps to take to obtain a restraining order. Also, find out how using professional legal help is so important. **Content:** Domestic violence is a deeply troubling and pervasive issue affecting individuals and families across the nation, including in Florida. Knowing how to protect yourself or a loved one is crucial in times of crisis. This blog post is dedicated to exploring domestic violence and restraining orders in Florida, offering guidance on obtaining legal protections for victims and emphasizing our unwavering commitment to client safety. **Understanding Domestic Violence in Florida** Domestic violence is defined as any violent or abusive behavior occurring within a family or household, including acts of physical violence, threats, emotional abuse, stalking, or intimidation. In Florida, the law takes domestic violence seriously and provides legal avenues for victims to seek protection. Key aspects of domestic violence in Florida include: - **Types of Domestic Violence** : Domestic violence can manifest in various ways, including physical violence, emotional abuse, sexual assault, economic abuse, and stalking. - **Protection for All Victims**:Florida law recognizes that anyone can be a victim of domestic violence, regardless of gender, age, or marital status. - **Restraining Orders (Injunctions)** : One of the most effective legal tools to protect victims of domestic violence is a restraining order, also known as an injunction for protection. **Obtaining a Restraining Order (Injunction) in Florida** A restraining order, or injunction for protection, is a legal document issued by the court that prohibits an individual from contacting, approaching, or harassing the victim. To obtain a restraining order in Florida, follow these steps: Contact Law Enforcement: Call 911 or your local law enforcement agency if you are in immediate danger. They can provide emergency assistance and connect you with resources for domestic violence victims. Visit the Courthouse: Go to your local courthouse and ask for the necessary forms to request a restraining order. These forms are typically available through the clerk of court’s office. Complete the Forms: Fill out the required forms, including the Petition for Injunction for Protection Against Domestic Violence. Be thorough in detailing the incidents of abuse and providing any evidence you may have. File the Forms: Submit the completed forms to the clerk of court. There may be filing fees, but these can often be waived for domestic violence cases. Attend a Hearing: A judge will review your petition and schedule a hearing. Attend the hearing and present your case. Be prepared to provide evidence, such as witness statements or photographs, to support your claims. Obtain the Restraining Order: If the judge grants the injunction, you will receive a copy of the restraining order. Ensure you have several copies, and always keep one with you. **Types of Restraining Orders (Injunctions) in Florida** In Florida, there are several types of restraining orders (injunctions) available to protect victims of domestic violence: Domestic Violence Injunction: This is the most common type of injunction and is available to victims of domestic violence, including spouses, former spouses, cohabitants, and individuals who share a child. Repeat Violence Injunction: Victims who have experienced two or more incidents of violence from the same person can seek a repeat violence injunction. Sexual Violence Injunction: Victims of sexual violence, regardless of their relationship to the perpetrator, can request a sexual violence injunction. Dating Violence Injunction: Individuals who have been in a dating relationship with the alleged abuser can seek a dating violence injunction. Stalking Injunction: Victims of stalking can request a stalking injunction, which may include provisions prohibiting contact and proximity. **The Importance of Legal Representation** Obtaining a restraining order is crucial in protecting yourself from domestic violence. However, navigating the legal process can be complex and emotionally challenging. This is where the expertise of an experienced attorney becomes invaluable. Here’s why legal representation is essential: Legal Guidance: An attorney will guide you through the legal process, ensuring you complete all necessary paperwork correctly and adhere to important deadlines. Evidence Gathering: Attorneys have the knowledge and resources to help you gather and present compelling evidence to support your case. Effective Representation: An attorney will represent you in court, advocating for your safety and interests during hearings and proceedings. Knowledge of Local Laws: Attorneys are well-versed in local and state laws, ensuring you receive the maximum protection available under Florida law. Peace of Mind: Having an attorney by your side provides peace of mind, knowing that your legal rights and safety are being prioritized. **Conclusion** Domestic violence is a deeply troubling issue, but victims have rights and legal protections in the state of Florida. Obtaining a restraining order (injunction) can provide a crucial layer of safety and security. Remember, you are not alone in this process; legal professionals are dedicated to helping you through it. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Orange, or Hillsborough Counties in Florida and need legal help with obtaining a restraining order, Board Certified Attorney Grant Gisondo has over a decade in helping clients with this need. Please call his office at (561) 530-4568 to schedule a free, initial, in-office consultation. Attorney Gisondo can answer your questions regarding obtaining a restraining order and share how he can help. To learn more about his law practice, read reviews, and many interesting blogs, visit Attorney Gisondo’s website: [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). **Categories:** Family Law, Laws and Women --- ### [Parental Relocation in Florida: Legal Considerations and Challenges](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-relocation-in-florida-legal-considerations-and-challenges/) **Published:** November 16, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Relocating a child following a divorce or court-ordered judgment has many complex issues in Florida. Find out legal considerations, challenges, and why you should hire a board-certified attorney to advise and represent you. **Content:** Significant life changes often accompany divorce, and one of the most challenging issues that can arise is parental relocation. When a divorced parent wishes to move away with their child, it can profoundly impact child custody arrangements and the lives of all parties involved. In the state of Florida, parental relocation is a complex legal matter governed by specific statutes. In this blog post, we will explore the legal considerations and challenges of parental relocation in Florida and emphasize the importance of hiring a Florida board-certified attorney to navigate this intricate process. **The Legal Landscape of Parental Relocation in Florida** Parental relocation in Florida is governed by Section 61.13001 of the Florida Statutes. This statute outlines the legal framework for relocating a child when one parent wishes to move more than 50 miles away for a period of 60 days or longer. Some key aspects of Florida’s relocation laws include: Notice Requirement: When a parent intends to relocate, they must provide written notice to the other parent and the court. This notice should include specific details about the proposed move, such as the new address, phone number, and the intended relocation date. Objection from the Non-Relocating Parent: If the non-relocating parent objects to the move, they have 30 days from receiving notice to file a formal objection with the court. Court Review: When an objection is filed, the court will review the case to determine if the relocation is in the child’s best interests. The court considers various factors, including the child’s relationship with both parents, the reasons for the move, and the potential impact on the child’s well-being. Best Interests of the Child: Florida law strongly emphasizes the child’s best interests. The court’s primary concern is prioritizing the child’s well-being, even if it means modifying custody arrangements. **Challenges and Considerations in Parental Relocation** Parental relocation can be a highly contentious and emotionally charged issue. Here are some of the complexities and challenges parents may face: Burden of Proof: The relocating parent bears the burden of proving that the move is in the child’s best interests. This can involve presenting evidence, witness testimonies, and expert opinions. Impact on Custody Arrangements: Relocation can significantly impact existing custody arrangements. The court may need to modify custody orders to accommodate the move. Co-Parenting Challenges: Relocation often creates co-parenting challenges, such as increased travel time for visitation or a need to adjust parenting schedules. These challenges can lead to disputes and disagreements. Communication and Cooperation: Effective communication and cooperation between both parents are essential, especially when crafting a parenting plan that accommodates the relocation. Emotional Toll on the Child: Moving away from one parent can have an emotional toll on the child. When evaluating the relocation request, the court will consider the child’s emotional well-being. **The Importance of Hiring a Florida Board-Certified Attorney** Navigating parental relocation in Florida is a complex and legally demanding process. The outcome can significantly impact the lives of both parents and, most importantly, the child involved. Here are several reasons why hiring a Florida board-certified attorney is crucial when dealing with parental relocation: Expertise in Florida Family Law: Board-certified family law attorneys have demonstrated a high level of expertise in Florida family law. They are well-versed in the statutes, regulations, and court procedures related to parental relocation. **In-Depth Knowledge of Relocation Laws**: Florida’s parental relocation laws can be intricate and subject to interpretation. A board-certified attorney understands these laws and can navigate them effectively on your behalf. Strategic Legal Counsel: An experienced attorney can provide strategic legal counsel, helping you understand your rights, obligations, and the potential outcomes of your relocation case. Negotiation and Mediation Skills: Many relocation cases can be resolved through negotiation or mediation. A board-certified attorney can skillfully represent your interests in these processes, working toward an amicable resolution whenever possible. Courtroom Representation: If your case goes to court, a board-certified attorney is equipped to provide strong courtroom representation, presenting compelling arguments and evidence to support your position. Protection of Your Child’s Best Interests: Your attorney’s primary concern will be your child’s best interests. They will advocate for a solution that prioritizes your child’s well-being. **Conclusion** Parental relocation in Florida is a complex legal matter that can profoundly impact the lives of divorced parents and their children. Navigating the legal requirements, addressing objections, and ensuring that the child’s best interests are upheld requires the expertise of a Florida board-certified attorney. When facing parental relocation challenges, it’s crucial to have a knowledgeable and experienced attorney by your side. They can guide you through the legal process, help you make informed decisions, and work toward a resolution that benefits you and your child. Don’t navigate this complex issue alone; seek the guidance of a board-certified divorce attorney to protect your rights and your child’s future. If you are planning to relocate a minor child following a Florida divorce or parenting judgment, you need to find an attorney who is Florida Board Certified in marriage and family law. For persons living in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough, Attorney Grant Gisondo is board-certified with over a decade of successful experience in child relocation legal representation. Please call his office at (561) 530-4568 to schedule an appointment for an in-office, free, initial consultation where you can ask questions about Florida child relocation and learn how Attorney Gisondo can help. Visit his website [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com) to find out the many services he offers and to read reviews and information about his law firm. **Categories:** Child Custody, Family Law Attorney --- ### [Protecting Your Business During a Florida Divorce: Legal Strategies](https://gisondolaw.com/protecting-your-business-during-a-florida-divorce-legal-strategies/) **Published:** November 4, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** When a Florida divorce involves the equitable distribution of a business, there are important things to know and steps to take. Find out what Florida law looks at when making the decision on the equitable division of a business and what you should do to prepare for your case. **Content:** Divorce is a complex and emotionally charged process, and when it involves business ownership, the stakes can be particularly high. For business owners in Florida, safeguarding their business assets during divorce proceedings is paramount. This article will explore legal strategies and steps business owners can take to protect their businesses during a divorce in the Sunshine State, including valuation, property division, and asset protection strategies. **Understanding Florida’s Approach to Property Division** Florida follows the principle of equitable distribution regarding property division in divorce cases. This means that marital assets, including businesses, are divided fairly, though not necessarily equally. Several factors are considered in determining what constitutes a fair distribution, including: - The length of the marriage. - Each spouse’s financial and non-financial contributions to the marriage. - The economic circumstances of each spouse. - Any interruption of personal careers or educational opportunities. - The contribution of one spouse to the other’s career or education. - Any intentional dissipation, waste, depletion, or destruction of marital assets by either spouse. - The value of non-marital assets and liabilities. - Any other factors necessary to achieve equity and justice between the parties. Given this framework, it’s vital for business owners to employ legal strategies that protect their business interests while ensuring a fair division of assets. **Valuation of the Business** One of the first steps in safeguarding your business during a divorce is determining its value accurately. The business’s value will play a central role in property division. Here are key considerations: **Hire a Qualified Valuator:** Engage a professional business appraiser or forensic accountant who is experienced in business valuation. They will objectively assess the business’s worth, considering financial statements, assets, liabilities, cash flow, and future earning potential. **Distinguish Marital and Non-Marital Assets:** If you can demonstrate that part of your business’s value is non-marital (e.g., owned before marriage or received as a gift or inheritance), it may be excluded from equitable distribution. **Choose the Right Valuation Method:** Depending on the nature of your business, different valuation methods, such as the income approach, market approach, or asset approach, may be more appropriate. Your valuator will determine the most suitable method. **Keep Detailed Records:** Maintain meticulous records of your business’s financial transactions, contracts, and ownership structure. This documentation will be invaluable during the valuation process. **Property Division Strategies** Once the business is valued, the next step is devising strategies to protect it during the property division process: **Negotiate an Agreement:** Consider negotiating a settlement agreement with your spouse that outlines the terms of property division, including the treatment of the business. An amicable agreement can provide more control over the outcome. **Buyout Your Spouse:** If your spouse is entitled to a share of the business, you may consider buying out their interest. This can be accomplished through a lump-sum payment or structured over time, depending on your financial situation. **Set Up a Trust or Partnership Agreement:** Establishing a trust or partnership agreement that defines ownership and management roles can help protect your business in the event of divorce. Such agreements can specify that the business is non-marital property. **Consider a Prenuptial or Postnuptial Agreement:** If you’re not yet married or if you’re already married and wish to protect your business, a prenuptial or postnuptial agreement can be a proactive way to safeguard your assets. **Asset Protection Strategies** Beyond property division and valuation, here are some asset protection strategies that business owners in Florida should consider: Maintain Separate Finances: Keep business finances entirely separate from personal finances. Avoid commingling assets, as this can blur the distinction between marital and non-marital property. Limit Spousal Involvement: If your spouse is actively involved in the business, consider restructuring roles or ownership to minimize their impact on the company’s operations and finances. **Protect Intellectual Property:** Ensure that any intellectual property associated with the business, such as patents, trademarks, or copyrights, is properly protected and documented. Update Estate Planning Documents: Review and update your estate planning documents, including wills and trusts, to reflect your wishes regarding the business’s future ownership in the event of divorce or your passing. Consult Legal Experts**:** Engage legal and financial professionals specializing in asset protection strategies. They can help you structure your business to minimize vulnerability during divorce proceedings. **Conclusion** Divorce involving business ownership in Florida can be legally intricate and emotionally challenging. Protecting your business assets requires a proactive approach that begins long before divorce proceedings commence. Engaging the services of experienced professionals, such as a qualified business appraiser and a board-certified family law attorney, is crucial. By taking steps to accurately value your business, negotiating fair settlement agreements, and implementing asset protection strategies, you can safeguard your business while ensuring equitable property division. Remember that every divorce case is unique, so it’s essential to tailor your approach to your specific circumstances and consult with legal experts who understand the intricacies of Florida family law. With the right strategies and guidance, you can protect your business and secure your financial future during a divorce. For those living in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, or Orange, Marital and Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo has over a decade of successful experience in handling divorces involving equitable division of a business. Please call his office at (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment for a free, in-office, initial consultation where Attorney Grant can answer your questions about a divorce involving a business and share how he can help. To learn about Attorney Grant and the many services he offers, visit his website [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). **Categories:** Divorce Law News, Family Law --- ### [Prenuptial Agreements and Spousal Support: Clarifying Alimony Provisions](https://gisondolaw.com/prenuptial-agreements-and-spousal-support-clarifying-alimony-provisions/) **Published:** December 14, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Alimony (spousal support) is often a big issue during a divorce. By including each party’s concerns in a prenuptial agreement, should a divorce become necessary, the often-contentious issue of alimony will already be solved. Learn about alimony and how prenuptial provisions for alimony can be helpful. **Content:** Prenuptial agreements, often referred to as “prenups,” are valuable legal tools that can help couples protect their financial interests and clarify their expectations before entering into marriage. While these agreements cover various aspects of a marriage, one crucial element they can address is spousal support, also known as alimony. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the role of prenuptial agreements in determining spousal support, the importance of addressing this matter in the agreement, and how a carefully crafted prenup can provide clarity and security for both spouses. **Understanding Spousal Support (Alimony)** Spousal support, commonly referred to as alimony, is a financial arrangement where one spouse provides financial assistance to the other following a divorce or separation. The purpose of alimony is to ensure that both spouses can maintain a standard of living similar to what they had during the marriage, at least temporarily. The specifics of alimony can vary widely, and it is often based on factors such as: - **Duration of the marriage:**Longer marriages typically yield more substantial alimony awards. - **Financial need**: The spouse seeking alimony must demonstrate a legitimate financial need. - **Financial ability**: The paying spouse’s ability to provide financial support is a critical consideration. - **Standard of living during the marriage**:The court may aim to maintain a similar standard of living for both spouses post-divorce. - **Contributions to the marriage:**: The court considers each spouse’s financial and non-financial contributions to the marriage. - **Custody and child-rearing responsibilities**: Child custody arrangements can impact alimony decisions. - **Health and age**: The health and age of both spouses are factors in determining alimony. **Prenuptial Agreements and Alimony Provisions** Now, let’s delve into how prenuptial agreements can play a pivotal role in determining spousal support, offering couples a unique opportunity to tailor alimony provisions to their specific needs and circumstances. - **Customization**: Prenuptial agreements allow couples to customize their alimony provisions. They can agree on the type of alimony (e.g., temporary, rehabilitative, or permanent), the amount, and the duration rather than relying on the court’s discretion. - **Asset Protection**: Prenups can also protect the assets of the higher-earning spouse, ensuring that their wealth remains intact even if alimony is awarded. This can be particularly important in high-net-worth marriages. - **Clarity and Predictability**: Couples can eliminate uncertainty and potential future disputes by addressing alimony in the prenuptial agreement. Both spouses will clearly understand their financial obligations in the event of divorce. - **Preservation of Assets**: Prenuptial agreements can safeguard assets acquired before the marriage, ensuring they remain the separate property of the original owner and are not subject to division as part of alimony calculations. - **Consideration of Future Changes**: Well-crafted prenups can include provisions that consider future changes in circumstances, such as career advancements, changes in financial status, or the birth of children. - **Protection for Stay-at-Home Parents**: Prenuptial agreements can provide financial security for spouses who have chosen to stay at home to care for children, as they can specify the level of support that will be provided in the event of divorce. **The Importance of Addressing Alimony in Prenuptial Agreements** 1. Open Communication: Discussing alimony as part of the prenuptial agreement process encourages open and honest communication between both parties. It allows couples to align their expectations and ensure they are on the same page regarding financial matters. 2. Conflict Resolution: A well-structured prenuptial agreement can help prevent potential conflicts and disputes in the event of divorce. When both spouses have agreed upon the terms in advance, there is less room for contentious litigation. 3. Protection for Both Parties: Prenuptial agreements are not one-sided. They can protect both spouses’ interests. The agreement can include provisions that address the financial needs of the less financially advantaged spouse while protecting the assets of the higher-earning spouse. 4. Preserving Relationships: Clarifying financial matters in advance can help preserve the emotional and personal aspects of the relationship. It lets the couple focus on their emotional well-being rather than being entangled in contentious legal battles. 5. Legal Requirements: Prenuptial agreements must meet specific legal requirements to be valid and enforceable. Working with an experienced attorney ensures that the agreement complies with Florida law and addresses alimony legally. **Common Alimony Provisions in Prenuptial Agreements** While prenuptial agreements are highly customizable, here are some common alimony provisions that couples may include: - **Elimination of Alimony**: The agreement may state that neither spouse will seek or be entitled to alimony in the event of divorce. - **Specific Alimony Terms**: Couples can define the type of alimony (e.g., temporary, rehabilitative, or permanent), the amount, and the duration in the prenuptial agreement. - **Triggering Events**: The prenup can specify the circumstances under which alimony will be awarded or modified, such as the length of the marriage or significant changes in income. - **Protection of Separate Property**: The agreement can protect the assets owned by each spouse before the marriage, ensuring they are not considered when determining alimony. - **Review and Modification**: Couples may include provisions allowing for periodic reviews of the alimony terms to accommodate changing circumstances. Prenuptial agreements allow couples to address and customize alimony provisions to their specific needs and circumstances. These agreements can provide clarity, predictability, and protection for both spouses, helping to prevent disputes and litigation in the event of divorce. It is essential to work with an experienced attorney when drafting a prenuptial agreement to ensure it complies with Florida law and serves the best interests of both parties. If you are considering a prenuptial agreement or have questions about alimony provisions in such agreements, don’t hesitate to reach out to a knowledgeable attorney, Grant Gisondo. For over a decade, Marriage and Family Law, Board Certified attorney Gisondo has been helping clients with the intricacies of alimony in their prenuptial agreements. In Florida, the counties he serves are Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough. Please call his office at (561) 530-4568 to schedule a free, in-office, initial consultation. You can visit his website [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com) to learn about Attorney Gisondo’s law practice, read many interesting blogs, and see client and peer reviews. **Categories:** Family Law Attorney, Prenuptial Agreements --- ### [Decoding Alimony Calculations: A Guide to Understanding How Judges Calculate Alimony in Your Florida Divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/decoding-alimony-calculations-a-guide-to-understanding-how-judges-calculate-alimony-in-your-florida-divorce/) **Published:** January 16, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Alimony is one of the difficult aspects of handling a divorce. Learn the types of alimony, what factors influence the final outcome, the process of post-judgment modification, and why using an experienced Family Law attorney to represent you is so important. **Content:** Divorce is a complex and emotionally challenging process, and one of the critical aspects that individuals often grapple with is alimony. In the state of Florida, the calculation of alimony involves a thorough examination of various factors, each playing a unique role in determining the financial responsibilities of each party. This blog post serves as a comprehensive guide, decoding the intricacies of alimony calculations in Florida divorces. From exploring the types of alimony to understanding the factors the court considers and addressing special considerations, we aim to empower individuals with the knowledge they need to navigate this aspect of divorce proceedings. **Understanding the Types of Alimony in Florida** **Temporary Alimony** Temporary alimony is awarded during the divorce proceedings to provide financial support until a final judgment is reached. Its purpose is to address immediate needs and ensure that both parties can maintain a reasonable standard of living throughout the divorce process. **Bridge-the-Gap Alimony** This type of alimony is designed to assist one party in transitioning from married to single life. It is typically awarded for a short duration and helps cover identifiable, short-term needs. **Rehabilitative Alimony** Rehabilitative alimony aims to support a spouse in acquiring the education or training necessary to become self-supporting. The court considers a specific rehabilitative plan outlining the steps the recipient’s spouse will take to achieve financial independence. **Durational Alimony** Durational alimony is awarded for a set period, especially when permanent alimony is deemed inappropriate. It provides financial assistance for a defined duration following the divorce, offering more flexibility than permanent alimony. **Permanent Alimony** Permanent alimony is typically granted in long-term marriages where one spouse may not have the ability to achieve the standard of living established during the marriage. Recent laws in Florida removed permanent alimony awarded until death. This type of alimony is now usually awarded for 75% of the years of marriage. For example, a 30-year marriage could qualify for 22.5 years of alimony. **Lump Sum Alimony** A one-time award of money is granted immediately following the final decree. There can never be a return to court for more alimony. **Factors Considered by the Court** 1. 1. **The Length of the Marriage:** The duration of the marriage is a crucial factor in alimony calculations. Florida law categorizes marriages into short-term, moderate-term, and long-term, with each category influencing the court’s decision on the duration of alimony. 2. **The Financial Resources of Each Party:** The financial resources of both parties are carefully evaluated. This includes income, assets, and liabilities. Judges aim to achieve a fair distribution of financial responsibilities based on the parties’ financial standing. 3. **The Standard of Living Established During the Marriage:** Maintaining a reasonable standard of living post-divorce is a consideration. The court seeks to ensure that both parties can sustain a lifestyle similar to what they had during the marriage to the extent possible. 4. **Contributions of Each Party to the Marriage:** Contributions, both financial and non-financial, are taken into account. This may include contributions to the household, raising children, supporting a spouse’s education or career, and other significant contributions. 5. **The Age and Health of Each Party:** The age and health of each party play a role in alimony calculations. Factors such as the ability to work, potential medical expenses, and overall well-being are considered to determine fair and just alimony awards. **Income and Earning Capacity** **Accurate Financial Disclosure** The court relies on accurate financial disclosure from both parties. It is crucial for individuals to provide comprehensive information about their income, including wages, bonuses, investments, and any other sources of financial support. **Types of Income Considered** Various types of income are considered, such as regular employment, self-employment, rental, and investment. The court assesses the stability and reliability of each income source when making alimony calculations. **Potential Earning Capacity** In cases where one party is unemployed or underemployed, the court may assess their potential earning capacity. This involves determining the individual’s earning ability based on education, training, and available employment opportunities. **Financial Needs and Obligations** **Ongoing Expenses** The court evaluates each party’s ongoing expenses, considering factors such as housing costs, utilities, transportation, and other essential living expenses. A clear understanding of the parties’ financial needs is essential for a fair alimony calculation. **Debts and Financial Responsibilities** Existing debts and financial responsibilities are considered when determining alimony. The court aims to establish a balance that allows both parties to meet their financial obligations without undue hardship. **Length of the Marriage and Alimony Duration** **Short-Term, Moderate-Term, and Long-Term Marriages** Florida law categorizes marriages based on their duration: - Short-term marriages: Less than seven years - Moderate-term marriages: Between 7 and 17 years - Long-term marriages: 17 years or more The length of the marriage influences the court’s decision on alimony duration, with longer marriages often resulting in longer-lasting alimony awards. **Special Considerations** **Marital Misconduct** While Florida is a no-fault divorce state, meaning that the court does not typically consider marital misconduct when determining alimony, certain exceptional circumstances may warrant a review of such behavior. This is especially true when it can be proven that a party spent much marital money on a paramour. **Standard of Living During Separation** The standard of living established during the separation period may be considered. This ensures that both parties are provided for in a manner consistent with their lifestyle during the marriage. **Tax Implications of Alimony Payments** The tax implications of alimony payments have undergone changes in recent years. It’s important for individuals to be aware of these changes and how they may impact both the paying and receiving parties. **Legal Representation and Negotiation** **Importance of Legal Representation** Having legal representation is crucial during divorce proceedings, especially when it comes to negotiating alimony. Experienced family law attorneys understand the complexities of alimony calculations and can present a compelling case on behalf of their clients. **Role of Attorneys in Negotiation** Attorneys play a pivotal role in negotiating fair alimony arrangements. They advocate for their client’s interests, present evidence supporting alimony calculations, and work towards securing agreements that align with their client’s financial needs and obligations. **Modifications and Future Changes** **Possibility of Alimony Modifications** It’s essential to recognize the possibility of alimony modifications in the future. Circumstances may change, and individuals may seek modifications based on significant life events such as job loss, health issues, or changes in financial status. **Legal Processes for Modifications** The legal processes for seeking alimony modifications involve filing a petition with the court, providing evidence of the substantial change in circumstances, and engaging in negotiation or court proceedings. Understanding these processes is crucial for individuals contemplating modifications. Decoding alimony calculations in a Florida divorce requires a comprehensive understanding of the types of alimony, the factors the court considers, and the legal processes involved. From assessing the length of the marriage to evaluating financial needs and obligations, each aspect plays a crucial role in determining fair and just alimony awards. Legal representation is highly recommended to navigate the complexities of negotiations and to ensure that individuals can secure alimony arrangements that align with their current and future circumstances. As individuals embark on the journey of divorce, knowledge about alimony calculations becomes a powerful tool, empowering them to make informed decisions and achieve financial stability post-divorce. For persons living in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough Family Law Attorney with over a decade of experience is well qualified to handle the complexities of divorce including alimony. Please visit his website: https://gisondolaw.com/ to learn about his law practice. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation. You can get more information and schedule an appointment by calling (561) 530-4568. **Categories:** Alimony, Post Judgment --- ### [Understanding Post-Judgment Alimony Modifications: A Guide for Floridian Divorcees](https://gisondolaw.com/understanding-post-judgment-alimony-modifications-a-guide-for-floridian-divorcees/) **Published:** January 3, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Circumstances in life can alter the terms of alimony. Discover about Florida alimony, what can constitute a need for post judgement modification, what steps will need to be taken, and why a family law attorney is essential for the best results and favorable outcome. **Content:** Divorce is a challenging journey, and alimony agreements often play a pivotal role in ensuring financial stability for parties involved in the dissolution of marriage. However, life is unpredictable, and circumstances may change post-judgment, leading to the necessity of modifying alimony arrangements. In the state of Florida, understanding the nuances of post-judgment alimony modifications is crucial for those navigating this complex terrain. This comprehensive guide aims to shed light on various aspects, from the types of alimony in Florida to the legal processes and alternative dispute resolution methods available. **Understanding Alimony in Florida** **Types of Alimony** Florida recognizes various types of alimony, each serving different purposes. These include: 1. **Temporary Alimony:** Awarded during the divorce proceedings to provide financial support until a final judgment is reached. 2. **Bridge-the-Gap Alimony:** Designed to help one party transition from married to single life by providing short-term financial assistance. 3. **Rehabilitative Alimony:** Intended to support a spouse while they undergo education or training to become self-supporting. 4. **Durational Alimony:** Awarded for a set period, especially when permanent alimony is deemed inappropriate. 5. **Permanent Alimony:** Typically granted in long-term marriages and provides ongoing financial support. Florida recently enacted laws disbanding until death alimony, and now permanent alimony is granted on the length of the marriage, usually long term and 75% of the number of years. In other words, a 30-year marriage, if alimony is appropriate, would be granted for 22.5 years. 6. **Lump Sum Alimony:** A one-time award immediately following the final decree, and there can be no asking for more later. **Factors Considered by the Court** When determining alimony during divorce proceedings, the court considers various factors. These may include: - The length of the marriage - Each party’s financial resources - Standard of living established during the marriage - Each party’s contributions to the marriage, both financial and non-financial - The age and health of each party Understanding these factors is essential for comprehending how alimony is initially decided and why modifications may become necessary. **When Can Alimony Modifications Occur?** Alimony modifications are not granted arbitrarily; specific circumstances must warrant a change in the original agreement. Common reasons for seeking post-judgment modifications include: **Changes in Financial Situation** Suppose either party experiences a significant change in their financial circumstances, such as job loss, a substantial decrease in income, or unexpected financial hardships. In that case, they may be eligible to request a modification. **Remarriage** Alimony obligations are often affected when the recipient spouse remarries. In many cases, remarriage terminates alimony unless otherwise specified in the divorce agreement. Cohabitation with a non-family member is considered the same as remarriage. **Achieving Self-Sufficiency** If the recipient spouse achieves financial independence or self-sufficiency, the paying spouse may argue that ongoing alimony is no longer necessary. This scenario often involves presenting evidence of the recipient’s improved financial situation. It’s crucial to note that proving a substantial change in circumstances is key to a successful modification request. **The Legal Process for Modification** Seeking a modification of alimony involves a structured legal process. Here’s a step-by-step guide: **Consultation with an Attorney** Before initiating the process, it’s advisable to consult with an experienced family law attorney. They can assess the case’s viability and provide guidance on the best course of action. **Filing a Petition** The party seeking the modification files a petition with the court, outlining the reasons for the requested change and providing supporting documentation. This petition initiates the legal proceedings. **Serving the Other Party** The petition must be served to the other party, who then has the opportunity to respond. This ensures transparency and gives both parties the chance to present their perspectives. **Discovery Process** Both parties engage in the discovery process, exchanging relevant information and documents. This may include updated financial records, employment information, and other evidence supporting or opposing the modification. **Negotiation or Mediation** Before heading to court, parties may negotiate or mediate to reach a mutually agreeable solution. Mediation can be particularly effective in fostering communication and finding compromises. **Court Hearing** The case proceeds to a court hearing if negotiation or mediation does not reach an agreement. Both parties present their cases, and the court evaluates the evidence and arguments before deciding. **Financial Disclosure and Documentation** One of the critical aspects of seeking alimony modifications is providing accurate financial disclosure. Both parties are usually required to update their financial information to facilitate a fair decision. This process may include: Income Documentation Clear documentation of current income, including pay stubs, tax returns, and other relevant financial records, is crucial. **Expenses and Budgetary Information** Detailed information about ongoing expenses and a budgetary breakdown may be necessary to demonstrate the financial need or ability to pay alimony. **Asset and Liability Updates** Changes in assets and liabilities, such as property ownership, investments, and debts, should be thoroughly documented. **Proof of Substantial Change** Evidence supporting the claimed substantial change in circumstances, such as medical records, employment contracts, or other relevant documents, should be included. Providing comprehensive and accurate financial disclosure is essential for the court to make informed decisions regarding alimony modifications. **Mediation and Alternative Dispute Resolution** Mediation offers an alternative to the traditional courtroom setting for resolving alimony modification disputes. Here’s why it can be beneficial: - **Communication and Collaboration:** Mediation encourages open communication between parties, fostering a collaborative environment. This can lead to more creative and flexible solutions that better suit both parties’ needs. - **Cost-Effective**: Mediation is often more cost-effective than prolonged litigation, saving both time and money for divorcing couples. - **Confidentiality**: The mediation process is confidential, providing a private space for parties to discuss their concerns and work towards a resolution without the details becoming public record. - **Voluntary Agreement**: Unlike court-imposed decisions, mediation’s outcome is based on both parties’ voluntary agreement. This can lead to more satisfactory and sustainable solutions. **Legal Counsel and Expert Advice** While it’s possible to navigate the process of alimony modifications without legal representation, seeking professional advice is highly recommended. Here are some reasons to consider hiring an experienced family law attorney: - **Legal Expertise :** Family law is complex, and an attorney specializing in this field understands the nuances of alimony laws and court procedures. Their expertise can be invaluable in building a strong case. - **Objective Guidance:** Emotions often run high during divorce proceedings. An attorney provides objective guidance, helping clients make informed decisions based on legal considerations rather than emotions. - **Negotiation Skills:** Experienced attorneys are skilled negotiators. Whether in mediation or courtroom negotiations, having a legal representative can significantly impact the outcome of alimony modification proceedings. - **Procedural Knowledge:** Navigating the legal system can be daunting. Attorneys are familiar with court procedures, deadlines, and filing requirements, ensuring all necessary steps are taken. - **Legal Strategy:** An attorney can help formulate a strategic legal approach tailored to the case’s specific circumstances. This may involve presenting compelling evidence, anticipating opposing arguments, and maximizing the chances of a favorable outcome. Navigating post-judgment alimony modifications in Florida requires a thorough understanding of the legal landscape and a strategic approach to the proceedings. From comprehending the types of alimony to demonstrating a substantial change in circumstances and considering alternative dispute resolution methods, divorcing parties can benefit from informed decision-making. Seeking the assistance of legal counsel ensures that individuals are well-prepared to navigate the complexities of alimony modifications, ultimately securing financial arrangements that align with their current circumstances. Remember, knowledge is power, and being informed is the first step towards a successful resolution in the post-divorce journey. If you live in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, Port St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough and are looking for a Family Law Attorney to work with you on post-judgment modification of alimony, Attorney Grant Gisondo is there to help. He has over a decade of experience and many satisfied clients. Please read his website: [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com) to learn about his Family Law practice, read client and peer reviews, and learn from interesting and informative blogs. To find out about his free, initial, in-office consultation and to make an appointment, please call (561) 530-4568. **Categories:** Alimony, Family Law Attorney, Post Judgment --- ### [Why Contested Divorces Are Pricier and How to Navigate Expenses: A Palm Beach Attorney's Guide](https://gisondolaw.com/why-contested-divorces-are-pricier-and-how-to-navigate-expenses-a-palm-beach-attorneys-guide/) **Published:** February 22, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** A contested divorce can be very expensive, but there are ways to consider to help keep costs down. Learn what many of the costs involve and five steps to help with the divorce budget. **Content:** Divorce is never an easy journey, and when it comes to contested divorces, the complexities and costs can escalate significantly. As a board-certified attorney in Palm Beach, Florida, I understand the financial strain that contested divorces can impose on individuals. In this blog post, we will delve into the intricacies of contested divorces, shed light on why they tend to be pricier, and offer guidance on navigating expenses. **Understanding Contested Divorces:** Contested divorces are legal battles where spouses cannot reach an agreement on key issues, leading to court intervention. Unlike uncontested divorces, which involve a mutual agreement on matters like property division, child custody, and alimony, contested divorces often see disputes in these areas. Common scenarios include disagreements on the fair division of assets, child custody arrangements, and spousal support. **Legal Representation Costs:** Due to the complexity of the issues, the need for legal representation intensifies in contested divorces. Attorneys play a crucial role in navigating legal proceedings, providing expertise, and advocating for their clients’ rights. Hourly rates and retainer fees can accumulate rapidly, adding a substantial financial burden. **Lengthy Legal Proceedings:** Prolonged legal battles significantly contribute to the overall cost of contested divorces. Extended court appearances, negotiations, and document preparation can all lead to increased legal fees. It is essential to recognize the impact of time on divorce costs and strategize to minimize unnecessary delays. **Expert Witnesses and Consultations:** Contested divorces often require expert opinions to strengthen a case. Financial analysts, child custody evaluators, and appraisers may be necessary to provide insights into complex issues. However, the costs associated with hiring and consulting these experts can be substantial. Understanding when and how to utilize their services is crucial for managing expenses. **Mediation and Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR): Mediation and Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) offer cost-effective alternatives to traditional courtroom battles. These approaches involve a neutral third party** facilitating negotiations between spouses, promoting communication and compromise. Opting for mediation can potentially reduce legal fees and expedite the resolution process. **Emotional Toll and Counseling:** Contested divorces take an emotional toll on individuals, and the need for counseling or therapy services may arise. While these services add an additional layer of cost, addressing emotional well-being is crucial during such challenging times. **Division of Complex Assets:** Contested divorces often involve dividing complex assets, such as businesses, real estate, or investments. Valuing and dividing these assets equitably can be challenging and may require additional resources, contributing to overall costs. **Tips for Managing Costs:** 1. **Open Communication:** Maintain open communication with your legal professionals to understand billing structures and discuss cost-effective strategies. 2. **Explore Alternatives:** Consider mediation or ADR to minimize legal fees. 3. **Prioritize Issues:** Focus on key issues to avoid unnecessary disputes and reduce legal complexities. 4. **Budget Wisely:** Establish a realistic budget for legal expenses and stick to it. 5. **Seek Legal Advice Early:** Consulting with an attorney early in the process can help prevent costly mistakes. Contested divorces in Florida come with their own set of financial challenges. By understanding the factors contributing to the increased costs and implementing proactive strategies, individuals can navigate the complexities of contested divorces more effectively. Securing legal representation is an investment in your future, and managing costs wisely is key to achieving a favorable outcome. For persons living in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough, board-certified Marriage and Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo has been helping clients navigate divorce for over a decade. You can call his office at (561) 530-4568 for more information and to schedule a free, initial, in-office consultation. To learn about his practice and read blogs and client reviews, please visit his website: [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). **Categories:** Attorney Consultation, Divorce Law News --- ### [Will I Still Receive Alimony If I Move In with My New Partner? The Impact of Cohabitation on Spousal Support in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/will-i-still-receive-alimony-if-i-move-in-with-my-new-partner-the-impact-of-cohabitation-on-spousal-support-in-florida/) **Published:** February 15, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** In Florida, there are now guidelines for continuing to receive alimony if you decide to cohabitate with a non-relative. Learn how to handle this concern before cohabitating. **Content:** Divorce brings about significant changes in the lives of those involved, including financial adjustments such as alimony payments. A common concern that many individuals in Florida face is whether moving in with a new partner affects their alimony arrangements. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore the intricate landscape of alimony laws in Florida, shedding light on the potential consequences of cohabitation with a non-relative on spousal support. **Understanding Florida Alimony Laws** Florida recognizes various types of alimony, each serving a specific purpose in addressing the financial needs of the parties involved. **The four main types are:** 1. **Bridge-the-Gap Alimony:** This type of alimony is intended to help one spouse transition from married to single life by providing support for short-term needs. 2. **Rehabilitative Alimony is intended** to support the receiving spouse while they undergo education or training to re-enter the workforce. 3. **Durational Alimony:** Provides financial assistance for a set period, especially in cases where permanent alimony may not be appropriate. 4. **Long-term Alimony:** This is typically awarded in long-term marriages and aims to provide ongoing financial support to the spouse with a lower income. Each case is judged on its own merit, as permanent alimony is no longer awarded in Florida. The court considers various factors when determining alimony, including the length of the marriage, financial disparities, and the standard of living during the marriage. Understanding these factors is crucial for individuals seeking clarity on potential alimony adjustments. **Cohabitation and Its Impact** Cohabitation, or living with a new partner, can have implications for alimony recipients in Florida. Courts may view cohabitation as a change in circumstances, potentially leading to modifications in alimony arrangements. However, it’s essential to note that the court’s perspective on cohabitation varies, and not every case results in a change to alimony payments. Alimony recipients may face challenges when choosing to cohabit with a new partner, as this can be perceived as a significant change in their financial circumstances. It becomes crucial for individuals in this situation to understand the potential impact on their alimony rights and seek legal guidance accordingly. **Legal Strategies** For both paying and receiving parties, navigating the issue of cohabitation requires careful consideration and strategic planning. It’s advisable to seek legal advice before making decisions that could impact alimony arrangements. Some legal strategies include: 1. **Documenting Changes:** Keep detailed records of any significant changes in living arrangements, financial contributions, or other relevant factors. 2. **Mediation:** Explore the possibility of mediation to reach mutually agreeable adjustments to alimony, taking cohabitation into account. 3. **Court Representation:** Legal representation can be crucial in effectively presenting a case and ensuring fair consideration if disputes arise. **Practical Tips for Individuals** For individuals considering cohabitation while receiving or paying alimony, practical tips can help navigate potential challenges: 1. **Communication:** Maintain open communication with your ex-spouse and legal professionals to avoid misunderstandings. 2. **Legal Consultation:** Consult with a board-certified attorney to understand how cohabitation may impact your specific situation. 3. **Transparency:** Be transparent about changes in living arrangements and financial circumstances to mitigate potential legal complications. **Conclusion** In conclusion, understanding Florida’s alimony laws and the potential impact of cohabitation is essential for individuals navigating divorce and post-divorce arrangements. Seeking legal guidance is crucial to ensure that decisions align with the legal framework and protect the rights and interests of all parties involved. By being proactive and informed, individuals can better navigate the complexities of alimony in Florida and avoid unnecessary legal complications down the road. If you have questions about cohabitation and alimony, please get in touch with Marriage and Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo. He is board-certified and has been helping clients in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough Counties for over a decade. Call his office at (561) 530-4568 for more information and to schedule a free, initial, in-office consultation. To learn about Attorney Gisondo’s practice and to read blogs and client reviews, please visit his website: [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). **Categories:** Alimony --- ### [Legal Liberation: Your First Steps Towards a New Life After Divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/legal-liberation-your-first-steps-towards-a-new-life-after-divorce/) **Published:** February 7, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Navigating a divorce is challenging from the start to the months following the final decree. Attorney Grant Gisondo provides a complete guide to help with understanding divorce in Florida and how an individual can handle the hurdles divorce presents during and after the legal proceedings. **Content:** Embarking on the journey of divorce is both challenging and transformative. As a board-certified attorney with extensive experience in family law, Grant Gisondo understands the intricacies individuals face when navigating divorce. Let’s explore the legal landscape of divorce and delve into the crucial first steps individuals can take to build a new and empowered life post-divorce. From understanding the divorce process to reclaiming independence, Gisondo provides expert insights to guide individuals through this significant life transition. **Understanding the Legal Landscape** - **Overview of the Divorce Process:** Grant Gisondo begins by providing a comprehensive overview of the divorce process. From filing the initial petition to navigating court proceedings, readers gain a clear understanding of the journey ahead. - **Key Legal Considerations for Initiating Divorce Proceedings:** Initiating divorce proceedings requires careful consideration. Gisondo outlines key legal considerations, including residency requirements, grounds for divorce, and the importance of thoughtful decision-making at the outset. - **Explanation of Florida’s Divorce Laws:** Florida’s divorce laws have unique aspects, and Gisondo breaks down the state-specific legal landscape. This section clarifies how Florida’s laws may apply to individual cases, setting the stage for informed decision-making. **Assembling Your Support Team** - **The Importance of Legal Representation:** Gisondo emphasizes the crucial role of legal representation during divorce. He guides readers on how to choose the right attorney, highlighting factors such as expertise, communication style, and compatibility with individual goals. - **Seeking Emotional Support:** Divorce is emotionally taxing, and Gisondo encourages readers to seek emotional support from friends, family, or counselors. This section offers insights into the importance of emotional well-being during the legal process. - **Exploring Support Groups and Resources:** Gisondo explores the benefits of joining support groups and utilizing available resources to create a robust support system. This section provides practical advice on accessing networks that understand the unique challenges of divorce. **Financial Empowerment** - **Financial Considerations when Preparing for Divorce:** Divorce has financial implications, and Gisondo guides readers on essential financial considerations. This includes budgeting for legal fees, understanding potential costs, and preparing financially for the road ahead. - **Understanding Asset Division and Financial Disclosure:** Asset division is a critical aspect of divorce. Gisondo offers insights into understanding how assets are divided and the importance of financial disclosure in ensuring a fair division. - **Tips for Securing Your Financial Future:** Gisondo provides practical tips for securing a stable financial future to empower individuals for their post-divorce life. This includes strategies for saving, investing, and planning for independence. **Child Custody and Parenting Plans** - **Navigating Child Custody Laws:** Child custody is often a sensitive issue in divorce. Gisondo navigates readers through child custody laws, explaining the factors courts consider and offering guidance on how to approach this aspect of divorce. - **Creating a Parenting Plan:** Crafting a parenting plan is crucial for the well-being of the children involved. Gisondo provides insights into creating effective plans prioritizing children’s needs and happiness. - **Co-Parenting Strategies:** Gisondo shares effective strategies for a positive and cooperative co-parenting relationship. This section empowers individuals to navigate co-parenting with empathy and collaboration. **Protecting Your Legal Rights** - **Awareness of Rights and Responsibilities:** Gisondo emphasizes the importance of being aware of one’s rights and responsibilities throughout the divorce process. Understanding these aspects is essential for informed decision-making. - **Strategies for Resolving Disputes:** In the face of disputes, Gisondo offers strategies for resolution. From negotiation to mediation, readers gain insights into approaches that prioritize amicable agreements. - **Avoiding Common Legal Pitfalls:** Legal pitfalls can complicate the divorce process. Gisondo provides guidance on common mistakes to avoid, empowering individuals to navigate their divorce journey more effectively. **Embracing Personal Growth** - **Cultivating a Positive Mindset:** Divorce is not just an end but a new beginning. Gisondo encourages readers to cultivate a positive mindset, emphasizing the potential for personal growth and self-discovery. - **Exploring Opportunities for Personal Growth:** Gisondo explores opportunities for personal growth and self-discovery post-divorce. From education to pursuing passions, individuals are empowered to explore new horizons. - **Setting Goals for a Fulfilling Post-Divorce Life:** To empower readers for their post-divorce life, Gisondo guides them in setting meaningful and achievable goals. This section inspires individuals to envision and work towards a fulfilling future. **Reclaiming Independence** - **Tips for Reclaiming Your Identity:** Gisondo provides practical tips for individuals to reclaim their identity post-divorce. This section offers guidance on embracing independence, from rediscovering hobbies to building new connections. - **Navigating Life Changes:** Life changes, such as housing and career adjustments, are part of the post-divorce landscape. Gisondo offers insights on navigating these changes with resilience and a forward-looking perspective. - **Building a Strong Foundation:** To build a strong foundation for the new life after divorce, Gisondo provides actionable steps. From financial planning to self-care, readers are guided on creating a robust base for their independence. **Creating a Post-Divorce Action Plan** - **Crafting a Practical Action Plan:** In the final section, Gisondo guides readers in crafting a practical and achievable action plan for their post-divorce future. This includes setting short-term and long-term goals for personal and legal milestones. - **Planning for a Successful Transition:** Transitions can be challenging, but Gisondo provides insights on planning for a successful transition into newfound independence. Readers are encouraged to approach their new life with purpose and determination. - **Conclusion Grant Gisondo, a board-certified attorney specializing in family law, provides a comprehensive guide for individuals taking their first steps toward a new life after divorce. From understanding the legal landscape to reclaiming independence, Gisondo’s insights empower readers to navigate the complexities of divorce with knowledge, resilience, and a vision for a fulfilling future. As individuals embark on this transformative journey, they can rely on Gisondo’s expertise to guide them toward legal liberation and a brighter tomorrow. Attorney Gisondo works with clients in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, and Orange. You can call (561) 530-4568 for more information and to make an appointment for a free, initial, in-office consultation. To learn about his practice, read blogs, and read client reviews, please visit his website at [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). **Categories:** Divorce Law News, Family Law --- ### [Top Reasons Why Child Support Payments Stop in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/top-reasons-why-child-support-payments-stop-in-florida/) **Published:** March 29, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Child support payments are a very important court-ordered requirement for many parents. Learn the reasons why the amount may stop or change. It is essential to find a practicing Family Law attorney to help navigate a child support payment legal action. **Content:** Child support is a crucial aspect of ensuring the well-being of children whose parents are no longer together. In Florida, like in many other states, child support is legally mandated to provide financial assistance for the upbringing of the child. However, there are instances where child support payments may come to a halt, leaving both custodial and non-custodial parents in a quandary. In this blog post, we’ll delve into some of the top reasons why child support payments may cease in the sunshine state, shedding light on the complexities that often require the expertise of a seasoned child support lawyer. 1. **Change in Financial Circumstances:** A substantial change in either parent’s financial circumstances may lead to the cessation of child support payments. This could include a job loss, a decrease in income, or unexpected financial hardships that hinder the obligated parent’s ability to meet their child support obligations. A child support lawyer can assist in addressing such situations by petitioning for a modification of the child support order based on the changed financial circumstances. 2. **Parental Agreement or Consent:** Some parents come to informal agreements or decide to stop child support payments through mutual consent. While this might seem amicable at first, it is important to note that such arrangements are not legally binding. Child support is a court-ordered obligation; any deviation from it without proper legal proceedings can lead to legal consequences. Seeking the guidance of a child support lawyer is advisable in ensuring that any changes to the child support arrangement are done legally and appropriately. 3. **Emancipation of the Child:** Child support obligations typically end when the child reaches the age of majority, which is 18 in Florida. However, in some cases, child support may continue if the child is still in high school or has special needs. If a parent believes that the child is emancipated and child support payments should cease, legal steps need to be taken to prove this, often requiring the expertise of a child support lawyer. 4. **Failure to Enforce Court Orders:** The court order establishing child support is legally binding, and both parents must adhere to its terms. If a parent fails to enforce the court order, it may result in a halt of child support payments. A child support lawyer can be instrumental in taking legal action to ensure the enforcement of the court order and the continuation of child support payments. 5. **Relocation of Either Parent:** When a parent with child custody decides to relocate, it may impact the child support arrangement. Whether the custodial or non-custodial parent is moving, it can lead to modifications in the child support order to accommodate the changes in living expenses and parenting time. Consulting with a child support lawyer is crucial in navigating the legalities associated with parental relocation. Child support payments are a vital means of ensuring the financial stability and well-being of children after the separation of their parents. When these payments come to a halt, it can have significant implications for the child’s welfare. Seeking the assistance of a child support lawyer is essential in navigating the complexities of child support laws in Florida and ensuring that the best interests of the child are prioritized. If you find yourself facing challenges related to child support payments, don’t hesitate to consult with a qualified child support lawyer to explore your legal options and protect the rights of your child. For those needing help with challenges related to child support payments living in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough, you can find expert help from the Board Certified Marriage and Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo. Please call our office at (561) 530-4568 with any questions and to make an appointment for a free, initial, in-office consultation. To learn about Attorney Grant’s practice, you can visit his website [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). **Categories:** Child Support --- ### [Understanding Different Grounds for a Florida Divorce with Your Palm Beach Divorce Attorney](https://gisondolaw.com/understanding-different-grounds-for-a-florida-divorce-with-your-palm-beach-divorce-attorney/) **Published:** March 19, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** If you want a divorce in Florida, you do not need a reason other than the marriage is irrevocably broken. Learn what a no-fault divorce means, as well as other reasons for divorce in Florida. **Content:** Embarking on the path of divorce is a significant decision, and understanding the legal grounds for dissolution is a crucial aspect of the process. Florida Family and Marriage Attorney Grant Gisondo recognizes the unique complexities that come with ending a marriage. In this blog entry, he will explore the various reasons for granting a Florida divorce. **No Fault:** Basically, Florida is a no fault state when it come to granting a divorce. This means there does not need to be a reason for divorce other than the marriage is irrevocably broken. Only one party needs to say the marriage is over for a divorce to be granted. **Adulty:** Sometimes used as a reason for the broken marriage it is not needed as proof. If adulty has created a large drain on the marital finances this may make a difference in the amount of alimony awarded or a property settlement. . Proving adultery requires careful consideration, and using an experienced divorce attorney can be most helpful. **Mistreatment:** If a party has endured cruelty, domestic violence, or abuse (physical mental), it may be grounds for divorce. Attorney Gisondo is committed to protecting the rights and well-being of clients, particularly in situations involving harm or mistreatment. **Abandonment** For couples facing willful abandonment for at least one year, the abandoned spouse may seek a divorce on these grounds. Attorney Gisondo assists clients in presenting the necessary evidence to support their case in abandonment-based divorces. Navigating the legal landscape of divorce requires careful consideration and expert guidance. As a Palm Beach divorce attorney, Grant Gisondo understands the unique nature of each case and provides personalized support tailored to your needs. Whether pursuing a no-fault divorce or navigating fault-based grounds, Attorney Gisondo is dedicated to offering strategic advocacy. If you are contemplating divorce in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, Port St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough, consult with Gisondo Law for comprehensive guidance on the best approach for your situation. Attorney Gisondo strives to help you navigate the legal complexities and move towards a brighter future. To schedule an appointment for a free, initial, in-office consultation with Attorney Gisondo, please call his office at (561) 530-4568. You can learn about Attorney Gisondo and his law practice and read client reviews by visiting his website: [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). **Categories:** Family Law --- ### [Crafting Confidence: Essential Elements of a Strong Prenuptial Agreement](https://gisondolaw.com/crafting-confidence-essential-elements-of-a-strong-prenuptial-agreement/) **Published:** April 23, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Many couples find crafting a prenuptial agreement an important step in marriage. Discover 10 tips for making a prenuptial agreement in Florida to meet the needs of the couple and be acceptable to a court should there be a divorce. **Content:** Once considered the domain of the wealthy or cautious, Prenuptial agreements have become increasingly common among couples of all backgrounds. As a board-certified family law lawyer in Palm Beach, Grant Gisondo recognizes the importance of crafting comprehensive agreements that protect the interests of both parties. This blog post will delve into the key elements that should be included in a well-crafted prenuptial agreement. **Full Financial Disclosure**: Transparency is essential when drafting a prenuptial agreement. Both parties should fully disclose their assets, debts, income, and liabilities to ensure the agreement is fair and enforceable. Failure to disclose financial information can invalidate the agreement in court. **Asset Division**: Clearly outline how assets will be divided in the event of divorce or separation. This includes property acquired before the marriage and any assets acquired during the marriage. Specify whether certain assets will remain separate property or be considered marital property subject to division. **Debt Allocation**: In addition to assets, consider how debts will be handled in the event of divorce. Outline which debts are considered joint liabilities and how they will be divided between the parties. **Spousal Support**: Determine whether spousal support (alimony) will be waived or limited in the event of divorce. Specify the amount, duration, and conditions under which spousal support may be awarded. **Inheritance Rights**: Address how inheritance rights will be affected by the prenuptial agreement. Specify whether certain assets, such as inheritances or gifts received during the marriage, will be exempt from the agreement. **Property Rights Upon Death**: Clarify how property will be distributed upon death. Outline whether the prenuptial agreement will supersede any existing wills or estate plans or work in conjunction with them. **Dispute Resolution**: Include provisions for resolving disputes related to the prenuptial agreement, such as mediation or arbitration. This can help prevent costly and acrimonious litigation in the event of a dispute. **Legal Representation**: Both parties should have independent legal counsel to review and advise them on the terms of the prenuptial agreement. This ensures that each party fully understands their rights and obligations under the agreement. **Sunset Clause**: Consider including a sunset clause stipulating that the prenuptial agreement will expire after a certain number of years of marriage. This allows the agreement to adapt to changing circumstances over time. **Execution Requirements**: Ensure that the prenuptial agreement is executed in accordance with state law requirements. This typically involves both parties signing the agreement in the presence of witnesses and having it notarized. The prenuptial agreement must be in writing. Crafting a strong prenuptial agreement requires careful consideration of these essential elements and open and honest communication between the parties involved. Grant Gisondo, with his expertise in family law and dedication to client satisfaction, is here to guide couples through the process of creating a prenuptial agreement that provides peace of mind and protection for the future. With the right legal guidance, couples can enter into marriage with confidence, knowing that their interests are safeguarded. Attorney Gisondo has over l5 years practicing marriage and family law. He can represent clients living in the Florida counties of West Palm, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough. He can also represent clients in New York and Washington, DC. For questions regarding prenuptial agreements and to make an appointment for a free, initial, in-office consultation, call the office at (561) 530-4568. His website is [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). **Categories:** Family Law Attorney, Florida Divorce --- ### [Coping with Emotional Stress in High-Conflict Divorces](https://gisondolaw.com/coping-with-emotional-stress-in-high-conflict-divorces/) **Published:** April 17, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Sometimes, a divorce can become extremely challenging and create a high level of emotional stress. Discover eight ways to handle yourself to help avoid stress that can ruin your health and mental stability, as well as allow the divorce to undermine your future. **Content:** Divorce is rarely easy, but when high-conflict dynamics come into play, the emotional toll can be overwhelming. As a board-certified lawyer in Palm Beach specializing in family law, Grant Gisondo understands the unique challenges that high-conflict divorces present. In this blog post, we’ll explore some strategies for managing the emotional stress that often accompanies these difficult situations. 1. **Prioritize Self-Care**: It’s essential to prioritize your physical and emotional well-being during this challenging time. Make sure to get enough sleep, eat healthily, and engage in activities that bring you joy and relaxation. Regular exercise can also be incredibly beneficial for reducing stress and improving mood. 2. **Seek Support**: You don’t have to go through this alone. Reach out to trusted friends, family members, or a therapist who can provide a listening ear and emotional support. Joining a support group for individuals going through divorce can also be helpful, as it can provide a sense of camaraderie and understanding. 3. **Set Boundaries**: Establishing clear boundaries with your ex-spouse can help minimize conflict and protect your emotional well-being. Communicate assertively and calmly, and avoid engaging in arguments or confrontations. Consider using a third party, such as a mediator or lawyer, to facilitate communication if necessary. 4. **Focus on What You Can Control**: Getting caught up in the chaos and drama of high-conflict divorces is easy. Instead of dwelling on things beyond your control, focus on your behavior and reactions. Practice mindfulness techniques to stay grounded and present in the moment. 5. **Limit Exposure to Conflict**: If possible, minimize contact with your ex-spouse, especially if interactions tend to escalate into arguments or conflicts. Consider communicating via email or through a co-parenting app to keep conversations brief and business-like. Set boundaries around when and how often you communicate, and stick to them. 6. **Stay Flexible**: While standing firm on non-negotiable issues is important, be willing to compromise on less significant matters. Maintaining flexibility and open-mindedness can help reduce tension and facilitate smoother negotiations. 7. **Focus on the Future**: Instead of dwelling on the past or getting bogged down in the details of the divorce proceedings, focus on building a positive future for yourself and your children. Set goals for yourself and take steps to work towards them, whether it’s furthering your education, pursuing a new career, or nurturing new relationships. 8. **Practice Emotional Regulation**: Learn techniques for managing intense emotions such as anger, frustration, and sadness. Deep breathing exercises, meditation, and mindfulness can help calm your nervous system and restore a sense of balance. Navigating a high-conflict divorce is undoubtedly challenging, but with the right strategies and support, you can weather the storm and emerge stronger on the other side. Grant Gisondo, with his expertise in family law and his compassionate approach to client care, is here to support you every step of the way. He represents clients in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough. He also has clients in New York and Washington, DC. Remember, you are not alone; hope for a brighter future exists. To make an appointment to meet with Attorney Gisondo for a free, initial, in-office consultation, please call his office at (561) 530-4568. To learn about his marriage and family law practice of over 15 years, visit his website: [https://glsondolaw.com](https://gisondolaw.com). **Categories:** Family Law --- ### [Navigating the Maze: Who Gets the House in a Florida Divorce?](https://gisondolaw.com/navigating-the-maze-who-gets-the-house-in-a-florida-divorce/) **Published:** April 9, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** “Who gets the house?” can be a challenging question for a couple going through a divorce. Learn how Florida Family Law has specific guidelines for determining this question. **Content:** Divorce is undoubtedly one of the most challenging experiences anyone can face. Amidst the emotional turbulence, practical matters need to be addressed, one of the most significant being the division of property. In Florida, as in many other states, the question of who gets the house can often be contentious and complex. As a board-certified lawyer specializing in family law, Grant Gisondo understands the intricacies of such cases and offers valuable insights into this crucial issue. Florida follows the principle of equitable distribution when dividing marital assets, including the marital home. Equitable distribution doesn’t necessarily mean a 50/50 split; rather, it aims to achieve a fair and just division based on various factors. These factors can include the duration of the marriage, each spouse’s financial contribution, the economic circumstances of each party, and any contributions made to the marriage, such as childcare or homemaking. One common scenario is when one spouse owned the house before the marriage. In such cases, the house may be considered separate property, not subject to division. However, if the other spouse significantly contributed to the home’s value during the marriage—perhaps through mortgage payments or renovations—the court may decide that the non-owning spouse is entitled to a portion of the home’s value. Child custody is another factor that can influence the division of the marital home. Suppose one parent is granted primary custody of the children. In that case, the court may award them exclusive use of the marital home for a certain period, often until the youngest child reaches adulthood. This decision aims to provide stability and continuity for the children during a time of upheaval. In cases where neither spouse wants to or can afford to keep the house, the court may order the sale of the property, with the proceeds divided between the spouses according to equitable distribution principles. This option allows both parties to move forward with a clean slate, albeit with some financial adjustments. It’s essential for individuals going through a divorce to seek legal guidance from a knowledgeable attorney like Grant Gisondo who has over l5 years of successful practice in marital and family law. A skilled attorney can provide invaluable assistance in navigating the complexities of property division and ensure their client’s rights and interests are protected throughout the process. Moreover, exploring alternative dispute resolution methods, such as mediation or collaborative divorce, can often lead to more amicable and mutually beneficial outcomes. These approaches empower couples to work together to find creative solutions that meet their unique needs and priorities rather than leaving such important decisions solely in the hands of a judge. In conclusion, while the question of who gets the house in a Florida divorce can be fraught with challenges, it’s essential to approach it with clarity, patience, and sound legal counsel. Grant Gisondo, with his expertise and dedication to his clients, stands ready to guide individuals through this complex process, advocating for their best interests every step of the way. With the right support and approach, divorcing couples can emerge from this difficult chapter with a fair and equitable resolution, paving the way for a brighter future ahead. To answer your questions and make an appointment for a free, initial, in-office consultation, please call the office at (561) 530 -4568. To learn about Attorney Gisondo’s law practice and to read client reviews, visit his website: [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). He represents clients in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, Hillsborough, and in New York and Washington DC. **Categories:** Family Law Attorney, Florida Divorce --- ### [Common Misconceptions About Prenuptial Agreements: Debunking Myths](https://gisondolaw.com/common-misconceptions-about-prenuptial-agreements-debunking-myths/) **Published:** May 8, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** More and more couples are using a prenuptial agreement to ensure asset, debt, and alimony equity should a divorce occur. Discover five myths surrounding prenuptial agreements and learn the truth. **Content:** At Gisando Law in Palm Beach, FL, we understand that misconceptions and myths often surround prenuptial agreements. These misconceptions can prevent couples from considering this valuable legal tool, which can help protect their assets and clarify financial expectations in the event of divorce. As experienced divorce attorneys, we are here to debunk some of the most common myths surrounding prenuptial agreements and provide clarity on this important topic. **Myth #1: Prenuptial agreements are only for the wealthy.** This is one of the most pervasive myths about prenuptial agreements. While it’s true that prenups can be beneficial for individuals with significant assets, they are not exclusive to the wealthy. Prenuptial agreements can benefit couples of all income levels by providing clarity on financial matters, including property division, debt allocation, and spousal support. Regardless of your financial situation, a prenuptial agreement can help protect your interests and ensure a fair outcome in the event of divorce. **Myth #2: Prenuptial agreements are only necessary if you expect to get divorced.** Another common misconception is that prenuptial agreements are a sign of distrust or pessimism about the marriage. In reality, prenups are simply a tool for clarifying financial arrangements and protecting both parties’ interests in the event of divorce. Just as you purchase insurance to protect against unforeseen events, a prenuptial agreement can provide peace of mind by addressing potential financial issues upfront. It’s not about expecting a divorce; it’s about being prepared for any outcome. **Myth #3: Prenuptial agreements are not enforceable.** Some couples may believe that prenuptial agreements are not legally binding and can be easily challenged in court. While it’s true that prenups must meet certain legal criteria to be enforceable, such as full financial disclosure and voluntary consent, they are generally upheld by courts when properly drafted and executed. Working with an experienced divorce attorney who understands the intricacies of prenuptial agreements can help ensure that your agreement is valid and enforceable. **Myth #4: Prenuptial agreements are one-sided and unfair.** Another misconception is that prenuptial agreements are inherently unfair or favor one party over the other. Prenups are designed to protect both spouses’ interests by clearly outlining their rights and responsibilities regarding finances and property. A well-drafted prenuptial agreement should reflect the mutual agreement and understanding of both parties, and each party should have the opportunity to review the agreement with their legal counsel before signing. **Myth #5: Prenuptial agreements are only for young couples getting married for the first time.** Some people may believe that prenuptial agreements are only relevant for young couples entering their first marriage. In reality, prenups can be beneficial for couples of all ages and stages of life, including those entering second or subsequent marriages, individuals with children from previous relationships, and older couples with significant assets or retirement savings. No matter your age or marital status, a prenuptial agreement can help protect your financial interests and provide clarity for your future. At Gisando Law, we specialize in family law and divorce, including prenuptial agreements. If you’re considering a prenup or have questions about how it could benefit you, don’t hesitate to contact us. Our experienced divorce attorneys are here to provide guidance and support every step of the way. Don’t let misconceptions about prenuptial agreements prevent you from taking control of your financial future. Contact us today to schedule a free, initial, in-office consultation and learn more about how we can help you. Call the office today at (561) 530-4568 and visit the website [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com) for information and to schedule a consultation. Attorney Gisondo represents clients in the Florida Counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, and Orange. He also represents clients in Washington, D.C., and New York. **Categories:** Prenuptial Agreements --- ### [Child Support and Visitation Laws in Florida for Unmarried Parents: A Guide by Gisondo Law](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-visitation-laws-in-florida-for-unmarried-parents-a-guide-by-gisondo-law/) **Published:** July 9, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** In Florida, all parents, married or not, of minor children are responsible for child support. Discover the guidelines for determining child support and developing a parenting plan. **Content:** Understanding the intricacies of child support and visitation rights, especially for unmarried parents, can be complex. In Florida, comprehending these matters’ legal framework is crucial for the child’s well-being and the parents involved. Attorney Grant Gisondo, a board-certified family and divorce attorney in Palm Beach Gardens, is your trusted source for clarity and guidance on these important issues. **Child Support in Florida: Obligations and Rights** In Florida, the obligation to provide child support is not contingent upon marital status. Whether parents are married, divorced, separated, or never married, all are equally responsible for the financial support of their children. The determination of child support follows guidelines outlined in Florida Statutes Chapter 61, ensuring fairness and equality for all parents. These guidelines take into account various factors, including: 1. **Income of Both Parents:** The income of both parents, including wages, bonuses, and other sources of income, is considered in calculating child support obligations. 2. **Childcare Costs:** Expenses related to childcare, such as daycare or after-school care, may also be factored into the child support calculation. 3. **Healthcare Costs:** The cost of health insurance and medical care for the child is typically included in the child support calculation. 4. **Parenting Time:** The time each parent spends with the child, known as timesharing or visitation, may impact the calculation of child support. Unmarried parents must understand that establishing legal paternity is a prerequisite for seeking child support or visitation rights in Florida. This can be accomplished through various means, including voluntary acknowledgment of paternity, genetic testing, or a court order. **Visitation Rights for Unmarried Parents** In Florida, unmarried parents have the same visitation rights as married parents. However, enforcing these rights can be challenging without a court order or formal agreement. Establishing a parenting plan outlining visitation schedules and parental responsibilities can help mitigate conflicts and prioritize the child’s best interests. A parenting plan typically includes details such as: 1. **Visitation Schedule:** Specific days and times when the child will spend time with each parent, including holidays and vacations. 2. **Communication:** Guidelines for communication between parents and the child, including phone calls, emails, and other contact forms. 3. **Decision-Making Authority:** Allocating decision-making authority regarding the child’s education, healthcare, and other important matters. 4. **Dispute Resolution:** Procedures for resolving disagreements regarding the parenting plan or visitation schedule, such as mediation or court intervention. By proactively establishing a comprehensive parenting plan, unmarried parents can minimize conflicts and provide stability for their children. **Seeking Legal Guidance** Navigating the complexities of child support and visitation laws in Florida can be daunting, especially for unmarried parents. At Gisondo Law, we understand unmarried parents’ unique challenges and are committed to providing compassionate and effective legal representation. Our experienced attorneys can assist you with the following: - Establishing paternity - Calculating child support obligations - Drafting and negotiating parenting plans - Enforcing visitation rights Whether you seek to establish paternity, modify an existing child support order, or resolve a visitation dispute, Gisondo Law is here to help. Contact us today to schedule a free, initial, in-office consultation and take the first step toward protecting your rights and your child’s future. Please call (561) 530-4568 to schedule an appointment. In conclusion, while navigating child support and visitation laws as an unmarried parent in Florida may seem daunting, it’s essential to remember that there are legal resources and guidance available. With the assistance of experienced legal professionals like those at Gisondo Law, unmarried parents can successfully navigate these challenges and prioritize the well-being of their children, feeling supported every step of the way. To learn about Gisondo Law, you can visit their website at [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com "https://gisondolaw.com") Attorney Gisondo represents clients in the Florida counties of West Palm, Martin, St.Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, and Orange. **Categories:** Board Certified Lawyer, Child Support --- ### [Parental Relocation](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-relocation/) **Published:** July 22, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Often, in post-divorce situations involving minor children, a parent may want to move. In Florida, a move greater than 50 miles for 60 consecutive days will need permission from the court. Learn what “in the best interest of the child” means and how to proceed with the court request for relocation. **Content:** ### Navigating the Legal Process When One Parent Wants to Move Parental relocation can be complex and emotionally charged in family law cases, particularly when one parent wants to move a significant distance away from the other. Whether for career opportunities, family reasons, or a fresh start, the decision to relocate can have far-reaching implications for parents and their children. In this blog post, we’ll explore the legal process involved in parental relocation and guide parents in navigating this challenging situation. **Understanding Parental Relocation Laws** In Florida, parental relocation laws are governed by statute and require court approval if a parent wishes to move more than 50 miles away with the child for at least 60 consecutive days. These laws protect the rights of both parents and ensure that decisions regarding the child’s best interests are made carefully and thoughtfully. **Initiating the Relocation Process** If a parent wishes to relocate with the child, they must notify the other parent in writing at least 60 days before the planned move. The notice must include specific information about the proposed relocation, such as the new address, phone number, and the date of the intended move. Upon receiving the notice, the non-relocating parent has the right to object to the proposed relocation and request a hearing before the court. **Factors Considered by the Court** When determining whether to grant permission for parental relocation, the court will consider a variety of factors, including: 1. **The Child’s Best Interests**: When considering a relocation request, the court will prioritize the child’s best interests above all else. Factors such as the child’s relationship with each parent, age and developmental needs, and the move’s impact on the child’s education and social connections will be carefully evaluated. 2. **Reasons for Relocation:** The parent seeking to relocate must provide a valid reason for the move, such as a job opportunity, family support, or a desire to improve the child’s quality of life. The court will assess the reasonableness and necessity of the relocation and how it will benefit the child. 3. **Relationship with Non-Relocating Parent**: The court will consider the impact of the relocation on the child’s relationship with the non-relocating parent. Suppose the move will significantly impair the non-relocating parent’s ability to maintain a meaningful relationship with the child. In that case, the court may be less inclined to grant permission for the relocation. **Seeking Legal Representation** Navigating the legal process of parental relocation can be complex and challenging, particularly when emotions run high. That’s why it’s essential to seek guidance from experienced family law attorneys who can provide expert advice and representation. **Advocating for Your Rights and Your Child’s Best Interests** Parental relocation is a significant decision that can have profound implications for parents and their children. Whether you’re seeking to relocate or contest a proposed move, it’s crucial to have knowledgeable legal representation to protect your rights and navigate the legal process effectively. For persons living in the Florida Counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough, Attorney Grant Gisondo is ready to provide expert representation during the relocation process. To learn more, his office number is (561) 530-4568, and his website is [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation. **Categories:** Florida Divorce --- ### [Navigating the Divorce Process](https://gisondolaw.com/navigating-the-divorce-process/) **Published:** July 15, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Divorce is experienced by 50% of those who are married. It is painful and often emotional. A well-qualified Family Law attorney will help make the divorce process and outcome as reasonable as possible. Learn the six steps required to accomplish a divorce. **Content:** ### A Step-by-Step Guide Going through a divorce can be one of the most challenging and emotionally draining experiences in life. The divorce process can feel overwhelming, from navigating legal complexities to dealing with the upheaval of personal relationships. However, understanding the steps involved can help ease some of the stress and uncertainty. In this blog post, we’ll provide a comprehensive overview of the divorce process, from filing to finalizing the divorce decree, to help you confidently navigate this difficult journey. **Step 1: Consultation with an Attorney** The first step in the divorce process is to consult with an experienced divorce attorney. Your attorney will provide guidance on the legal aspects of divorce, explain your rights and obligations, and help you understand the options available to you. During the initial consultation, you’ll discuss important issues such as child custody, division of assets, and spousal support, laying the groundwork for your divorce strategy. **Step 2: Filing the Petition** Once you decide to divorce, the next step is to petition the court. The petition outlines the grounds for divorce and the relief you seek, such as custody arrangements, child support, and division of marital property. Depending on your state’s laws, you may file for either fault-based or no-fault divorce, and the requirements for filing may vary. **Step 3: Serving the Spouse** After the petition is filed, it must be served to your spouse and any other required documents. Service of process ensures that your spouse is formally notified of the divorce proceedings and has the opportunity to respond. Depending on the circumstances, service may be completed through personal delivery, certified mail, or publication in a local newspaper. **Step 4: Negotiation and Settlement** Once both parties are served with the divorce petition, negotiations typically resolve issues such as child custody, support, and division of assets. In many cases, divorcing couples can reach a settlement agreement through mediation or collaborative divorce, avoiding the need for a lengthy and costly court battle. Your attorney will advocate for your interests and help negotiate a fair and equitable settlement. **Step 5: Court Proceedings** If negotiations fail to resolve the divorce case, it may proceed to court. During court proceedings, both parties present evidence and arguments to support their positions on contested issues such as custody, support, and property division. The judge then makes decisions based on the evidence and applicable state laws. **Step 6: Finalizing the Divorce Decree** The divorce decree is finalized once all issues are resolved through negotiation or court proceedings. The decree outlines the terms of the divorce, including custody arrangements, child support, spousal support, and division of assets and liabilities. It is a legally binding document that formalizes the end of the marriage and the rights and responsibilities of both parties moving forward. **Guidance and Support Every Step of the Way** Navigating the divorce process can be complex and emotionally challenging, but with the guidance of an experienced divorce attorney, you can navigate this journey with confidence. From the initial consultation to finalizing the divorce decree, your attorney will provide support, advocacy, and legal expertise every step of the way. While divorce may be difficult, with the right support system in place, you can emerge from this experience stronger and ready to embrace the next chapter of your life. For those living in the Florida Counties of Palm Beach, Martin, Port St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough and in Washington DC or New York, Board Certified Marriage and Family law attorney Grant Gisondo has the expertise to serve his clients well. You can call his office at (561) 530-4568 with questions and to schedule a free, initial, in-office consultation. His website, https://gisondolaw.com/, will provide information about his many services. **Categories:** Divorce Law News --- ### [Post-Judgment Modifications Involving Child Support and Timesharing in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-child-support-and-timesharing-florida/) **Published:** August 28, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Learn about the process and criteria for post-judgment modifications involving child support and timesharing in Florida. Understand when and how adjustments can be made to better suit your family's needs. **Content:** ### A Lawyer’s Perspective Navigating post-judgment modifications involving child support and timesharing in Florida can be a complex and daunting task. As life circumstances change, the original court orders may no longer serve the child’s best interests or reflect the parents’ current situation. This blog post offers a lawyer’s perspective on understanding the intricate legal framework, grounds for modifications, and the process involved in seeking these changes. ### Understanding Post-Judgment Modifications Post-judgment modifications are adjustments to existing court orders after the final judgment. These modifications include child support, timesharing (custody), and other aspects of the original order. Florida law allows for these modifications when there is a substantial, material, and unanticipated change in circumstances. ### Grounds for Modifying Child Support Child support modifications are commonly requested due to changes in financial situations or the child’s needs. Key grounds for modifying child support include: 1. **Change in Income**: Significant increase or decrease in either parent’s income. 2. **Change in Child’s Needs**: Changes in the child’s educational, medical, or extracurricular needs. 3. **Changes in Parenting Time**: Modifications in the timesharing arrangement that affect child-related expenses. 4. **Cost of Living Adjustments**: Significant changes in the cost of living impact the child’s financial needs. ### Grounds for Modifying Timesharing Timesharing modifications, or custody modifications, require substantial changes in circumstances that affect the child’s well-being. Grounds for modifying timesharing include: 1. **Relocation**: One parent’s relocation impacts the current timesharing arrangement. 2. **Change in Child’s Needs**: The evolving needs of the child that necessitate a different timesharing schedule. 3. **Parental Unfitness**: Evidence of one parent’s inability to provide a safe and stable environment for the child. 4. **Parental Agreement**: Mutual agreement between parents to modify the timesharing schedule. ### The Modification Process The process for seeking post-judgment modifications involves several steps: 1. **Filing a Petition**: The requesting parent must file a Supplemental Petition for Modification with the court that issued the original order. 2. **Demonstrating Changes**: The petition must demonstrate the substantial, material, and unanticipated changes in circumstances. 3. **Serving the Other Parent**: The petition must be legally served to the other parent, who has the opportunity to respond. 4. **Court Hearing**: A court hearing will be scheduled where both parents can present evidence and arguments. 5. **Court Decision**: The judge will decide whether the modification is warranted based on the presented evidence and the child’s best interests. ### Legal Considerations and Advice From a lawyer’s perspective, several considerations are crucial when pursuing post-judgment modifications: 1. **Evidence**: Gathering substantial evidence to support the claimed changes in circumstances is vital. 2. **Legal Representation**: Having skilled legal representation can significantly impact the outcome of the modification request. 3. **Child’s Best Interests**: The court’s unwavering focus is on the child’s best interests, which should guide any modification requests, providing reassurance to parents that the system is designed to protect their children. 4. **Compliance with Court Orders**: Until the modification is granted, it’s crucial that parents strictly comply with the existing court orders, reinforcing the importance of respecting the law. Post-judgment modifications involving child support and timesharing in Florida require careful navigation of legal procedures and thorough demonstration of significant changes in circumstances. Consulting with an experienced family law attorney can help ensure that the modification process is handled effectively and in the child’s best interests. Attorney Grant Gisondo is a board-certified Family Law Attorney who serves clients in the Florida Counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, and Orange. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation. To schedule an appointment, call (561) -530-4568. Please visit Attorney Gisondo’s website [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com) to learn about his law practice and to read client and peer reviews. **Categories:** Child Support --- ### [Understanding Alimony in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/understanding-alimony-in-florida/) **Published:** August 23, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Understanding alimony in Florida is crucial for anyone navigating a divorce. This blog post provides a detailed guide on the types of alimony, the factors that influence alimony decisions, and the rules for modifying spousal support to help you through the process. **Content:** Alimony, also known as spousal support, is a financial arrangement that ensures the lower-earning spouse can maintain a similar standard of living post-divorce. In Florida, alimony is determined based on various factors and can be a complex subject to navigate. This blog post is dedicated to providing you with a comprehensive understanding of alimony in Florida, including its types, determination factors, and modification rules, so you can make informed decisions during your divorce. ### Types of Alimony in Florida Florida law recognizes several types of alimony, each serving different purposes and varying in duration and amount: 1. **Temporary Alimony**: - **Purpose**: Provides support during the divorce process. - **Duration**: Until the final divorce decree is issued. 2. **Bridge-the-Gap Alimony**: - **Purpose**: Assists the receiving spouse transitioning from married to single life. - **Duration**: Cannot exceed two years and is non-modifiable. 3. **Rehabilitative Alimony**: - **Purpose**: Helps the receiving spouse become self-sufficient through education, training, or work experience. - **Duration**: Based on a specific plan approved by the court, it can be modified upon substantial changes in circumstances or completion of the plan. 4. **Durational Alimony**: - **Purpose**: Provides economic assistance for a set period. - **Duration**: Cannot exceed the length of the marriage and can be modified in amount but not duration. 5. **Long term Alimony**: - **Purpose**: Offers support of a determined length, usually several years, to a spouse who lacks the financial ability to meet their needs post-divorce. This type of divorce is usually for couples married for many years. - **Duration**: Can be modified or terminated upon a significant change in circumstances, such as remarriage, cohabitation with a non-relative, or death of either party. 6. **Lump sum Alimony:** A specific amount given only once at the granting of the divorce. ### **Factors Influencing Alimony Decisions** When determining alimony, Florida courts consider multiple factors to ensure a fair outcome: 1. **Standard of Living**: The lifestyle enjoyed during the marriage. 2. **Duration of the Marriage**: Short-term (less than seven years), moderate-term (7 to 17 years), or long-term (17 years or more). 3. **Age and Health**: Both spouses’ physical and emotional condition. 4. **Financial Resources**: Each spouse’s income, assets, and liabilities. 5. **Earning Capacities**: Educational background, vocational skills, and employability. 6. **Contributions to the Marriage**: Includes homemaking, childcare, education, and career-building of the other spouse. 7. **Time and Expense Needed for Education or Training**: To obtain employment skills. 8. **Parental Responsibilities**: Considerations for each party’s responsibilities concerning any minor children they have in common. ### **Modifying Alimony** Alimony orders can be modified if there is a significant change in circumstances. Common reasons for modification include: - **Change in Income**: Substantial increase or decrease in the paying spouse’s income. - **Remarriage or Cohabitation**: The receiving spouse remarries or enters a supportive relationship. - **Retirement**: When the paying spouse retires, their income changes significantly. Understanding alimony in Florida is crucial for anyone going through a divorce. The alimony’s type, amount, and duration can vary significantly based on individual circumstances. Given the complexities involved, it’s highly advisable to consult with a family law attorney to ensure a fair outcome. Grant Gisondo is a Board-Certified Family Law Attorney representing clients in the Florida Counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, and Orange. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation. You can request an appointment at his office (561-530-4568). To learn about Attorney Gisondo’s law practice and read client and peer reviews, please visit his website [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). **Categories:** Alimony, Family Law --- ### [The Divorce Process in Palm Beach County, Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/the-divorce-process-in-palm-beach-county-florida/) **Published:** August 14, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Navigating the divorce process in Palm Beach County, Florida, can be complex and emotionally challenging. This blog post provides a comprehensive guide to help you understand the legal procedures, requirements, and resources available to make informed decisions during this difficult time. **Content:** ### A Lawyer’s Perspective Divorce is a challenging and emotional journey that can be even more complex without proper guidance. The divorce process in Palm Beach County, Florida follows specific legal procedures that must be understood and navigated carefully. From filing the initial paperwork to finalizing the divorce, each step requires careful consideration and, often, the expertise of a knowledgeable attorney. Here’s an in-depth look at the divorce process in Palm Beach County from a lawyer’s perspective, a perspective that can provide you with the reassurance and confidence you need during this difficult time. ### Step 1: Preparing for Divorce Before initiating the divorce process, gathering all necessary information and documentation is crucial. This includes: - **Financial Records**: Bank statements, tax returns, pay stubs, and information on assets and debts. - **Personal Documents**: Marriage certificates, children’s birth certificates, and any existing pre- or postnuptial agreements. - **Living Arrangements**: Consider where each party will live during the process and post-divorce. ### Step 2: Filing for Divorce In Palm Beach County, the divorce process begins with filing a petition for dissolution of marriage. This involves: 1. **Residency Requirements**: At least one spouse must have lived in Florida for six months before filing. 2. **Grounds for Divorce**: Florida is a no-fault state, meaning the primary ground is that the marriage is irretrievably broken. 3. **Filing the Petition**: The petitioner (the spouse initiating the divorce) files the petition with the Clerk of the Circuit Court in Palm Beach County. ### Step 3: Serving the Petition Once the petition is filed, it must be served to the other spouse (the respondent). This can be done through: - Sheriff’s Office: Serving the papers through the local sheriff’s office. - Private Process Server: Hiring a private process server to deliver the documents. - Acceptance of Service: The respondent can voluntarily accept the service of the petition. ### **Step 4: Responding to the Petition** The respondent has 20 days to file an answer to the petition. In this response, the respondent can agree or disagree with the terms outlined in the petition and may also file a counter-petition with additional terms. ### **Step 5: Discovery Process** The discovery process involves exchanging financial information and other relevant documents. This includes: - **Financial Affidavits:** Both parties must complete and exchange detailed financial affidavits. - **Interrogatories:** Written questions that require written responses under oath. - **Depositions:** Oral questioning under oath, usually conducted by the attorneys. - **Requests for Production:** Requests for specific documents and records. ### **Step 6: Mediation and Settlement Negotiations** In Palm Beach County, mediation is often required before a divorce case can go to trial. During mediation: - **Mediator’s Role:** A neutral third party (the mediator) helps both spouses negotiate and reach an agreement. - **Settlement Agreement:** If an agreement is reached, it is put into writing and submitted to the court for approval. - **Benefits:** Mediation can save time, reduce costs, and minimize conflict. ### **Step 7: Court Proceedings** If mediation fails to result in a settlement, the case proceeds to court. This involves: - **Pre-Trial Hearings:** Address any preliminary issues and set the trial date. - **Trial:** Both parties present evidence and arguments, and the judge decides on unresolved issues such as asset division, alimony, child custody, and support. - **Final Judgment:** The judge issues a final judgment of dissolution of marriage, finalizing the divorce. ### **Step 8: Post-Divorce Considerations** After the divorce is finalized, there are several post-divorce considerations to address: - **After the Divorce is finalized, several post-divorce considerations must be addressed. One of the most important is e**nsuring both parties comply with the terms of the divorce decree. This responsibility and commitment to the agreed terms are crucial for a smooth transition post-divorce. - **Modifications:** If circumstances change, petition the court for modifications to alimony, child support, or custody arrangements. - **Enforcement:** Taking legal action if one party fails to adhere to the court’s orders. The divorce process in Palm Beach County, Florida, involves multiple steps that require careful navigation and an understanding of legal procedures. An experienced divorce attorney can provide invaluable support and guidance, ensuring that your rights and interests are protected throughout the process. It’s important to note that divorce can be a costly process, with expenses including attorney fees, court costs, and potential financial settlements. From filing the initial petition to addressing post-divorce issues, a lawyer’s perspective can help make this challenging journey more manageable and less stressful. Attorney Grant Gisondo is a successful Board-Certified Family Law attorney located in Palm Beach Gardens. He represents clients in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, and Orange counties in Florida. Please check his website, [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com) for information about his practice, personal information, and client and peer reviews. Attorney Gisondo offers a free, initial, in-office consultation. His number to call for an appointment is (561) 530-4568. **Categories:** Child Support, Family Law --- ### [Understanding Marital vs. Non-Marital Assets in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/understanding-marital-vs-non-marital-assets-in-florida/) **Published:** August 9, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** This guide explains the differences between marital and non-marital assets in Florida and how these distinctions affect asset division during a divorce. It provides valuable insights and tips for protecting non-marital assets and understanding equitable distribution. **Content:** Understanding the crucial distinction between marital and non-marital assets in Florida is not just a matter of knowledge; it’s a powerful tool that puts you in the driver’s seat when navigating the complexities of asset division during a divorce. This knowledge significantly impacts how property is divided, empowering you to make informed decisions and take control of your financial future. This comprehensive guide is designed to help you grasp this distinction and its implications, empowering you to protect your non-marital assets and understand the principles of equitable distribution in Florida. ### Marital Assets: What Are They? Marital assets are those acquired by either spouse during the marriage. These assets are subject to equitable distribution upon divorce, meaning they will be divided in a manner deemed fair, but not necessarily equal, by the court. Here are the primary types of marital assets: 1. **Real Estate**: Any property purchased during the marriage, regardless of whose name is on the deed. 2. **Income**: Earnings from employment and other sources obtained during the marriage. 3. **Retirement Accounts**: Contributions made to retirement plans during the marriage. 4. **Personal Property**: Items such as furniture, vehicles, and jewelry acquired during the marriage. 5. **Investments**: Stocks, bonds, and other investments purchased during the marriage. 6. **Debts**: Liabilities incurred during the marriage are also considered marital assets. ### Non-Marital Assets: What Sets Them Apart? Non-marital assets, also known as separate property, are not subject to division during a divorce. These include: 1. **Pre-Marital Assets**: Property owned by either spouse before the marriage. 2. **Inheritance**: Assets inherited by one spouse, even if acquired during the marriage, provided they are kept separate. 3. **Gifts**: Gifts given to one spouse by a third party during the marriage, provided they are not co-mingled with marital assets. 4. **Personal Injury Awards**: Compensation received by one spouse for personal injuries, excluding any portion intended to compensate for loss of marital earnings. ### Commingling and Transmutation The lines between marital and non-marital assets can sometimes blur, particularly when blending or transmutation occurs: 1. **Commingling**: When mixed with marital assets, non-marital assets can become difficult to distinguish. For example, if one spouse deposits inheritance money into a joint account for marital expenses, it may be considered marital property. 2. **Transmutation**: This happens when non-marital property is treated in a way that intends to convert it into marital property. For instance, adding a spouse’s name to the title of a house owned before the marriage can convert it to marital property. ### Protecting Non-Marital Assets To protect non-marital assets, consider the following steps: 1. **Prenuptial agreements are among the most effective ways to protect non-marital assets.** These agreements can provide a sense of reassurance and preparation, clearly outlining which assets are non-marital and ensuring your financial security. Similarly, postnuptial agreements, executed after marriage, can also delineate asset ownership, further strengthening your financial security. 2. **Postnuptial Agreements**: Similar to a prenuptial agreement but executed after marriage, this can also delineate asset ownership. 3. **One key step in protecting non-marital assets** is maintaining clear records. This includes documentation of their value during marriage, which is not just a formality but a crucial step in establishing their non-marital status and ensuring you’re fully prepared for any legal proceedings. This meticulous approach can give you a sense of security and preparedness during divorce. 4. **Avoid Commingling**: Keep non-marital assets separate from marital accounts and expenses. ### Equitable Distribution in Florida Florida follows the principle of equitable distribution, which means the court aims to divide marital assets fairly. This doesn’t necessarily mean an equal 50-50 split but rather a distribution that the court deems fair based on the circumstances of the marriage and the individual spouses. Factors influencing equitable distribution include: 1. **Duration of the Marriage**: Longer marriages typically distribute more evenly. 2. **Economic Circumstances**: Each spouse’s economic status and earning potential. 3. **Contributions to the Marriage**: This includes financial and non-financial contributions, such as homemaking and child-rearing. 4. **Dissipation of Assets**: If one spouse has wasted marital assets, such as gambling or spending money on an extramarital affair, this may affect the distribution. Understanding the distinction between marital and non-marital assets is crucial in navigating the financial aspects of a divorce in Florida. By clearly identifying and protecting non-marital assets and understanding the principles of equitable distribution, individuals can better prepare for the financial implications of a divorce. However, the role of a knowledgeable family law attorney is crucial. They can provide invaluable guidance, ensure a fair and equitable division of assets, and represent your best interests in court, giving you the reassurance and support you need during this challenging time. If you live in the Florida Counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough, Attorney Grant Gisondo is board-certified in Family Law and ready with over a decade of experience to help you. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation. Please call his office at (561) 530-4568 to schedule an appointment. You can visit Attorney Gisondo’s website [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com) to learn about his law practice and to read client and peer reviews. **Categories:** Attorney Consultation, Board Certified Lawyer, Family Law --- ### [Understanding Florida's No-Fault Divorce Laws](https://gisondolaw.com/understanding-floridas-no-fault-divorce-laws/) **Published:** September 18, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Learn about Florida’s no-fault divorce laws and how they impact asset division, alimony, and child custody. Understand what no-fault divorce means for couples navigating the legal process. **Content:** ### What You Need to Know When considering a divorce, many people are concerned about the reasons that could be required to justify the dissolution of their marriage. However, in Florida, the state operates under “no-fault” divorce laws, which simplifies the process for couples seeking to end their marriage. Whether you are thinking about divorce or want to understand how it works, it’s important to know what Florida’s no-fault divorce laws mean and how they impact your case, particularly in areas like asset division, alimony, and child custody. ### **What Does “No-Fault Divorce” Mean in Florida?** Florida’s no-fault divorce law means that couples do not need to prove that one spouse is responsible for causing the breakdown of the marriage. Traditional fault-based reasons, such as adultery, abandonment, or cruelty, do not need to be cited for a divorce to be granted. Instead, the only requirement for a divorce is that the marriage is “irretrievably broken” or, in rare cases, that one spouse has been mentally incapacitated for at least three years. This no-fault system can make divorce proceedings simpler and less contentious. Instead of assigning blame, the court focuses on resolving issues like property division, alimony, and child-related matters. ### **How Florida’s No-Fault Divorce Laws Impact Couples** 1. **Faster and Simpler Proceedings**: Under Florida’s no-fault laws, divorce proceedings are generally faster and more straightforward. With no need to prove wrongdoing, there’s less room for conflict and fewer lengthy court battles. This streamlined process can significantly reduce the time it takes to finalize a divorce, allowing couples to focus on practical matters rather than airing grievances in court. 2. **Lower Emotional and Financial Cost:** By eliminating the need to assign fault, Florida’s no-fault divorce laws help reduce the emotional and financial toll that divorce can take on both parties. Not having to prove wrongdoing keeps things more civil and can lead to less contentious discussions over critical issues such as child custody and asset division. Additionally, avoiding a drawn-out courtroom battle can help reduce legal fees and court costs, saving both parties money and stress. 3. **Focus on Equitable Division of Assets**: Since Florida follows equitable distribution principles, property and assets are divided fairly but not equally. Under no-fault laws, the court is unconcerned with who is at fault for the marriage breakdown. Instead, the focus is on achieving a fair distribution based on factors like the length of the marriage, each spouse’s financial situation, and their contributions to the marriage. For example, if one spouse was the primary earner while the other stayed home to raise children, the court will consider that when dividing assets. However, fault (such as infidelity or other misconduct) does not typically play a role in asset division under Florida law. ### **Division of Assets in Florida’s No-Fault Divorce** In Florida, the division of assets during divorce follows equitable distribution. The court strives to divide marital property in a manner that is fair but not always equal. Marital assets typically include everything acquired during the marriage, such as: - The family home - Bank accounts - Retirement accounts - Investments - Businesses started during the marriage - Vehicles and other personal property It’s important to note that only marital property is subject to division. Marital property typically includes everything acquired during the marriage, such as the family home, bank accounts, retirement accounts, investments, businesses started, vehicles, and other personal property. Separate property, which includes assets acquired before the marriage or by inheritance or gift, typically remains with the original owner. However, there are exceptions when assets have been commingled during the marriage. When dividing assets, the court will consider various factors, including: - The length of the marriage - The economic circumstances of each spouse - Contributions to the marriage (financial or as a homemaker) - Any interruption in a spouse’s career or education due to the marriage - Each spouse’s earning potential Fault does not usually come into play during asset division. Still, in rare cases, if one spouse has wasted or depleted marital assets (known as “dissipation”), the court might factor that behavior into the division. ### **Alimony in Florida No-Fault Divorces** Alimony (spousal support) can still be awarded in Florida divorces, even in no-fault cases. The court will determine alimony based on the needs of one spouse and the other spouse’s ability to pay, as well as other factors such as: - The standard of living established during the marriage - The duration of the marriage - Each spouse’s age and physical/emotional condition - The financial resources and earning capacities of both parties - Each spouse’s contributions to the marriage, including homemaking and childcare While fault is not typically considered when determining alimony, some courts may take misconduct, such as adultery, into account if it has had a financial impact on the marriage (for example, if one spouse spent marital funds on an affair). ### **Child Custody and No-Fault Divorce** Regarding children, Florida courts prioritize the child’s best interests in all custody and visitation decisions. As with asset division and alimony, Florida’s no-fault divorce laws mean that fault is not a factor in determining child custody unless the behavior of one parent endangers the child’s well-being. The court will develop a parenting plan based on the child’s needs. It will typically aim for shared parental responsibility, meaning both parents are involved in major decisions regarding the child’s upbringing. Factors that influence custody and time-sharing arrangements include: - The emotional and developmental needs of the child - Each parent’s ability to meet the child’s needs - The stability of each parent’s home environment - Each parent’s relationship with the child - The moral fitness of each parent (if relevant) - The willingness of each parent to foster a relationship with the other parent Florida’s no-fault divorce laws allow parents to resolve custody issues without blaming each other, which can help reduce tension and promote cooperation. Florida’s no-fault divorce laws are designed to make the divorce process smoother and less adversarial by removing the need to prove fault or assign blame. While this can simplify and expedite proceedings, couples still face important decisions about dividing assets, determining alimony, and establishing child custody arrangements. Understanding how no-fault divorce works and how it affects these key issues is crucial to achieving a fair and equitable outcome. If you live in the Florida Counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough and are considering a divorce in Florida, board-certified Marriage and Family Law attorney Grant Gisondo can provide expert legal guidance. He can help you navigate the complexities of Florida’s no-fault divorce system and work to protect your rights and interests every step of the way. Contact Attorney Gisondo today at (561) 530-4568 to schedule a free, initial, in-office consultation and take the first step toward resolving your case. His informative website is [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). **Categories:** Florida Divorce --- ### [Why Hiring a Board-Certified Divorce Attorney in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/why-hiring-a-board-certified-divorce-attorney-in-florida/) **Published:** September 25, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Hiring a board-certified divorce attorney in Florida can ensure the best outcome for your case. Learn why board certification matters and how these experts can protect your interests. **Content:** ### Ensures the Best Outcome for Your Case Divorce is one of the most stressful and emotional experiences a person can go through. With life-changing decisions about property, finances, and children on the line, it’s essential to have the right legal guidance. When navigating divorce in Florida, the stakes can be even higher due to the complexities of state law. Hiring a board-certified family law attorney is wise if you want the best possible outcome in your divorce case. In this blog post, we’ll delve into the unique qualifications of board-certified divorce attorneys, explaining why their board certification matters and how their expertise can help ensure you achieve the best outcome in your Florida divorce. ### What is a Board-Certified Attorney? Board certification is the highest level of recognition the Florida Bar gives attorneys with specialized knowledge, skills, and experience in a particular area of law. To become board-certified in family law, an attorney must meet rigorous standards, including: - Practicing law for at least five years. - Completing a significant portion of their practice in family law. - Passing a comprehensive and demanding examination in family law. - Earning the recommendation of their peers and judges based on their skill and professionalism. - Demonstrating continuing legal education and dedication to staying updated on developments in family law. Board-certified attorneys are true specialists in their field. Out of more than 100,000 attorneys in Florida, only a small percentage have earned this distinction. When you hire a board-certified divorce attorney, you know you’re getting an expert with a proven track record of excellence. ### Why Choose a Board-Certified Divorce Attorney in Florida? 1. **Expertise in Complex Family Law Issues**: Divorce cases can range from relatively simple to incredibly complex. When assets like businesses, real estate, retirement accounts, and other high-value properties are involved, or when child custody arrangements are contested, you need an attorney with deep expertise in family law. Board-certified attorneys have extensive experience handling complex family law matters, ensuring your case is managed precisely and carefully. In Florida, divorce laws can be complicated, especially regarding equitable distribution of assets, alimony, and time-sharing with children. A board-certified divorce attorney understands these complexities and knows how to develop strategies that protect your interests. 2. **Proven Litigation Skills**: While many divorce cases are settled outside of court through negotiation or mediation, some cases inevitably go to trial. In these situations, you want an attorney who excels in the courtroom. With their proven record of success in litigation, board-certified attorneys are prepared to present your case effectively before a judge, ensuring it is handled with the utmost care. Litigation can be unpredictable, but board-certified attorneys are trained to handle high-stakes situations. Their knowledge of Florida family law statutes and court procedures ensures your case is presented in the strongest possible light. 3. **Access to Resources and Experts**: One of the key advantages of hiring a board-certified divorce attorney is their access to a network of resources and experts who can bolster your case. These professionals may include financial experts, forensic accountants, child psychologists, and private investigators. When needed, these experts can provide valuable insights, whether it’s determining the value of a business, analyzing income for alimony purposes, or developing a child custody plan that serves the best interests of your children. Board-certified attorneys are also up-to-date with the latest legal precedents and developments in family law, ensuring your case benefits from the most current legal strategies and tools. 4. **Ethical Standards and Professionalism**: Ethical Standards and Professionalism board-certified attorneys are held to the highest ethical standards by the Florida Bar. When you hire a board-certified divorce attorney, you can expect professionalism, respect, and a commitment to achieving the best outcome for your case. They are recognized for their integrity and diligence, ensuring that your case is handled with the utmost care and that your interests are always prioritized. 5. **Confidence in Your Representation**: One of the most significant benefits of hiring a board-certified attorney is the peace of mind that comes with knowing you have a trusted expert representing you. Divorce is emotionally taxing, and having confidence in your attorney can relieve much of the stress and uncertainty that comes with the process. With a board-certified attorney, you know your case is in the hands of a skilled professional who has demonstrated excellence in family law and has the credentials to back it up. This confidence can be invaluable during a challenging time, giving you the peace of mind to focus on other aspects of your life. ### Achieving the Best Outcome in Your Florida Divorce A successful outcome in a Florida divorce depends on many factors, including fair asset division, appropriate alimony or spousal support arrangements, and a child custody plan that supports the well-being of your children. Board-certified divorce attorneys are trained to analyze these aspects and create a legal strategy that puts you in the best position for a favorable resolution. - **Asset Division:** Florida follows equitable distribution, meaning assets and debts are divided fairly but not equally. A board-certified attorney can ensure that all assets are accurately valued and you receive your fair share. - **Alimony:** Whether you are seeking alimony or defending against it, an experienced attorney can help determine the appropriate amount and duration based on Florida law. - **Child Custody:** The courts focus on the child’s best interests when determining custody. A board-certified attorney can advocate for a custody arrangement that prioritizes your child’s needs while protecting your parental rights. Divorce is never easy, but when you hire a board-certified family law attorney in Florida, you’re taking an important step toward achieving the best possible outcome. With their specialized expertise, proven litigation skills, and commitment to ethical standards, board-certified attorneys bring professionalism to your case. Their knowledge of Florida’s family law system allows them to navigate complex legal challenges, protect your rights, and help you confidently move forward. Family Law and Marital Law Attorney Grant Gisondo is a Florida board-certified divorce attorney dedicated to providing exceptional legal representation to his clients. If you live in the Florida Counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St.Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, Orange, New York, or Washington DC, contact us today to schedule a free, initial, in-office consultation. Attorney Gisomdo will guide you through the next steps and show you how he can help you achieve the best outcome for your case. **Categories:** Board Certified Lawyer --- ### [Prenuptial and Postnuptial Agreements in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/prenuptial-and-postnuptial-agreements-in-florida/) **Published:** September 12, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Learn about prenuptial and postnuptial agreements in Florida, including their benefits, limitations, and what must be included for them to be legally enforceable. **Content:** ### What You Should Know Before Signing Marriage is a significant milestone in life, but it also represents a merging of assets, finances, and legal responsibilities for many. Prenuptial and postnuptial agreements can provide clarity and protection regarding these matters. While some may view these agreements as unromantic or pessimistic, they can be crucial tools for ensuring a fair and equitable outcome should the marriage end. Prenuptial (before marriage) and postnuptial (after marriage) agreements are legally recognized in Florida. Understanding the specific requirements and limitations before signing empowers you to make informed decisions about your future and puts you in control of your financial and legal situation. ### **What is a Prenuptial Agreement?** A prenuptial agreement (or “prenup”) is a legal contract entered into by a couple before they get married. It outlines how assets, debts, and financial matters will be handled in the event of divorce or the death of one spouse. Prenups are often used to protect individual assets, specify alimony terms, and ensure financial clarity during the marriage. ### **What is a Postnuptial Agreement?** A postnuptial agreement (“postnup”) is similar to a prenuptial agreement but is signed after the couple is married. Couples may create a postnuptial agreement for various reasons, including a significant change in financial circumstances, an inheritance, or to provide clarity and protection for both parties moving forward. ### Benefits of Prenuptial and Postnuptial Agreements in Florida 1. **Asset Protection:** Prenups and postnups allow you to protect assets that you owned before the marriage or assets that you want to keep separate, such as family businesses, inheritances, or personal investments. This protection can provide security, knowing that your assets are safeguarded. 2. **Debt Protection:** These agreements can outline how debts will be handled in case of divorce, preventing one spouse from being burdened by the other’s financial obligations. 3. **Clarity and Certainty:** Prenuptial and postnuptial agreements can reduce conflict during a divorce and streamline the legal process by clearly defining how assets and liabilities will be divided. This clarity can provide a sense of reassurance during a challenging time. 4. **Alimony Terms:** A prenuptial or postnuptial agreement can specify whether one spouse will receive alimony in the event of divorce, including how much and for how long. This can help avoid lengthy and costly legal disputes over spousal support. 5. **Simplifying Estate Planning:** These agreements can also assist with estate planning by designating how property will be distributed upon the death of one spouse. This can help avoid legal battles between surviving spouses and other family members. 6. **Business Protection:** If one spouse owns a business, a prenup or postnup can ensure that the business remains their separate property and is not subject to division during divorce. ### Limitations of Prenuptial and Postnuptial Agreements in Florida While prenuptial and postnuptial agreements offer numerous benefits, there are certain limitations to be aware of: 1. **Cannot Determine Child Custody or Support:** Florida law prohibits prenuptial and postnuptial agreements from deciding child custody or child support matters. These issues must be resolved based on the child’s best interests during divorce. 2. **Must Be Voluntary:** Both parties must agree voluntarily and without coercion or pressure. The agreement may be deemed unenforceable if one party can prove they were forced to sign it under duress. 3. **Full Disclosure Required:** Both parties must fully disclose their financial assets and liabilities at the time of the agreement. The court could invalidate the agreement if either party hides assets or lies about their financial situation. 4. **Fair and Reasonable:** When executed, the agreement must be fair and reasonable. If a court finds the terms grossly unfair or one-sided, it may refuse to enforce the agreement. 5. **May Not Cover Certain Issues:** While prenuptial and postnuptial agreements can cover many financial matters, they cannot be used to waive certain rights that a spouse may be entitled to under Florida law, such as rights to retirement benefits or homestead rights in some cases. ### What Makes a Prenuptial or Postnuptial Agreement Enforceable in Florida? For a prenuptial or postnuptial agreement to be enforceable in Florida, it must meet the following requirements: 1. **Written and Signed:** Both parties must sign The agreement in writing. Florida courts will not enforce verbal agreements regarding prenuptial or postnuptial matters. 2. **Full Financial Disclosure:** When signing, both parties must fully disclose their financial assets, debts, income, and liabilities. This ensures that both parties agree and clearly understand each other’s financial situation. 3. **Voluntary Participation:** Both parties must agree voluntarily, without coercion, fraud, or undue influence. If one party can prove that they were pressured into signing the agreement, it may be declared invalid. 4. **Fairness and Reasonableness:** When created and enforced, the agreement must be fair and reasonable. While courts will typically honor the terms of prenuptial and postnuptial agreements, they may refuse to enforce them if they are found excessive or unfair at the time of divorce. 5. **Legal Representation:** While not required, it is highly recommended that both parties have independent legal counsel before signing a prenuptial or postnuptial agreement. This helps to ensure that both parties fully understand the terms of the agreement and are making informed decisions. Prenuptial and postnuptial agreements can provide significant benefits, including protecting assets, defining alimony, and simplifying estate planning. However, they are not without limitations. To ensure that your agreement is enforceable in Florida, following the state’s legal requirements, including full financial disclosure, voluntary participation, and fairness and reasonableness, is essential. This emphasis on fairness and reasonableness should give you a sense of security and confidence in the legal process. Failure to meet these requirements could result in the agreement being deemed invalid by the court. Additionally, seeking independent legal counsel for both parties is highly recommended to avoid future complications. If you are considering a prenuptial or postnuptial agreement, **Gisondo Law** is here to guide you through the process and protect your rights. Contact us today to discuss your options and ensure your agreement is legally sound and fair. Whether you’re ready to start the process or have questions, we’re here to provide the reassurance and support you need to make informed decisions about your future. Gisondo Law can be reached by phone at (561) 530-4568 and from the website [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). **Categories:** Prenuptial Agreements --- ### [Divorce as a Business Owner in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-as-a-business-owner-in-florida/) **Published:** September 29, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Divorce can be challenging, especially for business owners in Florida. Learn how Florida’s equitable distribution law impacts businesses and strategies to protect your assets during a divorce. **Content:** ### Key Considerations Divorce can be an emotionally charged and complex process for anyone, but for business owners in Florida, it can become even more challenging. Not only are personal assets and liabilities on the line, but the business you’ve worked so hard to build may also be at risk. Whether you’re a sole proprietor, part of a partnership, or running a corporation, understanding how Florida’s divorce laws might affect your business is not just informative; it’s empowering. Here’s what you need to know. ### Florida’s Equitable Distribution Law Florida is an equitable distribution state, meaning that marital assets and liabilities are divided fairly, though not necessarily equally. This applies to businesses as well. If your business was founded or grew during the marriage, it may be considered a marital asset subject to division. Your spouse could claim a share of the business or its value in a divorce settlement. This could mean a significant change in the ownership structure of your business, potentially affecting its operations and future growth. However, the court does not automatically split everything 50/50. Instead, they consider factors like the duration of the marriage, each spouse’s contribution to the business, and each party’s economic circumstances. The goal is to reassure you that the court’s aim is a fair division. This could mean one spouse retains full ownership of the business while compensating the other spouse with an equivalent asset value, providing security in an uncertain time. ### Is Your Business a Marital Asset? Whether your business is considered a marital asset depends on several factors, including the date of formation, the contribution from the spouse, and the commingling of funds. Understanding these factors and how they apply to your business can help you determine the potential risk of divorce. - **Date of formation**: If you started your business before the marriage, part or all of it might be considered separate property. However, if the business grew significantly during the marriage, that increase in value could be considered marital property. - **Contribution from the spouse**: If your spouse contributed to the business in any way, whether through direct involvement or indirect support (such as taking care of the household to free up your time), their contributions may be considered when determining what portion of the business is marital property. - **Commingling of funds**: If you mixed personal and business funds or brought in your spouse as a co-owner, it could complicate the issue of whether the business is separate or marital property. ### Valuing the Business If your business is deemed a marital asset, the next step is valuing it. Business valuation is a complex process, often requiring the help of a financial expert. There are three primary methods of valuing a business in a Florida divorce, each with implications for the business and the divorce settlement. The Asset Approach, Income Approach, and Market Approach each have their unique way of determining the value of your business, and understanding these methods can help you prepare for the valuation process. 1. **Asset Approach**: This method looks at the value of the business’s assets minus its liabilities. It’s commonly used for asset-heavy businesses. 2. **Income Approach**: This method evaluates the business’s future earning potential and applies it to a present-day value. It’s frequently used for service-based businesses. 3. **Market Approach**: This method compares your business to similar recently sold businesses.The chosen method depends on your business type and the specifics of your situation. ### Protecting Your Business in a Divorce Protecting your business may be one of your top priorities if you’re a business owner facing divorce in Florida. Here are some strategies to consider: 1. **Prenuptial or Postnuptial Agreement**: If you and your spouse had a prenuptial or postnuptial agreement, it could outline how the business will be handled in the event of a divorce. These agreements can significantly simplify the process. 2. **Buy-Sell Agreement**: If you’re in a partnership or own a corporation, a buy-sell agreement may determine how shares are divided in the event of a divorce. 3. **Gifting Shares**: Some business owners gift shares of the business to other family members to shield it from divorce proceedings. However, this must be done carefully to avoid potential legal issues. 4. **Mediation or Collaborative Divorce**: Rather than going through a lengthy and contentious court battle, you may want to consider mediation or a collaborative divorce. In these processes, both parties work together to reach an amicable agreement on asset division, including the business. ### **Potential Outcomes for the Business** If your business is determined to be marital property and you and your spouse cannot reach an agreement, the court may order one of the following outcomes, each with its implications for the future of your business: 1. **Buyout**: You may buy out your spouse’s share of the business, allowing you to retain full ownership while compensating them with other marital assets or cash. 2. **Co-ownership**: Although rare, some couples may agree to continue co-owning the business post-divorce. This option usually only works if both parties can maintain a professional relationship. 3. **Sale**: Sometimes, the court may order the business to be sold and the proceeds divided between the spouses. ### Seeking Legal Counsel Working with an experienced Florida divorce attorney who understands the nuances of family law and business law is crucial for business owners. They can help protect your interests, ensure an accurate business valuation, and work toward a fair resolution. The goal is safeguarding your business while ensuring the divorce process is as smooth as possible, providing you with the support and guidance you need during this challenging time. Divorce as a business owner in Florida presents unique challenges, but with the right knowledge and guidance, you can navigate this difficult time effectively. Protect your business by understanding Florida’s equitable distribution laws, preparing for business valuation, and working with legal experts who can help guide you. Attorney Grant Gisondo is board-certified and can give further information regarding business implications in a Florida divorce. You can call his office at (561) 530-4568 or visit his website [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). **Categories:** Divorce Law News --- ### [Divorce Mediation in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-mediation-in-florida/) **Published:** November 4, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Explore the pros and cons of divorce mediation in Florida and learn how it works. Discover when mediation is an appropriate alternative to traditional litigation and how it can save time and money. **Content:** **Is It Right for You?** Many couples find the idea of lengthy court battles overwhelming when going through a divorce. Fortunately, Florida offers an alternative to traditional litigation: divorce mediation. Mediation, with the help of a neutral third party, offers a more amicable and cost-effective solution, bringing a sense of relief to the often stressful process of divorce. But is mediation the right option for you? In this post, we’ll explore the pros and cons of divorce mediation in Florida, how the process works, and when it might be an appropriate alternative to litigation. **What Is Divorce Mediation?** Divorce mediation is a form of alternative dispute resolution where a neutral third party, a mediator, helps both spouses negotiate and settle key issues in their divorce. These issues may include: - Division of property and assets - Child custody and visitation - Child support - Alimony (spousal support) The mediator plays a crucial role in the mediation process. Their primary responsibility is facilitating communication and guiding the couple toward a mutually agreeable solution. Unlike a judge, the mediator does not make decisions or impose solutions. Instead, they help the parties reach a consensus on key issues, which is then submitted to the court for approval. **How Does Divorce Mediation Work in Florida?** In Florida, divorce mediation is either voluntary or court-ordered. If both spouses agree to mediation, they can select a mediator and schedule sessions independently. In other cases, a judge may order mediation if the couple could benefit from resolving their disputes without litigation. Here’s how the mediation process typically unfolds: 1. **Choosing a Mediator**: Both parties agree on a mediator, usually an experienced attorney, retired judge, or certified mediation professional. 2. **Initial Session**: During the first mediation session, the mediator explains the process and outlines the issues that must be resolved. Each spouse may present their concerns, and the mediator will help facilitate a productive discussion. 3. **Negotiation**: Over several sessions, the mediator works with both parties to address issues like property division, alimony, child custody, and support. The goal is to find common ground and reach a fair settlement. 4. **Agreement**: Once both parties reach an agreement, the mediator drafts a settlement document, which both spouses (and their attorneys, if applicable) review. Once finalized, the agreement is submitted to the court for approval. 5. **Court Approval**: If the court finds the agreement fair and in accordance with Florida law, the judge will approve it, finalizing the divorce without needing a trial. **Pros of Divorce Mediation** There are several advantages to choosing mediation over litigation: 1. **Cost-Effective**: Mediation is often much less expensive than going through a traditional courtroom divorce. Court battles involve expensive attorney fees, expert witness costs, and drawn-out legal processes. Conversely, mediation typically requires fewer hours of legal counsel, making it a more affordable option. 2. **Faster Resolution**: Divorce litigation can take months or even years, especially if the case involves complex disputes. Mediation, however, can expedite the process. Once an agreement is reached, the settlement is submitted to the court for approval, often leading to a quicker resolution than a contested divorce. 3. **Less Stressful and More Amicable**: The adversarial nature of courtroom divorces can lead to increased conflict and emotional stress. Mediation encourages cooperation and communication, making it less emotionally taxing for both spouses. This is especially beneficial if children are involved, as it helps preserve a sense of partnership in co-parenting. 4. **Greater Control Over the Outcome**: In mediation, both parties can shape the terms of their divorce. Instead of leaving key decisions to a judge, the couple retains control over issues like property division, alimony, child custody, and support. This allows for customized solutions that meet the specific needs of both spouses. 5. **Privacy**: Mediation is a private process, meaning that the details of the negotiations remain confidential. Unlike litigation, which occurs in public courtrooms and is part of the public record, mediation discussions are kept between the spouses, the mediator, and any attorneys involved. **Cons of Divorce Mediation** While mediation offers many benefits, it’s not suitable for every divorce. Here are some potential drawbacks: 1. **Cost Savings** One of the most significant benefits of an uncontested divorce is the reduced cost. Since both parties agree on the terms, there is no need for lengthy court battles or costly litigation. The couple typically only pays court fees and, in some cases, a fee for legal assistance in drafting the settlement agreement. The average uncontested divorce costs significantly less than a contested one, which can involve expensive attorney fees and multiple court appearances. 2. **Faster Resolution** The process can move quickly in an uncontested divorce, often within a few months. With no disputes to resolve in court, there’s less waiting time between filing the paperwork and receiving the final judgment. Contested divorces, however, can take a year or more to finalize, especially if they involve complex issues like property division or child custody disputes. 3. **Less Stress and Emotional Turmoil** Divorce can be emotionally challenging, but uncontested divorces tend to be less contentious and stressful than their contested counterparts. Since both parties work together to resolve their issues, there is often less animosity and more cooperation. This approach can reduce the emotional toll on spouses and children. 4. **Greater Control Over the Outcome** In a contested divorce, a judge makes the final decisions. In an uncontested divorce, the spouses maintain control over important decisions. They can negotiate and reach a settlement that works for both of them rather than leaving the outcome in the hands of the court. 5. **Privacy** Court battles can sometimes lead to sensitive personal information being made public. With an uncontested divorce, the couple handles most of the process outside the courtroom, which helps maintain a higher level of privacy. Most details remain between the spouses and their attorneys, with only the final judgment becoming a public record. **Is an Uncontested Divorce, Right for You?** While uncontested divorce offers many advantages, it’s not the right solution for every couple. It works best for couples who are: 1. **Not Appropriate for All Situations** Mediation may not be effective in cases involving domestic violence, power imbalances, or uncooperative spouses. One spouse may dominate the process in such situations, leading to an unfair settlement. If there is a history of abuse or if one spouse refuses to negotiate in good faith, litigation may be the better option. 2. **No Guaranteed Resolution** Mediation relies on both spouses being willing to compromise and negotiate. If the couple cannot agree on key issues, the mediation may fail, forcing them to proceed to court anyway. This can result in additional time and costs. 3. **Legal Representation Is Still Important** While mediation is less formal than litigation, it’s still essential to consult with a family law attorney to protect your rights. Spouses should each have independent legal counsel to review the settlement terms before signing. 4. **Mediators Cannot Provide Legal Advice**Mediators facilitate discussions and help the parties find solutions, but they cannot offer legal advice or advocate for either party. If one spouse is unfamiliar with Florida divorce laws, they may inadvertently agree to unfavorable terms. Having an attorney present or reviewing the agreement with legal counsel is crucial. **When Is Mediation the Right Choice?** Mediation can be a great option for couples who are: - **Amicable:** Mediation can be a smooth process if both parties are on relatively good terms and willing to negotiate. - **Committed to Cooperation:** Mediation requires both spouses to be open to compromise and willing to work together to find solutions. - **Focused on a Quick Resolution:** If you want to avoid the delays of courtroom litigation and move forward with your life, mediation offers a faster path to divorce. - **Looking to Save Money:** Mediation is less expensive than a trial and can save significant legal fees. However, mediation may not be the best choice if there is a history of domestic abuse if one spouse refuses to negotiate in good faith, or if there are complex financial or legal issues that require litigation. **Conclusion** Divorce mediation in Florida offers a faster, more cost-effective, and less adversarial way to resolve disputes and finalize your divorce. Mediation can be an ideal solution for couples seeking an amicable split by encouraging cooperation and providing more control over the outcome. However, it’s essential to weigh the pros and cons and consult an experienced attorney to determine whether mediation is right for your situation. If you’re considering divorce mediation, contact a family law attorney who can help you understand your options, protect your rights, and guide you through the process. With the right support, mediation can be a powerful tool for a more peaceful and efficient divorce. For more information, contact Marriage and Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo at (561) 530-4568 or his email . To learn about his many services helping clients for over 15 years, visit his website [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). **Categories:** Mediation --- ### [The Role of Prenuptial and Postnuptial Agreements in South Florida Divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/the-role-of-prenuptial-and-postnuptial-agreements-in-south-florida-divorce/) **Published:** October 11, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Explore the benefits of prenuptial and postnuptial agreements in South Florida divorces, including asset protection, spousal support, and reducing conflicts. **Content:** Divorce is a challenging journey, but having a clear, legally binding agreement can empower you and your partner, making the process smoother. [**Prenuptial and postnuptial agreements**](https://gisondolaw.com/prenuptial-and-postnuptial-agreements-in-florida/) serve as vital tools to protect assets, clarify financial responsibilities, and outline property division in the event of divorce. In South Florida, these agreements can play a pivotal role in safeguarding individual interests and setting expectations. Here’s an in-depth look at how prenuptial and postnuptial agreements are handled in Florida divorce cases and how they can benefit both parties. ### What Are Prenuptial and Postnuptial Agreements? - Prenuptial Agreement: A prenuptial agreement, or “prenup,” is a contract created and signed by two parties before they marry. The agreement typically outlines how assets and debts will be divided in the event of a divorce and other financial arrangements, such as spousal support. - Postnuptial Agreement: Similar to a prenuptial agreement, a postnuptial agreement is a legal contract between spouses created and signed after the marriage. Postnups may modify the terms of an existing prenup or address financial issues arising after the marriage. Both types of agreements allow couples to establish rules for property division, inheritance, and spousal support, which can prevent contentious disputes later. ### The Benefits of Prenuptial and Postnuptial Agreements 1. **Protecting Individual Assets**: In many cases, individuals entering a marriage may want to protect assets they acquired before the marriage. Prenuptial agreements can safeguard these assets, ensuring they remain the property of their original owner in the event of a divorce. This can be especially important for individuals with significant wealth, business interests, or family inheritances. Postnuptial agreements serve a similar purpose, particularly if one spouse acquires significant assets after the marriage, such as starting a new business or receiving an inheritance. 2. **Clarifying Financial Responsibilities**: Prenups and postnups can help clarify how financial responsibilities will be handled during the marriage, including issues like debt management, mortgage payments, or retirement savings. This clarity can help prevent conflicts over money matters and provide a financial blueprint for the relationship. 3. **Reducing Divorce Conflicts**: Divorce can be emotionally charged, and financial disputes often make things more difficult. A prenuptial or postnuptial agreement can significantly reduce conflict by preemptively addressing many issues that typically arise during a divorce, such as how property is divided or whether alimony will be paid. 4. **Spousal Support Expectations**: Alimony, or spousal support, is often contentious during divorce proceedings. Prenuptial and postnuptial agreements can outline the terms of alimony, including whether it will be paid, for how long, and in what amount. This can prevent costly legal battles and provide both parties with financial certainty. 5. **Protecting Business Interests**: For business owners, a prenuptial or postnuptial agreement can prevent their business assets from being divided during a divorce. Without such an agreement, a spouse could claim an interest in the business, which might force a sale or lead to other unwanted consequences ### Enforceability of Prenuptial and Postnuptial Agreements in Florida While prenuptial and postnuptial agreements offer many advantages, they must meet specific legal standards to be enforceable in a South Florida divorce. Florida courts will not automatically uphold these agreements unless certain conditions are met: - **Voluntary Agreement:** Both parties must agree voluntarily, without coercion or pressure from the other party. - **Full Financial Disclosure:** Each spouse must fully and honestly disclose their assets, debts, and financial obligations when the agreement is made. Failing to disclose assets could render the agreement invalid. - **Fair and Reasonable:** The agreement must be fair and reasonable when signed. While the court may not scrutinize its fairness unless challenged, grossly unfair agreements could be invalidated if one spouse proves they were placed at a significant disadvantage. - **Legal Representation:** Although not required, it is advisable that both parties have independent legal counsel when creating a prenuptial or postnuptial agreement. This ensures that both parties fully understand the agreement’s terms and implications. ### Common Issues Addressed in Prenuptial and Postnuptial Agreements Prenuptial and postnuptial agreements can cover a wide range of financial issues, including: - **Property Division:** Outlining how marital and separate property will be divided in the event of divorce. - **Alimony/Spousal Support:** Establishing terms for spousal support, including whether it will be paid and for how long. - **Debt Allocation:** This involves determining how marital debts, such as credit card balances or mortgages, will be divided. - **Inheritance and Estate Planning:** Protecting inheritances or ensuring that certain assets are passed down to children from previous marriages. - **Retirement Accounts:** Clarifying how retirement accounts, pensions, or 401(k) plans will be handled. It’s important to note that certain issues, such as child custody or child support, cannot be predetermined in a prenuptial or postnuptial agreement. Florida courts will always base these decisions on the child’s best interests at the time of the divorce. This standard considers factors such as the child’s age, health, and relationship with each parent. ### When to Consider a Postnuptial Agreement While prenuptial agreements are signed before marriage, many couples find that circumstances change over time. A postnuptial agreement can be particularly useful in the following situations: - **Financial Changes:** A postnup can help protect assets if one spouse starts a new business, receives a significant inheritance, or experiences a dramatic increase in income. - **Marital Strain:** Couples experiencing marital difficulties may use a postnuptial agreement as part of their reconciliation efforts. This agreement allows them to define financial responsibilities moving forward and avoid future conflict. - **Revising a Prenup:** If a couple already has a prenuptial agreement but wants to modify its terms, a postnuptial agreement can update or revise the original contract. **Conclusion** Prenuptial and postnuptial agreements can be invaluable tools in South Florida divorces, providing both parties with a sense of clarity, protection, and most importantly, peace of mind. Whether you are entering into a marriage with significant assets, starting a new business, or simply looking to establish clear financial expectations, these agreements can help ensure that both parties are protected in the event of divorce. However, to ensure that your prenuptial or postnuptial agreement is enforceable and meets all legal requirements, working with an experienced family law attorney is crucial. They can guide you through the process, help negotiate fair terms, and ensure the agreement fully protects your interests, providing you with the necessary legal guidance and support. **Categories:** Board Certified Lawyer --- ### [Concierge Divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/concierge-divorce/) **Published:** November 25, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Concierge divorce services offer a discreet, efficient solution for busy professionals and high-profile individuals, providing tailored support through every step. **Content:** ### Simplifying the Process for Busy Professionals and High-Profile Individuals Divorce is a complex and often stressful process, especially for busy professionals or high-profile individuals who have demanding schedules and a lot at stake. Enter concierge divorce, a personalized, discreet service designed to cater to clients who require a seamless, efficient, and private divorce experience. This article will explore concierge divorce, how it benefits professionals and high-profile individuals, and what you can expect from this exclusive approach, relieving you from the stress and burden of the process. ### What is Concierge Divorce? Concierge Divorce is a premium service offered by specialized divorce attorneys and law firms. It provides high-level, personalized legal support for clients who need maximum privacy, flexibility, and attention to detail. This unique approach involves a dedicated team of legal professionals and often other experts, such as financial advisors, real estate professionals, and therapists, to handle every aspect of the divorce. Designed for busy executives, entrepreneurs, celebrities, and other high-profile clients, concierge divorce typically includes specialized services, such as after-hours consultations, coordination with financial advisors, and heightened confidentiality measures. ### Why Choose Concierge Divorce? The standard divorce process can involve multiple in-person meetings, court appearances, and a significant amount of paperwork—all of which can be challenging for individuals with demanding careers or in the public eye. Concierge divorce offers a different approach with a variety of benefits, such as privacy, convenience, and full-service support. 1. **Privacy and Discretion**: For high-profile individuals, keeping the details of their divorce out of the public eye is essential. Concierge divorce services are known for handling sensitive information with the utmost confidentiality. They often work with clients outside of regular business hours and utilize secure communication methods to ensure privacy. 2. **Convenience and Flexibility**: Busy professionals often have packed schedules, making attending court dates and meetings challenging. With concierge divorce, your legal team can work around your schedule, sometimes even offering remote or virtual options to minimize disruption to your daily life. 3. **Full-Service Support**: Concierge divorce often involves a team of experts who manage not just legal matters but also financial, real estate, and mental health. This means clients have comprehensive support and guidance at every stage, helping them easily navigate complex issues and feel fully supported. 4. **Efficiency and Time-Saving**: Traditional divorces can be drawn-out and time-consuming. By contrast, concierge divorce services focus on streamlining the process, handling paperwork, negotiations, and filing on your behalf so you can concentrate on your career or personal responsibilities, respecting your time and valuing your commitments. ### Key Features of a Concierge Divorce Here are some of the services you can expect with a concierge divorce: 1. **Customized Legal Strategy**: In concierge divorce, your legal team will work with you to develop a customized divorce strategy that aligns with your personal and professional goals. For busy professionals, this means creating an approach that avoids prolonged litigation and focuses on reaching a favorable settlement quickly. The strategy may prioritize privacy for high-profile individuals, with tactics designed to keep proceedings discreet. 2. **Dedicated Support Team**: A hallmark of concierge divorce is having a dedicated team of experts working on your case. This might include not only a lead attorney but also a financial planner, tax advisor, real estate professional, and even a personal assistant to handle day-to-day tasks related to the divorce. This level of support ensures that every detail is managed by experienced professionals who understand your unique needs. 3. **Secure and Confidential Communication**: For those who require heightened confidentiality, concierge divorce teams offer secure communication options, such as encrypted emails and private meeting spaces, to keep all aspects of the process discreet. Many services also provide flexible meeting times and virtual appointments to accommodate your schedule and maintain privacy. 4. **Streamlined Asset Division**: High-profile individuals often have significant assets, such as businesses, real estate, and investments, that require careful handling. Concierge divorce services include expert financial advisors specializing in asset division and tax planning, helping protect your financial interests while ensuring a fair settlement. They can also coordinate with your existing financial team, ensuring a seamless experience. 5. **Minimized Court Appearances**: Concierge divorce services aim to minimize your involvement in court proceedings as much as possible, often through mediation, negotiation, or collaborative divorce methods. Your attorney will handle most of the communication and filings on your behalf, allowing you to avoid lengthy court battles and public exposure. ### Who Can Benefit from Concierge Divorce? While anyone can benefit from the personalized approach of concierge divorce, it’s especially useful for: - **Busy Executives and Entrepreneurs**: With the fast pace of business, time is a precious resource. Concierge divorce services allow executives and entrepreneurs to focus on their work while their legal team manages the divorce details. - **Public Figures and Celebrities**: Maintaining privacy is a top concern for those in the public eye. Concierge divorce services offer the discretion needed to keep personal matters out of the spotlight. - **Professionals with Complex Assets**: Individuals with significant assets, such as real estate portfolios, business ownerships, or investment holdings, benefit from the specialized financial and legal expertise offered through concierge divorce. ### How to Get Started with Concierge Divorce If concierge divorce sounds like the right fit for you, here are some steps to consider: 1. **Research Specialized Law Firms**: Look for law firms that specifically offer concierge divorce services. It’s important to choose a team with experience handling high-profile cases and an understanding of their unique needs. 2. **Schedule a Consultation**: Meet with a potential attorney to discuss your situation, privacy concerns, and specific needs. During the consultation, ask about the firm’s experience with similar cases and their approach to maintaining confidentiality. For those living in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough Counties in Florida or New York or Washington D.C., call (561) 530-4568 to schedule a free, in-office, initial consultation with Board Certified Attorney Grant Gisondo who offers concierge divorce representation. 3. **Establish Your Goals**: Work with your legal team to outline your personal and professional goals for the divorce. The more clarity you have about your desired outcome, the more tailored your strategy can be. 4. **Plan for Confidentiality**: Discuss the privacy measures the firm has in place, including secure communication channels and off-hours consultations, to ensure your personal information remains protected. **Final Thoughts** Concierge Divorce provides a high-end, customized experience for individuals who need an efficient, private, and streamlined approach to ending their marriage. By choosing this exclusive service, busy professionals and high-profile clients can navigate the divorce process with peace of mind, knowing that a dedicated team of experts handles every aspect of their case. If you value privacy, convenience, and specialized support, concierge divorce may be the perfect solution to meet your unique needs. Divorce can be difficult, but concierge services enable you to handle the process discreetly and efficiently, allowing you to focus on what matters most in your life and career. **Categories:** Concierge Lawyer, Divorce Law News --- ### [Understanding Florida’s Equitable Distribution Law](https://gisondolaw.com/understanding-floridas-equitable-distribution-law/) **Published:** November 20, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Learn how Florida's equitable distribution law affects property division in divorce, covering assets and debts, and what factors courts consider for fair outcomes. **Content:** ### What it Means for Your Divorce Divorce can be a challenging experience, especially when it comes to dividing property, assets, and debts. Like many other states, Florida follows the principle of “equitable distribution,” which means the division of marital property is based on what is fair and just rather than simply splitting everything 50/50. In this article, we’ll dive into how equitable distribution works in Florida and what it might mean for you if you’re going through a divorce. ### What is Equitable Distribution? Equitable distribution is the legal principle Florida courts use to divide marital assets and liabilities during a divorce. Unlike community property states, where all marital property is split equally, Florida courts aim to achieve a fair and just distribution of property. This does not necessarily mean equal. Instead, the court considers various factors to determine how to divide the marital assets and debts equitably for both parties. ### Marital vs. Non-Marital Property A crucial part of equitable distribution is distinguishing between marital and non-marital property. Here’s a breakdown of each: - Marital Property: This includes assets and debts acquired by either spouse during the marriage. Examples include the family home, vehicles, bank accounts, retirement accounts, and debts such as credit cards and loans accumulated during the marriage. - Non-Marital Property: This includes assets and debts acquired by either spouse before the marriage or received individually through inheritance or gifts. For example, if one spouse received an inheritance during the marriage and kept it in a separate account, that may be considered non-marital property. However, if non-marital property has been “commingled” or mixed with marital assets, it may be partially or fully considered marital property. ### Factors Affecting Equitable Distribution Florida courts consider several factors to ensure a fair division of assets and debts. Here are some of the key considerations: 1. **Duration of the Marriage**: The length of the marriage can significantly impact how assets are divided. In a short-term marriage, courts may attempt to restore each spouse to their financial position before the marriage. The court might aim for a more substantial division in a long-term marriage. 2. **Contributions to the Marriage**: This includes financial and non-financial contributions. For example, one spouse may have been the primary earner while the other focused on raising children and maintaining the household. Both forms of contribution are valued and considered in the division. 3. **Economic Circumstances**: The court examines each spouse’s financial situation, including earning potential and any special needs or responsibilities. If one spouse is significantly better off financially, the court may award more marital property to the other. 4. **Interruption of Personal Careers or Educational Opportunities**: If one spouse sacrificed career advancement to support the family or further the other’s career, this factor may play a role in distribution. The court may provide additional assets to that spouse to compensate for the financial setback. 5. **Desirability of Retaining Certain Assets**: In some cases, the court may consider whether it’s more practical for one spouse to keep a particular asset. For instance, one spouse might retain the family home if it serves the best interests of any children involved. 6. **Intentional Dissipation of Marital Assets**: If one spouse has spent or wasted marital assets frivolously just before the divorce, the court may reduce that spouse’s share in the division as a form of penalty. **Examples of Equitable Distribution in Action** To better understand how equitable distribution works in Florida, let’s explore a few hypothetical examples: **Example 1: The Family Home** John and Sarah have been married for 15 years and share a family home valued at $300,000 with $100,000 left on the mortgage. During the divorce, they decide that Sarah will keep the house and continue to raise their children there. The court may order Sarah to refinance the mortgage in her name or give John a portion of the home’s equity. **Example 2: Retirement Accounts** Mark has accumulated $100,000 in a retirement account during a ten-year marriage, while his spouse, Lisa, has a retirement fund of $50,000. Since both accounts were contributed to during the marriage, the court might add the total amount together and divide it equally, giving each spouse $75,000 in retirement funds. **Example 3: Credit Card Debt** Emily and Jake have been married for eight years and have accumulated $20,000 in credit card debt. Even though Emily is the primary cardholder, both spouses used the card during the marriage. The court may decide that both are equally responsible for this debt and order them to split the liability. ### Can You Avoid Equitable Distribution? There are ways to manage asset division outside the court’s equitable distribution. One popular option is a **prenuptial agreement**. A couple signs this legally binding document before marriage, outlining how assets and debts will be divided in case of divorce. If a prenuptial agreement is in place, the court typically upholds its terms as long as they are fair, signed voluntarily, and not fraudulent. Similarly, if spouses can mutually agree on how to divide their property and debts, they can submit a **marital settlement agreement** to the court. If the judge finds the agreement fair, it can be adopted without going through a traditional distribution process. ### How to Prepare for Equitable Distribution If you’re going through a divorce, it’s essential to take proactive steps: 1. 1. **Gather Documentation**: Collect records for all assets, liabilities, and properties owned, including deeds, mortgage statements, bank statements, and tax returns. 2. **Understand the Value of Your Assets**: It’s crucial to hire a financial expert or appraiser to understand the value of significant assets like your home, business, or investments. This knowledge will empower you and ensure you’re in control of your financial future. 3. **Consult with a Family Law Attorney**: An experienced attorney can help you navigate Florida’s equitable distribution law and advocate for your best interests during negotiations and court proceedings. Their support will reassure you that you’re not alone in this process. **Final Thoughts** While divorce is never easy, understanding Florida’s equitable distribution law can help you feel more confident and prepared. Remember, equitable distribution aims to achieve a fair result—not necessarily an equal one. By familiarizing yourself with how marital assets and debts are handled and seeking professional guidance, you can approach your divorce with greater clarity and peace of mind. If you live in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Orange, Broward, or Hillsborough and have questions, you can call (561-530-4568 to make an appointment for a free, in-office, initial consultation with Board Certifies Attorney Grant Gisondo. His website is [https://gisondolaw.com/,](https://gisondolaw.com) and his email is . Divorce can feel overwhelming, but with the right knowledge and support, you can make informed decisions. Equitable distribution is a complex area of family law, but understanding the basics can help you advocate for yourself and ensure a fair outcome. **Categories:** Child Support, Divorce Law News --- ### [How to Protect Your Assets in a Florida Divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/how-to-protect-your-assets-in-a-florida-divorce/) **Published:** November 15, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Explore how to protect personal and business assets in a Florida divorce, including using prenuptial/postnuptial agreements and asset management strategies. **Content:** Divorce can be emotionally challenging, but the financial impact is often just as significant, especially when it comes to dividing assets. In Florida, an “equitable distribution” state, the courts aim to divide marital property fairly, though not necessarily equally. This means that the court will consider various factors, such as the duration of the marriage, each spouse’s financial situation, and their contributions to the marriage, to determine a fair division of assets. Protecting your personal and business assets during a Florida divorce requires careful planning, understanding the law, and the right strategies. Here’s a guide to protecting your assets during this process. ### Understand What Assets Are at Risk In Florida, only marital assets acquired during the marriage are subject to division. Marital assets can include: - **Real Estate**: Homes, vacation properties, and other real estate purchased during the marriage. - **Business Interests**: If you own a business, any increase in its value during the marriage could be subject to division. - **Retirement Accounts**: Pensions, 401(k)s, and other retirement accounts can be divided, depending on how much was accumulated during the marriage. - **Investment Accounts**:Stocks, bonds, and other investment portfolios acquired during the marriage. It’s essential to differentiate between marital and non-marital assets to protect what is rightfully yours. ### Utilize Prenuptial and Postnuptial Agreements One of the most effective ways to protect your assets in a Florida divorce is to have a prenuptial or postnuptial agreement. Here’s how each can help: - **Prenuptial Agreements**: Signed before the marriage, a prenuptial agreement outlines the division of assets in case of divorce. It can specify what property will remain separate and address alimony obligations. - **Postnuptial Agreements**: Similar to prenuptial agreements, these are signed after marriage and can address asset division, spousal support, and more. To ensure enforceability, both agreements must be fair, signed voluntarily by both parties, and each party’s financial information must be fully disclosed. ### Protecting Business Assets For business owners, safeguarding business interests during a divorce is crucial. Here are some strategies to consider: - **Set up a Trust or LLC**: Transferring ownership of your business assets to a trust or forming an LLC can help protect them. However, it’s best to consult with an attorney and financial advisor before doing so, as the court will scrutinize any asset transfers made to avoid division. - **Keep Business and Personal Finances Separate**: Avoid co-mingling personal and business finances, as this could complicate asset division and make your business assets appear as marital property. - **Implement a Buy-Sell Agreement**: If you own a business with partners, a buy-sell agreement can specify how shares are divided in the event of a divorce. This can prevent your spouse from acquiring a stake in the business. ### Document All Assets and Debts Both parties must fully disclose all assets, liabilities, and income in a Florida divorce. To protect your interests, take time to: - **Create an Inventory**: List all assets, including real estate, investments, and valuable personal items, noting whether each is marital or non-marital property. - **Collect Financial Records**: Gather statements for bank accounts, investments, retirement accounts, mortgage documents, tax returns, and any other relevant financial documents. - **Assess Marital vs. Non-Marital Property**: Document any assets acquired before the marriage or inherited, as these are typically considered non-marital and less likely to be divided. For instance, if you inherited a family heirloom or owned a property before the marriage, these would be considered non-marital assets. ### Consider a Financial Professional If your assets are complex, working with a financial expert or forensic accountant can provide a clearer picture of your financial situation. They can help you: - **Value Marital Assets**: An accurate valuation of assets, such as real estate or a business, is essential to ensure a fair distribution. - **Trace Non-Marital Assets**: If you have significant assets from before the marriage, a financial professional can help trace these funds, proving they were not co-mingled or used in a way that could classify them as marital property. - **Plan for Future Financial Security**: Divorce can have long-term financial implications. A financial professional can assist with tax implications and strategies for preserving wealth post-divorce. ### Stay Mindful of Debts Debt division is an essential component of asset protection. In Florida, marital debts—like assets—are divided equitably. To protect yourself, it’s crucial to: - **Identify All Debts**: List all shared debts, including mortgages, credit card balances, and car loans. - **Avoid Taking on New Debt**: Be cautious about taking on new debt during divorce proceedings, as it could complicate negotiations and impact your financial stability. - **Consider a Debt Settlement**: If you can, negotiate with your spouse to pay off certain debts before the divorce is finalized. This can reduce the risk of lingering financial obligations after the divorce. ### Prepare for Negotiations and Mediation Divorce negotiations can often be resolved outside the courtroom through mediation. Consider the following tips to protect your interests: - **Know Your Priorities**: Decide which assets are most important to you. In some cases, keeping a particular asset, like a home or business, may be worth negotiating for while letting go of others. - **Remain Open to Compromise**: A fair settlement may require some compromise. Staying flexible can help you avoid prolonged and costly legal battles. - **Focus on Long-Term Financial Security**: Consider how asset division decisions impact your long-term financial health. It’s often better to choose a fair and sustainable settlement over one that’s emotionally driven. ### Avoid Costly Mistakes Protecting assets requires a careful, thoughtful approach. Here are some common mistakes to avoid: - **Attempting to Hide Assets**: Florida courts take financial disclosure seriously. Failing to disclose assets can result in penalties or a judgment against you, potentially leading to a less favorable asset division. It’s crucial to be transparent about all your assets to ensure a fair and equitable division. - **Neglecting to Plan Ahead**: If you’re considering divorce, start planning as soon as possible. Consulting with an attorney early on can help you understand your options and implement the necessary safeguards. - **Letting Emotions Drive Decisions**:Divorce can be emotionally charged, but keeping a clear head regarding financial decisions is important. Work with professionals who can help you make rational choices for your financial future. **Conclusion** Protecting your assets during a Florida divorce involves strategic planning, legal safeguards, and understanding marital versus non-marital property. Whether it’s through a prenuptial agreement, keeping finances separate, or enlisting the help of professionals, there are numerous steps you can take to secure your financial future. By staying informed and proactive, you can navigate the complexities of asset division with confidence and clarity. If you live in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange of Hillsborough and would like more information, you can schedule an appointment for a free, initial, in-office consultation with Board Certified Marriage and Family Attorney Grant Gisondo. His phone number is (561) 539-4568. His website is [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com) and his email is . **Categories:** Florida Divorce --- ### [Florida’s Laws on Modifying Child Support and Alimony](https://gisondolaw.com/floridas-laws-on-modifying-child-support-and-alimony/) **Published:** November 9, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Explore Florida’s laws on modifying child support and alimony. Understand eligibility, the petition process, and tips for successful modification requests. **Content:** ### When and How to Seek Changes Understanding Florida’s laws on modifying child support and alimony is crucial. These agreements can be altered under specific conditions, and knowing when and how to petition for these modifications is vital for both parties involved. Whether it’s due to changes in income, health, or other life circumstances, here’s a comprehensive guide on when modifications are permitted and how to navigate the legal process in Florida. ### Understanding When Modifications are Allowed When it comes to modifying child support or alimony in Florida, a ‘substantial change in circumstances’ is a key requirement. Understanding this legal standard is crucial, and it includes scenarios such as significant income changes, health issues, changes in the child’s needs, and the impact of remarriage on financial circumstances. - **Income Changes**: If either party’s income significantly increases or decreases, modifications may be possible. This includes job loss, demotion, or an increase in earnings. - **Health Issues**: A serious health issue that results in high medical expenses or affects a party’s ability to work may justify a modification. - **Changes in the Child’s Needs**: Child support can be modified if the child’s needs significantly change. This could include educational expenses, health care needs, or other essential costs. - **Remarriage**: While remarriage alone doesn’t justify a change in alimony if it significantly impacts the payee’s financial circumstances, a court may consider a modification. ### Modifying Child Support in Florida Child support modifications in Florida are based on changes in the parents’ financial situations or the child’s needs. Here’s what you need to know: - **Reassure yourself by understanding the Importance of evidence in the modification process**. To start, you must petition the court. You must provide evidence of the substantial change in circumstances that warrants the modification. - **Provide Financial Documentation**: Both parents are typically required to submit updated financial records, which help the court assess the current financial situation accurately. - **Court Review and Decision**: A judge will review the evidence once the petition is filed. Before making a decision, they may also consider the child’s needs, each parent’s income and expenses, and any existing agreements. ### Modifying Alimony in Florida Alimony modifications are possible, but there are specific conditions and limitations. The process typically includes: - **File a Motion for Modification**: With alimony, you must file a formal request with the court. - **Show a Substantial Change in Circumstances**: For example, if the paying spouse loses their job or the receiving spouse has a significant increase in income, these could be grounds for modification. - **Permanent vs. Temporary Changes**: It’s important to note that Florida courts generally only grant modifications for permanent changes. For example, a temporary layoff or a short-term expense increase might not qualify. ### Steps to Seek a Modification in Florida If you believe you qualify for a modification, here’s a step-by-step overview: - When considering a modification, it’s highly recommended that an attorney be consulted. While it’s possible to petition for a modification without legal representation, an attorney can help you gather the necessary evidence and present a strong case, making the process smoother and increasing the chances of a successful outcome. - **Step 2**: Gather Evidence: Whether it’s pay stubs, tax returns, medical bills, or other financial documents, gather evidence that supports your claim of a substantial change. - **Step 3**: File the Petition or Motion: Submit your petition for child support or alimony modification with the appropriate court in Florida. Be prepared to pay any associated filing fees. - **Step 4**: Attend the Hearing: After filing, the court will schedule a hearing for both parties to present their cases. This is an opportunity to explain your situation and provide any additional evidence. - **Step 5**: Wait for the Court’s Decision: The judge will review the evidence and decide based on Florida’s family law statutes. They may either approve, deny, or modify the amount requested. ### Tips for a Successful Modification Petition Here are some tips to strengthen your case: - **Document Everything**: Ensure all documentation is accurate and up-to-date. Consistent record-keeping will facilitate the demonstration of changes. - **Be Proactive and file** your petition as soon as possible. Waiting too long after a change in circumstances can work against you in court. - **Understand the Burden of Proof**: Florida law requires a substantial change in circumstances, so be prepared to provide detailed proof that justifies the modification. - **Communicate with the Other Party**: While not always possible, try to communicate openly with the other party. In some cases, an agreement can be reached outside of court. ### When to Reconsider a Modification In some situations, pursuing a modification might not be in your best interest. For example: - **Temporary Financial Setbacks**: If your income is decreasing temporarily, it might be better to wait until a permanent change occurs. - **Impact on the Child**: Consider whether a modification could impact the child’s well-being in child support cases. The courts prioritize the child’s best interests, so make sure this aligns with your goals. **Conclusion** Navigating modifications for child support or alimony in Florida can be complex, but understanding the requirements and steps involved will make the process smoother. If you’re considering a modification, consult a qualified attorney who can guide you through the legal process and help ensure the best possible outcome. By staying informed and prepared, you can work towards a fair and reasonable modification that reflects your current circumstances. If you live in the Florida counties of Palm Beach. Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough Board Certified Marriage and Family Attorney Grant Gisondo is well qualified to handle modifications. Call (561) 530-4568 to schedule an appointment for a free, in-office, initial consultation. To learn about Attorney Gisondo and his services, please visit his website at [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). His email is . **Categories:** Alimony, Child Support --- ### [Legal Insights: Contested vs. Uncontested Divorce in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/legal-insights-contested-vs-uncontested-divorce-in-florida/) **Published:** February 28, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Explore the differences between contested and uncontested divorce in Florida. Learn about residency rules, grounds for divorce, and how legal guidance simplifies the process for a smoother transition. **Content:** ## Key Highlights Understanding the difference between contested and uncontested [divorces in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/uncontested-divorce-in-florida/) is crucial. - Residency requirements and grounds for divorce play a significant role in Florida divorce proceedings. - Uncontested divorces offer a smoother process with mutual agreements between spouses. - Contested divorces involve complex legal battles and court interventions in Florida. - Navigating the legal process in Florida requires understanding the steps for both contested and uncontested divorces. - Getting the guidance of an experienced divorce attorney in Florida can greatly simplify the divorce process. ## Introduction Going through a Florida divorce can be an emotional journey. To handle it well, you need to understand the legal aspects. You can either get help from a divorce lawyer or learn about Florida law yourself. It’s important to know the details about the process. Florida courts have specific rules for divorce cases. That’s why talking to an experienced divorce attorney is so important. Understanding how a divorce works in Florida is key to this legal journey. ## Understanding Divorce in Florida ![Understanding Divorce in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/Understanding-Divorce-in-Florida.jpg "Understanding Divorce in Florida | Grant J Gisondo PA") Navigating a [divorce in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/breaking-down-no-fault-divorce-understanding-what-it-means-in-florida/) can be tricky. It’s important to know the state’s specific laws. These include where you must live for a certain time before filing for divorce and the reasons you can file. Learning about [Florida divorce law](https://gisondolaw.com/understanding-floridas-no-fault-divorce-laws/) is key. It can help you handle the process better. An experienced divorce attorney can provide the guidance you need. This support can make your divorce go more smoothly. Understanding these essentials can really change how your divorce case turns out. Trust your Florida divorce lawyer to help you through this tough time with confidence. ### Residency Requirements for Filing a Divorce To file for a divorce in Florida, one person must live in the state for at least six months before filing. This residency requirement is very important to start legal actions in Florida courts. Florida law needs this to make sure the court has the power to handle the divorce case. It is essential to know and meet these residency rules before beginning the divorce process in Florida. ### Grounds for Divorce in Florida Florida law allows for two types of divorce: no-fault and fault-based. No-fault grounds mean there are irreconcilable differences. This means the marriage is beyond fixing. Fault-based grounds can include things like cheating, domestic violence, or drug abuse. It’s important to understand these reasons when going through a Florida divorce. An experienced divorce attorney can help you figure out the best grounds for your case. This can make the legal process easier, according to Florida law. ### The Difference Between Contested and Uncontested Divorce In Florida, there are two types of divorce: contested and uncontested. The difference between them is based on how well the spouses work together. In an uncontested divorce, both partners agree on everything. They do not need to go to court. On the other hand, a contested divorce happens when there are disagreements. This can involve issues about money, child custody, or other important matters. In such cases, they often need to go through legal steps. Knowing this difference is important when dealing with a divorce in Florida. ### What Constitutes an Uncontested Divorce? An [uncontested divorce in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/uncontested-divorce-in-florida/) happens when both partners agree on all important matters. This includes how to divide property and child custody. They do this without needing [a judge](https://gisondolaw.com/judges-and-magistrates-whats-the-difference/)‘s help. This simple process usually takes less time and costs less money than a contested divorce. ### The Complexities of a Contested Divorce Navigating a contested divorce in Florida can be complicated. It involves legal processes that require a good understanding of Florida divorce law. In a contested divorce, there are often arguments about child custody, alimony, and asset division. It’s important to have support from an experienced divorce attorney to guide you through these issues. Florida courts handle these matters, so you need to prepare well. This preparation helps protect your rights. It also works to ensure you get a fair result in the challenging process of a contested divorce. ### Navigating the Legal Process ![Navigating the Legal Process](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/Navigating-the-Legal-Process.jpg "Navigating the Legal Process | Grant J Gisondo PA") Steps for an uncontested divorce in Florida include filling out the correct forms, making sure both people agree on the terms, and going to a final hearing. On the other hand, contested divorces in Florida often need litigation. This is when a court makes the decisions about dividing assets, child custody, and support. Getting help from a good Florida divorce lawyer is important. They can explain Florida law and help you handle the legal process well. Rely on an experienced divorce attorney to help you deal with the challenges of this process. ### Steps to File for an Uncontested Divorce To start an uncontested divorce in Florida, you first need to meet the residency rules. Make sure to fill out the right forms carefully. Both partners should sign the agreement. Then, hand in the forms to the court along with the filing fee. After that, wait for the court’s decision. It’s a good idea to get legal advice if you need help. ### How Contested Divorces Proceed in Court Contested divorces in Florida usually take place in court with several legal steps. First, the spouse who files shares their case. Then, the other spouse gets the chance to defend themselves or argue back. Next, there is a discovery phase. During this time, both sides share evidence. If they cannot find a solution, there could be negotiations or court hearings. In the end, the court decides on tricky matters like dividing assets, child custody, and alimony. These decisions depend on the evidence and arguments shown. Good divorce lawyers help their clients through these steps and support their best interests. **Conclusion** Understanding the differences between contested and uncontested divorces in Florida is important. It helps you navigate the legal process of ending a marriage. If you want a friendly way to settle things, or if you need to go to court, it’s key to get help from an experienced divorce attorney. This ensures your rights are protected under Florida law. By knowing the rules and steps needed, you can make smart choices about your divorce. This can lead to an easier move into the next part of your life. ## Frequently Asked Questions ### Can you file for divorce in Florida without a lawyer? Filing for divorce in Florida without a lawyer is doable. This is especially true in cases where both partners agree on everything. But, there are some legal details to think about. It is a good idea to get legal advice. This helps make sure that everything is handled correctly. ### How long does an uncontested divorce take in Florida? An uncontested divorce in Florida usually takes around 30 days to complete once all the papers are in. This process is faster than a contested divorce. It provides a quicker way for couples who agree to end their marriage. ### What are the financial implications of a contested vs. uncontested divorce in Florida? Financial costs are quite different for contested and uncontested divorce in Florida. Uncontested divorces usually have lower legal fees and court costs. On the other hand, contested divorces can result in very high attorney fees and court expenses. This can lead to much higher overall costs. **Categories:** Florida Divorce --- ### [Pro Tips from a Child Support Attorney for Special Needs Children – Pt.2](https://gisondolaw.com/pro-tips-from-a-child-support-attorney-for-special-needs-children-pt-2/) **Published:** February 4, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Divorcing parents of special needs children face unique financial challenges. Discover how courts address these extra costs to prioritize the child's best interests. **Content:** ## Legal Framework for Special Needs Child Support Empower yourself by understanding the laws about child support for a child with special needs. This means knowing both federal and state rules. Federal law sets a basic standard, but Florida has rules that show how child support is figured out and enforced. This knowledge will give you the confidence to navigate this complex area of family law. Remember, you’re not alone in this. These laws work together to ensure that children with disabilities get the money they need, whether their parents are married or not. Having a lawyer who knows these rules is like having a trusted guide in this tough part of family law. Their expertise will support you in dealing with this complex issue more easily. ## Introduction Going through family law issues can be hard and confusing. If you have safety worries in Palm Beach Gardens, Florida, it’s important to understand restraining orders. This helpful guide is from a family law attorney in Palm Beach Gardens. It will explain the legal process and give you the information you need to find protection. ### Federal vs. State Guidelines in Florida Both federal and state regulations influence how **child support** is calculated and awarded, aiming to protect the child’s best interests. While federal law sets minimum standards, states like Florida can implement their own, often more comprehensive, **child support guidelines**. In Florida, **child support calculations are driven by a formula that considers** factors like the income of both parents and the number of children involved. However, through regulations like the Uniform Interstate Family Support Act (UIFSA), federal law comes into play to standardize procedures and enforcement across state lines. This ensures that a **child support order** issued in one state is recognized and enforceable in another. FeatureFederal GuidelinesFlorida State GuidelinesPrimary FocusSetting minimum standards, interstate enforcementDetermining the actual support amount, specific calculation methodsKey LegislationUIFSAFlorida Statutes Chapter 61ApplicationPrimarily for interstate cases, ensuring uniformityDictates day-to-day child support calculations within FloridaUnderstanding these differences is key for parents, especially those dealing with interstate child support arrangements, to fully understand their rights and obligations. ### How Special Needs Impact Child Support Calculations When a child has special needs, child support calculations become more complicated. The basic Florida child support guidelines still apply, but courts can have more freedom to change the usual rules. This is important to make sure the child’s unique needs are met financially due to their disability. Every individual case is examined carefully. The child’s specific needs and both parents’ financial situations are considered. Items like medical bills, special education costs, therapy, and assistive devices can lead to a higher child support order. It’s important to remember that any changes are not automatic. Parents who want more child support for their child’s special needs must provide strong proof of these extra costs. This could include medical bills, therapy invoices, or educational expenses. Getting help from a family law attorney can be very useful in creating a strong case and fighting for the child’s best interests. ### Strategies for Negotiating Child Support ![Strategies for Negotiating Child Support](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/02/Strategies-for-Negotiating-Child-Support-300x164.png "Strategies for Negotiating Child Support | Grant J Gisondo PA") Negotiating child support for a child with special needs can be tough and often evokes strong emotions. A skilled mediator can help parents find a solution for both sides. This teamwork can lead to an agreement that meets the child’s unique needs. Always keep in mind that the child’s best interests should be the top priority. Good communication, understanding, and openness to compromise are essential. By doing so, you can create a fair and lasting child support agreement that truly meets the child’s unique needs. ### What to Include in a Special Needs Child Support Agreement A good special needs **child support** agreement is more detailed than what standard **Florida family law** typically suggests. It should consider both the short-term and long-term needs of the child, ensuring that they have financial support even after becoming adults. The agreement must clarify each parent’s child support obligation and list what each will contribute for different costs. This includes details about who will pay for medical expenses, special education, therapy sessions, and the buying or care of any tools the child needs. It’s also important to think about what the child may need in the future. This could mean setting up a trust fund, discussing guardianship when the child is an adult, or stating how any future increases in medical or school costs will be managed. Parents can ensure their child gets reliable financial help by planning for these long-term needs. **Conclusion** In conclusion, managing child support for special needs children in Florida requires a clear understanding of the state and federal rules. It is important to consider these children’s special needs to provide them with proper care and financial support. When making child support agreements, the unique needs of special needs individuals should be included. It is key to have a detailed child support agreement that meets your child’s specific needs. If you need more help with this complicated process, talk to a skilled child support attorney who knows about special needs cases. Remember that your child’s best interests are the most important in these tough situations. For parents of special needs children who live in the Florida Counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough, Florida, Board Certified Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo can help. He has over a decade of experience working with families going through divorce. For more information and to schedule a free, in-office initial consultation, call his office at 551-530-4568. Attorney Grant’s website is [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). And his email is . ## Frequently Asked Questions ### How do Florida courts consider special needs when determining child support? When a child has special needs, Florida courts follow Florida family law and child support guidelines. They consider the child’s medical, educational, and therapy needs. This can lead to a higher-than-usual amount of child support. The goal is to ensure the child gets the money they need for proper care and support. ### Can child support be adjusted based on the changing needs of a special needs child? Yes, child support orders in Florida can be changed to meet the needs of a special needs child. If circumstances change significantly, like higher medical costs or new educational needs, a parent can ask the court to update the current child support order according to family law. ### Are there any special programs or benefits for children with special needs that can affect child support? Yes, Florida has different **special programs** and **benefits** to help families with **special needs** children. These programs can help with money, medical costs, or school support. The **Florida child support guidelines** also consider these resources when deciding how much child support is needed. **Categories:** Child Support --- ### [Expert Divorce Concierge Services: A Game-Changer – Pt.2](https://gisondolaw.com/expert-divorce-concierge-services-a-game-changer-pt-2/) **Published:** March 27, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Personalized divorce concierge services offer tailored legal, financial, and emotional support to simplify your divorce process. Designed for privacy and efficiency, these services cater to busy professionals and high-net-worth individuals for a seamless experience. **Content:** ## Who Benefits Most from Concierge Divorce Services? Concierge divorce services help people get a divorce more easily. They are useful for those with unique needs. For instance, wealthy individuals may need extra support with legal and financial issues. This help is important for dividing assets and keeping their interests safe. Busy people, such as executives and entrepreneurs, can greatly benefit from these services. A personal touch helps them manage their cases more effectively, allowing them to concentrate on their work. At the same time, their divorce process moves along smoothly without any issues. ### Tailored Solutions for High-Net-Worth Individuals in Florida High-net-worth individuals in Florida face unique challenges during a divorce, often involving valuable assets and complex finances. Managing the value of their businesses can be particularly challenging. A reputable law firm in Florida that offers concierge divorce services is well-equipped to address these issues, providing tailored solutions that cater to the specific needs of high-net-worth individuals. - These companies know the divorce laws in Florida. - They have the skills to manage important cases well. - They work with financial experts, forensic accountants, and tax specialists. - They aim to help keep your money safe. Your legal team will help you divide your assets. They will help you make decisions about [alimony and child support](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-and-child-support-understanding-the-interplay-in-divorce-cases/). They will create a plan that works for your budget. This way, you can get a fair result. ### Busy Professionals Seeking Efficient Divorce Processes Going through a divorce is tough, especially for busy people. A demanding job takes up much of your time. Long court cases and big stacks of paperwork only add more stress. This stress makes it hard to focus on work. Time is crucial, and these problems can make everything feel even harder. A concierge divorce service can help you. Your legal team knows that your time matters. They will work hard to make the divorce process faster, relieving stress and allowing you to focus on your work. A concierge divorce service can help you. Your legal team knows that your time matters. They will work hard to make [the divorce process](https://gisondolaw.com/navigating-the-divorce-process/) faster. They help you connect with other people. They can book appointments, manage paperwork, and file documents in court. This allows you to focus on your work with fewer interruptions. With their help, you feel more relaxed. You can trust them to take care of your divorce while you stay busy with your job, giving you a sense of security and confidence. ### Navigating the Concierge Divorce Journey ![Navigating the Concierge Divorce Journey](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/Navigating-the-Concierge-Divorce-Journey.jpg "Evidence Needed to Support Your Case | Grant J Gisondo PA") Starting your concierge divorce journey means knowing what to expect next. It begins with your first meeting, during which your needs will be discussed. After that, a custom divorce plan will be created just for you. Concierge services will focus on clear communication and honesty throughout the entire process. Your legal team will be there to assist you. They will reply to any questions you may have. This will help you stay informed. It will help you make the best decisions for yourself. ### Initial Consultation to Customized Divorce Plan: What to Expect The first meeting with a concierge divorce service is key. It should feel warm and supportive. You can discuss your situation, worries, and what you want from the divorce. The attorney will listen closely and respond to all your questions, making you feel heard and understood. - Look at your goals. - Share how long your project will take. - Make a list of the resources you need. - Talk about any problems you might encounter. - Make a plan to keep going. StepDescription**Initial Consultation**Openly discuss your situation, concerns, and desired outcomes with the attorney. They will explain the concierge divorce process and answer your questions.**Case Evaluation**The attorney will review the details of your case, including assets, finances, and any children involved, to assess the complexity and develop an initial strategy**Customized Plan**Based on your needs and goals, the attorney will create a tailored divorce plan outlining the legal strategy, potential challenges, and estimated timeline.**Ongoing Communication**Throughout the process, you will receive regular updates, have opportunities to ask questions, and address any concerns that may arise.### The Role of a Divorce Concierge: Beyond Legal Advice A divorce concierge is more than a source of legal advice. They are there to help you at each step of the divorce process. They offer guidance and support during this difficult time. They know that going through a divorce can create many feelings and real issues. That’s why they provide help that fits what you need. This help may include: - We help you find therapists or counselors when facing a divorce. - We can connect you with financial advisors who can guide you in planning your money and dividing assets. - We offer tips for co-parenting and assist you in finding useful resources. - We provide support with practical tasks, such as finding a new home or managing property division. Concierge divorce services go beyond addressing legal issues. They also provide the emotional and practical support you need to navigate this challenging time and improve your well-being. **Conclusion** In conclusion, expert divorce concierge services offer a comprehensive solution for anyone divorcing. They provide personalized support for legal and emotional matters, creating plans catering to each individual’s unique needs. Whether you’re a high-net-worth individual in Florida or a busy professional seeking a smoother divorce process, concierge services can offer significant advantages. From the initial meeting to the custom divorce plan, a divorce concierge provides more than legal advice. They ensure you have a caring and complete experience. If you’re looking for a more personalized and efficient divorce process, consider the benefits of choosing expert divorce concierge services. And, if you live in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Hillsborough, or Orange, Board Certified Marriage and Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo offers outstanding divorce concierge services. To learn more, visit his website [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). To make an appointment or to schedule a free, initial, in-office consultation, call his office at 561-533-4568. ## Frequently Asked Questions ### What Makes Concierge Divorce Different from Traditional Divorce? Concierge divorce provides a personal way to handle divorce. You will have a legal team that truly listens to your needs. This service wants to be fast, private, and fully supportive. They take care of legal issues while also caring about your feelings and daily needs. This can give you more peace of mind. **Categories:** Concierge Lawyer --- ### [Expert Divorce Concierge Services: A Game-Changer – Pt.1](https://gisondolaw.com/expert-divorce-concierge-services-your-key-to-success-pt1/) **Published:** March 21, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Expert divorce concierge services streamline the process with personalized support, financial guidance, and legal expertise. Designed for busy professionals and high-net-worth individuals, these services offer privacy, efficiency, and emotional care for a smoother experience. **Content:** ## Key Highlights **Understanding the process**: [Divorce concierge](https://gisondolaw.com/benefits-of-having-a-divorce-concierge-lawyer/) services help you with your divorce. - **Customized service**: They adjust their support to fit your needs, making everything easier. - **More than legal help**: Concierge services offer emotional support, financial advice, and assistance with lifestyle changes. - **Saving time**: Their quick services and focused teams speed up the divorce for busy people. - **Keeping things private**: Privacy and confidentiality are important, especially for well-known individuals. ## Introduction Dealing with divorce is hard. It can cause many feelings and feel confusing. Many people feel lost. This is why concierge services are helpful. They give full support when you need it most. These services offer legal help, emotional support, money planning, and practical help. This can give you peace of mind and make you feel more secure. ## Understanding Concierge Divorce Services ![Understanding Concierge Divorce Services](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/Understanding-Concierge-Divorce-Services.jpg "Understanding Divorce in Florida | Grant J Gisondo PA") Concierge divorce services provide an easy way to end your marriage. They give personal support and advice that many law firms miss. With these services, you will feel helped at each step. A divorce concierge, the key figure in this process, coordinates all aspects of your divorce, from legal proceedings to emotional support, ensuring a smoother and less stressful experience. You will work with a [family law](https://gisondolaw.com/locations/stuart/) attorney who understands divorce laws. They will help you with different parts of your divorce, including organizing your finances, dividing your assets, and addressing your feelings. Doing these things will make the process feel simpler and go more smoothly. ### The Evolution of Divorce: Traditional vs. Concierge Approach The regular divorce process has several steps. It often includes many meetings, visits to court, and filling out several forms. This can create a lot of stress and confusion for people, and it is even tougher for those with busy jobs or who are well-known. Concierge divorce helps make your divorce easier. It offers a group of experts who are ready to help you. This group includes a divorce concierge who will support you at every step. This new method looks at divorce as more than a legal issue. It is a big life change that can bring feelings, money issues, and practical challenges. Concierge divorce services focus on all these parts and aim to make things easier for everyone involved. Compared to the traditional divorce process, which can be lengthy, stressful, and often lacks the comprehensive support provided by concierge services, this approach offers a more efficient, supportive, and less burdensome way to navigate divorce. ### Key Components that Define Concierge Divorce Services Concierge divorce services offer unique features that make them different from regular methods. - **Personal Support:** Your needs are the top priority. Your legal team will work closely with you. They want to understand your goals and change their work to match your needs. - **Overall Approach:** Concierge services provide legal help and a team of experts. These experts can be financial advisors, therapists, or real estate agents. They assist with various problems that might happen during a divorce. - **Quick Communication:** Your legal team will update you about your case and send you regular updates. This clear communication builds trust and helps you understand what is going on. - **Confidentiality:** Concierge divorce services work to keep your information safe. This is very important for high-profile clients. They use strong ways to protect your data. - **Easy Case Management:** A dedicated legal team will handle everything in your case. They handle the forms and court papers. This lets you focus on other important matters. ## The Distinct Advantages of Choosing a Concierge Divorce Choosing a divorce concierge offers many benefits. It is a good choice for anyone who wants a simpler and more personal experience. You will work with an experienced family law attorney. They will help you through each step of the process. A divorce concierge service helps you with more than just legal advice. It also supports you with your emotional, financial, and personal challenges during a divorce. The goal of this service is to make you feel supported. You will not feel alone during this difficult time. ### Personalized Support During the Divorce Process One big advantage of concierge services is their personal support during a divorce. These services understand that each divorce is different and pay attention to your needs, goals, and concerns. This personal style gives you the help and legal advice you need. Your legal team is there if you want a fair deal or help with child custody. They truly care about you. They also explain everything clearly as you move through each step of the way. This personalized support is a key feature of concierge services, ensuring that your unique needs, goals, and concerns are always the top priority. Concierge services can assist you with legal issues and reduce your stress. This allows you to spend more time on your emotions and consider your future goals. ### Streamlining Legal and Emotional Challenges Divorce can be a challenging journey, involving complex legal steps and intense emotions. Concierge divorce services are designed to assist you with these issues, focusing on reducing stress and emotional burdens. They aim to make the process easier and more manageable for you. A good legal team can help you. They understand how to handle difficult divorce cases. With their support, you can feel confident about your rights. They will make sure your needs are met. Your legal team knows that going through a divorce can be very tough. Concierge services are there to help you. They can assist you in finding therapists or be someone to talk to when you feel the need. This shows that dealing with a divorce is not just about the legal stuff. It’s also key to look after your emotions. ## **Conclusion** In conclusion, expert divorce concierge services are transforming how individuals navigate the challenging divorce process. By offering a comprehensive approach that goes beyond traditional legal assistance to include emotional support, financial planning, and practical guidance, these services ensure that every aspect of your divorce is handled with care and professionalism. Whether you are a busy professional, a high-net-worth individual, or simply looking for a less stressful way to handle a divorce, these services provide the tools and resources you need to confidently move forward. With their focus on privacy, efficiency, and personalized care, divorce concierge services are a game-changer in modern family law, providing security and reassurance to those in need. Attorney Grant Gisondo is a concierge Florida Board-Certified Marriage and Family Law attorney serving clients in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, and Orange. To make an appointment or to schedule a free, initial, in-office consultation call 561-530-4568. Please visit his website [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com) to learn about his law practice, read reviews, and meet him through pictures. This is just the beginning of what concierge divorce can offer. Stay tuned for Part 2, where we will delve deeper into advanced strategies, explore how these services address unique challenges like high-value asset division, and provide insights into how you can make the most of this revolutionary approach to divorce. Whether you’re starting your journey or already in the process, there’s much more to learn about how these services can simplify your path to a fresh start. **Categories:** Concierge Lawyer --- ### [Child Custody Attorney: Understanding the Court's Role – Pt. 2](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody-attorney-understanding-the-courts-role-pt-2/) **Published:** March 14, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Explore Florida child custody laws with insights on parental rights, responsibilities, and the court's 'best interests of the child' standard. This standard, the guiding principle in all custody decisions, ensures that the child's physical, emotional, and developmental needs are met. Learn how attorneys advocate for your parental rights, navigate legal systems, and protect your child's well-being. **Content:** ## Parental Rights and Responsibilities Florida law acknowledges that parents have key rights and duties towards their children. Biological and adoptive parents share these rights and responsibilities in raising their kids. They include making important education, health care, and religious upbringing decisions. These rights come with the duty to create a safe and loving home for the child. Parents should put their children’s needs before their wants. Courts stress that these rights aren’t unlimited and can be limited to protect the child’s best interests. ### Rights of Biological and Adoptive Parents In Florida, both biological and adoptive parents have clear legal rights concerning their children. Biological parents usually get automatic rights, which means they can seek custody of their kids by default. Similarly, once the adoption is complete, adoptive parents have the same rights and duties as biological parents. This law ensures that adoptive families have equal legal status as biological families. The law understands that the bond between a parent and child is very important for a child’s growth and happiness. The idea of sole parental responsibility, where just one parent has all the rights and duties, is not very common in Florida. The courts often prefer shared parenting. This is true unless there are strong reasons against it, like a history of abuse or neglect that could harm the child’s safety. ### The Impact of Parental Behavior on Custody Decisions Parental behavior is very important in child custody cases. Courts work to ensure a safe and stable home for the child. Any actions that threaten this goal can affect custody choices. For example, if a parent has a history of domestic violence, substance abuse, or neglect, this can raise big worries about their ability to keep the child safe and healthy. In some cases, judges may order supervised visits. They might even stop a parent from seeing the child at all if they worry that visitation issues might affect how well they can care for the child or if the child might be in danger. It is essential to know that all custody decisions prioritize the children’s well-being. ## Role of a Child Custody Attorney Navigating the intricate landscape of child custody law in Florida can be daunting. This is where a family law attorney steps in, playing a crucial role in protecting your rights as a parent. Their expertise helps you understand the legal rules and court processes and provides the reassurance and support you need during this challenging time. Their role is not just about knowing the law. A child custody attorney also offers emotional support during this tough time in your life. They can help you and the other parent find common ground. This can help everyone involved in the process. ### How Attorneys Advocate for Your Parental Rights A child custody attorney is your legal helper, providing essential legal services. They work hard to protect parental rights and support a fair custody plan. They start by gathering important evidence to build your case. This includes showing your involvement in your child’s life, how you can provide for them, and how dedicated you are to their well-being. The attorney can also find proof of any issues with the other parent, like substance abuse or past domestic violence, that might affect their ability to care for your child. Their role is more than just voicing your side. They aim to find fair solutions that protect your rights and help your child keep a strong bond with both parents. Their knowledge of Florida law and strong negotiation skills can greatly increase your chances of getting a custody order in your child’s best interests. ### Navigating the Legal System with Professional Help The legal process for child custody can be very confusing, especially when dealing with many emotions. You must file documents, attend court hearings, and understand difficult legal terms. Every step needs your careful focus and wise decisions. Trying to handle this on your own could harm your case. A divorce attorney who knows child custody can help you at every step. They will ensure you meet deadlines, submit the right papers, and use smart legal plans. They understand the Florida court system’s requirements and can see challenges before they arise. This can help you take action early instead of waiting for problems. Having this kind of support can be very important during this difficult time for getting a custody deal that keeps your rights as a parent and protects your child’s safety. ## **Conclusion** In conclusion, parents need to understand the legal parts of child custody. This is a tough process. The court looks at many things, such as the child’s best interests, how parents act, and what equal rights and duties each parent has. Getting help from a skilled child custody lawyer can protect your rights as a parent. They can also help you find a good custody plan. Working with a legal expert can make it easier to handle the legal system. This way, ensuring your child’s well-being is a top priority. Ask for expert legal advice if you have more questions or need help. If you live in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, or Orange, Attorney Grant Gisondo is a Florida Bar-certified expert in Marriage and Family Law. He has been handling child custody cases for over l5 years. To make an appointment or to schedule a free, initial, in-office consultation call 561-530-4568. Please visit his website [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com) to learn more about Attorney Gisondo’s law practice. ## Frequently Asked Questions ### What is Joint Custody vs. Sole Custody? Joint custody in Florida allows both parents to share legal custody of the child. This means they both have a say in important decisions, including the child’s education. Joint custody usually comes with a detailed visitation schedule. On the other hand, sole custody means one parent has both legal and physical custody. This parent makes all the major decisions alone. ### How Does the Court Determine the Child’s Best Interest? The court considers many things to decide the child’s best interest. It considers the child’s age, health, and education. It also checks each parent’s living situation and financial stability. The court looks at the child’s relationship with both parents and considers any past issues of abuse or neglect. ### Can Custody Arrangements Be Modified Post-Divorce? Yes, custody plans can change if something important happens. These changes need the court’s approval, and you often have to show that the change is good for the child. ### What Role Do Child Preferences Play in Custody Decisions? The court considers what the child wants, but that’s just one of many things to consider. How much they value the child’s wishes depends on the child’s age, maturity, and understanding of what’s happening. **Categories:** Child Custody --- ### [Child Custody Attorney: Understanding the Court's Role – Pt. 1](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody-attorney-understanding-the-courts-role-pt-1/) **Published:** March 7, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Discover the court's role in Florida child custody cases. Learn about legal vs. physical custody, parenting plans, and the 'best interests of the child' standard. Gain insights into factors courts consider to ensure stable, supportive custody arrangements. **Content:** ## Key Highlights Understanding the intricacies of child custody arrangements in Florida is crucial for parents who are navigating the challenging process of separation or divorce. It’s important to remember that the court’s primary focus in all child custody cases, without exception, is the child’s best interests. - Factors like the child’s age, health, education, and relationship with each parent are considered. - A skilled child custody attorney can help you navigate this complex legal process. - They’ll work to protect your parental rights and strive for a custody arrangement that benefits your child. ## Introduction Embarking on the journey of family law, especially when it comes to child custody, can be a daunting task. It’s a path that can be emotionally taxing and legally challenging. However, having a compassionate and skilled child custody lawyer can make a difference. This blog post is your guide to understanding how child custody cases work in Florida, specifically focusing on the court’s role in determining what’s best for the child. ## Understanding Child Custody in Florida In Florida, child custody focuses on two main parts: legal custody and physical custody. - **Legal custody** gives a parent the right to make important decisions about their child’s life. This includes choices about education, healthcare, and religion. It can be sole legal custody, where one parent makes the decisions alone, or joint legal custody, where both parents share these choices. - **Relates to how a child is cared for and where they live**. Like legal custody, it can be sole physical custody, where the child mainly lives with one parent, or joint physical custody, where time is shared between both parents, usually based on a set schedule. ### Definition and Types of Child Custody Child custody involves how to take care of a child after parents separate or divorce, and it also pertains to child custody issues. It decides where the child will live, who will make important choices about their life, and how much time they will spend with each parent. There are two main types of child custody: legal custody and physical custody. Sole custody gives one parent the right to make big decisions about the child’s health, education, and overall well-being. In contrast, joint custody means both parents share these choices and responsibilities. This system promotes working together to decide what is best for the child. Knowing these differences is important when seeking legal custody of a child. ### The Legal Framework for Child Custody in Florida Florida law highlights the importance of a parenting plan. This plan is a detailed document that shows how parents will share responsibilities and time with their children. It helps parents who are raising a child in different homes. The parenting plan should have information about healthcare choices, education, religious upbringing, and a visitation schedule that addresses visitation cases. This schedule should allow both parents to spend quality time with the child. The court considers this plan with the child’s well-being in mind. Judges in the state of Florida carefully check whether the plan is best for the child. They consider different factors to ensure the child has a stable and caring place to grow up. ## The Court’s Criteria for Determining Custody When parents argue about child custody, Florida courts step in to help. They focus on what is best for the child. The court looks at many factors, but the child’s well-being is the main concern. This way, the court acts fairly and makes decisions that only help the child. The court does not pick one parent over the other because of gender or any other unfair reasons. Their main goal is to create a custody plan that supports a healthy and caring environment. They want the child to grow emotionally, socially, and intellectually. Focusing on the child’s well-being is key to how Florida handles child custody cases. ### Best Interest of the Child Standard The “best interests of the child” standard is not just a saying in Florida custody cases. It is the main idea that guides decisions. Florida courts look at many factors to see what truly helps a child. They carefully consider each family’s situation, including each parent’s ability to create a safe and loving home. The court also considers the child’s physical and emotional health. It pays close attention to things like the child’s health, education, and how well the child adjusts to changes in the family. The court’s goal is to meet the child’s needs during their parents’ separation and support a close and loving relationship with both parents whenever possible. ### Factors Considered by the Court in Custody Cases Family Law courts in Florida look at many factors when deciding custody. They always focus on what is best for the child. Knowing these factors can help parents who are dealing with custody issues. The factors include: - **The parent’s ability to provide a stable and loving home environment**: This looks at where the parent lives, their money situation, and the emotional support they can give. - **The child’s needs and preferences**: Depending on the child’s age and maturity, the court may consider what the child wants for living situations and time with parents. - **Evidence of domestic violence, substance abuse, or neglect**: The court puts the child’s safety and well-being first. The court aims to make a custody order that keeps the child safe and promotes their growth and happiness. ## **Conclusion** In Florida child custody cases, the court prioritizes the child’s best interests, considering various factors to ensure their well-being. Navigating this process can be complex, but with the guidance of a skilled attorney, parents can secure a custody arrangement that supports their child’s growth and stability. If you live in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough, Florida Bar Board Certified Marriage and Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo is ready to help. With over fifteen years of experience in child custody cases, Attorney Gisondo can give his clients an outstanding representation. You can call his office at 561-530-4568 to make an appointment and to schedule a free, initial, in-office consultation. To learn more about Attorney Gisondo, visit his website: [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). A clear understanding of legal custody, parenting plans, and the court’s criteria is crucial for achieving a positive outcome. Stay tuned for Part 2, where we’ll explore more insights into parental rights and the legal process. **Categories:** Child Custody --- ### [Parental Relocation After Divorce in Florida: What the Law Says](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-relocation-after-divorce-florida/) **Published:** June 27, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Understand Florida’s relocation laws for divorced parents, including the 50-mile rule, court approval, and parenting plan modifications. **Content:** After a divorce, life changes—and sometimes those changes include moving to a new city or even a different state. But if you’re a parent sharing custody, relocating with your child isn’t as simple as packing up and going. Florida law has specific rules governing parental relocation after divorce, and failing to follow them can jeopardize your parenting rights. At [**Gisondo Law**](https://gisondolaw.com/), we help parents navigate the legal steps of relocation while protecting their time with their children and their legal standing in court. ## Florida’s 50-Mile Relocation Rule Under [Florida Statute 61.13001,](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/) any parent wishing to move more than **50 miles** from their current residence for 60 days or more must either: 1. Obtain **written consent** from the other parent (and anyone with time-sharing rights), or 2. File a **petition with the court** and receive judicial approval before relocating. Even if the move seems reasonable—like for a job or family support—skipping these steps can result in serious legal consequences, including a court order to return the child. ## What Counts as a Substantial Change? To approve a relocation request, the court must be convinced that the move represents a **substantial change in circumstances** and is in the **best interest of the child**. This includes: - Better educational or economic opportunities - Closer proximity to supportive family - Improved housing or community safety - Parental remarriage or employment changes However, the burden is on the parent requesting the move to prove that the benefits outweigh the potential disruption to the current timesharing arrangement. ## Required Notice and Legal Process If written consent cannot be obtained, the relocating parent must file a **petition to relocate** and serve it to the other parent. The petition must include: - Proposed new address and date of move - Reason for relocation - Proposed new time-sharing schedule - Transportation arrangements for continued visitation The other parent has **20 days** to object. If they do, the case proceeds to court, where a judge will evaluate both sides and make a determination. ## How Relocation Affects Parenting Plans A relocation will likely require a modification of the existing [parenting plan and time-sharing schedule](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/). The court will consider: - The child’s relationship with both parents - Impact on the child’s development and stability - Feasibility of maintaining ongoing contact with the non-relocating parent - The reasons for and against the move In many cases, relocation leads to fewer in-person visits and more digital communication, so crafting a detailed and enforceable parenting plan is key. ## Conclusion: If you’re considering moving with your child—or responding to a relocation request—don’t navigate it alone. Florida relocation laws are complex and time sensitive. At **Gisondo Law**, we help parents throughout Palm Beach Gardens and South Florida assert their rights and prioritize what matters most: their child’s future. 📞 Call us today at **(561) 530-4568** or visit [**GisondoLaw.com**](https://gisondolaw.com/) to schedule a free, initial, in-office confidential consultation. **Categories:** Child Custody --- ### [Mediation in Florida Divorce: What You Need to Know](https://gisondolaw.com/mediation-florida-divorce/) **Published:** July 28, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Discover how mediation helps Florida couples resolve divorce issues more efficiently and cooperativel without court involvement. **Content:** Divorce is never easy—but in Florida, many couples find that **mediation** offers a smoother, more respectful way to reach a resolution. Mediation is not only encouraged by the courts—it’s often required, especially in contested divorce cases. Whether you’re facing disagreements about property division, child custody, or alimony, understanding the mediation process can help you prepare and feel more in control. ### What Is Mediation? Mediation is a **confidential, non-adversarial process** in which a neutral third party (the mediator) helps divorcing spouses resolve their disputes. Unlike a judge, the mediator doesn’t make decisions. Instead, they guide the discussion and help both parties reach a mutually acceptable agreement. In Florida, mediation can take place: - Before filing for divorce (voluntary/pre-suit mediation) - During the divorce process (court-ordered mediation) For many families, it has become a preferred route to reduce stress, legal costs, and courtroom battles. ### When Is Mediation Required? Florida family courts often **require mediation** before allowing a case to go to trial, especially if there are unresolved issues. Exceptions may apply in cases involving domestic violence or emergency matters. If mediation results in a full agreement, the terms are submitted to the court for approval—saving both parties from lengthy litigation. ### What Issues Can Be Resolved? Mediation can address almost every component of a divorce, including: - Division of marital property and debts - Parenting plans and time-sharing schedules - Child support amounts - Alimony or spousal support - Relocation requests and other custody concerns - Modification of parenting issues and alimony Couples retain control over the outcome, rather than leaving critical decisions in the hands of a judge. ### Benefits of Divorce Mediation Mediation offers a number of benefits over traditional litigation: - **Cost-Effective:** Generally, less expensive than going to trial - **Faster Resolution:** Avoid court delays and months of back-and-forth motions - **Private and Confidential:** Mediation sessions are not public record - **Greater Control:** You and your spouse—not a judge—decide the outcome - **Reduced Conflict:** Encourages cooperation and respectful communication - **Better for Children:** Minimizes exposure to conflict and promotes co-parenting Learn more about these advantages on our [Divorce Mediation](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-mediation-in-florida/) page. ### Is Mediation Right for Every Divorce? While mediation works well for many couples, it’s not suitable for every situation. If there’s a significant power imbalance, history of domestic abuse, or refusal to negotiate in good faith, litigation may be more appropriate. That said, even high-conflict couples often find success with the help of a skilled mediator and legal counsel. ### What Happens After Mediation? If an agreement is reached, the mediator drafts a **settlement agreement** outlining the terms. This document is submitted to the court and once approved, becomes part of the final divorce judgment. If no agreement is reached, the case proceeds to trial, but any progress made during mediation may still help narrow the issues. **Conclusion** Mediation is a valuable tool in Florida divorce cases, offering a faster, more collaborative path to resolution. Whether ordered by the court or chosen voluntarily, it can help couples move forward with dignity and less disruption—especially when minor children are involved. Ready to explore your mediation options? Visit [Gisondo Law’s Divorce Mediation page](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-mediation-in-florida/) to learn more about how the process works and what to expect with legal guidance on your side. You can also call Board Certified Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo’s office at 561-530-4568 for more information and to schedule a free, initial, in-office (Palm Beach Gardens) consultation. Attorney Gisondo represents clients in the Florida Counties of Palm Beach. Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, and Orange. To learn about Attorney Gisondo and his law practice please visit his website [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). **Categories:** Mediation --- ### [How to Modify a Parenting Plan in Florida: A Step-by-Step Guide](https://gisondolaw.com/how-to-modify-parenting-plan-florida/) **Published:** July 14, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Discover the essential steps to legally modify a parenting plan in Florida, from filing a petition to final court approval. **Content:** Parenting plans are vital in outlining how divorced or separated parents share responsibilities and time with their children in Florida. However, life circumstances can change, necessitating adjustments to these plans. Florida law provides a structured process for modifying parenting plans to reflect new realities while prioritizing the child’s best interests. ### Step 1: Determine Eligibility for Modification Before initiating a modification, assess whether your situation qualifies under Florida law. To modify a parenting plan, you must demonstrate: - A substantial, material, and unanticipated change in circumstances since the original plan was established. - That the proposed modification serves the best interests of the child. Common qualifying changes include: - Significant alterations in a parent’s work schedule - Relocation of a parent beyond 50 miles - Changes in the child’s needs, such as medical or educational requirements - Noncompliance with the existing parenting plan by one parent If you’re unsure whether your situation qualifies, it may help to review the [Parenting Plans](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/) section on our website for more guidance. ### Step 2: File a Supplemental Petition If you meet the criteria, the next step is to file a **Supplemental Petition to Modify Parental Responsibility, Visitation, or Parenting Plan/Time-Sharing Schedule** with the family court that issued the original order. This petition should detail: - The specific changes in circumstances - How these changes affect the child’s well-being - The modifications you are seeking Ensure all information is accurate and complete to avoid delays in the process. ### Step 3: Serve the Other Parent After filing the petition, you must legally serve the other parent with the documents, providing them an opportunity to respond. They have 20 days to file an answer, agreeing or contesting the proposed modifications. ### Step 4: Attempt Mediation Florida courts often require parents to attempt mediation before proceeding to a hearing. Mediation provides a platform to negotiate and potentially reach an agreement without court intervention. If both parties agree on the modifications, the new plan can be submitted to the court for approval. Learn more about [divorce mediation in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-mediation-in-florida/) and how it may apply in your case. ### Step 5: Prepare for Court Hearing (If Necessary) If mediation fails or the other parent contests the modification, the case will proceed to a court hearing. During the hearing, both parties can present evidence and arguments. The judge will evaluate: - The validity of the claimed change in circumstances - Whether the proposed modification aligns with the child’s best interests It’s crucial to present clear, compelling evidence to support your case. ### Step 6: Court Decision and Implementation After considering all evidence, the judge will make a decision: - **If approved**, the modified parenting plan becomes a new court order - **If denied**, the existing plan remains in effect Ensure you understand and adhere to the new terms to avoid legal complications. For high-conflict cases, you may also want to explore how [custody enforcement](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/) works in Florida. **Conclusion** Modifying a parenting plan in Florida involves a detailed legal process designed to adapt to life’s changes while safeguarding the child’s welfare. If you’re considering a modification you can download the official [**Supplemental Petition to Modify Parenting Plan (Florida Supreme Court Form 12.905(a))**](https://www.flcourts.gov/content/download/403027/file/905a.pdf). For guidance through the process, visit [Gisondo Law’s Parenting Plans page](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/) for more information and professional support. To learn more about Board Certified Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo please visit his website [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). His office is in Palm Beach Gardens, and he serves the Florida Counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough. You can ask questions and schedule a free, initial, in-office by calling Attorney Gisondo’s office at 561-530-4568. **Categories:** Parenting --- ### [When Should You Update Your Parenting Plan in Florida?](https://gisondolaw.com/update-parenting-plan-florida/) **Published:** July 7, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Learn the top reasons to modify your parenting plan in Florida—from relocation and schedule changes to noncompliance and medical issues. **Content:** Parenting plans are essential and required in Florida child custody arrangements. They serve as a blueprint for how divorced or separated parents will share time, responsibilities, and decision-making for their children. But as life evolves, so do the needs of parents and children. That’s why Florida law allows for modifications to parenting plans when circumstances significantly change. Below, we explore the most common reasons to update a parenting plan—and how to navigate the legal process when change becomes necessary. ### Common Reasons to Modify a Parenting Plan 1. **Relocation by a Parent** Florida Statute 61.13001 requires that any parent relocating more than 50 miles from their current residence must obtain either written consent from the other parent or approval from the court. A new parenting plan is typically required to reflect updated travel logistics, communication methods, and timesharing arrangements. 2. **Substantial Changes in Work Schedules** If one parent’s job schedule changes significantly—such as switching to night shifts or taking on extended travel—it may interfere with their ability to follow the existing plan. A modified plan can help ensure the child still receives consistent and quality time with both parents. 3. **The Child’s Needs Have Changed** Children grow—and their academic, emotional, and social needs shift with time. Whether it’s starting school, developing special needs, or participating in extracurricular activities, parenting plans should evolve to support the child’s best interests. 4. **Health Issues or Emergencies** If a parent or child experiences serious health changes, the current timesharing or decision-making structure may no longer be workable. A revised plan can account for new care responsibilities, therapies, or living accommodations. 5. **Consistent Noncompliance by One Parent** If one parent frequently violates the terms of the parenting plan—such as by missing scheduled visitations or making unauthorized decisions—a modification may be necessary to enforce structure or rebalance responsibilities. ### Legal Requirements for Modification Under Florida law, the court requires proof of a **substantial, material, and unanticipated change in circumstances** to approve a parenting plan modification. The court also evaluates whether the proposed changes are in the **best interests of the child**, which remains the central standard in Florida custody matters. Documentation such as text messages, school records, or medical reports may help establish a clear need for the update. ### Best Practices for Co-Parents If you’re considering modifying your parenting plan, these steps can help smooth the process: - **Keep detailed records** of issues or changes that affect the plan - **Maintain open communication** with the other parent, if possible - **Use mediation** to try to reach a new agreement outside of court - **Work with an experienced family law attorney** to guide you through filing or responding to a petition ### When to Review Your Plan It’s wise to review your parenting plan annually—or anytime your life circumstances shift significantly. Even if you don’t seek a formal court modification, staying proactive helps avoid disputes and keeps your parenting structure aligned with your child’s best interests. However, no significant changes can be made in your parenting plan without a new court order. **Need legal guidance on updating your parenting plan?** Visit [Gisondo Law’s Parenting Plans page](https://gisondolaw.com/custom-parenting-plan/) to learn more about how Florida law applies to your situation and how to begin the modification process with experienced support. To learn more about Board Certified Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo located in Palm Beach Gardens and serving the Florida Counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough please visit his website [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). You can ask questions and schedule an appointment for a free, initial, in-office, consultation by calling Attorney Gisondo’s office at 561-530-4568. His over 15 years of experience will serve you well. **Categories:** Family Law Attorney --- ### [Relocating with Children After Divorce in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/relocating-with-children-after-divorce-in-florida/) **Published:** August 16, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Moving more than 50 miles with your child after divorce in Florida requires court approval. Discover the legal process and your rights as a parent. **Content:** Life after divorce often brings change—new jobs, relationships, or the desire to start fresh somewhere new. But if you share custody of your children, relocating isn’t as simple as booking a moving truck. Florida law sets specific rules for parents who wish to move more than 50 miles away with their children, and failure to follow those rules can result in legal consequences. At [Gisondo Law](https://gisondolaw.com/), we understand how emotionally charged and legally complex relocation cases can be. Whether you’re seeking to move or challenging a co-parent’s move, here’s what you need to know. ## What Is Considered a “Relocation” in Florida? In Florida, “relocation” means a move of **more than 50 miles** from the current residence for **60 days or longer**. This rule applies whether you’re moving across the state or out of state, and it applies to any parent with **shared parental responsibility** or time-sharing rights. Even if you are the primary residential parent, you cannot move this distance without following the proper legal process. ## Court Approval or Written Agreement Is Required There are two legal pathways to relocation: 1. **Mutual Agreement**: If both parents agree to the move, they must sign a **written agreement** that includes a new time-sharing plan and transportation arrangements. The court will usually approve this agreement without a hearing. 2. **Petition to Relocate**: If the other parent does not agree, the parent seeking to move must file a **Petition to Relocate**. This petition must include detailed information about the move, including: - The new address - Reason for relocation - Proposed revised parenting plan The non-relocating parent then has **20 days** to object. If they do, the court will hold a hearing to determine if the relocation is in the **best interests of the child**. ## How the Court Decides Relocation cases in Florida hinge on what serves the child’s well-being. The court evaluates several factors, including: - The child’s relationship with both parents - Educational and emotional impact of the move - The reason for relocation (job offer, family support, etc.) - The ability of both parents to maintain a close bond - The logistics and cost of travel for visitation No single factor outweighs the others; the court reviews the **totality of circumstances**. ## Penalties for Unauthorized Moves Relocating without court permission or mutual agreement is a serious offense. You may face: - **Contempt of court** - **Modification or loss of custody rights** - **An emergency court order to return the child** If you’re thinking about moving—or believe your co-parent might do so without permission—it’s essential to act quickly. ## Work with an Experienced Relocation Attorney Whether you’re seeking approval to relocate or trying to prevent an unauthorized move, legal guidance is key. [Gisondo Law](https://gisondolaw.com/areas-of-law/) has extensive experience in family law matters, including custody modifications and relocation petitions. We serve clients in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, and Orange Counties. Visit our [Child Custody](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/) and [Post Judgment Modification](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-child-support-and-timesharing/) pages to learn more or contact us directly to schedule a confidential consultation. Our website is [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). To schedule an appointment for a free, in-office, initial consultation please call 561-530-4568. **Categories:** Florida Divorce --- ### [When and How to Modify Child Support in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/modify-child-support-florida/) **Published:** October 14, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Life changes may require child support adjustments in Florida. Learn when modifications are allowed and how to navigate the process with legal guidance. **Content:** ## **Why Child Support Modifications Are Sometimes Necessary** Life rarely stays the same, and circumstances that existed at the time of a child support order may change over the years. Florida law recognizes that shifts in income, employment, health, or family needs may warrant an adjustment. Understanding when and how you can request a modification helps ensure the arrangement continues to serve the child’s best interests. ## **Legal Grounds for Child Support Modification** ### **Substantial Change in Circumstances** Florida requires a “substantial change in circumstances” before child support can be modified. Common examples include: - **Job Loss or Income Reduction**: If a parent loses employment or experiences a significant drop in income. - **Increased Income**: A notable raise or promotion may justify higher payments. - **Medical Needs**: New healthcare expenses for a parent or child. - **Childcare or Education Costs**: Increases in school tuition or daycare fees. - **Change in Custody Arrangements**: A shift in the number of overnights a child spends with each parent. ### **Time Requirement** In most cases, at least three years must have passed since the original order, unless the change in circumstances is significant enough to revisit earlier. ## **How to Request a Child Support Modification** ### **Filing a Petition** The parent requesting modification must file a petition in the same court that issued the original order. This starts the legal process of reviewing the new circumstances. ### **Providing Evidence** Documentation is critical. Courts require proof of the change, which may include pay stubs, medical bills, tax returns, or employment termination letters. ### **Court Review** A judge will evaluate whether the change is substantial, ongoing, and involuntary. For example, voluntarily quitting a job will not justify a reduction. ## **Possible Outcomes of a Modification Request** - **Increase in Support**: If one parent’s income increases substantially or the child’s expenses rise. - **Decrease in Support**: If a paying parent faces job loss, reduced income, or serious health issues. - **No Change**: If the court determines the circumstances do not meet the threshold for modification. ## **Avoiding Informal Agreements** Parents sometimes agree privately to change support payments without going to court. While this may seem convenient, it is not legally enforceable. Only a court-approved modification protects both parents and ensures the child receives appropriate support. ## **Why Legal Guidance Matters** The process of modifying child support can be complex, and failing to follow proper procedures may delay or even prevent a valid adjustment. An experienced [**Florida child support attorney**](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-arrearages/) can: - Evaluate whether your case qualifies for modification - Help you prepare the necessary documentation - Represent you during hearings - Ensure that your rights—and your child’s needs—are fully protected ## **Conclusion** Florida law allows child support modifications when life circumstances change, but the process requires clear evidence and a legal filing. Whether you need an increase, decrease, or simply reassurance that your child’s needs are being met, working with a knowledgeable [**Palm Beach family law attorney**](https://gisondolaw.com/family-law/) can make all the difference in reaching a fair outcome. Florida Board Certified Marriage and Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo have over l5 years’ experience representing clients in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, and Orange counties. For questions and to schedule a free, initial, in-office consultation please call 561-530-4568. **Categories:** Child Support --- ### [How Changing Child Care Costs Affect Child Support in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/changing-child-care-costs-florida-child-support/) **Published:** November 24, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Child care expenses often fluctuate as children grow. Discover how Florida courts handle these changes and when you can seek a support modification. **Content:** ## ****The Realities of Rising Child Care Expenses**** Raising children is expensive—and for many divorced or separated parents in Florida, child care costs represents one of the largest ongoing costs. Daycare, after-school programs, and summer camps can cost thousands of dollars each year. When these expenses increase or decrease substantially, they can directly affect the amount of child support one parent pays or receives. Florida’s child support system is based on ensuring that both parents share the financial responsibility for raising their children. The formula takes into account income, custody arrangements, and necessary expenses, including ****work-related child care****. Learn more about these calculations on our page for [child support and arrearages](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-arrearages/). ## ****When Child Care Costs Justify a Support Modification**** Under Florida law, a parent can request a ****modification of child support**** when there is a ****substantial, permanent, and involuntary change in circumstances****. A significant increase or decrease in childcare costs often meets this standard. Examples of qualifying situations include: - A child starting or leaving daycare - Enrollment in after-school or summer programs - A change in custody schedule affecting who pays for care - A new child careprovider with higher or lower fees If the change results in at least a ****15% or $50 difference**** in the total monthly child support amount, the court may approve a modification. For more on how this process works, see our page on [post-judgment modifications](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-child-support-and-timesharing/). ## ****How Courts Evaluate Child Care-Related Changes**** When reviewing modification requests, Florida courts examine: - Documentation of the new expenses (receipts, contracts, or invoices) - Whether the change is permanent or temporary - The reason for the change (e.g., employment shift, cost of living, child’s needs) - Each parent’s ability to contribute to the new costs The parent requesting the modification must provide clear financial evidence to support their claim. Courts will not grant changes based on estimates or assumptions. ## ****Sharing the Financial Responsibility**** Florida’s child support guidelines are designed to be equitable. This means both parents share in paying for childcare in proportion to their income and timesharing schedule. For example, if one parent earns 70% of the combined income, that parent is generally responsible for 70% of the childcare costs. In some cases, the court may also consider tax credits or employer reimbursement programs that offset expenses. Working with an experienced family law attorney ensures all these factors are properly presented. ## ****Tips for Parents Managing Changing Costs**** 1. **Keep detailed records****of all child care-related payments and receipts. 2. **Notify the other parent****promptly if expenses change. 3. **Avoid verbal agreements****—always modify child support through proper legal channels. 4. **Plan for transitions****, such as when a child enters kindergarten or changes care providers. 5. **Consult your attorney****to ensure compliance and documentation accuracy. ## ****When to Seek Legal Help**** Even small changes in childcare costs can create confusion or conflict between co-parents. Having legal guidance helps ensure that modifications are handled correctly and fairly. At [****Gisondo Law****](https://gisondolaw.com/), our team helps Florida parents navigate all aspects of [child support modifications](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-child-support-and-timesharing/) and parenting agreements. We provide clear, compassionate representation to protect both your finances and your child’s best interests. If your childcare costs have changed significantly, contact ****Gisondo Law**** to discuss whether you qualify for a support adjustment and how to file the appropriate petition with confidence. For a free, initial, in-office consultation please call their office at 561-530-4568 to make an appointment. To learn more about Gisondo Law visit their website . **Categories:** Child Support --- ### [How Florida’s New Wage Laws Could Impact Spousal Support](https://gisondolaw.com/how-floridas-new-wage-laws-could-impact-spousal-support/) **Published:** December 24, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Florida’s recent wage law updates may affect how courts calculate alimony and evaluate each spouse’s financial ability. Here’s what families need to know. **Content:** ## ****Understanding Florida’s Updated Wage Structure**** Florida’s wage landscape continues to shift as new employment regulations, and minimum wage adjustments go into effect. While Florida does not impose a state income tax, changes in wage laws can influence how courts calculate financial resources in divorce cases. Because alimony is based on one spouse’s need and the other spouse’s ability to pay, updated wage rules may have an indirect—yet important—impact on spousal support outcomes. Couples preparing for divorce can learn more about the process here: ## ****Why Wage Changes Matter in Alimony Cases**** When a spouse requests support, the court evaluates actual net income, earning capacity, and necessary living expenses. New wage laws can shape these factors in several ways. Higher minimum wages may increase earnings for some workers, while updated employer requirements could change the way pay is structured or reported. Courts rely heavily on accurate financial disclosures, so even modest wage changes can alter what a judge sees on paper. If you want to explore how alimony is assessed in Florida, visit: ### ****Examples of Wage-Related Impacts**** - **Adjusted take-home pay:****Changes in hourly rates or salary structures can modify net income, which influences support calculations. - **Overtime and supplemental pay:****Wage law updates may change eligibility or reporting requirements for overtime, bonuses, or tips. - **Employer withholding shifts:****Payroll changes may affect mandatory deductions, leaving spouses with different available income than before. - **Earning-capacity evaluations:****Courts may reassess whether a spouse has the ability to earn more under the updated wage environment. These factors can all become part of the discussion when determining a fair support amount. ## ****How Wage Laws Influence New Spousal Support Agreements**** When courts evaluate a new alimony request, they look at the most current financial information. Updated wage laws may prompt judges to place more emphasis on: - Verified paystubs reflecting new income - Employer statements documenting wage changes - Updated budgets or affidavits - Evidence of job stability or changes in employment status For some divorcing spouses, this may mean lower or higher support depending on how income has shifted. If you’re considering a divorce and want to understand how agreements are structured, refer to: ## ****Could Wage Changes Justify Modification?**** While wage laws alone may not justify a support modification, changes in income resulting from new regulations could contribute to what Florida considers a “substantial change in circumstances.” A modification may be appropriate if: - One spouse’s income has increased or decreased significantly - Job duties, positions, or opportunities changed due to wage adjustments - Mandatory deductions meaningfully affected take-home pay - Financial needs or expenses shifted for either spouse You can read more about modification guidelines here: ## ****The Importance of Accurate Financial Documentation**** Since wage laws and employer requirements continue to evolve, proper documentation is critical. Spouses should gather: - Updated paystubs - Employment or HR verification letters - Records of bonuses, commissions, or additional compensation - Revised financial affidavits reflecting current income Courts rely on precise information, and gaps in documentation can delay your case or lead to an inaccurate support decision. ## ****Working With a Family Law Attorney**** A family law attorney can help ensure income is calculated correctly, financial disclosures are complete, and wage-related changes are presented clearly to the court. Whether negotiating a new agreement or seeking a modification, legal guidance helps protect your interests and ensures support decisions are grounded in accurate financial information. To schedule a free initial, in-office consultation with Gisondo Law, visit: You can also call the office at 531-530-4568 with questions and to schedule an appointment for a consultation. **Categories:** Alimony --- ### [Year-End Updating a Divorce Decree for Tax & Retirement Changes](https://gisondolaw.com/year-end-divorce-planning-florida-settlement/) **Published:** December 11, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** A Florida-focused guide on year-end divorce planning, including tax considerations, retirement updates, and when to adjust a settlement agreement. **Content:** ## ****Why Year-End Divorce Planning Matters**** As the year comes to a close, newly divorced or divorcing couples often face financial decisions that can impact taxes, retirement accounts, and long-term stability. For Florida families, reviewing settlement terms before year-end divorce planning ensures compliance with state law and prevents unwanted surprises when filing taxes or making financial changes. Working with an experienced [****family law attorney****](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) can help you update your agreement and protect your interests as financial rules shift. ## ****Understanding Tax Implications After Divorce**** Your marital status on December 31 determines how you file your taxes. This affects: - Standard deductions - Eligibility for head-of-household status - Child tax credits - Reporting alimony (post-2019 divorces are not taxable to the recipient but to the provider alimony is considered income.) If your settlement includes shared time with children, consult a [****parenting plan lawyer****](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/) to ensure tax-dependent language is clear. The IRS only recognizes what the court-ordered plan states. ## ****Retirement Accounts and Year-End Adjustments**** Divorced couples often overlook retirement updates, especially when their divorce was finalized mid-year. Florida courts commonly divide retirement assets using a QDRO (Qualified Domestic Relations Order), but mistakes can occur if accounts aren’t correctly updated. ### ****Common Issues That Need Year-End Review**** - Beneficiary designations not updated - QDROs not submitted or processed - Incorrect percentage splits - Forgotten accounts (old 401(k)s, pensions, IRAs) - Market value changes affecting equalization payments A review with a [****divorce attorney****](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) can help ensure all documentation is accurate and enforceable, moving into the new year. ## ****When to Update Your Divorce Settlement**** You may need to modify your agreement if: - Health insurance coverage changes - Income or employment shifts - Child support obligations no longer match childcare or medical expenses - Your parenting plan doesn’t address upcoming school-yearor holiday schedules If your parenting plan needs attention, a [****time-sharing lawyer****](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/) can assist with modifications that reflect current needs. ### ****Financial Events That Often Trigger Updates**** - Salary increases or reductions - New investments, dividends, or bonuses - Housing changes (buying, selling, refinancing) - Significant changes in childcare expenses - Relocation by either parent ## ****Consider a Year-End Mediation Session**** Mediation can help couples resolve financial matters efficiently. It’s often used for: - Updating budgets - Reworking time-sharing schedules - Clarifying tax responsibilities - Adjusting support amounts Parents who share time with children during the holidays may especially benefit from reviewing their [****child custody agreement****](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/) before the new year begins. ## ****How Gisondo Law Helps Families Prepare for the New Year**** Gisondo Law supports families by reviewing: - Existing settlement agreements - Tax-related provisions - Parenting plans - Support obligations - QDRO and retirement account division The firm ensures every update aligns with Florida law and provides peace of mind during year-end planning. To schedule a free, initial, in-office, consultation, visit the [****Gisondo Law Contact Page****](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/). You can also call the office at 561-530-4568 with questions and to schedule a consultation. **Categories:** Florida Divorce --- ### [Handling College Tuition After Divorce in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/college-tuition-after-divorce-florida/) **Published:** November 3, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Florida courts don’t automatically require parents to pay college tuition after divorce, but parents can add these terms to a settlement. Here’s how it works. **Content:** ## ****Understanding Parental Responsibility After a Divorce**** Divorce brings many financial questions—especially regarding children’s future needs. Once a child turns 18, Florida’s child support laws generally end parental obligations unless the child has special needs. But what about college tuition? In Florida, courts do not automatically require parents post-divorce responsibility to pay college expenses after a divorce. Unless a specific provision is included in the marital settlement agreement or final judgment, the obligation doesn’t exist, which is why planning ahead matters. See how Florida handles [child support and arrearages](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-arrearages/). ([Gisondo Family Law](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-arrearages/?utm_source=chatgpt.com)) ## ****Negotiating College Tuition Terms in the Settlement**** Parents can negotiate college-related expenses as part of their divorce settlement. Common arrangements include each parent paying a percentage, one parent covering tuition while the other handles housing or books, limiting payments to in-state tuition rates, or capping total contributions. Learn more about building a comprehensive settlement on our page covering [divorce/dissolution of marriage](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/). ([Gisondo Family Law](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/?utm_source=chatgpt.com)) ****Key considerations**** when drafting these provisions include: FactorWhy It Matters****Type of institution****In-state vs. out-of-state costs can vary greatly****Duration of support****Decide if support ends after a four-year degree or earlier****Expenses covered****Clarify whether costs include housing, books, and transportation****Conditions****Consider GPA requirements and full-time enrollmentIf your agreement covers younger children too, make sure its tuition language aligns with your [parental timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/) and parenting plan terms to avoid conflicts later. ([Gisondo Family Law](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/?utm_source=chatgpt.com)) ## ****Enforcing a College Provision Later On**** If your final judgment includes a tuition clause, it’s enforceable like any other court order. A parent who fails to pay can face enforcement actions. If the agreement is silent on college expenses, courts generally cannot impose new obligations afterward. See our guidance on [enforcing a marital settlement agreement](https://gisondolaw.com/enforcing-a-marital-settlement-agreement/). ([Gisondo Family Law](https://gisondolaw.com/enforcing-a-marital-settlement-agreement/?utm_source=chatgpt.com)) ## ****Accounting for Scholarships, Grants, and Loans**** When children receive financial aid, your agreement should state how it affects parental obligations. Many couples use a “first-dollar” rule where aid reduces the total cost before splitting what remains; others reduce each parent’s contribution proportionally. These details help prevent disputes and keep expectations clear during the college years. If you’re pursuing a streamlined process, an [uncontested divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/uncontested-divorce-in-florida/) can incorporate precise college-cost language from the start. ([Gisondo Family Law](https://gisondolaw.com/uncontested-divorce-in-florida/?utm_source=chatgpt.com)) ## ****Tips for Parents Discussing College Costs During Divorce**** 1. Research realistic tuition and living costs for likely schools. 2. Include clear terms about what’s covered (tuition, housing, books, travel). 3. Plan for flexibility if your child takes longer than expected to graduate. 4. Address contingencies like dropping below full-time status or transferring schools. 5. Work with an experienced Florida family law attorney to ensure enforceable language. Protecting your child’s education starts with a well-crafted settlement. For help drafting clear, enforceable tuition provisions—or updating an existing agreement—contact ****Gisondo Law**** for a free, confidential, in-office, initial, consultation. To schedule a consultation please call the office at 561-530-4568. To learn more about Gisondo Law visit their website . **Categories:** Florida Divorce --- ### [Protecting Digital Assets and Cryptocurrency in a Florida Divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/protecting-digital-assets-and-cryptocurrency-in-florida-divorce/) **Published:** November 17, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** Digital assets and cryptocurrency are increasingly part of Florida divorces. Learn how courts value, divide, and protect these assets under Florida law. **Content:** ## ****The Rise of Digital Assets in Divorce Cases**** As digital wealth becomes mainstream, cryptocurrency divorce, NFTs, and other digital assets are showing up more frequently in Florida divorce proceedings. These modern investments can complicate property division, particularly when one spouse controls the accounts or hides holdings. Under Florida’s ****equitable distribution laws****, both traditional and digital assets acquired during the marriage are typically considered ****marital property****. This means they must be fairly divided, not necessarily equally. To learn more about how Florida divides assets, visit our page on [divorce or dissolution of marriage](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/). ## ****Understanding What Qualifies as a Digital Asset**** Digital assets include a wide range of holdings, such as: - **Cryptocurrency:****Bitcoin, Ethereum, Litecoin, and others held in exchanges or digital wallets - **NFTs (Non-Fungible Tokens):****Digital collectibles and artworks tied to blockchain technology - **Online Businesses:****Revenue-generating websites, YouTube channels, or e-commerce stores - **Digital Wallets and Pay Apps:****Accounts in Venmo, PayPal, or Cash App that hold significant funds - **Virtual Investments:****Assets held through metaverse platforms or digital brokerage firms All these can fall under marital property if obtained during the marriage, regardless of who made the purchase. ## ****The Challenge of Valuing Cryptocurrency**** Unlike a home or savings account, cryptocurrencies fluctuate dramatically in value—even daily. This volatility makes determining a fair value tricky. Courts typically rely on: - **Exchange statements****showing the value at specific dates - **Blockchain records****tracing ownership and transactions - **Expert appraisers****who specialize in digital asset valuation Proper documentation is critical. If assets are hidden or undervalued, the court may issue discovery requests or subpoenas to reveal them. This process can be complicated, so having an experienced family law attorney is vital. Learn more about how our firm assists clients with [high-asset divorce cases](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/). ## ****Protecting Your Digital Assets**** To safeguard your digital wealth during divorce, consider the following steps: 1. **Disclose everything honestly****— failing to do so can result in legal penalties. 2. **Keep detailed records****— save transaction logs, exchange statements, and wallet addresses. 3. **Use third-party valuation experts****— they can provide credible, court-admissible estimates. 4. **Secure private keys and passwords****— never share access until ordered by the court. 5. **Consult a Florida family law attorney****who understands crypto and digital property. Transparency and accurate reporting protect both parties and minimize disputes. ## ****What Happens If a Spouse Hides Cryptocurrency?**** Hiding crypto assets is more common than many realize, but Florida courts take a strict stance. If a spouse is found concealing assets, the court can impose sanctions, modify distribution, or award a greater share to the other spouse. An attorney experienced in discovery can trace transactions across digital wallets and exchanges. Our team at [****Gisondo Law****](https://gisondolaw.com/) has worked with forensic accountants and technology experts to uncover hidden marital assets in complex cases. ## ****Final Thoughts**** Digital assets and cryptocurrency introduce new challenges to divorce law, but Florida courts continue adapting to these evolving forms of wealth. Proper disclosure, accurate valuation, and experienced legal guidance are the keys to ensuring a fair outcome. If you own or suspect your spouse owns cryptocurrency or other digital assets, contact [****Gisondo Law****](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/). We can help you protect what’s rightfully yours and navigate this emerging area of Florida family law with confidence. For more information and to schedule a free, initial, in-office consultation please call the office at 561-530-4568. To learn more about Gisondo Law visit their website . **Categories:** Divorce Law News, Florida Divorce --- ### [High-Net-Worth Divorce in Florida | Gisondo Law](https://gisondolaw.com/high-net-worth-divorce-florida/) **Published:** October 29, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Excerpt:** High-net-worth divorces in Florida require special legal strategies. Explore how assets, businesses, and finances are divided and protected during divorce. **Content:** ## ****Why High-Net-Worth Divorces Are More Complex**** Divorce is rarely simple, but when significant wealth is involved, the stakes are even higher. high-net-worth divorces in Florida individuals face unique challenges, from dividing complex financial portfolios to valuing business interests. In Florida, where equitable distribution laws apply, understanding these special considerations is essential. ## ****Asset Division in Florida**** ### ****Equitable, Not Equal**** Florida follows the principle of equitable distribution, which means assets are divided fairly—not necessarily 50/50. In high-net-worth cases, the definition of “fair” often requires extensive financial analysis and negotiation. ### ****Identifying Marital vs. Non-Marital Property**** - **Marital property****includes assets acquired during the marriage, such as real estate, investments, and retirement accounts. - **Non-marital property****typically includes assets owned before the marriage, inheritances, or gifts. Disputes often arise over whether an asset should be considered marital, especially if funds were commingled during the marriage. ## ****Business Ownership and Valuation**** ### ****Challenges in Business Division**** For business owners, divorce may involve complex valuation methods. Courts look at the company’s income, assets, liabilities, and future earning potential. Depending on circumstances, one spouse may buy out the other’s interest or the business may be sold. ### ****Protecting Business Operations**** Divorce proceedings can distract from day-to-day business operations. To protect continuity, courts often work with financial experts to ensure accurate valuations and minimize disruption. ## ****Hidden Assets and Full Disclosure**** ### ****Ensuring Transparency**** High-net-worth divorces sometimes involve hidden assets, offshore accounts, or undisclosed investments. Florida law requires full disclosure of all financial holdings. Forensic accountants may be used to uncover concealed property or income streams. ### ****Legal Consequences**** Failing to disclose assets can lead to penalties, unfavorable judgments, or even criminal liability. Transparency is critical to a fair resolution. ## ****Tax Implications of Divorce**** ### ****Complex Financial Planning**** Dividing large investment portfolios, real estate, or retirement accounts carries tax consequences. Capital gains, penalties, and deferred taxes must all be considered. Proper planning ensures neither spouse faces unexpected financial burdens. ### ****Spousal Support and Taxes**** While alimony is no longer deductible for federal tax purposes, state laws and the size of payments may still affect overall financial planning. High earners must carefully evaluate these implications. ## ****Protecting Privacy and Reputation**** ### ****Confidential Proceedings**** For high-profile individuals, divorce proceedings may attract public attention. Strategies such as mediation, collaborative divorce, or sealed records can help protect privacy and minimize reputational risk. ## ****Why Legal Guidance Is Essential**** High-net-worth divorces demand more than basic legal knowledge—they require experience in handling complex financial portfolios, business valuations, and asset protection. A skilled [****Florida divorce attorney****](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/) ensures your interests are protected while helping you navigate negotiations and litigation. ## ****Conclusion**** Divorces involving high-net-worth individuals in Florida require careful attention to financial, legal, and personal details. From business valuation to tax planning, the process is far more complex than a typical divorce. By working with an experienced [****Palm Beach divorce lawyer****](https://gisondolaw.com/family-law/), individuals can safeguard their assets and move forward with confidence. Florida Bar Certified Marriage and Family Law attorney, Grant Gisondo has been assisting high net-worth clients for over l5 years in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough counties. For questions and to schedule a free, in-office consultation please call Attorney Gisondo’s office at 561-530-4568, **Categories:** Florida Divorce --- ### [Divorce Milestones](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-milestones/) **Published:** May 24, 2019 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Filing, answer, discovery, mediation, depositions, trial, and more. It is strange to think of divorce as having milestones as these are usually associated with the life of a marriage or the growth of a child. A comprehensive definition of a milestone as it refers to divorce is provided by the Cambridge English Dictionary which defines “milestone” as “an important event in the development or history of something in someone’s life.” As with other of life’s milestones, divorce has its own set of milestones as the case moves from selecting one’s attorney to the final judgment signed by a judge. Even in the case when there is a successful marital agreement arrived at during mediation, a judge will still review the agreement before finalizing the divorce. Along the way to completion, there are several milestones which point to the ongoing development of a divorce case. Each case has its own set of milestones, but for most, there are several common happenings which signify a milestone. Too, the divorce process can vary from state to state, but again there are similarities in the occurrence of milestones. The most important milestones include: The Petition: One of the parties, usually through their lawyer, files a petition for divorce through the court located in their county of residence. This petition is served, usually by a sheriff, to the other party who will sign that the petition was received. Also known as Petition for Dissolution, Divorce Complaint, and Complaint for Divorce, the petition requests the end of the marriage between spouses, putting forth the reasons the divorce should take place. In no-fault states, there need be no reason for divorce other than a desire to be divorced. The term used in no-fault states is “the marriage is irrevocably broken,” and divorce is referred to as a “dissolution of marriage.” The Response: In most cases, the person receiving the petition has 20 days to respond with his or her answer to the petition. Again, this is usually done with the help of an attorney. You should pay careful attention to all that the petition contains regarding timelines if other motions have been served (i.e., temporary orders), and any forms that are to be filled out at this time. Discovery: This involves the exchange of information between parties which is relevant to their divorce. Often it is information not known by the opposing party, information crucial to the best outcome. There are five milestones for an attorney to “discover” information. These are: • Interrogatories-a list of questions sent to the other party to be answered within 30 days. Most states have a limit as to how many questions can be asked. Information pertinent to the couple’s marriage as it relates to divorce is included such as spending habits, time spent away from home, and monetary contributions to maintaining the home. • Disclosure – a list of specific items that the other party must provide within 30 days to the attorney representing the party asking for disclosure. This can include, bank statements, deeds to property, and credit card statements. Documents not provided in the disclosure can be asked for later in a request for production. E-mails, photos, and videos can be on the requested disclosure list. • Request for Production – is a request for documents from the opposing party that are pertinent to the divorce case. Each item to be inspected must be separately identified. Examples are papers proving job loss, business ledgers, and documents which will be used by an expert witness when called on for an opinion of the documents. • Deposition – taking a sworn statement from the opposing party and any person who will be used as a witness. Whatever is said in a deposition can be used in court should the case not be settled in mediation and go to court. • Admission of fact – a written list of facts is given to the other party who must then deny or admit the facts as truth. An example would be “Is it true or false you been taking money from our savings to pay gambling debts”. Negotiated Settlement is of three kinds, mediation, arbitration, and alternative dispute resolution. All these keep the case out of a public courtroom. Mediation is the most popular as it allows the couple to have control of how their divorce will be settled. The trial happens when the parties cannot agree and so a judge must decide how it will all end. He or she will determine alimony, the care and nurturing of minor children often referred to as parental time sharing, child support, equal or equitable distribution of marital assets and liabilities (debts) and any other issues resulting from the marriage which need to be resolved. Milestones in a divorce are there to provide a sense of progression as the case moves toward the final outcome. A competent Family Law attorney will know how to address each milestone for the best use of information, testimony, and evidence. For more information, if you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami Dade, Broward, Orange or Hillsborough counties in Florida or in New York or Washington DC you can call the office of Attorney Grant Gisondo at (561) 530-4568 to set up an appointment for a free, initial, in-office consultation where Attorney Gisondo will meet with you to answer questions and share how he can help. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and, for new clients, Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. **Categories:** Divorce Law News, Family Law, Legal Advice, Paternity --- ### [Managing Stress and Anxiety During a Family Law Case](https://gisondolaw.com/managing-stress-and-anxiety-during-a-family-law-case/) **Published:** June 18, 2019 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Managing stress and anxiety during a family law case can become a serious issue. Depending on the type of case will, to a certain extent, determine the level of stress and anxiety and the manner in which they are handled. If minor children are involved the level of concern is higher and the need for careful planning for managing stress and anxiety increases. Looking at some of the most frequent family law cases can help with managing techniques. Divorce or as it is now called, Dissolution of Marriage: In most cases the emotional involvement of both parties is high. This is especially true if one party does not want the divorce stands to lose a great deal in terms of standard of living including their place on the social register. Fear of the uncertainty for their future and anger for being betrayed bring huge amounts of stress and anxiety. It is best if a person can accept the reality of their situation and, with the help of a competent family Law attorney work toward the best outcome possible. If the marriage can be successfully dissolved during mediation, it is so much the better. A great deal of stress is ended when a marital settlement, designed by the parties together, is accomplished. The extra wait, the higher cost, and the realization that a complete stranger, the judge, will decide one’s future is difficult to handle in the best of circumstances. And, if minor children are involved, there is the additional need for their care during and after the divorce which adds to stress and anxiety. Keeping busy with positive activities, making new friends, seeing a family counselor, and trying to get along with rather than trying to hurt or anger the spouse works wonders with reducing stress and anxiety. Getting advice from a professional money manager can also help calm the fears and frustrations of how to manage on your own. Child support and Parental Time Sharing: These cases occur during divorce proceedings but also separately when the parents have never married or even lived together. Too, both these issues can be modified after the final decision is given. As minor children are always involved in these cases, it becomes vitally important to address their stress and anxiety as well as your own. Children respond to the environment around them, so if you are overly emotional, they will pick up on this and become increasingly upset. Another factor so often a part of these legal issues is the bad-mouthing or put-down of the “other” parent. Children love both parents and should not be made to feel a parent is bad or doesn’t love them. Keep your differences with the other parent between the two of you. Let children feel loved by both parents and take time with them in enjoyable activities. If there is a “new love” in the picture, allow time for children to get to know this person and don’t make comparisons to the other parent as being “better than” or “worse than.” Take the stress and anxiety temperature of your children as you would their body temperature. If you can talk with them, hear their feelings and concerns, and be as reassuring as possible there will be pleasant outcomes in the future. Even if the other parent is behind on child support or not doing as the timesharing parenting plan orders, try to keep this information from worrying the children. Anxiety and stress are, unfortunately, an inevitable outcome of most family law cases. Taking care of oneself by eating well, getting plenty of sleep, seeing friends, going to counseling, involving oneself in hobbies, and having a positive outlook, will make a big difference in the stress and anxiety levels of both the children and adults involved in these situations. **Categories:** Divorce Law News, Family Law, Legal Advice, Paternity --- ### [Timesharing- what 50/50 Really Means and the Level of Parental Involvement](https://gisondolaw.com/timesharing-what-50-50-really-means-and-the-level-of-parental-involvement/) **Published:** June 28, 2019 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** For many years the custody of minor children following a divorce or separation of unmarried parents was ordered by appointing one parent as the primary custodial parent and the other as a secondary custodial parent or a parent with visiting rights but not necessarily the right to have their child spend an entire night. As time has gone on and research is done in the area of what is best for a minor child in this difficult situation, it has been shown that children do best when they are cared for and nurtured by both parents on an equal basis. All too often, the primary parent would take almost all the parenting rights and decision making into their own hands, leaving out the other parent almost entirely. In most states, including Florida, this no longer happens. Only in cases where a parent is proven to be unable to parent, is in jail, has been convicted of child abuse or domestic violence, or is too sick physically or mentally to care for a child, will a judge allow for sole custody of a minor child. In the eyes of most Family Courts, a 50-50 arrangement of time spent with each parent and a 50-50 agreement in major decision making is considered the best arrangement for the care and nurturing of minor children. This 50-50 arrangement is termed “parental timesharing.” In the area of actual time spent with a minor child, each parent is allowed an equal number of days and overnights. In many cases, a week is broken up equally between each parent and a parent having every other weekend and holidays and birthdays every other year. Different combinations of overnights are adjudicated, including every other week, month, or even a given number of months, usually six, for each parent. A lot depends on the age and schooling arrangements for a child as well as the location of the parent (s) following the break-up. Judges will consider different timesharing arrangements, but there must be strong reasons supporting the claim. The other situation where a 50-50 sharing occurs is in the area of decision making. Small, day to day decisions such as a child’s clothing, meals, toys, friends, and local visits to stores, family, activities can be made by the parent whose turn it is to have the child. All major decisions, however, must be discussed and made by both parents together. These decisions are categorized into four areas, medical, educational, religious, and discipline. So, if a minor child needs to change schools, visit a doctor, attend church, or be disciplined by a certain method, these kinds of decisions must be made and agreed upon by both parents. A parenting plan will also be required to be drawn up which will determine such issues as how a child will communicate with the other parent when in the care of a parent, who will care for the child if one or the other parent, for a good reason, cannot, how holidays will be shared, where will the pick-up and drop-off of the child take place, and how will permission for trips and vacations be handled. All of this is ideal, and in many cases not followed by one or the other parent. If disregard for parental timesharing and the parenting plan is frequent, the party in question can be judged in contempt of court and possibly fined, or even jailed when severe. It can be hoped that in most situations, parents will realize the value of sharing the raising of their children, even though they can no longer be together as a couple. Children need both parents in a loving, supporting relationship to become the best they can be in all stages of their lives. **Categories:** Family Law, Legal Advice, Paternity, Time Sharing --- ### [How to Avoid Bad Relationships](https://gisondolaw.com/how-to-avoid-bad-relationships/) **Published:** August 2, 2019 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** With the divorce rate in the United States hovering around 50%, the news media filled with daily reports of violent relationships, and doctors reporting illness caused be stressful relationships reaching an all-time high; it is time to think about how to avoid bad relationships. While it is true some good relationships go bad over time, most poor relationships could have been avoided if “red flags” had been taken seriously. There are many ways to avoid a bad relationship, and here follow some important considerations: - **Get to know yourself**: Though it may sound “corny,” it is wise to take the time to list things about yourself that you feel strongly about and would want another person to validate and respect. For example, if you get upset when someone makes unkind jokes about ethnic groups and thinks these jokes funny, you would not find a relationship with that person a happy one. Some of your relationship needs can be adjusted, but when you look in-depth at yourself, you will find certain issues you can’t tolerate and certain issues you really must-have. A must-have in a relationship could be someone who likes to hug, or who enjoys nature and taking a walk or is an exercise enthusiast. Only you can know yourself, and what characteristics are “must-haves” and what are a definite “no” can be worked with. - **Trying to change the other person:** If you find yourself wanting to change another person’s behavior or if the other person is frequently trying to change yours, a relationship under those circumstances if doomed from the start. While it is true people can change it is also true the person has to want the change for themselves, not just to please others and is willing to put forth the effort needed to change. Most of our habits are ones we are comfortable with, and the right partner should enjoy us as we already are, and we should enjoy him or her as they already are. - **Feeling uncomfortable or unhappy:** When you are with the other person, hurtful or unkind things are said in public or in private. You are continually being “put down,” and your self-esteem is suffering. Little you do seem to please the other person, so you are on edge much of the time. Life becomes a stress-filled experience, which is not good emotionally or physically. Many studies have proven the connection between stress and poor health. - **Feelings of being manipulated and used**: The other person keeps trying to take advantage of you by making you feel sorry for them, by needing money, needing to be waited on, or other acts which require you to “serve” them in some way. Manipulation usually shows up in a person who always wants their own way. Your ideas and needs usually are not important. - **Trouble communicating:** Communication, both verbal and body language is vitally necessary for a good relationship. If you find you aren’t able to talk openly, share feelings, and the other person doesn’t have a willingness to work problems out, you will find a relationship that is a dead end. - **Covering up for another’s actions**: If you find yourself having to make excuses for the behavior of the other person, or telling “little white lies,” or keeping secrets to avoid others knowing the truth about the other person, your relationship will not be healthy. - **Intense feelings of jealousy and mistrust:** If either you or the other person feel you or they cannot be trusted a relationship will never work well. Jealousy and feelings of the need for complete possession of the other person are also warning signs for a bad relationship. - **Decision making is one-sided:** In a good relationship, each person should be able to have a say in making decisions that affect each other. When one person wants to control the outcomes of a relationship by making all the decisions, the relationship will eventually crush the person who must always live according to another’s decisions. - **Addictions, violent temper, lying**: These are all signs of a person you would not want to have an on-going relationship with. You may care for such a person and want to try to “help,” but in time you would likely be the one needing help. Avoiding bad relationships can be tricky, especially if you meet a person with whom you seem to connect. It is essential to give yourself time to find out about a person and find out if there are “red flags” warning you of potential problems in the future. Know yourself, know what you want and need from and in a relationship, be honest about what you find, and you should be able to avoid bad relationships. **Categories:** Divorce Law News, Family Law, Legal Advice --- ### [How is Paternity Established in Florida? Part One: What is paternity, and how is it established out of court?](https://gisondolaw.com/how-is-paternity-established-in-florida-part-one-what-is-paternity-and-how-is-it-established-out-of-court/) **Published:** September 16, 2019 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Definition of “paternity” as found in Merriam-Webster dictionary, “the quality or state of being a father”. In other words, the man who fathers a child is considered to have the paternity of that child. While this may seem obvious to a man who thinks he is the father of a child, there can sometimes be a situation when his paternity or fatherhood is called into question. Unlike the mother who bears a child and so is most definitely the mother, it can be unclear as to precisely who is the true father. Frequently, in the contemporary society of our modern world, when creating a baby is no longer usually accomplished following the rite of matrimony, there are instances when a woman denies a certain man is the father of her child and will not allow him to be a part of the child’s life. Too, some women claim a certain man is the father of her child in order to have him adjudicated to pay child support. For a man to prove himself the father to see his child or not to be the father in order to not have to pay child support has become an important issue in Family Courts across America. Each state has its way or ways of establishing paternity so this blog will focus only on the state of Florida. It is interesting to note that there are two ways of describing paternity in Florida, legal and biological. When a couple is married, and a child is conceived and born following marriage, biological (unless challenged) and legal paternity is proven, If an unmarried couple has a child, a man may be considered the biological father, yet not the legal father until a court has ordered it so. Further, if a couple conceive a child and then the mother marries another, the man with paternity is still considered the biological father while the new marital partner is considered the legal father. In any case, when there is a dispute about the paternity of a child, be it legal or biological, certain methods apply to solve the issue one way or the other. The easiest way to determine paternity in Florida is when there is no disagreement between the parties as to who is the father. By both parties signing the Voluntary Acknowledgement of Paternity man will become the biological and legal father of the child and have the legal responsibilities of caring for and raising the child and have full participation in the child’s life. Sixty days after signing the agreement becomes binding for life. Only if it can later be proven extreme pressure to sign by either party took place can the Voluntary Acknowledgement of Paternity be revoked. Another way to establish paternity in Florida without having to go to court is getting married before the child is born. As mentioned above any child born after marriage is considered the legal child of both parents, no matter who the biological father is. Should a couple have a child before marriage and later marry, the father can, through the process of legitimization, be determined by the legal father as well as the biological father. Genetic testing is yet another way biological paternity can be proven. Samples containing DNA from swabbing the inner cheek of the mother, the child, and the man in question and sending it to an independent laboratory for testing will make the paternity determination. The DNA from the alleged father and the DNA from the child will be compared to see if there is a match. When there is a question of paying child support the Florida Department of Revenue can issue an Administrative Order of Paternity and when the DNA results prove positive to notify the Florida Office of Vital Statistics to place the father’s name on the child’s birth certificate. Thus the father is legitimized as biological and legal and must pay child support. There are advantages for the father, however, as he can now petition the court for access to his child and be able to be a part of the child’s life. The above methods of proving paternity often prove successful. However, there are times when it is necessary to have the court intervene, and a judge makes the final judgment. In Part two of this blog, we will look at paternity action in a Florida Family Law court. Who can file and what will happen is discussed along with what happens when a father is told he is, in fact, not the biological father when he was made to believe he was. **Categories:** Family Law, Legal Advice, Paternity --- ### [How to Establish Paternity in Florida ? Part Two: Establishing Paternity in the Courts](https://gisondolaw.com/how-to-establish-paternity-in-florida-part-two-establishing-paternity-in-the-courts/) **Published:** September 27, 2019 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Sometimes the issue of deciding the biological and or legal paternity of a child is best done through the courts and thus letting a judge make the final decision. In Part one of this blog, the out-of-court ways to establish who the real and or legal father of a child are discussed. This part will tell you about using the Family Courts for a paternity matter. When filing a court case to determine paternity in the state of Florida, there are four ways the action can be initiated: • The man who is needing to know if he is or is not the father of the child in question • The mother of the child in question • The Florida Department of Revenue • Someone who is the child’s legal representative and is acting in the child’s behalf An interesting note: sometimes a court case can begin before a child’s birth, but the final decision will not be made until after the birth. Also, it is necessary to understand a case initiated by the Florida Department of Revenue for the possible ordering of child support cannot be used to grant the father shared custody, parenting time, or any other related matter. In addition to the results of a paternity test done independently or so ordered by the court, a judge will take into consideration testimony regarding evidence pertaining to the man being or not being the child’s legal father. Statements and actions involving the man and the child as heard and or witnessed by others can be used. This is especially helpful when a man appeals to the court for the right to shared parenting as the biological father, even if the mother has married and her husband, by law since the child was born after the marriage, is considered the legal father. Unfortunately, just proving a man is a biological father does not, without a court order or the signing of a consent order before the court hearing, allow a man the legal right to be involved in his child’s life. But what happens when a man has been assured, he was the biological father and so agreed to the fact he was the legal father as well and has been paying child support as required. Sometime later he is told he is not the biological father and a DNA test proves it. While it is difficult to establish a man no longer should be paying child support, with the help of an experienced attorney, the court can cancel the child support order. This type of legal journey can be most tricky and should be attempted only with the help of a Family Law professional. If you live in Florida in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough county, in New York or Washington DC, Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo has over a decade of experience to help you with any type of legal paternity issue. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where you can meet with him personally and ask questions as well as learn how he will be able to help in your particular case. To make an appointment to meet with him you can call his office number at (561) 530-4568. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and, for new clients, on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. **Categories:** Family Law, Legal Advice, Paternity --- ### [Google, a Clients Worst Enemy](https://gisondolaw.com/google-a-clients-worst-enemy/) **Published:** October 7, 2019 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** There are few people today who are not familiar with a computer and/or phone on which they can search the web via Google to find answers for almost any question they can imagine. While this is an excellent source of information and often very helpful, it can also be a detriment to getting answers that are really the truth. In the area of information regarding legal issues, Google can sometimes be misleading. From an attorney’s standpoint, Google can be a client’s worst enemy. When an attorney is handling a case for a client, he or she will have the education needed to understand the details of laws and guidelines necessary for a client’s needs. This knowledge will include the statutes of the state where the litigation is occurring as well as the latest updates to laws, regulations, and guidelines both at a state and federal level. Information of this sort frequently changes so Google will often not have the latest of those changes. If a client goes on Google to get answers to their legal questions, he or she will often find postings that are out of date, out of state, and not geared to their particular situation. By believing what Google has to say over what their attorney knows for sure can significantly hinder an attorney from proceeding with a case. Sometimes clients think Google knows best, and that can hurt the attorney-client relationship. The legal information on Google is designed for the populace, not to take into consideration the individual needs and circumstances of a client. It is only with the careful guidance of an attorney that a case will get the proper personal attention it needs to bring about a successful outcome. Clients will sometimes even try to represent themselves and use Google as their attorney. While this may seem to save money, the usual result is less beneficial financially than if the client paid for legal representation. It is unwise to think Google has all the answers for your legal concerns. It is far better to consult an attorney in the state where you have a legal residence (each state has its own laws) than to trust Google. Many attorneys offer a free, initial consultation where you can ask the questions you were asking Google. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough county in Florida or New York or Washington DC and you have a Family Law matter of concern; Attorney Grant Gisondo offers a free, initial, in-office consultation. He will gladly answer your questions and can share with you how he can help resolve your concerns. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and, for new clients, on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. Instead of looking on Google for answers to your legal questions, call Attorney Gisondo’s office at (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment for a free consultation. **Categories:** Family Law, Legal Advice --- ### [All About an Annulment in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/all-about-an-annulment-in-florida/) **Published:** October 18, 2019 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** What is an annulment? According to the online legal dictionary, an annulment is “A judgment by a court that retroactively invalidates a marriage to the date of its formation.” In other words, legally, there never was a marriage between the two parties. In Florida, there are definite grounds an annulment can be obtained, and there is a legal process to follow when desiring such an outcome. It is interesting to note that an annulment is often more complicated and more expensive than a divorce. Let’s take a look at both the grounds and the process. **Grounds:** • One spouse is still married to someone else. This reason can be used for annulment at whatever time the proof becomes available. Sometimes it is a long time before the bigamy is discovered. • Lack of consummating the marriage. This ground is difficult to prove, and if too much time has elapsed, this reason is likely not acceptable to the court. • Fraudulent intent to marry by an individual who hopes to gain a certain benefit such as immigration status, wealth, social prestige, or benefits such as health care, pension, or domicile security. The person committing fraud had no intention of staying in the marriage, and the other party had no knowledge before the union that the other party would want a divorce when the time was right. Sometimes a court will consider this type of fraud a reason to grant an annulment rather than a divorce so the fraudulent party will not receive the hoped-for benefits. These are usually short-term marriages. • Coercion of one party to force the other party to marry. • Under-age spouse which in the state of Florida is under the age of l6. If there is a pregnancy, there can be a marriage at any age with the permission of the parents and the court. • Concealment of an important fact such as having a terminal illness, not being able to have children, being impotent, or having a criminal record of domestic violence. • Knowingly marrying someone with severe mental health issues in order to take advantage of that person. • Incest • Marrying under the influence of drugs or alcohol if the marriage is not consummated again after the effects of drugs or alcohol has worn off. **Process**: An annulment can be initiated by either party and sometimes even by a parent in an under-age marriage. A petition needs to be filed with the local county court. You will be required to prove background information as to why an annulment is requested as well as any joint assets and debts accumulated, or children born from the union. In any case, minor children and joint assets and liabilities will be handled by the judge much the same as in a divorce. Sometimes a judge will rule, especially when children are involved or assets significant, that a divorce is appropriate rather than an annulment. If the marriage involved incest, under-age marriage, or proven bigamy a ruling may be quicker than with other grounds. Often there are extenuating circumstances which will take time, legal maneuvering, and the help of an attorney. A dissolution of marriage/annulment report will need to be completed with the Florida Department of Health following the filing of the petition. Because the burden of proof is on the party seeking an annulment, it is wise to seek the advice and help of a Family Law attorney. There are many variations of grounds for annulment, and it takes a legal professional to ferret them out correctly. A judge does not have to grant an annulment. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough county or New York or Washington DC Family Law attorney Grant Gisondo can help you with seeking an annulment. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where he will answer any questions you have and share how he can help you get the best outcome. His office hours are Monday through Friday 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and for new clients on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1 PM. His office number to call for an appointment is (561) 530-4568. **Categories:** Family Law, Legal Advice --- ### [The Dangers of Not Following Your Lawyers Advice](https://gisondolaw.com/the-dangers-of-not-following-your-lawyers-advice/) **Published:** October 30, 2019 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** As with any situation where you have asked for advice and then decide not to follow it, there will usually be consequences. The effect of not following your lawyer’s advice, however, can really make a difference in the desired outcome of your case. Here are some likely consequences that may occur: Probably first and foremost is the fact that by not following your lawyer’s advice, you significantly harm the lawyer-client relationship. Your lawyer is working hard for you, and when you decide to no longer pay attention or listen to his or her advice, you give the impression you no longer trust that your lawyer has your best interest at heart.Any person who no longer feels the trust of another will be hurt and any relationship there has been will be damaged. It is also true that the lawyer is a professional, trained, and educated to know the laws and guidelines of the state he or she is practicing in. The advice given under such circumstances is almost always proper information for the situation being attended to. It is highly unlikely you will know more than your lawyer when it comes to legal matters so by not following your lawyer’s advice you will likely cause damage to the processing of your case. Inappropriate Information could be leaked to the other party;information could be misunderstood by you; evidence could be tainted in such a way as to make the evidence unacceptable in court; witness could be prejudiced; a lot of time and money could be wasted as your lawyer tries to undo any damage you may have created. To give you an idea of how essential it is to follow your lawyer’s advice, here are some examples of how not following your lawyer’s advice could be dangerous: - Your lawyer tells you to be very careful when posting emails. You think this is silly and continue to talk about your case on email. A friend of your soon-to-be-ex is on the list of people to receive your emails and forwards the helpful case information to your ex. Your ex then gives the information to his/her lawyer, and now your lawyer has lost some critical leverage in gaining the best settlement for you. - Since you have already entered into another romantic relationship, your lawyer advises you to keep a low profile, avoid posting information or pictures on social media, and not to include that person when spending time with your minor children. Again, you think this is silly and not only post compromising pictures, including your stay at a very expensive hotel but pictures of bringing your new friend along with you when visiting your minor children. Even if you live in a no-fault state like Florida where it doesn’t matter why you want a divorce a judge will take into account your spending excessive amounts of money on a paramour and likely give a higher amount of alimony or settlement money to the other party. You can also be admonished for not considering your minor children’s best interests, and a judge may find subtle ways to impose consequences on time spent with them. - Your lawyer advises you to always tell him or her the truth about your situation, and that includes your finances. When it comes time to submit the mandatory financial disclosure required of both parties you decide to fudge on or not include certain disclosures. The other party has positive proof you were not aware of regarding certain aspects of your tainted financial disclosure. You have now lied,and omitted facts and a judge will take this into serious consideration when determining how to divide marital assets and liabilities.This is particularly true in states like Florida where marital assets and liabilities are not divided evenly but equitably. The other party will benefit and profit from you not following your lawyer’s advice. A lawyer is hired to help his or her client achieve the very best outcome possible concerning the client’s needs. By not following the advice given by a lawyer, the client is only hurting him or herself. There is little point in spending money for advice meant to help if you don’t plan to follow it. **Categories:** Divorce Law News, Family Law, Legal Advice --- ### [Save Those Text Messages: Electronic Evidence](https://gisondolaw.com/save-those-text-messages-electronic-evidence/) **Published:** November 11, 2019 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Electronic evidence is fast becoming a vital part of testimony in a courtroom. In fact, cases have been lost or won on the basis of electronic evidence. These facts may sound scary, especially to those over 60, but they are a reality and must be taken seriously. Evidence, once it has been authenticated, can be used in the court. However, if a judge deems that the e-mail or phone text message is not able to be authenticated, or is hearsay, the resulting messages will be ruled inadmissible. So what precautions should a person take to avoid having electronic evidence tossed out by the court? Probably the most important recommendation is not to delete any message you think could be of importance to your case. While it is true messages can be retrieved for a short time (Verizon says “a few days”) it is best not to delete but to physically save each message, both those sent and those received. Also be sure to save the entire message, not just a part you think important. Immediately after receiving or sending a text, it is wise to send the screen captures and e-mail texts to yourself. Make copies for yourself, your attorney, and the court. Keeping a file with copies in dated order will help when trying to find a particular piece of electronic evidence. These messages are considered written and visual records and can be supeoned by the court. Some attorneys have their clients send a copy or any outgoing messages before they are sent to be sure the messages don’t contain information which could hurt his or her client’s case. Also, don’t send any information that you wouldn’t want a judge to read. - As mentioned earlier**, authenticating** electronic evidence is vital. This can be done by making sure the name and date of all messages sent or received is a part of the transcript. Most electronic devices now have that capability included with each message sent or received. There are also special attachments that will not only tell when a message was sent or received but that the message was delivered and what time it was read. Knowing what time a message was read helps to prove the person receiving the message actually read it. Too, there is a computer app called iExplorer, which downloads text messages. Essentially there are five ways to authenticate electronic evidence: the message itself, the person admitting to having written or received the message, the message being answered by the person receiving the text, a witness to the writing or receiving the text, and circumstantial proof. - **Hearsay** is another issue that can prevent electronic evidence from being admissible. Be sure to seek out an attorney who understands the use of electronic evidence and can make sure your evidence will not fall under the definition of hearsay which, according to the online legal dictionary is “a statement made out of court that is made in court as evidence to prove the truth of the matter asserted”. However, the statement must be determined credible which usually means it must be said by the person who witnessed or knows first hand about the incident. For example, a hearsay statement might be made when Mary testifies that Jane told her she, Jane, saw Frank give a high-end stereo system to John so the system would not become a part of the marital assets. If this statement were sent in a text message it would likely not be allowed as evidence. All in all, saving electronic evidence is an essential part of preparing for court. You will want to work closely with your attorney to be sure you are saving what can be used as evidence in a manner that will be acceptable to the court. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough county in Florida or New York or Washington DC Family Law attorney Grant Gisondo can help. He has over a decade of practice and is up-to-date on the latest developments in the use of electronic evidence. His office in Palm Beach Gardens is open Monday through Friday 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and, for new clients, on Saturdays from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. Attorney Gisondo offers an initial, free, in-office consultation where he can answer your questions regarding electronic evidence and share how he can help. You can call 561-530-4568 to make an appointment. **Categories:** Divorce Law News, Family Law, Legal Advice --- ### [Equal Time Sharing is Quickly Becoming the New Standard](https://gisondolaw.com/equal-time-sharing-is-quickly-becoming-the-new-standard/) **Published:** December 26, 2019 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** For many years the idea that one parent, usually the mother, should be the primary caregiver for minor children following a divorce or separation was the norm. The primary caregiver was typically referred to as having “custody” while the other parent was referred to as noncustodial, having secondary custody. Often the noncustodial parent had very specific visitation rights with little or no overnights with their child. All decisions, major or minor, were made by the custodial parent without the necessity of input from the other parent. Obviously, this makes for a very one-sided developmental plan for a child as well as making the noncustodial parent feel inferior and frustrated at not having an active part in the raising of their child. In the last ten years, there has been a strong effort both from dads who have felt left out and from child developmental specialists who have proven the need for both parents to be equally involved in the care and nurturing of their children from birth to adult. For example, according to a report in USNews and World Report, September 2019, “children in fatherless or single-parent families represent 63% of teen suicides, 71% of high school dropouts and 90% of homeless and runaway children.” Statistics like these place a strong emphasis on the involvement of both parents in raising their children, whether the parents are living together or not. In fact, parents need never to have married or even lived together to both take an active role in rearing their shared children. Across the United States, there has been a strong movement to pass Family Law legislation, which is termed “equal time-sharing” or in some states “shared parenting.” The changeover started slowly but is now increasing rapidly. In 2014 there were 26 states using equal time-sharing, and by 2019 that amount had jumped to 34 states with all other states at least considering the shared parenting concept. This is exciting news for parents and professionals looking for ways to ensure a healthy environment for raising children, especially in our troubled society. But how does equal time-sharing work to ensure the best environment for the care and nurturing of children? Take Florida, for example, a state where equal time-sharing is the law. To begin with, all parents are required to take a parenting class certified by the state to learn parenting skills and how to get along with each other in the area of caring for their children. A parenting plan must be established to denote how various issues will be handled, including the equal division of overnights and where and when these will take place. Issues such as how will the children communicate with each parent, who will care for the child when one or the other parent is unable to do so, where and how will the child be dropped off or picked up, how will holidays and birthdays be divided between the parents, and who pays for life insurance, medical insurance, and extra circular activities. This plan must be approved by a judge. Additionally, all major decision making concerning medical, educational, discipline, and religion must be made by both parents together. Of course, there will be times when parents have so much trouble putting their own issues aside from that equal time-sharing becomes very difficult. However, the courts insist adults must put their children first, “in the best interest of the child” and will act to see the parenting plan and joint decision making are honored. If you have questions about the concept of equal time-sharing and live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange of Hillsborough counties in Florida or in New York or Washington, DC Family Law attorney Grant Gisondo offers a free, initial, in-office consultation to answer questions and share how he can help. You can call his office at (561) 530-4568 for an appointment. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and for new clients on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. **Categories:** Family Law, Time Sharing --- ### [Modifying a Parenting Plan in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/modifying-a-parenting-plan-in-florida/) **Published:** January 28, 2020 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Time marches on, and so do people. No matter how much a person would like to look into the future and find out what will happen, this just isn’t possible. When a parenting plan is drawn up both parties do so with the limited knowledge of what will happen in the future and how each thinks the requirements of shared parenting, including timesharing, will work the best in their particular case. All seems to go well for a while and then there are changes that may occur which can make the parenting plan as written become unrealistic and sometimes even undoable. For this reason, the Florida Family Court provides a way that parents can modify their parenting plan. The modification must be done through the court system in a process similar to a divorce. In other words, there must be a filing, an answer, a mediation (in most jurisdictions), and if no agreement in mediation, a court date will be set. Wanting a parenting plan modification is not enough reason for the court to consider the issue. There must be three factors in place, **Unanticipated need for change:** This means that the reason the parenting plan needs to be modified is for a cause or reasons that did not exist before the final judgment. For example, if a parent knew before the final judgment that his or her job would require a change in living location, which would affect his or her ability to equal timesharing, the need for modification would not qualify. **Material need for change:** The need for change must have a solid substance. Some examples of this would be hours of parent’s job change, the physical or mental health of either a parent or minor child becomes severely damaged, a child needs to have transportation at times when a parent cannot reasonably provide it, a parent has shown inappropriate behavior or lack of adequate care for the minor child, the living situation or environment of a parent has become dangerous, or unsafe, pick-up or drop-off stipulations are not working,ora parent has been unwilling to share in the major decision making involving education, medical, religious, and discipline. **Substantial need for change**: Essentially, this means that the change desired is significant. A parent who simply finds part of the parenting plan inconvenient would not be able to obtain a modification. If an illness were one where recovery was expected within a reasonable time, or a job relocation required only a few minutes extra commute a day, the modification would not be given. As each situation is different and there are so many hills to climb when it comes to parenting plan modification, it is wise to discuss the matter with an experienced Florida Family Law attorney and retain his or her services if he or she feels you have a valid case for modification. Should you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, or Orange County, Family Law attorney GrantGisondohas over 10 years’ experience and can answer your questions and represent you.He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation to help you decide if a parenting plan modification would be the right thing to do. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM for new clients. You can call his office at 561-530-4568 to make an appointment for your free consultation. **Categories:** Family Law, Parenting, Paternity, Time Sharing --- ### [Fla. Stat. 61.13 child custody factors](https://gisondolaw.com/fla-stat-61-13-child-custody-factors/) **Published:** February 8, 2020 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** In Florida the term “child custody” is not used except in special cases such as when a parent is in jail, a parent cannot care for a minor child due to severe mental or physical illness, a parent has been adjudicated guilty of child abuse, sexual abuse, or domestic violence, or a parent has an active history of drug or alcohol abuse. If one or both parents are found to have the above strikes against them, then Family Court will give full care “custody” to the non-offending parent. If both parents are proven unable to care for the minor child, a third party such as a grandparent or foster parent will be awarded custody. Instead of the word “custody,” the term “shared parenting” or“parental timesharing” is used. In either case, Florida Family Court has drawn up a list of l9 factors that a judge must consider before determining the outcome for a minor child’s care. These 19 child custody factors can be found in Florida Statute 61:13 and are paraphrased as follows: 1. To show the ability to carry out a continuing and close parent-child relationship and to honor the timesharing schedule. When changes to the schedule are necessary, the parents should be willing to understand. 2. How has the division of time and responsibility been shared, prior to the final judgment, for the child? This includes the amount of time a third party, such as daycare, has been involved in the child’s care. 3. Proven ability of the parent to put the needs of the child before their own and thus make decisions in the best interest of the child. 4. What length of time has the child lived in a stable, satisfactory environment, and should this arrangement continue? 5. What is the best way to word a parenting plan that will take into account travel time between parents’ living locations? This is especially important for very young children and teenagers. 6. Moral behavior of parents 7. The physical and mental health of each parent. 8. History of the child’s behavior at school, at home, and in the community. 9. If the child is old enough and has enough experience and intelligence to make a thoughtful request, his or her preference for timesharing or custody arrangements will be taken into account. 10. How much understanding of the child in areas such as friends, school, teachers, favorite foods, extracurricular activities, and desired surroundings does each parent have? 11. Can the parent provide a consistent timeframe for routines such as meals, bedtime, homework, and discipline? 12. Have the parents demonstrated the ability to respect each other, willingly communicate, and provide a unified front on major issues involving the child? 13. In prior or pending actions, is there evidence of child abuse, child abandonment, neglect, or sexual or domestic violence? 14. Evidence either parent has given false information to the court. 15. Who is performing daily parenting tasks both parents, one parent, or a third party? 16. Demonstrated interaction with a child’s school, social life, and extracurricular activities. 17. Each parent must demonstrate his or her ability to provide an environment free from substance abuse. 18. Proof that neither parent will speak unkindly about the other parent and that the proceedings of the case will not be told about or discussed with the child. 19. Proven knowledge by each parent that he or she has knowledge regarding child developmental stages and the subsequent needs of the child. If you have questions regarding Florida child custody factors and live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough County, Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo has over 10 years of experience helping parents understand and comply with the required factors. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where he can answer your questions and share how he can help. You can call 561-530-4568 to make an appointment. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and, for new clients, on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. **Categories:** Family Law, Legal Advice, Time Sharing --- ### [Did You Know? The Court Must Approve All Parenting Plans](https://gisondolaw.com/did-you-know-the-court-must-approve-all-parenting-plans/) **Published:** February 29, 2020 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** All parenting plans in the state of Florida must be approved by the court. This fact is important as not only must the parenting plan be approved by the judge when shared parenting, parental timesharing case is heard in court but also when a parenting plan is part of a marital agreement signed following a mediation. Parenting plans created during mediation are usually accepted as written, but a judge does have the right to make changes as he or she deems necessary. A parenting plan is a written plan to determine how a number of issues involving the care and nurturing of minor children (children from birth to age l8 and those older who cannot support themselves due to physical or mental special needs) will be handled following the final judgment of the case. The parents write the plan with the help of their attorneys. Issues dealt with in a parenting plan can include: • Where will the child stay with each parent? • How the overnights will be divided between parents. A variety of schedules can be adjudicated, including dividing a week in half with every other weekend and every other week or month. Sometimes a parent’s work schedule demands a creative plan for overnights. • How will the child be cared for if neither parent can take the child for reasons such as illness, job-related absences, oran accident? • How will the child be transferred between parents, including time and location for pick-up and drop-off? • Which parent gets the child for the child’s birthday, major holidays such as Easter and Christmas, and for Mother’s and Father’s Day? • How will communication be handled between parents and between parent and child when it is the other parents’ turn for overnights? • What role can grandparents play in the child’s care and nurturing? • How will the cost of life insurance and medical insurance be divided? • How many miles is a parent allowed to take a child beyond their county of residence? • How will summer vacation and other lengthy school vacations such as Christmas and Spring Break be divided? • How will child tax deductions and child care credit be handled? • Will there be a right of first refusal if a parent cannot pick up his or her child as stipulated in the parenting plan? In other words, must the parent who cannot pick up or care for his or her child as stipulated in the parenting plan check first with the other parent to see if he or she wants to take the child before an alternate person such as a grandparent is allowed to care for the child? • How will the cost of school activities and extracurricular activities be divided? Each parenting plan is unique to the couple and their minor child, so there will be other concerns addressed not necessarily mentioned above. It is wise to choose a Family Law attorney who is experienced and familiar with helping his clients draw-up a workable parenting plan. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough County in Florida or New York or Washington DC Family Law attorney Grant Gisondo has over a decade of helping clients with their parenting plan. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where he will share with you about parenting plans as well as how he can assist you in other ways. You can call his office at (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and for new clients on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. **Categories:** Family Law, Legal Advice, Parenting, Time Sharing --- ### [How to Dress for the Courtroom](https://gisondolaw.com/how-to-dress-for-the-courtroom/) **Published:** March 30, 2020 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Dress for success. This can be said emphatically for those who are having their day in court, be it attorney, client, or witness. So often, people form judgments based almost entirely on their first impression of another person and can be a plus or a minus depending on the opinion formed. For example, should a client be dressed in poorly fitting, unpressed clothes with unshined shoes to match or an attorney dressed in a suit that doesn’t quite button over the midsection, a judge or jury could form the opinion of the person not being serious about the issues at hand, attaching small importance to the outcome. On the other hand, if a client, witness, or attorney is dressed in a clean, well-fitting outfit, one complimenting his or her figure and coloring, with shoes shined, hair combed, and a smile on their face it could go a long way to winning the inward praise of a judge or jury. Let’s take a look at some important dos and don’ts for how to dress in the courtroom. **Do:** • Wear clothes that fit well. Make sure the buttons button (and there aren’t any missing buttons), zippers zip, and hemlines, shirt sleeves, and trouser legs are the right length. • Depending on the part of the country where you live should dictate the style of dress, including shoes. For example, western courts would find polished boots acceptable while east coast courts would require polished oxfords for men and polished flats or low heels for ladies. Generally speaking, large cities require a more formal dress than a courtroom in a small, rural town. Suits for men and dresses, suits, or skirts and tops for women (never pants, even dress pants) are worn in the courtroom. • Dress in colors proven to stimulate positive confidence and calming emotions. Gray, navy, soft brown, light pinstripes, and tan work well for men. Ladies will find pastels helpful, especially blues, light green, lilac, teal, beige, and ivory. Choose colors that compliment your skin tone and hair color as well. • Wear little jewelry except for a watch. Ladies, small earrings are best. A small purse is best too. • Make sure your hair is clean and attractively styled. • When needed, light makeup helps accentuate the face and eyes to show honesty and purposeful concern. • Men, in most instances, should be clean-shaven, though facial hair is presently in style. If facial hair is your regular appearance, make sure it is trimmed and not obscuring your facial body language. • Sit straight and stand tall to show confidence but not in a haughty or know-it-all way. • Smile often to show respect and confidence that a judge or jury will make the right decision, of course, in your favor. This applies to attorneys and witnesses as well. **Don’ts:** • Ladies, especially, need to avoid skits above the knees, extremely tight skirts and tops revealing a lot of décolletage. See-through materials can also be inappropriate. • Wearing shoes without socks or nylon stockings can indicate a sloppy or uncaring personality. • Don’t wear dangly or oversized jewelry. Flashiness can annoy a judge or jury. • Don’t wear a loud color or design tie, scarf, belt, or headband, which can distract those making decisions. • Don’t use body language that suggests anger, disrespect, or unwillingness to cooperate. • Don’t wear bright or bold colors, as this can signify a readiness to fight. And, according to research, yellow can denote mental instability. • Don’t forget courtrooms are often quite cold, so if you aren’t wearing a suit jacket, don’t forget a sweater. Dressing for the courtroom is an important consideration. Experience has shown that doing some research before you go in front of a judge can help you as you prepare for how you will dress and look the day(s) of your court appearance(s). Knowing the age and marital status of a judge will usually influence whether he or she is conservative or modern, and this can help you plan to dress for success in the courtroom. **Categories:** Child Custody, Family Law, Laws and Women, Legal Advice, Parenting --- ### [Why Reading Your Retainer/Fee Agreement is Important](https://gisondolaw.com/why-reading-your-retainer-fee-agreement-is-important/) **Published:** April 20, 2020 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Like any document requiring your signature, you should always read all the papers needing your attention. You should even read the small print as there can be some tricky points hidden there. And, reading an attorney’s retainer/fee agreement is no exception. This blog will take a look at why it is important to read the retainer/fee agreement but first understanding what a retainer/fee agreement is will help to explain the importance of reading it in its entirety. According to the online definition of a legal retainer, ”A retainer is an advance payment that a client makes to his or her lawyer before the lawyer performs any legal work for the client. It is similar to an allowance in that the lawyer can draw funds for various fees as the case proceeds.” In the written agreement you will be asked to sign, there will be the required dollar amount, and what services will be performed, how the fees including the lawyer’s time will be figured and the costs such as making copies, hiring an expert witness, and cost for filing fees. Additionally, you will agree to whether your lawyer will be the one to represent you in court and whether, should the entire retainer not be needed, you will be given a refund. And, should your entire retainer be spent and more money needed, how will this be billed, up-front or as the case proceeds? Details should be in the retainer agreement as to how the lawyer will document the way the money will be spent and how often you will receive a copy of this information. As you can see, there are many points to be covered in a retainer/fee agreement, and you want to be sure you understand and agree with them all before signing. Take your time to read through the entire document carefully. Read through the agreement a second time and take a highlighter to any part you have questions about. The lawyer should be glad to answer your questions and, in areas of concern, reassure you. Sometimes you may disagree with what is in the retainer agreement and the lawyer may be willing to make changes to better suit your needs. Many lawyers offer a free, initial, in-office consultation where you can ask questions, read over his or her retainer/fee agreement, and then take some time before signing and making a final commitment. It is a good idea to consult with more that one lawyer before making up your mind. If you live in Florida in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough county or in New York or Washington DC, and are looking for a Family Law lawyer, Attorney Grant Gisondo has over a decade of experience and can help. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation to answer questions and to help you decide how best to handle your case. Attorney Gisondo will discuss his retainer/fee agreement as well. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and, for new clients, on Saturdays from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. You can call his office in West Palm Beach at (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment. **Categories:** Family Law, Laws and Women, Lawyer’s Advice --- ### [What is Domestic Violence?](https://gisondolaw.com/what-is-domestic-violence/) **Published:** January 5, 2018 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Definition as given by The Department of Justice in June of 2017: “We define domestic violence as a pattern of abusive behavior in any relationship that is used by one partner to gain or maintain power and control over another intimate partner. Domestic violence can be physical, sexual, emotional, economic, or psychological actions or threats of actions that influence another person.” To further expand this definition under Florida law: “Domestic Violence Battery is defined as any actual and intentional touching or the intentional causing of bodily harm to another person when the person is a ‘family or household Member’.” A family or member of the household, with the exception of persons having a child in common, must have in the past shared or in present are sharing the residence together of the same, single dwelling. Persons considered family or members of a household will include persons related by blood or marriage, persons living together as a family, and former wives and/or husbands. Domestic violence is one of the saddest outcomes of many relationships, both in and outside of marriage. This dysfunctional disruption to a relationship which should be built on kindness and caring has been a problem for many as far back as recorded history. Its reasons are many, most of which deal with the pressures of life, the inability to handle one’s emotions, need to feel powerful, and all too frequently, jealousy. Too, in today’s interactions between people all over the world, the drug culture often makes monsters out of men and women who might otherwise be in control of their lives. So what happens to someone who is convicted of having been involved in perpetrating domestic violence? In Florida, domestic violence battery is classified as a first-degree misdemeanor. It is punished with stringent penalties and often long term consequences which are much greater than the punishment adjudicated someone convicted of a conventional battery. The penalties may include a fine of $1,000.00 in addition to up to a year in jail followed by twelve months probation. Additionally, as this crime is considered so serious, a person convicted of domestic violence will always have a criminal record as their record can never be expunged or sealed. There is no exception to this rule. This rule even holds true if adjudication was withheld. In addition to the above consequences, a person must: - complete community service hours - complete a 26-week Batterer’s Intervention Program - loose certain civil liberties such as the right to vote and the right to carry a concealed weapon - forfeit the right to hold a civil service job and often other job opportunities will be denied - comply with the ordering of a no-contact order While this blog spotlights Florida, all states take a hard-line stance when it comes to domestic violence. When it comes to hurting or violating those who should be near and dear to us, there is never any valid excuse. No matter how difficult a situation is between family and household members, a person must find a solution other than domestic violence. Help is often just a phone call away, whether it is 911, a help hotline, or mental health agency. Never let your temper be your guide. **Categories:** Family Law, Laws and Women --- ### [What Should I Wear to Court?](https://gisondolaw.com/what-should-i-wear-to-court/) **Published:** October 20, 2022 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** What to wear to court is a question most people ask, especially if it will be their first time as a witness or having their case heard by a judge and or a jury. While individual states will often have different laws and guidelines for legal matters, what to wear to court is basically the same, no matter the state. To begin with, the word “conservative” is best used to describe the overall dress code for court. In the present world of fashion, with holes in clothing and often cut or very tight with little left to the imagination, most courts have strict rules about what can and cannot be worn as well as makeup, jewelry, and hairstyles. Both men and women are cautioned on what to wear to court. **Men:** while a suit and tie are fine, they are not expected. However, such items as shorts, cutoffs, tight jeans, muscle or tank top shirts, flip-flops, no socks, hats, and clothes with holes are not acceptable. Men are required to wear long pants, preferably slacks though classic jeans are allowed in most courtrooms. Pullover, pocketed shirts or a button shirt, long or short sleeve are best. If a tee-shirt is worn, be sure there is no writing on it and that it fits loosely. Ties are fine but not necessary. A sweater or sports coat can be worn, which is often a good idea as courtrooms tend to be kept quite cold. Shoes, with socks, need to be shined if leather and relatively clean if cloth or fabric. Unless a man has to wear an orthopedic shoe with a heel, regular heels are appropriate. Closed-in sandals can be worn but must be worn with socks. Jewelry should be modest, not flashy. Hair should be clean and, if long, pulled back in a ponytail or a man bun. And while tattoos are not clothing, they should be covered if possible. Again, the word conservative warrants almost an old-fashioned appearance. **Women:** many women today feel exposing lots of flesh and wearing provocative jewelry, and makeup is the way to be noticed. And a woman may feel she will have an advantage if she can catch the eye of the judge. Courtroom attire for women will prevent the clothing of a woman from attracting the attention of a judge, jury, and any other person, such as an expert witness or opposing attorney. To begin with, modesty is the word of the day. Loose-fitting slacks or jeans, a below the knee skirt, or dress are acceptable. No shorts, leggings (unless under a skirt or dress), jeans with holes, halter tops, tank tops, tight tee shirts, or tight pullover sweaters are allowed. Blouses and pullover tops need to be comfortable rather than form-fitting. High spike heels or great, bulky, high platform shoes need to stay home. Bare legs are not allowed, so socks or pantyhose must be worn. Jewelry should be modest without dangly earrings and jangling bracelets. Make-up is fine without flashy eyelashes and fiery lipstick. A sweater or light jacket helps keep a lady warm. Sometimes a tailored suit works well in the courtroom for a woman. Keep hairstyles modest, as well as the minimal use of hair ornaments. Purses or pocketbooks should be small to medium in size and contain tissues as often emotional issues will cause crying. Some additional tips for both men and women regarding what to wear in court are the color and design of clothing. Gaudy clothing in neon or sparkly colors is not a good idea. Soft colors such as blue, beige, burgundy, light yellow, brown, and light gray are easy on the eyes of those watching and also signify calm and poise for the person wearing them. Large, brightly colored patterns on shirts, blouses, or dresses can be distracting and possibly even annoying. Plaids, small stripes, and tiny designs can be pleasant to the eye. The main goal of going to court is to be seen by the judge and jury in a positive light with the hope of gaining the outcome best suited to your needs. While it may seem awkward to dress for court as required, it is the way things are done. Remember, it is only for a day, and you do want to make the right impression! **Categories:** Lawyer’s Advice --- ### [Effective Depositions](https://gisondolaw.com/effective-depositions/) **Published:** December 18, 2017 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** First, before determining what an effective deposition looks like, it is important to understand just what a deposition is. In legal terms, as described on the online legal dictionary, a deposition is “The testimony of a party or witness in a civil or criminal proceeding taken before trial, usually at an attorney’s office.” The testimony is taken orally, often under oath, and recorded by a court recorder or tape recorder. When the deposition is finished, the participant will sign an affidavit stating the truth of the information given by the party being questioned by the attorneys asking questions. This information will be put in the form of a printed transcript. Attorneys for both parties will receive copies of the deposition. As a deposition is designed to be a discovery tool, similar to the interrogatories which are written questions to be answered in writing, it becomes a valuable way to learn important details about the person being questioned in regards to his or her relationship with the case being adjudicated. Once a case is being mediated, or even more seriously, being heard by a judge there is little time to digest and incorporate details often brought to light in a thorough and effective deposition. In Florida, depositions can be videotaped which will allow for observing body language and emotional reactions to questions. They can also be conducted over the phone, termed “telephonic depositions” as long as there is a court recorder present during the conversation. Florida, however, does not allow a witness to be sworn in over the phone unless they are a police officer. Still, another means of deposing a witness is by video conferencing. The technology of combining sight and sound makes for a deposition where all parties can see each other as well as hear what each is saying. This often makes very clear what the questions and answers are hoping to discover as well as allowing to actually see any documents, photos, etc. that are being talked about. Too, if a witness should die or disappear prior to needing to testify, have a memory lapse during testimony, or proof is needed a witness is lying, a video conference deposition can be most helpful. So what will make a deposition effective? The answer is to learn as much as possible about the witness, especially what he or she knows about the case and his or her part in it. Every question asked should have an identified goal attached to it. The purpose of learning information should be to find out all that is possible that will help or hinder the case in question. Many questions can be aimed at learning how a witness will answer specific questions an attorney plans to ask in court. If it appears answers to certain questions may actually hurt the case, an attorney will then know it may be best not to ask those particular questions. Additionally, an attorney, once aware a witness has information that can damage his or her winning the case, can make plans as how to respond to this testimony. In truth, an effective deposition can make all the difference as to how an attorney will use and/or respond to a witness’s testimony. And, in many cases, the information gained during an effective deposition can be said to have “won the case”. **Categories:** Attorney Consultation --- ### [What is a Request For Production and Interrogatories and Why Are These Discovery Vehicles So Useful?](https://gisondolaw.com/what-is-a-request-for-production-and-interrogatories-and-why-are-these-discovery-vehicles-so-useful/) **Published:** May 24, 2017 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Working with an attorney is much like meeting that special person in your life and developing a personal relationship. It takes time. During this time interrogative questions are asked and answered and evidence such as meeting parents or seeing the actual workplace come into play. This blog will take an in-depth look at both Request for Production and Interrogatories and just why they are useful for both client and attorney. Looking first at **Request for Production**, the legal definition found in the online Findlaw Legal Dictionary states “a discovery request issued by one party to an action on another for the presentation for inspection of specified documents or tangible things or for permission to enter upon and inspect land or property in the other party’s possession.” An example would be, in a divorce case, one party needs to see the bank records of the other party to verify information put on the financial disclosure required to be furnished by each party. This request is called a Request for Production. Other examples could include, life insurance policies, itemized monthly expenses with proof, retirement plans, ownership proof of claimed non marital property, access to a home for inspection and evaluation, to name a few. Particularly in what is termed high end or high profile cases the ability to Request for Production becomes a very important part of learning about the true value of a person’s financial history and his or her assets and liabilities. The legal term **Interrogatives** is defined by Legal Dictionary Law as “a set of written questions to a party to a lawsuit asked by the opposing party as part of the pre-trial discovery process. These questions must be answered in writing under oath or under penalty of perjury within a specified time (such as 30 days). These question can be of a personal, business, or social nature and often dig deep into a person’s life both at home, work, and extra curricular activities. All the information obtained in this manner can be used for or against a client and must be able to be proved if needed. Requests for Production are often based on answers to the interrogatories. Why are Interrogatories and Request for Production so useful as discovery vehicles? It is immediately apparent when one understands the meaning and use of Request for Production and Interrogatories that this is the way to gain important information regarding a client’s finances, lifestyle, personal and work ethics, and to obtain proof of the information provided by the interrogatories. When an attorney is figuring out how much alimony (and what type of alimony), child support, equitable distribution of assets and debts, and other financial considerations the answers to the interrogatories are vital in obtaining a true picture which can, if necessary, be backed up with request for production. As human nature often prompts people to “stretch or hide the truth” these vehicles to discovery make it very difficult to do so. Particularly in cases involving thousands of dollars, much property both personal and real estate, and several business ventures, Request for Production and Interrogatories are essential tools for attorneys to help produce a fair outcome for their client. **Categories:** Alimony, Family Law, Legal Advice --- ### [Must We Attend Mediation?](https://gisondolaw.com/must-we-attend-mediation/) **Published:** July 2, 2020 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Must we attend mediation? If you live in the state of Florida and plan to divorce (dissolution of marriage), have a minor child (child under the age of l8 or a child who is unable to provide and care for him or herself) and are looking to set child support and or timesharing including developing a parenting plan, or are needing to return to court for modification of alimony, child support, or timesharing and the parenting plan, you will need to attend mediation before setting a court date. This is true in almost every Florida jurisdiction. Why does Florida lean so heavily on requiring mediation for trying to solve many Family Law issues? Primarily mediation helps the Family Court system reduce the number of cases that must go before a judge. Most jurisdictions are backed up many months, which is frustrating for those waiting as well as for judges. Also, it has been proven that many cases are better handled during a mediation where both parties and their attorneys, along with a mediator, are able to work together involving compromise to attain a marital settlement or modification agreement that is satisfactory to both. Many people don’t like the idea of working things out with the other party as there is so much anger and negative emotions involved, and they want a judge to make the decisions. However, if a couple would calm down and really take a look at the advantage of mediation, they could see how working together could be to their advantage. For example: - Mediations cost a lot less than going to court. If you go to court, not only are their court costs there are additional attorney costs and costs for legal work such as motions, depositions, interrogatories, order for production, additional attorney communications, and often costs for expert witnesses needed to testify, - It takes a lot less time to process the case and bring closure with a final judgment. The judge will look at the marital or modification agreement over before signing the order, but this takes little time compared to waiting for a hearing in court. - Probably the most important part of a successful mediation is the fact the couple gets to decide for themselves the outcome of such difficult issues as alimony, equitable distribution of assets and debts, and what is best regarding care and nurturing of minor children. When it comes to child support and parental timesharing, there are guidelines that must be followed, but mediation allows flexibility when appropriate. No outcome will be exactly what a person hopes for, but often the outcome is better tolerated when the couple decides for themselves. A judge will not know the couple intimately and will make decisions as to their future based only on evidence and guidelines. Too, a judge is human and can be having a difficult day, so may make decisions hastily, not taking into consideration all the facts. And, unfortunately, such things as personality, attitude, and appearance of a party can influence a judge to become biased for or against in his or her decisions. - Lawsuits heard in court are matters of public record while mediation is a private matter meaning what transpires will not be available to anyone other than the parties involved, their attorneys, and the judge. Mediation is Florida plays a major role in much of Family Law. It is wise to speak with an attorney before deciding on who to represent you to be sure he or she is favorable to mediation and understands how to prepare properly.. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough County in Florida or New York or Washington DC, Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo is well versed and experienced in successful mediation. In fact, he is a licensed Supreme Court Certified Civil Mediator. Attorney Gisondo offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where you can learn more about mediation and find out how he can help you with your concerns. You can call his office at (561) 539-4568 to make an appointment. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and, for new clients, on Saturday from 8:30 AM to1:00 PM. **Categories:** Child Custody, Legal Advice, Mediation, Parenting --- ### [Tips To Manage Stress During a Divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/tips-to-manage-stress-during-a-divorce/) **Published:** April 13, 2022 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Going through a divorce is rarely easy and never without stress. Even when both parties want the divorce and there are no children involved, there will be stress. Stress can come in many ways, including the disagreements as to who gets what, from the delay in the time it takes to complete all the necessary steps to a final decree, to emotional heartbreak, to trying to figure out how life will be when the divorce is over. Most couples had hoped for a “forever after” on their wedding day, and just the realization that their marriage didn’t make it is stressful. So, what are some things you can do to **[manage stress during a divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/managing-stress-and-anxiety-during-a-family-law-case/)**? - Keep busy doing both work and play. A mind involved in thinking and a body involved in doing has less time to embrace stress. - Create a routine for your waking hours. By following a routine, you will continually have something you need to be doing so you won’t have to stop and think about what comes next, thus allowing stress to creep in. However, make your routine flexible, so if something unexpected comes along, you can deviate from your routine without feeling guilty. - Add a new hobby or interest to your life. In other words, try something different, something you have wanted to do but didn’t have the time when you had to consider your spouse’s needs as well as your own. - Join an interest group and make new friends. Unfortunately, when going through a divorce, old friends sometimes take sides, and you may find yourself needing new friends. - Develop the spiritual part of life through meditation, religious practices, and appreciation of the beauty of nature. - Seek a family counselor proficient in counseling those going through a divorce. Having a safe place to share your burdens and learn how to rebuild your life can do a lot to reduce stress. - Don’t be ashamed to have a good cry occasionally. Crying can help wash away stress if you don’t cry too long or too often. - Take a trip to someplace on your bucket list. Find a friend to go with you or travel alone. Getting away from the scene of the crime where unhappy memories abound gives your stress level a chance to subside. - Listen to music that you find relaxing. Be careful, though, not to listen to music that will remind you of your divorce, which will then increase stress. - Eat and sleep well. Good nutrition will fortify your physical body, and a good night’s rest will also help. Stress is easily increased when a person is hungry or tired. - Read or watch TV that will cheer you up and make you laugh. Laughter is a wonderful remedy for lessening stress. - Do something nice for someone less fortunate than yourself. In helping others, we can better appreciate how much we have and are less likely to feel sorry for ourselves. Feeling sorry for oneself is a big stress builder. - Let water help soothe your soul. Swimming, bathing, or taking a shower will do wonders for reducing stress. Drinking plenty of water also helps your body reduce stress. - Think positive rather than negative thoughts. Remember, your cup can be either half full or half empty. - Be good to yourself as you are a special person with gifts to share and love to give. Don’t let others tear you down but choose to be around those who will build you up. While stress is a part of going through a divorce, it can be managed by conscientiously working on ways to keep stress down. There is a **[life after a divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/moving-on-with-life-after-a-divorce/)**, and the more you can focus on the good that is in your future, the less stress you will have both before and after the divorce. **Categories:** Mediation --- ### [How to Effectively Coparent DURING a Dissolution](https://gisondolaw.com/how-to-effectively-coparent-during-a-dissolution/) **Published:** July 7, 2021 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** **Dissolution refers** to the now used term [dissolution of marriage](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/) that replaces the term divorce. Dissolution comes from the word dissolve, which in effect is what happens to a couple’s relationship. When minor children are involved by virtue of the fact they were born to or adopted by the couple, there are dynamics involved requiring co-parenting. Minor children are children from birth to eighteen years or longer if a child is unable to support themselves independently for physical or mental reasons. When a dissolution, divorce, is final, there will be a shared parenting plan and [parental timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/) schedule legally in place. But what about the time between when a divorce is filed, and the final order is signed? These months the parents themselves must work out an effective coparenting arrangement. The following suggestions may help you make those coparenting arrangements effective: **Cooperation**: cooperation is likely the most important of all coparenting strategies. Even when you can no longer seem to get along as a couple, this is not the children’s fault. It is so important to be able to put personal antagonism aside long enough to cooperate and consider the needs of the children. **Coparent**: that is the keyword. To coparent means exactly what it says, to parent together, not one over the other or one better or worse than the other. Look for ways to share the care and nurturing of the children. For example, especially if the parents live in separate residences, make arrangements for children to spend overnights as equally as possible with each parent. Of course, things like school and work schedules need to be considered, but in the final order, if the parents can’t find a way to timeshare, a judge will order a way. In Florida Family Court, judges are all about “in the best interest of the child.” **Consideration**: If the children in question are of an age to have friends and activities separate from the parents, be sure to talk with them about their needs and concerns. Divorce will change so much of a child’s ideas of family and how their life will be. Therefore it is vitally important to hear how they perceive what is happening and how they hope you, as parents, will accommodate their needs and concerns. For example, if sports are a big part of a child’s life, make sure both parents continue to be involved by attending games and award ceremonies. **Consistency**: Be as supportive as possible of the routines and preferences of the children. The dividing of a family, even for very young children, is traumatic. Keeping routines such as mealtime, playtime, going to church, attending extracurricular activities, and visiting friends and grandparents is essential to a healthy transition from a one-family home to a two-family home. **Caring**: Make sure your children know you care about them by allowing time to talk, work through issues that bother them, and frequently telling them how much you love them. If there is another significant other already in a parent’s life, go slowly. Children will take time to adjust to a parent showing affection to another person besides their other parent. And very importantly, show, at least in front of your children, that you still care about the other parent as a friend, someone who also cares and loves the child. Though tempting, don’t put the other parent down and keep your arguing away from your children. Being a minor child having to go through a dissolution of marriage is far from easy. Parents need to keep this in mind as they work through coparenting during dissolution. Trying to follow the 5 C’s mentioned above, a couple can make the road to coparenting much smoother and help the hurting child feel loved and cared for despite what is happening to their family unit. **Categories:** Alimony, Board Certified Lawyer, Child Custody, Child Support, Divorce Law News, Family Law, Laws and Women, Lawyer’s Advice, Legal Advice, Parenting, Time Sharing --- ### [How Can a Forensic Accountant Assist in a Dissolution of Marriage?](https://gisondolaw.com/how-can-a-forensic-accountant-assist-in-a-dissolution-of-marriage-2/) **Published:** July 15, 2021 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Before looking at how a forensic accountant can assist in a [dissolution of marriage (divorce)](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/), it is important to understand the job qualifications associated with forensic accounting. A person using this title is someone who is trained and educated, and licensed to investigate and give qualified reports in the areas of accounting, audits, and issues involving the financial status of an individual or a business. A forensic account is considered by the court an expert witness, which, according to Legal Dictionary.com is “a person who is a specialist in a subject, often technical who may present his/her expert opinion without having been witness to any occurrence relating to the lawsuit or criminal case.” But why would a divorce case require an expert witness from a forensic account? In most cases, it is because a party in the divorce has hidden information regarding assets, debts, or other financial findings essential to the resolving of distribution of assets and liabilities, the awarding of alimony, and the awarding of child support. An attorney, through the use of financial disclosures, depositions, interrogatories, and discovery, will attempt to gain the whole financial picture. However, it sometimes takes a financial expert to ferret out the truth. And, while the cost of a forensic account is high, the results can often more than cover those costs. A judge will not look favorably on a party who has tried to hide assets and or liabilities and will consider this factor when deciding on [equitable distribution](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets/), [alimony](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/), and [child support](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-arrearages/). A forensic account acts as a consultant to an attorney in finance matters, including monies earned, monies invested, saved, borrowed, and owed, and put into retirement accounts. If a business is part of the marital property, the forensic account knows how to expose all the financial dealings of that business. Using investigative skills, accounting procedures, auditing techniques, and financial document analysis, the truth can be learned about actual income earned, the true market value of a business, taxes paid, and acquisition and value of assets and debts paid and owed. A forensic account can investigate a person’s handling of money. To avoid paying alimony or a fair amount of child support, sometimes a person will temporarily change jobs for less pay, adjust their lifestyle downward, transfer monies or marital assets to another person, use two sets of books in a business (one for the owner and one for the IRS), or hide or defer income. Another tactic used to gain increased alimony or child support is to fabricate a need for a higher lifestyle or create special needs for a child that has no special needs. A forensic account can look into these attempted types of fraud as well. **Attorney Grant Gisondo** is a [board-certified Family Law attorney](https://gisondolaw.com/board-certified-in-marital-and-family-law/) with over a decade of successful practice. He knows the importance of financial truth and how to use a forensic accountant when necessary. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough County in Florida or New York or Washington DC, Attorney Gisondo can represent you. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation to answer general questions concerning your Family Law concerns. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and on Saturdays from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM for new clients. You can call his office at (561) 530-5468 to make an appointment. **Categories:** Alimony, Board Certified Lawyer, Child Custody, Child Support, Divorce Law News, Family Law, Laws and Women, Lawyer’s Advice, Legal Advice --- ### [How forensic accountants save you money in divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/how-forensic-accountants-save-you-money-in-divorce/) **Published:** July 20, 2022 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Before exploring how a forensic accountant can save you money in a divorce, it is necessary to understand what a forensic account’s job title entails and why someone qualified as a forensic accountant can testify in court on your behalf even though they have not been an eye witness to your case. A forensic account is a person who is educated, trained, and licensed to investigate the financial and business affairs of an individual both on a personal level and when a business is involved with a divorce case. Accounting, auditing, and financial document analysis are important parts of the investigation. When the forensic accountant has finished their investigation, they will submit a full report of their findings. As a forensic accountant is considered an expert witness by the courts, they will testify their findings during the hearing. An expert witness, according to the online Legal Dictionary.com, is “a person who is a specialist in a subject, often technical, who may present his/her expert opinion without having been witness to any occurrence relating to the lawsuit or criminal case.” Often the most heated parts of a divorce involve money or items of value, including alimony, child support, and distribution of marital assets and liabilities. In Florida, marital assets and liabilities are divided equitably, which means fair, not necessarily equal. For example, one party may be awarded the yacht while the other is awarded the summer cottage. Another example would be the awarding of alimony based on income and need. In both these examples, should a party hide true financial information, an award could be made unfairly. Each party will be required to give an in-depth financial accounting as part of the divorce proceedings. There can also be interrogatories, discovery, depositions, and orders to produce, which will look deeply into the financial status of a party. While it would be nice if everyone told the truth, this is not always a reality, and sometimes there will be a need to hire a forensic account to find out what is really going on in a party’s financial world. Of course, there will be a cost for this service, but the results will often more than cover the expense. Some of the tactics a party may use to reduce their income to, for example, try to lower alimony or receive more, or pay less or receive more child support, can include changing jobs for less pay, giving money and marital assets to a third party to “hold,” using two sets of books in a business (one for the owner and one for the IRS), inventing a special need for a child, or inflating their cost of living. With the use of audits, financial document analysis, and various investigative tools, a forensic account can uncover situations designed to falsify a party’s financial status. In addition to learning the truth about a person’s financial history, sometimes a forensic accountant will be used to determine the actual living standard of a party and the true needs of a spouse or minor child. For example, by going into the financial records and creating an ongoing scenario of money spent, say on medical or living expenses, a true picture of a child’s health or a party’s lifestyle can become apparent. When these facts are presented to the judge, they will help determine fair monetary compensation in the form of alimony (if needed) and child support. In many divorce cases, especially what are termed “high end,” a forensic accountant will be a great help to the attorney in creating a true picture of the marital financial situation. Both marital assets and liabilities will formulate a huge part of a client’s case, and the testimony of a forensic accountant as an expert witness can make a big monetary difference in the outcome an attorney is trying to obtain for their client. Too, if it can be shown that a party was initially hiding or falsifying financial information, a judge will not be pleased, and this information can influence their final decision in favor of the wronged party. Attorney Grant Gisondo, a board-certified Family Law attorney serving the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough, and Washington DC and New York, has successfully been helping clients for over a decade and has often used the services of a forensic accountant. If you are considering a divorce Attorney Gisondo offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where he will answer general questions, discuss fees, and give you a chance to get to know him. You can call his office for an appointment at (561) 530-4568. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and for new clients on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. If you want to know more about Attorney Gisondo and his law practice, please visit his website at . **Categories:** Board Certified Lawyer, Family Law, Legal Advice --- ### [What is a Lawyer Retainer Fee and How does it Work](https://gisondolaw.com/what-is-a-lawyer-retainer-fee-and-how-does-it-work/) **Published:** July 27, 2022 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** ### Lawyer Retainer Fee Lawyers charge a fee for their services, as most people do for professional services. Their fees may seem high, but when you consider the years of education and the number of exams it takes along with ongoing educational requirements by the Bar, most lawyers charge an amount reflecting their accomplishments. It is always a good idea to find out about a lawyer’s fee arrangements before you decide to hire them or sign a client contract, as there are different ways a lawyer typically handles their fee requirements. In most instances, at least a certain percentage of the projected cost will be required up-front before the lawyer will begin your case. The word used for the required up-front money is “retainer”. In other words, the up-front money holds or retains the lawyer’s services. There are three types of retainers commonly used by most lawyers. **General**: This type of retainer covers the lawyer’s services for a specific period of time. Typically lawyers charge by the hour, so the lawyer would estimate the number of hours needed to complete the case and times it by their hourly rate. If the lawyer needs more hours than the retainer covers, they will ask for more payment to continue. If it takes fewer hours than anticipated, the remaining money will be refunded. Any litigating costs will also be added. **Retaining fee**: A lump sum is placed in a trust fund to cover the costs related to the case. These costs can include filing fees, preparation, mediation (in Florida, for example, most Family Law matters are required to attend mediation before a court date in front of a judge can be scheduled), depositions, motions, and presentation in court. The hourly rate for the lawyer’s time is also included in the final cost calculation, and any money needed to complete the case will be paid. When the case is completed, if all the money is not used, the remainder will be returned. **Special retainer:** Sometimes, a lawyer will simply charge a flat fee. The fee is designed to cover the entire cost of the client’s case, from start to finish. The lawyer has calculated what should be a reasonable cost for litigating the case. If, however, the cost is less than anticipated, the lawyer keeps all the money, and none is returned. On the flip side, should the case become complicated and cost more than anticipated, the client is not charged for the additional time or expenses. Additionally, should the client decide to terminate the lawyer before the case is finished, no money will be returned. As mentioned at the beginning of this blog, if you don’t want some possible costly surprises when you hire a lawyer, you need to discuss retainer fees and how they will work before you sign a contract. For someone needing a Family Law lawyer and living in Florida in the counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough or New York, or Washington DC, Attorney Grant Gisondo, a board-certified Marital and Family Law attorney, is ready to help. He has over a decade of successfully representing clients in the areas of Marital and Family Law, including pre and post-marital agreements, divorce (dissolution of marriage), equitable distribution of marital assets and liabilities, alimony, child support, parental timesharing, parenting plans, and post-decree modifications. To help you answer your questions, including how his fee arrangements work, and to get to know him, Attorney Gisondo offers a free, initial, in-office consultation. You can make an appointment by calling his office, located in Palm Beach Gardens, at (561) 530-4568. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9;00 AM to 5:00 PM and for new clients on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. To learn more about Attorney Gisondo and his law practice, you can check his website at [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). **Categories:** Retainer --- ### [How to Impeach a Trial Witness](https://gisondolaw.com/how-to-impeach-a-trial-witness/) **Published:** November 6, 2017 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Definition of “impeachment of a witness” from Black’s Law Library: “where the believability of a witness is questioned that is based on the testimony of other witnesses.” Believability in a courtroom refers to whether a witness is speaking the truth. While most persons will be truthful, there are exceptions and if it can be proven by any party that the witness is not likely telling the truth, the witness will be impeached and their testimony will not be admissible in the court proceedings. The key word is “proven” and both the defense attorney and the prosecuting attorney have the right to examine, cross examine, and redirect questions to the witness whose testimony is in question. There are a number of areas where a person’s credibility can be in question, and if proven to be so, the witness is impeached. These areas include: 1. Mental incapability to tell the truth as it was witnessed at the time of the incidence in question. If it can be proven the witness was under the influence of alcohol or drugs when witnessing the event it is highly unlikely the truth of the observation was accurately observed. Also, a history of serious physical or mental health problems can affect a person’s ability to be an accurate witness. 2. A person could be biased against the accused and actually, hope the accused will be found guilty. Their testimony could then be untruthful in an attempt to discredit the person on trial, or, say a former friend, in the case of a family law matter such as a divorce. Often former co-workers, romantic partners, or disgruntled family members can carry a grudge over into the courtroom, making their testimony biased. 3. If the witness has a criminal history of long standing it may be assumed their testimony will not be truthful. A conviction of a misdemeanor, such as shoplifting, a number of years ago would not count as a cause for impeachment if the action or similar small offenses have not been repeated. Juvenile convictions are not admissible for impeachment. 4. Changing the story the witness tells on the stand when compared to former accounts but with different details can be considered a false testimony. This information can come from former oral statements put into writing. However, the witness must be given a chance to explain why the prior statement(s) differ from the courtroom testimony before an impeachment can be given. 5. Other witnesses can prove that material facts stated by the witness to be impeached are not truthful. Again, “proof” is the key word here. An experienced attorney will know to carefully check the background of witnesses he or she plans to use. In addition, the attorney should review with each witness all facts the witness will be questioned on to make sure the answers line up with the facts of the case in question. While it is true, opposing counsel may ask unexpected questions, if the witness is well acquainted with the facts in the case, his or her testimony will most likely be the truth. **Categories:** Legal Advice --- ### [What to Do if Your Spouse Won’t Sign the Divorce Papers](https://gisondolaw.com/what-to-do-if-your-spouse-wont-sign-the-divorce-papers/) **Published:** December 19, 2022 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Divorce, or as it is now usually termed, dissolution of marriage, is not something most people want to have happen to their happy ever after marriage. In fact, it sometimes happens one of the parties in the divorce does not want the divorce and refuses to cooperate or sign a marital agreement. Each state has statutes determining how divorces are granted and what happens if one party is unwilling to agree to any terms of the divorce. For the purpose of this blog, we will look at the state of Florida. Florida is a no-fault state when it comes to divorce. In other words, there does not need to be any reason for divorce other than one party in a marriage wanting the divorce. And, the party wanting the divorce can actually be the party with fault, such as adultery, but it matters not. If a person wants a divorce in Florida, they can obtain one by following the legal steps to gain a judge’s final order dissolving their marriage. The other party does not have to agree or accept; it will just happen anyway. As an uncontested or simple divorce requires both parties to agree on everything and to both sign the agreement, a divorce where only one party is in accord will be a contested divorce. A divorce of this type in the state of Florida will need to go to mediation and, as this will not work, move on to Family court. In court, a judge will be ready to hear both sides, but in the end, if one of the parties wants a divorce, it will be granted. Anytime there is a contested divorce, it is a good idea for each party to have professional legal representation, even if a party does not want a divorce. As there will be a divorce, it is best to have an attorney to help make sure such concerns as alimony (spousal support) and equitable distribution of assets and liabilities are addressed fully and carefully by the judge. A party may be so heartbroken they seemingly don’t care what happens in their future, but a family law attorney will know the reality of the future and fight for their client’s rights. Divorce is never easy but having a caring and experienced Family Law attorney to help take the divorce through the legal process makes a positive difference. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Broward, Miami-Dade, Orange, or Hillsborough Counties in Florida or Washington DC or New York, Board-Certified Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo can help. He has been actively practicing Marital and Family Law for over a decade and offers a free initial consultation to get acquainted with him and answer general questions regarding your concerns. Divorce is one of his specialties. You can call his main office in Palm Beach Gardens (561) 530-4568 or his office in Delray (561) 530-4669, or his office in West Palm Beach (561) 530-4486, or his office in Stuart (772) 742-4709 to make an appointment for a free consultation. To learn more about Attorney Gisondo’s law practice, his mission statement and guiding principles, his awards, and client reviews, please visit his website [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). **Categories:** Divorce Law News, Legal Advice --- ### [Timesharing and Virtual Schooling during COVID](https://gisondolaw.com/timesharing-and-virtual-schooling-during-covid/) **Published:** September 28, 2020 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** COVID continues to dominate the way our children are educated. In many states, Florida included, many schools are closed and those that can open do so on irregular schedules, sometimes children going half days or every other day. In addition to schools being closed or off a regular schedule, most school districts offer parents a choice whether to send their child to school or keep them home and do the schooling virtually. Most states offer several ways children can be schooled at home. All this being said, if parents are forced or decide to school their children from home, that fact can and does often disrupt the parenting plan for families where there has been divorce or separation. Most parenting plans set out a schedule of days with overnights for each parent. Schooling from home, however, rarely is able to follow a parenting plan set down and adjudicated before COVID interfered. While the new arrangement for child care during each school day makes for adjustments, there are ways a couple can work things out to best meet the needs of their child. Probably the best and easiest way to accommodate the need for one parent to be at home each day with their child is for parents to work together to arrange a suitable daily care plan. For example, one parent may be able to do their work from home, and their work is such they can supervise the child at the same time they are working. The other parent can then come in the evening to take the child for overnight to give the daily care parent a break. Then weekends can be set up for every other week. If, however, a child is too young to work online independently, parents may have to alternate daily schedule such as one do mornings the other afternoons and then keep to the parenting plan for overnights. Another idea is for parents to arrange their workdays to every other day or week and keep the child on their non-workday. Working together, a couple can find a way to provide daily supervisory care until schools reopen. Unfortunately, many parents cannot get along well enough to work out a home care plan for their child. In these cases, when parents can’t act alone, it is time to speak with their attorney to get help in creating a workable plan. Parental timesharing does not stop because of COVID, and the courts require a reasonable arrangement when necessity creates the need for adjustments to the parenting plan. Like it or not, parents will need to be flexible in the best interest of their child.. If you live in Florida in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough County or New York, or Washington DC, Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo knows about adjusting parenting plans during COVID. If your original attorney is no longer available, Attorney Gisondo can help. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation to provide answers to questions and to share how he can help. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and for new clients from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM on Saturdays. You can call his office phone at (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment. **Categories:** COVID l9, Family Law, Lawyer’s Advice, Time Sharing --- ### [Meaning of Continuity of a Stable, Satisfactory Environment Regarding Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/meaning-of-continuity-of-a-stable-satisfactory-environment-regarding-timesharing/) **Published:** October 8, 2020 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Parental timesharing for minor children has, in most states, including Florida, replaced the practice of custody for minor children where there is a primary or residential parent and a secondary or nonresidential parent. Over the years of experience and research, it has been proven that children develop to their best potential when they are cared for and nurtured by both parents. Unfortunately, in perhaps the majority of families in the US, both parents are not together whether in marriage or a living arrangement. The practice of primary and secondary custody simply does not allow a child equal access to and influence of each parent. Parental timesharing works much better for the healthy development of children. That being said, it is interesting to look at how Family Court sets up the parameters of parental timesharing. There are 20 factors found in Florida Statute 61:13, which a judge will consider when making his or her determination of the exact structure of a couple’s parental timesharing arrangement. Ideally, the time spent with each parent, including overnights, will be equal, but the outcome of each factor can make a difference. One of the factors in Florida Statute 61.13, factor 61.13(3)(d), reads, “The length of time the child has lived in a stable, satisfactory environment and the desirability of maintaining continuity.” What do the words stable, satisfactory, environment, and continuity mean in reference to a parental timesharing arrangement? **Satisfactory:** if a child has been living in a home where he or she has been getting their needs met such as love and attention from both parents, safe dwelling, enough healthy food, proper supervision, medical and dental needs met, regular attendance at school for school-age children, activities outside of TV and ipads, peer social interactions, and reasonable discipline then a satisfactory life for a child was taking place. **Stable:** Were both parents involved with the care and nurturing of their children on a regular basis, or did one parent perhaps travel a lot or spend the majority of his or her nonworking hours away from the home? How often has the family moved from one home to another, even in the same residential area and particularly when the move caused the child to need to change schools? Have other adults, not the parents, been primarily responsible for the child’s care? Have other adults been living in the home either regularly or off and on? **Environment:** The environment of the child does not mean the physical structure where the child lives or the quality of the child’s bedroom. Environment takes into consideration the overall living experience of the child, including how satisfactory and stable the home life of the child has been and for how long it has been the way it is at present. Sometimes the environment will have changed for better or for worse, and the factors causing this change will be examined. **Continuity:** This refers to the hope that the courts can provide a timesharing plan that will, in the case of a proven satisfactory, stable environment, be as rich as possible for the continued care and nurturing of the minor child by both parents. When the environment has been found lacking, a judge will set up a parenting plan best suited to the on-going needs of the minor child. Setting up the parental timesharing plan is one of the most important decisions a judge must make. Hopefully, parents can work out a reasonable timesharing agreement during mediation, but a judge will still have to approve the marital agreement before the final judgment. Florida Family Courts work hard to live up to their motto “in the best interest of the child and so make the final parental timesharing arrangement a top priority. **Categories:** Child Support, COVID l9, Family Law, Parenting, Time Sharing --- ### [DONT WAIT - If You're Headed for a Divorce, Don’t Wait to Retain an Attorney](https://gisondolaw.com/dont-wait-if-youre-headed-for-a-divorce-dont-wait-to-retain-an-attorney/) **Published:** May 17, 2022 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** If you are headed for a [divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/), it is in your best interest to retain an attorney before deciding on the finality of your decision. Even if you think you can “go it alone” in the divorce process, it is wise to at least seek professional legal advice to help you think through the process to make sure you understand how the process works. There are so many twists and turns in seeking a divorce with the outcome in your best interest that it is highly unlikely you will know the right twists and turns to take. While legal advice does cost money, the money you save from making costly mistakes can easily overtake the money you spend on advice. If you have minor children or real estate, you cannot file for a simple divorce so retaining an attorney is essential. But why should you think about [retaining an attorney](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/) before making the final decision about seeking a divorce.? - By thinking ahead, you can take your time and research several Family Law attorneys in your area. It is best to use a Family Law attorney as they will know and understand the divorce law in your state and be familiar with family court and how it works. - Many attorneys have a free, initial, in-office consultation where you can talk with the attorney in person and gain a general understanding of how a divorce proceeding works. At this meeting, you can find out if you relate well to the attorney and find out their fee arrangements. - An attorney will go over with you the reasons you are considering a divorce and help you make sure this is what you really want. The attorney will help you weigh the pros and cons of your decision. - Before you have a chance to make a mistake in the way you handle your divorce, an attorney will share with you such important information as how to collect proof for financial concerns, what is and is not safe when it comes to posting on social media that could be used as evidence in a courtroom, how to best tell your children in an age-related situation, what precautions to take if you already have a romantic partner, and suggestion on how to communicate with your spouse regarding divorce issues. - Answer your questions regarding some of the myths surrounding a divorce, such as “women always get alimony and men always pay it” and “men rarely get custody of a minor child.” Seeking a divorce is rarely something a person can accomplish without professional legal advice. And, waiting until the last minute to decide on retaining an attorney can lead to confusion and potential problems with your case. You need to know ahead of time what you can expect (although sometimes there are unexpected glitches that were not anticipated). Too, having decided on the right attorney to represent you will make a positive difference in the amount of stress and anxiety you will experience as you move through your divorce. For more information on divorce for those living in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough or in New York or Washington DC Family Law attorney Grant Gisonodo, a board-certified attorney who has practiced for over a decade, is available to answer your questions if you are considering retaining a divorce attorney. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and for new clients on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. Please call his office located in Palm Beach Gardens at (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment. **Categories:** Lawyer’s Advice, Retainer --- ### [How does Alimony Work? Do I still Pay Alimony With 50/50 Timesharing?](https://gisondolaw.com/how-does-alimony-work-do-i-still-pay-alimony-with-50-50-timesharing/) **Published:** May 26, 2022 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** **How does alimony work with timesharing** The quick answer to do I pay [alimony](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/) with 50/50 timesharing is yes if alimony is ordered. Occasionally, however, the requirements for alimony are not met, and alimony will not be awarded at the same time a [50/50 timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/) will be awarded. In legal fact, the awarding of timesharing and the awarding of alimony are two very different facets of Family Law. Each has its own set of laws., rules, requirements, and guidelines. Also, it is important to understand that each state will have its own, sometimes very different, Statutes regarding the arranging of parental timesharing and the awarding of alimony. This blog will focus on the question of alimony and parental timesharing in the state of Florida. **Parental timesharing:** For several years now, Florida has, for the most part, done away with the concept of [child custody](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/) except in extreme cases such as when one or both parents are in jail, too ill physically or mentally to care for a minor child, or have been convicted of child abuse or domestic violence. Florida family court now favors minor children being raised and nurtured by both parents as equally as possible. Ideally, a timetable schedule is set up where each parent will have their minor child 50% of the time, including overnights. Extras such as birthdays, holidays, and vacations are negotiated in what is termed the parenting plan. Sometimes a parent’s work schedule or study commitment will not allow a full 50% timesharing. Still, most judges feel parents must make sacrifices in their minor child’s interest, not the other way around. Florida family court has a motto “in the best interest of the child’ and judges are determined to have this happen whenever possible. **Alimony:** Now termed spousal support, alimony is when money is paid from one spouse to the other spouse during divorce proceedings as in Temporary Alimony or following the dissolution of marriage with one of five possible types of awards. A judge awards alimony based on several factors, primarily the financial capacity of each party and the reasonable costs of living required of each party. When possible, a judge tries to see each party be able to live post-divorce somewhat close to the standard of living they had during their marriage. However, this may not be possible, particularly if one party has not earned an income and the other party must contribute an alimony payment taking a chunk out of their income. Other factors a judge considers are the age, health, and earning potential of each party. Additionally, economic, non-economic, contribution or lost economic potential provided by each party during the marriage is considered. Especially in long-term marriages, those over l7 years, Permanent Alimony, a monthly amount, may be awarded for a party’s lifetime unless they remarry or maintain a non-relative cohabitation. Other types of alimony in Florida, each with its specific requirements and awards, are Lump-Sum, Bridge-the-Gap, Durational, and Rehabilitative. If you look carefully at what alimony and 50/50 parental timesharing are designed to accomplish in Florida Family Court, you will note they are separate entities, their awards not dependent on each other. Child support is another matter, as determining the cost of caring for minor children can be affected by an alimony award. Also, when turned around, the amount of money available for alimony can be affected by how much child support will be required. **Categories:** Lawyer’s Advice, Retainer --- ### [How to Communicate Efficiently with your Attorney](https://gisondolaw.com/how-to-efficiently-communicate-with-your-attorney/) **Published:** April 30, 2020 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Communication, likely one of the most important social skills related to the human (and animal) species, is not something a person should take casually or for granted. How to use speech, emotions, and body language to effectively share information between two or more persons becomes a powerful tool, whether for a positive or a negative outcome. Such concerns as taking into account the communication style of those listening, finding empathy with the listener, and hearing what the listener has to say in return are all necessary components of efficient communication. And, efficient communication with your attorney is vitally necessary if your case is to be handled in a manner conducive to a well-managed presentation and hopeful, positive outcome. While an attorney is well educated and likely to have learned the value and skill of good communication, it is also necessary for the client to try to communicate with his or her attorney in a manner that will enable both attorney and client to understand each other and the issues at hand. As in most cases where one is a professional and the other needing the help of that professional, there are ground rules that will encourage efficient communication. 1. **Be a good listener:** This is true of both attorney and client. Listen to what the other person is saying, letting him or her finish their thought before you jump in with your own. 2. **Observe body language:** The way a person uses their body and tone of voice will tell a lot about how the communication is going. Watch your own body language as well as that of the attorney. 3. **Be open-minded:** Hear what each other is saying without being judgmental. Explain your point of view but listen to the other’s point of view. 4. **Ask questions:** If you have questions regarding what is said, ask them politely. 5. **Answer questions:** Make sure you answer the attorney’s questions in a helpful manner, providing evidence when and where needed. 6. **Agree to disagree:** When, after a reasonable time of communication, there is no agreement, table the issue until later when it can be looked at in perhaps a new light or in the light of compromise. 7. **Have facts organized:** Attorneys are busy professionals and will respond best to communication that is factual, organized, and pertinent to the subject at hand. In other words, don’t waste the attorney’s time or your money. 8. **Learn the attorney’s preferred method of communication:** Right from your first meeting with an attorney, find out what type of communication the attorney prefers. In today’s world of multiple ways to communicate, it is best to communicate how your attorney likes to communicate. Often an attorney will use texting or phone calls for some issues, emails and letters for others, and office visits for others. 9. **Learn what times are best to contact the attorney:** Find out what time of day the attorney prefers to be contacted. Also, find out if contact over a weekend or holiday is acceptable. Too, learn the approximate length of time to expect to wait before the attorney returns communication. 10. **Are there other staff personnel to help with communication?** Most attorneys have paralegals, secretaries, and office managers who can help with needed communication. Find out how to use these assistants effectively. Effectively communicating with your attorney is vital to the success of your case. An attorney cannot do his or her best if a client is unreachable, unorganized, and not willing to take the time to listen, discuss, and decide. Being a professional legal counsel does not make one a magic dispenser of justice. However, when both attorney and client work together with positive, effective communication, a case will progress with success. If you live in Florida in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Broward, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, or Orange County or New York or Washington DC and are looking for a Family Law attorney, Grant Gisondo has over a decade of practice and will look forward to meeting you. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation to answer questions and communicate how he can help. You can call his office in West Palm Beach at (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment. Office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM, for new clients. **Categories:** Family Law, Laws and Women, Lawyer’s Advice, Legal Advice, Necessary Forms --- ### [What to Know When a Child Flies to Visit Parents During COVID](https://gisondolaw.com/what-to-know-when-a-minor-child-must-fly-to-visit-parents-in-different-states-during-covid/) **Published:** December 2, 2020 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Life must go on even during the current COVID pandemic. This life includes the timesharing orders between parents of minor children. When it is nice if both parents live in the same geographical area, it today’s transient society, it often happens that parents live miles and sometimes states apart. As most parental timesharing plans include instructions on allowing minor children to visit, even when many miles separate them, it is important to understand how a minor child can fly between parents. If a minor child needs to fly without an accompanying adult, the child is considered an unaccompanied minor, and airlines have certain restrictions and arrangements in place. Each airline has its own set of rules, age restrictions, and fees, and it is wise to check each airline’s website for all the details. There are also listings on Google that compare each airline’s requirements, fees, and recommendations for flying unaccompanied minors. Too, the COVID pandemic has made some changes for most airlines, including eliminating or drastically cutting back on international travel. Also, masks must be worn in the airport and on the entire flight, and social distancing followed. Looking at the rules of airline travel of unaccompanied minors in general, there are several suggestions that apply to all airlines. These include: - Have proper identification for the child and the authorized person meeting the arriving child. - Adult sending children must have a gate pass to take the child to the departing gate. The child will board early, but the adult must wait in the departing gate area until the plane has left the ground. - Call the receiving adult that the child is in the air. - The adult meeting the child must be on time and have a valid gate pass and ID. - As food is no longer available, it is wise to pack snacks or light lunch if the flight is long. Bottled and canned drinks are still available. - No medication can be held or given during the flight. - Instruct children on wearing face masks at all times and being aware of social distancing. - Pack some age-appropriate books and games and, when possible, an iPad or tablet. Be sure electronics are charged as some airlines do not have on-board charging capabilities. Headsets or other listening devices are a good idea. - If the flight will be long, a small pillow and light blanket is a good idea. - Have the child bring a light jacket or sweater as planes are often cold - Know the rules for connecting flights, delays, and cancelations for your chosen airline and help the child to understand these rules as best their age allows. - Make sure written itinerary information, some form of ID, and contact information are in the child’s on-flight carry-on, and the child knows where it is. - Realize a flight attendant cannot be with the child at all times, so be sure the child knows he or she can use the call button to get help. An attendant will check on the child frequently during the flight. - Make sure the child understands not to leave the plane until an attendant is with them to make connections or meet the adult at arrival. Taking advantage of having minor children being able to fly unaccompanied is great when it comes to working out parental timesharing agreements. Just be sure to understand the requirements of the airline you choose and help your child plan and understand with you. Always arrive early, have necessary forms filled out, and proper identification easily presentable as you may be asked for it at several points. **Categories:** COVID l9, Divorce Law News, Family Law, Lawyer’s Advice, Parenting --- ### [How Might Virtual Learning & Remote Work Affect Shared Parenting & Child Support?](https://gisondolaw.com/how-might-virtual-learning-and-working-from-home/) **Published:** December 28, 2020 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Due to the COVID pandemic, working from home and virtual learning has now been in effect for many months and, in some areas, is still an everyday occurrence. In fact, some soothsayers are predicting that this change in the way we live is becoming the new norm. In many instances, schools and businesses are finding it financially beneficial to keep doors closed, and students and employees studying and working from home. For some, this change in venue is welcomed, but for many, especially those who depend on parenting plans and child support, there are and will continue to be possible legal consequences. Consider the following: - A reduction in income from working fewer hours, which often accompanies a relocation to staying at home to work or even worse, the loss of a job altogether, can adversely affect both the parent giving child support and the parent receiving it. Going back to court to receive a modification in child support may become necessary. First, there is the legal expense, and then, in the case of the parent receiving support, the reduction of that support. Both parties suffer as no one wants to make less income, lose their job, or receive less monetary support in caring for minor children. - Who will care for the minor children on a 24/7 basis? This continued care will often cause a parenting plan to need revision. This can be true even if a parent is working from home as some jobs require periods of time for, say, zoom call conferencing. How can a person conduct an important conference call with young children making noise in the background? Too, if the children are school age, there will be daily virtual studying to be done, and an adult needs to be continually available for help and encouragement for a child to stay on task. Most parenting plans do not address this concern on an on-going basis, and so again, a return to court for modification will likely be necessary. Hopefully, the parents can work out a satisfactory solution during mediation as Family courts are extremely backed up. - Another legal hitch that may need addressing with a return to court for modification is the number of overnights. Shared parenting, or parental timesharing as it is usually referred to, tries to have minor children spend equal amounts of overnights with each parent. Arrangements adjudicated in the parenting order may no longer be workable depending on who will be caring full-time for the children and when. For example, if one parent must work outside the home, day-to-day care may fall more heavily with the stay-at-home parent. Having to get a child up extra early to drop him or her off just to accommodate an overnight isn’t fair to the child or parent who must now give daily care and student oversight. Trying to reorganize the care and nurturing of minor children during these trying and possibly permanent times may take competent legal help to negotiate. If you live in Florida in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough Counties or New York or Washington DC Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo is ready to help. His office is located in Palm Beach Gardens, where he offers a free, initial, in-office consultation. You can call (361) 530-4568 to make an appointment between 9:00 AM and 5:00 PM Monday through Friday and, for new clients, on Saturdays between 8:30 AM and 1:00 PM. **Categories:** Child Support, COVID l9, Family Law, Parenting, Time Sharing --- ### [When is it Time to Hire a Lawyer?](https://gisondolaw.com/when-is-it-time-to-hire-a-lawyer/) **Published:** February 15, 2022 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Hiring a lawyer is an important step in planning and negotiating most legal proceedings. As to the exact time to hire a lawyer, the answer, in most cases, is the sooner, the better. But why is this so? What about trying to save some money and see what you can do on your own first? Looking at planning a divorce, for example, you will see there are definite advantages to finding the right Family Law lawyer as soon as you are thinking about divorce. Right from the beginning, when you are still in the thinking stage, a Family Law lawyer can help you sort through your reasons for wanting a divorce. Sometimes after talking with a lawyer, you may decide to try marriage counseling or other ideas before proceeding with the divorce. They can also tell you what steps you will need to take to obtain a divorce and if a no-contest or contested divorce would work the best for your situation. And, should you decide to proceed with a divorce, the lawyer will map out their strategy for representing you and how you will be billed. Trying to go it alone, even for a little while, can prove to be time-consuming and costly. While it is true the Florida Statutes on divorce will give you the legal details, many areas are difficult for an untrained person to understand. Another part of representing yourself is figuring out what paperwork is needed and the best way to fill it all out. Then you must know where and how to file the paperwork. Even if you have no minor children created or adopted from the marriage, no marital real property, no disagreement regarding alimony and equitable distribution of assets and liabilities, and both parties agree on the divorce, there are still a lot of hoops to jump through. Bringing in a Family Law lawyer right from the beginning will ensure the entire legal process for divorce from the initial filing to mediation, too (if mediation is unsuccessful), building a strong case to final representation in the courtroom will be done correctly and professionally. In most instances, the financial outcome of a well-handled divorce will be greater than the lawyer’s cost. Your lawyer will also be able to help with knowing what type of proofs you will need and locating expert witnesses when necessary. If you are considering a divorce and have questions or concerns and live in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, or Orange or in Washington DC or New York, you can contact board-certified Family Law attorney Grant Gisondo to set up a free, initial, in-office consultation. He has been in a successful Family Law practice for over a decade. His office is located in Palm Beach Gardens, where he is available Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:30 PM and for new clients on Saturday from 8:00 AM to 1:00 PM. To call for an appointment, the number is (561) 530-4568. You can check his website to learn more about Attorney Gisondo and how his practice can help. **Categories:** Attorney Consultation, Family Law --- ### [What is Income for The Calculation of Child Support and Alimony?](https://gisondolaw.com/what-is-income-for-the-calculation-of-child-support-and-alimony/) **Published:** March 2, 2021 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Child support and alimony are two of the most crucial decisions made during a dissolution of marriage (divorce). Child support can also be ordered if parents have never married each other or even lived together. Creating a child is the bottom line for child support. Whatever the circumstance for needing alimony or child support, there are considerations. The calculation of income supporting the awarding of alimony and [child support](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-arrearages/) is as follows and is applicable for each party: - **Salary:** How much money per month/year before taxes and deductions does an individual make? A salary is a lump sum amount earned irregardless of the number of hours worked. A wage is the amount of money earned per hour worked times the number of hours worked over a specified period of time. Wages are sometimes difficult to determine as there can be many different arrangements, such as working X number of hours per week or working only when called to work and being sent home when work slows. Your attorney will help your figure out how to correctly determine your wage. - **Overtime/bonuses:** The average workweek is 40 hours, and time spent on the job after 40 hours is considered overtime. Also, working on major holidays can be considered overtime. The usual pay scale for overtime is time and a half. In other words, if you make $10.00 an hour for 40 hours, you would earn $15.00 an hour for overtime. Another amount of earnings you will need to figure in your income is bonuses. Sometimes these bonuses are surprises, so your work history will be considered. Again, your attorney can help you know the right amount to claim. - **Business income (less any expenses required to produce the income):** This income comes from a business you own by yourself or with others. It is a good idea to have your attorney go over these funds with you to be sure you are submitting the correct amount. - **Disability income:** This income would come from the state if you have been declared legally disabled and unable to work. Checks are monthly for a specific amount. - **Personal/IRA/Retirement:** any income you receive from a regular source such as a family member, IRA, or retirement must be included as income. - **Interest and Dividends on Financial Accounts:** Any money coming in as interest or a dividend from such sources as stocks, investments, bonds, or money markets, will need to be reported as income. An attorney can help you determine income from these assets. - **Rental income:** Should you own any real estate beyond the family home and rent out said real estate, the rent money you receive must be counted as income. Check with your attorney if costs of maintaining the rental property can be deducted from the rent amount received. - **Trust income:** Any money being received from a trust account must be counted. - **In-Kind** money is determined by, for example, the fair amount of rent you would be paying if you had to pay for the free housing your parents are giving you or the cost of a car rental for the car you are regularly borrowing. Figuring out the correct calculations for alimony and child support can be tricky. You don’t want to leave anything out as should a judge determine you were avoiding the truth, the end result could cost you way more money than you think you might be saving by eliminating certain facts. Always tell your attorney the whole truth and let him or her help you calculate an accurate amount. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough County in Florida or New York or Washington D, C., Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo can help with your alimony and child support calculations. For answers to your questions, Attorney Gisondo offers a free, in-office initial consultation to answer general questions. He can also share how he would be able to help in your specific case. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:AM to 5:00 PM and for new clients on Saturdays from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. You can call his office at (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment. **Categories:** Child Custody, Child Support, Divorce Law News, Family Law --- ### [How to keep your kids out of court (protecting children from litigating a divorce)](https://gisondolaw.com/how-to-keep-your-kids-out-of-court-protecting-children-from-litigating-a-divorce/) **Published:** February 19, 2019 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Divorce, or dissolution of marriage as it is now called in most states, is sometimes even harder on children that it is on the adults. Especially minor children are affected as they have no say in what will happen to their future life and in fact, will be made to go along with the final judgment signed by a judge. Not only will they, in many cases, need to move to a new home but will now have two homes to split their overnights. How stressful it must be to have to bounce from one house to the other on a regular basis, dealing with different environments and personalities as their parents move on with their lives. Children must also see the persons they love the most go through emotional anguish and, unfortunately all to often watch angry exchanges between their parents. Too, if parents aren’t careful, they will speak unkindly about each other to their children, often in hopes of getting a child to “take their side” and even turn against the other parent. All of the above situations are wrong,yet they happen in most families when a divorce is pending and frequently continue as time goes on. And what about older, adult children? They too are deeply affected when their parents divorce. They too need to be handled with understanding and honesty to keep them as free as possible from the actual litigation process and to help them adjust to the changes in their family in the years that follow. First and foremost, parents need to remember they are, indeed, parents. They are the ones who brought their children into the world and are responsible for continuing to care and nurture those children through their entire life. Their children are not cause for the marital break-up and should not be made to be an actual part of it. Sometimes a parent has put children ahead of a spouse to such a degree the spouse feels abandoned but, once again, that is not the fault of the child. Whenever possible parents should shield children of all ages from the ugly parts of divorce, especially during litigation, while at the same time providing help for channeling their grief and guidance for what the future may bring. Here are some tips that can help keep children out of the “courtroom” drama. 1\. Be honest with children about what is happening to the family as they have known it. This should be done at a time when emotions are stable, and both parents can share together with their children. Allow time for questions. 2\. Don’t play “the blame game” either in words or actions.This includes talking down about the other parent. While difficult to do sometimes, especially when such issues as adultery or abusive behavior are involved, children need to feel loved by and be allowed to love each parent. 3\. Keep communication lines open as children often feel they shouldn’t ask questions or feel they are to blame for their parents divorcing. Have a regular sharing time if possible, even if it must be with one parent at a time. Seeking the help of a family counselor, especially for minor children, can help a child have a safe place to vent their feelings and concerns and gain a sense of control over their life. 4\. While children aren’t part of the actual decision-making process, especially if a judge will be making the final decisions, it is important to allow children to express their feelings on how they would like things to go at the final outcome. For example, there are items in the parenting plan such as extramural activities, church attendance, school attendance,what nights work best for overnights at one house or the other, that children can have an input which hopefully helps them feel a part of deciding their future. Here is where, if parents can create a marital settlement, a mediation is so much better than a courtroom decision. A marital settlement, because it is created by the couple, not a judge, can incorporate some of their children’s wishes. 5\. Unless it is essential for a realistic outcome, children, minor or adult, should not be put on the witness stand to testify to some aspect of their parent’s marriage. 6\. Neither parent should try to “buy” the children to hopefully have a child “pick a favorite.”Parents should agree on what extras could be appropriate to help a child through the difficult time of litigation,and each parent be allowed to share in the gift giving. While families will differ in how they handle their children’s needs and concerns during the litigation of a divorce, there should be a bottom line of commonality. Both Parents should continually express their love as they reassure their children that whatever their future holds, neither parent will abandon them and that in no way did the children cause the divorce to happen. **Categories:** Divorce Law News, Family Law, Legal Advice, Parenting, Paternity --- ### [How Long Does Spousal Support in Florida Last](https://gisondolaw.com/how-long-does-spousal-support-in-florida-last/) **Published:** December 30, 2022 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Spousal support in Florida is a somewhat new term used in a divorce to take the place of the word alimony. For many years alimony was almost always awarded to a woman, but that has changed. With the rise of women in the workplace, sometimes earning more than their husbands, support after a divorce can, and often does, go to either the husband or the wife. For this reason, the term spousal support is used in place of alimony. In Florida, there are six types of spousal support, each with its time factor determining the length of the support. The six types of Florida spousal support and how long each type lasts are as follows: **Temporary**: just as the word temporary suggests, this type of spousal support is temporary, awarded only during the actual divorce process and ending immediately when the divorce is final. Depending on how long the divorce takes, sometimes many months, even years, will determine how long this type of spousal support lasts. **Lump sum**: this is a one-time payment of spousal support following the final judgment. There is no way to return to court for additional spousal support in the future. **Permanent**: this type of spousal support is often used for long-term marriages of 17 years or more and marriages where one spouse earns the income while the other spouse stays home to care for the home, including children. Once awarded, this type of spousal support is for the lifetime of both the party receiving the award and the party paying it. Sometimes situations in life change both in receiving and paying, and either party, if all the qualifications are met, can return to court to ask for a modification. Additionally, if the party receiving spousal support remarries or enters into cohabitation with a nonrelative, the spousal support will stop and cannot be reinstated should that marriage or relationship fail. **Bridge-the-gap:** This type of spousal support is awarded for no more than two years and is designed to help the party “bridge the gap” between the life they were living when married to their new standard of living and social standing (often substantially reduced due to less income and social position) following the divorce. **Durational:** the length of this type of spousal support is no longer than the length of the marriage. Stay-at-home Moms or Dads are often the recipients of durational spousal support. **Rehabilitative:** this type of spousal support is designed to help a party who has not worked to learn skills or gain an education to become gainfully employed to support themselves. Another reason this type of spousal support is awarded is to allow a party to become better qualified to earn a higher income which will be needed following the divorce. A rehabilitation plan will be created, which must be followed, or this type of spousal support will end. If the party receiving the rehabilitative support finishes the plan early, the support will also end. If you are planning to divorce and think you should be eligible for spousal support, be sure to make this a part of your questions when searching for a Family Law attorney to represent you. Board-certified Family Law attorney Grant Gisondo has been successfully representing clients through divorce, including the area of spousal support, for over a decade. He works with people in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough Counties, and New York and Washington, DC. For more information and to learn about his free, initial, in-office consultation, please call his office at (561) 530-4568 and visit his website online at [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). **Categories:** Lawyer’s Advice, Legal Advice --- ### [My Ex Is Not Following Our Parenting Plan](https://gisondolaw.com/my-ex-is-not-following-our-parenting-plan/) **Published:** March 1, 2019 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** In many states, including Florida, whenever the court is needed to determine the outcome of a minor child where both parents will be involved in shared parenting a parenting plan is required. This is true for parents who have never married or even lived together as well as for parents who have married and are divorcing.A parenting plan will include the number of overnights for each parent and where the overnights will take place. All medical, educational, religious, and discipline decisions are to be made jointly so the parenting plan will lay out the way this should happen. For example, unless it is an emergency, doctor and dental visits must be agreed upon before the child is seen by a professional. Other examples would be a child’s school cannot be changed without the consent of both parents nor can a parent expect a child to attend a specific church without the consent of both parents.Even decisions such as where the child will be picked up and returned for parental overnights, what happens when a parent cannot take their overnight time who then gets the child, how will the child communicate with the “other “ parent such as phone times and whether face time is allowed, and who pays for what extras such as sports or ballet will be included. Medical, dental, and life insurance will also be determined as part of the parenting plan. All of this is most helpful and especially beneficial for the child. But what happens when the “ex” decides to stop following the parenting plan which the judge has made part of the final judgment? Each state has their own set of guidelines for bringing the matter of noncompliance before the court. This blog will look at the state of Florida. The legal process for bringing a parent to court for not following the parenting plan handed down with the final judgment is termed filing for a civil contempt of court ruling on the offending party.Contempt in the legal sense basically means a person refuses to obey the order, decree or mandate of a judge.The purpose of a civil contempt ruling is to encourage, and in a sense coerce, a party to, in the future, faithfully follow the parenting plan. A disciplinary action will be adjudicated to the party found in contempt as a consequence for not following their parenting plan. Fines, imprisonment in the local jail, and other sanctions are all options for a judge to choose from. Not following a parenting plan is considered a serious offense in the state of Florida as the plan was developed “in the best interest of the child,” Florida’s Family Court motto. Gaining a contempt ruling on a parent failing to follow the court ordered parenting plan is not easy and, if not done correctly will result in the court denying the contempt.Whichever party has been affected by the breach in following the parenting plan is responsible for providing evidence the other party should be held in contempt.There must be firm evidence which can be testified to in court under oath or the evidence presented to the court where the judge can examine it. This evidence must include proof that the party facing contempt could have complied, in other words,had the ability to comply, but quite simply refused to do so. If payment of some sort, such as paying for extracurricular activities or day camp is cause for potential contempt, a “purge” provision must be created by the court allowing the party to do as was instructed in the parenting plan and thus purge themselves from contempt. Using a Family Law attorney experienced in taking contempt cases for noncompliance of a parenting plan is essential for a party to be adequately represented in court. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, or Orange County in Florida or in New York or Washington DC, Family Law attorney Grant Gisondo has over 10 years of experience in helping clients needing to gain a contempt ruling for an ex-spouse who is not following their parenting plan. Attorney Gisondo offers a free, initial, in-office consultation so you can meet with him personally and learn what is necessary to obtain a contempt ruling. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and, for new clients, on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. To make an appointment,please call his office at (561) 530-4568. **Categories:** Divorce Law News, Family Law, Legal Advice, Parenting, Paternity --- ### [What is Mandatory Disclosure (Fla. R. 12.285)](https://gisondolaw.com/what-is-mandatory-disclosure-fla-r-12-285/) **Published:** May 17, 2017 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Mandatory disclosure refers to the in-depth financial disclosure required by Florida law for most legal actions where monetary information is pertinent to the case or where there will be a monetary award as part of the final settlement, such as child support, alimony, and/or debt satisfaction. Both parties in the legal action must submit a mandatory disclosure and the information contained therein must be accurate, up-to-date, and be able to be backed up with proof when required. Proof required is for information prior to the serving of the financial affidavit, and will include: - Pay stubs back 3 months - State and federal tax returns covering income, gifts, and intangible personal property for the past year - All loan applications (including credit cards) during the past 12 months - Deeds and promissory notes initiated during the past 12 months - All periodic checking account statements for last 3 months and all other accounts for the last year whether the accounts are still open or not. Any account where the party’s name appears whether joint or individual as well as an account on behalf of another person or in someone else’s name on the party’s behalf is included. - Most recent statement from any retirement, pension plan, profit sharing, or deferred compensation. - Last periodic statement, declaration page, and certificate for all life insurance policies. - Promissory notes for the last 12 months, charge account and credit card statements, and records of indebtedness from the date of filing to the previous 3 months. - All premarital and postmarital agreements, which were properly written, signed and notarized to be acceptable in court. - Court order requiring a party to receive or pay child support or alimony. - Tangible evidence and documents showing a party’s claim of special equity or nonmarital ownership of an asset or debt dated from the acquiring date of the asset or debt to the date of production or from the date of marriage, if based on acquisition before marriage. - If the party has ownership or has an interest in a corporation, trust, or partnership greater than 30% tax returns for the last 3 years must be provided. This is a simple breakdown of the requirements for mandatory disclosure. The appropriate financial affidavit must be filed with the court and the parties cannot waive this requirement. To learn all the extenuating details surrounding mandatory disclosure, search online for Florida Rule 12.285. **Categories:** Alimony, Child Support --- ### [Legal Vs. Ethical Obligations For Your Children](https://gisondolaw.com/legal-vs-ethical-obligations-for-your-children/) **Published:** May 13, 2017 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** No Duty To Pay For College, Car Etc. What does “duty” mean when it comes to paying for your children’s needs? First, let’s look at the legal definition for “duty”, the one found online at Black’s Law Dictionary: “In its use in Jurisprudence this word is the correlative of right. Thus, whenever there exists a right in any person, there also rests a corresponding duty upon some other person or upon all persons generally. But it is also used, in a wider sense, to designate that class of moral obligations which lie outside the jural sphere; such, namely, as rest upon an imperative ethical basis, but have not been recognized by the law as within its proper province for purposes of enforcement or redress. Thus, gratitude towards a benefactor is a duty, but its refusal will not ground an action.” In this meaning ‘duty’ is the equivalent of moral ‘obligation’ as distinguished from a ‘legal obligation’. In simple terms, when it comes to your children’s needs, you have a legal duty, or responsibility, to provide whatever obligations the court sets down in a judgment or you can expect a legal action against you for the omission. On the other hand, as a parent, there are many obligations, which, depending on your circumstances both financial and filial, you should ethically provide for your children, but failing to do so will not bring about any legal action against you. Let’s now look at what legal duties might ensue verses what ethical duties might be appropriately considered for your children’s well being. Legal duties, obligations: based on Florida Family Law, which is adamant about the philosophy “in the best interest of the child” if there is to be a legal judgment regarding your duties or obligations as a parent, the following will likely be addressed: 1. Child support 2. Health insurance 3. Life insurance 4. At least one overnight spent with your minor child/children. 5. Shared decision making with the other parent including medical, religious, education, and discipline issues. 6. Pay a percentage portion of such expenses as doctor co-pays, dental, athletic and/or lesson expenses, counseling, day care, and/or camps, to name a few. 7. If there are special needs minor children their particular additional expenses will be shared and child support continued beyond age l8. 8. Continued child support for a child beyond the age of l8 if he/she will be considered a dependent while attending university. Ethical duties, obligations: In the area of ethics there is, of course, a wide variance of just what a parent feels is “right” to provide for their minor child/children. A lot depends on the financial situation a parent is in but, and sometimes unfortunately, it usually depends on just how much a parent wants to be involved with their child/children’s life/lives. In fact, some parents will do only what they are adjudicated to do and no more. What is ethical to one person may or may not be ethical to someone else. Here are some possible ethical obligations a parent might consider: 1. Providing adequate and appropriate clothing. 2. Making sure there are fun and educational outings on a regular basis. 3. Attending functions where their child/children are involved, even when there are costs involved. 4. Helping to pay for University expenses 5. Providing gifts such as a bicycle, skateboard, graduation prom formal, etc. 6. Helping purchase a car. 7. Helping with homework and providing necessary electronic devices and study aids such as a calculator and computer. 8. Providing an allowance and/or reasonable amount of spending money (depending on age of child). In the final analysis, there will be legal obligations that you must pay and there will be ethical obligations you should pay, given your set of circumstances. And, in the end, the law will decide what you must legally pay in the care and nurturing of your child/children; you will decide what you will ethically do for the care and nurturing of your child/children. **Categories:** Child Support, Family Law, Time Sharing --- ### [Legal Advice: Why It Can't Be Given Away For Free](https://gisondolaw.com/legal-advice-why-it-cant-be-given-away-for-free/) **Published:** April 14, 2017 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** To begin with, let’s take a look at just what “legal advice” is. Going online it is interesting to note there are numerous definitions from a wide variety of sources. Each definition has similarities but there are some subtle differences. The following are several of the most complete: Wikipedia: “the giving of a professional or formal opinion regarding the substance or procedures of the law in relation to a particular factual situation.” State Definitions of the Practice of Law-American Bar Association: “Providing advice or preparing documents for another, which affect legal rights or duties.” Regarding Florida in particular it states “giving legal advice and counsel to others as to their rights and obligations under the law and the preparation of legal instruments, including contracts, by which legal rights are either obtained, secured or given away,” Black’s Law Dictionary: “view, opinion, the counsel given by lawyers to their clients; an opinion expressed as to the wisdom of future conduct.” Legal Advice Dictionary: “the giving of a formal opinion regarding the substance or procedure of the law usually received from a solicitor, barrister or lawyer, ordinarily for a fee” FindLaw: “Legal advice refers to the written or oral counsel about a legal matter that would affect the rights and responsibilities of the person receiving the advice. In addition, actual legal advice requires careful analysis of the law as it applies to a person’s specific situation–as opposed for speculation based on generic facts.” While it is true many people today are choosing to represent themselves there is still a need for legal advice and representation from a practicing attorney whose profession is to provide accurate and up to date legal advice and help. It is not against the law for an attorney to give free legal advice and help but in most instances, unless the work is pro bono for a specific situation, giving legal advice for free is not a favorable idea. To begin with, and probably the most important, is that it takes many years and a great deal of intense study to understand and interpret the law. Additionally, each state has its own set of laws and to make matters even more complicated, those laws are constantly changing. As with any professional whether fixing your body or your car or building your house or handling the books for your business, fair recompense is standardly expected. Attorneys deserve to be paid too. Furthermore, if a practicing attorney gives free advice or fills out documents, and anything goes wrong, it opens him or her to malpractice liability. He/she should be in a position to take care of the situation and this would not happen if there was no fee received. There are many places a person can go to get ideas and information regarding legal matters. Often documents can be downloaded. Many courthouses have pamphlets with helpful information regarding general concerns such as divorce and child support. Information will give procedures to be followed by all, such as where to file a petition and a copy of certain forms to be filled out. All states have Statutes detailing their state’s particular rules and guidelines and these statues can be viewed online and downloaded, if desired. However, specific legal advice and help pertaining to a specific situation is available only from attorneys who are well worth their years of training and their on-going knowledge of just what is necessary for your individual needs and concerns. **Categories:** Legal Advice --- ### [Why Choose a Family Law Attorney Vs. a General Practice Attorney](https://gisondolaw.com/why-choose-a-family-law-attorney-vs-a-general-practice-attorney/) **Published:** April 14, 2017 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Before answering the question as to why choose a family law attorney vs. a general practice attorney it is important to understand the areas of law practiced by each. A Family Law Attorney practices in the areas of law dealing directly with issues involving families in civil court matters. These issues include child support and its arrears and post judgment modifications, dissolution of marriage (divorce), parental time sharing (child custody) and its relocation and post judgment modification, spousal support (alimony) and its post judgment modification, equitable distribution of marital and non marital property and liabilities, pre and postnuptial agreements, bankruptcy, and adoption. A General Practice Attorney does not limit his or her law practice to any one particular area of law. He or she might choose several areas, which could include criminal law, business law, real estate law, family law, accident and personal injury law, and bankruptcy. For example a general practice attorney can help an individual defend a serious traffic violation, draw up their will, incorporate a small business, buy a house, write a court acceptable prenuptial agreement, and handle an adoption. In a way, this can be compared to the general practitioner or family doctor who gets to know all areas of a person’s life and is able to treat symptoms as they occur over the years. At first glance it would seem there is small need for an attorney who practices only in the area of family law. Years ago, this was probably true when family law matters such as child support and custody, divorce, and equitable distribution were much less complicated and issues such as pre and postnuptial agreements, bankruptcy, and adoption were not common. Today, however, with each state having their own set of laws and guidelines regarding family law issues as well as a divorce rate hovering around 50% and bankruptcy and prenuptial agreements on the upswing, it takes an attorney much more time and knowledge to give a thorough and well thought out representation to serious family law concerns. Just like frosting a cake, if the icing is spread too thin there will be holes for the cake to show through and the final result will not be completely satisfactory. If you are looking for an attorney to represent you in just a serious family law matter is it wise to choose a Family Law attorney. This attorney must be licensed to practice in the county in which you claim residence. For those living in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, or Orange counties in Florida, in Washington DC, or New York attorney Grant Gisondo is a well established Family Law attorney who will give personal, caring, and professional representation to your concerns. His office is in Palm Beach Gardens where he offers an initial, free, in-office consultation. He will meet with you personally to answer questions and explain how he can help. His office now offers Saturday hours from 8:30 am to 1:00 pm for new clients as well as his regular weekly hours. Call (561) 530-4568 for an appointment. **Categories:** Child Support, Family Law, Prenuptial Agreements --- ### [What Exactly Is The Best Interest of The Child Standard Defined and Meaning](https://gisondolaw.com/what-exactly-is-the-best-interest-of-the-child-standard-defined-and-meaning/) **Published:** April 5, 2017 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** For much of history, and indeed until the last forty or so years, the fate of a minor child, 18 being the age of emancipation, was totally in the hands of the parents or legal guardian. Minor children were “seen but not heard” and even in a courtroom setting decisions were made for them as to what was most convenient and in the best interests of the caregiving adults. Not so anymore. In fact, in many states, Florida being one of these, the standard for legal decisions involving minor children is “The Best Interest of the Child”. How is this defined and what exactly does this mean? Definition: The definition of The Best Interest of the Child as found in the online legal dictionary is “A standard used in family law to make decisions impacting a child in matters of adoption, child custody, guardianship, and visitation, among other issues. It is a subjective, discretionary test, in which all circumstance affecting the child are taken into account.” Whether the legal decisions made for a child are done privately with all legal caregivers agreeing, as in an agreement made during a mediation, or are adjudicated in the courtroom by the decision of a judge, Florida law requires the ultimate goal for these decisions to promote and encourage the child’s physical and emotional development, mental health, security, and hoped for overall happiness. In Florida the term “parental timesharing”, which will include developing a mandatory parenting plan, now takes the place of the terms “custody” and “visitation”. (There are, however extenuating circumstances when sole custody will be awarded. Click links to learn more about parental timesharing and sole custody) Both parents are expected to nurture their child/children through to young adulthood using the “best interests of the child” standard. To help parents accomplish this, before a dissolution of marriage is granted, both parents are required by law to attend a state approved, four hour Parent Education and Family Stabilization course. What does “In The Best Interests of the Child” Standard mean? In Florida, statute 61.13 lists 20 guidelines to be considered in each case by the judge who will either make the final decision or approve the agreement on parental timesharing and the parenting plan developed during a mediation. The parenting plan will spell out how joint decision making involving medical, discipline, education, and religious concerns will be made. The 20 guidelines found in Florida Statute 61.13 to meet the standard of “In The Best Interest of the Child” are paraphrased as follows: 1\. Parents and legal guardians must be able to show how they will consider the best interests of the child before their own needs or wishes. 2\. How will parental responsibilities be divided following the dissolution of marriage as well as how much time the child will spend with a third party such as a grandparent or caregiver? 3\. In the past, how has each parent and legal guardian shown that the care and decisions made for the child were in the child’s best interest? 4\. The length of time the child has lived in a stable, healthy environment and consideration if this same environment should continue. 5\. The best way to develop a parenting plan which will take into account the time needed to travel to accomplish visitations based on the age of the child/children involved. 6\. Moral behavior of the parents or legal guardians. 7\. The physical and mental health of the parents and legal guardians. 8\. In the past, how has the child behaved and performed at home, in school, and in the community? 9\. Consider the preference of a child who has intelligence, understanding, and sufficient knowledge to make their own reasonable choices. 10\. How well does a parent or legal guardian know the child? For example: Who are their friends? What do they enjoy doing? What are their favorite foods? 11\. Be able to show a consistent framework for routines including meals, homework, bedtime, and discipline. 12\. Show both parents are willing to respect each other, especially in the area of their child’s concerns. How will they communicate and are they willing to present a unified front of what is best for their child/children? 13\. Is there any evidence a parent or legal guardian has a prior or pending action of child abuse, neglect, abandonment, or sexual violence? 14\. Evidence a party has lied regarding activities in section (m). 15\. Have parenting tasks been successfully handled pre-trial and is this likely to continue post-trial? This concerns all who will be legally caring for the minor child. 16\. Show past and present involvement and interest in child’s school concerns as well as extracurricular activities. 17\. Demonstrate how each caregiver will keep the child’s environment free from substance abuse. 18\. Prove each parent or legal guardian will not discuss case proceedings with the child or show the child paperwork regarding parental timesharing. Further, each parent shall agree to speak kindly about the other parent in front of the child. 19\. Show that each parent and legal guardian understands about the developmental stages and subsequent needs of any minor child involved. 20\. All factors deemed important when making a specific parenting plan, as well the timesharing schedule. As with most issues involving a contested dissolution of marriage (divorce), especially when there are minor children involved it is imperative to find an experienced Family Law Attorney to guide and represent you. For those living in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough counties in Florida, Washington, DC, or New York Attorney Grant Gisondo is ready to help with over 10 years of experience in Family Law. His office is in Palm Beach Gardens where he offers a free, initial, in-office consultation. He will meet with you personally to answer questions and share how he can help. Call **(561) 530-4568** for an appointment. New clients can make appointments on Saturdays from 8:30 am to 1:00 pm as well as on weekdays. **Categories:** Child Custody, Child Support, Time Sharing --- ### [Imputation of income](https://gisondolaw.com/imputation-of-income/) **Published:** March 16, 2017 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** One of the most important and most difficult aspects of determining the final outcome of a dissolution of marriage (divorce) in the State of Florida is deciding on the income allotted to each spouse. This amount, will of course, determine how much spousal support (alimony) will be paid/received and, if minor children are involved, how much child support will be paid/received. Both parties are subject to the scrutiny of the legal guidelines for determining income found in Florida Family Law Statute 61.30 and include imputed income when either party is self-employed as well as imputed income when either party can be proven to have intentionally lowered their income by being unemployed or underemployed without justifiable cause. According to the online law dictionary the definition of imputed income is “An income level assigned to an individual that is greater than the individual’s actual earnings.” To impute or calculate income when self employed one must include actual money earned, bonuses received, and place a monetary or income value on perks such as free rent when using the home for office space, and/or the cost of vehicles provided by the business which are also used for personal as well as business purposes. Cell phones, entertainment, trips, and restaurant meals can also be included as income if they were subject in any way to personal use. Another example of self employed imputed income would be the cost of a paid vacation in exchange for repairs made on a customer’s yacht. To learn more on this subject refer to Attorney Gisondo’s blog “[All About a Self Employed Spouse and How to Impute Income.](https://gisondolaw.com/all-about-a-self-employed-spouse-and-how-to-impute-income/)” When it comes to calculating income for either party when not self-employed, money earned in wages, bonuses, perks such as trips, vehicles, expense accounts, and any items which add to the employed person’s IRS declarations must be equated into dollar and cents income. Cost to operate or maintain required assets such as a car for business purposes will be deducted from the total income. Here is where an experienced Family Law attorney will be needed to help navigate the many twists and turns of what is counted as income and what is not. Sometimes a forensic accountant will utilized. While it would be helpful if each party would honestly report their income, in truth this does not always happen. In fact, there are many instances when one party or the other or even both will voluntarily create a situation which is not truly indicative of their income or income potential. This is done with the hope of lessening child or spousal support or of increasing the need to receive a larger amount. If it can be proven this is the case, a judge will often impute or include in a person’s income an amount equal to the value of what a person could or should be earning to help contribute to the support of their spouse and/or minor children. The imputed income of working 40 hours a week at minimum wage is sometimes used as the calculating amount, but this can be higher or lower depending on an individual’s circumstance. For example: A party has, for several years, been earning an income of $165,000 a year and about the time the divorce petition was filed, took a different job at $35,00 a year. No particular reason can be found such as health issues or job layoffs, that required a job change. In this case, a judge will likely “impute” or place a value on the decreased wages and add that amount to the income of the party in question. This will mean when spousal support or child support is calculated, the amount owing will include the fact the party paying will be adjudicated an amount equal to what would be expected when the paying party was earning $65,000 a year. Additionally, if a party is underemployed, in other words, working at a job, say as a salesperson, when they have a degree in teaching or engineering, a judge can encourage a party to use their education and/or previous experience to earn an “imputed” amount on which spousal support and/or child support will be figured. To find out more about voluntary underemployment read Attorney Gisondo’s blog “[What is voluntary underemployment](https://gisondolaw.com/what-is-voluntary-underemployment/)?” If a party is completely unemployed a Judge may order them to find a job using their skills and education and “impute” an income of anticipation when determining spousal or child support. While imputing income is commonly done, based on the guidelines in Florida Statute 61.30 there are also guidelines for extenuating circumstances a Judge will take into consideration before imputation of income occurs. These circumstances can include recent job layoff, health issues affecting what kinds of employment are possible, availability of child care, ages of children, access to reasonable transportation, job availability in party’s skill area and educational level, and the fact a party has earnestly been seeking employment but has been unable, for some time, to find a suitable job. Should you have further questions regarding imputed income and live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange or Hillsborough county in Florida, Washington DC, or New York attorney Gisondo offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where he will meet with you personally to answer questions and show you how he can help. For the convenience of new clients, in addition to weekdays, Saturday hours from 8:30 am to 1:00 pm are offered. Call his office at (561) 530-4568 for an appointment. **Categories:** Alimony, Child Support, Divorce Law News, Family Law --- ### [What is Voluntary Underemployment?](https://gisondolaw.com/what-is-voluntary-underemployment/) **Published:** March 15, 2017 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** In plain English, voluntary underemployment is when an individual chooses to not work for pay or to work at a job that does not reflect that person’s skills, abilities, or education. But why would this make a difference in a Family Law case involving child support or alimony? As long as a person is managing on the income available to them, what difference does it make? In the state of Florida, for example, it does make a difference, which is spelled out in Florida Statute 61 covering dissolution of marriage (divorce), child support, and parental timesharing (custody). By looking at some essential definitions and reflecting on how the amount of child support and alimony is determined it will be seen that voluntary underemployment can make a big difference. A person may even be subject to a monetary decision based on imputed income, sometimes requiring a job change if one is to meet their child support or alimony payments or be able to live on the income these payments provide. **Voluntary:** When used in reference to underemployment, indicates an individual’s unpressured choice to work in a job with less income and/or responsibilities than the individual is capable of. **Underemployment:** Sometimes the job market is such that more appropriate employment taking advantage of one’s education, skills, and/or experience is just not available or perhaps providing stay-at-home child care makes good sense in deference to paying another provider. Unfortunately, there are persons who voluntarily choose to be underemployed to make it appear they need more alimony or child support. Or, on the other side, a person hopes to show they cannot pay the child support or alimony needed to meet state requirements. **Imputed income:** This is income, which could be earned if a person were employed in a situation more suitable to their abilities. In a sense it is a form of projected income which the court will sometimes use to determine the actual amount of alimony or child support awarded either in the original dissolution of marriage or at a modification. **Florida Statute 61:** This statute contains all the guidelines and laws pertaining to dissolution of marriage (divorce) including child support and alimony. This can be read in entirety by going on line. Here you will find voluntary underemployment defined in regards to how child support and alimony can be awarded. Each case is different, but it is not uncommon for a judge to order one or both parties to find a job, which better meets the financial needs of their dissolution of marriage. Even in cases where a parent really wants to stay home to be a full time parent, sometimes that person is ordered to find a job in order to help provide support for minor children. Too, alimony can be denied or reduced if a party chooses not to be employed to their potential. When the person paying volunteers to be underemployed they are sometimes ordered to pay more than their present income warrants, an amount based on imputed income. When deciding to seek a dissolution of marriage or child support (parents do not have to be married to receive or to pay child support) or when seeking modification of a marital agreement, it is imperative to locate an experienced Family Law attorney to help pursue your case and be able to explain the ins and outs including the ramifications of being voluntarily underemployed. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, or Orange County in Florida or in Washington DC and New York you will find Attorney Grant Gisondo an experienced Family Law attorney able to guide you through child support and/or alimony. Attorney Gisondo practices in Palm Beach Gardens. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where he will meet with you personally to answer questions and explain how he can help. And. if you are a new client, he has office hours on Saturday from 8:30 am to 1:00 pm. Call (561) 530-4568 for an appointment. Attorney Gisondo comes highly recommended. On his website, you can read about his practice and see the positive comments from both well satisfied clients and his legal peers. **Categories:** Divorce Law News, Family Law --- ### [Enforcing a Marital Settlement Agreement](https://gisondolaw.com/enforcing-a-marital-settlement-agreement/) **Published:** March 2, 2017 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** A Marital Settlement Agreement, as defined by Nolos Plain English Law Dictionary is “The document that sets out the terms of a divorce settlement between two spouses. The marital settlement agreement (MSA) is usually incorporated into the final judgment so that it has the force of a court order.” Areas covered in a MSA include division of marital property both real and personal, marital debt, alimony (spousal support), parental timesharing, and child support. And, depending on an individual case, other concerns such as relocation parameters, attorney fees, and/or a monetary settlement other than alimony may be a part of the MSA. The dissolution of marriage is completed. The final settlement, MSA, either from mediation or a judge’s decision, is signed by the judge and put into a final judgment document. Each party has a copy of this final judgment document, a copy is filed with the court, and each party is expected to fulfill the requirements therein. While this is the hoped for and expected outcome of a final settlement, sometimes one party or the other does not follow through with what is expected. What happens then? Unfortunately, especially if a person’s financial situation, health, or domicile spirals downward, there is not always a way to enforce settlement requirements. However, in most instances it is worth at least talking with an experienced Family Law attorney to see if there are ways to seek help in rectifying the situation and enforcing the marital settlement agreement. Some of the possible areas of enforcement help provided by a court can include the following. **Child support and arrearage:** In Florida, a marital settlement agreement in which there are provisions made for minor children, is developed in the best interests of the child and the court expects all concerned to honor the adjudicated outcomes. When either party fails to provide the required amount of child support, the court will take seriously the matter of arrearage. The offended party can petition the court to take appropriate arrearage actions by using either a family law attorney or, at no cost, use the Florida Department of Revenue child Support Enforcement. As there are usually over 1,000 cases being handled at a time, using the latter, however, can take many months and there is no contact with the attorney representing the case until the day of the hearing. Following the presentation of evidence regarding the amount of arrearage and the reasons for the problem, a judge will order the entire delinquent amount to be paid and child support to be resumed as ordered in the MSA. If this cannot or will not be done, until the back amount is paid the offending party will be adjudicated consequences which can include the revoking of a driver’s license and/or car registration and license plate, the taking of any income tax refunds to be applied to the arrearage, garnishing wages or monies in a bank account, and even incarceration of up to 179 days. Additionally, future child support payments are usually ordered to be paid through the court to better ensure their enforcement. **Alimony (spousal support):** While it is usually more difficult to collect back owed alimony, with the help of an experienced Family Law Attorney (there is no free state legal help) it is possible to petition the court to put pressure on the offending party by use of garnishing wages, retirement funds, and/or social security payments. As there is no relocation limits unless there are minor children, the offending party will often move to another state from the final judgment, which makes the recovering of alimony arrearages even more difficult. **Parental Timesharing:** A parent or legal caregiver can be held in contempt of court for not adhering to the parenting plan which includes decision making on education, discipline, medical, and religion as well as how communication and transportation will take place between child and each party involved. Also, not following the timesharing arrangements as prescribed can be cause for contempt. To be in civil contempt means when a party is able but refuses to comply with a court order. The court will attempt to have the order complied with and can use means such as ordering appropriate enforcement of the order, having the party in contempt pay part of the other party’s attorney fees, and/or time in jail. Inappropriate relocation of a minor child or adjudicated caregiver can also result in contempt. **Debts:** When MSA debts that are ongoing such as credit cards, mortgages, and/or structured payments become delinquent, there is little a court can do. The court can order the payments to be caught up and resumed but the party involved cannot be held in contempt, as these debts are a private matter. It becomes up to the party holding the debt such as a bank, car dealership, or company to pursue payment of the debt in question. Sometimes bankruptcy will be the solution to these issues. As can easily be seen the area of enforcing a marital settlement agreement can be fraught with difficulties. Finding an experienced Family Law Attorney is essential to getting the best possible outcome. If you live in Palm Beach, Broward, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Orange, or Hillsborough counties in Florida or Washington, DC, or New York Attorney Grant Gisondo is available and experienced to help. HIs office is in Palm Beach Gardens and he can be reached at (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment for an initial, free, in-office consultation. He will meet with you personally. Also, by visiting his web-site you can learn more details about issues such as child support and arrearage, alimony, parental timesharing, equitable distribution of marital assets and liabilities, bankruptcy, pre and post nuptial agreements, divorce (dissolution of marriage), and post judgment modifications for alimony and child support. Additionally, these are all areas in which Attorney Gisondo is experienced and can represent you. **Categories:** Alimony, Child Support, Family Law, Time Sharing --- ### [All About a Self Employed Spouse and How to Impute Income](https://gisondolaw.com/all-about-a-self-employed-spouse-and-how-to-impute-income/) **Published:** March 2, 2017 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** In almost all instances, when a couple is going through a disillusion of marriage (divorce) probably the most contested and important item is the financial outcomes which will largely determine the future of each spouse. While it is true parental timesharing (custody), when there are minor children involved, probably ranks the highest concern, without adequate financial considerations both in child support and alimony, the ability to care adequately for a minor child can be severely hampered. Income and expenses of both parties are considered when determining how monies should be adjudicated. And, while this sounds simple to do, in reality figuring out one’s income can take a number of twists and turns. One of these twists is experienced when either or both parties are self employed. Here there is no employer records to verify income, bonuses, or a variety of perks with imputed value, How then does a self employed person present their true income to be used to figure child support and/or alimony? It becomes even trickier when one or both parties want to make their income total as small as possible. Each party will want proof of just how the income was computed and will often take issue with areas included or excluded in the final amount. Obviously the person who will be paying wants his or her income to be as low as possible while the person receiving the alimony or child support will want the income of the payer as high as possible. The following paragraphs will discuss some ways self employed income can be calculated, but in many instances a professional account or tax expert will be used to investigate and present proof for the final amount of earned self employment income. While income reported to the IRS is representative of a self employed person’s earnings, there are often write offs included which are not solely related to the operation of business and for the purpose of family law financial determinations are considered a personal benefit rather than legitimately related to the operation of the business. These write offs are frequently written back into a self employed person’s income for the purpose of determining child support and/or alimony. Here there are two categories of expenses: 1. **Soft expenses:** These expenses are not usually considered necessary to the running of the business and are usually written back into the income total. Soft expenses can include restaurant meals, entertainment, trips, car and cell phone if used in any way for personal needs, and at-home office space if a part of the regular home expenses such as house payments or rent and utilities. 2. **Hard expenses:** usually kept, these expenses are legitimate expenses necessary to run the self employed person’s business and can include rent for office space away from the home, employees pay and expenses, and advertisement costs. Tools, office machinery, office paperwork expenses, and work related gas mileage expenses could also be included here. As each case is different there will be a number of possibilities for both hard and soft expenses. Another consideration when a self employed person is computing their income for family law purposes, is what is called **Imputed or Attributing expenses**. These expenses occur when there is cash or non-cash compensation for the performance of services related to the business. An example would be the gift of airline tickets in exchange for a self employed carpenter building a deck on a client’s home. These airline tickets have an imputed value, the price of which must be added to the self employed person’s income. Again, imputed income is often a gray area, sometimes easily covered up, and may take a professional to ferret out the truth. All in all, figuring out a self employed person’s income for the purpose of determining child support or alimony can, unless the presenting party is straightforward and honest, often become a difficult process. Using an experienced Family Law attorney such as Grant Gisondo, if you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, or Orange counties in Florida, Washington DC, or New York can be of great help in working with the problem of accurately determining the income of a self employed spouse for the use in a case involving disillusionment of marriage. He will work with you and can recommend a financial specialist when needed. Call his office in Palm Beach Gardens at (561) 530-4568 for a free, initial, in-office consultation. **Categories:** Alimony, Child Support, Family Law --- ### [Why Minor Children Should Not Testify Against Their Parents - A personal Opinion](https://gisondolaw.com/why-minor-children-should-not-testify-against-their-parents-a-personal-opinion/) **Published:** January 18, 2017 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** The opinion presented in this blog is representative of Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo who practices in West Palm Beach, Florida. Questions were asked to Dr. Julia Meldau, Ed. D, majoring in Child and Youth Studies, who has worked professionally with young children for many years both as teacher and school administrator. There were numerous times when minor children in her professional care were a part of a court litigation such as a custody dispute, divorce contention, and/or a child abuse or criminal allegation against their parent(s). While it would seem the best way to obtain first hand information regarding a minor child’s welfare would be to ask a child directly, assuming the child was old enough to speak with some understanding, this is very rarely the case. Children can be easily persuaded to say what an adult “wants” them to say as children can be bribed or even threatened with unpleasant or hurtful consequences. Additionally, children are generally very protective of their parents, even those who have been abusive. Dr. Meldau believes strongly that there are other ways to learn what a child has seen, heard, or feels than having them testify in a courtroom, particularly when it involves their parent(s). The following questions and her answers give greater insight into the problems and solutions of minor children testifying against their parents. At what age would a child be able to answer questions about their care and the adults who provide that care? Obviously, a baby or toddler who is just learning to talk would not be able to verbally respond to questions. However, even infants and toddlers will show body language, such as flinching or crying when put in a situation with someone who has inflicted pain. Observing interactions with the very young is an important way to determine if their caregivers are nurturing or likely abusive. As a child ages, usually around three years, they will be able to verbalize their concerns and observations. In a healthy environment a child is free to express their concerns while in an abusive or extremely dysfunctional environment a child can be afraid or even be unaware that their situation is detrimental. If mistreatment is all they have known, a very young child has no comparison. In the case of abuse, it has been proven young children would rather have a hurtful touch than no touch at all. The touch of another human being is essential to life. In fact, children who don’t receive attention except when they are being “naughty” will act out to get attention, even if it is physical punishment. As children reach elementary school age through high school they would be able to testify against their parents but there would almost always be consequences. What kind of consequences could come from testifying against a parent (s)? Probably the most harmful consequence to minor children or even adult children is that by testifying against a parent they are “taking sides” and stand a good chance of losing the affection and positive attention of that parent. Unless a parent has been extremely abusive a child desires to be a part of each parent’s life in a loving and nurturing way. Additionally, children frequently feel they are part of the reason their parent’s are, for example, getting a divorce or treating them in a way the court deems unfit. Children blame themselves for “being too loud”, “taking up too much of their parent’s time”, “costing too much money to feed, clothe, etc”, not doing well in school, being the wrong sex or not even being wanted in the first place. By testifying against their parents a minor child can develop an even greater guilt complex than he/she has by now adding even more reason for their parent’s problems. Unfortunately, there is also the fact that parents will sometimes promise special favors or bribes or worse, severe punishment or horrible consequences, such as getting rid of the child’s pet, unless the child testifies in the manner the parent dictates. If the minor child does not testify, how can the court determine what information he or she might know that could be helpful? There are several ways minor children can be gently and lovingly worked with to gain important information. In Florida there is a system called Guardian Ad Litem where a specially trained person who works as a court advocate to speak in the best interest of the child can be assigned to work with a minor child. Minor children, caregivers, and persons directly involved with the children will be talked with. Great care is given to listening and observing the child. The Guardian Ad Litem will report to the judge who will then be able to have a much clearer understanding of what the child knows and/or needs. If there is time, another helpful way to work with a child is to have the judge order the family to receive counseling with a family therapist or psychologist. As an expert witness the counselor can then help the judge understand what has or is happening in such a way as not to damage the child-parent relationship. Too, counseling can help a child who is feeling guilty about being the cause for their family’s problems to realize he or she is not to blame. Sometimes family friends, teachers, or other relatives can testify to what a child has told them, but an experienced Family Law Attorney needs to help them do it in such a way as to keep the parent-child relationship as intact as possible and not betray the trust and confidentiality the child has developed with the adult testifying. In conclusion, Dr. Meldau emphasized that, in her opinion, a minor child should not have to testify against their parent. The parent-child bond is too important and too strong to take any unnecessary chances it will be broken. Even children whose parent(s) are incarcerated still want them to be a part of their lives. And certainly, in most instances, after a divorce children want to be an equal part of both parent’s lives. **Categories:** Family Law --- ### [What is a Forensic Accountant’s Role in a Divorce?](https://gisondolaw.com/what-is-a-forensic-accountants-role-in-a-divorce/) **Published:** January 18, 2017 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Most frequently a [forensic accountant’s](https://www.hg.org/article.asp?id=42825) role in a divorce (now termed dissolution of marriage) is in the courtroom as an expert witness. As an expert witness the forensic account is allowed to testify in his/her area of expertise even though never having, been witness to any occurrence relating to the lawsuit. The areas of expertise of a forensic accountant include accounting, auditing, and investigative skills involving monetary considerations and concerns. And, when it comes to a divorce, there are a number of monetary considerations and concerns where the expertise of a forensic account can often prove or disprove an issue being presented and/or contested. In fact, in all divorces there are four financial considerations, income, expenses, assets, and debts, all of which can, when needed, be examined, investigated, and reported on by forensic accountants. In addition to courtroom testimony, a forensic accountant can be of great help as a consultant to a Family Law attorney as he/she is preparing a case for the client. Four of the most disputed and important issues to be negotiated when dissolving a marriage are alimony, equitable distribution of assets and liabilities, child support, and retirement programs. While couples should be up front with information in these areas, unfortunately this does not always happen. This is particularly true when one party has had control of the “purse strings” during the marriage and for whatever reason has not shared the financial side of the marriage with their spouse. As a result there can be a hiding or deferring of income and assets or in some cases quietly transferring to others what should have stayed in the marriage. A forensic accountant can, by use of their expert knowledge and experience in the areas of financial document analysis, auditing techniques, and accounting procedures, ferret out the truth with regards to actual income earned, acquisition of marital assets, taxes paid, true market value of a business, and debts paid and owed. In shortened terms, as Darrell Dorrell, a forensic account puts it, forensic accounting is “The art and science of investigating people and money”, a most useful tool during divorce litigation. The information a forensic account can discover is available to anyone but is most often used when a large amount of money, a business, or high end income, assets and liabilities are in question. As the cost of obtaining in depth financial information is a factor to consider, it is usually wise to weigh the perceived benefits against the investigative costs. On a more positive note, when there are a number of extenuating circumstances surrounding dissolution of marriage, there are additional ways a forensic accountant can help. These professionals are qualified to help determine who should receive child support and how much that support should be. A thorough look at the past, present, and projected post-divorce lifestyle of a family can help determine if alimony is appropriate (and this can be for either spouse) and if so, what kind and how much. Too, lifestyle analysis can determine if either spouse is pretending to live higher or lower than in actuality, which could affect the amount of alimony and child support paid or received. In the case of a business owned and managed by a spouse it will be important to be sure there are not two sets of books, one for the IRS and one for the owner’s view as well as learning if the spouse is using an inappropriate amount of business income to pay personal expenses. The bottom line for an attorney handling a divorce is to help their client receive what is right and fairly due them as a result of their client’s years of marriage. And, when minor children are involved, it is equally important they will be cared for financially as well as emotionally and physically. The use of a forensic account as a consultant and/or an expert witness to present their findings to the court can often make the difference between a fair outcome and an outcome favoring an undeserving spouse. **Categories:** Alimony, Child Support, Divorce Law News, Family Law --- ### [The Importance of Professionalism in the Legal Profession](https://gisondolaw.com/the-importance-of-professionalism-in-the-legal-profession/) **Published:** June 29, 2017 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** The very word “profession’ denotes there is supposed to be professionalism around somewhere, but where is the somewhere? Unfortunately, due to much unprofessional behavior among lawyers over the years, it is a joke in some circles that there probably isn’t a lawyer left practicing professionalism. This of course isn’t true and hopefully this blog will give some positive insight. It is interesting to note that the legal profession itself is concerned with the professionalism of its members and in April of 2015 a conference organized by the Harvard Law School Center on the Legal Profession was held to deal directly with the subject of Breathing New Life Into Professionalism in the Practice of Law. The conference, attended by over 100 leaders from a wide range of legal services was based on an essay written by four highly respected legal professionals, Bill Lee David Wilkins, Felicia Ellsworth and Ben Heineman. The essay, “Lawyers as Professionals and Citizens” extensively covers the topic of this blog, highlighting the virtuous topics of “technical expert, wise counselor, and effective leader.” In all these areas, a lawyer is admonished to be truthful, caring, and transparent in their dealings with co-workers, other legal professionals, clients and the community at large. While receiving appropriate payment for their services is important, professionalism in the legal profession demands a lawyer be fair in their charges and honestly put forth the time and expertise required to represent a client whether he/she is low or high end in their circumstances. Equal diligence is expected when carrying out the obligations of a corporation or law school assignment. There are four essay points of ethical responsibilities required of a lawyer: 1. “Responsibilities to the people and organizations that their own institutions serves (such as corporate stakeholders, law firm clients, and law students and faculty)” 2. “Responsibilities to the legal system and rule of law that are the foundation of our political economy and constitutional democracy, including contributing to access to justice, strengthening the rule of law and legal institutions in the United States and around the world, and supporting efforts by other lawyers to uphold their own professional responsibilities.” 3. “Responsibilities to the institutions in which lawyers work. Examples are corporations, law firms, law schools, and to the people employed by such institutions such as a corporation’s global workforce or a law firm’s or law school’s diverse employees.” 4. “Responsibilities to secure other broad public goods and enhance sound private ordering, complementary to the rule of law, in order to create a safe, fair, and just society, in which individuals and institutions (including major corporations, major law firms, and major law schools) can thrive over the long-term.” In looking at the entirety of the responsibilities of professionalism in the legal profession it seems an almost impossible task for a lawyer to uphold. No one is perfect and will sometimes stray from the straight and narrow. However, if a lawyer sets his or her sights on doing their best to uphold the professional ethics of their calling, their occasional slips of performance will be understood (this, of course, does not include major slips such as mishandling of monies or misrepresenting a client or firm). Before choosing a lawyer to represent you, be sure to check out several lawyers practicing in you area of need and this includes checking with the bar to make sure there have been no adjudicated infractions of their legal professionalism. And, if your experience with a lawyer shows a high level of professionalism, be sure to compliment the lawyer and take the time to write a testimonial for their website. **Categories:** Family Law, Legal Advice --- ### [Moral Fitness As a Parent As Defined in 61.13](https://gisondolaw.com/moral-fitness-as-a-parent-as-defined-in-61-13/) **Published:** July 19, 2017 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Florida Family Law is Concerned With the Moral Fitness of a Minor Child’s Parents One could ask what business does the law have in determining what goes on in the private lives of a minor child’s parents. Florida Family Law says there are many areas of a parent’s private life that will directly affect the care and nurturing of children and thus influence the healthy development of a child both physically and mentally. Thus the law does have a right to be concerned with moral fitness of a child’s parents. Moral fitness as described in Florida Statute 61.13 covers several area of parental moral fitness as determined by Florida’s standard for minor children “In the best interest of the child”. If a judge has received adequate proof there are moral fitness concerns regarding either parent, his or her judgment outcome will be influenced. These outcomes will influence the parenting plan details required in all minor child cases and can include: number of overnights, place of visitations, and involvement of parent in minor child’s activities. Offending parents may also be ordered to take state approved parenting classes, pay court costs of non offending parent, and in extreme cases, lose the right to parental sharing as sole custody can be awarded to the non offending parent or sometimes even to a court approved third party such as a grandparent. While moral fitness does not have an exact legal definition, it presumably covers a person’s behavior regarding violence (particularly a conviction of domestic violence), dishonesty, substance abuse, conviction of sexual crimes, and child abuse. The result of the lack of moral fitness must have a direct impact on the minor child as well as ample, real evidence, (not assumptions) that there is a connection between the parent’s conduct and the significant harm it is causing the minor child. The state of Florida has statutes, which give guidelines a judge must follow when determining what is in the best interests of a minor child. Specifically, the area of moral fitness is part of statute 61.l3 which lists 20 guidelines a judge considers when figuring out the final outcome for a minor child’s future following a dissolution of marriage (divorce) or child support case. Of the 20 guidelines 6 have reference to moral fitness. These can be paraphrased as: 1. (c) Show each parent knows how and is willing to continue considering the best interests of the child before considering their own wants and needs. 2. (d) How much time has the child been in a satisfactory, stable environment and the indication this positive situation will continue 3. (f) The moral behavior of each parent, that is behavior exhibiting respectable and decent behavior at home and in the community 4. (m) Significant evidence of child abuse, child neglect, child abandonment, domestic or sexual violence, resulting from prior or pending action 5. (n) Proof either party has lied or given false information regarding an action in regards to any issue in above guideline (m). 6. (q) Show how a parent will keep the environment of a child free from substance abuse. If you are planning to be involved in dissolution of marriage or child support case and are concerned in any way that a judge could consider you morally unfit, be absolutely sure to discuss this possibility with an experienced Family Law attorney. For persons living in Florida’s Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough counties, in Washington DC, or New York attorney Grant Gisondo is ready to answer your questions and help you get a fair outcome. Call his office at (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment for an initial, free, in-office consultation. He will meet with you personally Monday through Friday 9 to 5 and for new clients attorney Gisondo is available from 8:30 am to 1:00 pm on Saturdays. **Categories:** Family Law, Paternity --- ### [Why You Shouldn't Text Your Attorney](https://gisondolaw.com/why-you-shouldnt-text-your-attorney/) **Published:** August 21, 2017 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** As time moves more and more into the age of technology, the use of cellphones with the capability of texting is becoming almost as common as the use of what is now termed a “land line”. Particularly with the younger age group, they use cell phones almost exclusively, and studies show that many senior citizens are learning and liking the use and convenience of modern phone technology as well. While this makes for amazing speed of information gathering and communicating with others, there are some definite drawbacks when it comes to communicating with one’s attorney, especially in the area of texting, both from the attorney’s standpoint and from his or her client’s. Probably the biggest problem of texting is that complex legal questions cannot adequately be dealt with in the space of a few words. While the client may be able to ask the question in a simple text, the attorney needs to be able to answer in detail, not effectively done in a text. If the client wants to be able to have the answer in writing and finds waiting for a written response too lengthy, an email can work. However, emails can be tricky as well as there are so many ways to access someone else’s email account that privacy issues can become a problem. There are other considerations for a client to consider. Texting can be a very expensive use of an attorney’s time. Most attorneys charge a large fee for their texting time, much more than for an email or letter. This of course depends on a person’s individual attorney, but in today’s legal world the question of an attorney’s cost and use of texting needs to be asked. Make sure to always read the contract signed with an attorney to see exactly what the cost and stipulations regarding texting are. For example, some attorneys will receive a text only at certain times of the day, and will only respond to those texts. From an attorney’s standpoint, there are also some disadvantages to texting. How is an attorney to know for sure it is his or her client who is doing the actual texting? An angry opposing party could have access to a client’s cell phone and place a hurtful text to their opponent’s attorney who could then act, not knowing, on false information. Additionally client privilege could be broken if an opposing party or someone sympathetic to that party could read texts from an attorney and pass the information along. It could also be harmful to young people in the home, especially teens, who may just “borrow” a parent’s cell phone and then read the text containing upsetting information about a parent’s legal issues. And, unless there are specific contractual specifications as to times texts can be sent and the amount of time an attorney has to answer a text, a client may become frustrated if a text is not returned quickly. This, of course, could not always be prevented as, for example, if an attorney is in court he or she cannot even read the text, let alone respond to it; but the client doesn’t know that. So before signing a contract with an attorney, be sure to visit the subject of communicating by texting. And, even if a particular attorney uses texting as a means of keeping in touch, use caution each time you send a text to be sure it makes sense in length, won’t violate client privilege, contain information you don’t want others to read, meets the attorney’s texting stipulation, and figure in the cost. **Categories:** Legal Advice --- ### [Is Trial The End of The Road? What About Appeals?](https://gisondolaw.com/is-trial-the-end-of-the-road-what-about-appeals/) **Published:** September 22, 2017 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** To begin this blog a definition of “legal appeal” is necessary. Online Legalzoom states the following: “An appeal is a request made to a higher court to review a decision made by a lower court. It is not a rehearing of the case you presented” No, a trial is not the mandatory end of the road in a Family Law case decision in Florida. However, as judges usually have wide latitude in making decisions, especially in dissolution of marriage, it is not likely an appellate court will reverse the judge’s decision unless there has been judicial error or the misuse of judicial discretion. Just because a person is unhappy with a final outcome is not considered a reason for an appeal. Yet, an appeal can be made which would consider mistakes or misapplications of the law. There are four usual types of appeals in Florida Family Law cases concerning minor child custody, child support, and dissolution of marriage and all appeals must be made within 30 days of the final judgement. These four types are as follows: 1\. The judge did not use appropriate discretion in making the final decision. 2\. There were not adequate findings of fact 3\. No plenary hearing was held to settle or resolve disputed custodial, support, or marital issues. 4\. Established laws regarding the case were not followed correctly. However, even when there appears to be a valid reason to appeal, there are still some difficult hurdles to cross. One of the biggest is the cost. It is extremely expensive to file an appeal, something many people can’t handle. Further, unless there is an issue such as the safety of a child at stake, it can take up to a year or more to have the appeal heard and ruled on. In the meantime, again unless there is an extreme reason such as the safety of a child, the original ruling must be adhered to until the appellate court hears the case. The appellate court will rule to maintain, or overrule the verdict of the original order or in some cases order a new hearing. The process of filing an appeal is complicated and should really only be attempted by a competent, experienced, Family Law attorney. Attorney Grant Gisondo has practiced Family Law for over 10 years in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, and Orange counties, in Washington DC, And New York. He will be able to help with you Family Law needs, including appeals. His offer of a free, initial, in-office consultation where he will meet with you personally is most helpful to getting answers to legal questions and concerns. You can call his office located in Palm Beach Gardens at (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment. His office hours are Monday through Friday, from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm and for new clients, Saturday from 8:30 am to 1 pm. **Categories:** Family Law, Legal Advice --- ### [Judges and Magistrates: What's The Difference?](https://gisondolaw.com/judges-and-magistrates-whats-the-difference/) **Published:** September 25, 2017 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** For many people the terms judge and magistrate are thought to mean the same thing. This is by no means correct. While it is true both terms denote jurisdictional functions, there are a variety of differences between a judge and a magistrate including how they arrive at their title, how long they will hold the title and what functions they are expected to perform once they accept their respective position. There are both state and federal judges and magistrates, all of which handle a variety of cases, depending on their title and, in the case of state appointments or elections, on the expectations of any particular state. In brief terms, as defined by the online, legal library, a **judge** is “A public official with authority to hear cases in a court of law and pronounce a judgment upon them.” A **magistrate** is “Any individual who has the power of a public civil officer or inferior judicial office such as a Justice of the Peace” These definitions are simplistic when actually looking at what a judge, and particularly a magistrate are able to do in the area of law, both civil and criminal. For the purposes of this blog, the use of a judge and/or magistrate in the state of Florida Family Courts will be explored. Looking first at Florida magistrates in Civil Family law, they are usually appointed by a judge for a period of eight years for full time or four years for part time. As the dockets of Family Court judges are full with a long waiting period for cases to be heard, most importantly magistrates are used to help reduce the caseload in matters such as temporary needs hearings involving alimony, child support, and use of a home during litigation. However, both parties in an action must agree to have their motion heard by a magistrate and have 10 days to state their objection following the appointment of a magistrate to hear their temporary needs case. After listening to the case, a magistrate will make a ruling based on the evidence presented. This ruling will be made into a report and given to a judge for review before a final court order is adjudicated. A report will be made and sent to each party before the final decree and if either party objects, they have ten days to file an objection. They will then have to wait until the judge can place their motion on his or her docket, which, in Florida, can by months. Another way magistrates help the Florida Family Court is by monitoring cases where one party represents themselves, not using an attorney. This helps ensure such documents as a financial disclosure are properly prepared and filed, thus moving the case along. In Florida judges’ terms begin on the first Tuesday after the first Monday in January. Circuit Court and County Court judges, the ones who will normally preside over Family Law cases are elected by nonpartisan elections to serve for six years. After the six years the judge must run for reelection if he or she wants to keep their seat. To serve as circuit or county judge a person must have been an active attorney in the state of Florida for five years. However, if a county has less than 40,000 residents, the requirement to have had an in-state law practice can be waived all together. A county can also choose to use a merit selection process to select their judges. Judges have authorized power to make decisions affecting people’s lives. The major responsibilities are to hear and review evidence written, visual, and verbal, to hear testimony, to impartially consider all facts, and then to make a decision based on the applicable laws concerning the case. At no time should a judge’s conduct be immoral or unethical. Although not spelled out in the law as such, a judge should be a role model for the people whose lives he or she has jurisdiction over. This is especially true in Family Court where the very essence of family life is challenged and hopefully adjudicated in the best interests of children, their parents and the institution of marriage. So it can be seen that indeed, while both a judge and a magistrate have an important role to play in serving justice, their power to make decisions, and their duties and responsibilities are different. **Categories:** Family Law --- ### [Reunification Therapy](https://gisondolaw.com/reunification-therapy/) **Published:** September 26, 2017 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Definition of “**reunification**” as found in the online Dictionary: “To cause (a group, party, state, or sect) to become unified again after being divided.” Definition of “**therapy**” by the American Psychological Association” “Therapy is a treatment for psychological problems in which the therapist and clients work together to understand problems and come up with plans for fixing them.” When the two words, “reunification” and “therapy” are put together in the legal sense, an interesting process is becoming more and more useful, especially in Family law involving cases of dissolution of marriage where there are minor children involved. Reunification therapy, known as RT has developed because more and more family courts are seeing minor children highly affected by the breakup of their parents’ relationship, be it marriage or cohabitation. All too often one parent or the other is not seeing or visiting with their child which, in the state of Florida, will unlikely not continue as the statutes in Florida no longer have primary custody (sole custody is still granted in certain, specific situations) but use the concept of shared responsibility termed “parental timesharing”. Florida’s legal motto for raising children is “in the best interest of the child” so family courts now do whatever they can to make sure both parents interact with their children and take a responsible part in their care and nurturing. When a parent-child relationship has become estranged, the courts are using reunification therapy to help “put the parent-child relationship back together again”. RT requires a court order and to allow RT to be ordered by the court, the parents must first go to mediation. Here an agreement is made with the parent not having contact with their child to request reunification therapy to help allow a relationship between the child and the estranged parent to develop. The family court will then appoint a qualified therapist to work with the child and reunifying parent. As the RT is court ordered the therapist must report back to the court any important findings so information collected is not confidential. The court sets goals and expectations for RT and the court order requires the cooperation of both parents. Records of both parents including medical, and court convictions of any kind must be made available to the therapist. It has been found that using individual therapists for each parent and the child separately has made reunification therapy more successful. Each person then feels freer to express his or her feelings. Joint sessions will take place when therapists feel their clients are ready, as will actual contact visits with the child and reunifying parent. Most cases require a minimum of eight to twelve weekly sessions. Each therapist is required to keep the court informed regarding the sessions with a final, written report at the conclusion. Time is proving that reunification therapy is a great help in bringing children together with both parents, particularly at a time such as a dissolution of marriage when children are often the most vulnerable to feelings of grief, abandonment, and anger. **Categories:** Family Law --- ### [Professionalism in the Practice of Law](https://gisondolaw.com/professionalism-in-the-practice-of-law/) **Published:** December 4, 2017 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Professionalism: The conduct, aims, or qualities that characterize or mark a profession or a professional person.” Merriam-Webster In many ways, professionalism is the key to determining if a person in the legal profession is truly committed to their client’s goals and needs. When looking for an attorney to represent you in any type of legal matter, in addition to the cost, education, and experience, there are a number of things to look for, most of which come under the definition of professionalism. Here are ten of the most important keys to an attorney’s ability to be the legal professional you are looking for: 1. Remembering an attorney must not only represent you in the office, he or she must be able to present your case, when necessary, in a courtroom in front of a judge and sometimes a jury. Here is where appearance is so important. How an attorney dresses and how he or she stands will make a powerful impression either for or against. Conservative clothing in good taste, including shoes (which should be polished), and appropriate jewelry are a must. Even in the office environment dress and accessories should be professional. Attractive hairstyles for both men and women along with clean fingernails are important as well. Good posture indicates an air of confidence, helpful when working to impress a judge and/or jury. 2. An attorney should deal with clients, and all who they come in contact with while carrying out legal obligations, in a manner which is fair, honest, and upfront. Clients need to be told the truth even though it sometimes is not the “good news” they were hoping for. Professionalism will allow an attorney to have the rapport with a client, much the same as a medical doctor has with a patient, so the client will feel the empathy of his or her attorney no matter what the outcomes. In other words, professionalism in the legal profession means truly caring for clients on a personal level. 3. Professionalism includes how an attorney handles the business end of the professions. Such things as meeting deadlines, following through with case strategies, being on time for appointments, and returning client inquiries in a timely fashion all indicate professionalism. 4. Having a calm demeanor when faced with a difficult situation, such as courtroom trauma, also plays an important role in how well an attorney will be perceived as a professional. Equally important is being able to help a client relax and keep calm when faced with difficult and/or emotional circumstances such as testifying in court or needing to be present with the opposing party during a mediation or deposition. 5. Being a good listener. 6. An attorney should try to picture him or herself as being in the client’s shoes. Professionalism requires the ability to look at a client’s needs from the client’s perspective and avoid making judgments, especially negative ones, based on the attorney’s own perspectives. 7. Make sure the attorney has a realistic communication procedure in place. Professionalism demands traditional communication methods as well as up to date ones. 8. Smiles often. 9. Professionalism requires the ability to look other people in the eyes with confidence, understanding, and the assurance of taking them and their concerns seriously. 10. Total commitment to clients’ concerns in working out the best solutions possible to hopefully gain the desired outcomes is an important goal of professionalism. No attorney is perfect, either in their personal life or in their profession. There will be times when professionalism seems swept under the rug, but these times should be few. Overall you should gain the feeling that the attorney you plan to hire is a professional and will give you the representation you desire and deserve. When choosing an attorney, it is helpful to gauge his or her professionalism by asking family and friends for a reference and by taking advantage of a free, initial, in-office consultation offered by most attorneys. Attorney Grant Gisondo, whose Family Law practice is in West Palm, Beach offers a free, in-office consultation where he meets with clients personally. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, or Orange Counties in Florida, in Washington DC, or New York Attorney Gisondo looks forward to meeting with you. Call his office at (561) 530-4568 for an appointment. You can also learn about Attorney Gisondo and his Family Law practice on his website, https://gisondolaw.com/. **Categories:** Family Law, Legal Advice --- ### [Don’t record your spouse without consent](https://gisondolaw.com/dont-record-your-spouse-without-consent/) **Published:** January 16, 2018 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** It is very tempting to record conversations a spouse is having with someone who can demonstrate that a particular fact is indeed true in regards to a certain situation in a case such as a dissolution of marriage (divorce). For example, in Florida, you might believe your spouse is funneling important marital assets, that are property, real or personal, that were acquired during the marriage and will be part of the equitable distribution following final judgment. The phone rings and as you quietly picks it up the party on the other end, not realizing you are listening outlines plans to receive certain marital property items from your spouse. You keep a tape recorder handy for just such an occasion as surely this will be definite proof of what you have suspected all along. Wrong! In fact, in the state of Florida, there is a specific statute, Florida Statute 934.03 detailing the wiretapping law giving complete rules making it illegal to record or intercept a “wire, oral, or electronic communication” unless all parties to the communication consent. This is called a “two-party consent” law. Instead of being helpful, the information recorded in the above illustration will be considered a criminal offense and you could be held liable for a civil lawsuit for damages suffered by the injured party, in the above case, your spouse. While this may not seem fair, it is the law. There is, however, an exception which is worth noting and one often taken advantage of by a private investigator hired to “snoop”. If a conversation between two or more people occurs in a public place, such as a restaurant or movie theater, where words spoken could possibly be heard by others, the conversation may be recorded and the information used as evidence. Properly trained and licensed persons seeking information pertinent to a specific case will know when to record and when not to. It is usually wise to hire a professional rather than try to do the “snooping” yourself. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough counties in Florida, in Washington DC, or New York and have questions regarding the “two-party consent” wiretapping law, Attorney Grant Gisondo, a Family Law Attorney, offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where he will meet with you personally to answer your questions and share how he can help in your particular case. His office hours are Monday through Friday 9:00 am to 5:00 pm and for new clients, Saturday 8:30 am. To 1:00 pm. You can call his office at (561) 530-4568 for an appointment. **Categories:** Divorce Law News, Family Law, Legal Advice --- ### [The Importance of Co-parenting - Part One](https://gisondolaw.com/the-importance-of-co-parenting-part-one/) **Published:** January 23, 2018 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** The definition of co-parenting as defined in the online Your Dictionary “is a process where two parents work together to raise a child even though they are divorced or separated and no longer live together. An example of co-parenting is when a divorced mother and father share legal and physical custody of a child.” Couples who have never married or even lived together but still share the birth or adoption of a child are also candidates for co-parenting. In fact, in the state of Florida where Family Law statutes use the phrase “In the best interest of the child” as their guideline, co-parenting or parallel-parenting is a requirement under the term “parental time-sharing” unless, for example, there is a situation where a parent is in jail, on drugs, or has been convicted of domestic violence. Parental time-sharing involves evenly dividing the time spent with minor children both in overnights and time spent together with their child. Before final adjudication for a dissolution of marriage (divorce) or child support of non-married parents a parenting plan must be drawn up which will detail, for example, how such things as means of communication between parents and parent and child, places of pick-up and drop-off, who is able to care for the child when a parent is not available, the schedule for overnights and time spent with each parent, and what school and/or childcare for preschoolers and after school care will be used. Additionally, all decisions regarding medical, educational, religious, and discipline for the minor child will be made by both parents deciding, together, what is best. In Florida, a parenting class approved by the state must be attended by each parent as a requirement for final adjudication for child support and/or dissolution of marriage. But why is co-parenting so important now when for many years the legal term of child custody with primary custody going to one parent was in place? It seems so much simpler for the parents not to have to confer each time a decision affecting the minor child needs to be made. Too, sometimes one parent doesn’t really want to spend much time with their child as Florida law now requires. Research on the effects post separation has on the healthy development, physically, mentally, and spiritually of children has shown that without a doubt a child suffers who does not feel equally loved and cared for by each parent. Co-parenting, at its best, will give this security and assurance to a child’s development. This form of post separation child rearing is “in the best interest of the child”. A word of caution, however. When parents cannot get along and there is continual conflict due to one or both parents frequent put-downs and accusations of the other parent, often in front of the child, co-parenting does not work well. Another option is now available in most states, including Florida, which is called “parallel-parenting”. Part two of this blog will address the reasons for parallel parenting and how it can work to better ensure the healthy development of children following a parental separation. **Categories:** Child Custody, Child Support, Family Law --- ### [Classification of Marital Assets. Why It’s so Important?](https://gisondolaw.com/classification-of-marital-assets-why-its-so-important/) **Published:** November 4, 2015 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** When married couples acquire a property or properties during the course of their marriage, irrespective of who owns it, it is generally known as marital assets. Most common examples include cash, house or estate, stocks, insurance, and pension. In contrast, those things that are not considered as marital assets are those that are acquired before marriage such as assets acquired as a gift, assets given by inheritance, assets that are traceable to other distinct property, like for instance cash received from a sale of a home acquired before marriage, and assets that are agreed upon before marriage, in writing, by the spouses as separate property. In this day and age, married couples should keep in mind the classification of marital assets and their importance. If this is done, should the need arise to divide the marital assets there would then be fewer surprises due to the court’s decision as to who will receive what.The process of divorce is largely about dividing marital assets. In states where equal distribution is the law, division of assets is relatively easy. It is the states where equitable distribution is the law, where the question of fair distribution of assets becomes a legal challenge. Here, the spouses’ proof of ownership of assets becomes vitally important. The separation of marital assets is considered to be one of the most controversial subjects in divorce proceedings, especially when one or both spouses have acquired a large amount of assets. Nowadays, many couples who are considering getting married are using a lawyer to help them drawup a prenuptial agreement. This is a contract that includes stipulations for division of properties, as well as spouse support, in case of divorce, sometimes referred to as dissolution of marriage. The main purpose of this agreement is to protect the properties or assets of each individual from being considered as marital assets. Although lawyers will defend the spouses in court, it is still the responsibility of the spouses to prove what assets are acquired during marriage. Couples in equitable distribution states should keep in mind that eachis not automatically awarded half of their marital assets. Here there are many factors taken into consideration in determining property or asset division and a lawyer with a good reputation for helping the court see their client’s rights is most important. A good lawyer can help you determine your marital assets as well as how to present the required proof of ownership. Even before marriage, in the event a couple feels a prenuptial agreement isn’t necessary, it is wise to consult an attorney to learn the requirements of their state of residence for determining martial assets and how to keep proper records of those assets. **Categories:** Divorce Law News --- ### [Custom Parenting Plan](https://gisondolaw.com/custom-parenting-plan/) **Published:** March 6, 2016 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** **Why is a custom parenting plan, developed for a specific case, so important for the parents and child?** In years past, actually prior to 2008, the Parent Timesharing guidelines were mandated in Florida Statutes to replace the terms “child custody” and “visitation”. Before the change, the where and with whom minor children were to reside and how much time each parent was to share with their child/ children was set up with one parent the primary parent. Even though the court did not intend for one parent to be superior to the other, it often turned out that the parent having less time with the child/children felt less important or worthy. Frequently the parent who spent less time did so from no fault of his or her own. Jobs, health, their child’s education schedule, and a variety of other reasons would dictate less time spent, not inadequacy as a parent. The term “primary custody”, though used in conjunction with the term “joint custody” still implied one parent might be superior. Now the way the court system in Florida treats the care and nurturing of minor children who are part of dissolution of marriage (formerly termed “divorce”) is handled under the term Parental Timesharing. As the title implies, this method of deciding where children will live, with whom they will live and how much time they will have with each parent is looked at from the standpoint of sharing. Many factors are taken into consideration before a final solution is rendered. In Florida Statute 61.13 (3) there is a list of 20 considerations a judge will use to determine the final outcome. No parent will be denied time with their child unless the erring parent can be proved to be mentally, or criminally unfit or have been proven to have abused their child. This is called sole custody and is rarely used. It is vitally important for a child to be nurtured by each parent and for the parents to work together to see their child/children have what they need for successful and healthy growth. The court admonishes each parent to work with the other parent to decide issues concerning health, discipline, religion, and education. Additionally the Florida court requires each parent to attend a state certified parenting course and present a certificate of completion before a final judgment will be handed down. “In the best interests of the child” are the key words now used in all Florida courtrooms. Parents are expected to be willing to make whatever sacrifices, within reason, to ensure a sharing of the raising of their child/children occurs. Parents are encouraged to be civil to one another, especially in front of their child/children and not to talk unkindly about the “other parent”. While this may not always happen, it is the hope of the Florida courts that it can and does, at least most of the time. By calling the arrangement for the care and nurturing of children involved with dissolution of marriage Parental Timesharing it is possible to then set up a plan for each individual case, keeping in mind what is best for the child and considering the needs and feeling of each parent as well. Ideally such concerns as overnights (the nights a child stays with a parent), what church they will attend, who will provide health insurance, what school the child/children will attend, among other concerns important to a particular case, will be shared. When parents are willing to put personal feelings aside and try to do what is best for their child/children the sting of there no longer being a nuclear family is lessened and the children involved can continue to fell loved and cherished by both parents. Find out how Attorney Grant Gisondo can help you with your parenting plan needs. **Call (561) 530-4568** for a free consultation. **Categories:** Family Law, Time Sharing --- ### [Same Sex Marriages and Domestic Partnerships](https://gisondolaw.com/same-sex-marriages-and-domestic-partnerships/) **Published:** March 10, 2016 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** **What you need to know about same sex marriages and domestic partnerships** According to Wikipedia, the online dictionary, “A domestic partnership is an interpersonal relationship between two individuals who live together and share in common domestic life but are not married (to each other or to anyone else).” In the state of Florida there is no statewide recognition of domestic partnerships. However, nine counties do recognize domestic partnership and they are Palm Beach, Monroe, Broward, Miami-Dade, Pinellas, Orange, Leon, Sarasota, and Volusia. Legal issues surrounding these relationships including, but not limited to, separation involving distribution of assets, child support and parental timesharing (formally termed child custody and visitation rights) can be very complicated and take an attorney well versed in family law to handle the case. For many years a high percentage of couples in domestic partnerships were same sex partners. However, this is changing rapidly as marriage of same sex partners is now legal. On January 6, 2015 same sex marriage in the state of Florida was legalized. The state is now required to license same sex marriages and additionally recognize same sex marriage licenses from other states. This date also signifies that same sex married couples can file for a divorce, now termed dissolution of marriage. In other words, there is now, in the State of Florida, equity of marriage. This means that any and all marriages duly licensed by a county clerk of court and married by a person authorized to preform a marriage ceremony will be recognized in Florida courts. An interesting note to add to the equity between same and opposite sex marriage is the fact that on January 24, 2015, just shortly after same sex marriage became legal in the state of Florida, Florida’s department of Child and Families issued a memo to community based care agencies essentially instructing then that now same sex married couples can adopt children jointly. Previous to this ruling one parent could adopt a child while the other parent had to go through what is termed a second-parent adoption. Now a second-parent adoption, where an unmarried partner can adopt the biological or adopted child of their unmarried partner, will apply only to couples in a domestic partnership. To sum up what you need to know about same sex marriages it can be said, at least in the legal world, that the same laws that apply to marriage, divorce, and adoption for opposite sex marriages now apply to same sex marriages. Many of the same guidelines also apply to domestic partnerships but there are some differences, depending on the individuals’ situation. As is almost always true when trying to sort out a legal concern it is wise to consult and hire an attorney. If you live in the Florida counties of West Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, Monroe, or Hillsborough, family law attorney Grant Gisondo whose practice is in West Palm Beach can answer your questions and give counsel and representation to same-sex couples as well as those in a domestic partnership. You can call his office at **(561) 530-4568** to make an appointment for a free, initial, in-office, personal consultation. **Categories:** Family Law --- ### [Alimony Income Used to Boost Mortgage Approval Chances?](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-income-used-to-boost-mortgage-approval-chances/) **Published:** May 25, 2016 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** **Alimony income can be used to boost mortgage approval chances since it is considered as income for banks.** First let’s take a look at what alimony income would look like. In most states there are five types of post divorce alimony, that is money received following a divorce which one party receives from the other, usually in monthly payments. Lump sum alimony is an exception as it is one large payment following the final judgment and no more payments in the future. Permanent alimony is an adjudicated amount paid monthly for the life of the recipient unless the recipient remarries, has proven supportive cohabitation or either party dies. Durational alimony is awarded for a determined number of years, not to exceed the length of the marriage.Bridge-the-gap alimony may be awarded to assist a party by providing support to allow the party to make a transition from being married to being single. Bridge-the-gap alimony is designed to assist a party with legitimate identifiable short-term needs, and the length of an award may not exceed 2 years. An award of bridge-the-gap alimony terminates upon the death of either party or upon the remarriage of the party receiving alimony. An award of bridge-the-gap alimony shall not be modifiable in amount or duration. Rehabilitative alimony is based on a plan to rehabilitate a person to better job skills through education or career training and continues until the plan is completed. As can be seen, for the purpose of obtaining a mortgage, lump sum and bridge-the-gap alimony cannot be used. Rehabilitative alimony can be used if the payments will continue until the person has completed their education or training to qualify them for employment or a higher paying job. Durational alimony must be for more than three years from the time of the mortgage application while permanent alimony qualifies as it is on-going. So yes, alimony can be used to boost mortgage approval chances. There are, however, basic criteria guidelines for this approval as used by banks and mortgage companies in considering if alimony monies will be allowed as part of the mortgage loan qualification. The following guidelines and suggestions for adhering to these guidelines are listed below: 1. Documentation is of primary importance to the mortgage process. A copy of the written legal document showing details of the alimony received must be provided. It must be a court ordered document, not just an agreed upon amount, as the alimony must come from an “enforced” payment with legal means of obtaining monies should there be arrearages in the future. Amount and frequency of payments and how the payments are to be made must be in the document as well as details such as the affect of remarriage or supportive cohabitation. 2. Alimony payments can be required for least three years from the time the mortgage is applied for, however each financial institution has different requirements. With rehabilitative alimony the amount must cover the completion of the education or training to allow the recipient to become employed or increase their pay to a level satisfactory for making loan payments. 3. Proof of alimony received must be shown with copies of bank statements and copies of alimony checks showing where the payment came from for a period of at least one year before applying. Receipt of money and deposits must be consistent each month during that year. This will show the likelihood that alimony income will continue as ordered. On a final note, even if the above criteria are met, there is still the issue of whether the amount of alimony received will qualify toward receiving the desired loan. Alimony alone cannot qualify an individual for a mortgage loan. There must be other verifiable income, usually in the form of earned income. While the actual percentage of income allowed coming from alimony payments varies, 30% or less is what the FHA allows and so is usually the amount most mortgage companies accept. As in this and all the information given above there can be variations, it is wise to seek the counsel of a reputable mortgage broker when thinking about obtaining a mortgage by using your alimony money as part of your loan qualification. If you have any questions You can call Grant Gisondo’s office at **(561) 530-4568** to make an appointment. **Categories:** Alimony, Family Law --- ### [All About Relocation With a Minor Child - Part 3](https://gisondolaw.com/all-about-relocation-with-a-minor-child-part-3/) **Published:** May 10, 2016 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** **What you need to know about temporary relocation.** This final blog in the series relating to relocation with a minor child in the state of Florida will explain important information regarding the reasons for and how to obtain the courts permission for temporary relocation. As explained in the first two blogs it is considered breaking the law if a parent or person having timesharing with or access to a minor child chooses to permanently relocate for more than 60 consecutive days and a distance of greater than 50 miles without first obtaining permission to relocate from the court in the form of a ratified court order allowing relocation. In Florida Statute 61.13001 not only are the guidelines for obtaining a permanent relocation involving a minor child explained, there are also guidelines for temporary relocation. There are two times a temporary order may be issued by the court. 1. Ordering the return of a child relocated without court permission and/or a restraining order against relocating a child until or if the relocation order allowing relocation is awarded. 2. A temporary order permitting relocation. In the first instance, if the relocation has occurred without court approval or written agreement by required persons or if the petition to relocate was not served in a timely fashion or was not properly executed, the person relocating must return with the child. If it appears someone may relocate a minor child without proper court ratified permission, a temporary order not allowing relocation will be adjudicated. Serious consequences may result if these orders are ignored including but not limited to, being in contempt of court, having the likelihood of a permanent relocation not be granted, having child support, timesharing, and assess to rights significantly modified or even discontinued, and having to pay a fair portion of transportation and attorney costs. In the extreme, a kidnapping charge can be issued if a minor child is not returned as ordered. The second instance for temporary relocation is when it is necessary for a minor child to be relocated during the waiting period between properly filing the petition for relocation, proper serving of said petition, and also complying with the statutory requirements of 61.13001(6)(b) 1, Fla. Stat. and the final hearing to determine the outcome for permanent relocation. To receive an order allowing temporary relocation it is also necessary to give evidence presented during the preliminary hearing, which shows the likelihood that the court will approve a permanent relocation. The same factual evidence as would be needed to allow a final judgment permitting relocation must support this evidence. It is important to note that obtaining temporary permission to relocate does not mean permanent relocation will automatically be granted. A full trial of all evidence, old and new, will still be required to give both sides a chance to pursue their needs and concerns. Additionally, when a temporary order allowing relocation is ordered, reasonable security both financial and otherwise may be required. Finally, continuing and uninterrupted court-ordered contact with the child by persons allowed such contact must be continued without interference as stated in the final decree pertaining to the minor children. If you are looking to obtain court permission to relocate on a temporary basis while waiting to gain a permanent court order to relocate, it is important to have an experienced family law attorney represent you to avoid complications and even possible, though unintended, breaches of the law. For those living in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough counties, Grant Gisondo is an experienced family law attorney who can be there for you. His office is in West Palm Beach where he offers a free, in-office, initial consultation, when he will meet with you personally to answer questions and explain how he can help. You can call **(561) 530-4568** to make an appointment. **Categories:** Family Law, Time Sharing --- ### [All About Relocation With a Minor Child - Contested (Part 2)](https://gisondolaw.com/all-about-relocation-with-a-minor-child-contested/) **Published:** April 28, 2016 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** **What to do when a petition to relocate is contested?** As detailed in Part 1 of [All About Relocation With a Minor Child Uncontested](https://gisondolaw.com/family-law/all-about-relocation-with-a-minor-child-uncontested/), the state of Florida has mandated that no person who is part of a parenting plan (custody) or has timesharing with or access to a child (visitation) as determined in the final judgment of the parent’s dissolution of marriage (divorce) can relocate themselves, with or without the minor child, further than 50 miles from their legal primary residence at the date of final judgment for more that 60 consecutive days. And, there are just three ways a person can relocate: 1. Guidelines for relocation will be detailed in the parent’s dissolution of marriage final judgment document. 2. Following the dissolution of marriage, when all involved parties agree to the proposed relocation and a petition to relocate is filed, served, and not contested, the court will ratify the document allowing relocation. 3. Following successful litigation, obtain a court order allowing relocation. In Part 1 the steps required to obtain a post dissolution of marriage, ratified court order allowing relocation when all parties agree and there is no opposition to the relocation is discussed. Here, the steps to be taken when the petition for relocation is properly contested within the 20-day limit from filing will be looked at. What to do next? At this point it would be wise to hire a family law attorney experienced in relocation of a minor child. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough counties an excellent choice of an attorney would be Grant Gisondo, Esq. His office is in West Palm Beach where he offers a free, initial, in-office consultation when he will meet with you personally and explain in detail the following overview of obtaining a court ordered relocation. You can call **(561) 530-4568** to make an appointment. There will be a petition to relocate filed with the circuit court of original proceedings with proper venue and jurisdiction according to the Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction and Enforcement Act or the circuit court of residence of either parent, or the circuit court in which the original judgment was adjudicated. This petition will be served on all parties involved with the relocation and each person will have 20 days to reply. A contested petition means the case will go to court with the burden of proof for allowing relocation falling on the person desiring the move. In addition to the information needed in the petition in a non-contested case which includes: 1. Timesharing and access schedules for each person involved with the child 2. A detailed statement of the reasons making relocation necessary 3. Date of proposed move 4. Location and address of new residence 5. New mailing address and phone number if applicable 6. Transportation arrangements following relocation The trial court will consider additional factors and these include, but are not limited to: 1. Quality, type, and amount of involvement with the child by non-relocating persons including parents, siblings and half siblings, persons entitled to timesharing with or access to the child, nonparent with whom child resides, and other meaningful persons in the child’s life. 2. Depending on the age of the child, what is the child’s preference regarding relocation? 3. What impact will relocation have on the child depending on their age and developmental stage? 4. Can there be a continuing and meaningful relationship between the child and persons not relocating? 5. Underlying reasons of the petitioner for requesting relocation, including but not limited to: 1. Employment and economic circumstances 2. Relocation request being made in good faith 3. Has the contesting party fulfilled their court ordered financial obligations as stated in the final judgment? 4. Will the objecting party have career or other opportunities affected by the requested relocation? 5. Are there any issues or history of substance abuse or domestic violence by either parent? It is important to note that an evidentiary hearing or trial on a request for a temporary or permanent order must take priority on a court’s calendar. Unless good cause is set forth to otherwise lengthen the time to trial, once the notice to schedule the non-jury trial is filed for a contested request for relocation of a minor child the trial must be held no later than 90 days after the notice is filed. And, perhaps most important of all, no parent or person having timesharing with or access to the child can relocate without being in contempt of court. If the child is taken without the court’s permission the child’s immediate return will be ordered and chances of the court then allowing relocation will be severely handicapped. The party in contempt may be ordered to pay reasonable relocation and attorney costs. Additionally, the parenting plan, timesharing, and access schedules will be subject to modification. If an experienced attorney like Grant Gisondo, Esq. is working for you, you will be advised the best and quickest way to be able to relocate with a court order allowing for relocation. You can rest assured proper procedures and legal guidelines will be followed and your needs will be personally and competently cared for. **Categories:** Divorce Law News --- ### [All About Relocation With a Minor Child - Uncontested (Part 1)](https://gisondolaw.com/all-about-relocation-with-a-minor-child-uncontested/) **Published:** April 15, 2016 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** **What steps to take when all parties agree uncontested, court ratified relocation In Florida, where and with whom a child lives following a divorce or dissolution of marriage as it is now termed, is determined by a parenting timesharing plan which is drawn up by the parties involved, worked out at a mediation (required before a judge will hear a case), or determined by a judge in court. Unless very strict guidelines require sole parental responsibility, Joint responsibility, better known as shared parental responsibility for the child, require both physically and in decision making is how, since 2009, Florida has determined what is “best for the child”. One of the most important areas of parental timesharing is where the child will reside. This will include the number of overnights each week, as well as times of “accesses to” or “timesharing” with the child (previously termed “visitation”). Additionally, in Florida, unless details for relocation are (1) included in the final judgment, or (2) following the final judgment agreed to by all parties concerned, put in writing, signed, notarized, and ratified by the court or (3) obtained in a court order allowing for relocation, no parent or person who is entitled to timesharing with or access to the child is allowed to move their legal residence further than 50 miles from the place where they claimed legal residence at the time of final judgment. But of course there are many instances when a person needs to move their principal residence more than 50 miles and for more than the 60 consecutive days allowed for a temporary absence, often needing to take the child with them as well. Vacations and temporary relocation needed for education and health care for the child are exempt. Hopefully guidelines for relocation have already been ordered in the final decree but if they haven’t, Florida State Statute 61.13001 gives very specific directions regarding the necessary procedures to follow in order to be able to relocate. If, at any time, a parent or any persons entitled to timesharing with or access to the child decides to relocate more than the allowed 50 miles he/she will be in contempt and proceedings, if the child’s involved, will take place to order return of the child. Additionally, the offending person may be ordered to pay reasonable relocation and attorney costs. The failure to obtain a relocation order can also be a negative factor in deciding relocation and whether timesharing, the parenting plan, and/or access schedule should be modified. The Florida Supreme Court has approved a form requesting relocation to be included in the final judgment and one for following the final judgment. Following the dissolution of marriage, if relocation becomes necessary, hopefully all parties can agree with the request and the completed form can be filed uncontested. The form must include signatures of all persons legally involved with timesharing, the parenting plan, and the timesharing schedule. Additionally, transportation arrangements, timesharing and access schedules, a detailed statement of the reasons making relocation necessary, date of proposed move, location and address of new residence, and new mailing address and phone number, if applicable must all be included. If there is no objectionable response in writing served to all parties concerned within 20 days of filing, and finding the relocation is in the best interests of the child, the court will allow the relocation. If, however, the relocation petition is properly contested within the 20 days, there will be other steps to follow. These steps will be covered in the next blog, All About Relocation of a Minor Child Part 2 (What to do when a petition to relocate is contested). Following this, temporary relocation will be covered in the blog All About Relocation of a Minor Child Part 3 (What you need to know about temporary relocation). **Categories:** Family Law, Time Sharing --- ### [Disestablishment of Paternity](https://gisondolaw.com/disestablishment-of-paternity/) **Published:** April 11, 2016 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Disestablishment of paternity essentially means that a male who has been adjudicated to pay child support for a child thought to be fathered by him, has proof that he is, in fact, not the biological father of said child and desires the court to eliminate him (disestablish) as the father (paternity). Quite naturally the alleged father does not want to continue to pay child support for a child he did not father, but until the court disestablishes his paternity he must continue to pay. An experienced family law attorney such as Grant Gisondo, PA whose office is in West Palm Beach serving Palm Beach, Martin, Port St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough counties can handle the necessary litigation. The following gives an overview of what legal steps will need to be taken. For a complete, detailed, legal explanation you can go online and view [Florida Statue 742.18](https://www.leg.state.fl.us/statutes/index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&Search_String=&URL=0700-0799/0742/Sections/0742.18.html). Probably the most important factor is proof showing, the male stating he is not the biological father, is truly not the biological father. Having the scientific DNA paternity test does this. The test must be done within 90 days of filing the petition requesting disestablishment of paternity resulting in the discontinuation of child support by the petitioning male and must show the petitioning male is not the child’s biological father. But what happens if the petitioning male has no access to the child and so cannot get the DNA testing due 90 days before filing? He must have an affidavit stating the fact he has no contact with or access to the child. The alleged father must then file a petition asking the court to order DNA testing for the child. When the test results are conclusive regarding the alleged father’s not being the biological father and all the information is gathered as to why this information is just now coming to light, the petitioner must file a separate and independent law suit asking for disestablishment of paternity and the subsequent discontinuation of paying child support for the child in question. It is important to note that at the time of the litigation, all child support must be paid up to date and continue to be paid until a judge rules otherwise. Additionally, it is important to understand that once the disestablishment of paternity has been adjudicated and the child support ordered stopped, visitation rights, and rights to have access to the child will also be stopped. While in many ways the legal process to disestablishment of paternity and the resulting discontinuation of child support seems relatively simple, each case is individual and there can be glitches unfamiliar to a layman. It is truly best to obtain the services of an experienced family law attorney to provide the alleged father the assurance of his desired outcome, that of no longer being declared the biological father and therefore no longer required to pay child support. For answers to your questions and to find out how a family law attorney can help, Attorney Gisondo offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where he will meet with you personally. Just call his office at **(561) 530-4568** for an appointment. **Categories:** Family Law, Paternity --- ### [Modifying a Final Judgment as Related to Time-Sharing](https://gisondolaw.com/modifying-a-final-judgment-as-related-to-time-sharing/) **Published:** February 10, 2016 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Before looking at the actual modification process it is important to understand the terms Final Judgment and Time-Sharing. **Final Judgment** refers to the finished document signed by the judge overseeing the couples divorce or as it is now called, dissolution of marriage. It can also be the final document for separating, non-married parents seeking to have a court order defining the time-sharing of children resulting from their union. It will spell out exactly how much time each parent should have with their child/children and when this time should occur. **Time-Sharing**, formally called child custody, determines how much time and when each parent will be with their child/children and usually includes over-night stays. This is part of what is called joint custody, which is when both parents are adjudicated fit and desiring to spend time with their child/children. Solo custody is where one parent is awarded complete custody, both physical and legal so there is no time-sharing to be considered. States differ in their approach to time-sharing but a good example is Florida where the focus is on what is best for the child, not necessarily the parents. The judge will take into consideration a number of factors which in Florida are detailed in Florida Statute 61:13 (3). Here there are 20 guidelines to be addressed by a judge when setting the parameters of time-sharing. However time often changes such things as living arrangements, location of dwelling, ability to care for children due to health issues or change in job requirements, or even the needs of children as they grow older. What can a parent do to change or modify the existing ruling on time-sharing? Again, as each state has it’s own process to modify time-sharing, the state of Florida will be used as the example. Before pursuing a modification to time-sharing there are basic determinations, which must be met. If these are met as stated in the “when to use” portion of the Instructions For Florida Supreme Court Law Form 12.905 (a) (the form to be filed asking for modification of time-sharing) “substantial, material, and unanticipated changes in circumstances and a determination that the modification is in the best interest of the child” it can be determined if a modification of time-sharing is appropriate. It is highly beneficial to use an experienced Family Law Attorney to work with you, as there are so many factors to be considered. When the basics of need for time-share modification are met, the form 12.905 (a), Florida Supreme Court Approved Family Law Form must be filled out, notarized, filed with the court, and a copy served to the other parent. The parent served has 20 days to respond. If both parties agree in total and the mandatory disclosure has been filed the request to modify is considered uncontested and a final hearing can be set, making sure both parents have been properly notified of the date and time. However, when parties disagree, the action then becomes contested and a trial will be needed to determine the final outcome. Some jurisdictions require mediation prior to setting a trial date, and a mandatory disclosure is required of both parties as well. There are many ways a modification can be adjudicated and with all the possible twists and turns it is rarely wise for an individual to attempt a modification of time-sharing on their own. A final note: sometimes a court appointed guardian such as a grandparent will be the care giver involved in a time-sharing modification. Schedule a free in house consultation with Attorney Grant Gisondo to find out more. Call now at (561) 530-4568. **Categories:** Family Law, Time Sharing --- ### [What Happens to Retirement Assets in a Divorce Settlement?](https://gisondolaw.com/what-happens-to-retirement-assets-in-a-divorce-settlement/) **Published:** January 27, 2016 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** We so often think of divorce, or dissolution of marriage as it is now termed, as usually happening to couples in their twenties and thirties. So why, then, would there be much concern with retirement assets as there would likely be little to consider unless the couple was wealthy? In truth, however, a phenomenon termed Gray Divorce, that is divorce involving couples over the age of 50, is occurring in the US at an alarming rate. According to sociologists at Bowling Green, Ohio, State University who did an in depth study of Gray Divorce, the rates for older couples divorcing doubled from 1990 to 2010. Additionally, census bureau data found by 2010, 1 out of every 20 people in the US who got divorced was over 65 years old. Furthermore, statistics show over half of Gray Divorces were to couples in their first marriage. So you can see, the likelihood of interest over what happens to retirement assets is of great concern to many couples. Any retirement asset that qualifies as marital property, which can be qualified money, defined benefits, or defined contributions can be divided equally. However, to do this, a QDRO (Qualified Domestic Relation Order) must be provided. According to Babylon.com, an on-line dictionary, a QDRO is defined as “A court order directed to a plan “administrator” or “custodian” allocating retirement benefits between spouses.” The person whose interest is being transferred is called a “participant” and the person to whom the money will be transferred to is referred to as the “alternate payee”. Usually it is divorcing spouses but it can be a child. An experienced Family Law Attorney will know the steps to take to create a QDRO, when necessary. It should be noted here that sometimes there will be a cash buy-out or increased payment from the sale of a home or property to equal the amount a spouse is entitled to from retirement assets. In this case a QDRO would not be needed. It is also interesting to note that employers are allowed to charge an allocated administration fee for processing a QDRO, which, if other payout arrangements are made, can be avoided. When a QDRO is needed, the first step is to contact the financial institution where the money is located to obtain a copy of the printed form they require to be filled out and signed by a judge. This is necessary as there is no generic form since each financial institution has it’s own specific form. Your attorney will then draft an order for a judge to sign off on. Once the financial institution, usually the bank planner the company uses, receives the signed QDRO, the money will be transferred directly to the spouses bank account to be taken out as cash or transferred to a retirement account in that spouse’s name. Money taken directly will be taxed immediately, while money put into a retirement account will not be taxed until it is removed. As with so many aspects of a divorce, there are times when areas of concern are not handled exactly as prescribed and this is true of retirement assets. Sometimes a bank refuses to honor a QDRO in which case a hearing will be set with the judge to set things straight. There are attorneys who special in QDRO complications which your attorney may use if the case is particularly difficult. Usually, however, once the financial institution receives the completed and signed QDRO, the money transfer is processed quickly and without difficulty. If you would like to find out more you can schedule a free in house consultation with Attorney Grant Gisondo. Call now at (561) 530-4568. **Categories:** Divorce Law News --- ### [Hearsay . . .](https://gisondolaw.com/hearsay/) **Published:** August 11, 2016 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** **The most misunderstood objection there is** Hearsay, a word that most people hear in movies, and on television, such as judge shows, as well as in many crime or mystery novels where courtroom drama is part of the plot. But what exactly is “hearsay” and just how is it explained and used, or in many cases, not used. The definition of “hearsay” as found in the online legal dictionary, states, “A statement made out of court that is offered in court as evidence to prove the truth of the matter asserted”. These statements can have been made verbally, in writing, or by gestures such as nodding or shaking of a head. In most instances, evidence to be admitted in court for a judge and/or jury to hear and consider must meet three criteria: 1. The witness must swear and affirm under oath what they said or wrote is the truth. 2. The witness must appear in person to present firsthand knowledge of their character and mental abilities to a judge and/or jury. 3. Cross examination of the witness needs to be available to any person who did not call the witness who is testifying. These three rules are called the three evidentiary requirements and are put forth in the Federal Rules of Evidence, which are used in their entirety by most states. Hearsay evidence is usually perceived as untrustworthy, as without an in-person witness to demonstrate reliable memory, sincerity, and an accurate perception, there are limited ways to successfully prove that out of court evidence is true. While hearsay usually requires an in-court appearance to testify of the person who experienced the hearsay there are times when a judge will permit an out of court statement to be entered as evidence. If truthfulness is not the point of allowing the hearsay, such as a mentally incompetent person demonstrating that fact outside the courtroom, the hearsay can be admitted. Further, The Federal Rules of Evidence define types of statements, which may qualify as being exempt from the Hearsay Rule. These exclusions include when a witness has died, has a mental or physical condition making testifying impossible, or when some type of testimonial privilege such as attorney-client exists. These definitions of exemptions are found in the Federal Rules of Evidence Rule 804. Additional exemptions in the 804 rule when the declarant is unable to testify include judgment of previous conviction of over a year, former testimony, statement adding to the proof by self incrimination, statement made when believing one is dying, and personal or family history statements referring to declarant. Then there are times when, even though a person is available to testify their testimony is immaterial as to the acceptance of hearsay. There are extenuating circumstances surrounding the hearsay statement, thus allowing hearsay to be included as evidence. A number of these exceptions can be found in Federal Rule 803 of the Federal Rules of Evidence. These include: 1. Witness has a history of past to present mental history or physical problems severe enough to affect testimony. 2. Insufficient recollection of the statement but evidence exists and can be provided that at one time the witness did have enough recollection. 3. Impressions regarding the evidence were formed just before or immediately following the action or condition. 4. Excited Utterance “A statement relating to a startling event or condition made while the declarant was under the stress of excitement caused by the event or condition” \[Federal Rules of Evidence 803(2)\]. 5. Business records. 6. Records of Vital statistics. 7. Marriage, Baptismal, and similar certificates. 8. Public records and reports. 9. Records of Religious organization. 10. Family records such as family Bibles, writing on family pictures, engraving on jewelry, tombstones, etc. 11. Property. 12. Statements of ancient documents when authenticity of such documents can be 13. Statements in an established as a reliable authority periodical, published treatise, or 14. Reputation concerning boundaries or general history “Reputation in the community, arising before the controversy, as to boundaries of or customs affecting lands in the community and reputation as to events of general history important to the community or state or nation in which located.” \[Federal Rules of Evidence 03 (20)\] 15. Reputation in family, community, or with close associates as to personal or family 16. Market reports, commercial publications. 17. Reputation among associates in the community as to a person’s character. 18. Statements for purpose of medical diagnosis or treatment. 19. Judgment of previous conviction. It is easy to see why the topic of hearsay is a frequently misunderstood objection. For, even when reading the exceptions to the Hearsay Rule as put forth in the Federal Rules of Evidence there is still a fine line for a judge to consider as to whether a hearsay, or out of the courtroom statement, can be put into evidence for trying a case. To find out more call Attorney Grant Gisondo, on his cell phone at **(561) 530-4568** to set up a free in house consultation. **Categories:** Family Law --- ### [Retroactive Child Support](https://gisondolaw.com/retroactive-child-support/) **Published:** August 17, 2016 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** As each state has their own set of Family Law guidelines (statutes), for the purposes of this blog, guidelines for the state of Florida Child Support Laws, which include retroactive situations, will be used. In Florida Family law, the term “in the best interest of the child” is used frequently and in a sense becomes the goal or mission of the Florida Courts. It is important to note that child support in Florida is a legal requirement for all parents, living or not living together, married, divorced, or never married. When a child is born, unless custody is signed over to the state, each party involved has a responsibility to that child for its maintenance, care, and education. Child support is based on a party’s income and the amount of time, measured in number of over-nights a child spends with each parent. Parents cannot waive the paying or receiving of child support nor handle the issue of child support in a pre or post nuptial agreement. They can, however, determine an amount they both agree to but this determination will have to be approved by the court. There are times when the awarding of child support is made retroactive to the actual need for support. This can occur when, for example, paternity is not proven for several years or a parent who has raised a child without benefit of support from the other parent doesn’t understand their rights to have been collecting child support. Sometimes, even after a child is no longer a minor, a parent can sue for back child support. Up until 1998 when the Retroactive Child Support Law in Florida was enacted, a parent could receive adjudicated child support clear back to the time of the child’s birth. Now, however, retroactive child support can go back no more than 24 months prior to the date of filing. The child support amount will be figured on a month to month basis, taking into account incomes, number of over-nights spent with each parent, and special needs of a child such as extreme physical or mental health concerns. Depending on the amount owed and the ability to pay, the owing parent may be given reasonable time and a repayment plan to make restitution. It is important to note that if a child was born before l998, retroactive child support must be paid back to the birth of the child. It is also important to note a court may order retroactive child support for the months a case for divorce or child support was pending, prior to the final judgment. Additionally, if the party to be adjudicated to pay retroactive child support can prove he/she has contributed to the child’s support or expenses during the time support is requested, this amount may be subtracted from the final award. A final judgment of child support will not be affected by the need for payment of retroactive child support. If future need arises such as inability to make payments or the circumstances of the ordered timesharing arrangements change, either party can return to court for a modification judgment. As there are many twists and turns when it comes to establishing the right and need for retroactive child support, it is wise to use the services of an experienced Family Law attorney knowledgeable in the area of child support. Attorney Grant Gisondo whose Family Law practice is in West Palm Beach and serves Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, and Orange counties, is ready to answer your questions and see you through all types of child support litigation. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where he will meet with you personally. Call him on his cell at **(561) 530-4568** for an appointment. **Categories:** Child Support, Family Law --- ### [How is Debt Handled in a Florida Divorce?](https://gisondolaw.com/how-is-debt-handled-in-a-florida-divorce/) **Published:** September 18, 2016 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Debt, is money or services owed to a company, bank, individual, or other organization, usually secured by a signed agreement or contract outlining the terms of repayment both in time and money. Most people have, at one time or another incurred debt and sometimes, as is common in a marriage, incurred debt together, or jointly as it is referred to. When a marriage is going well, debt, though sometimes in contention, is worked out between the two parties. However, when a divorce appears to be eminent, debt will suddenly become a very important issue. While much attention will be focused on assets, who gets what and how much; the flip side of the coin needs to be looked at as well. Equally important is who will pay what debts and how much, and the answers will play a big part in successfully handling a divorce both during litigation and in the years that follow the final decree. Each state has their own way of handling asset and debt distribution and a Family Law attorney experienced in handling divorce is vital if you hope to navigate the maze of assets and liabilities and come out with a favorable outcome. First, before looking at ways to handle debt in a divorce, you must determine if your state is a community property state or an equitable distribution state, as the way debt is handled is different for each. Community property states are states that simply divide all assets and debts in half, one half for each party. These states include: Idaho, Washington, California, Arizona, New Mexico, Louisiana, Texas, Wisconsin, and Nevada. All other states use equitable distribution except Alaska where a couple can choose to “opt-in” to using community property distribution. Florida is an equitable distribution state. Looking at equitable distribution, the situation involving credit card debt can be tricky. If one party alone secured a credit card then that party is responsible for the ensuing debt. If, however, there are joint credit cards then the debt will be adjudicated to be divided in an equitable manner. This is usually done fairly equally but there are instances when one party may be given a greater percentage of the debt than the other. For example, if one party is awarded a larger amount of property, that party may be assigned a larger portion of joint debt. It is important to note here that if a person is an additional cardholder on an account opened by just one of the spouses, the account is not considered a joint account and the individual who signed for the account is responsible for paying that account. A full financial disclosure will be required of each party and all debt should be noted therein. It is also helpful to obtain a copy of your credit report and ask to see your spouses as well. If you are not careful you can find yourself still paying debts long after the divorce is over as unknown, pre-divorce joint debts can pop up even after the divorce is over. Furthermore, it is important to note that any agreement with your signature on it, for example be it credit card, home mortgage, or car loan, will still be your responsibility if the person adjudicated to pay refuses or fails to make payments. In either a community property or equitable distribution state the only agreement a creditor has to abide by is the one you signed with them–no matter what is adjudicated. So, to help avoid finding yourself responsible for a debt you thought your former spouse would be paying, there are three important things to do: If there is any way possible, don’t take any joint indebtedness with you following the final judgment of your divorce. In an equitable distribution state like Florida you can each open a credit card account in your name only and use the credit to pay off your fair share of the joint account. Be sure to include an indemnity clause as part of your final judgment. In the event a party can’t or won’t pay adjudicated debt this will allow you to take your former spouse back to court to have the court enforce the paying of that debt. The enforcement can be done with fines and even some jail time. Without this clause there is nothing you can do to keep from being responsible for former joint debt, which can prove of great hardship both in dollars and in your credit score. Don’t take your name off the title of a home, car, or any other item of joint indebtedness until the debt has been refinanced in only the name of the responsible party. For even if your name has been removed from the title and the other party is adjudicated to pay the loan, if that person fails to do so you are still legally responsible for repayment of a loan with your name still on it. You don’t want to be paying for a home you can’t live in or a car you can’t drive. Too, if your name isn’t on the title, assets can be sold without your consent and you will receive none of the profit. Clearly, an experienced Family Law attorney is needed to navigate how debt will be handled in your Florida divorce. If you need an attorney to represent you in a Florida divorce and live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough County, Attorney Grant Gisondo, whose office is in West Palm Beach, is a Family Law attorney well experienced in divorce litigation. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where he will meet with you personally to answer questions and share with you how he can help. Call **(561) 530-4568** for an appointment. **Categories:** Divorce Law News, Family Law --- ### [Knowing When to Settle and When Not to Settle](https://gisondolaw.com/knowing-when-to-settle-and-when-not-to-settle/) **Published:** November 21, 2016 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Settling, in the legal sense, refers to deciding that the outcomes desired to culminate a case, such as a divorce, have reached the place where no more can or should be done to litigate the issues under consideration. At this point, be it at mediation or in an attorney’s office, a settlement agreement will be executed then presented to the judge for scrutiny at a final hearing so that the Judge can turn the parties agreement into an order of the Court. It is highly unlikely either party will be 100% happy with the outcome but a settlement indicates both parties were willing to compromise and each party will be coming away with at least some of their hoped for results. And, in almost every instance, it is better for a couple to decide their own destiny than to have a Judge decide it for them. In addition to the benefit of deciding one’s own outcomes, there are other advantages. For many people the idea of having to go before a judge and sometimes a jury is very frightening as is the idea of being cross examined by the opposing side’s attorney. There is also a time factor when one must be able to appear in court and miss work. Too, it is usually much more cost effective to settle out of court both from the standpoint of court costs, and if the attorney is paid by the hour there is much less work to do and thus lower attorney fees. Privacy is another advantage to settling as most details of the case are kept out of public record and a confidentially clause can be made a part of the settlement agreement. Unless a Judge orders records sealed, court documents become public record. When an attorney is, as should be, doing the right thing, settlement will become, not a “hurry up and get it over with” option, but a way to help a client solve whatever issues are at stake in a “best choice” scenario, the choice being to settle or not to settle. The attorney will help their client look at all issues under consideration and make suggestions as to where and why there could be compromise. For example, each party could give up an item to the other such as a high end stereo system in exchange for the antique dining room furniture. Also, issues such as amount of alimony, what holidays a child will spend with which parent, distribution of marital assets and debts, what happens to the family home, and who gets the family pets are among matters which need settling before a divorce settlement agreement can be reached. Of course, overall, the issues to be resolved will depend on the type of case in litigation. It is the job of the attorney to be sensitive to the client’s real life needs and encourage, not push a settlement. Both parties need to be ready to settle before a final agreement is made. Sometimes one party or the other is so emotionally distraught or has such an extremely non assertive personality the attorney must be careful to see that their client’s needs are met, not just slid under the table. In the end, it is the client who has the final decision regarding to settle or not to settle and a supportive attorney will honor this, even if he or she disagrees with their client’s decision. It is most important, then, when choosing an attorney, to discuss with him or her how they view arriving at a settlement agreement. If possible it is wise to find an attorney who is also certified to be a mediator as they can then be assured of not only legal assistance but the “know how” of how to best reach a fair and well presented settlement agreement or if that is not possible, allowing the case to move on to the courtroom. Additionally, Supreme Court Certified Civil Mediators, such as Grant Gisondo, Esq. are provided with additional training in the art of negotiation and settlement. If you are looking for a Family Law attorney who is both experienced in family law and a mediator, and you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough counties in Florida you can contact Attorney Grant Gisondo. His office is in Palm Beach Gardens and he will be pleased to meet with you for a free, initial, in-office consultation. Call **(561) 530-4568** for an appointment. **Categories:** Family Law, Legal Advice, Mediation --- ### [Mostbet casino giriş](https://gisondolaw.com/mostbet-casino-giris/) **Published:** February 25, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Mostbet kazino girişi necə həyata keçirilir İnteraktiv əyləncə platformasına daxil olmaq üçün ilk növbədə rəsmi veb saytına daxil olun. Bunun üçün brauzerinizdə platformanın URL-sini yazın. İstəsəniz, [mostbet mobil versiya](https://elegancemiami.com) üzərindən də giriş edə bilərsiniz. ## Qeydiyyat prosesi Sayta daxil olduğunuzda, yeni istifadəçi olduğunuz halda, qeydiyyatdan keçməlisiniz. Bu proses bir neçə addımdan ibarətdir: 1. **Qeydiyyat düyməsini** basın. 2. Gerekli məlumatları doldurun: ad, soyad, email, telefon nömrəsi. 3. Şifrəni seçin və təsdiq edin. 4. Şərtlərlə razılaşın. 5. Qeydiyyatı tamamlayın. ### Daxil olma prosesi Qeydiyyatdan keçdikdən sonra istifadəçi adı və şifrənizlə daxil olun: - Saytın ana səhifəsindəki **Daxil Ol** düyməsini basın. - İstifadəçi adınızı və şifrənizi daxil edin. - Cavab qeydini doldurun, əgər varsa. - Daxil ol düyməsini basın. ### Mobil versiya ilə giriş Mobil tətbiq və ya brauzer vasitəsilə giriş infrastrukturunu daha da asanlaşdırır. Mobil versiyanı yüklədikdən sonra, yuxarıda qeyd olunan addımları izləyərək sürətlə və rahatlıqla daxil ola bilərsiniz. Təhlükəsizlik ön planda olmalıdır. Yüksək təhlükəsizlik standartları, məlumatlarınıza tam zamin verir. İstifadəçi məlumatlarınızın qorunması üçün güclü şifrələmə sisteminin olduğunu unutmamalısınız. Beləliklə, interaktiv əyləncə platformasına daxil olmaq sadədir. Yalnız qeydiyyatdır, daxil olun, əylənin! ## Mostbet hesabı necə yaradılır? Hesab açmaq üçün rəsmi veb saytına daxil olun. Rəsmi səhifənin yuxarı sağ küncündə “Qeydiyyat” düyməsini basın. Bu mərhələdə sizə bir forma təqdim ediləcək. ### Şəxsi məlumatların daxil edilməsi Formada ad, soyad, doğum tarixi, e-poçt ünvanı və telefon nömrəsi kimi şəxsi məlumatları düzgün daxil edin. Yalnız doğru məlumatların verilməsi mühümdür, çünki gələcəkdə sənədlərin təsdiqlənməsi zamanı bu məlumatlardan istifadə olunacaq. Hesabınıza təhlükəsizlik üçün güclü bir parol seçin. Parolunuzda hərf, rəqəm və xüsusi simvol istifadə edin. Bu, hesabınızın qorunmasına kömək edəcək. ### Qeydiyyatdan sonra təsdiq Formanı doldurduqdan sonra “Qeydiyyatdan keç” düyməsinə basın. Sistem sizə qeyd etdiyiniz e-poçt ünvanına bir təsdiq məktubu göndərəcək. E-poçtunuza daxil olun və məktubdakı linki tıklayaraq hesabınızı aktiv edin. Mobil telefon nömrəniz üçün də təsdiq kodu alacaqsınız. Kodunuzu daxil edərək mobil təsdiqi tamamlayın. Bu, hesabınıza əlavə təhlükəsizlik qatır. Sonra, hesabınıza daxil olun. İndi həm depozit yatırmaq, həm də digər xidmətlərdən istifadə etmək imkanınız var. İlk depoziti etməzdən əvvəl, bonuslar və promosyonlar haqqında məlumatları yoxlayın. Son olaraq, hesabınızın təhlükəsizliyini təmin etmək üçün iki faktorlu autentifikasiyanı aktiv edin. Bu, hesabınıza icazəsiz girişlərin qarşısını alacaq. **Categories:** Uncategorized --- ### [Зеркало Вавада как способ самопознания и роста](https://gisondolaw.com/zerkalo-vavada-kak-sposob-samopoznaniia-i-rosta/) **Published:** February 19, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Зеркало Вавада как инструмент самопознания Для тех, кто стремится познать себя, полезно обратиться к проверенным методам саморефлексии. Один из таких подходов предлагает внутренний диалог, который помогает выявить скрытые желания и страхи. При помощи специальных техник можно создать пространство для размышлений и прояснения мыслей. Даже простое взаимодействие с объектами может открыть глаза на глубокие аспекты вашего внутреннего мира. Например, визуализация с помощью различных приёмов позволяет сконцентрироваться на своих ощущениях и реакциях. Постепенно, самонаблюдение станет полноценным способом для анализа своих эмоций и поведения. Рекомендуется также использовать ресурсы, предлагающие возможность более глубокого понимания себя. Вы можете пройти через [вавада регистрация](https://assemblagepdx.com) и начать исследование своей личности через различные методики. Такой подход не только выявляет внутренний конфликт, но и помогает в дальнейшем развитии. Одним из популярных методов является ведение дневника, в котором можно фиксировать свои мысли и чувства. Он служит не только инструментом для анализа, но и помогает отслеживать изменения в вашем восприятии окружающего мира. Применение таких практик активно способствует личностному росту и повышает уровень самосознания. ## Как зеркало Вавада помогает выявить внутренние установки и убеждения Практика самонаблюдения с помощью отражающего аппарата направлена на регистрацию автоматических мыслей и установок. Важно регулярно фиксировать реакции на различные ситуации, наблюдая за собственными эмоциональными ответами. Эмоциональная реакция может указать на глубинные убеждения, которые часто остаются незамеченными в повседневной жизни. Метод анализа этих реакций в сочетании с ретроспективой ситуации поможет понять, что именно стоит за ними – страх, неуверенность или стремление к контролю. Определяйте ключевые темы в своих негативных установках, записывая их в дневник. Это облегчит визуализацию внутренних конфликтов и позволит заметить повторы в негативных структурах мышления. Каждую запись можно взаимодействовать, задавая вопросы себе: «Почему я так думаю?» или «Откуда берется это убеждение?». Так вы постепенно выведете на поверхность ненужные парадигмы и начнете процесс их трансформации, создавая пространство для позитивных изменений в мировосприятии. ## Практические способы использования зеркала Вавада для анализа эмоционального состояния Записывайте свои мысли перед отражением. Возьмите блокнот или приложение для заметок. Определите текущее эмоциональное состояние и кратко его опишите, фиксируя слова и фразы, которые приходят в голову. Это поможет обнаружить закономерности в ваших чувствах. Создайте ритуал перед отражением, задавая себе вопросы. Например: “Что я чувствую сейчас?” или “На что я хочу обратить внимание?”. Сфокусируйтесь на своих ощущениях, постарайтесь не отвлекаться на внешние факторы. Эта практика способствует более глубокому пониманию себя. - Проверьте, как меняется ваше настроение в зависимости от времени суток. Делайте записи утром, днем и вечером. Это поможет выявить триггеры, влияющие на эмоциональный фон. - Сравнивайте свои чувства с конкретными ситуациями, событиями или людьми. Создайте таблицу, где укажете, что вызвало положительные и отрицательные эмоции. Работайте с мимикой и осознанием тела. Посмотрите на свое отражение и попробуйте выразить разные эмоции: радость, грусть, гнев. Заметьте, как ваше лицо реагирует. Это укрепит связь между внутренними переживаниями и внешним выражением. Регулярно пересматривайте свои записи. Анализируйте, как ваше восприятие менялось с течением времени. Выделите моменты, которые оказались значительными. Это позволит вам не только лучше понять свои эмоции, но и отслеживать личностный рост. ## Методы интеграции уроков, полученных через зеркало Вавада, в повседневную жизнь Вводите полученные осознания в диалоги с близкими. Обменивайтесь мнениями о том, как эти уроки влияют на восприятие окружающей действительности. Слушая других, вы сможете выявить новые стороны изучаемого материала. Это создаст пространство для развития и позволит взглянуть на ситуации с разных углов. Непредвзятые обсуждения могут значительно обогатить ваш опыт. Практикуйте осознанность. Наблюдайте за собой в повседневных действиях, отмечая, какие установки мешают или, наоборот, помогают двигаться вперед. Это даст возможность круглосуточно применять извлечённые уроки и быстрее достигать поставленных целей. Простые техники, такие как медитация или ведение дневника, облегчают эту практику. Участвуйте в группах по интересам, тем самым создавая сетевое взаимодействие. Общение с единомышленниками обогащает опытом и позволяет учиться друг у друга. Делитесь успехами и неудачами, получать обратную связь и учиться на чужих ошибках. Это способствует углублению понимания полученных знаний и формирует сильные связи в группе. **Categories:** Uncategorized --- ### [Kod promocyjny Vavada dla graczy w najnowszym roku](https://gisondolaw.com/kod-promocyjny-vavada-dla-graczy-w-najnowszym-roku/) **Published:** July 13, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Kod promocyjny Vavada dla graczy w 2026 roku Jeśli chcesz maksymalnie wykorzystać swoje doświadczenie w kasynie online, warto zaprzyjaźnić się z unikalnym kodem, który może zwiększyć Twoje szanse na wygraną. Uczestnictwo w promocjach to nie tylko okazja do zwiększenia kapitału, ale także okazja do odkrywania nowych gier i rozgrywek. W roku 2026 oferta dla nowych użytkowników jest szczególnie atrakcyjna, co czyni ją interesującym punktem do rozważenia. Aktualne promocje z pewnością przyciągną uwagę tych, którzy chcą zainwestować w rozrywkę na wysokim poziomie. Aktywując i wykorzystując dostępny kod, można liczyć na dodatkowe bonusy, które mogą różnić się w zależności od wybranego pakietu. Warto mieć na uwadze, że korzystając z takiej możliwości, nie tylko zwiększa się potencjalne zyski, ale także zdobywa się dostęp do ekskluzywnych wydarzeń oraz ofert specjalnych. Dzięki platformie [vavada](https://vavada-kasyna.com.pl/), gra staje się bardziej ekscytująca. Pamiętaj, aby regularnie sprawdzać dostępne promocje i oferty, ponieważ mogą się one zmieniać. Regularne korzystanie z unikalnych kodów to krok w stronę bardziej satysfakcjonującego doświadczenia w grach hazardowych. Nie przegap szansy na powiększenie swojego kapitału i zyskaj przewagę już dziś. ## Jak zdobyć aktualny kod promocyjny Vavada? Aby uzyskać aktualny kod promocyjny, odwiedź oficjalną stronę internetową kasyna. Często są tam zamieszczane najnowsze oferty oraz specjalne promocje, które mogą zawierać wymarzone bonusy. Regularne sprawdzanie tej strony pozwala na szybkie zdobycie informacji o dostępnych zniżkach. Warto zaznaczyć, że subskrypcja newslettera przynosi korzyści. Można otrzymać najnowsze wiadomości bezpośrednio na skrzynkę mailową. Dodatkowo często takie wiadomości zawierają ekskluzywne kody, które nie są publikowane w innych miejscach. Drugim sposobem jest śledzenie social media platform. Wiele kasyn, w tym Vavada, regularnie publikuje oferty i kody na swoich profilach. Obserwowanie ich na Facebooku, Instagramie czy Twitterze zwiększa szansę na znalezienie korzystnych promocji. Możesz również rozważyć dołączenie do forów internetowych poświęconych tematyce hazardowej. Użytkownicy często dzielą się tam swoimi odkryciami oraz doświadczeniami dotyczącymi kodów zniżkowych. To często najlepsze miejsce na zdobycie praktycznych informacji. Ponadto, warto poznać różne programy partnerskie i afiliacyjne. Wiele witryn oferuje atrakcyjne kody w zamian za rejestrację przez linki partnerskie. Daje to możliwość uzyskania bonusów, które nie są dostępne bezpośrednio na stronie kasyna. Na koniec, bądź czujny na sezonowe promocje. Okresy świąteczne, rocznice i inne wydarzenia zazwyczaj wiążą się z wyjątkowymi ofertami i kodami. Uczestnictwo w życiu kasyna może przynieść zyski w postaci specjalnych zniżek. ## Warunki korzystania z kodu promocyjnego Vavada w 2026 roku **Przed skorzystaniem z ofert** zaleca się zapoznanie z regulaminem platformy. Ważne, aby zrozumieć zasady dotyczące minimalnego depozytu, jaki jest wymagany, aby aktywować bonus. Wiele kampanii promocyjnych wymaga wpłaty na poziomie 100 zł lub wyższym, co należy uwzględnić przy planowaniu gry. **Warto również zwrócić uwagę na ograniczenia czasowe**. Promocje mają określony czas trwania, co oznacza, że użytkownicy muszą wykorzystać przyznane bonusy w przewidzianym terminie, zazwyczaj do 30 dni od ich aktywacji. Wiarygodność platformy w tym zakresie jest kluczowa, dlatego warto śledzić kalendarz promocji. Często istnieje konieczność spełnienia wymagań dotyczących obrotu. W przypadku większości ofert gracze muszą obrócić wartość bonusu określoną w regulaminie, co może wynosić od 20 do 40 razy. Odniesienie się do tych parametrów jest istotne dla prawidłowego korzystania z bonusów. **Ważny jest także wybór gier**. Nie każda gra może się przyczynić do spełnienia wymogów obrotu. Sloty często są preferowane, ponieważ doskonale wpisują się w wymogi, podczas gdy inne gry, jak blackjack czy ruletka, mogą mieć ograniczenia dotyczące wpływu na obrót bonusowy. Osoby korzystające z tego typu ofert powinny być świadome, że podejmowanie decyzji pod wpływem emocji nie sprzyja korzystaniu z najlepszych możliwości. Warto mieć strategię, która uwzględnia zarówno ryzyko, jak i potencjalne zyski, aby maksymalnie wykorzystać przyznane środki. Podsumowując, korzystanie z ofert wymaga staranności. Znajomość regulaminu, umiejętność planowania oraz strategii gry przyczyniają się do efektywnego wykorzystania dostępnych bonusów. Gracze, którzy przestrzegają tych zasad, mają większe szanse na osiągnięcie zysków. **Categories:** Uncategorized --- ### [Equitable Distribution of Marital and Non-Marital Assets in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets-in-florida/) **Published:** January 4, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Division of assets in a divorce, or as it is now termed, a dissolution of marriage, is often considered, after the fate of minor children, the most difficult and heart-wrenching aspect of divorce. Material possessions, as well as property obtained after the marriage, referred to as marital assets, can hold a great deal of sentiment, as well as the feeling that hard-earned money went into obtaining the assets, and each party wants their fair share back. In Florida, the division of marital assets is done in an equitable, not equal, way. In other words, marital assets will be divided to make it as fair as possible though they may not have an equal monetary value. For example, one party may be awarded the entertainment center, and the other party the washer and dryer. What is important to know in Florida Family Law is that a couple, if they can agree and create a marital agreement during mediation, the couple can decide for themselves how marital assets will be equitably divided. In fact, in almost all Florida jurisdictions, a couple will be required to attend mediation before a court hearing on their divorce case can be set. In addition to being less costly, quicker (Family Courts can be backed up for months, and private (proceedings are not public knowledge) when a couple decides for themselves how to equitably divide their marital assets and liabilities, the heartache of a judge not understanding the emotional importance of an asset such as a family pet or favorite piece of furniture will be avoided. Once a decision has been made by a judge and a final order handed down, the couple will have to abide by the equitable division in the order. If a divorce case does go to court, there will be a lot of documentation needed to prove what is marital and what is non-marital. Receipts, bills, and proof of acquisition will be required for all assets claimed as non-marital (obtained before marriage). For example, an asset such as a car or house was purchased by one party before marriage, but after marriage, the title was put in both names the asset then becomes marital. There are many tricky areas when it comes to determining what is marital and what are non-marital assets, and both parties will need a Family Law lawyer to help them sort out each party’s stand on equitable division. And, even when the lawyers present their claims regarding how to equitably divide their client’s marital assets if the case goes to court, it will be the judge who decides the equitable division of marital assets. As you can see, it is of utmost importance to retain a quality Family Law lawyer to help you through a divorce. For people living in Florida’s counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough and New York or Washington DC, Florida Board Certified Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo is well qualified to help. He has successfully been helping handle divorce cases for over a decade. Please visit his website [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com) to learn his stellar qualifications and the many ways he can help. You can call his office with questions at (561) 530-4568 and learn about the free, initial, in-office, consultation offered by Attorney Gisondo. **Categories:** Divorce Law News, Legal Advice --- ### [Understanding Florida Alimony](https://gisondolaw.com/understanding-florida-alimony/) **Published:** January 14, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Alimony, or as it is often called, spousal support, is a monetary award given to one party in a divorce (dissolution of marriage). As each state has its own statutes spelling out exactly how to obtain a divorce in that state, alimony is one of the topics covered. Therefore it is important to check the statutes of the state where the couple resides to determine how alimony is handled in their state. For persons seeking a divorce in Florida, they can research Statute 61.08 to learn the details of alimony in Florida. Here follows a brief summary of the types of alimony available to Florida residents. Each type of alimony has its advantages and disadvantages and also the requirements for qualifying. While in the past, most alimony went to women, that is no longer true. Either party in a divorce case can receive alimony from the other, often depending on how much a party earns and the financial needs of the other party. **Temporary alimony:** this type of alimony is designed to help a party during and only during the litigation of the divorce case. It ends immediately following the signing of the final order. For example, if a party does not have the financial resources to, say, pay the mortgage on the marital home, and the other party does, the party who can pay may be ordered to make that payment during the proceedings of the case. **Permanent alimony**: in Florida, this type of alimony is being reviewed by the political powers who want to change this type of alimony, making it have a more flexible termination. However, the bill has not passed, so at the moment, permanent alimony is awarded for the life, until death, of the recipient or the party paying. Usually, permanent alimony is used for couples who have what is referred to as a long-term marriage of over 17 years, particularly in cases where one party has been the breadwinner while the other party has been a full-time homemaker. There is now a stipulation that should the party receiving alimony remarries or enters into cohabitation with a non-relative, the alimony will end. It cannot be reinstated should the new relationship fail. As time and circumstances change, this type of alimony can be modified by going back to court with proof of the need for change. A couple cannot modify alimony on their own just by agreeing to a change, and they must go back to court. **Lump Sum alimony**: just as it sounds, lump sum alimony is a one-time payment of money immediately following the divorce. The party receiving the lump sum can never return to court for more alimony. **Rehabilitative alimony**: this is designed to help a party, particularly one who has not worked outside the home or whose current job will not provide enough income to support them. Going to school, a job training program or some other form of job rehabilitation will be paid for with this type of alimony. A plan for how the money will be used is drawn up, and the recipient must spend the money exactly as it is designated in the plan. There will also be a time limit to complete the rehabilitation. Should the party finish the plan sooner than expected, the alimony will stop. It will also stop if the party doesn’t use the money as ordered. Modification is rarely available. **Durational alimony:** is intended to help a party adjust to the single life, often used for a stay-at-home party who must now become self-supportive. The length of time for this type of alimony will never be longer than the number of years of marriage. Sometimes the amount can be modified if all the prerequisites are met. Remarriage or cohabitation will reduce or end durational alimony. **Bridge-the-gap alimony**: sometimes, a divorce will greatly change the lifestyle and social standing of a party to the point extra money will be needed to make a reasonable transition. The award will be for two years and cannot be modified in time or amount. Remarriage or cohabitation will reduce or end this type of alimony. Alimony in Florida can be very tricky, so it is wise to find a Family Law lawyer with experience in handling divorces where a party is seeking alimony. Attorney Grant Gisondo, recently honored with the title of Marital and Family Law Board Certified, has over a decade of successfully handling divorces, many of which involved alimony pleas. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough Counties, and New York and Washington DC, Attorney Gisondo is available to represent your divorce. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where you can learn more about alimony and answers to other general questions you might have. Please call his office at (561) 530-4568 to learn more about the free consultation and to make an appointment. You can also learn more about Attorney Gisondo’s Marital and Family Law practice on his website [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). **Categories:** Alimony --- ### [How Grey Divorce Differs from a Typical Divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/how-grey-divorce-differs-from-a-typical-divorce/) **Published:** November 17, 2022 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Grey divorce, what is it? The term grey divorce emerged several years ago when research began to show that while the divorce rate in the United States was finally beginning to move below 50 percent, what was slowing this drop was the significant increase in [divorces among those with grey hair](https://www.americanbar.org/groups/dispute_resolution/publications/JustResolutions/just-resolutions-march-2022/how-grey-divorce-differs-from-a-typical-divorce/), that is generally the over 65 years of age group. At present, statistics show couples divorcing after the age of 50 are responsible for one-quarter of divorces overall, and many of these couples are over the age of 65. What does research show are the main reasons for this phenomenon? - The stigma associated with divorce that was prevalent in the early stages of their marriage no longer prevails, leaving them free from guilt and shame. - Most grey couples have been married for many years and quite simply have found they no longer enjoy each other and, in many cases, have found someone else they feel happier with. - By now, their children are grown and on their own, and the term “empty nest” comes into play. Especially for women, when their children are grown, they feel a greater need for attention, and when it is not forthcoming from the spouse, they look for it elsewhere. - Retirement comes into play at this stage of life for many people, and sometimes there is an extreme difference in how each party wants to spend their remaining years. Too, when a couple retires and spends almost all their time together, unfortunately, differences not noted before may come up, and instead of enjoying being together, they get on each other’s nerves. - Society now makes divorce seem like such a good idea when a person is tired of their marriage and would just like to try other options. In many ways, a grey divorce is similar to a divorce of younger couples in that the same legal procedures, rules, and guidelines will apply as the age or length of the marriage doesn’t change any of that. However, there will be some noticeable differences and even complications when an older couple who have experienced a long-term marriage decides to divorce. These can include: - Dividing marital assets and liabilities (debts) can be very complicated, especially in states like Florida, which is an equitable distribution state, not an equal distribution or community property state. There will usually be many years’ worth of personal items needing to be divided, including beloved pets. The best way to do this is through mediation and the drawing up of a marital agreement. In mediation, the couple gets to decide how their many years of belongings will be divided and who will assume which debts. When the case goes to court, a judge will make those decisions, and since the judge doesn’t know, the couple personally might make decisions that are hurtful. - Older couples are more likely to have the traditional marriage where the man works to support the family while the wife stays home to raise the children and care for the home and husband. Additionally, it is often the man who handles all the business of the marriage, so the wife will have a lot to learn, and she may even need to work to be able to live independently. For these reasons, alimony becomes a huge issue in a grey divorce. A judge will usually give a monetary value to the wife’s contribution as a homemaker and try to have an alimony judgment adequate enough to help ease the financial burden. However, if the wife (or in some cases the husband but not so much in grey divorces) remarries if the alimony awarded is permanent, that is, for the lifetime of either party, the recipient cannot remarry or cohabitate with a non-relative, or the alimony stops and cannot be reinstated. - Retirement is frequently an issue in a grey divorce as retirement plans must be divided fairly, and consideration is given to how the couple will manage a two-household lifestyle when their initial plans were to be together in one household. In many instances, a simpler, less expensive lifestyle will be necessary, and many plans for such extras as travel and moving into an upscale home will need to be changed. Sometimes a grey divorce will mean retirement must be put off for a few years as both parties will need to work to make ends meet. - As a grey divorce often involves a couple with grandchildren, the issue of continuing to be a part of their grandchildren’s life can sometimes be a problem. Adult children may take sides and refuse to let a grandparent see the grandchildren. In many states, grandparents have no rights over the parent, so this can make for a tragic loss. - Emotionally, a grey divorce, due to the many years of being together, can take a greater toll than a short-term marriage. This is particularly true when one party does not want the divorce and sees their future as few years left to recreate hopes and dreams that for so long have been associated with their spouse of many years. Grey divorce, like divorce at any age, is often difficult and emotional. There are differences, as was explained, between a grey divorce and a traditional divorce, so it is especially important to find a Family Law attorney who has experience with representing clients through a grey divorce. Most attorneys have a [free consultation](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/) so you can ask their thoughts and experience on a grey divorce before you settle on who to represent you. It is also a good idea to make sure the attorney sees the value of a successful mediation where you and your spouse can hopefully decide your future before a judge has to do it for you. **Categories:** Divorce Law News --- ### [Why You Need a Good Attorney to Help with a Divorce Mediation](https://gisondolaw.com/why-you-need-a-good-attorney-to-help-with-a-divorce-mediation/) **Published:** September 24, 2022 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** A **divorce mediation attorney** who is knowledgeable and supportive in helping you navigate a mediation can make a tremendous difference in the positive or negative outcome of your divorce. Each state has its own rules and guidelines regarding **divorce** and **mediation**, so this blog will look at Florida, where mediation, before a divorce can be scheduled in court, is a requirement for almost every jurisdiction. First, what is mediation? **Mediation** is a meeting between the two divorcing persons, each with their attorney and a court-trained and licensed mediator. In Florida, a mediator licensed to mediate is given the title of Licensed Supreme Court Certified Civil Mediator. The **mediator** will not make decisions for the couple or give direct advice. Rather, the mediator will encourage each party to compromise on issues that must be decided, such as equitable distribution of marital assets and liabilities. (marital assets and liabilities are those assets and liabilities obtained during the marriage) As Florida is an equitable, not equal, distribution state, marital assets and liabilities will be divided fairly. For example, one party might receive the high-end electronic equipment and the other party the antique furniture. A mediator would help the couple determine the value of marital assets to divide as equitable or, in other words, fair as possible. The mediator will also help keep mediation emotionally calm without angry outbursts or foul language. Arriving at an agreed-upon **marital agreement** is the goal of mediation, as the divorce can then proceed directly to the judge, who will review the marital agreement signed by both parties and, unless there are discrepancies, grant the divorce without having the case go to court. Why is mediation so strongly encouraged? - Family courts in Florida are backed up, sometimes for many months. Successful mediation keeps a case out of needing time on the court docket. A **divorce mediation** that ends in a marital settlement can see a divorce finalized in a few weeks rather than several months. - The couple is able to make their choices as to the equitable distribution of marital assets and liabilities, alimony, child support, parental timesharing, the parenting plan, and who gets the family pet(s). if the case goes to court, a judge will decide all these things, and final decisions are less likely to make either party satisfied with the outcome. Successful mediation lets the couple decide their future rather than letting a judge decide it for them. - The cost of mediation is divided evenly and way less than court costs. Too, paying attorney fees to go on to court is far more expensive than finishing the divorce proceedings at mediation. - Mediation proceedings are private, only to be read by the couple, their attorney, and the judge. If the case goes to court, those proceedings will be available to the public at the courthouse. Anyone can ask for and, for a small cost, receive a copy of the **divorce court** Now comes the role of the **divorce mediation attorney**. It sounds confusing as if the divorce mediation attorney is a separate attorney from the attorney who would represent you in court. As the mediator can be but does not have to be an attorney, the divorce mediation attorney referred to in this blog is your divorce case attorney. Unfortunately, some divorce attorneys discourage couples from settling their divorce proceedings at mediation (likely because the attorney receives more fees if the case goes to court), so it is important you talk with the attorney who will represent you about their feelings regarding mediation. If you hope to settle your divorce during mediation, be sure your attorney will work toward this outcome. Many attorneys offer a **free consultation** to help you choose the attorney best suited to your concerns, and this would be the perfect time to discuss mediation. If you are planning a **divorce** and looking to retain an **attorney** who will encourage mediation and you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough Counties in Florida, or New York or Washington DC. Attorney Grant Gisondo is ready to help. He is a board-certified Marital and Family Law attorney who has successfully been representing clients for over a decade. Additionally, his experience as a Licensed Supreme Court Certified Civil Mediator makes him a great choice in helping you during mediation. To make an appointment for a [**free, initial, in-office consultation**](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/), you can call his office at (561) 530-4568. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and for new clients on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. To learn more about Attorney Gisondo, please visit his website at [gisondolaw.com](https://gisondolaw.com/). **Categories:** Attorney Consultation, Divorce Law News --- ### [Domestic Partnership vs Marriage in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/domestic-partnership-vs-marriage-in-florida/) **Published:** July 13, 2022 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** **What you need to know about same sex marriages and domestic partnership in Florida** When explaining the difference between domestic partnership and marriage, it is necessary to look at the definition of each type of relationship. According to Wikipedia, the online dictionary: “A **domestic partnership** is an interpersonal relationship between two individuals who live together and share in common domestic life but are not married (to each other or anyone else).” **Marriage**, also called matrimony or wedlock is a culturally and often legally recognized union between people called spouses. It establishes rights and obligations between them, as well as between them and their children…….” In Florida, there is no statewide recognition of domestic partnership. Only the counties of Palm Beach, Volusia, Broward, Orange, Pinellas, Miami-Dade, Leon, Monroe, and Sarasota recognize domestic partnerships, enabling legal benefits for those couples. Legal issues which can come up include distribution of assets should the couple decide to separate. Child support and parenting plans will be easier in counties where domestic partnerships are recognized. Still, these issues are court-mandated for all parents of minor children, birthed or adopted, whether the parents are married, living together, or simply the biological parents or adopted parents of a child. (Some adopted children have only one parent.) Minor children are children from birth to age l8 and beyond if a child cannot support themselves for physical or mental reasons. Marriage, on the other hand, brings with it a greater legal responsibility both to each party and to any minor children created or adopted by the couple. Suppose a marriage is to be dissolved in a divorce (dissolution of marriage), there will be many issues to consider, including the type of divorce, simple uncontested or contested divorce, mediation, or going before a judge. When there are minor children, for example, a simple divorce is not allowed. If mediation fails and a court date is set, there will be many hurdles to jump, including depositions, interrogatories, orders to produce, and the gathering of proof for the outcomes you are seeking. Such benefits as alimony, equitable distribution of marital assets and liabilities, and who gets the pets are potentially available to a married couple. (In Florida, marital assets and liabilities are divided fairly, termed equitable distribution, not equally as in some states). An aspect of marriage that has been law since January 6, 2015, is the legality in Florida of same-sex marriage. All same-sex marriages are to be licensed, and the license is treated the same as traditional opposite-sex marriages. Same-sex marriage licenses from states other than Florida are also to be recognized in Florida. As same-sex marriage is considered as legally binding as opposite-sex marriage, all the guidelines and laws of a Florida dissolution of marriage found in the state Statute Chapter 61 apply. In other words, a same-sex marriage in Florida is as valid and legally binding as an opposite-sex marriage. If you are considering a divorce and live in Florida in the counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough or New York or Washington DC, Attorney Grant Gisondo, a board-certified Family Law Attorney with over a decade of successfully representing clients, can help. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where you can get to know him personally, and he can answer general questions you will have. To make an appointment, please call his office at (561) 530-4568. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and on Saturday for new clients from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. You can learn more about Attorney Gisondo and his Family Law practice by checking his website [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). **Categories:** Family Law, Post Judgment, Time Sharing --- ### [How to Have a Valid Marriage in the State of Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/how-to-have-a-valid-marriage-in-the-state-of-florida/) **Published:** May 11, 2020 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Deciding to enter into the commitment of marriage is an exciting time in a couple’s relationship. Once the decision to take this step has been made, there is a set procedure to make a marriage legally binding and acceptable. Though similar, each state has its guidelines and regulations for obtaining a valid marriage. However, before outlining the steps to take to have a valid marriage in the state of Florida, there are some facts pertaining to a Florida marriage which are important to understand. - Each party must be 18 years of age or older to enter into marriage without parental consent. - Parental consent is necessary for anyone age 16 or 17 and any younger than 16; not only is parental consent required but a county judge must issue the marriage license. - There is no marriage by proxy, only by appearance - There is no common law marriage in Florida - There is no residency requirement, but there is a 3 day waiting period following the issuing of the marriage license. This 3 day waiting period will be waived if the couple has, within the past 12 months, completed the state-sanctioned Florida pre-marital course. Also, non-residents are not required to wait. - No blood test is required - Both parties must appear at the time of the application, and each have a picture ID or valid passport and their social security number. - As of this writing, there is a fee of $93.50 unless the Florida pre-marital course has been completed, and then the fee is reduced up to $32.50. - The marriage can take place in any Florida county regardless of which county the license is issued in. - A county court judge or clerk of the circuit court can issue a marriage license under his or her hand and seal. - You apply for a license at any county clerk’s office in any county. - The marriage license is valid for 60 days, during which time the ceremony must be performed. - If a party has been previously married, the date of the death or divorce must be provided. And, if the death or divorce has occurred within the past 30 days, a copy of the death certificate or divorce decree must be provided. - Judicial officers, including active and retired judges and clerks of the circuit courts, ordained ministers, and state public notaries, can legally perform the contractual marriage ceremony. Understanding all of the above, the steps to having a valid marriage in the state of Florida includes: 1. Apply, both parties together, for a marriage license 2. Pay the fee 3. Have the union solemnized before the proper authority within 60 days 4. Be sure the required marriage documents are correctly signed following the ceremony and returned to the state for recording. These steps, when followed correctly, will ensure a legal Florida contract of marriage. **Categories:** Family Law, Laws and Women --- ### [What is a Supportive Relationship to Terminate Alimony (fla. state 61.14)](https://gisondolaw.com/what-is-a-supportive-relationship-to-terminate-alimony-fla-state-61-14/) **Published:** May 22, 2020 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** In Florida, there are six kinds of alimony or, as now termed, spousal support. The change to the term [spousal support](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/) is largely due to the fact support during and following a divorce can be awarded to either spouse, husband, or wife. For many years, alimony was almost always given only to a woman, and so a new term helps identify that either party is eligible to be considered for financial help. One kind of alimony awarded is termed permanent alimony as it is awarded for life until either party dies or the party receiving alimony payments remarries or enters into a cohabitating, supportive relationship with a non-relative. Over the years, times have changed, and there are no longer (in most states) laws forbidding a couple to live together unless they are married. Society, in general, now accepts cohabitating relationships as normal, and there is no condemning of a couple who chooses to do so. And so, it was very convenient and often profitable for a couple to live together in mutual support while one or both were still receiving monthly alimony payments from his or her ex-spouse. However, in Florida, laws have been passed that living together with someone who is not a relative such as a parent, sibling, or child is said to be cohabitating. Cohabitating is considered a supportive relationship when the parties are not only living together but combining incomes and expenses. If a couple keeps their finances completely separate, they can be cohabitating but not considered in a supportive relationship. And so, as was mentioned in the first paragraph, if permanent alimony was awarded and the person receiving alimony decides to enter into a supportive, cohabitating relationship, the permanent alimony will cease and cannot be reinstated should the cohabitating relationship not work out. However, it is essential to note that the party ordered to pay alimony cannot just stop paying. He or she must return to court to prove there is a supportive, cohabitating relationship, and then the judge will remove the order for permanent alimony. Proving a supportive, cohabitating relationship is not always easy as the keyword here is “supportive.” There must be proof such as joint bank accounts, credit cards, title to a car or house, or paying each other’s medical expenses. Just shopping together or living in the same dwelling will not prove a supportive relationship. In order to be sure you have the correct kind and amount of proof you will need to convince a judge, it is imperative to retain a successful family law attorney. And, should you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, or Orange County, you can contact Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo to help you with your termination of permanent alimony. Attorney Gisondo offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where he will answer your questions and share how he can help. Please call his office at (561) 530-4568 for an appointment. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and on Saturdays for new clients from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. **Categories:** Alimony, Family Law, Lawyer’s Advice, Legal Advice --- ### [What is Income for the Purposes of Child Support (fla. stat 61.13)](https://gisondolaw.com/what-is-income-for-the-purposes-of-child-support-fla-stat-61-13/) **Published:** June 10, 2020 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Child support in Florida is mandatory, whether the parents have been married and are getting a divorce, have lived together and are separating, or have never lived together longer than to create a child. Family law in Florida is very conscientious regarding the care and nurturing of minor children and stands by the phrase “in the best interest of the child.” It goes without saying that it costs money to raise a child from birth to l8 years and beyond if the child has special needs and cannot care or provide for themself independently. In Florida Statute 61:13, which you can read in its entirety online, the guidelines for what income will be used to set the amount of child support. Here is a brief summary of what you will find in Florida Statute 61:13 regarding income for the purpose of child support: Income, as defined in Black’s Law Dictionary, is “The return in money from one’s business, labor, or capital invested; gains, profits, or private revenue.” Almost all sources of income are considered a source to set the amount of child support. These sources can include, but are not limited to: - Wages and salaries - Tips - Overtime - Bonuses - Commissions - Allowances - Expense reimbursements - Workmen’s compensation - Disability payments - Unemployment compensation - Social security benefits except payments given when one parent is absent - Net rental income - Unless a one-time sale, the dividends received from buying and selling property - Income from estates, trusts, and royalties - Pensions - Retirement and annuity payments - Interest and dividends - Court-ordered spousal support If a party, by voluntary choice, is unemployed or underemployed a judge can determine imputed income. Imputed income is income based on the parent’s probable earnings level and employment potential. Before making the final determination of income, a net income for the purposes of setting child support will be formulated and take into consideration: - Court-ordered child support for other children - Court-ordered spousal support from another or current marriage - Parents filing status and allowable dependents which determine the federal, state, and local income tax - Medicare and social security withholdings - Health insurance except for payments for minor child’s insurance - Mandatory retirement payments - Mandatory union dues If you will be in the position to be paying or receiving child support, it is wise to seek the counsel of a Family Law attorney. Grant Gisondo is a Family Law attorney serving Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, and Orange Counties for over a decade. Attorney Gisondo encourages people to seek advice, and so offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where he will answer questions and share how he can help. You can call his office at (561) 530-4568 for an appointment. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and, for new clients, on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. *Why is there NO mention of wearing face masks???* *The Coronavirus is an air-born disease carried by persons with or WITHOUT symptoms. On February 20, 2020, in The New York Times, Dr. Anthony Fauci, director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, was quoted as saying, “I don’t think there’s any question that someone who is without symptoms and carrying the virus can transmit the virus to somebody else.” Wouldn’t it make sense to be mass-producing face masks so all could have one before spending billions on too late vaccines, too few tests, and closing down America as we know it, likely bringing us into a depression? Common sense dictates that if all persons in the United States were required (fines if not heeded) to wear face masks away from home, the air-born Coronavirus could be far more effectively stopped than with the present, unsuccessful interventions.* **Categories:** Child Custody, Child Support, Divorce Law News, Family Law, Legal Advice --- ### [Will the Other Side Be Required to Pay My Attorney Fees?](https://gisondolaw.com/will-the-other-side-be-required-to-pay-my-attorney-fees/) **Published:** August 7, 2020 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Paying attorney fees, for most people, is one of the least popular parts of taking a case to a legal professional. And, one of the most asked questions is, “Will the other side be required to pay my attorney fees?” as hopefully getting help with paying attorney fees would be appreciated. In most instances, what is termed “The American Rule” is the standard by which attorney fees are paid? This rule dictates that each side pays its own attorney costs, whether they win or lose a case. But, as with most “rules” in life, there are exceptions which judges may impose if certain circumstances present themselves. These exceptions will depend on what state you live in and what type of case you are pursuing. In general, here are some exceptions when you would receive some or all of your attorney fees if you win. - A state has a statute (law) that, in a particular instance attorney fees would be paid by the party who loses the case. - In the interest of justice and fairness - When a federal law is violated - When a lawsuit benefits the public - If the parties agree ahead of time to who will pay attorney fees, often referred to as a contract provision - In family law in Florida, a judge will sometimes look at the financial status of each party and determine one party has a distinct advantage over the other in paying attorney fees for such cases as divorce, child support, and modifications. Often a partial payment for the other party’s attorney’s fees will be ordered. - If an attorney brings unnecessary motions before the court in an attempt to stall the case, a judge can order the payment of attorney fees for the opposing party having to endure unnecessary extra costs. - If a judge feels one party was bringing a matter to court when it was not necessary to do so, he or she can order payment of the other party’s attorney fees. - As a bargaining tool during mediation, when trying to negotiate a marital settlement without going to court. Most attorneys are aware of the rules and practices of the state or states in which they practice, so will be able to advise you as to whether, in your case, it might be possible to have some or all of your attorney’s fees paid. If you live in Florida in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough county or New York or Washington D.C., Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo can answer your questions regarding paying attorney fees in the state of Florida. If you are considering a Family Law case attorney, Gisondo offers a free, initial, in-office consultation to answer your questions help you learn how he can work for you. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and, for new clients, on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. Please call his office at (561) 530-4568. **Categories:** Family Law, Laws and Women, Lawyer’s Advice, Legal Advice --- ### [If I Have Equal (50/50) Timesharing, Is Child Support Still Calculated?](https://gisondolaw.com/if-i-have-equal-50-50-timesharing-is-child-support-still-calculated/) **Published:** August 17, 2020 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Over the past few years, in most states, parental timesharing has taken the place of ordering primary and secondary custody for minor children. Minor children are children from birth to l8 years, and any child past that age who is mentally or physically unable to provide for themselves. Having both parents involved in the care and nurturing of their children has been proven to be highly beneficial to a child’s healthy development. And, the best arrangement is when an equal or 50/50 timesharing agreement is reached. But what about child support? Will there still be a need to calculate child support if each parent is providing an equal amount of time to their child? Yes, child support will still be calculated as incomes are usually not equal, and other needs are looked at as well. Such considerations as uncovered medical expenses, daycare when applicable, and health insurance are looked at. In Florida, the Child Support Guidelines Worksheet will be used with the help of computer programing to determine who pays child support and how much. Either parent can be ordered to pay child support, male or female. One of the determining factors regarding child support is how many overnights a child spends with a parent. Usually, the more overnights, the more child support. And, as time goes on should the number of overnights changes, child support can be modified up or down accordingly. Changes in income or the health of either parent or child can also be cause for a child support modification. Determining child support can seem confusing and lead to a number of questions. When this occurs, it is wise to seek a legal professional for answers. As laws and guidelines can and do change, one needs to be careful when trying to figure things out. A legal professional will be up to date on the current child support guidelines and laws for your state. If you live in Florida in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough County or New York or Washington, DC, Family Law attorney Grant Gisondo will be glad to help with your child support concerns. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where he can answer your questions and share how he can help. Except when Attorney Gisondo is in court, his office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM for new clients. It is easy to make an appointment. Just call (561) 530-4568, and a receptionist will be ready to help. **Categories:** Child Custody, Child Support, Family Law, Lawyer’s Advice, Parenting, Time Sharing --- ### [Dissolution of Marriage During COVID](https://gisondolaw.com/dissolution-of-marriage-during-covid/) **Published:** September 17, 2020 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** COVID has and is affecting the way we live our everyday lives. It seems there is no area left untouched by one regulation or another, and Family Court in Florida is no exception. For those couples who are seeking dissolution of marriage (divorce), there have been significant changes in the way things are done in order to complete the process of dissolution. The main thing to be aware of regarding a dissolution hearing is that as of May 21, 2020, an issue was ordered by the Supreme Court of Florida termed the Administrative Order AOSC20-23 Amendment 2. This amendment is in regards to Comprehensive COVID 19 Emergency Measures for the Florida State Court. The amendment includes several important issues for those beginning or in the process of obtaining a dissolution of marriage. - Hearings with the court will continue to be handled virtually, no longer in person. All hearings will be done using virtual technology, including such platforms as Microsoft Teams and Zoom. While you can’t be there in person, you will still be able to see other persons involved in your case and be seen by those persons. - There will be a prompt box on the platform at the very beginning, and you will be required to enter your full, given name with no nicknames. This is how the court will recognize you. - Notarizing most documents will no longer be required except for Dissolution of Marriage forms 12.902(f)(1), for Marital Settlement Agreement for Dissolution of Marriage with Dependent or Minor Children, form 12.902(f)(2) Marital Settlement Agreement for Dissolution of Marriage with Property but No Dependent or Minor Children, and form 12.902(f)(3) Marital Settlement Agreement for Simplified Dissolution of Marriage. Any family law forms which transfer the ownership of property must also be notarized. Notarization must take place in person before a deputy clerk before the filing. - On forms that no longer need to be notarized, before the signature line, there will be the statement “Under penalty of perjury, I declare I have read this statement, and the facts stated in it are true.” - It is helpful to review with your attorney all procedures to be followed during your virtual hearing. Additionally, you can go online and download the virtual platform you will be using to avoid glitches that might exist and to familiarize yourself with using virtual conferencing. - A word of caution: just because you won’t be in a courtroom, you will be seen by all who will be a part of the court proceedings. For this reason, you still need to dress appropriately and present a neat and composed appearance. Be sure to watch your language and emotions as these factors can influence a judge’s decision, even online. As State guidelines for dissolution of marriage continue to come under review, it is wise to consult a Family Law attorney for the latest pronouncements regarding how COVID19 affects how cases are to be handled. For persons living in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough County in Florida or New York or Washington DC Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo is well versed in answering your questions. He offers a free, in-office, initial consultation to help you sort out your concerns and share how he can help. You can call his office at (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM, for new clients. **Categories:** COVID l9, Divorce Law News, Family Law, Lawyer’s Advice --- ### [Does “Presumption” Play a Part in Awarding Alimony in a Short-Term Marriage?](https://gisondolaw.com/does-presumption-play-a-part-in-awarding-alimony-in-a-short-term-marriage/) **Published:** October 19, 2020 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Sometimes the law uses big words to define a legal situation. Such is the case with the word “presumption,” a word not commonly used. The words assume and presume, however, are frequently used and are helpful in understanding the word “presumption.” If you presume or assume something to be true or false, you base your decision on thoughts and ideas not necessarily yet proven to be fact. For example, you might presume it is cold outside, and you need to wear a coat as the furnace is running and yesterday it was cold outside. You may or may not be right in this determination as it may have warmed up outside overnight, and yet the house is still cold and needing heat. Your decision to wear a coat before actually going outside to check on the weather is termed a presumption. You are assuming that it is presuming it is cold outside without facts to back up your decision. Using the word “presumption” in a legal sense requires a legal definition. According to Upcouncel, an online legal reference, presumption is “A fact assumed to be true under the law.” Upcouncel further states, “Presumptions are used to relieve a party from having to prove the truth of the fact being presumed,” When a party uses presumption as part of their case, the other party must provide what is called rebuttal evidence to prove the presumption is incorrect. Without a rebuttal, a case outcome will not be changed in an appeal. In Florida, alimony can be awarded for six conditions, temporary, permanent, durational, bridge-the-gap, lump sum, and rehabilitative. However, it is important to understand that a party cannot presume he or she will be awarded alimony and then have the alimony awarded. A judge must consider many factors before deciding if there should be an award of alimony and if so, what type, to whom, how much, and for how long. You can read about the factors determining alimony online under Florida Statute 61.06. The so-called failure of presumption of alimony for a short-term marriage in Florida was demonstrated on May 22, 2019, in the outcome of the case of King verses King on an appeal in the District Court of Appeals of Florida 2nd District. In brief (you can read the entire opinion online by Googling King V King, 273 So. 3d 233 (Fla 2d DCA 2019), this case involved a wife of five years who was denied alimony and took her concerns to an appeal court. The wife had presumed she should receive alimony, but unfortunately, the wife did not offer a rebuttal to prove her presumption at the original hearing. This meant her presumption could not be considered at the appeal hearing, and the judge was correct in not awarding her alimony. The whole nature of presumption when it comes to alimony should be thoroughly discussed with your attorney. Facts always speak louder than words, and a judge wants facts first and then words later. If you are a resident of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough Counties in Florida or New York or Washington DC, Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo can answer your questions regarding legal presumption involving alimony in a divorce. Attorney Gisondo has been successfully practicing Family Law for over a decade. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where he can answer questions and share how he can help you with your legal needs. Please call his office at (561) 530-4568 for an appointment. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:30 PM and, for new clients, on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. **Categories:** Alimony, Child Support, Family Law --- ### [Trial Can Be a Legal Roulette](https://gisondolaw.com/trial-can-be-a-legal-roulette/) **Published:** November 10, 2020 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** You never know what a judge will rule! This is so true when it comes to the final decision a judge will make concerning a case. Taking a divorce handled in Family Court in Florida, for example, a judge must rule on many issues. While there are guidelines in the Florida Statutes for divorce, it is up to a judge to decide how best to apply the guidelines to each situation. Some of the areas a judge must rule on include: **Alimony:** there are six types in Florida, each with its own set of qualifications. A judge must decide if alimony is to be awarded and if so, which type, to whom (can be the man or the woman) and how much and for how long. **Equitable distribution of marital assets and debts:** Florida is an equitable distribution state, not equal distribution. While striving to be fair and consider evidence to support who should get what, this means a judge must decide the final outcome. As pets are considered marital property, “who gets the dog” is also left up to a judge. **Parental timesharing** will be determined by a judge, including how overnights are handled and how the required parenting plan will be created and executed. In the case when a parent or both parents are in jail, on drugs, physically or mentally ill, or have a record of child abuse or domestic violence, a judge will determine the **custody** arrangement for any minor children resulting from the union. With the help of a computer program, the judge will order **child support**, its amount, and to whom it will be paid. Now, imagine if you were a judge. You know the guidelines inside and out, but you are a human. Suppose you had a poor night’s sleep; you woke to find the dog had been sick on the living room carpet; the shirt you wanted to wear had a stain on the collar; there was no milk for your cereal, and you had to call AAA because your car wouldn’t start. When you finally get behind the bench, you find a couple glaring at each other, each with an attorney “out to get blood.” In the course of the proceedings, you notice the man seems very smug and self-assured while his wife seems afraid of the future. Indeed, the man filed for the divorce, and since Florida is a no-fault state, the fact the husband was having an active marital affair and using family funds for selfish purposes doesn’t matter. However, it can sometimes make a difference in the awarding of alimony, so you decide this will be one of those times. Even when the husband’s attorney proves the wife had become distant and made the husband sleep in the guest room, you plan to give the wife a nice alimony award. And, to further help the wife, you award her the family dog and the expensive stereo system. It makes you feel better to know something went right in your day. The point of the above example is to show that judges are human, and any number of factors can, like a roulette wheel, influence the outcome of a spin. All this being said, there is a way to avoid the roulette spin of a judge. With the help of their attorney, a couple can decide their own outcomes by working through mediation and compromising together to work out a marital agreement signed by both parties. Other issues, such as modification of alimony, child support, or a parenting plan, can also be decided at mediation. A judge will review the agreement before signing it into an order, but in most cases, there will be little or no changes. **Categories:** Child Custody, Child Support, Divorce Law News, Family Law, Lawyer’s Advice --- ### [Co-parenting Post COVID](https://gisondolaw.com/co-parenting-post-covid/) **Published:** November 20, 2020 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** In Florida, co-parenting is referred to as parental timesharing. A couple who has natural or adopted minor children (children from birth to age l8 or a child who cannot support themselves for mental or physical reasons) and decides to divorce, separate from a cohabitation relationship, or hasn’t lived together, will be required by Family Law Courts to share the care and nurturing of their children. Florida Family Law is built around the motto “in the best interests of the child.” As research has shown children, develop better with the influence of both parents, and parental timesharing has resulted. A parenting plan will be drawn up by the parents during mediation (to be reviewed by a judge) or by a judge if the case goes to court. The parenting plan, for example, will lay out how often and where the child will stay with each parent overnight and on which holidays. There will be a number of issues addressed in a parenting plan, including how a child will be transferred from one home to another, who will care for the child if a parent is temporarily unable to, what means of communication will be used for parents, and parent and child to keep in touch, how will expenses for such things as extracurricular activities and clothing be divided, and how will distance traveling be handled. Additionally, co-parenting includes the requirement that major decisions in the areas of medical, discipline, education, and religion be discussed and decided on by both parents. As can be imagined, all of the above, though sounding good, is not easy given human nature and the often emotional strain of a broken relationship. Many couples, however, have tried to make sharing the care and nurturing of their minor children work smoothly by following their parenting plan. Then along comes COVID 19. There have, and still are, several issues couples have needed to face as families were quarantined, parent’s lost jobs or had to work out of their home, schools closed requiring full-time, at-home child care, child care centers closed, and increased mental and physical health issues resulted due to social isolation and economic loss. Hopefully, COVID will come to a close or at least settle down to where a somewhat “as we knew it” life can return. Even if this does happen, there will likely be changes to a couple’s parenting plan. Each case will be different, but some examples would be: - Permanent job loss affects a parent’s ability to support a child and or to pay child support - Parent has to move to get work or has different working hours so overnights must change. - Parent has developed on-going mental or emotional problems affecting his or her ability to parent satisfactorily. - Parents can’t agree on how a child should be schooled—in-home or at school. - Loss of a car or home due to income loss - Increase of expenses for the child - Parent’s can’t agree if the child should receive the COVID vaccine when it is available. - Lost visitation rights need to be made up, and parents can’t agree on how this should take place. One of the keys to having a parenting play work out is that parents stay flexible with the requirements of the plan. However, any changes made either verbally or in writing are only temporary and will not permanently change the parenting play. The only way to legally change a parenting plan order is to return to mediation or court. A judge must sign a new order containing your revised parenting plan. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough County is Florida or New York or Washington DC; you can contact Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo for help in modifying your parenting plan. He has over a decade of successful experience and offers a free, initial, in-office consultation. His office hours are 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM Monday through Friday and 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM on Saturdays for new clients. To make an appointment, call (561) 530-4568. **Categories:** Child Support, COVID l9, Divorce Law News, Family Law, Lawyer’s Advice --- ### [What Should You Bring to Your Initial Consultation?](https://gisondolaw.com/what-should-you-bring-to-your-initial-consultation/) **Published:** December 18, 2020 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** To better understand what you should bring to your initial consultation, it Is necessary to understand what an initial consultation with an attorney is designed to accomplish. There are several things to consider: - An initial consultation is not a time when an attorney will be giving direct advice involving your potential case. Instead, it a time for you to present the reasons you need an attorney and for the attorney to listen and make suggestions as to how he or she can be of help in getting you the outcome you hope for. As no one can know the mind of another, it is impossible for an attorney to guarantee a particular outcome; however, he or she can share how best to approach the case. - You can ask general questions relating to your concerns, such as what the steps are to obtaining a divorce or how child support is determined in your state. - There is, of course, a cost involved in hiring an attorney, and there are different ways in which fees are handled. During the initial consultation, fees will be discussed. - Personalities can play a role in how well an attorney and his or her client can work together. During the consultation, you can gain a feel if you will feel comfortable working with the attorney you are consulting with. - Discussing how you and the attorney will communicate is very important as there will be times when each of you needs to get in touch. Will communication be by phone, text, email, or letters or most likely a combination of all four. - Will the attorney continue to deal with you directly, or will you be working with one of his or her assistants? - Will the attorney you are consulting with be the one to represent you in court, or will a colleague likely be the one to go to court? - Is the attorney familiar with mediation and its benefits? This is most important in situations where mediation is required before a court hearing can be scheduled. Taking into account the above use of an initial consultation, there are things you should bring with you to make the best use of your time with the attorney: - Make a list of the questions you want to ask and bring the list with you. - Bring a notebook and pen to write down information you want to be sure to remember. You are less likely to lose a notebook than loose pieces of paper. Too, you can use the notebook to keep account of the case as it progresses and to record future questions and answers. - Have an idea of what you need in the way of legal services, including your hoped-for outcome. - Have an idea of how much money you will be able to spend on your case. - Be prepared to give your side of your story and what you think is the other party’s view. This can help the attorney get an idea of how complicated the case could become. For example, in a divorce, both you and your spouse have decided to sell the family home and split the profit evenly, or you want to sell the home, and your spouse does not and will fight to keep it. Each scenario brings with it different legal considerations. - Bring a smile and a willingness to listen to what the attorney will tell you. Cooperation will be a key factor in the successful handling of a case. An initial consultation is a vital part of planning legal representation for your needs. Many attorneys offer a free, initial, in-office consultation, which can be of great benefit in helping you decide the best attorney for you. If you live in Florida in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, or Orange Counties or New York or Washington DC Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo offers a free, initial, in-office consultation. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and on Saturdays from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM for new clients. His office phone is (561) 530-4568 to call for an appointment. **Categories:** Divorce Law News, Family Law, Lawyer’s Advice, Legal Advice, Parenting --- ### [In Florida, Do I have to Pay Child Support If I Have No Visitation Rights?](https://gisondolaw.com/in-florida-do-i-have-to-pay-child-support-if-i-have-no-visitation-rights/) **Published:** March 25, 2022 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Yes, if you have been ordered to pay child support, you cannot waive that responsibility. Even if you have no visitation rights, you must still pay your ordered child support. In Florida, child support and visitation rights are two separate issues, one not depending on the other. In fact, if you don’t have visitation rights and are hoping to obtain them if your child support payments are in arrears, a judge will not consider your request. **Child support** is a court-ordered obligation for any couple who have created a child, whether the parents have married, lived together, or met for a one-night stand. The money adjudicated for child support is intended for the maintenance, care, education, and training of children ages birth to age l8. If a child cannot support themselves for physical or mental reasons, child support will continue past age l8. While there is no accountability to the court of how child support money is spent, if a case comes before a judge regarding custody, parenting plan, timesharing, or modification of child support, the use of child support money can become an issue. To be more specific, child support money is used for medical costs, educational expenses, food, clothing, and extra activities such as entertainment, extracurricular activities, and hobbies. It is a good idea to keep receipts of money spent directly on your minor child as you never know when proof of how child support money is spent might be needed. In Florida, the Family Law courts have a motto: “In the best interest of the child.” Judges will firmly adhere to this motto when determining the care and nurturing of minor children. If you have been ordered to pay child support, do so! If you think there is a good reason that your child support payments should be modified, speak with a Family Law attorney who can advise and litigate your case if it would qualify for a modification. Do not try to change your child support obligation outside of a modification court order. This cannot be done legally, and you could be held in contempt. To read the entire Florida [Child Support Law](https://gisondolaw.com/why-your-lawyer-really-doesnt-know-how-much-your-case-will-cost/), go online and type in Florida Child Support Law 39.01. For those needing an expert Family Law lawyer well experienced in Child Support law, and you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough Counties, New York, or Washington DC, you can contact Attorney Grant Gisondo. He has successfully been representing clients for over a decade and now is a board-certified Family Law attorney. He offers a free, in-office (his office is in Palm Beach Gardens) initial consultation to answer your questions regarding child support. You will also have a chance to get acquainted and learn about his fees. Please call (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment. Attorney Grant’s office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and for new clients on Saturdays from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. **Categories:** Child Support, Divorce Law News --- ### [Did You Know Our Retainers are Refundable?](https://gisondolaw.com/did-you-know-our-retainers-are-refundable/) **Published:** March 15, 2022 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Gone are the days when a handshake was all that was needed to secure a service that would be paid for when the work was completed. Unfortunately, some people will take advantage of a situation where they think they can get the work done and then walk away without paying. And an attorney deserves to be paid for their work. Many years of education, passing the Bar exams, setting up a practice, paying for legal costs such as filing motions and attending mediations and depositions, and completing continuing education requirements have a significant cost. So It is that the practice of charging an initial retainer is almost always standard procedure when you hire an attorney. According to the Legal Information Institute, the [definition of retainer](https://gisondolaw.com/all-about-an-initial-retainer-2/) is “A fee that the client pays up-front to an attorney before the attorney has begun work for the client.” A specific outcome for the case is not guaranteed. Rather, the retainer’s purpose is to allow the attorney to work on the client’s behalf. Once the money from the retainer is used, the attorney will require further payments to continue. However, what happens if the case is resolved before the entire amount of the retainer is used? For example, a couple is filing for divorce. The husband has retained an attorney to litigate his position in the case. His retainer was $4.000. After the initial work of filing and preparing the case for court, the judge determines a mediation must be had before a court date can be set. Surprisingly the mediation goes well, and the couple agrees to a marital settlement which essentially is the final outcome. Now, when all is finished, the attorney has used $3,000 of the $4,000 retainer. Depending on the contract you signed with the attorney you retained will depend on whether you get back the remaining $1,000 or if the attorney keeps it. Hopefully, you will have asked the attorney their policy on returning unused retainer fees, and if not, you will have read the client contract so know if you will get the unused money back or not. If you will need a Family Law attorney and live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, or Orange County, or Wahington DC or New York, there is an outstanding Family Law Lawyer, Attorney Grant Gisondo, whose practice is in Palm Beach Gardens, Florida. He is board-certified and DOES return any unused retainer money. Additionally, Attorney Gisondo offers a free, initial, in-office consultation so you can ask general questions, get to know him, and learn how he can help you. At this time, Attorney Gisondo will talk with you about his retainer policies and fee schedule. To make an appointment, please call his office at (561) 530-4568. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and on Saturday for new clients from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. **Categories:** Attorney Consultation, Retainer --- ### [What Is the Difference Between Alimony and Child Support?](https://gisondolaw.com/what-is-the-difference-between-alimony-and-child-support/) **Published:** March 5, 2022 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** The simple answer to the question What is the difference between alimony and child support is that alimony is a payment made from one spouse to the other for various issues involving support or deserved monetary award. In comparison, child support is a payment from one spouse to the other to help pay for the care of a couple’s minor children. Let’s take a detailed look at each type of support. [**Alimony**](/alimony-or-spousal-support/): Each state has its own set of guidelines for alimony, so that this blog will focus on Florida. There a six types of alimony or, as more recently termed, spousal support available in Florida: - Temporary alimony is awarded during the divorce litigation and ends immediately when the divorce is final. It is used to help a spouse maintain such needs as mortgage payments, child care, health costs, and household expenses. - Permanent alimony is a monthly payment awarded to a spouse, often from a long-term marriage (over l7 years), as often recompense for a spouse who has stayed home to raise children or a spouse who worked to put the other spouse through school such as medical or engineering. The payments last for the lifetime of either spouse but will stop if the receiving party remarries or enters into cohabitation with a non-relative. - Lump-sum alimony is a one-time payment made immediately following the final judgment. No more alimony can be asked for. A lump sum is often used to buy out a spouse’s share in a business or some type of investment. - Bridge-the-gap alimony is designed to help the recipient transition from a marital lifestyle to being single. It is awarded for two years and no longer. - Durational alimony is awarded for a specific amount of time, not to exceed the length of the marriage. Remarriage or non-relative cohabitation will cancel this type of alimony. - Rehabilitative alimony is used to help a party learn a skill or receive an education designed to allow for employment able to be supportive in nature. A rehabilitation plan, including the time needed and cost, must be drawn up. Should the recipient not follow the plan or finish early, this type of alimony will end. [**Child Support**](/child-support-and-arrearages/) in Florida is mandatory for parents of all minor children (children between the ages of birth to l8 years and longer for children who for physical or mental reasons cannot support themselves), biological or adoptive whether the couple married, lived together, or just created a baby. Family Law Statutes outline how to determine which parent receives child support and the amount of child support to be paid. Either parent can be awarded child support. If circumstances drastically change following the final judgment, such as increased or decreased earnings or health of parents or child, either party can return to court to ask for a modification. Three effects must be present, substantial, material, and unanticipated before the divorce change for a judge to award a modification. As you can see, both alimony and child support are forms of financial payment from one spouse to the other, but each is very different from the other. It should be noted, however, that alimony will be included in a party’s income, so this may influence the amount of child support paid or received. **Categories:** Alimony, Child Support --- ### [Is Your Case Ripe for a Modification? Here are the Standards You Must Satisfy](https://gisondolaw.com/is-your-case-ripe-for-a-modification/) **Published:** March 11, 2021 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** As with many situations in life, circumstances change as time goes on. This is true of court-ordered spousal support (alimony), child support, and time-sharing. When either party finds him or herself in a position where they think there is a need for modification, Florida Family Courts have very definite standards in place. Obtaining a modification is not easy, but it can be done. The following guidelines will help you decide if your situation will qualify for a hoped-for modification. However, it is always best to seek the advice and help of an experienced Family Law Attorney when seeking a modification of spousal support, alimony, or parental time-sharing. **Alimony:** To begin with, there are six types of alimony potentially awarded in Florida, but not all types can be modified. Unless modification of alimony has been waived in the final decree for dissolution of marriage, the following types of alimony can be modified. Permanent Alimony can be modified as to the amount of payments but not to the duration which, unless the recipient remarries or cohabitates with a non-relative, is for the lifetime of either party. Durational alimony can be modified for the length of time of payments but not for the amount of the payments. Rehabilitative alimony can be terminated if the party receiving the alimony does not abide by the court-ordered plan for rehabilitation. For alimony to be modified, there must be a substantial change in circumstances such as unavoidable job loss or prolonged health issues, none of which were contemplated at the time of the final judgment. The change must be sufficient, material, involuntary, and permanent. **Child Support**: As with alimony modification, to modify [child support](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-arrearages/), there must be a change in circumstance that is sufficient, as in a huge increase in medical cost due to on-going health issues; material, including lower or higher need; involuntary, as in job loss due to COVID. None of the qualifying circumstances must have been known or anticipated at the time of the final judgment, **Parental Time-Sharing:** Of all three types of modification, this one is the most difficult to obtain. The burden to modify time-sharing has been said to be nothing less than extraordinary. In Florida, the motto for the care and nurturing of minor children is that any court-ordered decisions on their behalf must be in the best interest of the child. This means that parents must put their child’s needs first. So, to modify time-sharing, there must be exceptional reasons such as a child’s or parent’s physical or mental health requiring a time-sharing change or a job change requiring a change in the time-sharing arrangements must be made in order to adequately provide monetary support. Time-sharing modification must also be substantial, material, and unanticipated prior to the final judgment. It is easy to see why it is essential to use an experienced Family Law attorney to handle modification concerns. If you live in Florida in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough County or New York or Washington DC, Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo has practiced over a decade and is well qualified to handle cases for modification of alimony, child support, and time-sharing. He offers a free, in-office consultation to help you understand the standards for modification and to share how he can help. You can call his office at (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment. Office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. **Categories:** Alimony, Child Custody, Child Support, Divorce Law News, Family Law, Time Sharing --- ### [In What Order Does the Court Handle Issues?](https://gisondolaw.com/in-what-order-does-the-court-handle-issues/) **Published:** April 1, 2019 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** PEACE (parenting plan, equitable distribution, alimony, child support, everything else like attorney fees) As with most official situations involving a series of issues, when it comes to dissolution of marriage (divorce) the court will have an order to determine the outcome of resolutions in question. In Florida, there is an acronym, PEACE, which represents the order the court will use to handled is solution of marriage once the case is heard in a courtroom before a judge. Here is what each letter of PEACE stands for: P—parenting plan: In Florida, all couples who are parents of a minor child, either by birth parents or adoption, are required to develop a parenting plan should divorce,or separation of parents become necessary. Parents in Florida need not have been married or even have stayed together longer than to create a child. Florida Family Court has a motto “in the best interests of the child” so has developed ways to ensure, whenever possible, that minor children will continue to be raised and nurtured by both parents. Parents will put in writing their plan for parental timesharing which will include a number of overnights with the child for each parent, the place and times. Where the child will spend holidays and special occasions such as birthdays will be decided. Concerns including, but not limited to, where will pick-up and drop-off take place for overnights, how will parents and parent/child communication take place, who will care for the child should one or the other parent or both parents not be able to take their usual overnight time, travel stipulations, claiming tax child credits, and life and health insurance. Additionally, whenever there are decisions to be made concerning medical, educational, religious, or discipline regarding the child, both parents must discuss and agree on the outcome. The judge will review the parenting plan to be sure it is a reasonable and fair plan in the best interest of the child. E—equitable distribution: Florida is an equitable distribution, not equal distribution state. This means all property, real or personal, and debts which have been acquired during the marriage or put into joint ownership will be divided fairly. Many couples are able to do this in a mediation, required in most Florida jurisdictions before the setting of a court date. If the mediation fails and a judge hears the case, he or she, after hearing the evidence of value, cause, and need will decide how marital assets and debts will be equitably distributed. A—alimony: In Florida, there are six types of alimony which can be awarded to either party seeking a dissolution of marriage. Temporary alimony is for the duration of the case, only. Permanent, lump sum, bridge-the-gap, durational, and rehabilitative alimony can be decided by the couple in a pre or post-nuptial contract, by the parties at a successful mediation or by a judge. C—child support: all minor children in Florida are entitled to be cared for by their parents. This, of course,takes money as well as time. Depending on the income and needed expenses of each parent the court, or parents in successful mediation, will determine if each parent has the financial ability to do their part in financially supporting their minor child. There is a Child Support Guideline Worksheet the couple fills out which factors in a number of considerations including income, necessary expenses, care of special needs child, and number and ages of minor children, and amount of parental timesharing. Once the worksheet is completed a Supreme Court Approved Family Court Law Form 12.943 must be filed. Attorneys and judges will use a computer program to figure the final award when one party has child support needs greater than the other. E—everything else: Each case has its own individual characteristics which need to be decided during a successful mediation or by a judge. Examples could be if a spouse wants to leave the area following the dissolution and there are minor children involved, taking back a former name, sharing costs of college education for a child, or allowing grandparents to have substantial time with the minor children. Dissolution of marriage has many parts to it, especially when there are minor children involved. To help the process run more smoothly, Florida Family Court has established an order for PEACE. Even the acronym shows the attempt to have things run smoothly for the court as well as the involved couple. **Categories:** Alimony, Divorce Law News, Family Law, Legal Advice, Parenting, Paternity --- ### [Is a Yearly Bonus Considered in Child Support or Alimony](https://gisondolaw.com/is-a-yearly-bonus-considered-in-child-support-or-alimony/) **Published:** December 15, 2021 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** A bonus is an amount of money paid to an employee over and above their regular paycheck. In most instances, a bonus occurs once a year, often at the end of the year though there are times when a bonus is paid more often. Sometimes the bonus is paid simply because the employee has completed a given amount of time with their organization, and a bonus is given to all workers, the amount depending on how long they have been employed. Other times a bonus is given as an incentive for work done or a goal reached. This second type of bonus may be given whenever it is earned and is not guaranteed unless earned. Even a yearly bonus can change in the amount and possibly be discontinued if a company is going through difficult times. All of these factors concerning a bonus make it problematic when trying to figure amounts of [child support or alimony](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-arrearages/), as a bonus is considered part of the gross figure when determining final award amounts. If a bonus is yearly and is expected to be so on a continuing basis, then the court will add the amount to the gross income of the payor in light of how much will be paid. If the payee receives a regular yearly bonus, the amount will be added to lessen the need of the payee for extra income both for minor children and for alimony. If, however, the bonus is sporadic or determined by incentives, the considering of how to claim the bonus can be difficult. When a bonus is sporadic or needs to be attained as an incentive for achieving a goal, the court will usually rule that when the bonus is received, it will be split with the other party. The court will have what is termed a bonus child support calculator (Dissomaster), which is designed to help prepare bonus schedules or tables to determine the amount of child support increase when or if the time comes for the bonus. Determining how an inconsistent bonus will be handled regarding spousal support (alimony) is handled is on an individual basis. If you are anticipating a divorce and will have the issue of minor children and or alimony and you receive or likely will receive an income bonus, it is most important you seek out an experienced Family Law attorney to represent you. They will have the latest rules on how bonuses will be handled in your state and jurisdiction. For those living in Florida in the counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, or Orange or New York or Washington DC, Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo, B.S.C. is prepared to represent you. He has over a decade of successful practice and is Board Certified in Family Law. To answer your general questions and to learn how he can help, Attorney Gisondo offers a free, initial, in-office consultation. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and for new clients on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. You can call his office located in Palm Beach Gardens at (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment. **Categories:** Board Certified Lawyer, Child Support, Family Law, Legal Advice --- ### [Parental Timesharing, Parenting Plans, and School Boundary Issues](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing-parenting-plans-and-school-boundary-issues/) **Published:** November 8, 2021 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** In Florida, when there are minor children and **Family Court** must be involved in their wellbeing, there are firm guidelines regarding how the child’s care and nurturing should occur. These guidelines apply to all couples who have created or adopted a child together, whether they were ever married or even lived together. In Florida, all parents are legally responsible for their children from birth to age l8 and longer if the child cannot, for mental or physical reasons, support themselves. “In the best interest of the child” is the motto of Florida Family Court, and parents do not have to want or like what they may be ordered to do regarding their minor child. Except for special cases such as parents in jail, too ill mentally or physically to care for a minor child, on drugs or alcohol, or have been convicted of child abuse or domestic violence, both parents will share custody of the child, including spending equal numbers of overnights with them. The concept of primary and secondary child custody no longer stands outside of the special circumstances mentioned above. Courts use terms such as shared parenting, co-parenting, **parental timeshare,** and shared parental responsibility to refer to how minor children will be nurtured and cared for by their parents. One of the parts of the way the court handles the day-to-day raising of children is to draw up a parenting plan. The plan will define exactly the many details of how a child is to be treated. Such concerns as to how a child will be transported between parents?Who will the child spend holidays, including the child’s birthday, with? Who can care for the child when a parent cannot? And who pays for extracurricular activities? are examples of questions addressed in a parenting plan. Additionally, shared parent responsibility determines that all major decisions in the areas of education, medical, discipline, and religion will be made by both parents agreeing together. Depending on the level of cooperation and respect between the parents will often determine how well joint decisions are made. One of the often-asked questions regarding a minor child’s education is Does the parent who lives in the designated boundary for schools have the right to decide which school the child will attend without the other parent agreeing? The answer is an emphatic NO. As noted in the areas of shared parent responsibility, education is one of the areas. Deciding on a child’s school must be done by both parents, or the court will consider it a violation of ordered shared parental responsibility, and the offending parent can be held in contempt. If you have minor children and are planning to divorce, it is important to find a well-qualified Family Attorney to work with you. He or she will be able to answer your questions about shared parental responsibility and help you make sure you will not be in violation. For those living in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough County in Florida or New York or Washington DC, Marital and Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo can help. He is board-certified in his field with over a decade of successful practice. To answer your general questions and to share how he can help in your case, Attorney Gisondo offers a free, initial, in-office consultation. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and on Saturday for new clients from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. Please call his office at (521) 530-4568 to make an appointment. **Categories:** Board Certified Lawyer, Family Law, Legal Advice --- ### [Social Media Posts and Photos Can Be Used Against You in Court](https://gisondolaw.com/social-media-posts-and-photos-can-be-used-against-you-in-court/) **Published:** January 16, 2021 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Social media, the blessing, and curse of the modern world. YouTube, Facebook, Tumbler, Twitter, Snapchat, Instant Messenger, Linkedin, Instagram, and Pinterest are examples of social media options. It is amazing to be able to talk with and see people around the world. You can take videos of activities, people, and just about anything the mind can think up. Information is non-ending, and music and art abound. Authors Marisa A. Tradatti and Anna C. Horevay write, “There is a whole generation of people for whom tweeting is as natural as breathing, for whom the word ‘friend’ has become a verb and for whom Web2.0 is the only media platform they know.” In 2017 Facebook had over 1 billion uses (there are undoubtedly more now in 2020), one-seventh of the world’s population. There is so much one can accomplish with social media; it is hard to believe there are negatives as well as positives. Unfortunately, in the area of law, if a person isn’t careful social media can become an enemy rather than a friend. Legally, social media has come into play in a significant way in the last few years. As of January 5, 2015, in a landmark case in the state of Florida, Judge Gross ordered a woman to submit to the court personal pictures she had put on Facebook to be used as evidence against her in a lawsuit, Thus began the use of posts and pictures on social media to be used in court as evidence. While it would seem the use of social media would be a private matter, it is not legally deemed so. Social media supporters such as Facebook and Twitter cannot release social media postings. However, whatever an individual posts is considered “given to whoever reads it.” This could include postings “hacked” by the opposing party. Judge Gross writes, “Because information that an individual shares through social networking websites like Facebook may be copied and disseminated by another, the expectation that such information is private, in the traditional sense of the word, is not a reasonable one.” Looking at the truth that pictures and posts on social media can be used against you in court, it becomes vitally necessary for you to guard all your online communications of any type, e-mails and messaging included, while your case is in progress. Major jurisdictional orders such as [parental time-sharing](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/), [alimony](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/), and equitable distribution of marital assets and liabilities can be significantly influenced by what a judge hears or sees from social media. Evidence is evidence, and no amount of testimony trying to refute it will change the facts. If you are considering needing a Family Law attorney to help with an issue, and you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough County in Florida or in New York or Washington DC, Attorney Grant Gisondo can help. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where you can ask questions on general information related to your needs, such as how a divorce is handled or how child support is figured. Attorney Gisondo will also discuss his fee schedule, and you will have a chance to get acquainted. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and, for new clients, Saturdays from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. Please call Attorney Gisondo’s office at (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment. **Categories:** Alimony, Child Custody, Divorce Law News, Family Law, Legal Advice, Parenting, Time Sharing --- ### [How Mediation Can Bring Your Case to a Close Faster and Cheaper](https://gisondolaw.com/how-mediation-can-bring-your-case-to-a-close-faster-and-cheaper/) **Published:** March 20, 2020 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Mediation, defined by Florida’s. Nineteenth Circuit Court—Family Mediation Program “is a process in which two people work together with a neutral third person (the mediator) to discuss the issues in their case and try to work them out. Mediation often occurs with both people in the same room.” In Florida, mediation in the Family Law courts is, for most jurisdictions, a requirement for a couple seeking dissolution of marriage (divorce) or modification of child support, timesharing, parenting plan, and alimony (the types which can be modified). Many of those seeking a divorce think the step of mediation is an unnecessary waste of time and money, yet this idea is far from the truth. Unless a couple absolutely refuses to work in any way toward an outcome reasonable and as fair as possible, taking advantage of the positives a mediation can offer is a way to bring the case to close faster and cheaper. When mediation is successful, a Marital Settlement Agreement, sometimes referred to as an MSA, is written, signed by both parties, witnessed, and notarized and sent to the judge for his or her approval and the signing of the final decree of dissolution of marriage. A mediation takes several hours and can be scheduled within a short period of time, whereas taking the case to court can take up to several months to be heard. Family courts in Florida are backed up for months in most jurisdictions. And, when the case does go before a judge, the judge, not the parties, will make decisions as to the distribution of assets and debts, alimony, child support, parental timesharing, parenting plan, who gets the pets, and any other matter needing to be solved before the divorce is final. No one ever receives all he or she hopes for in a final judgment, so working together during a mediation to compromise will give a couple control over the way their divorce is settled. Florida is an equitable distribution state, not equal, which means assets and liabilities will be distributed fairly at the discretion of either the parties during mediation or by the judge in court. It is common knowledge divorces cost money. Even in a no-fault state like Florida, there are costs, and some of the costs can be high. Unless there are no children, no real marital property, and both parties agree on all issues, a divorce will be termed contested and must go through mediation and then possibly to court. Hiring an attorney becomes necessary which is expensive. However, a good way to dramatically lower attorney costs is to settle during mediation with an MSA. The attorney will have gathered facts and proof and prepared for the mediation and will be with his or her client during the mediation itself. Should a MSA be reached, the attorney will see the MSA to court, prepare the final paperwork and be finished. However, should the case fail to establish an MSA and proceed to a judge, the attorney will be needed for many additional and costly services including, depositions, interrogatories, hiring expert witnesses, motions, disclosure, and request for production. Answering the opposing attorney’s requests will be an additional expense as well. The cost for mediation is minimal in comparison to a case going to court and this expense is divided equally between the parties. Deciding whether to take advantage of the shortened time and lessened expense of finalizing a dissolution of marriage through a mediated marital settlement agreement is something to consider seriously. Compromise can be difficult, but it can also be rewarding. Other legal matters which qualify for mediation such as modifications, will also benefit as time lessened and money saved rather than going to court. Should you have questions about mediation in Florida and live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough county or in New York or Washington DC, Attorney Grant Gisondo can answer them. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation for answering your questions and sharing how he can help. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and on Saturdays from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM for new clients. Call 561-530-4568 to make an appointment. **Categories:** Alimony, Family Law --- ### [Does Infidelity Affect Alimony?](https://gisondolaw.com/does-infidelity-affect-alimony/) **Published:** March 9, 2020 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** The answer to the question, “Does infidelity affect alimony?” is “yes.” But why is this so when at least in Florida which is a no-fault divorce state there does not have to be a reason for granting a divorce (now termed dissolution of marriage) other than the desire of one of the parties to end the marriage? Taking a look at the words infidelity and alimony with the additional observation of how infidelity can affect the award of alimony will help answer the question under consideration. Infidelity: As defined by Wikipedia (synonyms include: cheating, straying, adultery {when married}, being unfaithful or having an affair) is a violation of a couple’s assumed or stated contract regarding emotional and/or sexual exclusivity.” Alimony: As defined by The Legal Dictionary is “Payment that a family court may order one person in a couple to make to the other person when that couple separates or divorces. The purpose of alimony is to avoid any unfair economic consequences of a divorce, even after the property is divided and child support, if any, is awarded. “ So, in what way does infidelity affect alimony? Primarily alimony is affected when it can be proven a partner has used marital monies and/or marital assets to entertain and/or provide for a person found to be involved with the partner in question in a romantic way fitting the definition of infidelity. For example, a judge could increase the amount of alimony awarded when a spouse, using marital funds, has been taking another person on expensive trips, buying that person expensive gifts, and or providing financial assistance in any number of ways. The judge would reason that the mistreated spouse deserves to be monetarily compensated for improper use of marital funds, which should have belonged to the spouse, not the paramour. Additionally, the fact the guilty party has been spending large amounts of money, even money not considered marital would indicate to a judge that he or she was very capable of paying alimony. Alimony cannot be ordered if a party has no financial means to pay it. If you are seeking a divorce and have good reason with proof to believe your spouse has been unfaithful and has used marital monies to support the infidelity, be sure to seek out a competent family law attorney who has been successful in seeking alimony awards for infidelity. Grant Gisondo, family law attorney, is an excellent choice if you live in Florida in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough County or New York or Washington, DC. He offers a free, in-office, initial consultation where he can answer your questions on infidelity and alimony and share how he can help in your particular case. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and for new clients, on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. His office phone number is (561) 530-4568 to call for an appointment. **Categories:** Alimony, Family Law --- ### [All about Guardian Ad Litem](https://gisondolaw.com/all-about-guardian-ad-litem/) **Published:** July 5, 2018 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Guardian Ad Litem (GAL) comes from Latin and, is defined by the online Legal Dictionary as “a unique type of guardian in a relationship that has been created by court order only for the duration of legal action. Courts appoint these special representatives for infants, minors, and mentally incompetent persons, all of whom generally need help protecting their rights in court.” Each state has its own guidelines for using GAL. This blog will use Florida as its example and will focus on the Family Law court’s use of GAL for issues such as parental timesharing, developing parenting plans, child support, and post-divorce modification of these issues, all of which involve minor children and/or children with special needs. For a number of years, Florida Family Courts have used the motto “in the best interest of the child”. Essentially this means that in cases involving minor children, particularly with the separation or divorce of their parents, plans made for minor children’s care and nurturing must take into account both parents equally and what is truly best for the child, even if this is an inconvenience for a parent. Each couple must execute (usually with the help of their attorney) a parenting plan which will include guidelines for parental timesharing, and other concerns such as co-pays, who cares for a child if a parent cannot, how will parent to parent and child to parent communication take place, and enforcing the fact that all major decisions regarding a child’s education, religious, discipline, and medical needs will be handled by both parents discussing and agreeing together. As can be imagined, in many cases parents are at complete odds with each other as to what is best for their minor children. Florida Statutes 61:13 (can be found online) gives 20 guidelines for a judge to consider while he or she is making final decisions for the minor children when parents cannot agree on a suitable plan. As children cannot speak for themselves and parents are often so antagonistic toward each other a judge cannot get a true picture of the family situation and what is best for a child a guardian ad litem can be appointed by the court. The GAL will interview all parties concerned as well any person such as a grandparent or child care personnel who regularly interact with the child. A GAL will then provide recommendations to the court, verbal and written, as to what is in the best interest of the child. A report will also provide information on what the child wants and thinks is best. (Here the age of a child influences the validity of his or her wants) It is also possible for a parent to request a GAL for their child. Other functions a GAL can perform include attending proceedings such as depositions and hearings involving the child, ordering mental or physical evaluations for the child and/or anyone directly caring for the child, filing pleadings for a child’s protection, and investigating pleadings and allegations which involve the child in any way. In Florida, a Guardian Ad Litem can be an attorney but is more typically a neutral third party who has taken a mandatory training course and become certified by Florida’s Guardian Ad Litem program or a legal aid program. The GAL will chronicle his or her investigation and submit the findings and recommendations to the program office prior to the hearing to make sure it conforms to program guidelines as well as Florida law. When approved, the final report will be filed with the court and served to all parties at least 20 days before the appropriate hearing. As mentioned in the definition, a GAL serves only during the duration of the case and is not a part of a child’s life following the closure and final adjudication. **Categories:** Child Support, Family Law, Legal Advice --- ### [Domestication of a Foreign Order (Child Support, Alimony, etc) in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/domestication-of-a-foreign-order-in-florida/) **Published:** April 5, 2018 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** The title, “Domestication of a Foreign Order”, implies the order needing domestication is from outside the United States. While this is true in some instances, the majority of orders in this category result from moving to another state outside the state where the order was adjudicated. We live in a mobile society. Many people move from place to place every few years or even more often. Jobs move employees, people marry and move with their spouse, or sometimes people just want a change in their environment or a place with better educational opportunities for their children. And, since every state has their own set of legal guidelines when there has been a judgment for such issues as child support, alimony, or parental timesharing, it is necessary to follow the guidelines of whichever state becomes the new permanent address of the party concerned. Let’s take Florida for example. The first thing a person must do upon moving to Florida from another country or state if they want their divorce decree recognized and ultimately enforced is to petition the Florida court to domesticate it. There are three ways to go about domesticating an order: 1. The Uniform Child-Custody and Enforcement Act (for issues involving only children) found in Florida Statutes 61.501 2. The Uniform Out-of-Country Foreign Money Judgment Recognition Act found in Florida Statutes 55.601 3. The Uniform Interstate Family Support Act found in Florida Statutes chapter 88 Before the actual filing, a certified copy of the final judgment from the state of origination must be obtained. Next, a notarized affidavit and petition to domesticate and enforce the final judgment are required. InThe Petition to Domesticate a Foreign Order you must indicate all items which need to be modified and/or enforced. At this point, all documents can be filed with the clerk of the county where the party lives and the required filing fee paid. This fee will vary from county to county. If the party has moved to Florida from a foreign country, the same requirements apply with the additional requirement of a certified translation of the documents should they not be in English. Also, an out of country judgment must meet the principles of equity, as defined at dictionary.com “quality of being fair and impartial” and comity, as defined on-line at Wex Legal Dictionary “The legal principle that political entities (such as states, nations, or courts from different jurisdictions) will mutually recognize each other’s legislative, executive, and judicial acts.” Once the petition to domesticate a foreign order has been filed, a judge in the Florida court of the party’s county of residence will accept the request as long as the foreign order in question has: - Not been amended or modified - Is not under any pending appeals or proceedings in the court where the original foreign order took place - The foreign order was properly entered by the original court Although foreign order domestication can be handled by an individual, it is wise to use an attorney who has had experience in this area. There can be subtle issues which may need resolving and would take a trained legal professional to spot them. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, or Orange Counties in Florida, in Washington DC, or New York attorney Grant Gisondo is well able to assist you with Domestication of a Foreign Order. He offers a free, initial, in office consultation where attorney Gisondo will meet with you personally to answer any questions you have regarding domestication of a foreign order and share with you how he can help. His office number is (561) 530-4568 to call for an appointment. **Categories:** Alimony, Child Custody, Child Support, Family Law, Legal Advice --- ### [What Does It Mean to Advocate for Your Client?](https://gisondolaw.com/what-does-it-mean-to-advocate-for-your-client/) **Published:** September 20, 2018 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** To advocate, according to Black’s Law Dictionary, is “one who assists, defends, or pleads for another; one who renders legal advice and aid and pleads the cause of another before a court. A person learned in the law, and duly admitted to practice, which assists his clients with advice, and pleads for him in open court….” Taking this definition as fact, there are three main areas where an attorney will advocate for his or her client: assist, defend, and plead. The following gives further explanation as to how this is done: **Assist:** Right from the first meeting between an attorney and his or her potential client, a wise attorney will begin to assist the person seeking legal help by giving advice. In the initial consultation (many attorneys offer a free initial consultation which can be most beneficial to both potential client and attorney) an attorney should listen well to the concerns and needs of the individual and assist by offering some basic advice regarding the law surrounding the issue(s) in question and how a case of this nature would proceed. Assistance can also be given in assuring the attorney being questioned is qualified to appropriately help. Putting the potential client at ease and assuring him or her that the attorney truly cares about working toward a successful outcome will assist in the potential client being able to make a qualified decision as to the hiring of an attorney to handle their case. Additionally, once an attorney is hired, he or she should assist the client by keeping him or her informed of the progress of the case. This can be done by letter, phone, e-mail, or text, keeping in mind a client appreciates the method which will be the most cost-effective. As needed, in-office meetings will offer an additional chance to assist a client by answering questions, reassuring the legal professional is working diligently on behalf of the client, and going over documents and other proofs related to the case. Here, the main purpose is to assist a client in feeling confident about the progress of their case as well as gaining information important to the case. **Defend:** While this word obviously means to represent a client in court, there are other ways an attorney advocates for their client through defending them. There are times during the actual processing of the case that an attorney may need to actively work to defend the rights and/or “the best interests” of a client. For example, the opposing attorney may want to schedule a deposition at a time most unsuited to a client and the attorney representing that client needs to “defend” the needs of their client. And, in the courtroom itself, an attorney should be vigilant to testimony being given in order to make “defending” objections and know what additional defense will be needed. Having all the proof, documents, and paperwork was properly given to the court and opposing counsel ahead of time is also an important part of a good defense, which of course will advocate for a client. **Plead:** To plead is to make as strong an argument as possible in the defense of a client in court. A caring, well-prepared attorney will come to the courtroom understanding the nuances of the case as well as with a strong determination to obtain the best outcome for his or her client as is possible. Looking the part of a true professional, using a strong, confident voice, and being ever at the ready to defend a client’s case will go a long way in advocating a successful pleading. In considering the job of an attorney, it can be seen that much of it revolves around the art of advocating. Whether an attorney is assisting, defending, or pleading, the role of an advocate is in use. In fact, all the case preparation would be of little use without a strong advocacy policy in place. When you are considering which attorney to hire, make sure he or she, in your opinion, want to not only represent you but be your legal advocate as well. **Categories:** Family Law, Legal Advice --- ### [How Does Alimony Affect Child Support?](https://gisondolaw.com/how-does-alimony-affect-child-support/) **Published:** September 6, 2018 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Going through a dissolution of marriage (divorce) in Florida when there are minor children, that is children under the age of l8 or who cannot take care of themselves, requires the awarding of child support. To calculate which parent will be the receiver and which parent the giver, and how much monthly payment will be ordered, Florida Family Law has developed a Child Support Guidelines Worksheet. Such factors as income, health insurance costs, mandatory expenses (example special dietary food requirement), and special expenses such as the cost of travel to and from work will be taken into account. You can find this worksheet on-line by entering the search words Child Support Guidelines Worksheet, Florida Courts. Additionally, if a marital agreement is not reached at mediation (required by most Florida jurisdictions prior to setting a court date) a judge will consider individual considerations. The final award will be determined by a computer program with input from attorneys and the judge. All minor children in Florida are entitled to child support. Alimony, the awarding of an amount of money from one spouse to the other comes in five post divorce forms in the state of Florida. All forms, permanent, bridge-the-gap, durational, lump sum, and rehabilitative will influence the amount of child support given and received. This happens as alimony is considered increased income for the person receiving the alimony payment and decreased income for the person giving the alimony. So, when computing income for child support, the amount of alimony received or given must be factored in. For many years it was usually the father who paid the alimony and child support to the mother but this is no longer true. Since many women now have higher incomes than their husbands and the Florida courts require shared parenting, women frequently are the givers of alimony and child support. If you are planning a dissolution of marriage and there are minor children involved it is most important to seek out a Family Law attorney with several years of experience in handling cases involving alimony and child support. There are so many angles to be considered if the best outcomes are to be realized. As an example of how important it is to have a competent Family Law attorney, if there are extenuating circumstances which will alter the amount of child support arrived at when completing the child support guidelines worksheet and either parent wishes the court to consider a different amount than the guidelines determine, a Motion to Deviate from Child Support Guidelines, Supreme Court Approved Family Court Law Form 12.943 must be filed. Failing to file this motion could mean a substantial loss to the needful parent. **Categories:** Alimony, Child Support, Family Law --- ### [Part 3 - How the Mediation Program of the 19th Judicial Court in Florida Works](https://gisondolaw.com/part-3-how-the-mediation-program-of-the-19th-judicial-court-in-florida-works/) **Published:** August 23, 2018 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** As was pointed out in the first and second part of this series, mediation is used frequently in Florida to try to resolve Family Court matters including dissolution of marriage, (divorce), child support and shared parenting, including developing a parenting plan, (child custody) and post judgment modification for alimony, child support and parenting plans. There are, as noted, many advantages to successfully arriving at a signed settlement, benefiting the court, the couple, and the children. But what should a person who is ordered to attend mediation expect? In Florida’s l9th Judicial Circuit, here is how it works. 1. When you receive an order for mediation you are expected to get in touch with the mediation services to schedule mediation. Your attorney can help with this, particularly in recommending a mediator with a reputation for successful outcomes. 2. Fees vary but you will have to pay a preset amount. This amount is usually split evenly between the two parties attending the mediation. Your attorney will attend the mediation with you, so he or she will also have to be paid as well. 3. The mediator will explain how mediation works and set the guidelines to be followed by both parties. He or she will emphasize there is to be no name calling or verbal put-downs and emotions are to be held in check. The value of compromise will be thoroughly explained and parties will be reminded no one person receives everything they want, so it is better to be empowered to make decisions as to who receives what and the care and nurturing of minor children should there be any, than to have a judge do it for them. 4. A mediator will ask each side to tell their story. He or she does not take sides but will then encourage both parties to listen to each other and try to look to what is best for moving on into the future for both themselves and their children, should they have any. 5. Sometimes the mediator will meet with each party and their attorney separately and sometimes all will meet together, Each time the mediator will go over what has transpired so far and suggest, but never badger or insist, ways of solving issues through compromise and consideration. 6. If an agreement is arrived at, the mediator will help the parties create a document which will clearly explain and outline each issue and how the parties choose to resolve the issue. The final settlement must be signed, witnessed, and notarized before it can be presented to a judge for final approval and the judge’s signature. There is a final piece of information which individuals will find helpful and that is the Mediation Questionnaire which the court provides, to be filled out and returned to the court prior to mediation. Having the answers to these questions by each party will greatly help a mediator in guiding a couple to a hoped-for settlement, even when it appears from answers to the questions there is little likelihood of success. And so this series on Mediation is concluded. Hopefully, you will have your questions answered and see the advantages of at least trying to take advantage of reaching a settlement during mediation. Should you still have questions or concerns regarding mediation in Florida, you can contact Family Law attorney Grant Gisondo, who in addition to being an attorney, is a Florida Supreme Court Certified Civil Mediator. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation. Located in Palm Beach Gardens his phone number is (561) 530-4568. **Categories:** Family Law, Legal Advice, Mediation --- ### [In Florida, Do I Have to Pay Child Support With 50/50/Equal Time Sharing?](https://gisondolaw.com/in-florida-do-i-have-to-pay-child-support-with-50-50-equal-time-sharing/) **Published:** August 2, 2018 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Essentially, 50/50 equal time sharing and paying child support have little to do with each other except that both involve a couple being the legal parents, either by birth or adoption, of a minor child. Taking a closer look at both 50/50 equal time sharing and paying child support the following is important to note: ### Equal time sharing: In Florida, except in special cases involving for example drugs or child abuse or domestic violence conviction, the term “primary custody” is no longer used as parents are considered partner in raising their minor children following a divorce, or if never married, a separation. In Florida statutes 61.13 there are listed 20 guidelines a judge will use to determine what is in the best interest of a child. It is hoped each parent will be fit enough in mind, body, and spirit, to take equal responsibility for the care and nurturing of their minor child or children until the age of l8 or when special needs are involved. Time spent with the minor child, which includes overnights, will be adjudicated on a 50/50 basis. Sometimes children will spend one week with one parent and the next week with the other parent. Sometimes the weeks will be divided up evenly with parents having their children every other weekend. Major decision making involving education, discipline, medical, and religion, will be done together with parents agreeing on the outcome. A parenting plan will be developed including the above, as well as such details as who has the child when the parent of the day cannot do so; who has the child on holidays and special events such as birthdays; how life and health insurance are paid for and any other particulars involved with the individual case. Of course, as time goes on it can happen one or both parents choose not to follow the parenting plan and the court will once again intervene to see what can be done, often adjudicating contempt of court citations to an offending parent. Too, a judge may feel a 50/50 time sharing is not in the best interest of a child and will adjudicate say a 40/60 or 30/70 arrangement. It is always hoped both parents will strive to be equally involved in their child’s life, but when this is not possible or does not happen, the court will try to have the best arrangement possible put in place. This is true at any point in a minor child’s upbringing. As child support is based on time spent with a child as well as financial considerations, a less than 50/50 equal time sharing will affect the amount of child support paid. ### Child support: There are always expenses involved in raising children, regardless of whose care they are in. And, unless each parent earns the same amount of money, one or the other parent will be adjudicated to pay child support to the parent earning less. This practice helps even out how children will be financially cared for. Expenses such as extracurricular activities like sports or ballet classes, on-going medical expenses such as special medicines, child care while parents are working, and transportation costs for a child in a special school are looked at in terms of dollars and cents and divided up evenly. If one parent cannot pay half due to their income, the other parent will be expected to pay a greater portion as part of child support. While circumstances such as a previous history of low paying jobs or stay-at-home parent are taken into consideration, a judge will usually order both parents to do their part, financially, as well as in care and nurturing. In fact, it can be said that caring for a child on a 50/50 basis does not necessarily pay the bills. A means test followed by a judge’s order or approval of an arrangement worked out during a mediation resulting in a marital settlement will determine who pays child support, even in a situation when 50/50 equal time-sharing is decreed. And, as mentioned above, a less than 50/50 equal time sharing will affect the final amount of child support adjudicated. **Categories:** Child Support, Family Law, Legal Advice --- ### [What is a Subpoena and How is it Used?](https://gisondolaw.com/what-is-a-subpoena-and-how-is-it-used/) **Published:** July 26, 2018 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** The word “subpoena” comes from “suppena”, Middle English and “sub poena”, Latin, both meaning “under penalty” It is interesting to note that even though the word has English roots, in England the term subpoena is no longer used but the phrase “written summons” is used instead. Actually, “written summons” is a good, brief description as the definition, according to Wikipedia, is “…a writ issued by a government agency, most often a court, to compel testimony by a witness or production of evidence under a penalty for failure.” There are two types of subpoena, (1) Subpoena ad testificandum which demands a person testify in court in person or sometimes over the phone. (2) Subpoena duces tecum which demands corporation or person to show physical evidence in court. This type of subpoena is sometimes used to require copies of needed documents to be mailed to a requesting party such as an attorney or sent directly to the court. Both types of subpoenas must be complied with or the party being subpoenaed may face a penalty. The clerk of court usually issues a subpoena in the name of the judge presiding over the case. As an officer of the court, an attorney can also issue a subpoena for reasons such as a deposition or court appearance. It is the responsibility of the attorney to fill out the subpoena and see that it is served, usually by a person such as a sheriff’s deputy or process server. This type of non-party service is used as proof in court that a party has indeed been served. A subpoena will have the name and address of the person being served and will instruct the receiver to report to a particular court or place of deposition or have the required documents available, on a given date and time. In some jurisdictions, it will also remind the party being served that failure to appear or submit required documents is a crime and will be treated as such. There are a few reasons a person does not have to accept the subpoena. These can include, when proven, the evidence required is privileged or confidential, the witness or evidence has no relevance to the proceedings, and/or in fact the person being subpoenaed has no evidence to present. In some states (Florida being one), the subpoenaing party must file a Notice of Intent to Serve Subpoena, or Notice of Production from Non-Party 10 days before issuing the subpoena. This is done to allow the other party time to file objections when appropriate. If a person is representing themselves a court clerk will officially issue the subpoena forms when witness testimony or documents are needed. This is important as documents not properly subpoenaed or verified by a witness will be considered hearsay unless accepted by a judge excepted by hearsay rules. Should you receive a subpoena it is important to comply with whatever is asked of you? If you have questions or feel you should not have been subpoenaed, it is wise to consult with a legal professional. As mentioned above, some jurisdictions consider a failure to appear or provide subpoenaed documents a criminal act and will adjudicate consequences. **Categories:** Family Law, Legal Advice --- ### [Choosing the Right Mediator](https://gisondolaw.com/choosing-the-right-mediator/) **Published:** July 12, 2018 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** In Florida, most jurisdictions handling contested divorce (dissolution of marriage) require the case to go to mediation before it can be assigned a court hearing date to be heard by a judge. As mediation allows each party, with the help of their attorney, to hopefully be willing to compromise and work out a marital settlement agreement satisfactory to each, it is most important to select a mediator who will work diligently to try to have this happen. It is highly unlikely either party will get all the results they would like, but one of the advantages of a mediation is the couple has control of their outcomes rather than having to submit to the outcomes handed down by a judge who may or may not be sympathetic to an individual’s needs and desires. Additionally, coming to terms during mediation with a marital settlement costs less than going to court and the final decree comes a lot faster. Mediators in Florida are trained and certified as a Florida Supreme Court Certified Civil Mediators, but as in most situations, some mediators are better at this job than others. If you are planning a divorce in Florida, with the help of your attorney, here are 8 ideas to consider when choosing the right mediator: 1. Look for a mediator who charges a flat fee per hour. Sometimes this is more than an over-all fee but it can be substantially less if your mediation is over quickly. Shop around several mediators to compare prices. 2. Check with friends and family who have used a mediator in your area to get their opinion as to how their mediation went. Your attorney will also have ideas from his or her experience. Some attorneys are certified mediators so will have in-depth knowledge of what to consider when choosing a mediator. Attorney Grant Gisondo is both a Family Law attorney and a Florida certified mediator. So, if you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange or Hillsborough County he is an excellent choice. While he can’t represent you as well as be your mediator, he will know how to best choose the right one. 3. Mediators should be willing to share with the couple how mediation works and what legal limits and expectations they will be looking at for their individual case. Taking time to answer a couple’s questions is important as well. 4. Mediators should make it clear he or she is in the middle, not favoring one side or the other. Each side should be continually encouraged to compromise and reminded of the advantages of coming to an agreement with a marital settlement. This does not mean, however, a mediator will make or decide decisions for either party. 5. Mediators are used in many types of legal cases so if you are going through a divorce, it is best to choose a mediator who mediates only divorces and cases related to divorce such as post-divorce modification of child support, parental timesharing, and/or alimony. 6. Mediators must be problem solvers as they need to guide the couple through compromise to hopefully develop an outcome which will lead to a marital settlement. 7. During mediation, a mediator must be able to keep both party’s emotions as calm as possible. Bad language and/or put-downs of either party by the other needs to be stopped immediately with firm, yet gentle admonishment. 8. A good mediator will have a reputation for being compassionate and caring toward each person they are trying to help. No prejudice of, for example, preference for a male or female should follow a mediator’s history. Race, religion, or creed should not matter. So much of the final outcome of a divorce case in mediation can rest on the abilities and personality of a mediator. As mentioned above, Attorney Grant Gisondo can not only represent a client in court but, as a trained and certified mediator will know how to help choose the right mediator for his clients. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where he will meet with you personally. At this time he will gladly answer questions you have regarding mediation and choosing the right mediator for your individual case. His office hours are Monday through Friday 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and Saturday, for new clients, 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. His office phone number in Palm Beach Gardens is (561) 530-4568 to call for an appointment. **Categories:** Family Law, Legal Advice, Mediation --- ### [All About the “Talking Parents” Communication Website and How it Compares to Florida’s Family Wizard Site](https://gisondolaw.com/all-about-the-talking-parents-communication-website-and-how-it-compares-to-floridas-family-wizard-site/) **Published:** March 8, 2018 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Even in the best of circumstances surrounding the break-up of a family with minor children, meaningful and polite communication is often difficult to achieve.This is made even more difficult when one of the main reasons the marriage broke down was poor and sometimes volatile communication. While a judge can order reasonable communication it seems there are many instances when reasonable communicating between two parents is just about impossible. There is just too much emotion and often anger involved. So, in many states, “technical” means for the two parties to communicate have been developed. In at least 35 states, for example, there is the Family Wizard Site. According to the [Family Wizard Website](https://www.ourfamilywizard.com/), the definition of their services is “a website designed to facilitate communications between separated or divorced parents in relation to their children. It promotes cooperative parenting”. And, in many cases, judges order a couple to limit their communication regarding their minor children to utilizing the Family Wizard Site. As all communication is put in writing, the court then has the ability to read what is written and there is much less likelihood of nasty words and accusations. Such needed information as time schedules, school concerns, medical and dental records and appointments, cost sharing, and any day to day events which both parents can be made aware of, and put on the Wizard and sent to the other parent. All information is stored so what is “said” is in a permanent record which cannot be disputed and can be printed should it become necessary to use it later in a legal situation such as a contempt hearing. While there is a cost involved, it is minimal and well worth it as it can eliminate most of the aggravation involved in communicating between two parents, when at least one of whom is adversarial. Another, perhaps even better, way to communicate between parents is The [Talking Parents Communication Website](https://www.talkingparents.com/). This website has been designed exclusively for the purpose of allowing parents to communicate with each other regarding their minor children with all communication being recorded and kept in the Talking Parents Communication Website itself, eliminating either parent being able to make changes to what was said. Nothing can be added to or taken away from any conversation once it is finalized. More and more frequently courts are ordering parents to use this website and when, or if, all communication regarding their children is not done in this manner the party or parties can be held in contempt with severe consequences. If there is an emergency, such as a medical crisis, a parent can act as needed and will not be faulted as long as all details are posted on the website as soon as possible. Essentially this website is free, although there is a charge for an upgrade to a premium account. There is also a charge to have conversations printed, securely bound, and personally certified if needed for proof of who said what. It is quite easy to access and use this website. 1\. Have access to use of a phone, tablet, or full-size computer. 2\. Complete a simple sign up form requiring non sensitive information. Email address of each party is not shared with the other. 3\. When both parents have signed in they each will be notified by email. 4\. Communication can then begin by signing in and starting to communicate. 5\. New conversations can be started at any time by clicking on the New Conversation button. 6\. Upon signing in the party is sent to the My Conversation section where he or she can start a new conversation or reply to a message already there. 7\. Whenever there is a new message to reply to, an email will be sent notifying the receiving parent. Also, when signing in a parent will be notified by a red icon at the top of the page that there is a new message. The icon will stay until the message has been read. 8\. Changes in emails addresses, passwords, contact information and time zone can be made at any time by visiting the My Account section. These changes are never shared with the other party. 9\. Records can be viewed and or printed at any time. 10\. All communications are unalterable. In this age of electronic wonders, it is no longer necessary for separated or divorced parents who are unable to communicate regarding their minor children to have battles of “he said or she said”. No longer do the courts have to decide whether communication evidence is accurate and whether it should be allowed. By using tools such as the Family Wizard Site or the Talking Parents Communication Website, both parents and courts can benefit from having what needs to be said between parties be to the point, non-aggressive, and be able to be printed and certified in its entirety. **Categories:** Child Support, Divorce Law News, Family Law --- ## Pages ### [Home](https://gisondolaw.com/) **Published:** November 12, 2015 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** # Divorce and Family Law Attorney You Can Trust. Serving Palm Beach Gardens, Stuart, and West Palm Beach. ## At Gisondo Law, we offer compassionate legal support for divorce, child custody, and all areas of family law – helping you safeguard what’s most important through life’s most challenging times. At **Gisondo Law**, we provide compassionate and experienced **divorce and family law services** to clients throughout **Palm Beach Gardens, Stuart, and West Palm Beach**. Whether you’re facing a **divorce**, seeking **child custody**, pursuing **alimony**, or handling **child support** matters, our firm is dedicated to protecting your rights and guiding you toward the best possible outcome. Led by **Attorney Grant J. Gisondo**, a Board-Certified Marital and Family Law Specialist, our team understands that every case is personal. We combine strong legal knowledge with compassionate representation to help you navigate complex family law issues with confidence and clarity. From **mediation and settlement negotiations** to courtroom advocacy, Gisondo Law is here to help you safeguard your family’s future every step of the way. ## Call For Free Consultation ### 561-530-4568 #### 9am-5pm Monday-Friday, Saturday Appointments Available [ GET IN TOUCH](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/) ![Statue of Lady Justice holding scales and a sword](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/12/HomePage-Image-copy.jpg "HomePage Image copy | Grant J Gisondo PA") [ ![Meet Grant Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Video-1-thumb.jpg "Meet Grant Gisondo | Grant J Gisondo PA") ](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KI4n9q5EHbw) Meet Grant Gisondo``I will always keep an open ear and open mind`` ### Meet Grant J. 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Certification – The Florida Bar B") [ ![3. 2018 Clients’ Choice Award](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Avvo-2018-sm.png "3. 2018 Clients’ Choice Award") ![3. 2018 Clients’ Choice Award](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Avvo-2018-sm-H.png "3. 2018 Clients’ Choice Award") ](https://www.avvo.com/attorneys/33410-fl-grant-gisondo-4528193.html "3. 2018 Clients’ Choice Award") [ ![3. 2018 Elite Advocate 2018](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/2018-Elite-Advocate-Badge-sm.png "3. 2018 Elite Advocate 2018") ![3. 2018 Elite Advocate 2018](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/2018-Elite-Advocate-Badge-sm-H.png "3. 2018 Elite Advocate 2018") ](https://www.avvo.com/attorneys/33410-fl-grant-gisondo-4528193.html "3. 2018 Elite Advocate 2018") [ ![3. 2018 Family Law Top 10 Attorney](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/2018-Attorney_and_Practice_Magazine_Family_Law_Badge-sm.png "3. 2018 Family Law Top 10 Attorney") ![3. 2018 Family Law Top 10 Attorney](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/2018-Attorney_and_Practice_Magazine_Family_Law_Badge-sm-H.png "3. 2018 Family Law Top 10 Attorney") ](#. "3. 2018 Family Law Top 10 Attorney") [ ![3. 2017 Clients’ Choice Award](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Avvo-2017-sm.png "3. 2017 Clients’ Choice Award") ![3. 2017 Clients’ Choice Award](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Avvo-2017-sm-H.png "3. 2017 Clients’ Choice Award") ](https://www.avvo.com/attorneys/33410-fl-grant-gisondo-4528193.html%20 "3. 2017 Clients’ Choice Award") ### Palm Beach County Divorce & Family Law Services At **Gisondo Law**, we are dedicated to helping families across **Palm Beach Gardens, Stuart, and West Palm Beach** navigate the challenges of divorce and family law with skill, compassion, and integrity. Our firm offers a full range of **family law services** designed to protect your rights, preserve your relationships, and guide you toward the best possible outcome. #### Divorce / Dissolution of Marriage Services At Gisondo Law, we guide clients through every stage of the divorce process with experience and compassion. Whether your case involves complex assets, mediation, or uncontested agreements, our team is committed to achieving fair and lasting results for you and your family. - Divorce - Uncontested Divorce - High-Asset Divorce - Collaborative Divorce - Divorce Mediation - Alimony or Spousal Support - Annulments - Equitable Distribution of Marital and Non-Marital Assets #### Child Custody and Support Services We understand that nothing is more important than your children. Gisondo Law provides comprehensive legal support for custody, timesharing, child support, and related parenting issues—helping families reach balanced, child-focused solutions through negotiation or litigation when necessary. - Child Custody - Parental Timesharing - Parenting Plans - Child Support and Arrearages - Child Custody Mediation - Child Advocacy - Child Dependency - Child Care - Paternity - Relocation Cases #### Family Law Agreement and Modifications Life changes, and so do family circumstances. Our firm assists with the creation, modification, and enforcement of agreements such as prenuptial and postnuptial contracts, marital settlements, and timesharing modifications to ensure your arrangements reflect your current needs and goals. - Prenuptial Agreements - Postnuptial Agreements - Marital Settlement Agreements - Domestic Partnership Agreements - Cohabitation Agreements - Mediation Agreements - Modification of Alimony - Modification of Timesharing - Modification of Child Support - Enforcement of Agreements #### Family Law Agreement and Modifications Beyond divorce and custody, Gisondo Law handles a full range of family law concerns including contempt, enforcement, and the domestication of foreign judgments. We also assist with domestic violence matters and Department of Revenue child support actions, offering trusted legal protection when you need it most. - Contempt - Enforcement - Domestication of Foreign Orders or Judgments - Domestic Violence / Restraining Orders - Department of Revenue Child Support Actions ## Florida Divorce & Family Law Insights – Legal Knowledge That Empowers You Explore expert articles from Gisondo Law on divorce, child custody, and family law because understanding your rights is the first step toward peace of mind. - [ ![preparing first family law consultation florida](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/preparing-first-family-law-consultation-florida.jpg "preparingfirstfamilylawconsultationflorida | Grant J Gisondo PA") ](https://gisondolaw.com/preparing-first-family-law-consultation-florida/) July 25, 2026 [Preparing for Your First Consultation with a Florida Family Law Attorney](https://gisondolaw.com/preparing-first-family-law-consultation-florida/) 25 July Posted by **Grant Gisondo** in [Uncategorized](https://gisondolaw.com/category/uncategorized/ "View all posts in Uncategorized") - [ ![special needs custody parenting plans florida](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/special-needs-custody-parenting-plans-florida.jpg "specialneedscustodyparentingplansflorida | Grant J Gisondo PA") ](https://gisondolaw.com/special-needs-custody-parenting-plans-florida/) July 18, 2026 [How a Child’s Special Needs Can Impact Custody and Parenting Plans](https://gisondolaw.com/special-needs-custody-parenting-plans-florida/) 18 July Posted by **Grant Gisondo** in [Child Custody](https://gisondolaw.com/category/child-custody/ "View all posts in Child Custody"), [Family Law](https://gisondolaw.com/category/family-law/ "View all posts in Family Law") - [ ![dividing retirement accounts florida divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2026/07/dividing-retirement-accounts-florida-divorce.jpg "dividingretirementaccountsfloridadivorce | Grant J Gisondo PA") ](https://gisondolaw.com/dividing-retirement-accounts-florida-divorce-2/) July 11, 2026 [Dividing Retirement Accounts in a Florida Divorce: What You Need to Know](https://gisondolaw.com/dividing-retirement-accounts-florida-divorce-2/) 11 July Posted by **Grant Gisondo** in [Florida Divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/category/florida-divorce/ "View all posts in Florida Divorce") ## Guiding Principles - Earning actions of trust, loyalty, and respect. - Always be accessible and responsive to clients. - Honesty, integrity, and justice through experience. - I will always keep an open ear and open mind and will fight your fight as if it was my own. ## Quick Facts In Palm Beach County in 2024, there were **3,951 new divorce cases filed, 719 domestic violence cases**, and **2,580 child support cases filed.** In 2024 there were **12,212 family law matters filed in Palm Beach County:** - **5.9%** of new cases filed related to domestic violence; - **32%** of new cases filed involved a divorce; - **Approximately 40% of marriages end in divorce;** - **About 75–80% of family law cases resolve in mediation.** Source: Florida Courts 2023–2024 Statistical Reference Guide (flcourts.gov) ## Real Stories. Real Results. . ### Hear From Our Clients - GH - A Family Client #### Justice for all! *I was successful with getting assistance and my case was accepted by Grant and his TEAM. He is an amazing attorney. Grant is very thorough, honest, strategic, and passionate for FAMILY LAW.* - A Family Client #### Excellent! *Great communication with me, gave me a lot of attention, was pleasant, cordial and calm during heated discussions. Was also very confident and strong regarding our position in my case. Great family lawyer.* Tami - A Family Client #### He’s The Best! *He was so patient with me and really took the time to speak with me about all my questions and concerns. So many lawyers blow me off, but he actually called me back! His communication is top notch. He had my nasty divorce finished in 60 days. worth every penny. THANK YOU GRANT!* - A Divorce Client #### Caring, Patient and Always Calls Back. *I have been to other lawyers and Grant is GREAT! he returns my calls, he’s VERY reasonably priced and knows divorces like he’s been doing it for 20 years.* - A Family Client #### Impressed! *The only thing I can say about Mr. Grant is that he is patient and extremely knowledgeable about family law. He handled my case fast and took all the worry away from me. we had a trial in my case and he did a great job of winning the case.* - GH - A Family Client #### Justice for all! *If you are looking for a TEAM to handle your family legal affairs then look no further. I began my case as a pro se litigant due to hardship and financial burdens. Grant and his awesome TEAM reviewed my work as a pro se litigant and accepted my case contingent on getting assistance.* [Live Google Reviews![Reviews-Grant Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/12/review-stars.png "Reviews-Grant Gisondo")](https://gisondolaw.com/reviews/) ## Contact Gisondo Law — Let’s Talk About Your Family Law Needs ### Mr. Gisondo welcomes the opportunity to discuss your unique situation, understand your goals, and craft a clear legal strategy to help you move forward with confidence. Δ --- ### [Palm Beach Gardens, Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/locations/palm-beach-gardens/) **Published:** February 22, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** # Divorce & Family Law Attorney in Palm Beach Gardens, Florida Family Law Attorney Grant J. Gisondo P. A. is board certified in marital and family law with his main office in Palm Beach Gardens. Attorney Gisondo has spent over a decade helping clients with divorce, alimony, child support, parental timesharing, mediation. The Law Offices Grant J. Gisondo P.A. – A Family Law Attorney firm can help you with all your legal rights in Palm Beach Gardens FL! He provides us free initial in-person consultations! ## LEGAL UPDATES AND INFORMATION [ CHECK NOW ](https://gisondolaw.com/press-release/) Impressed! “The only thing I can say about Mr. Grant is that he is patient and extremely knowledgeable about family law. He handled my case fast and took all the worry away from me. we had a trial in my case and he did a great job of winning the case.” – A Family Client Caring, Patient and Always Calls Back. “I have been to other lawyers and Grant is GREAT! he returns my calls, he’s VERY reasonably priced and knows divorces like he’s been doing it for 20 years.” – A Divorce Client ## CONTACT ATTORNEY GRANT GISONDO ### FOR A FREE INITIAL CONSULTATION [ GET IN TOUCH ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/) #### Our Offices ##### In Palm Beach and Martin counties - [Palm Beach Gardens (Main Office)](https://gisondolaw.com/locations/palm-beach-gardens/) - [West Palm Beach](https://gisondolaw.com/locations/west-palm-beach/) - [Stuart](https://gisondolaw.com/locations/stuart/) - [All Locations](https://gisondolaw.com/locations/) --- ### [Stuart, Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/locations/stuart/) **Published:** February 22, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** # Divorce & Family Law Attorney in Stuart, Florida At The Law Offices of Grant J. Gisondo, P.A., we have been providing trusted legal advice and guidance to families in need for over a decade. Our firm is dedicated to helping clients find the best possible solutions to their family law issues. We specialize in family law matters, which include divorce, child support, parental timesharing, parenting plans, alimony, equitable distribution, pre and post-nuptial agreements, and mediation. ## LEGAL UPDATES AND INFORMATION [ CHECK NOW ](https://gisondolaw.com/press-release/) Impressed! “The only thing I can say about Mr. Grant is that he is patient and extremely knowledgeable about family law. He handled my case fast and took all the worry away from me. we had a trial in my case and he did a great job of winning the case.” – A Family Client Caring, Patient and Always Calls Back. “I have been to other lawyers and Grant is GREAT! he returns my calls, he’s VERY reasonably priced and knows divorces like he’s been doing it for 20 years.” – A Divorce Client ## CONTACT ATTORNEY GRANT GISONDO ### FOR A FREE INITIAL CONSULTATION [ GET IN TOUCH ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/) #### Our Offices ##### In Palm Beach and Martin counties - [Palm Beach Gardens (Main Office)](https://gisondolaw.com/locations/palm-beach-gardens/) - [West Palm Beach](https://gisondolaw.com/locations/west-palm-beach/) - [Stuart](https://gisondolaw.com/locations/stuart/) - [All Locations](https://gisondolaw.com/locations/) --- ### [West Palm Beach, Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/locations/west-palm-beach/) **Published:** May 15, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** # Divorce & Family Law Attorney in West Palm Beach, Florida The Law Offices of Grant J. Gisondo, P.A., is a family law firm located in West Palm Beach, Florida. For over a decade, Grant Gisondo has been providing high-quality legal services to clients in South Florida. The firm specializes in Marital and Family Law, which encompasses a range of legal issues such as divorce, alimony, child support, parenting plans, parental timesharing, mediation, modifications, prenuptial and postnuptial agreements, equitable distribution of assets and liabilities, and arrears of child support and alimony. ## LEGAL UPDATES AND INFORMATION [ CHECK NOW ](https://gisondolaw.com/press-release/) Impressed! “The only thing I can say about Mr. Grant is that he is patient and extremely knowledgeable about family law. He handled my case fast and took all the worry away from me. we had a trial in my case and he did a great job of winning the case.” – A Family Client Caring, Patient and Always Calls Back. “I have been to other lawyers and Grant is GREAT! he returns my calls, he’s VERY reasonably priced and knows divorces like he’s been doing it for 20 years.” – A Divorce Client ## CONTACT ATTORNEY GRANT GISONDO ### FOR A FREE INITIAL CONSULTATION [ GET IN TOUCH ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/) #### Our Offices ##### In Palm Beach and Martin counties - [Palm Beach Gardens (Main Office)](https://gisondolaw.com/locations/palm-beach-gardens/) - [West Palm Beach](https://gisondolaw.com/locations/west-palm-beach/) - [Stuart](https://gisondolaw.com/locations/stuart/) - [All Locations](https://gisondolaw.com/locations/) --- ### [Delray Beach, Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/locations/delray-beach/) **Published:** February 22, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** # Divorce & Family Law Attorney in Delray Beach, Florida Family Law Attorney Grant J. Gisondo now at Delray Beach, FL. The Law offices of Grant J. Gisondo, P.A. provide clients with compassionate and effective legal representation in a variety of family law matters, including divorce, parental timesharing, parenting plans, child support, alimony, mediation, modifications, arrears, and pre and post-marital agreements. Call to schedule a FREE in office consultation (561) 530-4669 ### LEGAL UPDATES AND INFORMATION [ CHECK NOW ](https://gisondolaw.com/press-release/) ##### Impressed! “The only thing I can say about Mr. Grant is that he is patient and extremely knowledgeable about family law. He handled my case fast and took all the worry away from me. we had a trial in my case and he did a great job of winning the case.” – A Family Client ##### Caring, Patient and Always Calls Back. “I have been to other lawyers and Grant is GREAT! he returns my calls, he’s VERY reasonably priced and knows divorces like he’s been doing it for 20 years.” – A Divorce Client ### CONTACT ATTORNEY GRANT GISONDO FOR A FREE INITIAL CONSULTATION [ GET IN TOUCH ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/) #### Our Offices ##### In Palm Beach and Martin counties - [Palm Beach Gardens (Main Office)](https://gisondolaw.com/locations/palm-beach-gardens/) - [West Palm Beach](https://gisondolaw.com/locations/west-palm-beach/) - [Stuart](https://gisondolaw.com/locations/stuart/) - [All Locations](https://gisondolaw.com/locations/) --- ### [Locations](https://gisondolaw.com/locations/) **Published:** February 19, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** # Expert Divorce and Family Law Representation at New Locations ## Palm Beach Gardens ## Palm Beach Gardens 500 Village square crossing #103, Palm Beach Gardens, FL 33410 [View Location](https://gisondolaw.com/locations/palm-beach-gardens/) ## West Palm Beach ## West Palm Beach 777 South Flagler Drive, Suite 800 – West Tower, West Palm Beach, Florida 33401 [View Location](https://gisondolaw.com/locations/west-palm-beach/) ## Stuart ## Stuart 1 SE Ocean Blvd., Stuart, FL 349945 [View Location](https://gisondolaw.com/locations/stuart/) ## Serving Palm Beach Gardens, Stuart, and West Palm Beach. Grant Gisondo, a board-certified attorney, has been successfully representing clients for over a decade from one office location. However, to provide better services to individuals with marital and family law matters, he has recently opened three more offices in Florida counties including Palm Beach, West Palm Beach, and Stuart locations. Attorney Gisondo offers expert legal advice and representation to clients and to help them decide on their choice of legal representation, he provides a free initial consultation. This consultation is conducted in-person at his office location, where clients can personally meet him and get answers to general questions surrounding their needs. ## LEGAL UPDATES AND INFORMATION [ CHECK NOW ](https://gisondolaw.com/press-release/) Impressed! “The only thing I can say about Mr. Grant is that he is patient and extremely knowledgeable about family law. He handled my case fast and took all the worry away from me. we had a trial in my case and he did a great job of winning the case.” – A Family Client Caring, Patient and Always Calls Back. “I have been to other lawyers and Grant is GREAT! he returns my calls, he’s VERY reasonably priced and knows divorces like he’s been doing it for 20 years.” – A Divorce Client ### CONTACT ATTORNEY GRANT GISONDO FOR A FREE INITIAL CONSULTATION [ GET IN TOUCH ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/) #### Our Offices ##### In Palm Beach and Martin counties - [Palm Beach Gardens (Main Office)](https://gisondolaw.com/locations/palm-beach-gardens/) - [West Palm Beach](https://gisondolaw.com/locations/west-palm-beach/) - [Stuart](https://gisondolaw.com/locations/stuart/) - [All Locations](https://gisondolaw.com/locations/) --- ### [Concierge Divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/palm-beach-concierge-divorce/) **Published:** April 18, 2022 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** # Private Divorce Concierge Services by Attorney Grant J. Gisondo ## A dedicated concierge divorce solution in Palm Beach and Martin counties for busy professionals and high-net-worth individuals—offered in Palm Beach Gardens, Stuart, and West Palm Beach. The concierge attorney relationship is perfect for those who want to work with a team of experts and receive exceptional service, on your terms. We’re here to support you through the divorce process in the comfort of your of home or office, day or night. We understand that time is incredibly valuable to you, as is the preservation of your assets. By hiring [Grant Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/), P.A on a concierge basis, you not only get a board certified family law attorney but also one that is easily accessible by phone, text, or video call on your schedule. Divorce can be a stressful and emotionally charged process. The concierge attorney relationship ensures that you’ll never have to make an important decision without proper legal advice. ### The Board Certified Advantage #### Divorce & Family Law ##### what we are best at - [Divorce or Dissolution of Marriage](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/ "Divorce or Dissolution of Marriage") - [Alimony or Spousal Support](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/ "Alimony or Spousal Support") - [Child Support and Arrearages](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-arrearages/ "Child Support and Arrearages") - [Child Custody](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/ "Child Custody") - [Parental Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/ "Parental Timesharing") - [Post-judgment Modifications Involving Alimony](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-alimony/ "Post-judgment Modifications Involving Alimony") - [Post-judgment Modifications Involving Child Support and Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-child-support-and-timesharing/ "Post-judgment Modifications Involving Child Support and Timesharing") - [Prenuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/prenuptial-agreements/ "Prenuptial Agreements") - [Postnuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/postnuptial-agreements/ "Postnuptial Agreements") - [Equitable Distribution of marital and non-marital assets](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets/ "Equitable Distribution of marital and non-marital assets") [ Get it touch ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/ "Get it touch") Grant J Gisondo P.A. ## Board Certified Family Law Attorney ![Attorney Profile page](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Attorney-Profile-page.jpg "AttorneyProfilepage | Grant J Gisondo PA") **Grant Gisondo provides clients, going through a tough time, a light at the end of the tunnel.** Grant J. Gisondo, Esquire, is the founder of Grant J. Gisondo, P.A., located in Palm Beach Gardens, Florida. Mr. Gisondo’s practice focuses exclusively on marital and family law. Mr. Gisondo is a graduate of Nova Southeastern University, Shepard Broad Law Center in Davie, Florida. Mr. Gisondo also holds a Bachelor of Science in Marketing and Finance from Palm Beach Atlantic University in West Palm Beach, Florida. Mr. Gisondo was admitted into The Florida Bar in 2011, the Washington D.C. Bar in 2012, and the New York State Bar in 2018. Mr. Gisondo’s extensive knowledge in business and finance make him a highly sought after family law and divorce attorney, particularly in cases involving complex financial matters. When necessary, Mr. Gisondo enlists the support of experienced experts, including, but not limited to, forensic accountants, vocational evaluators, business valuators, and forensic psychologists, to ensure the highest level of advocacy for his clients and their claims. Mr. Gisondo has represented business owners, professional athletes, executives, medical, legal, and financial professionals, as well as working class men and women. Mr. Gisondo’s representation is tailored specifically to each client’s family dynamics, financial circumstances, and objectives in resolving their family law issue. This is especially important when helping clients manage the emotional strain of family law litigation. No two cases are exactly alike, and thus it is important to examine every case individually to ascertain the best course of action to achieve the client’s desired result. Having developed a strong reputation for providing top caliber representation, while maintaining the highest level of integrity, Mr. Gisondo been selected by the Florida Bar Family Law Referral Service for Palm Beach County as well as a Legal Aide Family Law Approved Lawyer. Additionally, Mr. Gisondo is a founding member of The American Academy of Certified Financial Litigators; a member of Lawyers of Distinction since 2016 and has won awards for Best Layers in Palm Beach County, Best Lawyers in Jupiter, Attorney and Practice Magazine’s Top 10 lawyers in the State of Florida, and has been awarded the Avvo client’s choice award each year since 2016. [ ![3. Rising Star](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Super-Lawyer-rising-star-sm.png "3. Rising Star") ![3. Rising Star](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Super-Lawyer-rising-star-sm-H.png "3. Rising Star") ](https://profiles.superlawyers.com/florida/palm-beach-gardens/lawyer/grant-j-gisondo/b696f458-2423-416b-b90c-63c181eeaa16.html "3. Rising Star") [ ![3. Attorney at Law Magazine](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/Attorney-at-Law-Magazine.png "3. Attorney at Law Magazine") ![3. 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Certification – The Florida Bar](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/certification-badge-new.png "3. Certification – The Florida Bar") ![3. Certification – The Florida Bar](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/certification-logo-gray-new.png "3. Certification – The Florida Bar") ](https://gisondolaw.com/board-certified-in-marital-and-family-law/ "3. Certification – The Florida Bar") [ ![3. 2021 AACFL – Founding Member](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/DDFE-2021.png "3. 2021 AACFL – Founding Member") ![3. 2021 AACFL – Founding Member](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/DDFE-2021-gray.png "3. 2021 AACFL – Founding Member") ](https://www.credential.net/0ae641e5-2e18-4462-a2bb-6e2c65d6950d#gs.mvmaku "3. 2021 AACFL – Founding Member") [ ![3. Legal Directorate](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/Legal-Directorate-1.png "3. Legal Directorate") ![3. 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Certification – The Florida Bar B](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/certification-badge-new.png "3. Certification – The Florida Bar B") ![3. Certification – The Florida Bar B](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/certification-logo-gray-new.png "3. Certification – The Florida Bar B") ](https://gisondolaw.com/board-certified-in-marital-and-family-law/ "3. Certification – The Florida Bar B") [ ![3. 2018 Clients’ Choice Award](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Avvo-2018-sm.png "3. 2018 Clients’ Choice Award") ![3. 2018 Clients’ Choice Award](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Avvo-2018-sm-H.png "3. 2018 Clients’ Choice Award") ](https://www.avvo.com/attorneys/33410-fl-grant-gisondo-4528193.html "3. 2018 Clients’ Choice Award") [ ![3. 2018 Elite Advocate 2018](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/2018-Elite-Advocate-Badge-sm.png "3. 2018 Elite Advocate 2018") ![3. 2018 Elite Advocate 2018](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/2018-Elite-Advocate-Badge-sm-H.png "3. 2018 Elite Advocate 2018") ](https://www.avvo.com/attorneys/33410-fl-grant-gisondo-4528193.html "3. 2018 Elite Advocate 2018") [ ![3. 2018 Family Law Top 10 Attorney](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/2018-Attorney_and_Practice_Magazine_Family_Law_Badge-sm.png "3. 2018 Family Law Top 10 Attorney") ![3. 2018 Family Law Top 10 Attorney](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/2018-Attorney_and_Practice_Magazine_Family_Law_Badge-sm-H.png "3. 2018 Family Law Top 10 Attorney") ](#. "3. 2018 Family Law Top 10 Attorney") [ ![3. 2017 Clients’ Choice Award](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Avvo-2017-sm.png "3. 2017 Clients’ Choice Award") ![3. 2017 Clients’ Choice Award](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Avvo-2017-sm-H.png "3. 2017 Clients’ Choice Award") ](https://www.avvo.com/attorneys/33410-fl-grant-gisondo-4528193.html%20 "3. 2017 Clients’ Choice Award") ## Our Offices are Conveniently Located in ### Palm Beach Gardens, Stuart, and West Palm Beach ## FAQ’s About Concierge Divorce Divorce, now termed dissolution of marriage, is a word that generates a number of painful thoughts and emotions. Few couples on their wedding day anticipate their marriage could ever be over and they would once again go their separate ways. Sadly, however, time often changes people, situations, and circumstances, and a couple finds, for a variety of reasons, they can no longer live together as husband and wife. ### Why concierge divorce? For busy professionals or high profile individuals, our concierge divorce program offers these benefits and more: - Direct phone and text line access to your board certified attorney. - We’ll always return your calls the same day. - No need to leave your home, we’ll come to you or meet virtually if you prefer. - Frequent and continuous updates on your family law matters. - First priority for expert witnesses. - We’ll connect you with high-level professionals such as financial planners, realtors, and insurance agents. - Our team will go above and beyond and provide the highest level of service we offer. ### Why choose Grant Gisondo? **Attorney Gisondo is part of only 1% of Florida Marital and Family Law lawyers who have received [board certification](https://www.floridabar.org/about/cert/).** Attaining the honor of Board Certification in Marital and Family Law administered by The Florida Bar and officiated by The Florida Supreme Court means Attorney Grant Gisondo can use the letters BCS (Board Certified Specialist) behind his name and accredits him with being considered an expert in his field. The certification is a voluntary process that requires at least five years of active experience to apply, a requisite number of trial experience, and peer/judicial evaluation. Following application, the candidate must demonstrate skills and expertise in a particular field of law by passing a comprehensive examination and by being evaluated by peers for ethical and professional expertise in the candidate’s chosen field. Board certification is the gold standard for Florida lawyers. ### Where does Grant Gisondo serve clients? We serve clients in Palm Beach Gardens, West Palm Beach, Palm Beach, Jupiter and Martin County. ### How will Attorney Gisondo handle your divorce? First he will let you know he is truly there for YOU. He will ask about the particulars of your reasons for seeking divorce and encourage you to be absolutely sure you and your spouse have tried all avenues to try to make your marriage work. He will even suggest counseling if that has not been tried. When you are both sure there is no other course than to dissolve your marriage, Attorney Gisondo will begin to work on your case. First there will need to be a petition for Dissolution of Marriage filed in the county where you are a resident. This petition will be served to your spouse who would then have twenty days to file his or her answer to your petition. During the time you are waiting for an answer from your spouse, you will need to be collecting personal information regarding your situation and the proof needed to document your concerns. This will be used by Attorney Gisondo to structure your case. He then can provide you with details of any additional information or proof he needs to proceed in your best interests. You will also be working on documents for mandatory disclosure, with proof of your financial circumstances, including checking and savings, credit cards, debts, and retirement accounts. This is called your financial affidavit and your spouse will be required to fill one out as well. If you have children from your marriage this is a good time to take a Florida Parenting Class that will meet the requirements of the Florida Parent Education and Family Stabilization course necessary to obtain a divorce in the state of Florida. You can find this class locally or on-line. Your spouse will also need to take such a class. Following the gathering of information and filling out required documents Attorney Gisondo will prepare your case based on the response from your spouse, and your needs such as spousal support, identifying and handling equitable distribution of marital assets including real estate, business ventures, and retirement plans, and if there are children involved, parental timesharing and child support. Special needs unique to your case will also be addressed. ### Can the case go directly to court or is mediation required first? In the state of Florida mediation is required before a dissolution of marriage case can be heard by a judge. This is actually a good thing, Attorney Gisondo points out, as with the help of a third party you have a say in what the final decisions will be where as in the courtroom a judge will make all the final decisions whether you like them or not. Of course it often happens the two parties and their lawyers, who are also present, simply cannot agree and the case will then be scheduled for court. More discovery and additional depositions will likely take place while waiting for a court date. Sometimes a Temporary Relief Hearing before a judge will be held to address immediate concerns during the waiting period such as parental timesharing including over nights, child support, equitable distribution, spousal support and who gets to stay in the family dwelling. Typically, each party has 15 minutes before the judge, the hearing is set for a total of 30 minutes. ### What happens when I get to court? The judge assigned to your case may require a second mediation before agreeing to actually hear what you and your spouse have to say and viewing documented proof of allegations and need. But you are entitled to your day in court where you and your attorney will be able to explain your case in detail and present required evidence. After listening to both sides and considering the evidence the judge will make a final determination of outcomes and you will be given your dissolution of marriage as part of the final judgment. ## CONTACT ATTORNEY GRANT GISONDO ### FOR A FREE INITIAL CONSULTATION [ GET IN TOUCH ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/) #### Our Offices ##### In Palm Beach and Martin counties - [Palm Beach Gardens (Main Office)](https://gisondolaw.com/locations/palm-beach-gardens/) - [West Palm Beach](https://gisondolaw.com/locations/west-palm-beach/) - [Stuart](https://gisondolaw.com/locations/stuart/) - [All Locations](https://gisondolaw.com/locations/) ![Concierge Divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/divorce.png "Concierge Divorce") #### Concierge Divorce [For busy professionals or high profile individuals ](https://gisondolaw.com/palm-beach-concierge-divorce/ "Concierge Divorce") ![Divorce or dissolution of marriage](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/divorce.png "Divorce or dissolution of marriage") #### Divorce [Divorce, also referred to as Dissolution of Marriage ](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/ "Divorce or dissolution of marriage") ![Alimony or Spousal Support](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Alimony.png "Alimony or Spousal Support") #### Alimony [Alimony, also referred to as Spousal Support ](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/ "Alimony or Spousal Support") ![Child Support and Arrearages](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Child-Support.png "Child Support and Arrearages") #### Child Support [Child Support and Child Support Arrearages ](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-arrearages/ "Child Support and Arrearages") ![Child Custody](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Child-Custody.png "Child Custody") #### Child Custody [Getting sole custody of a child/children ](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/ "Child Custody") ![Parental Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Parental-Timesharing.png "Parental Timesharing") #### Parental Timesharing [Most previously referred to as Child Custody ](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/ "Parental Timesharing") ![Post judgment Modifications Involving Alimony](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Post-judgment-Modifications-Involving-Alimony.png "Post judgment Modifications Involving Alimony") #### Alimony Modifications [Post-judgment Modifications involving Alimony ](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-alimony/ "Post judgment Modifications Involving Alimony") ![Post judgment modifications involving child support and timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Post-judgment-Modifications-Involving-Child-Support-Timesharing.png "Post judgment modifications involving child support and timesharing") #### Other Modifications [Involving Child Support and Timesharing ](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-child-support-and-timesharing/ "Post judgment modifications involving child support and timesharing") ![Prenuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Prenuptial-Post-Agreements.png "Prenuptial Agreements") #### Prenuptial [Agreed contract entered into prior to marriage ](https://gisondolaw.com/prenuptial-agreements/ "Prenuptial Agreements") ![Postnuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Prenuptial-Post-Agreements.png "Postnuptial Agreements") #### Postnuptial [Agreed contract entered into during a marriage ](https://gisondolaw.com/postnuptial-agreements/ "Postnuptial Agreements") ![Equitable distribution of marital and non marital assets](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Equitable-Distribution.png "Equitable distribution of marital and non marital assets") #### Equitable Distribution [Distribution of marital and non-marital assets ](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets/ "Equitable distribution of marital and non marital assets") ![Contact us](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/contact.png "Contact us") #### Contact Us [Call (561) 307-4005 for a FREE in-house consultation! ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/) --- ### [Contact Us](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/) **Published:** December 6, 2022 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** # Contact Our Office – The Law Offices of Grant J. Gisondo P.A. ## Take the first step toward resolution with a confidential consultation from attorney Grant J. Gisondo, serving clients throughout Palm Beach Gardens, Stuart, and West Palm Beach. ## Main Office ## Serving Palm Beach and Surrounding Areas ![Office](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/office-contact.jpg "officecontact | Grant J Gisondo PA") ### [Palm Beach Gardens (Main Office)](https://gisondolaw.com/locations/palm-beach-gardens/) 500 Village square crossing, #103 Palm Beach Gardens, FL 33410 ## Other Locations ### [West Palm Beach](https://gisondolaw.com/locations/west-palm-beach/) 777 South Flagler Drive, Suite 800 - West Tower, West Palm Beach, FL 33401 ### [Stuart](https://gisondolaw.com/locations/stuart/) 1 SE Ocean Blvd., Stuart, FL 34994 ### Hours and Phone Number 9:00-5:00 M-F New Clients 8:30-1:00 Sat 561.530.4568 Call For Free Consultation! ## We are Here for You ## Protecting Your Rights Congratulations on taking your first step with an initial consultation. Mr. Gisondo would be delighted to consult with you concerning your needs, goals and the appropriate strategy to achieve them. --- ### [Attorney Profile](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-profile/) **Published:** August 27, 2016 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** ![Grant J Gisondo Lawyer](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/Attorney-Profile-page.jpg "AttorneyProfilepage | Grant J Gisondo PA") # Board Certified Family Law Attorney ## Grant J. Gisondo P.A. - [ ](https://www.facebook.com/grantgisondopa%20) Facebook - [ ](https://plus.google.com/u/0/103870883538898206405) Google+ - [ ](https://www.linkedin.com/in/grantgisondo) LinkedIn ## Professional Background Grant J. Gisondo, Esquire, is the founder of Grant J. Gisondo, P.A., located in Palm Beach Gardens, West Palm Beach, Stuart, Florida. Mr. Gisondo is board certified in Marital and Family Law, focusing exclusively on these areas of expertise. Mr. Gisondo is a graduate of Nova Southeastern University, Shepard Broad Law Center in Davie, Florida. Mr. Gisondo also holds a Bachelor of Science in Marketing and Finance from Palm Beach Atlantic University in West Palm Beach, Florida. Mr. Gisondo was admitted into The Florida Bar in 2011, the Washington D.C. Bar in 2012, and the New York State Bar in 2018. Mr. Gisondo’s extensive knowledge in business and finance makes him a highly sought-after family law and divorce attorney, particularly in cases involving complex financial matters. When necessary, Mr. Gisondo enlists the support of experienced experts, including, but not limited to, forensic accountants, vocational evaluators, business valuators, and forensic psychologists, to ensure the highest level of advocacy for his clients and their claims. Mr. Gisondo has represented business owners, professional athletes, executives, medical, legal, and financial professionals, as well as working-class men and women. Mr. Gisondo’s representation is tailored specifically to each client’s family dynamics, financial circumstances, and objectives in resolving their family law issue. This is especially important when helping clients manage the emotional strain of family law litigation. No two cases are exactly alike, and thus it is important to examine every case individually to ascertain the best course of action to achieve the client’s desired result. Mr. Gisondo handles a broad spectrum of family law matters, including dissolution of marriage involving equitable distribution, alimony, child support, parental responsibility and timesharing, preparation and enforcement of prenuptial and postnuptial agreements, paternity, disestablish of paternity, and modification actions. Mr. Gisondo strongly believes in representation for all and **offers a free initial in-person consultation**. He will not lose a client to money nor waste any time or money on needless litigation. Having developed a strong reputation for providing top-caliber representation, while maintaining the highest level of integrity, Mr. Gisondo has been selected by the Florida Bar Family Law Referral Service for Palm Beach County as well as a Legal Aide Family Law Approved Lawyer. Additionally, Mr. Gisondo is a founding member of The American Academy of Certified Financial Litigators; a member of Lawyers of Distinction since 2016 and has won awards for Best Lawyers in Palm Beach County, Best Lawyers in Jupiter, Attorney and Practice Magazine’s Top 10 lawyers in the State of Florida and has been awarded the Avvo client’s choice award each year since 2016. ## Professional Memberships - Board Certified in Marital and Family Law by the Florida Bar Association - Florida Bar - Washington DC Bar - New York Bar - Palm Beach County Family Law Bar Association - Palm Beach County Trial Lawyers Association - United States District Court, Southern District of Florida - United States District Court, Middle District of Florida - Florida Supreme Court Certified Civil Mediator ## Legal Association Memberships MemberMarital and Family Law Board Certification Committee2024–presentMemberFlorida Bar – Family Law Publications Committee2020–presentMasterSusan B. Greenberg Family Law American Inn of Court2019–presentMemberAmerican Bar Association2016–presentMemberAmerican Institute of Family Law Attorneys2015–presentMemberThe Legal Network2015–presentMemberAlternative Dispute Resolution Section2013–presentMemberLawyers of Distinction2013–presentMemberDistrict of Columbia Bar2012–presentMemberLegal Aid Society2012–presentMemberFlorida Bar2011–presentMemberPalm Beach County Bar Association2011–presentMemberPalm Beach County Trial Lawyers Association2011–present ## Awards - Legal Elite -US Business News 2021 - Distinguished -Lawyers of Distinction 2021 - Rising Stars-Super Lawyers 2021 - Rising Stars-Super Lawyers 2020 - Pro Bono Award-Legal Aid Society Palm Beach County 2019 - Rising Star-Super Lawyers 2019 - Pro Bono Award-Legal Aid Society Palm Beach County 2018 - Excellence in Family Law and Divorce-Lawyers of Distinction 2018 - 10 Best Attorneys-American Institute of Family Law Attorneys 2017 - Top Lawyers in Florida-The Legal Network 2017 - Distinguished Member-Lawyers of Distinction 2017 - Highest Ethical Standards and Professional Excellence-The Legal Network 2017 - Certificate of Membership-Lawyers of Distinction 2017 - 10 Best-Client Satisfaction Award-American Institute of Family Law Attorneys 2016 - Peer Review Rated-Martindale-Hubbell 2016 - Pro Bono Award-Legal Aid Society of Palm Beach 2015 - Pro Bono Award-Legal Aid of Florida 2014 - Pro Bono Award-Legal Aid of Florida 2013 - Pro Bono Award-Legal Aid of Florida 2012 ## Publications 1. The Alimony Handbook; American Academy of Family Law Specialists 2019 2. Practice Makes Perfect for Family Law Attorney with More Than Artistic Tendencies – Palm Beach Lifestyle Magazine 2014 ## Speaking Engagements 1. The Family Man – Host of The Family Man Radio Talk show 2016-2019 2. Family law overview – More than Money Talk show 3. Domestic Violence in the Home – Nova Southeastern University 2012 4. Mock Trial Preparation Rolling Green school 2012 ## Notable Activities - Billfish Foundation member - Surfers for Autism member - Legal Aid Society of Palm Beach County Pro Bono Award Recipient - Teaching art classes at Palm Beach Gardens Community Center - United States Coast Guard Auxiliary member - Guest Speaker on Domestic Violence, Nova Southeastern University - Mock Trail Participant, Rolling Green Elementary School - Offshore Editor, Fly Life Magazine - [![Grant J Gisondo Adventure Activities](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/Grant.jpeg "Grant J Gisondo fl | Grant J Gisondo PA")](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/Grant.jpeg) - [![Grant Gisondo adventure fun](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/Grant-J-Gisondo-Gallery-2.jpg "Grant Gisondo adventure | Grant J Gisondo PA")](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/Grant-J-Gisondo-Gallery-2.jpg) - [![Grant Gisondo enjoying boat adventure](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/Grant-J-Gisondo-Gallery-1.jpg "Grant Gisondo enjoying | Grant J Gisondo PA")](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/Grant-J-Gisondo-Gallery-1.jpg) - [![Grant Gisondo A Professional family Lawyer](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/Grant-J-Gisondo-1.jpg "Grant Gisondo A Professional family Lawyer | Grant J Gisondo PA")](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/Grant-J-Gisondo-1.jpg) - ![Grant J. Gisondo fl](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/Grant.jpeg "Grant J. Gisondo fl") Grant J. Gisondo flGrant J. Gisondo - ![Grant Gisondo adventure](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/Grant-J-Gisondo-Gallery-2.jpg "Grant Gisondo adventure") Grant Gisondo adventureGrant Gisondo adventure - ![Grant Gisondo enjoying](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/Grant-J-Gisondo-Gallery-1.jpg "Grant Gisondo enjoying") Grant Gisondo enjoyingGrant Gisondo enjoying - ![Grant Gisondo – A Professional family Lawyer](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/Grant-J-Gisondo-1.jpg "Grant Gisondo – A Professional family Lawyer") Grant Gisondo – A Professional family LawyerGrant Gisondo – A Professional family Lawyer ## Interests and Activities Grant also has taught oil painting and photography at the Palm Beach Gardens Community Center and is an avid Fly Fisherman. Currently, he is working on developing a program for mentally disabled children and young adults where they can be taught how to fly fish and tie flies. Chances are if Grant is not in court he’s on the water with a fly rod in hand. ### CONTACT ATTORNEY GRANT GISONDO FOR A FREE INITIAL CONSULTATION [ GET IN TOUCH ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/) --- ### [Testimonials](https://gisondolaw.com/testimonials/) **Published:** November 16, 2015 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** # The Law Offices of Grant J. Gisondo P.A. Testimonials ## See what clients in Palm Beach Gardens, Stuart, and West Palm Beach say about their experience with our board-certified family law attorney. ### If you are looking for a TEAM to handle your family legal affairs then look no further . . . Read More If you are looking for a TEAM to handle your family legal affairs then look no further. I began my case as a pro se litigant due to hardship and financial burdens. Grant and his awesome TEAM reviewed my work as a pro se litigant and accepted my case contingent on getting assistance. I was successful with getting assistance and my case was accepted by Grant and his TEAM. He is an amazing attorney. **Grant is very thorough, honest, strategic, and passionate for FAMILY LAW. JUSTICE FOR ALL!!** *GH – A Family Client* ### The only thing I can say about Mr. Grant is that he is patient and extremely knowledgeable about family law . . . Read More The only thing I can say about Mr. Grant is that he is patient and extremely knowledgeable about family law. He handled my case fast and took all the worry away from me. we had a trial in my case and he did a great job of winning the case. **Impressed!** *A Family Client* ### I have been to other lawyers and Grant is GREAT! . . . Read More I have been to other lawyers and Grant is GREAT! he returns my calls, he’s VERY reasonably priced and knows divorces like he’s been doing it for 20 years. **Caring, Patient and Always Calls Back.** *A Divorce Client* ### He was so patient with me and really took the time to speak with me about all my questions and concerns . . . Read More He was so patient with me and really took the time to peak with me about all my questions and concerns. So many lawyers blow me off, but he actually called me back! His communication is top notch. He had my nasty divorce finished in 60 days. worth every penny. THANK YOU GRANT! **HE’S THE BEST!** *Tami – A Family Client* ### Great communication with me, gave me a lot of attention . . . Read More Great communication with me, gave me a lot of attention, was pleasant, cordial and calm during heated discussions. Was also very confident and strong regarding our position in my case. Great family lawyer. **Excellent!** *A Family Client* ### Grant Gisondo represented me in a child contempt case against my former girlfriend, who would not allow me to have visitations with my son. . . . Read More Grant Gisondo represented me in a child contempt case against my former girlfriend, who would not allow me to have visitations with my son. It was a particularly difficult case due to the mother not wanting to share the child with me at all, even after the courts had already granted me time with my son. My former girlfriend made all kinds of horrible allegations against me, and Grant handled the case wonderfully and was able to prove that indeed my son’s mother was in contempt and I regained all my visitation rights. Grant was the 3rd lawyer I had used and was very caring, understanding, and knowledgeable, unlike the previous two. My son was not just another number to Grant, he truly cared and gave his all to win the case . . . **and WIN he did!!!** *GP – A Family Client* ## CONTACT ATTORNEY GRANT GISONDO ### FOR A FREE INITIAL CONSULTATION [ GET IN TOUCH ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/) #### Divorce & Family Law ##### what we are best at - [Divorce or Dissolution of Marriage](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/ "Divorce or Dissolution of Marriage") - [Alimony or Spousal Support](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/ "Alimony or Spousal Support") - [Child Support and Arrearages](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-arrearages/ "Child Support and Arrearages") - [Child Custody](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/ "Child Custody") - [Parental Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/ "Parental Timesharing") - [Post-judgment Modifications Involving Alimony](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-alimony/ "Post-judgment Modifications Involving Alimony") - [Post-judgment Modifications Involving Child Support and Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-child-support-and-timesharing/ "Post-judgment Modifications Involving Child Support and Timesharing") - [Prenuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/prenuptial-agreements/ "Prenuptial Agreements") - [Postnuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/postnuptial-agreements/ "Postnuptial Agreements") - [Equitable Distribution of marital and non-marital assets](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets/ "Equitable Distribution of marital and non-marital assets") [ Get it touch ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/ "Get it touch") --- ### [Recent Legal News](https://gisondolaw.com/recent-law-news/) **Published:** July 22, 2017 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** # Florida Divorce & Family Law Insights ## Keep up with Florida family law news, legislative changes, and court decisions from attorney Grant J. Gisondo, proudly serving Palm Beach Gardens, Stuart, and West Palm Beach. ### Recent Legal News & Updates - [Abuse prevention orders remanded for review - Maryland Daily Record](https://news.google.com/rss/articles/CBMipAFBVV95cUxOclJVT3ItMl84WEp6QlZIN3lzWmotUXJsQkVQbDlGMHFpeVlObzgtTElIbnYwR1g2S1lwWEJDMXI2QnRNTEhfM2RmU3BuN1lGR21KQ2pvUENrMUM5M01DeU5ZVzYtLVE5M0lvN3hNaFZfVnpFanl6V0VOc1BBWDIzN3FXMDc3MlpoVkZnejRaUnlEVFo0TFpZalJucVJkc1BnSXVESg?oc=5) Source: Maryland Daily Record | Published on 06 Aug 2026, 04:02 PM - [Chief Justice Paul Newby Appoints Marci Armstrong as Chief Complex Family Financial Court Judge - NC Courts (.gov)](https://news.google.com/rss/articles/CBMi2wFBVV95cUxPeHp4eE1vUVRDaGNlbHZDVHRYVHpkOHpXelBXLTRMd0F4eXFkYTNzY3J6QTIzN0haUHA5TmlQYnFmRTNrdzJfcWNYQkhYX1RIbFdoazdYQlVGX1pVZ0p3RHVOdkhucHM3SWZyVU9QWmFId1hMWUxONFhlRk1kT3U5clNacE5RcHpDOUNTY243d2lmUm5JZFBPM21SZFhBdjBHUGNncmRNRE1PUHFEOFE1WmNVX0R4ckZPUmNTd1VuREtPTHZDa01HVlZULVNJZ1IxZ0F3WHl1V2hqZHM?oc=5) Source: NC Courts (.gov) | Published on 24 Jul 2026, 07:00 AM - [AI transforms family law but raises new legal concerns - Wisconsin Law Journal](https://news.google.com/rss/articles/CBMilwFBVV95cUxOVWM4OUoxWEhpUjRZVGZFd3NZa25yallMdFlWXzRURzdaeHoyZGhWU0pfNUFKVGF4WmtmdkNnQWZKS2NkNk9OUDBSWVotQTVpb3ltSWhLbWRzQjg4Y1lPWFpVbDNtd0xsOV9PZHZQenpMcDN1QUhyb3E2YnJhOHZveGpwN3RfczhoWmF3OXlhQk9Mb0EwVWFV?oc=5) Source: Wisconsin Law Journal | Published on 06 Aug 2026, 04:15 PM - [Boy’s family, law enforcement react to school bus driver’s manslaughter charge being dropped - WABI](https://news.google.com/rss/articles/CBMiwgFBVV95cUxObXZ4X1B0RG40aGFlWHlXLTZwTTA5NkRYRE41RndPOGEzZC1wT2tkejJXX1JIY1dtVk9jNHRnU2RIdWpSQjYzTnZ1ZkRFNFhFb1JYVGRKT2xzNjJwQkxIRy1qMEVZd2lyWlN6TS1CcTlGekhSY01leWJVVWFDa2tKOWo2cGE3eGw3MkdWYVFIWDlickN6RzVVdGQxSHhGUGxIQldId2tOMXVDVHNiWEFIWmUtclhydm5SbEdZWlZScW1ZUQ?oc=5) Source: WABI | Published on 06 Aug 2026, 11:22 AM - [Advocates lay out case for Hochul to act on Kyra's Law - Spectrum News](https://news.google.com/rss/articles/CBMinwFBVV95cUxNNDBjSUpvdXV1MjZhZHJJZFdEZllYQjVoZnlNeHVJYVh5N3JTNzhjOGE2UW5BbTFuQjhUdkoxSmw3ZHU3S2twdGdDc0d3V1lPU3U1YlRWQjRBSjlZdFNLZ0hHenNzaU9feHdTQ1RxbFJmNXluX1RIQ1A5blBZMDgzaWw2RFB5WWxKdFdycUxrWVdVTk9VdEoyZFBKblJOOVU?oc=5) Source: Spectrum News | Published on 06 Aug 2026, 11:29 PM - [Veteran Family Law Attorney Tristen Key Joins McKinley Irvin in Everett - goSkagit](https://news.google.com/rss/articles/CBMi3wFBVV95cUxQVTZWOFFwMnpRNFdSMm1oX3JFcFI3RlNKc2lPamltNlFxUXlyb3hjcXFYNTFPeGp5U3JKcTFnZnJOSUVZaFppdzVQTkZ4alJobi1kLUJFakdNWWFiQjluOWt3RmYwY0VCMWp4bGZ1NkpleWJKaUhzYUJPV0FCNkZNelpkODB6ZEItTFB0TFk4NzEyMzJua2hrM0NFY2w4LTZ4c1FUakljdVNYN3VDaFlvS3FGbmVkUnpGY1BzSkw1STFHWF9GQ0dJUldsVEFscmY1cVVxV1Q0RnpDdFN4c3JV?oc=5) Source: goSkagit | Published on 06 Aug 2026, 02:51 PM - [Christina Arguelles Brings Experience, Integrity, and a Commitment to Fairness to Ninth Circuit Court Judge Race - Positively Osceola](https://news.google.com/rss/articles/CBMi3gFBVV95cUxPV210NzZEbXR6N0dNMncxWTY1SXEzWXBzVkNjV1RvUDd6bWRHT0g3Vk9jV2d3blRpM01CLWZhX3YtWDB4YjhBM0J0Yy1Wci0zVTI2a3pnVVRBUzRUbVZhVU51WE9EdDhESW50Z0l3X0pnay02bkdHVHpkRGZBcUxOSlp6TFZmWExZWXR1X3h6N3ZIcWE3SzIzdXNsRWFCMmxLR05CM25KVWhxa1dweVkteTNocjZzSExBM3NubkNybG5DaXc2R0FVdEwxbGJZRC1LaTdvR3owZ05tem1FYkE?oc=5) Source: Positively Osceola | Published on 08 Aug 2026, 10:51 AM - [AI is giving divorcing couples false confidence, warns family lawyer - iclg.com](https://news.google.com/rss/articles/CBMilAFBVV95cUxOUWxZZEpUbHVFTzZWaUdQRXk5M1BvN0xyY2RBZjBQVlk2NzRsNDVxOGsxUVJiRThBY2M2UUhEM243QkhFRjNxY1JmVll5OHpla3l4S0N2UXVQN1o0OTc5VERkbzU4emV3TE93bFNHVjYtWGlwYXY5THR1akhrclhzYm9zdEk5a0ZEMUphYTZpUkVlQldH?oc=5) Source: iclg.com | Published on 07 Aug 2026, 09:20 AM - [Nolan Wells case, update: Three people charged with threatening judge, witness and officials tied to investigation - ABC7 Bay Area](https://news.google.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?oc=5) Source: ABC7 Bay Area | Published on 06 Aug 2026, 12:03 PM - [Family, law enforcement pay final tribute to Deputy Jillian Olson - WLTX](https://news.google.com/rss/articles/CBMi2wFBVV95cUxQVG5TemVJNTBIMEwxak9ubF9VSUZLQ3RuNDFsVXZmbzIwMmw1cDF3Xy10UHlSckFQQkFzb1pzSHVxZlpKUy0xeTNqYl9kTkk1Q2ZIZEtEUE1lczFjcGtnOUhVaFAxTDBYb0tsbmcxNTE4a3ZWUkN4dThYOW84WVFheVNXTGtEQ2UwWXV6WEZHSDdaMHZaRVF5MFRXQWs5MVRaSlN6eWNpdUtZR0F1OVRSZ3JHY1pRS0ZWLU1ncUtFMWFqaE42eUpMNkwxZ3BNZ3hHQlVCX1YyVnJaZFU?oc=5) Source: WLTX | Published on 05 Aug 2026, 05:12 PM - [Goranson Bain Ausley Named Best Family Law Firm in Texas Lawyer's Best Of 2026 - PRWeb](https://news.google.com/rss/articles/CBMiwAFBVV95cUxObC1YYjBaM0JYMWNHYmkwOXZSSnlqR1phVF9ORDh3SUpfaEFSdHd2WU5yMmF4bmRSUENuS2VkNWc3SElJZlYtR0FkME5JbHMyX0JVQmEyc3UyVG1lcldzUlA0VlJBRVdhMFZfVW43ZkJxNXNrTWs1Z3dDeUE1TzlUcU9pVmc3S0JwWkpwYkFQaHEtMmQyR3Eza0k5Z2tRbEZ4TW9uZWNibGJ0SHRNVmR2OGp1aklqVG5MV1h2Y2lYLXg?oc=5) Source: PRWeb | Published on 06 Aug 2026, 03:52 PM - [Chambers High Net Worth 2026 Highly Ranks Blank Rome Matrimonial & Family Law Group and Attorneys - Blank Rome LLP](https://news.google.com/rss/articles/CBMi1AFBVV95cUxNRUhidC0tRWtkUnQzUUJsbktaMnpXSU9qTkFSS1JMTUxlWno1ZHEzcTh4UGtkRzJiZ19vNmJZOW1OaE1NQnhzWWxoVmdvYU82UjNIcFVZa00zZTZEeEpMNFNLa21DaWVURGtjRjR4bE9JbkNoOTN0bWlKV0llNjRjZ3NLaFpTOHNRdXdBMGJfMnI3bTJTNlBLVWRCTVFqVGZTT1ZaazdDN29mOGhYYV9iZWtnN1FFTG9LMERuTXN5cnduc2F4azVzZ1RqV1huWktNbzN0ZQ?oc=5) Source: Blank Rome LLP | Published on 28 Jul 2026, 09:37 PM - [Nedda Ledgerwood Highlights the Growing Role of Mediation in Family Law - Yahoo Finance](https://news.google.com/rss/articles/CBMiqAFBVV95cUxOaFZiV21MZXN6Wkg2ZHpSY25GVXdRdjVUQ3kwQzlkQ2lrckNBNVozOXhybG1EblZQd2hIT3BWdlI5OHlxN0tvUGozLUdNZnpBU2d2YmZ4ZHFkSVRQWUI4VkRJZnhzX05pWVg1S1AzbHc2azdNTW1CRUNPc0tnZlNVMERsU1p1ejIyRl81M0lVbDZpaVNGM1VVbW5QRzNMTWVZNEU1b1ZyUUw?oc=5) Source: Yahoo Finance | Published on 04 Aug 2026, 01:50 PM - [Bride Refuses To Wear Sister In Law's Wedding Blazer For Family Tradition And Gets Called Selfish For Having Her Own Style - TwistedSifter](https://news.google.com/rss/articles/CBMi7AFBVV95cUxOREZZYUtyd2FLZm5FckU0bmlzMldFam5IM0Jjb3hUYk1fNjBJMW4yanZabFVMTHVIU0toTjFlX29xekdvcy1uT2J1UFB4VXBOdEJRYmRmWFkydWYyR1lQNlQ2enNSV0QwcTBGVmE4SHAwSHhaSzZobHJvYjJDRGJwUHFhb01kazJVbnpraEpYZ2dnTjhadE1rSUFJYnBXWGdGSGxMdVQ5ZkNiQWRWOFMwb2tZLW9rTVRGaFNMRXBBSmtrRjQ4V0tNazI4V29lUzRVbkJncFpHa19jOTQ3VzRmbHdONXZpaEpkMmtHaA?oc=5) Source: TwistedSifter | Published on 08 Aug 2026, 03:38 PM - [After H-E-B worker’s death, lawyers battle to represent grieving family - San Antonio Express-News](https://news.google.com/rss/articles/CBMipAFBVV95cUxNYWFteE5rSld1VVh0V2IzNWRqenI0MTBndXZvd3l3WVZpanRzaHJQSF8xRFZDSlV5bWRFbFloNHZDSlNXVFV0azBsQnhZTTJUNldsbERPSDFQSFFNdmU3dW5JQ29HcHVrWFZxOXFKYzJBNDB4S3pFdlRaaTVtVXZQRDh3RmV1cGs5NHNQVVc0b3NJcktoOWlrdUZwT1JXY2p5bmd3dQ?oc=5) Source: San Antonio Express-News | Published on 06 Aug 2026, 05:21 PM - [Bakersfield family law attorney is closing office, facing angry reaction from clients - KGET.com](https://news.google.com/rss/articles/CBMivwFBVV95cUxQTzlCR3Brb1hzU3NRN2hNRkpLcmZmbWJSYTNRZzZPeEtWeDllbE9obzZ1dTVYZTV4OGVHZzYyLUxpb281UjB4SE5FTGtaN0NZSlpOeTJsOW82Sm9jZ19QMmZHdk1jUUN4c0ZtQXVXQVJ6N0REOUdYUEI3TVBUaXQ5ZzBaNW9JdEx1by10RGZnSjByMU9zZGlkaXlKamM3Rm9hM0JpMFB2QXAzS0lRdnZ5cU12MGdZcVg0S0dKY0xjSdIBxAFBVV95cUxPM0x4bnpVeHZxNHBzc1NSMjJCUnVLb1RTeXZUVW9Ibk1wR1lNd00xRm02RDhTNkkwLVpDRW5kQk9qTm5Jelg2d0lvczJ4NnFMdDI1aVFqRXRFSDFzVVI5R1dqcndKWTZmVVJNdVNMQ1plVlAyQUdCNGJMTTBGUXJNMzdZYjlBRVlpY0dVcDJ6Q0xNNEhpVTl2V1FjY0ZKTjdEcURCME5uRGNoTWFHOW5NN3FNaFZCLUd2TkdVTG84SENnbUF0?oc=5) Source: KGET.com | Published on 17 Jul 2026, 07:00 AM - [Divergence, not deficit: What family law must learn about neurodiversity and disability - Daily Journal](https://news.google.com/rss/articles/CBMiygFBVV95cUxQMnVISVRpTWNWb0pyNUpsUVZQZXJ5VGF5ZGFSaW1TZ2pYWFdRMHlUZ04xbHFpZFVtbzVja3BEX09aR3NrU21CWlBQM2ZtRGhnYTAtWnZOUnFIM2xxUXJOUFpMVFJCYTJsQVBiOVFtcndZbDBkVlVuaHU2WFladEVfTzV4V2V4NGxvcDB2N3czLW16TmRZcFE5dVdrX05RR1Vra1lOVmlJeVNURkd5Mm4xYmd2ZWk3VUVud0VRdzNrSDRwdlBDejdfZzFR?oc=5) Source: Daily Journal | Published on 30 Jul 2026, 07:00 AM - [When ‘The Bachelorette’ and Family Court Collide: Custody, Domestic Violence, and Social Media Evidence in the Case of Taylor Frankie Paul - The National Law Review](https://news.google.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?oc=5) Source: The National Law Review | Published on 05 Aug 2026, 10:25 PM - [Boy’s family, law enforcement react to school bus driver’s manslaughter charge being dropped - WABI](https://news.google.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?oc=5) Source: WABI | Published on 05 Aug 2026, 08:09 PM - [Incoming LACBA family law chair champions program to recruit next generation of attorneys - Daily Journal](https://news.google.com/rss/articles/CBMizwFBVV95cUxOSmNLU1JjMEZYcXpscWp0Qkp1Rm56SWROS0ZTNHVBZTZCUC1YMmtqemtXOFlJTGlhOFNzQU5HdkhSa0c4bHhMSTdOVVh5M2dSdE03aktNUzZtYmJnLXZVLVhwdmlBQ0QydVR0dXROM25oVTFCSUV0U0paUGZxREVXZjhSQzlDek9LNHBDVUtOVjVINlAwbU1VVHRWcC05dENpdk02aUxrUDhmNDVhSmxEbHhmak9PSkc1amFnVnk5YkJHZnNDS19rakhJODB6M1U?oc=5) Source: Daily Journal | Published on 28 Jul 2026, 07:00 AM ## CONTACT ATTORNEY GRANT GISONDO ### FOR A FREE INITIAL CONSULTATION [ GET IN TOUCH ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/) #### Divorce & Family Law ##### what we are best at - [Divorce or Dissolution of Marriage](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/ "Divorce or Dissolution of Marriage") - [Alimony or Spousal Support](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/ "Alimony or Spousal Support") - [Child Support and Arrearages](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-arrearages/ "Child Support and Arrearages") - [Child Custody](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/ "Child Custody") - [Parental Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/ "Parental Timesharing") - [Post-judgment Modifications Involving Alimony](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-alimony/ "Post-judgment Modifications Involving Alimony") - [Post-judgment Modifications Involving Child Support and Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-child-support-and-timesharing/ "Post-judgment Modifications Involving Child Support and Timesharing") - [Prenuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/prenuptial-agreements/ "Prenuptial Agreements") - [Postnuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/postnuptial-agreements/ "Postnuptial Agreements") - [Equitable Distribution of marital and non-marital assets](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets/ "Equitable Distribution of marital and non-marital assets") [ Get it touch ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/ "Get it touch") --- ### [Press Releases](https://gisondolaw.com/press-release/) **Published:** April 21, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** # Press Releases — The Law Offices of Grant J. Gisondo P.A. ## Get up-to-date with official announcements, media features, and legal updates by Grant J. Gisondo, providing specialized family law services in Palm Beach Gardens, Stuart, and West Palm Beach. ### Official firm announcements and press releases from The Law Offices of Grant J. Gisondo P.A. [Gisondo Law Highlights the Importance of Customized Parenting Plans for Florida Families](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/gisondo-law-highlights-the-importance-of-customized-parenting-plans-for-florida-families/) July, 2026 [Florida Board Certified Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo Discusses the Growing Importance of Financial Transparency During Divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/florida-board-certified-family-law-attorney-grant-gisondo-discusses-the-growing-importance-of-financial-transparency-during-divorce/) June, 2026 [Gisondo Law Advises Florida Families on Protecting Financial Interests During Divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/gisondo-law-advises-florida-families-on-protecting-financial-interests-during-divorce/) April, 2026 [Gisondo Law Explains Common Post-Divorce Legal Issues Floridians Face After Final Judgments](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/gisondo-law-explains-common-post-divorce-legal-issues-floridians-face-after-final-judgments/) March, 2026 [Gisondo Law Highlights Key Legal Considerations for Florida Families Navigating Divorce in 2026](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/gisondo-law-highlights-key-legal-considerations-for-florida-families-navigating-divorce-in-2026/) February, 2026 [Gisondo Law Highlights Key 2025 Family Law Updates Impacting Florida Parents and Support Calculations](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/gisondo-law-highlights-key-2025-family-law-updates-impacting-florida-parents-and-support-calculations/) January, 2026 [Gisondo Law Expands Support for Digital Asset & Cryptocurrency Issues in Florida Divorce Cases](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/gisondo-law-expands-support-for-digital-asset-cryptocurrency-issues-in-florida-divorce-cases/) December, 2025 [Gisondo Law Expands Family Law Practice Amid Florida’s Evolving Divorce Landscape](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/gisondo-law-expands-family-law-practice-amid-floridas-evolving-divorce-landscape/) November, 2025 [Gisondo Law Expands Family Law Services for Florida Parents](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/gisondo-law-expands-family-law-services-for-florida-parents/) October, 2025 [Gisondo Law Offers Strategic Divorce Planning in Light of Florida’s 2025 Legal and Economic Shifts](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/gisondo-law-offers-strategic-divorce-planning-in-light-of-floridas-2025-legal-and-economic-shifts/) September, 2025 [Gisondo Law Emphasizes the Importance of Parenting Plans in Florida Custody Cases](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/gisondo-law-emphasizes-the-importance-of-parenting-plans-in-florida-custody-cases/) August, 2025 [Gisondo Law Launches New Client Resources for Navigating High-Asset Divorce in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/gisondlaw-offers-personalized-legal-support-for-florida-families-navigating-divorce-and-custody/) July, 2025 [Board Certified Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo Offers Personalized Legal Support Across South Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/board-certified-family-law-attorney-grant-gisondo-offers-personalized-legal-support-across-south-florida/) May, 2025 [Board-Certified Family Law Attorney Grant J. Gisondo: Expert Legal Services in Palm Beach Gardens & Beyond](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/board-certified-family-law-attorney-grant-j-gisondo-expert-legal-services-in-palm-beach-gardens-beyond/) April, 2025 [Attorney Grant Gisondo Achieves Prestigious Florida Bar Board Certification in Marital and Family Law](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/attorney-grant-gisondo-achieves-prestigious-florida-bar-board-certification-in-marital-and-family-law/) March, 2025 [Prenuptial Agreements: Protecting Love and Financial Security](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/prenuptial-agreements-protecting-love-and-financial-security/) February, 2025 [Florida Board Certified Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo: Your Expert in Mediation Proceedings](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/florida-board-certified-family-law-attorney-grant-gisondo-your-expert-in-mediation-proceedings/) January, 2025 [Florida Board-Certified Family Attorney Grant Gisondo Offers Holiday Guidance for Divorced Parents on Parenting Plans](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/florida-board-certified-family-attorney-grant-gisondo-offers-holiday-guidance-for-divorced-parents-on-parenting-plans/) December, 2024 [Grant Gisondo, Esq., Offers Expert Family Law Services to South Florida Clients](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/grant-gisondo-esq-offers-expert-family-law-services-to-south-florida-clients/) November, 2024 [South Florida’s Leading Family Law Attorney, Grant Gisondo, Provides Insight into Prenuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/south-floridas-leading-family-law-attorney-grant-gisondo-provides-insight-into-prenuptial-agreements/) October, 2024 [Grant Gisondo was Admitted to the Florida Bar Marital and Family Law Board Certification Committee](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/grant-gisondo-was-admitted-to-the-florida-bar-marital-and-family-law-board-certification-committee/) September, 2024 [Grant Gisondo Offers Essential Tips for Navigating Divorce in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/grant-gisondo-offers-essential-tips-for-navigating-divorce-in-florida/) August, 2024 [Gisondo Law: Setting the Standard for Excellence in Divorce and Family Law Practice in Palm Beach County](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/gisondo-law-setting-the-standard-for-excellence-in-divorce-and-family-law-practice-in-palm-beach-county/) June, 2024 [Palm Beach Board-Certified Marriage and Family Attorney Grant Gisondo Shares Tips for Successful Parental Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/palm-beach-board-certified-marriage-and-family-attorney-grant-gisondo-shares-tips-for-successful-parental-timesharing/) May, 2024 [Florida Board-Certified Marriage and Family Attorney Grant Gisondo Clarifies the Nuances Between Equal and Equitable Distribution of Marital Assets and Debts](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/florida-board-certified-marriage-and-family-attorney-grant-gisondo-clarifies-the-nuances-between-equal-and-equitable-distribution-of-marital-assets-and-debts/) April, 2024 #### Divorce & Family Law ##### what we are best at - [Divorce or Dissolution of Marriage](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/ "Divorce or Dissolution of Marriage") - [Alimony or Spousal Support](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/ "Alimony or Spousal Support") - [Child Support and Arrearages](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-arrearages/ "Child Support and Arrearages") - [Child Custody](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/ "Child Custody") - [Parental Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/ "Parental Timesharing") - [Post-judgment Modifications Involving Alimony](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-alimony/ "Post-judgment Modifications Involving Alimony") - [Post-judgment Modifications Involving Child Support and Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-child-support-and-timesharing/ "Post-judgment Modifications Involving Child Support and Timesharing") - [Prenuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/prenuptial-agreements/ "Prenuptial Agreements") - [Postnuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/postnuptial-agreements/ "Postnuptial Agreements") - [Equitable Distribution of marital and non-marital assets](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets/ "Equitable Distribution of marital and non-marital assets") [ Get it touch ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/ "Get it touch") --- ### [Grant Gisondo - The Family Man](https://gisondolaw.com/grant-gisondo-the-family-man/) **Published:** October 9, 2017 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** # Grant J. Gisondo – Host of “The Family Man” Radio Show ## On his weekly radio show The Family Man, board-certified family law attorney Grant J. Gisondo offers trusted advice on divorce and family law matters, serving clients in Palm Beach Gardens, Stuart, and West Palm Beach. ![Grant Gisondo The Family Man](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/family-man2.jpg "family man family law attorney Grant J Gisondo | Grant J Gisondo PA") ### Grant Gisondo, Esq. is quickly becoming known as, “The Family Man,” with his new hit radio show. Airing every Thursday at 7 pm on ***95.9 and 106.9 “The Oldies”*** Join Grant Gisondo Live, on Thursdays at 7:00 pm. Grant speaks about many aspects of family law and what you really need to know but may not think to ask. Typical discussions include dissolution of marriage (divorce), child support, alimony, custody, timesharing, and relocation. His experiences, stories, and listener questions are sure to entertain while remaining extremely informative. Some of his special guests include Judges, Magistrates, Forensic Accountants, Forensic Psychologists and vocational experts. These are shows you don’t want to miss! So, tune in every Thursday, as these are shows you won’t want to miss! For those that have enjoyed the show, feel free to email questions, comments, or ideas to Grant Gisondo at #### Divorce & Family Law ##### what we are best at - [Divorce or Dissolution of Marriage](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/ "Divorce or Dissolution of Marriage") - [Alimony or Spousal Support](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/ "Alimony or Spousal Support") - [Child Support and Arrearages](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-arrearages/ "Child Support and Arrearages") - [Child Custody](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/ "Child Custody") - [Parental Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/ "Parental Timesharing") - [Post-judgment Modifications Involving Alimony](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-alimony/ "Post-judgment Modifications Involving Alimony") - [Post-judgment Modifications Involving Child Support and Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-child-support-and-timesharing/ "Post-judgment Modifications Involving Child Support and Timesharing") - [Prenuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/prenuptial-agreements/ "Prenuptial Agreements") - [Postnuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/postnuptial-agreements/ "Postnuptial Agreements") - [Equitable Distribution of marital and non-marital assets](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets/ "Equitable Distribution of marital and non-marital assets") [ Get it touch ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/ "Get it touch") ## Listen To Past Shows Below: ## December 1, 2017 – The UCCJEA and Parental Relocation; Fla. Stat. 61.130001 ## November 8, 2017 – Discovery, Mandatory Disclosure and all about Mediation with Guest Mediator Matthew Brickman ## October 26, 2017 – Mandatory Disclosure/Discovery/Parental Alienation/FAQ ## October 12, 2017 – Tips and Tidbits From a Family Law Firm and Making The Most of a Free In Person Consultation ## September 28, 2017 – Child Support – Part 3 and What Happens When the Other Party Doesn’t Comply With the Final Judgment, Plus More Frequently Asked Questions ## September 7, 2017 – Child Support and Time Sharing – Part 2 With Guest Magistrate Thomas Baker ## August 24, 2017 – Child Support and Timesharing – Part 1 ## August 17, 2017 – All About Alimony ## August 10, 2017 – Common Questions In Family Law Cases ### CONTACT ATTORNEY GRANT GISONDO FOR A FREE INITIAL CONSULTATION [ GET IN TOUCH ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/) --- ### [Attorney At Law Magazine Features Grant Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/attorney-at-law-magazine-features-grant-gisondo/) **Published:** July 22, 2022 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** # Attorney at Law Magazine Spotlight – Florida Family Law Expert ## Serving clients across Palm Beach & Martin counties, Grant J. Gisondo is recognized in Attorney at Law Magazine for his board-certification and leadership in marital and family law. ![Law Magazines Featured Attorney of the Month](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/Cover-shot-1024x1024.jpeg "| Grant J Gisondo PA") Grant Gisondo, a Florida Board Certified Marital and Family Law attorney, has recently been honored by the [Attorney at Law Magazine](https://attorneyatlawmagazine.com/grant-gisondo), Florida edition, vol 7 No3, 2022. In their words, Attorney Gisondo is ”calming the volatile waters of family law.” The magazine has titled its article using these descriptive words and additionally used a picture of Attorney Gisondo on the cover of the magazine. The article makes for interesting reading, particularly as becoming an attorney was not initially a career plan. Why he decided to study Family Law when, after college graduation, he had no specific professional goal in mind gives the reader additional fascinating facts regarding Attorney Gisondo’s path to becoming a successful and caring Attorney. For over a decade, Attorney Gisondo has worked diligently to help clients, as he says,”…going through a tough time with a light at the end of a tunnel. I counsel clients about good decision-making both in their emotional and financial future”. The fact Attorney Gisondo is board-certified in Marital and Family Law shows he is considered an expert in his field of practice. His office is in Palm Beach Gardens, Florida, where he works with and for clients in several Florida counties, Washington DC and New York. Offering a free, initial, in-office consultation greatly benefits those persons needing the services of a Family Law lawyer. [ Magazine Article ](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/AALM-FCF-VOL7NO3-LR.pdf) ![Board Certified Lawyer of the Month](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/Board-Certified-Lawyer-of-the-Month_.png "Board Certified Lawyer of the Month | Grant J Gisondo PA") [ Magazine Feature ](https://attorneyatlawmagazine.com/grant-gisondo) ### Click below to view the Attorney At Law digital magazine and Grant Gisondo’s featured article. [![Attorney At Law Magazine](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/Flip-Magazine-1.jpg "Attorney At Law Magazine | Grant J Gisondo PA")](https://digital.attorneyatlawmagazine.com/locations/first-coast/vol7no3/index.html#page=1) ## CONTACT ATTORNEY GRANT GISONDO ### FOR A FREE INITIAL CONSULTATION [ GET IN TOUCH ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/) #### Divorce & Family Law ##### what we are best at - [Divorce or Dissolution of Marriage](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/ "Divorce or Dissolution of Marriage") - [Alimony or Spousal Support](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/ "Alimony or Spousal Support") - [Child Support and Arrearages](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-arrearages/ "Child Support and Arrearages") - [Child Custody](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/ "Child Custody") - [Parental Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/ "Parental Timesharing") - [Post-judgment Modifications Involving Alimony](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-alimony/ "Post-judgment Modifications Involving Alimony") - [Post-judgment Modifications Involving Child Support and Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-child-support-and-timesharing/ "Post-judgment Modifications Involving Child Support and Timesharing") - [Prenuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/prenuptial-agreements/ "Prenuptial Agreements") - [Postnuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/postnuptial-agreements/ "Postnuptial Agreements") - [Equitable Distribution of marital and non-marital assets](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets/ "Equitable Distribution of marital and non-marital assets") [ Get it touch ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/ "Get it touch") --- ### [Videos](https://gisondolaw.com/videos/) **Published:** August 21, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** # Gisondo Law Video Library — Divorce & Family Law Insights in Florida ## Explore these expert video presentations covering divorce, child custody, alimony and family law services from Grant J. Gisondo, Divorce and family law attorney. ### Serving Palm Beach Gardens, Stuart, and West Palm Bech. [ ![Divorce for Business Owners](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/1-Video-Divorce-for-Business-Owners.jpg "Divorce for Business Owners | Grant J Gisondo PA") ](https://youtu.be/RLyCfbUlHxc) Divorce for Business OwnersGrant J. Gisondo, P.A. [ ![Alimony 101 Ads CTA](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/4-Video-Alimony-101-Ads-CTA.jpg "Alimony 101 Ads CTA | Grant J Gisondo PA") ](https://youtu.be/bVxgd65PrTE) Alimony 101Grant J. Gisondo, P.A. [ ![5 Steps to Prepare for Divorce Business Owners](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/2-Video-5-Steps-to-Prepare-for-Divorce-Business-Owners.jpg "5 Steps to Prepare for Divorce Business Owners | Grant J Gisondo PA") ](https://youtu.be/-k1JSoOaq94) Business Owners - 5 Steps to Prepare for DivorceGrant J. Gisondo, P.A. [ ![Child Custody after Divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/5-Video-Child-Custody-after-Divorce.jpg "Child Custody after Divorce | Grant J Gisondo PA") ](https://youtu.be/6g36Zk31Jhw) Custody after DivorceGrant J. Gisondo, P.A. [ ![High Net Worth Divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/3-Video-high-net-worth-divorce.jpg "High Net Worth Divorce | Grant J Gisondo PA") ](https://youtu.be/2EsRlNGgrTE) High net worth divorceGrant J. Gisondo, P.A. [ ![Best Outcomes Go Board Certified](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/6-Video-Best-Outcomes-Go-Board-Certified.jpg "Best Outcomes Go Board Certified | Grant J Gisondo PA") ](https://youtu.be/ATSWOHXvnl8) Board Certified Attorneys Make a DifferenceGrant J. Gisondo, P.A. --- ### [Our Team](https://gisondolaw.com/our-team/) **Published:** September 27, 2019 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** # The Family Law Legal Team ## of Grant J. Gisondo P.A. ### Family Law Attorney ![Amy](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Amy.jpg "Amy | Grant J Gisondo PA") #### Amy Mitchell ##### Senior Paralegal #### Biography Ms. Amy Mitchell is a Senior Paralegal at Grant J. Gisondo, P.A. Ms. Mitchell is a registered paralegal with The Florida Bar and an holds an Advanced Certified Paralegal accreditation through NALA. Amy has dedicated her 16-year career solely to the area of family law and has worked in firms in both Florida and Hawai’i. Amy has worked at Grant J. Gisondo, P.A., since its inception and has assisted Mr. Gisondo in litigating hundreds of cases. Amy is an outdoor enthusiast, animal lover, and has a passion for travel. ![Kelly Mosher](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/Kelly-Mosher.jpg "Kelly Mosher | Grant J Gisondo PA") #### Kelly Mosher ##### Client Services Coordinator #### Biography Kelly Mosher was born in Plymouth, Massachusetts and holds a Bachelors in Associated Arts from Florida State University prior to beginning her legal career in Marital and Family law with Grant J. Gisondo, P.A. Kelly is a dedicated mother of a young man and passionate about all aspects of family law. Kelly loves to travel with her family and enjoys photography. --- ### [Equitable Distribution of Marital & Non-Marital Assets](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets/) **Published:** August 29, 2016 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** # Division of Marital and Non-Marital Assets ## Attorney Grant J. Gisondo provides clear, strategic guidance on dividing assets and liabilities under Florida’s equitable distribution laws in Palm Beach Gardens, Stuart, and West Palm Beach. Probably the most difficult and contested part of a dissolution of marriage proceedings is the determination and proof of what are marital assets and what are non-marital assets. This decision is then followed by another difficult decision and that is the division of the marital assets. Each state has their own set of guidelines determining definition and distribution of assets. Florida is not a community property state where all marital assets are divided equally between the spouses. In Florida, courts have chosen to distribute marital assets equitably, that is fairly. In many instances fairly is also equal but there are a number of variables, which can determine equitable and make this type of distribution difficult and sometimes even tricky. If there are marital assets of high value to be distributed or considerable marital debts a Family Law attorney with expertise in these matters is essential. Attorney Grant Gisondo, PA, practicing in West Palm Beach, is well qualified to assist you in all areas of equitable distribution. ## FAQ’s About Equitable Distribution of Marital and Non-Marital Assets ### What is an asset? An asset to be considered in a divorce proceeding is, according to investorwords.com “any item of economic value owned by an individual or corporation, especially that, which could be converted to cash.” Some examples would be property including the marital home, vehicles, boats, family business interests, savings, investments, and retirement plans. Other assets could be antiques, high end furniture, jewelry, paintings, expensive electronics, and collections of value such as books, stamps, or guns, to name a few. All assets must be cataloged as marital or non-marital. ### What are non-marital assets? These are assets, which are obtained before the marriage takes place. They must belonging solely to one spouse or the other and continue to do so throughout the entire marriage. There must be firm proof of ownership prior to marriage and the continuation of sole ownership during the marriage. Also, if there is a prenuptial agreement ([see prenuptial agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/prenuptial-agreements/)) or postnuptial agreement ([see postnuptial agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/postnuptial-agreements/)) assets named in the agreement will be considered non-marital if so designated. Property, gifts, or money, acquired from a third party or inherited by either spouse are considered non-marital and theirs to keep following the divorce. Increased value of a non-marital asset is also considered as belonging solely to that spouse as well. ### What are marital assets? These assets are those, which are obtained jointly or by either party and used during the marriage. They also would include assets obtained prior to the marriage but given to joint ownership following marriage such as a home, vehicle, or family business. Gifts from one spouse to the other are also considered marital assets, as are retirement plans and most checking and savings accounts. Business interests where marital monies and spousal time and involvement are indicated are marital assets as well. These are just some of the major areas of marital assets; the list is long and determination can become complicated. ### Will debts be part of an equitable distribution? Yes, debts will be divided between spouses as part of equitable distribution. The same basic guidelines that determine marital and non-marital assets will apply to assigning debts to one party or the other. Again, substantial proof is necessary for a final determination to be made. Any debt named in a postnuptial agreement as marital or non-marital will be considered as such. ### How does equitable distribution determine what assets will be mine to keep after the divorce? Noting that equitable distribution means fair, not equal, the state of Florida has mandated a list of guidelines to be considered when dividing a couple’s marital assets. The judge starts with the premise of equal division but there are many times when equal is not equitable. The state has therefore outlined the following guidelines found in the 2015 Florida Statute 61.075 and these are paraphrased as follows: 1. Either spouses’ contribution to marriage in terms of caring and educating the children as well as duties as homemaker 2. The parties’ economic situation 3. Length of the marriage 4. Interruption of educational opportunities or personal careers of either spouse 5. Any contribution towards educational opportunities or personal careers by one spouse to the other spouse 6. The desire to keep any asset, including an interest in a professional practice, business, or corporation. The desired asset(s) must be intact and free from interference or claim by the other spouse. 7. The contribution of each party to the acquiring, enhancing, and producing of income or the improving of said income as well as incurring liabilities for said income for both marital and no-marital assets of each spouse. 8. Is it a good idea to retain the marital home to be used as a residence for a dependent child/children or any other person and when it would be fair to do so. Additionally this decision needs to be in the best interest of the child/children or other person and the parties need to be able to maintain the home until the child/children is emancipated or until a court of authorized jurisdiction otherwise ends exclusive possession. First the court will determine if it is in the best interest of the dependent child/children to reside in the marital home and, if not, whether other equities would be best served by giving another party possession and exclusive use of the marital home. 9. If either party intentionally uses up, wastes, squanders or destroys marital assets 2 years before or after filing the petition for dissolution of marriage 10. Any other factors which are necessary to allow fairness and equity between spouses In addition to the above guidelines, when there is a contested dissolution and no stipulation and agreement has been entered and filed, factual proof and qualified substantial evidence, using as a reference the above factors, must support marital liabilities and marital assets. In order for distribution, whether equal or equitable, of both marital assets and liabilities, specific, written findings of fact must be submitted to the court. These findings must include, as quoted from Florida Statute 61.075 part (3): 1. “Clear identification of non-marital assets and ownership interests” 2. “Identification of marital assets, including the individual valuation of significant assets, and designation of which spouse shall be entitled to each asset.” 3. “Identification of the marital liabilities and designation of which spouse shall be responsible for each liability” 4. “Any other findings necessary to advise the parties or the reviewing court of the trial court’s rationale for the distribution of marital assets and allocation of liabilities.” Sometimes there will be a need for an interim, partial distribution of marital assets or liabilities and the court will, upon a “sworn motion, set apart those non-marital assets and liabilities, and provide for a partial distribution of those marital assets and liabilities”. Valid cause and substantial proof must be provided for an interim, partial distribution to take place and credit for such distribution will be credited when deciding the final outcome. If it were at all possible a couple would benefit from establishing a marital agreement deciding the distribution of assets and debts. This can be done at the required pre-trial mediation or before in a postnuptial agreement properly written, signed, and notarized. A prenuptial agreement is also helpful, especially in determining non-marital assets and debts. In a recent radio talk show, [More Than Money](https://gisondolaw.com/radio-talk-show-interview/), Attorney Gisondo pointed out that the more a couple can agree on prior to the final dissolution, the more control they have over their own final outcomes. ### What steps should I take to ensure a fair (equitable) distribution of marital assets and debts? In addition to collecting substantial proof and evidence of what are marital or non-marital assets and debts, the answer to this, without a doubt, is to find a Family Law attorney well qualified in dissolution of marriage with an included experience in equitable distribution of marital assets and debts. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough county you can expect to find such an attorney whose Family Law practice is located in West Palm Beach. His name is Grant Gisondo, the founder of Grant Gisondo, P.A. Not only will he answer your questions, he will see you through the entire maze of equitable distribution to an outcome best suited to your particular and individual case. His experience and education have taught him, in his own words, “ I will always keep an open ear and open mind and will fight your fight as if it was my own.” For a free, initial, in office, in person consultation, please call **(561) 530-4568** to make an appointment. Attorney Gisondo will meet with you and show how he can guide you through equitable distribution as part of the dissolution of marriage. ## CONTACT ATTORNEY GRANT GISONDO ### FOR A FREE INITIAL CONSULTATION [ GET IN TOUCH ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/) #### Divorce & Family Law ##### what we are best at - [Divorce or Dissolution of Marriage](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/ "Divorce or Dissolution of Marriage") - [Alimony or Spousal Support](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/ "Alimony or Spousal Support") - [Child Support and Arrearages](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-arrearages/ "Child Support and Arrearages") - [Child Custody](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/ "Child Custody") - [Parental Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/ "Parental Timesharing") - [Post-judgment Modifications Involving Alimony](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-alimony/ "Post-judgment Modifications Involving Alimony") - [Post-judgment Modifications Involving Child Support and Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-child-support-and-timesharing/ "Post-judgment Modifications Involving Child Support and Timesharing") - [Prenuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/prenuptial-agreements/ "Prenuptial Agreements") - [Postnuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/postnuptial-agreements/ "Postnuptial Agreements") - [Equitable Distribution of marital and non-marital assets](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets/ "Equitable Distribution of marital and non-marital assets") [ Get it touch ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/ "Get it touch") ![Concierge Divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/divorce.png "Concierge Divorce") #### Concierge Divorce [For busy professionals or high profile individuals ](https://gisondolaw.com/palm-beach-concierge-divorce/ "Concierge Divorce") ![Divorce or dissolution of marriage](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/divorce.png "Divorce or dissolution of marriage") #### Divorce [Divorce, also referred to as Dissolution of Marriage ](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/ "Divorce or dissolution of marriage") ![Alimony or Spousal Support](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Alimony.png "Alimony or Spousal Support") #### Alimony [Alimony, also referred to as Spousal Support ](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/ "Alimony or Spousal Support") ![Child Support and Arrearages](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Child-Support.png "Child Support and Arrearages") #### Child Support [Child Support and Child Support Arrearages ](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-arrearages/ "Child Support and Arrearages") ![Child Custody](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Child-Custody.png "Child Custody") #### Child Custody [Getting sole custody of a child/children ](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/ "Child Custody") ![Parental Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Parental-Timesharing.png "Parental Timesharing") #### Parental Timesharing [Most previously referred to as Child Custody ](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/ "Parental Timesharing") ![Post judgment Modifications Involving Alimony](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Post-judgment-Modifications-Involving-Alimony.png "Post judgment Modifications Involving Alimony") #### Alimony Modifications [Post-judgment Modifications involving Alimony ](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-alimony/ "Post judgment Modifications Involving Alimony") ![Post judgment modifications involving child support and timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Post-judgment-Modifications-Involving-Child-Support-Timesharing.png "Post judgment modifications involving child support and timesharing") #### Other Modifications [Involving Child Support and Timesharing ](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-child-support-and-timesharing/ "Post judgment modifications involving child support and timesharing") ![Prenuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Prenuptial-Post-Agreements.png "Prenuptial Agreements") #### Prenuptial [Agreed contract entered into prior to marriage ](https://gisondolaw.com/prenuptial-agreements/ "Prenuptial Agreements") ![Postnuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Prenuptial-Post-Agreements.png "Postnuptial Agreements") #### Postnuptial [Agreed contract entered into during a marriage ](https://gisondolaw.com/postnuptial-agreements/ "Postnuptial Agreements") ![Equitable distribution of marital and non marital assets](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Equitable-Distribution.png "Equitable distribution of marital and non marital assets") #### Equitable Distribution [Distribution of marital and non-marital assets ](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets/ "Equitable distribution of marital and non marital assets") ![Contact us](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/contact.png "Contact us") #### Contact Us [Call (561) 307-4005 for a FREE in-house consultation! ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/) --- ### [Postnuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/postnuptial-agreements/) **Published:** August 29, 2016 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** # Florida Post-nuptial Agreement Counsel — Palm Beach & Martin Counties ## Attorney Grant J. Gisondo supports clients in Palm Beach Gardens, Stuart, and West Palm Beach with tailored post-nuptial agreements to define asset rights, alimony, and estate planning after marriage. A postnuptial agreement, which can also be termed a postmarital agreement, is a written, signed, and notarized document contracted during a marriage. Usually these agreements center around the rights and obligations of each party in the event of death or divorce. Both parties must agree and sign without duress. A full financial disclosure is required including complete truth about marital assets that may be considered part of the agreement. If the couple is already considering a divorce and desires to negotiate a postnuptial agreement, the document will be referred to as a separation agreement. A separation agreement can be helpful in determining, without hassle, what will be the final disposition of such concerns (but not limited to) as property, marital assets, marital debts, life insurance, retirement plans, savings, and alimony. Child support, custody, and visitation rights cannot be included in a Florida postnuptial agreement, nor can attorney fees or temporary alimony. As with most legal matters involving a divorce, each state has their own set of guidelines and each individual couple has their unique set of needs and concerns. There are so many aspects to a postnuptial agreement that need to be handled correctly in order to stand up to the scrutiny of the court, an experienced, well qualified **Family Law attorney** is really necessary to help you and to develop and present the finished document. If you live in Palm Beach, West Palm Beach, Stuart, Martin, Port St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough county you can receive expert legal advice and help in creating a postnuptial agreement tailored to you exact wishes by consulting and hiring Attorney Gisondo, PA, who practices Family Law in West Palm Beach, Florida. ## FAQ’s About Postnuptial Agreements ### Why would a couple want a postnuptial agreement? Each year it seems the divorce rate in the United States is getting higher and at present, in 2016, US census shows it hovering near 50% after 20 years of marriage. It also shows a relatively new phenomenon called Gray Divorce, that is couples over the age of 55 divorcing after many years of marriage. In fact, in the 2010 census, 1out of every 10 divorces involved couples 65 years and older with over half being first time marriages. With all the social media available to people today, this kind of information is readily available and easily food for thought. “Could it happen to me” becomes a real question. Just in case, “what can I do to prevent my spouse from getting what, in my opinion, should be mine?” Issues such as life insurance, marital home, retirement plans, alimony, assets, debts, and savings become important. And, sometimes a couple may prefer to settle these issues themselves rather than take a chance should a divorce become necessary. For, unless things can be handled at a mediation (now required in Florida before a judge will hear the case) in a courtroom the judge, not you or your attorney, will decide how these issues will be settled. Other reasons a married couple may want a postnuptial agreement can include health issues which could become terminal, acquisition of assets one of the spouses wants to be sure stays with them such as land, a boat, or a family business, or to protect children of a former marriage or relationship from becoming disinherited should their parent become deceased, and/or wavier of interest in the homestead property. As mentioned earlier, each case will have its own set of needs and concerns and most certainly a well qualified and experienced attorney like Attorney Gisondo will be required to sort it all out. ### Are there risks in signing a postnuptial agreement? Love is often blind and unfortunately this can be true when trying to determine what the future will bring. Once a postnuptial agreement has been signed there is no changing the terms unless both parties agree and that is highly unlikely. When issues such as alimony amounts or even relinquishment or who receives certain assets are decided “for today” it can sometimes be unfortunate further ahead in the future. Health issues, job loss, relocation, and/or certain events such as a large, unavoidable debt, can make your postnuptial agreement a hardship rather than a help. ### Will the court always honor a postnuptial agreement? In most cases a postnuptial agreement will be upheld. However, the court may disregard any part or the entire document if it can be shown that: - The agreement was not properly signed or notarized - The agreement is very one-sided in favor of one party - If either party has lied or not disclosed all assets, debts, or monies - If it can be proven one party was coerced into signing - If one party did not speak English so could not understand what was happening - If one party was unable to obtain legal help An attorney with expertise in postnuptial agreements can help ensure your document will stand up in court. Attorney Gisondo has this expertise. ### What steps should a person take who wants a postnuptial agreement? Consulting with and then hiring the right attorney is the best and first step you should take. Attorney Gisondo would be a good choice. Each spouse will be required to fill out a complete financial disclosure of the nature, extent, and value of all their assets. Here truth is vital as the whole agreement is void if either party is found guilty of refusing to disclose all assets and their present and potential value. Every word of the contract should always be read carefully before you sign it. Items can be changed before the signing but usually not after and whiteout isn’t allowed. Each spouse should have their own lawyer to avoid a judge concluding the party without legal counsel was at such a disadvantage the agreement cannot be honored, particularly when it appears one party has the lion’s share of marital assets. Setting up and the writing of Florida approved postnuptial agreement needs legal council. Call Attorney Gisondo’s office at **(561) 530-4568** to make an appointment for your free, initial, in-office consultation. He will personally meet with you and answer any questions and concerns you might have and will go over the details of how he can make sure your postnuptial agreement says and does all that is required in the state of Florida. ## CONTACT ATTORNEY GRANT GISONDO ### FOR A FREE INITIAL CONSULTATION [ GET IN TOUCH ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/) #### Divorce & Family Law ##### what we are best at - [Divorce or Dissolution of Marriage](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/ "Divorce or Dissolution of Marriage") - [Alimony or Spousal Support](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/ "Alimony or Spousal Support") - [Child Support and Arrearages](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-arrearages/ "Child Support and Arrearages") - [Child Custody](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/ "Child Custody") - [Parental Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/ "Parental Timesharing") - [Post-judgment Modifications Involving Alimony](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-alimony/ "Post-judgment Modifications Involving Alimony") - [Post-judgment Modifications Involving Child Support and Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-child-support-and-timesharing/ "Post-judgment Modifications Involving Child Support and Timesharing") - [Prenuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/prenuptial-agreements/ "Prenuptial Agreements") - [Postnuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/postnuptial-agreements/ "Postnuptial Agreements") - [Equitable Distribution of marital and non-marital assets](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets/ "Equitable Distribution of marital and non-marital assets") [ Get it touch ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/ "Get it touch") ![Concierge Divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/divorce.png "Concierge Divorce") #### Concierge Divorce [For busy professionals or high profile individuals ](https://gisondolaw.com/palm-beach-concierge-divorce/ "Concierge Divorce") ![Divorce or dissolution of marriage](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/divorce.png "Divorce or dissolution of marriage") #### Divorce [Divorce, also referred to as Dissolution of Marriage ](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/ "Divorce or dissolution of marriage") ![Alimony or Spousal Support](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Alimony.png "Alimony or Spousal Support") #### Alimony [Alimony, also referred to as Spousal Support ](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/ "Alimony or Spousal Support") ![Child Support and Arrearages](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Child-Support.png "Child Support and Arrearages") #### Child Support [Child Support and Child Support Arrearages ](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-arrearages/ "Child Support and Arrearages") ![Child Custody](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Child-Custody.png "Child Custody") #### Child Custody [Getting sole custody of a child/children ](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/ "Child Custody") ![Parental Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Parental-Timesharing.png "Parental Timesharing") #### Parental Timesharing [Most previously referred to as Child Custody ](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/ "Parental Timesharing") ![Post judgment Modifications Involving Alimony](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Post-judgment-Modifications-Involving-Alimony.png "Post judgment Modifications Involving Alimony") #### Alimony Modifications [Post-judgment Modifications involving Alimony ](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-alimony/ "Post judgment Modifications Involving Alimony") ![Post judgment modifications involving child support and timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Post-judgment-Modifications-Involving-Child-Support-Timesharing.png "Post judgment modifications involving child support and timesharing") #### Other Modifications [Involving Child Support and Timesharing ](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-child-support-and-timesharing/ "Post judgment modifications involving child support and timesharing") ![Prenuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Prenuptial-Post-Agreements.png "Prenuptial Agreements") #### Prenuptial [Agreed contract entered into prior to marriage ](https://gisondolaw.com/prenuptial-agreements/ "Prenuptial Agreements") ![Postnuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Prenuptial-Post-Agreements.png "Postnuptial Agreements") #### Postnuptial [Agreed contract entered into during a marriage ](https://gisondolaw.com/postnuptial-agreements/ "Postnuptial Agreements") ![Equitable distribution of marital and non marital assets](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Equitable-Distribution.png "Equitable distribution of marital and non marital assets") #### Equitable Distribution [Distribution of marital and non-marital assets ](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets/ "Equitable distribution of marital and non marital assets") ![Contact us](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/contact.png "Contact us") #### Contact Us [Call (561) 307-4005 for a FREE in-house consultation! ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/) --- ### [Prenuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/prenuptial-agreements/) **Published:** August 29, 2016 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** # Prenup Agreement Attorney — Palm Beach & Martin County Family Law ## Secure your financial future before marriage with expert prenuptial agreement services provided by Grant J. Gisondo in Palm Beach Gardens, Stuart, and West Palm Beach. “A prenuptial agreement, antenuptial agreement, or premarital agreement, commonly abbreviated to prenupt or prenup is a contract entered into prior to marriage, civil union or any other agreement prior to the main agreement by the people intending to marry or contract with each other. The content of a prenuptial agreement can vary widely, but commonly includes provisions for division of property and spousal support in the event of divorce or breakup of a marriage. They may also include terms for the forfeiture of assets as a result of divorce on the grounds of adultery, further conditions of guardianship may be included as well.” In other words, a prenuptial agreement is basically a written, legal safeguard prepared for and signed by each partner before marriage or a contractual relationship. This will maintain ownership of certain properties and assets and the relinquishment or presetting the amount of alimony in the event of divorce or separation. In the state of Florida child support, custody, and visitation rights cannot be waived in a prenuptial agreement, nor the right to seek temporary alimony or attorney fees. ## FAQ’s About Prenuptial Agreements ### Why would a couple want a prenuptial agreement? While it would be wonderful if all or even most marriages were “to death us part”, in the United States the census bureau statistics show the divorce rate over all after 20 years of marriage hovers around 50%, with a divorce occurring every 10 to 13 seconds. Statistics further tell us that in second marriages the divorce rate is 48% after just 10 years while a third marriage has only a 1 in 4 chance of survival with 73% ending in divorce. With these statistics in mind, it is understandable that a couple, especially one entering into a second, third or further, marriage would be likely to want to protect themselves in the area of property and asset distribution and the payment of alimony. Additionally, if there are children from a previous marriage this agreement can help protect property rights of stepchildren and if the natural parent dies keep the stepparent from disinheriting the children. Too, the disposition of life insurance policies and what happens to property and assets if one party dies can be a concern. These later two concerns are especially true when older couples marry. Unless widowed, previously married persons have experienced what can happen in a divorce. And, knowing that marriages can and do fail, a legally binding prenuptial agreement makes a lot of sense. While this agreement can be drawn up without legal advice, this is risky. To be sure the agreed upon stipulations will hold up in court it is wise to use an attorney well versed in preparing prenuptial agreements. Attorney Gisondo, PA in West Palm Beach Florida is experienced in these preparations and will prepare the appropriate documents if you live in Palm Beach, Martin, Port St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough counties. ### Are there risks in signing a prenuptial agreement? Yes. Probably the biggest risk is that no one knows the future. Business can fail, people can become seriously ill, jobs can disappear and what at one time seems practical such as determining the fair distribution of assets or the amount or relinquishment of alimony will, at the time of divorce be a burden or even a hardship. The flip side of this would be if either spouse becomes much better off financially or acquires valuable assets, the other spouse may not benefit or have an increased alimony from the amount agreed upon in the prenuptial. ### Will the court always honor a prenuptial agreement? In most cases, yes it will. Sometimes a Florida court will even honor a prenuptial agreement contracted in another state. There are, however, a few times a court will discount the agreement. The document must be properly prepared, in writing, and signed. Another significant reason you should use a qualified Florida Family Law attorney such as Attorney Gisondo. The court will also, upon proof, disregard a prenuptial agreement if either person entering into the agreement has lied about or failed to disclose their assets or financial affairs in full at the time of signing the document or if either of the parties was coerced into signing, for example bribed to do so. Too, if one party did not speak or understand English at the time of signing or have reasonable access to legal counsel the court may disregard the document. Consequently, it is best if each party has an attorney to help prevent these issues from occurring. ### What steps should a person take who wants a prenuptial agreement? You should consult with a qualified, experienced Family Law attorney. Here is where Attorney Gisondo can advise you as how to best address your particular concerns and needs. He will be able to prepare and write a qualified legal document that will stand up in court. He will then assist in the signing of said document to be sure it is properly witnessed and notarized. You and your spouse should carefully read each part of the agreement and be sure to get clarification of any unclear parts before signing, as a signed legal document is binding. Also, be sure to allow plenty of time to accomplish your prenuptial agreement as well. If, after reading this information you still have questions and need more information you can take advantage of Attorney Gisondo’s free, initial, in-office consultation. Call **(561) 530-4568** to make an appointment. He will meet with you personally and in his own words, “I will always keep an open mind and will fight your fight as if it were my own.” ## CONTACT ATTORNEY GRANT GISONDO ### FOR A FREE INITIAL CONSULTATION [ GET IN TOUCH ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/) #### Divorce & Family Law ##### what we are best at - [Divorce or Dissolution of Marriage](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/ "Divorce or Dissolution of Marriage") - [Alimony or Spousal Support](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/ "Alimony or Spousal Support") - [Child Support and Arrearages](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-arrearages/ "Child Support and Arrearages") - [Child Custody](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/ "Child Custody") - [Parental Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/ "Parental Timesharing") - [Post-judgment Modifications Involving Alimony](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-alimony/ "Post-judgment Modifications Involving Alimony") - [Post-judgment Modifications Involving Child Support and Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-child-support-and-timesharing/ "Post-judgment Modifications Involving Child Support and Timesharing") - [Prenuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/prenuptial-agreements/ "Prenuptial Agreements") - [Postnuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/postnuptial-agreements/ "Postnuptial Agreements") - [Equitable Distribution of marital and non-marital assets](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets/ "Equitable Distribution of marital and non-marital assets") [ Get it touch ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/ "Get it touch") ![Concierge Divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/divorce.png "Concierge Divorce") #### Concierge Divorce [For busy professionals or high profile individuals ](https://gisondolaw.com/palm-beach-concierge-divorce/ "Concierge Divorce") ![Divorce or dissolution of marriage](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/divorce.png "Divorce or dissolution of marriage") #### Divorce [Divorce, also referred to as Dissolution of Marriage ](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/ "Divorce or dissolution of marriage") ![Alimony or Spousal Support](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Alimony.png "Alimony or Spousal Support") #### Alimony [Alimony, also referred to as Spousal Support ](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/ "Alimony or Spousal Support") ![Child Support and Arrearages](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Child-Support.png "Child Support and Arrearages") #### Child Support [Child Support and Child Support Arrearages ](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-arrearages/ "Child Support and Arrearages") ![Child Custody](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Child-Custody.png "Child Custody") #### Child Custody [Getting sole custody of a child/children ](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/ "Child Custody") ![Parental Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Parental-Timesharing.png "Parental Timesharing") #### Parental Timesharing [Most previously referred to as Child Custody ](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/ "Parental Timesharing") ![Post judgment Modifications Involving Alimony](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Post-judgment-Modifications-Involving-Alimony.png "Post judgment Modifications Involving Alimony") #### Alimony Modifications [Post-judgment Modifications involving Alimony ](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-alimony/ "Post judgment Modifications Involving Alimony") ![Post judgment modifications involving child support and timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Post-judgment-Modifications-Involving-Child-Support-Timesharing.png "Post judgment modifications involving child support and timesharing") #### Other Modifications [Involving Child Support and Timesharing ](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-child-support-and-timesharing/ "Post judgment modifications involving child support and timesharing") ![Prenuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Prenuptial-Post-Agreements.png "Prenuptial Agreements") #### Prenuptial [Agreed contract entered into prior to marriage ](https://gisondolaw.com/prenuptial-agreements/ "Prenuptial Agreements") ![Postnuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Prenuptial-Post-Agreements.png "Postnuptial Agreements") #### Postnuptial [Agreed contract entered into during a marriage ](https://gisondolaw.com/postnuptial-agreements/ "Postnuptial Agreements") ![Equitable distribution of marital and non marital assets](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Equitable-Distribution.png "Equitable distribution of marital and non marital assets") #### Equitable Distribution [Distribution of marital and non-marital assets ](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets/ "Equitable distribution of marital and non marital assets") ![Contact us](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/contact.png "Contact us") #### Contact Us [Call (561) 307-4005 for a FREE in-house consultation! ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/) --- ### [Post-judgment Modifications Involving Child Support and Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-child-support-and-timesharing/) **Published:** August 29, 2016 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** # Child Support & Timesharing Modifications — Family Law Attorney ## Attorney Grant J. Gisondo provides experienced representation for post-judgment changes in child support and timesharing across Palm Beach Gardens, Stuart, and West Palm Beach. Modification means to change or alter, in this case, the terms of a final decree regarding child support and timesharing. Post-judgment refers to a time following final judgment of a dissolution of marriage and the signing of the dissolution decree by a judge. Terms of the final decree are decided during a mediation, required in Florida before a court date can be set, or decided by a judge following a formal courtroom hearing. Either way, child support and timesharing (formerly know as joint custody and visitation rights) can be modified. It is important to know that in Florida law, when determining outcomes of child support and timesharing the future availability of legal modification cannot be waived. However, modification cannot take place until a substantial, material, and unanticipated change involving the children’s needs, the number of overnights, or the parent’s financial situation, can be proved. ## FAQ’s About Post Judgement Modifications Involving Child Support and Timesharing ### What do I need to know about modification of child support? Given the right set of significantly changed circumstances, modifying, that is changing the dollar amount of child support or particulars of health insurance is always possible in Florida. No one knows the future and particularly where children are concerned, Florida has continually up-dated their guidelines and laws to hopefully ensure outcomes that are in the best interest of the children who, by no fault of their own, no longer have their intact family due to divorce. As time goes on many changes can take place necessitating the need for an adjustment of child support and/or health insurance. Some of these changes may include, but are not limited to: - Living arrangements change by necessity - Income of either party changes drastically downward by no fault of the party such as involuntary, extended job loss or serious, on-going health issues or upward by a promotion - Increased expenses including ordered child support or alimony from a subsequent marriage - Change in number of child overnights - Highly increased medical costs for child’s ongoing health issues - Change in paid daycare If a third party, such as a legal guardian, was included in the original final judgment their circumstances can also be considered. Once you are sure you have substantial proof your child support payment should be changed, either up or down, the procedure to modify child support will be very similar to your divorce litigation. Please see [Divorce or Dissolution of Marriage](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/) for an in depth overview of the divorce process. You will need to file a Supplemental Petition to Modify Child Support, which will be served to your former spouse who then has 20 days to reply. Both parties will need to reveal in depth financial information to each other. The filing party will need to show substantial proof for needed modification. Once financials and subsequent proof are completed most jurisdictions will require mediation before setting a court date. If matters cannot be settled at mediation your case will go before a judge. Sometimes this judge will be titled a Magistrate or Hearing Officer, a different judge from the one who signed off on your divorce. The decision rendered will be in the best interest of the child/children. Throughout the difficult child support modification process you will need a qualified Family Law attorney. Attorney Gisondo states in his guiding principles “I will fight your fight as if it were my own”. Mr Gisondo’s practice is in West Palm Beach and serves Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough counties. Call his office at **(561) 530-4568** to schedule an appointment for a free, in office, initial, in person consultation. ### What do I need to know about modification of timesharing? Formally known as child custody and visitation rights, timesharing is the amount of time each parent can spend with their child/children, when and where this time will be spent, number of overnights with each parent and how decisions for education, medical, religious, and discipline will be made. Decisions made at the time of final judgment are often no longer appropriate as children age and circumstances of parents change significantly. Some of the reasons to modify timesharing include, but are not limited to: - Inability to care for children due to health issues of parent or child - Change in health of child resulting in ongoing care at a specific location - Change in work hours or location of employment for either parent - Needs of children change as they age such as schools attended, extra curricular activities and/or jobs - Transportation issues - Mental health of either parent deteriorates - Severe conflicts between child and parent develop which can’t be resolved - Child abuse, physical or mental by either parent - Third party, such as a legal guardian, can no longer provide care There is a “when to use” portion of the instructions for filling out the form to be filed asking for modification of timesharing which outlines the meaning of substantial, material, and unanticipated change in circumstances allowed in seeking this modification. It is wise to have a well-qualified Family Law attorney who knows all the legally acceptable reasons as well as will be able to walk you through the whole litigation process for timesharing modification. Attorney Grant Gisondo whose practice is in West Palm Beach and serves Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough counties will work with you in these matters. Once the basics of need for timesharing modification are met the form 12,905 (a) Florida Supreme Court Approved Family Law Form must be filled out, notarized, and filed with the court. A copy must be served to the other parent who then has 20 days to answer. If both parties agree the request to modify is uncontested and when the mandatory disclosure by both parties is filed a final hearing can be set. Both parties must be notified of he date and time. When parties disagree, the process then becomes contested and is similar to a divorce. Please see [ Divorce or Dissolution of Marriage](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/) for an in depth overview of the divorce process. Evidence and proof will be collected of the need for timesharing modification as well as why the desired changes will be beneficial to the child/children. Both parties require a mandatory disclosure as well. Some jurisdictions will require mediation before setting a trial date at which time a judge will hear and review evidence, proof, and requests and make a decision based primarily on the 20 guidelines for timesharing. Please see [Parental Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/) to learn more about these guidelines. As you can see, there are a great many considerations both personal and legal when hoping to modify timesharing. A Family Law attorney with the necessary qualification to help you do so is Attorney Gisondo. He will be glad to answer your questions and guide you through the entire modification process. His goal is, as he puts it in his mission statement “We are a guiding light through even the darkest of situations which result in solutions” You can call his office at **(561) 530-4568** to make an appointment for a free, in-office, initial, in-person consultation. ## CONTACT ATTORNEY GRANT GISONDO ### FOR A FREE INITIAL CONSULTATION [ GET IN TOUCH ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/) #### Divorce & Family Law ##### what we are best at - [Divorce or Dissolution of Marriage](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/ "Divorce or Dissolution of Marriage") - [Alimony or Spousal Support](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/ "Alimony or Spousal Support") - [Child Support and Arrearages](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-arrearages/ "Child Support and Arrearages") - [Child Custody](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/ "Child Custody") - [Parental Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/ "Parental Timesharing") - [Post-judgment Modifications Involving Alimony](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-alimony/ "Post-judgment Modifications Involving Alimony") - [Post-judgment Modifications Involving Child Support and Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-child-support-and-timesharing/ "Post-judgment Modifications Involving Child Support and Timesharing") - [Prenuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/prenuptial-agreements/ "Prenuptial Agreements") - [Postnuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/postnuptial-agreements/ "Postnuptial Agreements") - [Equitable Distribution of marital and non-marital assets](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets/ "Equitable Distribution of marital and non-marital assets") [ Get it touch ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/ "Get it touch") ![Concierge Divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/divorce.png "Concierge Divorce") #### Concierge Divorce [For busy professionals or high profile individuals ](https://gisondolaw.com/palm-beach-concierge-divorce/ "Concierge Divorce") ![Divorce or dissolution of marriage](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/divorce.png "Divorce or dissolution of marriage") #### Divorce [Divorce, also referred to as Dissolution of Marriage ](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/ "Divorce or dissolution of marriage") ![Alimony or Spousal Support](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Alimony.png "Alimony or Spousal Support") #### Alimony [Alimony, also referred to as Spousal Support ](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/ "Alimony or Spousal Support") ![Child Support and Arrearages](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Child-Support.png "Child Support and Arrearages") #### Child Support [Child Support and Child Support Arrearages ](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-arrearages/ "Child Support and Arrearages") ![Child Custody](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Child-Custody.png "Child Custody") #### Child Custody [Getting sole custody of a child/children ](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/ "Child Custody") ![Parental Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Parental-Timesharing.png "Parental Timesharing") #### Parental Timesharing [Most previously referred to as Child Custody ](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/ "Parental Timesharing") ![Post judgment Modifications Involving Alimony](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Post-judgment-Modifications-Involving-Alimony.png "Post judgment Modifications Involving Alimony") #### Alimony Modifications [Post-judgment Modifications involving Alimony ](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-alimony/ "Post judgment Modifications Involving Alimony") ![Post judgment modifications involving child support and timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Post-judgment-Modifications-Involving-Child-Support-Timesharing.png "Post judgment modifications involving child support and timesharing") #### Other Modifications [Involving Child Support and Timesharing ](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-child-support-and-timesharing/ "Post judgment modifications involving child support and timesharing") ![Prenuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Prenuptial-Post-Agreements.png "Prenuptial Agreements") #### Prenuptial [Agreed contract entered into prior to marriage ](https://gisondolaw.com/prenuptial-agreements/ "Prenuptial Agreements") ![Postnuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Prenuptial-Post-Agreements.png "Postnuptial Agreements") #### Postnuptial [Agreed contract entered into during a marriage ](https://gisondolaw.com/postnuptial-agreements/ "Postnuptial Agreements") ![Equitable distribution of marital and non marital assets](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Equitable-Distribution.png "Equitable distribution of marital and non marital assets") #### Equitable Distribution [Distribution of marital and non-marital assets ](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets/ "Equitable distribution of marital and non marital assets") ![Contact us](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/contact.png "Contact us") #### Contact Us [Call (561) 307-4005 for a FREE in-house consultation! ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/) --- ### [Post-judgment Modifications Involving Alimony](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-alimony/) **Published:** August 29, 2016 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** # Post-Judgment Support & Alimony Modification Attorney ## Experienced attorney Grant J. Gisondo offers strategic legal support for alimony adjustments following final judgments in family law cases in Palm Beach Gardens, Stuart, and West Palm Beach. In the legal sense, to modify a judgment means to make a legal change in the final outcome of the decree signed by a judge. In the case of alimony, modification can only take place if the right to modification of alimony was not waived. To waive the right to modification as part of dissolution of marriage decree, it must be agreed upon by both parties as part of a marital settlement agreement written, signed, and notarized before the final adjudication. As there are a number of types of alimony there are a wide variety of issues surrounding its modification. ## FAQ’s About Post Judgement Modifications Involving Alimony ### What should I know about modifying alimony? In Florida, unless modification to alimony has been waived in the final decree for dissolution of marriage, either party can return to court to make changes to the amount and sometimes the duration of the stipulated alimony. The type of alimony awarded will usually determine what kind of modification is possible. For example, permanent alimony cannot be changed to durational alimony but length of time of durational alimony can be changed. Or, the amount of Lump sum alimony cannot be changed but the amount of permanent alimony can. Bridge-the Gap alimony cannot be modified at all. Please see [Alimony or Spousal Support](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/) to learn more about the six types of alimony. Each case needing modification will have its own set of conditions so it is wise to seek the counsel and help of an experienced Family Law attorney. Attorney Gisondo has the experience and expertise you need. ### Is alimony always modifiable? Since no one can know the future it is usually very unwise to forgo alimony all together in you final dissolution of marriage as in Florida there is no way to reinstate alimony once the final document has been signed. There is an award of alimony called nominal alimony which can be as little as one dollar a month which at least allows for future modification if the terms of involuntary, unexpected, and substantial changes in circumstances are met. ### What does “substantial change” mean relating to alimony? The key words for modifications are “substantial, material, unanticipated change in circumstances”. In other words the changes in you circumstances must not have been evident during the litigation of your divorce and they must be permanent as far as you know, of a sizable change, material, and unanticipated. Some of these changes could include, but are not limited to: - Large inheritance - Retirement - Valuable gifts including a large amount of money - Winning the lottery or other large monetary award - Unemployment caused by no fault of the payee and lasting for a long time while actively seeking reemployment - Ongoing health issues which are costly and/or affect employment - Sizable pay raise - Remarriage of payee - When the income of the payee exceeds that of the payer An interesting note is, in Florida, there is a Cohabitation Law, which, upon rigorous proof to the court of the supportive relationship, can mean the discontinuation of permanent alimony for the payee. ### What is the process for obtaining a modification of alimony once substantial need has been met? All this being said, the actual process for obtaining a modification of alimony is much the same process as the original divorce litigation. Please see [Divorce or Dissolution of Marriage](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/) for an in depth overview of the divorce process. In brief, the petitioner who is desiring the change must file, in the county where the divorce took place, a petition called Supplemental Petition for Modification, followed by personal service of this petition to the former spouse who then has 20 days to respond. In depth financial disclosures will be required of both parties as well as extensive proof of substantial cause for modification. Mediation is required by Florida law and if that is not successful a court trial before a judge will take place. Adjudication is binding on both parties and if there are financial changes they will be retroactive to when the Supplemental Petition for Modification was filed. All in all, if you truly need a modification of your alimony award, whether payee or payer, you need an outstanding Family Law attorney well versed in all aspects of alimony modification. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough county Attorney Gisondo, who practices Family Law in West Palm Beach, is an attorney you can count on to answer your question, make your concerns his own, and be with you personally to the conclusion of your case. Call his office at **(561) 530-4568** for a free, initial, in office and in person consultation with Attorney Gisondo. ## CONTACT ATTORNEY GRANT GISONDO ### FOR A FREE INITIAL CONSULTATION [ GET IN TOUCH ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/) #### Divorce & Family Law ##### what we are best at - [Divorce or Dissolution of Marriage](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/ "Divorce or Dissolution of Marriage") - [Alimony or Spousal Support](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/ "Alimony or Spousal Support") - [Child Support and Arrearages](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-arrearages/ "Child Support and Arrearages") - [Child Custody](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/ "Child Custody") - [Parental Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/ "Parental Timesharing") - [Post-judgment Modifications Involving Alimony](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-alimony/ "Post-judgment Modifications Involving Alimony") - [Post-judgment Modifications Involving Child Support and Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-child-support-and-timesharing/ "Post-judgment Modifications Involving Child Support and Timesharing") - [Prenuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/prenuptial-agreements/ "Prenuptial Agreements") - [Postnuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/postnuptial-agreements/ "Postnuptial Agreements") - [Equitable Distribution of marital and non-marital assets](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets/ "Equitable Distribution of marital and non-marital assets") [ Get it touch ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/ "Get it touch") ![Concierge Divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/divorce.png "Concierge Divorce") #### Concierge Divorce [For busy professionals or high profile individuals ](https://gisondolaw.com/palm-beach-concierge-divorce/ "Concierge Divorce") ![Divorce or dissolution of marriage](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/divorce.png "Divorce or dissolution of marriage") #### Divorce [Divorce, also referred to as Dissolution of Marriage ](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/ "Divorce or dissolution of marriage") ![Alimony or Spousal Support](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Alimony.png "Alimony or Spousal Support") #### Alimony [Alimony, also referred to as Spousal Support ](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/ "Alimony or Spousal Support") ![Child Support and Arrearages](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Child-Support.png "Child Support and Arrearages") #### Child Support [Child Support and Child Support Arrearages ](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-arrearages/ "Child Support and Arrearages") ![Child Custody](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Child-Custody.png "Child Custody") #### Child Custody [Getting sole custody of a child/children ](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/ "Child Custody") ![Parental Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Parental-Timesharing.png "Parental Timesharing") #### Parental Timesharing [Most previously referred to as Child Custody ](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/ "Parental Timesharing") ![Post judgment Modifications Involving Alimony](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Post-judgment-Modifications-Involving-Alimony.png "Post judgment Modifications Involving Alimony") #### Alimony Modifications [Post-judgment Modifications involving Alimony ](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-alimony/ "Post judgment Modifications Involving Alimony") ![Post judgment modifications involving child support and timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Post-judgment-Modifications-Involving-Child-Support-Timesharing.png "Post judgment modifications involving child support and timesharing") #### Other Modifications [Involving Child Support and Timesharing ](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-child-support-and-timesharing/ "Post judgment modifications involving child support and timesharing") ![Prenuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Prenuptial-Post-Agreements.png "Prenuptial Agreements") #### Prenuptial [Agreed contract entered into prior to marriage ](https://gisondolaw.com/prenuptial-agreements/ "Prenuptial Agreements") ![Postnuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Prenuptial-Post-Agreements.png "Postnuptial Agreements") #### Postnuptial [Agreed contract entered into during a marriage ](https://gisondolaw.com/postnuptial-agreements/ "Postnuptial Agreements") ![Equitable distribution of marital and non marital assets](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Equitable-Distribution.png "Equitable distribution of marital and non marital assets") #### Equitable Distribution [Distribution of marital and non-marital assets ](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets/ "Equitable distribution of marital and non marital assets") ![Contact us](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/contact.png "Contact us") #### Contact Us [Call (561) 307-4005 for a FREE in-house consultation! ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/) --- ### [Parental Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/) **Published:** August 29, 2016 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** # Child Timesharing and Parenting Plan Support ## In Palm Beach Gardens, Stuart, and West Palm Beach, Attorney Grant J. Gisondo provides strategic guidance for negotiating and enforcing parenting time schedules and parental responsibility. In 2008 when Florida statute 61, which governs divorce or dissolution of marriage, was greatly modified the terms concerning child custody issues were changed to eliminate the confusion of definitions surrounding the care, residency, visitation and decision making for minor children. The term parental timesharing now replaces the terms custody and visitation. It is most important to understand that the state of Florida strongly emphasizes the concept “In the best interest of the child”. In fact the court is admonished to consider a list of 20 mandated guidelines, more in certain individual cases, when setting up a parenting plan including parental timesharing and decision making for minor children and children with special needs beyond the age of l8. It is also important to know about the way the court now views time a child/children spend with each parent. This concept is called overnights. ## FAQ’s About Parental Timesharing ### What are the 20 guidelines Florida Statute 61.13 (3) has mandated? The following 20 guidelines have been paraphrased to make them easier for you to understand. Keep in mind these are considered in the light of what is best for the child. - Demonstrated ability to carry out a close and continuing parent-child relationship, to respect the time-sharing schedule, and understand when changes are required. - Expected division of parental responsibilities following the final judgment including amount of time a third party such as grandparent or child care person(s) will be involved. - Demonstrated ability of each parent to consider the best interests of the child before their own desires or needs - How long the child has lived in a stable, satisfactory environment and the advisability of the situation continuing. - How best to create a parenting plan where travel time to accomplish visitations takes into school age children and the very young. - Parent’s moral behavior - Parent’s mental and physical health - How the child has performed at home, at school, and in the community. - The reasonable preference of the child who has sufficient knowledge, intelligence and understanding to make a choice. - Demonstrated knowledge to know about child’s surroundings such as friends, activities, and favorite things. - Demonstrated ability to provide a consistent framework for routines such as discipline, homework, meals, and bedtime. - Demonstrated ability of each parent to communicate willingly and respectively with each other and present a unified front on all major issues concerning the child. - Evidence of domestic or sexual violence, child abuse, child abandonment, or neglect in prior or pending actions. - Evidence either party has given false information for activities in section (m). - Parenting tasks being carried out pretrial, which will be carried out post trial by each parent and any involved third party. - Demonstrated involvement with child’s school and extracurricular activities. - Each parent demonstrates the ability to keep the child’s environment free from substance abuse. - Proof each parent will not discuss case proceedings with the child or show any paper work regarding child custody. Additionally each parent agree not speak unkindly about the other parent to the child. - Demonstrated knowledge by each parent as to the developmental stages and subsequent needs of the child. - Any other factor that is important to the creating of a specific parenting plan, including the time-sharing schedule. As one can easily see, it is highly unlikely an individual untrained in developing a parenting plan would be able to prepare a plan and present evidence and witnesses for each of the above 20 guidelines (more in some individual cases) to be followed when the court determines what is best for a child regarding parental timesharing and decision making. A Family Law attorney, an attorney trained and experienced in Timesharing law in Florida is essential to be sure you and your child/children receive the best outcome possible. Attorney Gisondo is well qualified and experienced in helping clients gain the best possible results when it comes to the best interests of their children. ### What is an “overnight” as it pertains to developing a plan for parental timesharing? In addition to the 20 guidelines the amount of time each parent will be given in the final parent plan developed and/or approved by a judge is largely determined on a concept known as “overnights”. This means the number of nights a child regularly spends with his/her parent or legal guardian. Spending a whole day say from 6 AM to 10 PM does not count as an overnight but spending the night, say from 10 PM to 6 AM does. When deciding what times a parent will have with their child and where these times will be is largely dependent on how many overnights the parent and child have spent together in the past and how many will be reasonable in the future following the dissolution of marriage. It is interesting to note that the number of overnights also heavily influences the amount of child support awarded. ### What is a Parenting Plan? Since timesharing is such an integral part of a parenting plan it is important to understand what a parenting plan is designed to do. Ideally it should provide each parent and each child an opportunity to spend quality time together while ensuring that decisions for the children’s medical, educational, religious, and discipline are made with the best interests of the children in mind. And, in addition to the requirements outlined in a parenting plan, in Florida, before a dissolution of marriage involving children can take place each parent must take a Florida certified parenting class. This class is specifically designed to help parents better understand what children will experience and how to best parent during and following a divorce. As time goes on, if the plan is not working for a significant reason, the court can make modifications to rectify what needs changing. ### What should I do to make sure I get the best timesharing resolution possible? Without question, the areas of where your child will live, who your child will live with and when, and who will make decisions for medical, educational, religious, and disciplinary concerns are a vital part of the final decree for a dissolution of marriage involving children. Attorney Gisondo can and will give your case his experienced, knowledgeable, and personal attention. To find out how he can be of service to you and to answer any questions or concerns you might have, call his office at **(561) 530-4568** to make an appointment for a free, initial, in-office consultation. In Mr. Gisondo’s words, from part of his mission statement, “…I provide clients going through a tough time with a light at the end of a tunnel…”. ## CONTACT ATTORNEY GRANT GISONDO ### FOR A FREE INITIAL CONSULTATION [ GET IN TOUCH ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/) #### Divorce & Family Law ##### what we are best at - [Divorce or Dissolution of Marriage](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/ "Divorce or Dissolution of Marriage") - [Alimony or Spousal Support](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/ "Alimony or Spousal Support") - [Child Support and Arrearages](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-arrearages/ "Child Support and Arrearages") - [Child Custody](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/ "Child Custody") - [Parental Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/ "Parental Timesharing") - [Post-judgment Modifications Involving Alimony](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-alimony/ "Post-judgment Modifications Involving Alimony") - [Post-judgment Modifications Involving Child Support and Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-child-support-and-timesharing/ "Post-judgment Modifications Involving Child Support and Timesharing") - [Prenuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/prenuptial-agreements/ "Prenuptial Agreements") - [Postnuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/postnuptial-agreements/ "Postnuptial Agreements") - [Equitable Distribution of marital and non-marital assets](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets/ "Equitable Distribution of marital and non-marital assets") [ Get it touch ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/ "Get it touch") ![Concierge Divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/divorce.png "Concierge Divorce") #### Concierge Divorce [For busy professionals or high profile individuals ](https://gisondolaw.com/palm-beach-concierge-divorce/ "Concierge Divorce") ![Divorce or dissolution of marriage](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/divorce.png "Divorce or dissolution of marriage") #### Divorce [Divorce, also referred to as Dissolution of Marriage ](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/ "Divorce or dissolution of marriage") ![Alimony or Spousal Support](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Alimony.png "Alimony or Spousal Support") #### Alimony [Alimony, also referred to as Spousal Support ](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/ "Alimony or Spousal Support") ![Child Support and Arrearages](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Child-Support.png "Child Support and Arrearages") #### Child Support [Child Support and Child Support Arrearages ](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-arrearages/ "Child Support and Arrearages") ![Child Custody](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Child-Custody.png "Child Custody") #### Child Custody [Getting sole custody of a child/children ](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/ "Child Custody") ![Parental Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Parental-Timesharing.png "Parental Timesharing") #### Parental Timesharing [Most previously referred to as Child Custody ](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/ "Parental Timesharing") ![Post judgment Modifications Involving Alimony](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Post-judgment-Modifications-Involving-Alimony.png "Post judgment Modifications Involving Alimony") #### Alimony Modifications [Post-judgment Modifications involving Alimony ](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-alimony/ "Post judgment Modifications Involving Alimony") ![Post judgment modifications involving child support and timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Post-judgment-Modifications-Involving-Child-Support-Timesharing.png "Post judgment modifications involving child support and timesharing") #### Other Modifications [Involving Child Support and Timesharing ](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-child-support-and-timesharing/ "Post judgment modifications involving child support and timesharing") ![Prenuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Prenuptial-Post-Agreements.png "Prenuptial Agreements") #### Prenuptial [Agreed contract entered into prior to marriage ](https://gisondolaw.com/prenuptial-agreements/ "Prenuptial Agreements") ![Postnuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Prenuptial-Post-Agreements.png "Postnuptial Agreements") #### Postnuptial [Agreed contract entered into during a marriage ](https://gisondolaw.com/postnuptial-agreements/ "Postnuptial Agreements") ![Equitable distribution of marital and non marital assets](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Equitable-Distribution.png "Equitable distribution of marital and non marital assets") #### Equitable Distribution [Distribution of marital and non-marital assets ](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets/ "Equitable distribution of marital and non marital assets") ![Contact us](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/contact.png "Contact us") #### Contact Us [Call (561) 307-4005 for a FREE in-house consultation! ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/) --- ### [Child Custody](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/) **Published:** August 29, 2016 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** # Child Custody Guidance in Palm Beach & Martin Counties ## With compassionate attention and legal acumen, Attorney Grant Gisondo helps you protect your child’s future in Palm Beach Gardens, Stuart, and West Palm Beach. Except for the situation when a parent or legal guardian is given sole custody of a minor child or children, the term child custody is no longer used in the legal sense in the state of Florida. Since 2008 when Chapter 61 of the Florida Statutes, (which spells out the legal guidelines for divorce/dissolution of marriage in the state), was greatly modified, the term parental timesharing has replaced the terms custody and visitation. This has made it easier to formulate what is called a Parenting Plan which includes how much time each parent will spend with their child/children and how much decision making and parental responsibility each parent will be expected to provide. Rather than refer to the parent with which a child spends the most time as being the “primary residential parent” the updated guidelines count the number of overnights a child spends with each parent when determining such issues as child support, decision making, and areas of responsibility. It is important to remember an over-night is just that. Even if you spend an entire day, say from 6AM to 10PM, with your child it will not be counted as an overnight. There are a number of additional considerations, which the court takes into account when dealing with timesharing. To find out more about [Parental Timesharing Click Here.](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/) ## FAQ’s About Child Custody ### What is sole custody? As noted above, the term “custody” is still used when referring to a situation where one parent or legal guardian has compete care of a child or children and the term solo custody is used. The solo custodian will be awarded both legal and physical care. Legal custody allows medical, educational, religious, and disciplinary decisions to be made. Physical custody determines deciding the place of residence. For sole custody to occur the other parent or parents must be adjudicated unfit or unable to provide care of any kind. The law in Florida regarding care and nurturing of children is very specific to state and enforce the concept that decisions are to be made, at all times, in the best interest of the child. Visitation is controlled, if allowed at all, and frequently will have to be supervised by an appointed person or agency and usually must take place at a court specified location for a specific period of time. ### What should I do to try to get sole custody? Be sure to find an attorney with expertise in understanding and working on cases where minor children, and children with special needs beyond l8 years of age are involved. Parents do not have to be married to have child custody or parental timeshare issues which need legal counsel and help to resolve. Ask questions to be sure the attorney knows how to gather proof that sole custody is necessary. Attorney Gisondo, practicing in West Palm Beach has the qualifications you need if you reside in Palm Beach, Martin, Port St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough counties. Call his office, **(561) 530-4568**, to make an appointment for a free, initial, in-office consultation. He will personally meet with you and share how he can work with you through the process of obtaining solo custody. ## CONTACT ATTORNEY GRANT GISONDO ### FOR A FREE INITIAL CONSULTATION [ GET IN TOUCH ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/) #### Divorce & Family Law ##### what we are best at - [Divorce or Dissolution of Marriage](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/ "Divorce or Dissolution of Marriage") - [Alimony or Spousal Support](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/ "Alimony or Spousal Support") - [Child Support and Arrearages](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-arrearages/ "Child Support and Arrearages") - [Child Custody](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/ "Child Custody") - [Parental Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/ "Parental Timesharing") - [Post-judgment Modifications Involving Alimony](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-alimony/ "Post-judgment Modifications Involving Alimony") - [Post-judgment Modifications Involving Child Support and Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-child-support-and-timesharing/ "Post-judgment Modifications Involving Child Support and Timesharing") - [Prenuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/prenuptial-agreements/ "Prenuptial Agreements") - [Postnuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/postnuptial-agreements/ "Postnuptial Agreements") - [Equitable Distribution of marital and non-marital assets](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets/ "Equitable Distribution of marital and non-marital assets") [ Get it touch ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/ "Get it touch") ![Concierge Divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/divorce.png "Concierge Divorce") #### Concierge Divorce [For busy professionals or high profile individuals ](https://gisondolaw.com/palm-beach-concierge-divorce/ "Concierge Divorce") ![Divorce or dissolution of marriage](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/divorce.png "Divorce or dissolution of marriage") #### Divorce [Divorce, also referred to as Dissolution of Marriage ](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/ "Divorce or dissolution of marriage") ![Alimony or Spousal Support](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Alimony.png "Alimony or Spousal Support") #### Alimony [Alimony, also referred to as Spousal Support ](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/ "Alimony or Spousal Support") ![Child Support and Arrearages](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Child-Support.png "Child Support and Arrearages") #### Child Support [Child Support and Child Support Arrearages ](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-arrearages/ "Child Support and Arrearages") ![Child Custody](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Child-Custody.png "Child Custody") #### Child Custody [Getting sole custody of a child/children ](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/ "Child Custody") ![Parental Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Parental-Timesharing.png "Parental Timesharing") #### Parental Timesharing [Most previously referred to as Child Custody ](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/ "Parental Timesharing") ![Post judgment Modifications Involving Alimony](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Post-judgment-Modifications-Involving-Alimony.png "Post judgment Modifications Involving Alimony") #### Alimony Modifications [Post-judgment Modifications involving Alimony ](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-alimony/ "Post judgment Modifications Involving Alimony") ![Post judgment modifications involving child support and timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Post-judgment-Modifications-Involving-Child-Support-Timesharing.png "Post judgment modifications involving child support and timesharing") #### Other Modifications [Involving Child Support and Timesharing ](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-child-support-and-timesharing/ "Post judgment modifications involving child support and timesharing") ![Prenuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Prenuptial-Post-Agreements.png "Prenuptial Agreements") #### Prenuptial [Agreed contract entered into prior to marriage ](https://gisondolaw.com/prenuptial-agreements/ "Prenuptial Agreements") ![Postnuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Prenuptial-Post-Agreements.png "Postnuptial Agreements") #### Postnuptial [Agreed contract entered into during a marriage ](https://gisondolaw.com/postnuptial-agreements/ "Postnuptial Agreements") ![Equitable distribution of marital and non marital assets](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Equitable-Distribution.png "Equitable distribution of marital and non marital assets") #### Equitable Distribution [Distribution of marital and non-marital assets ](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets/ "Equitable distribution of marital and non marital assets") ![Contact us](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/contact.png "Contact us") #### Contact Us [Call (561) 307-4005 for a FREE in-house consultation! ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/) --- ### [Child Support & Arrearages](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-arrearages/) **Published:** August 29, 2016 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** # Child Support and Arrearage Counsel – Palm Beach & Martin Counties ## Attorney Grant J. Gisondo provides experienced child support enforcement and arrearage resolution services to individuals in Palm Beach Gardens, Stuart, and West Palm Beach. When a child has been born to a couple who are now desiring a divorce, or who have been together in a relationship and are leaving that relationship, there is always the issue of child support. In the state of Florida child support cannot be waived, even if the parties wish to do so. Additionally, in Florida all child support orders are modifiable which means a substantial, material and unanticipated change in circumstances can be brought into court for a change in the amount of child support. The dollar amount can be raised or lowered depending on the needs of the children, the amount of income each parent makes and the number of overnight each parent spends with the child. Child support monies are to be used for the care and nurturing of minor children, and the expenses related to the upbringing of the child such as health insurance and daycare up to the age of l8. Sometimes dependent children in college or children with special needs, which will continue into their adult years, will also be part of a child support decision. While it is intended that child support monies will be used for the children’s expenses, the state does not monitor how the money is spent or require any proof of how the money is used. Child support judgments can also contain the method of payment from one parent to another, the most popular method being the paying parent giving the court the amount due and the court then forwarding that amount to the receiving parent. This method provides a paper trail of proof, which will be needed if arrearages become apparent. Visit **child support lawyer Palm Beach Gardens** for more information of child support ## FAQ’s About Child Support and Arrearages ### What are the Florida state guidelines for determining the amount of child support? There are a number of factors, which will be considered before a final amount is set. The most important guideline in Florida is that the state mandates child support to be in the best interest of the child, not the best interest of the parent. In other words, parents may not always be happy with how the court rules and may need to make some sacrifices in their own lifestyle to make sure their child/children are properly taken care of. After taking into account how many minor and special need children are involved, one of the most important factors, in setting child support, is the number of overnights a child will have at each parent’s house. Spending a complete day with your child does not count as an overnight; the child must spend the entire night for it to count. Other factors to be considered will be what are typical expenses incurred by each parent in caring for the child, what is the income and earning potential of each parent, how much is each parent presently contributing to the care of the child, and if there are any special needs that are on-going such as health or educational issues. Before taking into consideration the factors of each individual case, Florida law has developed a Child Support Guidelines Worksheet, which is a chart showing the minimum support payment a parent is required to make. It is at this point where Attorney Gisondo will be most helpful as there will likely be other factors toward setting the child support amount and he will know how to proceed and which factors can be used. He will be able to file a Motion to Deviate from Child Support Guidelines, Florida Supreme Court Approved Family Court Law Form 12.943 which is required if either parent wishes to deviate from the state child support guidelines. A computer program has been developed which will, given all the pertinent information, figure the amount to be awarded at mediation or by the judge. ### Can a third person, such as a grandparent caregiver or private caregiver, be eligible to receive some or all of the support? Yes, others who have custody and are legally responsible for a child’s care can be the recipient of child support monies. ### What about health and life insurance? These issues are important and will be handled separately from the child support award. Attorney Gisondo will guide you in these matters. ### What happens if child support is not paid and becomes in arrears? As long as there is a court ordered award for child support, the parent or person not receiving the adjudicated amount has two options. First it is possible to have the Florida Department of Revenue, Child Support Enforcement handle your case at no cost to you. However, the waiting period can be months as they usually are servicing over a thousand cases at a time. Too, you never speak to or see the attorney representing you until the day of your court hearing so there is really no time to prepare on a personal level. Your second choice is to use a qualified, Florida Family Law attorney. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, Port St, Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough county a good choice is Attorney Gisondo, PA who is experienced and knowledgeable in the area of child support arrears and would be able to give your case personal attention in a timely manner. ### What steps can be taken to help ensure the delinquent parent will pay the back amount owed? A judge in Florida can order several methods of enforcement, all of which require competent legal work, which Attorney Gisondo is well qualified to handle. The most frequently used methods include: - Incarceration of the parent in arrears for up to 179 days in jail or until part or all of the arrears are paid - Garnishing the bank account of the parent in arrears until the owed amount is paid in full - Suspending a car registration, license plate and even the license of the offending parent until at least part of the amount owed is paid - Canceling the owing parent’s passport until the full amount owed is paid - Taking the income tax refund monies of the parent in arrears and using it towards paying off the amount owed. All in all, the state of Florida tries it’s best to see the children of broken relationships receive the financial help they deserve for a healthy and enriching life. ## CONTACT ATTORNEY GRANT GISONDO ### FOR A FREE INITIAL CONSULTATION [ GET IN TOUCH ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/) #### Divorce & Family Law ##### what we are best at - [Divorce or Dissolution of Marriage](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/ "Divorce or Dissolution of Marriage") - [Alimony or Spousal Support](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/ "Alimony or Spousal Support") - [Child Support and Arrearages](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-arrearages/ "Child Support and Arrearages") - [Child Custody](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/ "Child Custody") - [Parental Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/ "Parental Timesharing") - [Post-judgment Modifications Involving Alimony](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-alimony/ "Post-judgment Modifications Involving Alimony") - [Post-judgment Modifications Involving Child Support and Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-child-support-and-timesharing/ "Post-judgment Modifications Involving Child Support and Timesharing") - [Prenuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/prenuptial-agreements/ "Prenuptial Agreements") - [Postnuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/postnuptial-agreements/ "Postnuptial Agreements") - [Equitable Distribution of marital and non-marital assets](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets/ "Equitable Distribution of marital and non-marital assets") [ Get it touch ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/ "Get it touch") ![Concierge Divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/divorce.png "Concierge Divorce") #### Concierge Divorce [For busy professionals or high profile individuals ](https://gisondolaw.com/palm-beach-concierge-divorce/ "Concierge Divorce") ![Divorce or dissolution of marriage](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/divorce.png "Divorce or dissolution of marriage") #### Divorce [Divorce, also referred to as Dissolution of Marriage ](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/ "Divorce or dissolution of marriage") ![Alimony or Spousal Support](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Alimony.png "Alimony or Spousal Support") #### Alimony [Alimony, also referred to as Spousal Support ](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/ "Alimony or Spousal Support") ![Child Support and Arrearages](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Child-Support.png "Child Support and Arrearages") #### Child Support [Child Support and Child Support Arrearages ](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-arrearages/ "Child Support and Arrearages") ![Child Custody](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Child-Custody.png "Child Custody") #### Child Custody [Getting sole custody of a child/children ](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/ "Child Custody") ![Parental Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Parental-Timesharing.png "Parental Timesharing") #### Parental Timesharing [Most previously referred to as Child Custody ](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/ "Parental Timesharing") ![Post judgment Modifications Involving Alimony](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Post-judgment-Modifications-Involving-Alimony.png "Post judgment Modifications Involving Alimony") #### Alimony Modifications [Post-judgment Modifications involving Alimony ](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-alimony/ "Post judgment Modifications Involving Alimony") ![Post judgment modifications involving child support and timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Post-judgment-Modifications-Involving-Child-Support-Timesharing.png "Post judgment modifications involving child support and timesharing") #### Other Modifications [Involving Child Support and Timesharing ](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-child-support-and-timesharing/ "Post judgment modifications involving child support and timesharing") ![Prenuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Prenuptial-Post-Agreements.png "Prenuptial Agreements") #### Prenuptial [Agreed contract entered into prior to marriage ](https://gisondolaw.com/prenuptial-agreements/ "Prenuptial Agreements") ![Postnuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Prenuptial-Post-Agreements.png "Postnuptial Agreements") #### Postnuptial [Agreed contract entered into during a marriage ](https://gisondolaw.com/postnuptial-agreements/ "Postnuptial Agreements") ![Equitable distribution of marital and non marital assets](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Equitable-Distribution.png "Equitable distribution of marital and non marital assets") #### Equitable Distribution [Distribution of marital and non-marital assets ](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets/ "Equitable distribution of marital and non marital assets") ![Contact us](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/contact.png "Contact us") #### Contact Us [Call (561) 307-4005 for a FREE in-house consultation! ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/) --- ### [Divorce or Dissolution of Marriage](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/) **Published:** August 29, 2016 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** # Florida Divorce / Dissolution of Marriage Attorney ## Attorney Grant J. Gisondo offers experienced legal guidance in all aspects of Florida divorce and dissolution of marriage for clients in Palm Beach Gardens, Stuart, and West Palm Beach. Divorce, now termed dissolution of marriage, is a word that generates a number of painful thoughts and emotions. Few couples on their wedding day anticipate their marriage could ever be over and they would once again go their separate ways. Sadly, however, time often changes people, situations, and circumstances, and a couple finds, for a variety of reasons, they can no longer live together as husband and wife. ## FAQ’s About Divorce ### So what to do now? In most cases the legal dissolution of their marriage will mean obtaining a lawyer. If there are no children, no real estate, and both parties agree on all areas of marital asset distribution, a couple with the help of an attorney can file a petition for an uncontested, simple divorce at their county courthouse and follow the directions in the packet, including each filling out a financial affidavit. They will go briefly before a judge who will ask if they both agree with the dissolution of their marriage, and upon their answering yes, will end their legal union. Having an experienced attorney assist would be highly beneficial since pleading requirements vary depending on the issues in the specific case. ### What about couples who need more that a simple divorce? Couples who need help in determining what happens to their children, how each spouse will continue to meet expenses on their own, what are their marital verses non marital assets and how to divide those marital assets equitably, including real estate and retirement plans, and sometimes a variety of personal issues? Each case is different and each party in the marriage needs help. Here is where an experienced divorce attorney, someone who knows family law as it presents itself in their particular state and county, and has many recommendations from both former clients and peers in the legal field is essential. And, for those living in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, or Orange County, Florida Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo, PA is the perfect choice. Attorney Gisondo is noted for his sincere caring and interest in each person who steps through his office door. Right from the beginning, during the initial, free in-office consultation, Attorney Gisondo focuses on the person with whom he is speaking and continues that focus should the person become a client. In his own words, he states “I will always keep an open ear and open mind and will fight your fight as if it was my own.” As an example of just how committed Attorney Gisondo is, he gives his clients not only the office phone number but also his own personal cell phone number so he can be reached when the client needs him. He does not farm his clients out to paralegals or have another attorney represent him in the courtroom. If there is a reason he is unable to make a certain court date he will have the hearing postponed until he can be there in person for YOU. This is not to say the expertise of other attorneys is never called upon as Attorney Gisondo knows and uses experts whenever needed. He also has well qualified and very personable paralegals to assist him in many areas including gathering facts, preparing documents, helping clients find answers to their questions, to name a few areas of assistance. ### How will Attorney Gisondo handle your divorce? First he will let you know he is truly there for YOU. He will ask about the particulars of your reasons for seeking divorce and encourage you to be absolutely sure you and your spouse have tried all avenues to try to make your marriage work. He will even suggest counseling if that has not been tried. When you are both sure there is no other course than to dissolve your marriage, Attorney Gisondo will begin to work on your case. First there will need to be a petition for Dissolution of Marriage filed in the county where you are a resident. This petition will be served to your spouse who would then have twenty days to file his or her answer to your petition. During the time you are waiting for an answer from your spouse, you will need to be collecting personal information regarding your situation and the proof needed to document your concerns. This will be used by Attorney Gisondo to structure your case. He then can provide you with details of any additional information or proof he needs to proceed in your best interests. You will also be working on documents for mandatory disclosure, with proof of your financial circumstances, including checking and savings, credit cards, debts, and retirement accounts. This is called your financial affidavit and your spouse will be required to fill one out as well. If you have children from your marriage this is a good time to take a Florida Parenting Class that will meet the requirements of the Florida Parent Education and Family Stabilization course necessary to obtain a divorce in the state of Florida. You can find this class locally or on-line. Your spouse will also need to take such a class. Following the gathering of information and filling out required documents Attorney Gisondo will prepare your case based on the response from your spouse, and your needs such as spousal support, identifying and handling equitable distribution of marital assets including real estate, business ventures, and retirement plans, and if there are children involved, parental timesharing and child support. Special needs unique to your case will also be addressed. ### Can the case go directly to court or is mediation required first? In the state of Florida mediation is required before a dissolution of marriage case can be heard by a judge. This is actually a good thing, Attorney Gisondo points out, as with the help of a third party you have a say in what the final decisions will be where as in the courtroom a judge will make all the final decisions whether you like them or not. Of course it often happens the two parties and their lawyers, who are also present, simply cannot agree and the case will then be scheduled for court. More discovery and additional depositions will likely take place while waiting for a court date. Sometimes a Temporary Relief Hearing before a judge will be held to address immediate concerns during the waiting period such as parental timesharing including over nights, child support, equitable distribution, spousal support and who gets to stay in the family dwelling. Typically, each party has 15 minutes before the judge, the hearing is set for a total of 30 minutes. ### What happens when I get to court? The judge assigned to your case may require a second mediation before agreeing to actually hear what you and your spouse have to say and viewing documented proof of allegations and need. But you are entitled to your day in court where you and your attorney will be able to explain your case in detail and present required evidence. After listening to both sides and considering the evidence the judge will make a final determination of outcomes and you will be given your dissolution of marriage as part of the final judgment. ## CONTACT ATTORNEY GRANT GISONDO ### FOR A FREE INITIAL CONSULTATION [ GET IN TOUCH ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/) #### Divorce & Family Law ##### what we are best at - [Divorce or Dissolution of Marriage](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/ "Divorce or Dissolution of Marriage") - [Alimony or Spousal Support](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/ "Alimony or Spousal Support") - [Child Support and Arrearages](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-arrearages/ "Child Support and Arrearages") - [Child Custody](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/ "Child Custody") - [Parental Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/ "Parental Timesharing") - [Post-judgment Modifications Involving Alimony](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-alimony/ "Post-judgment Modifications Involving Alimony") - [Post-judgment Modifications Involving Child Support and Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-child-support-and-timesharing/ "Post-judgment Modifications Involving Child Support and Timesharing") - [Prenuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/prenuptial-agreements/ "Prenuptial Agreements") - [Postnuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/postnuptial-agreements/ "Postnuptial Agreements") - [Equitable Distribution of marital and non-marital assets](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets/ "Equitable Distribution of marital and non-marital assets") [ Get it touch ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/ "Get it touch") ![Concierge Divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/divorce.png "Concierge Divorce") #### Concierge Divorce [For busy professionals or high profile individuals ](https://gisondolaw.com/palm-beach-concierge-divorce/ "Concierge Divorce") ![Divorce or dissolution of marriage](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/divorce.png "Divorce or dissolution of marriage") #### Divorce [Divorce, also referred to as Dissolution of Marriage ](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/ "Divorce or dissolution of marriage") ![Alimony or Spousal Support](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Alimony.png "Alimony or Spousal Support") #### Alimony [Alimony, also referred to as Spousal Support ](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/ "Alimony or Spousal Support") ![Child Support and Arrearages](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Child-Support.png "Child Support and Arrearages") #### Child Support [Child Support and Child Support Arrearages ](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-arrearages/ "Child Support and Arrearages") ![Child Custody](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Child-Custody.png "Child Custody") #### Child Custody [Getting sole custody of a child/children ](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/ "Child Custody") ![Parental Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Parental-Timesharing.png "Parental Timesharing") #### Parental Timesharing [Most previously referred to as Child Custody ](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/ "Parental Timesharing") ![Post judgment Modifications Involving Alimony](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Post-judgment-Modifications-Involving-Alimony.png "Post judgment Modifications Involving Alimony") #### Alimony Modifications [Post-judgment Modifications involving Alimony ](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-alimony/ "Post judgment Modifications Involving Alimony") ![Post judgment modifications involving child support and timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Post-judgment-Modifications-Involving-Child-Support-Timesharing.png "Post judgment modifications involving child support and timesharing") #### Other Modifications [Involving Child Support and Timesharing ](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-child-support-and-timesharing/ "Post judgment modifications involving child support and timesharing") ![Prenuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Prenuptial-Post-Agreements.png "Prenuptial Agreements") #### Prenuptial [Agreed contract entered into prior to marriage ](https://gisondolaw.com/prenuptial-agreements/ "Prenuptial Agreements") ![Postnuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Prenuptial-Post-Agreements.png "Postnuptial Agreements") #### Postnuptial [Agreed contract entered into during a marriage ](https://gisondolaw.com/postnuptial-agreements/ "Postnuptial Agreements") ![Equitable distribution of marital and non marital assets](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Equitable-Distribution.png "Equitable distribution of marital and non marital assets") #### Equitable Distribution [Distribution of marital and non-marital assets ](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets/ "Equitable distribution of marital and non marital assets") ![Contact us](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/contact.png "Contact us") #### Contact Us [Call (561) 307-4005 for a FREE in-house consultation! ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/) --- ### [Areas of Law](https://gisondolaw.com/areas-of-law/) **Published:** August 27, 2016 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** # Divorce & Family Law Practice Areas in Palm Beach and Martin Counties ## Gisondo Law provides experienced representation in divorce, alimony, child custody, and other family law matters for clients in Palm Beach Gardens, Stuart and West Palm Beach. ## We are a guiding light through even the darkest of situations which result in solutions. I provide clients going through a tough time with a light at the end of the tunnel. I counsel clients about good decision making in both their emotional and financial futures. ## We are a guiding light through even the darkest of situations which result in solutions. I provide clients going through a tough time with a light at the end of the tunnel. I counsel clients about good decision making in both their emotional and financial futures. ### – Grant J. Gisondo, Founder of Company ![Concierge Divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/divorce.png "Concierge Divorce") #### Concierge Divorce [For busy professionals or high profile individuals ](https://gisondolaw.com/palm-beach-concierge-divorce/ "Concierge Divorce") ![Divorce or dissolution of marriage](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/divorce.png "Divorce or dissolution of marriage") #### Divorce [Divorce, also referred to as Dissolution of Marriage ](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/ "Divorce or dissolution of marriage") ![Alimony or Spousal Support](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Alimony.png "Alimony or Spousal Support") #### Alimony [Alimony, also referred to as Spousal Support ](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/ "Alimony or Spousal Support") ![Child Support and Arrearages](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Child-Support.png "Child Support and Arrearages") #### Child Support [Child Support and Child Support Arrearages ](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-arrearages/ "Child Support and Arrearages") ![Child Custody](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Child-Custody.png "Child Custody") #### Child Custody [Getting sole custody of a child/children ](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/ "Child Custody") ![Parental Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Parental-Timesharing.png "Parental Timesharing") #### Parental Timesharing [Most previously referred to as Child Custody ](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/ "Parental Timesharing") ![Post judgment Modifications Involving Alimony](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Post-judgment-Modifications-Involving-Alimony.png "Post judgment Modifications Involving Alimony") #### Alimony Modifications [Post-judgment Modifications involving Alimony ](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-alimony/ "Post judgment Modifications Involving Alimony") ![Post judgment modifications involving child support and timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Post-judgment-Modifications-Involving-Child-Support-Timesharing.png "Post judgment modifications involving child support and timesharing") #### Other Modifications [Involving Child Support and Timesharing ](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-child-support-and-timesharing/ "Post judgment modifications involving child support and timesharing") ![Prenuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Prenuptial-Post-Agreements.png "Prenuptial Agreements") #### Prenuptial [Agreed contract entered into prior to marriage ](https://gisondolaw.com/prenuptial-agreements/ "Prenuptial Agreements") ![Postnuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Prenuptial-Post-Agreements.png "Postnuptial Agreements") #### Postnuptial [Agreed contract entered into during a marriage ](https://gisondolaw.com/postnuptial-agreements/ "Postnuptial Agreements") ![Equitable distribution of marital and non marital assets](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Equitable-Distribution.png "Equitable distribution of marital and non marital assets") #### Equitable Distribution [Distribution of marital and non-marital assets ](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets/ "Equitable distribution of marital and non marital assets") ![Contact us](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/contact.png "Contact us") #### Contact Us [Call (561) 307-4005 for a FREE in-house consultation! ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/) ![Dissolution of Marriage](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/aoe-img-2.jpg "palm beach gardens family law attorney | Grant J Gisondo PA") ## [DIVORCE OR DISSOLUTION OF MARRIAGE](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/) Divorce, now termed dissolution of marriage, is a word that generates a number of painful thoughts and emotions. Few couples on their wedding day anticipate their marriage could ever be over and they would once again go their separate ways. Sadly, however, time often changes people, situations, and circumstances, and a couple finds, for a variety of reasons, they can no longer live together as husband and wife. Get more information of divorce by visiting Grant J Gisondo **best divorce lawyer west palm beach**. [ Read More ](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/) ## [ALIMONY OR SPOUSAL SUPPORT](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/) Alimony, now usually termed spousal support, is an amount of money paid to a spouse by the other spouse during the process of obtaining and/or following a divorce. While the usual recipient is the wife, there are times when the husband will receive alimony. Determining factors for deciding who receives alimony, if indeed either party is eligible, are complicated and require a well-qualified and experienced family law attorney. ![Alimony or Spousal Support](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/alimony.jpg "Family law lawyer palm beach gardens | Grant J Gisondo PA") ![child support](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/child-support-1.jpg "child support | Grant J Gisondo PA") ## [CHILD SUPPORT AND ARREARAGES](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-arrearages/) When a child has been born to a couple who are now desiring a divorce, or who have been together in a relationship and are leaving that relationship, there is always the issue of child support. In the state of Florida child support cannot be waived, even if the parties wish to do so. ## [CHILD CUSTODY](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/) Except for the situation when a parent or legal guardian is given sole custody of a minor child or children, the term child custody is no longer used in the legal sense in the state of Florida. Since 2008 when Chapter 61 of the Florida Statutes, (which spells out the legal guidelines for dissolution of marriage in the state), was greatly modified, the term parental timesharing has replaced the terms custody and visitation. ![child custody](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/child-custody.jpg "child custody | Grant J Gisondo PA") ![parental timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/parental-timesharing.jpg "parental timesharing | Grant J Gisondo PA") ## [PARENTAL TIMESHARING](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/) In 2008 when Florida statute 61, which governs divorce or dissolution of marriage, was greatly modified the terms concerning child custody issues were changed to eliminate the confusion of definitions surrounding the care, residency, visitation and decision making for minor children. The term parental timesharing now replaces the terms custody and visitation. ## [POST-JUDGMENT MODIFICATIONS INVOLVING ALIMONY](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-alimony/) In the legal sense, to modify a judgment means to make a legal change in the final outcome of the decree signed by a judge. In the case of alimony, modification can only take place if the right to modification of alimony was not waived. ![Post Judgment Modifications](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/aoe-img-6.jpg "contract marriage | Grant J Gisondo PA") ![Post Judgment Modifications](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/aoe-img-6.jpg "contract marriage | Grant J Gisondo PA") ## [POST-JUDGMENT MODIFICATIONS INVOLVING CHILD SUPPORT AND TIMESHARING](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-child-support-and-timesharing/) Modification means to change or alter, in this case, the terms of a final decree regarding child support and timesharing. Post-judgment refers to a time following final judgment of a dissolution of marriage and the signing of the dissolution decree by a judge. ## [PRENUPTIAL AGREEMENTS](https://gisondolaw.com/prenuptial-agreements/) “A prenuptial agreement, antenuptial agreement, or premarital agreement, commonly abbreviated to prenupt or prenup is a contract entered into prior to marriage, civil union or any other agreement prior to the main agreement by the people intending to marry or contract with each other. ![Prenuptial Agreement in Fl](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Prenuptial-Agreement.jpg "Prenuptial Agreement in Fl | Grant J Gisondo PA") ![postnuptial agreement](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/postnuptial-agreement.jpg "postnuptial agreement | Grant J Gisondo PA") ## [POSTNUPTIAL AGREEMENTS](https://gisondolaw.com/postnuptial-agreements/) A postnuptial agreement, which can also be termed a postmarital agreement, is a written, signed, and notarized document contracted during a marriage. Usually these agreements center around the rights and obligations of each party in the event of death or divorce. Both parties must agree and sign without duress. ## [EQUITABLE DISTRIBUTION OF MARITAL AND NON-MARITAL ASSETS](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets/) Probably the most difficult and contested part of a dissolution of marriage proceedings is the determination and proof of what are marital assets and what are non-marital assets. This decision is then followed by another difficult decision and that is the division of the marital assets. For more details consult with Grant J Gisondo best **divorce lawyer Stuart fl.** ![Equitable distribution of marital and non marital assets](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/aoe-img-1.jpg "Palm beach gardens family attorney | Grant J Gisondo PA") ## CONTACT ATTORNEY GRANT GISONDO ### FOR A FREE INITIAL CONSULTATION [ GET IN TOUCH ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/) #### Divorce & Family Law ##### what we are best at - [Divorce or Dissolution of Marriage](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/ "Divorce or Dissolution of Marriage") - [Alimony or Spousal Support](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/ "Alimony or Spousal Support") - [Child Support and Arrearages](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-arrearages/ "Child Support and Arrearages") - [Child Custody](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/ "Child Custody") - [Parental Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/ "Parental Timesharing") - [Post-judgment Modifications Involving Alimony](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-alimony/ "Post-judgment Modifications Involving Alimony") - [Post-judgment Modifications Involving Child Support and Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-child-support-and-timesharing/ "Post-judgment Modifications Involving Child Support and Timesharing") - [Prenuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/prenuptial-agreements/ "Prenuptial Agreements") - [Postnuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/postnuptial-agreements/ "Postnuptial Agreements") - [Equitable Distribution of marital and non-marital assets](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets/ "Equitable Distribution of marital and non-marital assets") [ Get it touch ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/ "Get it touch") ![Concierge Divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/divorce.png "Concierge Divorce") #### Concierge Divorce [For busy professionals or high profile individuals ](https://gisondolaw.com/palm-beach-concierge-divorce/ "Concierge Divorce") ![Divorce or dissolution of marriage](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/divorce.png "Divorce or dissolution of marriage") #### Divorce [Divorce, also referred to as Dissolution of Marriage ](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/ "Divorce or dissolution of marriage") ![Alimony or Spousal Support](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Alimony.png "Alimony or Spousal Support") #### Alimony [Alimony, also referred to as Spousal Support ](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/ "Alimony or Spousal Support") ![Child Support and Arrearages](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Child-Support.png "Child Support and Arrearages") #### Child Support [Child Support and Child Support Arrearages ](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-arrearages/ "Child Support and Arrearages") ![Child Custody](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Child-Custody.png "Child Custody") #### Child Custody [Getting sole custody of a child/children ](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/ "Child Custody") ![Parental Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Parental-Timesharing.png "Parental Timesharing") #### Parental Timesharing [Most previously referred to as Child Custody ](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/ "Parental Timesharing") ![Post judgment Modifications Involving Alimony](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Post-judgment-Modifications-Involving-Alimony.png "Post judgment Modifications Involving Alimony") #### Alimony Modifications [Post-judgment Modifications involving Alimony ](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-alimony/ "Post judgment Modifications Involving Alimony") ![Post judgment modifications involving child support and timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Post-judgment-Modifications-Involving-Child-Support-Timesharing.png "Post judgment modifications involving child support and timesharing") #### Other Modifications [Involving Child Support and Timesharing ](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-child-support-and-timesharing/ "Post judgment modifications involving child support and timesharing") ![Prenuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Prenuptial-Post-Agreements.png "Prenuptial Agreements") #### Prenuptial [Agreed contract entered into prior to marriage ](https://gisondolaw.com/prenuptial-agreements/ "Prenuptial Agreements") ![Postnuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Prenuptial-Post-Agreements.png "Postnuptial Agreements") #### Postnuptial [Agreed contract entered into during a marriage ](https://gisondolaw.com/postnuptial-agreements/ "Postnuptial Agreements") ![Equitable distribution of marital and non marital assets](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Equitable-Distribution.png "Equitable distribution of marital and non marital assets") #### Equitable Distribution [Distribution of marital and non-marital assets ](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets/ "Equitable distribution of marital and non marital assets") ![Contact us](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/contact.png "Contact us") #### Contact Us [Call (561) 307-4005 for a FREE in-house consultation! ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/) --- ### [Alimony or Spousal Support](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/) **Published:** August 29, 2016 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** # Alimony / Spousal Support Services in Palm Beach & Martin Counties ## From temporary and durational alimony to complex spousal support matters, Attorney Grant J. Gisondo provides tailored guidance to clients throughout Palm Beach Gardens, Stuart, and West Palm Beach. Alimony, now usually termed spousal support, is an amount of money paid to a spouse by the other spouse during the process of obtaining and/or following a divorce. While the usual recipient is the wife, there are times when the husband will receive alimony. Determining factors for deciding who receives alimony, if indeed either party is eligible, are complicated and require a well-qualified and experienced family law attorney. As each state has different guidelines the attorney you choose needs to be licensed to practice in your state. Attorney Grant Gisondo, PA is licensed in Florida and practices in West Palm Beach, where his office is located, and in Stuart, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami- Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough counties. He is well qualified to walk his clients through the maize of alimony considerations. For more information and consultation visit the best Grant J Gisondow **family law attorney in Palm Beach Gardens, Florida** ## FAQ’s About Alimony / Spousal Support ### What are the types of alimony awarded in the state of Florida? Florida Statute 61:08 states there are six types of alimony awarded, Temporary, Permanent, Durational, Bridge-The -Gap, Rehabilitative, and Lump Sum. ### What is Temporary Alimony? This type of alimony is awarded for only the time period during which the divorce case is being litigated. The money is used in a variety of ways to help with maintenance costs including, but not limited to, mortgage payments or rent, transportation needs, food, on-going medical expenses, and insurances. This type of alimony is usually awarded to a spouse who has been almost or totally dependent on the other spouse for their living expenses. ### What is Permanent Alimony? This type of alimony is awarded following the final judgment and has no time limit. It does, however, have certain stipulations including the fact the alimony will stop should the recipient remarry. Also, the recipient will, unless otherwise agreed upon by the couple, pay taxes on the amount of alimony received. Further, should there be children involved requiring child support (child support is mandatory in the state of Florida) it is important to know that any alimony to be received will be calculated as part of the income belonging to the recipient spouse and can thereby sometimes reduce the amount of adjudicated child support. Another important consideration with permanent alimony is to decide whether you want the amount of your alimony to be able to be modified or not. If you choose modification then either party can, at a later date when circumstances change, return to court to change the dollar amount. This can be a positive or a negative depending on whether you need more or need to give less which is the positive, the negative being whether you receive less or need to give more. On the other hand, if you choose alimony, which cannot be modified, should circumstances change drastically such as severe illness or job loss, the amount of alimony cannot be changed. ### What is Durational Alimony? The amount of time this type of alimony is awarded is determined by a judge or agreed upon by the couple themselves. Usually this type of alimony is used following short-term marriages and often the time awarded is equal to the number of years married. ### What is Bridge-The-Gap Alimony? Just as it says, this type of alimony is used to help a person cross over from being married to being single. It can include concerns as having to find a job or increase their present income, moving to another location not as desirable as say, the family’s longtime home, or even adjusting the standard of living and social life downward. This alimony is typically given for two years. ### What is Rehabilitative Alimony? This type of monetary help is for the spouse needing to adjust to becoming financially independent. It can include needing more training or education to better their job income. In the case of a spouse who has never worked and has been totally dependent on their spouse, this can include identifying job skills and receiving training and/or education to become employable. Courses can even include learning how to job hunt, fill out a resume, and handle a job interview. For an older spouse learning to use a computer may be necessary. As a rehabilitation plan in place is always required for this type of alimony it is vitally important for your divorce attorney to know how to help you meet the state’s requirements. Attorney Gisondo can definitely guide you safely through this process. ### What is Lump Sum Alimony? This is a set amount of money to be awarded following the final decree. Older couples often use it where potential health issues and retirement may greatly reduce future income. Also it can be used as a bargaining tool for equitable distribution when, for example, one party is awarded the marital business and the other a lump sum alimony. ### How does a spouse qualify for alimony? Depending on an individuals’ circumstances, the need for alimony and which type or types would be desirable will be the expertise of a well qualified Family Law Lawyer. This is a question Attorney Gisondo will be able to help his client determine. Each case has its own individual characteristics, however one thing is common to all: You must have documented proof and substantial evidence for all the needs you are claiming. Again, Attorney Gisondo will help you know just what is required and what type of documentation and evidence you will want to provide. ### How will the amount of alimony be determined? Each need of the spouse asking for alimony will be considered and depending on which type or types of alimony are requested, an appropriate amount will be suggested. Attorney Gisondo will work with you and be prepared to present your request at mediation or in court. In the state of Florida the length of a marriage will determine, to a great extent, the possible amount of an alimony request. The longer a marriage the more alimony is usually awarded. Marriages 0 to 7 years are considered short term, 7 to 17 years are considered moderate duration, and over 17 years are considered a longterm duration. Additionally, such issues as income, assets, and lifestyle during the marriage will factor in. A final note, someone must pay taxes on the money as it is considered income and this decision, by the couple or a judge, will be included in the final judgment. Attorney Gisondo will be able to advise you on alimony tax matters as well as all other matters pertaining to your divorce. ## CONTACT ATTORNEY GRANT GISONDO ### FOR A FREE INITIAL CONSULTATION [ GET IN TOUCH ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/) #### Divorce & Family Law ##### what we are best at - [Divorce or Dissolution of Marriage](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/ "Divorce or Dissolution of Marriage") - [Alimony or Spousal Support](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/ "Alimony or Spousal Support") - [Child Support and Arrearages](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-arrearages/ "Child Support and Arrearages") - [Child Custody](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/ "Child Custody") - [Parental Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/ "Parental Timesharing") - [Post-judgment Modifications Involving Alimony](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-alimony/ "Post-judgment Modifications Involving Alimony") - [Post-judgment Modifications Involving Child Support and Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-child-support-and-timesharing/ "Post-judgment Modifications Involving Child Support and Timesharing") - [Prenuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/prenuptial-agreements/ "Prenuptial Agreements") - [Postnuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/postnuptial-agreements/ "Postnuptial Agreements") - [Equitable Distribution of marital and non-marital assets](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets/ "Equitable Distribution of marital and non-marital assets") [ Get it touch ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/ "Get it touch") ![Concierge Divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/divorce.png "Concierge Divorce") #### Concierge Divorce [For busy professionals or high profile individuals ](https://gisondolaw.com/palm-beach-concierge-divorce/ "Concierge Divorce") ![Divorce or dissolution of marriage](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/divorce.png "Divorce or dissolution of marriage") #### Divorce [Divorce, also referred to as Dissolution of Marriage ](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/ "Divorce or dissolution of marriage") ![Alimony or Spousal Support](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Alimony.png "Alimony or Spousal Support") #### Alimony [Alimony, also referred to as Spousal Support ](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/ "Alimony or Spousal Support") ![Child Support and Arrearages](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Child-Support.png "Child Support and Arrearages") #### Child Support [Child Support and Child Support Arrearages ](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-arrearages/ "Child Support and Arrearages") ![Child Custody](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Child-Custody.png "Child Custody") #### Child Custody [Getting sole custody of a child/children ](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/ "Child Custody") ![Parental Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Parental-Timesharing.png "Parental Timesharing") #### Parental Timesharing [Most previously referred to as Child Custody ](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/ "Parental Timesharing") ![Post judgment Modifications Involving Alimony](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Post-judgment-Modifications-Involving-Alimony.png "Post judgment Modifications Involving Alimony") #### Alimony Modifications [Post-judgment Modifications involving Alimony ](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-alimony/ "Post judgment Modifications Involving Alimony") ![Post judgment modifications involving child support and timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Post-judgment-Modifications-Involving-Child-Support-Timesharing.png "Post judgment modifications involving child support and timesharing") #### Other Modifications [Involving Child Support and Timesharing ](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-child-support-and-timesharing/ "Post judgment modifications involving child support and timesharing") ![Prenuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Prenuptial-Post-Agreements.png "Prenuptial Agreements") #### Prenuptial [Agreed contract entered into prior to marriage ](https://gisondolaw.com/prenuptial-agreements/ "Prenuptial Agreements") ![Postnuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Prenuptial-Post-Agreements.png "Postnuptial Agreements") #### Postnuptial [Agreed contract entered into during a marriage ](https://gisondolaw.com/postnuptial-agreements/ "Postnuptial Agreements") ![Equitable distribution of marital and non marital assets](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/Equitable-Distribution.png "Equitable distribution of marital and non marital assets") #### Equitable Distribution [Distribution of marital and non-marital assets ](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets/ "Equitable distribution of marital and non marital assets") ![Contact us](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/contact.png "Contact us") #### Contact Us [Call (561) 307-4005 for a FREE in-house consultation! ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/) --- ### [Radio Talk Show Interview](https://gisondolaw.com/radio-talk-show-interview/) **Published:** August 27, 2016 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** # Grant Gisondo on the Air – Radio Interview on Divorce & Family Law ## Tune in as board-certified family law attorney Grant J. Gisondo addresses critical topics like alimony, custody, and asset division for residents of Palm Beach Gardens, Stuart, and West Palm Beach. ![Radio Talk Show Interview](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/radio-talk-show-page.jpg "radio-talk-show-page") A Credentialed, long-time financial planner interviews Family Law attorney Grant J Gisondo on December 2, 2015. The interview was presented on a radio talk show, “More than Money,” featured every week on station 900 AM, Talk of the Palm Beaches. Tune in below to listen as Mr. Gisondo answers important questions about family law. He gave a succinct overview of each question asked throughout the hour show. The questions included a discussion of what being a Family Law Attorney entails, the process of a Florida divorce from start to finish, how an attorney prepares the case for child support and custody, alimony, pre, and post nuptial agreements, and the determination of equitable distribution of assets and liabilities. ### CONTACT ATTORNEY GRANT GISONDO FOR A FREE INITIAL CONSULTATION [ GET IN TOUCH ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/) #### Divorce & Family Law ##### what we are best at - [Divorce or Dissolution of Marriage](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/ "Divorce or Dissolution of Marriage") - [Alimony or Spousal Support](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/ "Alimony or Spousal Support") - [Child Support and Arrearages](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-arrearages/ "Child Support and Arrearages") - [Child Custody](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/ "Child Custody") - [Parental Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/ "Parental Timesharing") - [Post-judgment Modifications Involving Alimony](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-alimony/ "Post-judgment Modifications Involving Alimony") - [Post-judgment Modifications Involving Child Support and Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-child-support-and-timesharing/ "Post-judgment Modifications Involving Child Support and Timesharing") - [Prenuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/prenuptial-agreements/ "Prenuptial Agreements") - [Postnuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/postnuptial-agreements/ "Postnuptial Agreements") - [Equitable Distribution of marital and non-marital assets](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets/ "Equitable Distribution of marital and non-marital assets") [ Get it touch ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/ "Get it touch") --- ### [Mediation](https://gisondolaw.com/mediation/) **Published:** August 27, 2016 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** # Divorce & Family Law Mediation Specialist – Grant J. Gisondo ## Guiding families toward understanding and agreement in a private, respectful setting. Serving clients in Palm Beach Gardens, Stuart, and West Palm Beach Mr. Gisondo’s approach to mediation is simple. Offer every single case, participant and issue a cost effective alternative to litigation. A successful mediation is not a comprehensive agreement but rather a process where the parties have the ability to design and tailor their own agreement to best their specific and individual needs. ## Why mediate **1. Cost:** It is no secret that preparing for and attending a trial is very costly. Mediation offers an opportunity to resolve the case without the increased cost of litigation. **2. Empowerment:** Parties are empowered to decide for themselves whether and how they would like to resolve a situation. This self-determination aspect of mediation often corresponds to higher aspirations of how individuals and businesses want to conduct their lives and do business generally. **3. Time:** From the time a new lawsuit is filed it can take 1-3\* years to get to the point where the matter is ready for trial. Once the case is set for trial it can take 3-6\* months for a trial date to be scheduled. If you do not wish to prolong the case for those periods of time, mediation is a perfect opportunity to move things much more quickly. **4. Safe Environment:** While lawsuits are matters of public record, what transpires at a mediation can be kept confidential. Whether a mediation occurs before or after filing of a lawsuit, any form of communication generated at a mediation is normally inadmissible evidence. Hence the parties can discuss their entire case without fear that the information will be used against them. **5. Right to the Courtroom is still available:** Parties attendance at mediation does not bar their right to go to court. It is simply an opportunity to resolve the issues without the expense of courtroom litigation. If the mediation does not result in a settlement, you can still proceed in court. \*timeframes are estimates only and should not be relied upon in every situation. ## What I guarantee: 1\. Each participant in mediation will be given an uninterrupted opportunity to speak and state their position. 2\. Each participant will be treated professionally and with respect. There will not be any intimidation tactics during mediation. ### CONTACT ATTORNEY GRANT GISONDO FOR A FREE INITIAL CONSULTATION [ GET IN TOUCH ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/) #### Divorce & Family Law ##### what we are best at - [Divorce or Dissolution of Marriage](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/ "Divorce or Dissolution of Marriage") - [Alimony or Spousal Support](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/ "Alimony or Spousal Support") - [Child Support and Arrearages](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-arrearages/ "Child Support and Arrearages") - [Child Custody](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/ "Child Custody") - [Parental Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/ "Parental Timesharing") - [Post-judgment Modifications Involving Alimony](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-alimony/ "Post-judgment Modifications Involving Alimony") - [Post-judgment Modifications Involving Child Support and Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-child-support-and-timesharing/ "Post-judgment Modifications Involving Child Support and Timesharing") - [Prenuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/prenuptial-agreements/ "Prenuptial Agreements") - [Postnuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/postnuptial-agreements/ "Postnuptial Agreements") - [Equitable Distribution of marital and non-marital assets](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets/ "Equitable Distribution of marital and non-marital assets") [ Get it touch ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/ "Get it touch") --- ### [Featured in PGA Lifestyle Magazine](https://gisondolaw.com/featured-in-pbg-lifestyle-magazine/) **Published:** October 20, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** # Practice Meets Passion — The Journey of Grant J. Gisondo ## Serving Palm Beach Gardens, Stuart, and West Palm Beach, Grant J. Gisondo approaches family law with creativity, empathy, and dedication rooted in a lifetime of diverse experiences. Grant J. Gisondo’s path to becoming a respected family law attorney is anything but ordinary. A lifelong athlete and artist, he brings creativity, empathy, and balance to every client he represents. Today, as a board-certified marital and family law attorney, Mr. Gisondo serves individuals and families throughout Palm Beach Gardens, Stuart, and West Palm Beach, with the same focus and determination that once drove his athletic career. His belief that people should be in control of their lives—not the courts—guides his approach to divorce, custody, and mediation across Palm Beach and Martin Counties. > ### People should be in control of their lives and the decisions that are made about them when it comes to divorce, not judges. A trial should really be used as a last resort. ![](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/10/GrantGisondoRecentLegalNewsImage.jpg "GrantGisondoRecentLegalNewsImage | Grant J Gisondo PA") ## Practice Makes Perfect For Family-Law Attorney With (More Than) Artistic Tendencies Originally Posted on October 15, 2014 by Patricia A. Smith in PBG Lifestyle Mag Grant Gisondo’s journey to become a lawyer was unusual to say the least. A native of Long Island, NY, Gisondo has been a lifelong saltwater sportsman who was also artistically inclined enough to have been offered multiple art scholarships for college. Instead, he surfed professionally for four years before an injury turned the tide of his career. He earned a Bachelor of Science degree in business and marketing at Palm Beach Atlantic University. He attended Nova Southeastern University, Shepard Broad Law Center in Davie, FL, and was admitted into the Florida Bar in 2011. He is licensed to practice in Florida, New York and Washington, D.C., and his clients run the gamut from stay-at-home moms to professional athletes and everyone in between. Passionate and fair – his reasonable hourly fee is a reflection of his desire to achieve equitable results for all – Gisondo is a firm believer that mediation yields better results with far less emotional or fiscal damage than litigation. He is currently awaiting his Florida Supreme Court Circuit mediator license so that he can practice what he preaches. “People should be in control of their lives and the decisions that are made about them when it comes to divorce, not judges,” says Gisondo, adding, “A trial should really be used as a last resort.” In Florida, mediation is mandatory and Gisondo excels at making his clients feel comfortable in unfamiliar waters. His approachable demeanor is genuine and he sounds more like someone you would meet on the beach. His love for the Palm Beach Gardens lifestyle is evidenced by the fact that that he and his wife (who are awaiting the birth of their first child momentarily) have lived here for more than a decade. Today, life imitates art for Gisondo. He manages to still keep at least one foot in the ocean while staying true to artistic pursuits. When he’s not practicing family and marital law, he can be found teaching oil painting at the Palm Beach Gardens Community Center or taking people out on the ocean (for free!) to go fishing on his boat, [M’Ocean Grant’d](https://www.moceangrantd.com/). Grant personally builds all the rods, ties all of the flies they sell, takes all the pictures and writes for [www.flylifemagazine.com](https://www.flylifemagazine.com). To learn more about Grant or contact him for a free consultation, visit [www.gisondolaw.com](https://gisondolaw.com/). Whoever said oil and water don’t mix couldn’t be more wrong. Grant J. Gisondo continues to approach each case with the same focus, integrity, and drive that define both his personal and professional life. Whether guiding clients through divorce, mediation, or custody matters, his goal remains the same—to help families find balance and move forward with confidence. To learn more or schedule a confidential consultation, contact the Law Offices of Grant J. Gisondo, P.A., serving Palm Beach Gardens, Stuart, and West Palm Beach. ### CONTACT ATTORNEY GRANT GISONDO FOR A FREE INITIAL CONSULTATION [ GET IN TOUCH ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/) #### Divorce & Family Law ##### what we are best at - [Divorce or Dissolution of Marriage](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/ "Divorce or Dissolution of Marriage") - [Alimony or Spousal Support](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/ "Alimony or Spousal Support") - [Child Support and Arrearages](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-arrearages/ "Child Support and Arrearages") - [Child Custody](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/ "Child Custody") - [Parental Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/ "Parental Timesharing") - [Post-judgment Modifications Involving Alimony](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-alimony/ "Post-judgment Modifications Involving Alimony") - [Post-judgment Modifications Involving Child Support and Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-child-support-and-timesharing/ "Post-judgment Modifications Involving Child Support and Timesharing") - [Prenuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/prenuptial-agreements/ "Prenuptial Agreements") - [Postnuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/postnuptial-agreements/ "Postnuptial Agreements") - [Equitable Distribution of marital and non-marital assets](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets/ "Equitable Distribution of marital and non-marital assets") [ Get it touch ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/ "Get it touch") --- ### [Board Certified in Marital and Family Law](https://gisondolaw.com/board-certified-in-marital-and-family-law/) **Published:** June 8, 2021 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** # Florida Bar Board Certified Specialist (BCS) in Marital & Family Law ## Grant J. Gisondo’s board certification underscores his extensive experience and commitment to high-level family law practice in Palm Beach Gardens, Stuart, and West Palm Beach. Attaining the honor of Board Certification in Marital and Family Law administered by The Florida Bar and officiated by The Florida Supreme Court means Attorney Grant Gisondo can use the letters BCS (Board Certified Specialist) behind his name and accredits him with being considered an expert in his field. The certification is a voluntary process that requires at least five years of active experience to apply, a requisite number of trial experience, and peer/judicial evaluation. Following application, the candidate must demonstrate skills and expertise in a particular field of law by passing a comprehensive examination and by being evaluated by peers for ethical and professional expertise in the candidate’s chosen field. Board certification is the gold standard for Florida lawyers. Attorney Gisondo is part of only 1% of Florida Marital and Family Law lawyers who have received board certification. The slogan for a board-certified lawyer is, “Evaluated for Professionalism, Tested for Expertise,” clearly demonstrates the value of certification and dedication to the client and practice of Marital and Family Law. Knowing the lawyer representing you has experience and expertise in their chosen field and has been evaluated as professionally superior by their peers is reassuring as to the quality of representation you will receive. Every state has its set of statutes or laws that govern how a field of law will be adjudicated. Laws change with time. A board-certified lawyer is required to take intense ongoing education to keep up with changes, a requirement essential to the successful outcome of a client’s case. Attorney Gisondo is proud to be able to put the letters BCS behind his name. He looks forward to continuing to represent clients with issues in Marital and Family Law, with his recently gained recognition of expertise in his chosen area of law, professionalism, and ethical practice. ### CONTACT ATTORNEY GRANT GISONDO FOR A FREE INITIAL CONSULTATION [ GET IN TOUCH ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/) #### Divorce & Family Law ##### what we are best at - [Divorce or Dissolution of Marriage](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/ "Divorce or Dissolution of Marriage") - [Alimony or Spousal Support](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/ "Alimony or Spousal Support") - [Child Support and Arrearages](https://gisondolaw.com/child-support-and-arrearages/ "Child Support and Arrearages") - [Child Custody](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/ "Child Custody") - [Parental Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/parental-timesharing/ "Parental Timesharing") - [Post-judgment Modifications Involving Alimony](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-alimony/ "Post-judgment Modifications Involving Alimony") - [Post-judgment Modifications Involving Child Support and Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/post-judgment-modifications-involving-child-support-and-timesharing/ "Post-judgment Modifications Involving Child Support and Timesharing") - [Prenuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/prenuptial-agreements/ "Prenuptial Agreements") - [Postnuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/postnuptial-agreements/ "Postnuptial Agreements") - [Equitable Distribution of marital and non-marital assets](https://gisondolaw.com/equitable-distribution-of-marital-and-non-marital-assets/ "Equitable Distribution of marital and non-marital assets") [ Get it touch ](https://gisondolaw.com/contact-us/ "Get it touch") --- ### [Reviews](https://gisondolaw.com/reviews/) **Published:** December 29, 2022 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** # Grant J. Gisondo, P.A. – Family Law Attorney: Live Reviews --- ### [Considering Divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/considering-divorce/) **Published:** November 16, 2015 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** - ![cd-slider-img-1](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/cd-slider-img-1.jpg "cd-slider-img-1") We are a specialized firm focusing exclusively on divorce and family - ![cd-slider-img-2](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/cd-slider-img-2.jpg "cd-slider-img-2") We are aiming to bring best results for customers as soon as possible - ![cd-slider-img-3](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/cd-slider-img-3.jpg "cd-slider-img-3") We leverage the robust legal expertise of working in different courts [](#) [](#) The Eighth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution explicitly prohibits “excessive bail.” The term “excessive bail” is not defined in the Constitution and the Supreme Court has weighed in on what it means, holding that bail cannot be set so high as to be a ploy to force a defendant to remain in jail. But, Court has also ruled that the Eighth Amendment’s bar on excessive bail does not create a right to any bail—a court may refuse to release a defendant at all under certain circumstances. > ### The constitutional protections, as well as the Bail Reform Act (a federal statute), give a defendant the right to request lower bail when the amount initially set by the court is too high to pay. The Supreme Court has noted that bail and the refusal to set bail also implicate the right to due process found in the Fourteenth and Fifth Amendments to the Constitution. As a result, the Supreme Court has held that a judge must provide a “compelling governmental interest” for keeping a defendant in jail pending trial (in other words, refusing to set bail). (United States v. Salerno, 481 U.S. 739, 754-55 (1987).) ![h1 separator custom icon 1 white](https://gisondolaw.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/h1-separator-custom-icon-1-white.png "h1separatorcustomicon1white | Grant J Gisondo PA") 1250000 $ #### Reduced bail expenses last year Once you have been arrested for a crime in New York most people will contact New York criminal lawyers because of a concern. The constitutional protections, as well as the Bail Reform Act (a federal statute), give a defendant the right to request lower bail when the amount initially set by the court is too high to pay. A defendant can request a hearing to seek a bail reduction. At the hearing, the defendant can argue that the initial bail set by the court is so high that it is effectively a denial of bail and amounts to pretrial detention in jail, even though the defendant is not a flight risk or a threat to the public. (18 USC § 3142 (c)(2).) Although the court must take this argument into consideration, it is not required to set bail at a level that the defendant can easily pay. Courts can set bail high enough “to induce a defendant to go to great lengths to raise the funds without violating” the constitution or the Bail Reform Act. (U.S. v. Szot, 768 F.2d 159 (7thCir., 1985).) As long as the court’s actual motive is not to just force the defendant to rot in jail awaiting trial, the court can set bail at any level it can justify. Once a defendant informs the court, through a bail reduction request or otherwise, that she cannot afford the bail set, the court must specify the reason(s) that the amount set is “an indispensable” condition of release from jail. (U.S. v. Montececon-Zayas, 949 F.2d 548 (1st Cir. 1991).) The court must set out its rationale in writing. (Fed. Rule of App. Proced. 9.) > ### The Supreme Court has noted that bail and the refusal to set bail also implicate the right to due process found in the Fourteenth and Fifth Amendments to the Constitution. Just as the defendant has the right to seek a lower bail, the prosecution can request that the court set a higher level of bail based on the risk that the defendant will flee from the jurisdiction or inflict harm upon a victim or other members of the public. (18 USC § 3142 (f).) And, the court may hold a hearing to inquire into the source of bail funds that it suspects may be illegal (proceeds from drug sales, for example). Bail is only one of the conditions that a court may impose in order to grant release of a defendant from jail pending trial. Other conditions include travel restrictions, relinquishing a passport, drug testing, electronic monitoring devices (ankle bracelets), house arrest, supervision and reporting during release, and others. ### Do you need help with reducing bail or avoiding jail time? [ Free Case Evaluation ](#) --- ### [Thank You](https://gisondolaw.com/thank-you/) **Published:** July 31, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** # FAMILY LAW CLIENT INTAKE FORM Thank you for submitting your intake form --- ### [Intake Form](https://gisondolaw.com/intake-form/) **Published:** March 8, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo --- ## Press Release ### [Gisondo Law Highlights the Importance of Customized Parenting Plans for Florida Families](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/gisondo-law-highlights-the-importance-of-customized-parenting-plans-for-florida-families/) **Published:** July 6, 2026 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** ****Palm Beach Gardens, FL**** – When parents separate or divorce, one of the most important decisions they will make involves the future care and well-being of their children. While many people focus on custody and timesharing schedules, experienced family law professionals understand that a well-crafted parenting plan can play a critical role in reducing conflict and supporting long-term family stability. Gisondo Law, led by Florida Board-Certified Marital and Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo, is helping Florida families understand the value of customized parenting plans that meet the unique needs of both parents and children. “No two families are exactly alike,” said Grant Gisondo. “Parenting plans should reflect the specific needs of the children involved, the parents’ schedules, and the realities of everyday life. A thoughtful parenting plan can help reduce misunderstandings and provide a framework for successful co-parenting.” Florida courts generally require parenting plans in cases involving minor children. These plans establish important guidelines regarding parental responsibility, timesharing schedules, communication, education, healthcare decisions, transportation arrangements, and other parenting-related matters. A well-developed parenting plan may help: - Reduce future disputes between parents - Provide consistency and stability for children - Clarify parental responsibilities - Establish clear communication expectations - Address holiday and vacation schedules - Create flexibility for changing family needs As family dynamics continue to evolve, parenting plans have become increasingly detailed. Many families now include provisions that address virtual communication, extracurricular activities, travel arrangements, and decision-making responsibilities to help prevent future disagreements. Florida courts focus on the best interests of the child when evaluating parenting plans. Judges consider a variety of factors, including each parent’s ability to encourage a positive relationship with the other parent, the child’s developmental needs, and each parent’s willingness to cooperate in raising the child. Gisondo Law works closely with parents to develop customized parenting plans that promote healthy co-parenting relationships while protecting the interests of both children and parents. “Children benefit when parents have a clear understanding of expectations and responsibilities,” Gisondo explained. “A well-structured parenting plan can provide stability during a difficult transition and help families move forward more successfully.” The firm represents clients throughout Palm Beach County, Martin County, St. Lucie County, Miami-Dade County, Broward County, and surrounding areas in matters involving divorce, child custody, timesharing, child support, mediation, modifications, and other family law issues. ## ****About Gisondo Law**** Gisondo Law is led by Florida Board Certified Marital and Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo. The firm provides experienced legal representation in divorce, child custody, child support, alimony, equitable distribution, mediation, and other family law matters throughout Florida. ## ****Contact Information**** ****Gisondo Law**** 500 Village square crossing,#103 Palm Beach Gardens, Florida 33410 Phone: 561-530-4568 Website: ### ****Contact Us Today**** Individuals seeking guidance regarding parenting plans, custody matters, or other family law concerns are encouraged to contact Gisondo Law to schedule a free initial in-office consultation and learn more about their legal options. --- ### [Gisondo Law Highlights Key 2025 Family Law Updates Impacting Florida Parents and Support Calculations](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/gisondo-law-highlights-key-2025-family-law-updates-impacting-florida-parents-and-support-calculations/) **Published:** January 9, 2026 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Palm Beach Gardens, FL — As 2025 brings important updates to Florida family law, Gisondo Law is raising awareness to help parents and divorcing couples understand how these changes may affect timesharing, parental responsibility, and support calculations. The firm is advising Florida families to stay informed so they can make decisions that align with both the law and the best interests of their children. **2025 Brings a Shift in Financial Evaluation and Child-Related Considerations** Recent changes in federal wage structures and cost-of-living adjustments continue to influence how Florida courts review income, expenses, and financial requirements during divorce. While Florida’s child support guidelines remain consistent in structure, updates to income levels, healthcare expenses, and childcare costs may impact a parent’s financial disclosures and support obligations. These changes may also affect how courts assess the affordability of health insurance for children and determine proportional responsibility for uninsured medical costs. **Greater Emphasis on Parenting Stability and Best Interest Factors** Florida courts remain focused on providing children with emotional stability, consistent routines, and safe environments. In 2025, judges continue to follow an expanded interpretation of “best interest” factors, emphasizing: Each parent’s ability to maintain stability The child’s emotional and developmental needs A parent’s willingness to support the child’s relationship with the other parent Evidence of domestic violence, substance misuse, or unsafe conditions These factors may influence timesharing schedules, parental responsibility decisions, and modifications to existing orders. **Ongoing Focus on Accurate Financial Disclosure** Financial transparency remains critical in 2025, especially as more Florida families own digital assets, operate online businesses, or use multiple income streams. Courts continue to require complete and accurate financial affidavits, including details on: Employment income and bonuses Health insurance premiums Out-of-pocket medical expenses Childcare costs Digital or cryptocurrency holdings Failure to disclose assets or income fully can result in sanctions or adjustments to the distribution of assets and support. **Preparing for Changes Through Proper Legal Guidance** With Florida laws evolving to reflect modern family needs, Gisondo Law encourages parents to seek clarity on how new financial benchmarks or family circumstances may affect their legal obligations. Whether negotiating a new divorce settlement or modifying an existing order, understanding the most current legal framework is essential. The firm remains committed to empowering families with clear information so they can make confident decisions that support long-term stability. **Contact Information** Gisondo Law, P.A. 500 Village square crossing,#103 Palm Beach Gardens, FL 33410 Phone: 561-530-4568 Website: --- ### [Gisondo Law Explains Common Post-Divorce Legal Issues Floridians Face After Final Judgments](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/gisondo-law-explains-common-post-divorce-legal-issues-floridians-face-after-final-judgments/) **Published:** March 7, 2026 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** ****Palm Beach Gardens, FL**** — Many Florida residents believe that once a divorce is finalized, all legal matters are resolved. In reality, post-divorce legal issues are common and often require further court involvement. Gisondo Law is highlighting the most frequent challenges Floridians encounter after final divorce judgments and why understanding post-judgment rights and obligations is critical. Life circumstances rarely remain static after divorce. Changes in income, employment, parenting schedules, and children’s needs can all impact existing court orders. Florida law allows certain divorce-related orders to be modified, but only when specific legal standards are met. ### ****Common Post-Divorce Legal Issues in Florida**** - **Child Support Modifications:****Support orders may be modified when there is a substantial, material, and unanticipated change in circumstances, such as a significant income change or altered time-sharing schedule. - **Parenting Plan and Time-Sharing Changes:****As children grow and family dynamics evolve, parenting plans may need adjustments to better reflect a child’s best interests. - **Alimony Modifications:****Some forms of alimony may be modified based on changes in financial need or ability to pay, depending on the type awarded in the original judgment. - **Enforcement of Court Orders:****When one party fails to comply with court-ordered obligations, enforcement actions may be necessary to protect legal rights. - **Relocation Issues:****A post-divorce move by one parent can significantly affect time-sharing arrangements and may require court approval. ### ****Why Post-Divorce Issues Are Closely Scrutinized**** Florida courts prioritize stability while recognizing that change is sometimes unavoidable. Modification requests are reviewed carefully to ensure they are justified and not based on temporary or foreseeable circumstances. Courts also emphasize compliance with existing orders until a modification is formally approved. Understanding these legal standards can help individuals avoid unnecessary disputes and pursue appropriate legal remedies when circumstances truly warrant change. ### ****Staying Proactive After Divorce**** Education and early action are key when post-divorce issues arise. Delaying legal action or making informal changes without court approval can lead to complications, enforcement actions, or unintended legal consequences. Gisondo Law encourages individuals to stay informed about their rights and responsibilities following divorce and to approach post-judgment matters with careful planning and clarity. ### ****About Gisondo Law**** Gisondo Law is a Florida family law firm serving Palm Beach County and the Florida counties of Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, and Orange. The firm focuses on divorce, child custody, child support, alimony, and post-judgment family law matters, providing guidance grounded in current Florida law. ****Contact Information:**** Gisondo Law Palm Beach Gardens, FL Website: Phone: 561-530-4568 --- ### [Florida Board Certified Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo Discusses the Growing Importance of Financial Transparency During Divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/florida-board-certified-family-law-attorney-grant-gisondo-discusses-the-growing-importance-of-financial-transparency-during-divorce/) **Published:** June 8, 2026 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** ****Palm Beach Gardens, FL**** – Financial transparency is one of the most important components of any divorce case, yet it is often one of the most misunderstood. As Florida families navigate divorce proceedings involving property division, alimony, and child support, ensuring complete and accurate financial disclosure can play a critical role in achieving fair outcomes. Florida Board Certified Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo is helping clients understand the importance of financial transparency and how proper disclosure can impact virtually every aspect of a divorce case. “Financial disclosure is not simply a procedural requirement,” said Grant Gisondo. “It serves as the foundation for many of the decisions that must be made during a divorce. Accurate information allows the court and both parties to make informed decisions regarding assets, debts, support obligations, and future financial stability.” Florida law requires divorcing spouses to exchange financial information, including income records, assets, liabilities, bank accounts, retirement accounts, and other financial holdings. Failure to provide complete and truthful information can lead to delays, additional legal expenses, and potential court sanctions. Common financial issues that frequently arise during divorce proceedings include: - Undisclosed assets or income - Inaccurate financial affidavits - Business valuation disputes - Retirement account division - Debt allocation concerns - Alimony and support calculations As financial portfolios become more complex, particularly with the growth of digital assets, investment accounts, and self-employment income, proper financial analysis has become increasingly important. Board Certification in Marital and Family Law is the highest level of recognition by The Florida Bar for attorneys practicing in this area of law. Grant Gisondo has earned this distinction through extensive experience, peer review, continuing education, and demonstrated expertise in family law matters. Gisondo Law assists clients throughout Palm Beach County, Martin County, St. Lucie County, Miami-Dade County, Broward County, Orange County, Hillsborough County, and surrounding areas with a wide range of family law issues, including divorce, equitable distribution, child custody, child support, alimony, mediation, and post-judgment modifications. The firm emphasizes personalized legal representation and works closely with clients to help them understand their rights and responsibilities throughout the legal process. “Every family law case is unique,” Gisondo added. “By ensuring financial transparency from the beginning, individuals can place themselves in a stronger position to resolve disputes efficiently and work toward long-term financial security.” ## ****About Gisondo Law**** Gisondo Law is led by Florida Board Certified Marital and Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo. The firm provides over 15 years of experienced legal representation in divorce, child custody, child support, alimony, equitable distribution, mediation, and other family law matters throughout South Florida and beyond. ## ****Contact Information**** ****Gisondo Law**** 500 Village square crossing,#103 Palm Beach Gardens, FL 33410 Phone: 561-530-4568 Website: ### ****Contact Us Today**** Individuals seeking guidance regarding divorce or other family law matters are encouraged to contact Gisondo Law to schedule a free initial in-office consultation and learn more about their legal options. --- ### [Gisondo Law Expands Support for Digital Asset & Cryptocurrency Issues in Florida Divorce Cases](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/gisondo-law-expands-support-for-digital-asset-cryptocurrency-issues-in-florida-divorce-cases/) **Published:** December 6, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** **Palm Beach Gardens, FL —** Gisondo Law is announcing expanded client support for divorce cases involving **digital assets and cryptocurrency**, responding to the increasing number of Florida families facing complex financial questions as digital wealth becomes more mainstream. With cryptocurrency ownership on the rise in Florida, the firm has strengthened its resources to help clients properly disclose, value, and divide digital property during divorce. ## **Growing Need for Digital Asset Guidance in Divorce** As digital currencies and online investment platforms continue to gain popularity, more divorce cases now include holdings such as Bitcoin, Ethereum, NFTs, digital wallets, online businesses, and peer-to-peer payment accounts. These assets require additional legal and financial analysis because of their volatility, traceability challenges, and evolving regulations. Gisondo Law is addressing this need by expanding its internal support systems, strengthening relationships with forensic accountants, and implementing updated intake procedures to ensure all digital property is accurately identified and documented. ## **Navigating Cryptocurrency Disclosure and Valuation** Florida’s equitable distribution laws require full financial disclosure from both spouses, but digital assets can be easily overlooked—or intentionally hidden—without the right approach. The firm’s enhanced process includes: - Review of exchange accounts and transaction histories - Identification of digital wallets and private holdings - Assessment of valuation methods for volatile assets - Clear documentation of marital versus non-marital digital property These updates help ensure accuracy and transparency during the division of assets. ## **Providing Clients with Clarity in a Complex Area of Law** Digital assets and cryptocurrency division often requires specialized knowledge beyond traditional financial evaluation. Gisondo Law aims to make this process clearer and more manageable for clients by offering guidance on: - How cryptocurrency is treated under Florida’s equitable distribution rules - How digital assets affect alimony and financial disclosures - What documentation courts expect - How to avoid common mistakes when transferring or valuing digital property With this expanded support, clients benefit from a structured approach that aligns with current legal standards and financial best practices. ## **Committed to Serving Florida Families** Gisondo Law continues to adapt its services as technology evolves, and new financial tools emerge. By enhancing its digital asset procedures, the firm reinforces its commitment to protecting clients’ interests and providing informed legal guidance throughout the divorce process. For questions and to schedule an appointment for a free, initial, in-office consultation please call 561-530-4568, ## **Contact Information** **Gisondo Law, P.A.** 500 Village square crossing,#103 Palm Beach Gardens, FL 33410 Phone: **561-530-4568** Website: [**https://gisondolaw.com**](https://gisondolaw.com/) --- ### [Gisondo Law Advises Florida Families on Protecting Financial Interests During Divorce](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/gisondo-law-advises-florida-families-on-protecting-financial-interests-during-divorce/) **Published:** April 7, 2026 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** ****Palm Beach Gardens, FL**** – Navigating the financial aspects of divorce can be one of the most challenging parts of the process. The Law Offices of Grant J. Gisondo, P.A., a Board-Certified Marital and Family Law firm, is helping Florida families better understand how to protect their financial interests during divorce proceedings. From dividing assets and debts to addressing long-term financial stability, the firm emphasizes the importance of accurate financial disclosures and informed decision-making. ## ****Understanding Financial Complexity in Divorce**** Divorce involves more than just separating two individuals—it requires a careful evaluation of financial circumstances. Assets such as real estate, retirement accounts, and business interests must be identified and fairly distributed, while liabilities like credit card debt and loans must also be addressed. “Many people underestimate how complex the financial side of divorce can be,” said a representative of Gisondo Law. “Without proper guidance, individuals may unknowingly agree to terms that impact their financial future for years to come.” ## ****Key Areas That Require Attention**** Gisondo Law highlights several critical areas that individuals should carefully consider during divorce: - Proper classification of marital and non-marital assets - Accurate reporting of income and expenses - Division of retirement accounts and long-term investments - Allocation of shared debts and financial obligations - Understanding potential tax implications By addressing these areas early, individuals can avoid common pitfalls and ensure a more balanced outcome. ## ****The Importance of Financial Transparency**** Florida law requires both parties in a divorce to provide full financial disclosure. This typically includes income, assets, debts, and monthly expenses. Inaccurate or incomplete information can lead to delays, disputes, and potential legal consequences. The firm advises clients to take financial disclosures seriously and to seek professional guidance when necessary to ensure all information is properly documented. ## ****Protecting Your Financial Future**** Beyond the immediate division of assets, divorce can have lasting financial implications. Decisions made during the process may affect long-term savings, retirement planning, and overall financial security. Gisondo Law works closely with clients to help them understand their options and make decisions that align with their financial goals. By taking a proactive approach, individuals can better protect their future and avoid unnecessary financial hardship. ## ****About Gisondo Law**** The Law Offices of Grant J. Gisondo, P.A. is a Board-Certified Marital and Family Law firm based in Palm Beach Gardens, Florida. The firm provides experienced legal guidance in matters involving divorce, child custody, support, and other family law issues. To learn more, visit their website . You can also call 561-530-4568 with questions and to schedule a free, initial, in-office consultation. ## ****Contact**** The Law Offices of Grant J. Gisondo, P.A. 500 Village square crossing,#103 Palm Beach Gardens, FL 33410 Phone: (561) 530-4568 Website: --- ### [Gisondo Law Expands Family Law Practice Amid Florida’s Evolving Divorce Landscape](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/gisondo-law-expands-family-law-practice-amid-floridas-evolving-divorce-landscape/) **Published:** November 8, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** **Palm Beach County, FL — \[October 2025\]** — As Florida’s family law statutes and financial legislation continue to evolve, Gisondo Law is strengthening its legal services to better support clients navigating complex divorce and post-judgment matters across the state. Recent legislative changes—such as Florida’s new wage increase schedule and strict alimony reform—have led to increased demand from clients seeking clarity on how these reforms affect spousal support, child support, and property division. To meet this growing need, Gisondo Law is expanding its capacity in **post-judgment modifications**, **digital asset handling in divorce**, and **complex equitable distribution** cases. **“These changes in Florida law reflect the shifting economic environment and digital world we live in,”** said Attorney Grant Gisondo **“Our clients need a law firm that understands not only traditional family law, but also cutting-edge issues like cryptocurrency, changing wage standards, and updating support orders. We’re committed to staying ahead so our clients don’t walk through disruption alone.”** As part of the expansion, Gisondo Law has onboarded two new attorneys with specialized experience in family law and financial forensic analysis. The firm has also invested in training on cryptocurrency valuation and modification strategies to remain on the frontlines of evolving domestic relations cases. The firm has already begun helping clients with: - **Alimony and support modifications** under new wage laws - **Digital asset disclosure and valuation** in divorce - **Parenting plan and custody modifications**, especially around changing circumstances like relocation - **Estate planning reviews post-divorce**, including updating wills and beneficiary designations With these enhancements, Gisondo Law aims to deliver sharper, more responsive representation to clients throughout Palm Beach County and beyond, holding to the firm’s mission of compassionate advocacy and deep technical expertise. **About Gisondo Law** Gisondo Law provides comprehensive family law services in the Florida counties of West Palm, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough focusing on divorce, child support, spousal support, property division, post-judgment modifications, and estate-related planning for divorced individuals. The firm is committed to client-focused advocacy with a foundation of legal precision and empathy. **Media Contact:** Grant Gisondo Gisondo Law Phone: 561-530-4568 Email: Website: [https://gisondolaw.com](https://gisondolaw.com/) --- ### [Gisondo Law Highlights Key Legal Considerations for Florida Families Navigating Divorce in 2026](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/gisondo-law-highlights-key-legal-considerations-for-florida-families-navigating-divorce-in-2026/) **Published:** February 7, 2026 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** ****Palm Beach Gardens, FL**** — As Florida families continue to navigate changing personal and financial circumstances, divorce and post-divorce legal issues remain a significant concern heading into 2026. Gisondo Law is providing insight into the key legal considerations individuals and families should understand when facing divorce, custody, and related family law matters under current Florida law. Divorce in Florida involves far more than ending a marriage. Issues such as equitable distribution of assets, parenting plans, child support, and alimony can have long-term effects on financial stability and family dynamics. Understanding how these issues are handled under Florida law is essential for making informed decisions and avoiding costly mistakes. ### ****Key Legal Topics Florida Families Should Understand**** - **Equitable Distribution vs. Equal Division:****Florida courts divide marital assets based on fairness, not automatically on a 50/50 split. Factors such as financial contributions, length of the marriage, and economic circumstances play a role. - **Parenting Plans and Time-Sharing:****Florida no longer uses traditional custody labels. Courts focus on parental responsibility and time-sharing arrangements designed to serve the child’s best interests. - **Post-Divorce Modifications:****Child support, parenting plans, and some types of alimony may be modified when a substantial, material, and unanticipated change in circumstances occurs. - **High-Conflict Family Law Cases:****When cooperation breaks down, courts may implement structured parenting plans or appoint professionals to protect children from ongoing conflict. - **Financial Transparency:****Accurate financial disclosure is critical in divorce proceedings, as hidden assets or incomplete information can significantly impact case outcomes. ### ****Looking Ahead to 2026**** As economic conditions, employment trends, and family structures continue to evolve, Florida family law cases are increasingly complex. Early education and proactive planning can help individuals approach divorce and post-divorce matters with clarity and confidence. Gisondo Law emphasizes the importance of understanding legal rights and obligations before making major decisions that affect finances or children. Staying informed can reduce conflict, protect long-term interests, and lead to more effective resolutions. ### ****About Gisondo Law**** Gisondo Law is a Florida-based family law firm serving clients throughout Palm Beach County and surrounding areas. The firm focuses on divorce, child custody, child support, alimony, and post-judgment family law matters, providing guidance grounded in current Florida law. ****Contact Information:**** Gisondo Law Palm Beach Gardens, FL Website: Phone: 561-530-4568 --- ### [Gisondo Law Emphasizes the Importance of Parenting Plans in Florida Custody Cases](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/gisondo-law-emphasizes-the-importance-of-parenting-plans-in-florida-custody-cases/) **Published:** August 18, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** **Palm Beach Gardens, FL – June 2025** – As custody cases continue to rise throughout Florida, *Gisondo Law* is raising awareness about the critical role of Parenting Plans in Florida in securing a child’s well-being after separation or divorce. Designed to promote structure and reduce conflict, parenting plans are not only required by law, but they also serve as a vital roadmap for co-parenting success. Florida courts mandate that all custody arrangements include a formal parenting plan. These documents define how parents will share time, responsibilities, and major decisions affecting the child’s life. ### A Court-Mandated Tool for Co-Parenting Stability Attorney Grant Gisondo, founder of Gisondo Law, explains, “Too often, parents focus on winning custody when they should be focusing on how to build a healthy framework for raising their children post-divorce. Parenting plans aren’t just paperwork—they’re a safeguard for a child’s emotional and developmental needs.” ### What Parenting Plans Typically Include: - A detailed **time-sharing schedule** - Decision-making responsibilities for education, health care, and religion - Communication guidelines for parents and children - Transportation arrangements for custody exchanges - Provisions for travel, holidays, and relocation Whether negotiated collaboratively or decided by a judge, a well-structured parenting plan can minimize disputes, reduce court involvement, and help children adjust more easily. ### Florida Law Prioritizes the Child’s Best Interests Under Florida Statutes, judges evaluate parenting plans based on what will best support the child’s long-term welfare. Courts may modify plans if there’s a significant change in circumstances or if one parent repeatedly fails to comply. Gisondo Law helps clients in Palm Beach, Broward, Miami-Dade, St. Lucie, Martin, Hillsborough, and Orange Counties create legally sound, personalized parenting plans that stand up in court and prioritize the child’s needs. **About Gisondo Law** Gisondo Law is a Palm Beach Gardens–based family law firm serving clients across South and Central Florida. The firm provides legal support in divorce, custody, alimony, modification, and more, always with a focus on compassion and clarity. To learn more about Gisondo Law please visit their website [https://gisondolaw.com](https://gisondolaw.com/). **Contact:** Gisondo Law, P.A. 4400 Northcorp Parkway, Suite B Palm Beach Gardens, FL 33410 Phone: (561) 530-4568 Website: **For media inquiries or consultations, contact us through the website or by phone.** --- ### [Gisondo Law Offers Strategic Divorce Planning in Light of Florida’s 2025 Legal and Economic Shifts](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/gisondo-law-offers-strategic-divorce-planning-in-light-of-floridas-2025-legal-and-economic-shifts/) **Published:** September 11, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** **PALM BEACH GARDENS, FL –** As Florida enters a new legal landscape in 2025—with rising minimum wages, evolving family law trends, and growing financial complexities—**Gisondo Law** is offering clients a forward-thinking approach to divorce planning that prioritizes financial stability, parental cooperation, and long-term peace of mind. Family law attorney **Grant Gisondo**, founder of [Gisondo Law](https://gisondolaw.com/), emphasizes the importance of adapting to these statewide changes when preparing for divorce. “We’re seeing clients face new challenges in how support is calculated, how parenting plans are negotiated, and how long-term finances are structured,” says Gisondo. “Our goal is to help them stay one step ahead.” ### Adapting to New Realities Florida’s scheduled **minimum wage increase** to $14 per hour by the end of 2025 is expected to impact spousal and child support determinations. Courts may also begin applying updated standards when assessing income potential and cost-of-living adjustments. In addition, Florida’s 50-mile relocation rule continues to present complications for co-parents navigating post-divorce moves. [Parenting plans](https://gisondolaw.com/child-custody/) must be carefully structured to accommodate shared custody and maintain the child’s best interests—especially when one parent needs to relocate for work or family reasons. ### Mediation Over Litigation Gisondo Law continues to promote [divorce mediation](https://gisondolaw.com/divorce-or-dissolution-of-marriage/) as a first step before court involvement. Mediation is proving to be not only cost-effective but also better suited to evolving legal and financial frameworks, allowing spouses to resolve disputes amicably and efficiently. “Our clients appreciate that they can avoid unnecessary courtroom stress and focus instead on creating workable solutions,” adds Gisondo. ### Personalized Legal Support Gisondo Law serves clients throughout **Palm Beach, Broward, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Orange, and Hillsborough Counties**, providing services in [alimony](https://gisondolaw.com/alimony-or-spousal-support/), custody, time-sharing, high-net-worth divorce, and more. As Florida families prepare for the impact of new legislation and economic changes, Gisondo Law stands ready with strategic planning and personalized representation. **Contact:** Gisondo Law, PA 11380 Prosperity Farms Rd., Suite 117E Palm Beach Gardens, FL 33410 Phone: (561) 530-4568 Website: --- ### [Gisondo Law Expands Family Law Services for Florida Parents](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/gisondo-law-expands-family-law-services-for-florida-parents/) **Published:** October 8, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** **Palm Beach Gardens, FL — \[September 2025\]** — Gisondo Law, a leading family law services firm in Palm Beach Gardens, has announced an expansion of its services to better support Florida parents facing custody, support, and parental rights challenges. With family dynamics changing and laws frequently evolving, the firm’s goal is to provide clarity and advocacy for parents navigating complex legal situations. ### Addressing the Needs of Florida Families Many parents in Florida are unmarried or dealing with shifting financial and custodial circumstances. Recent updates in the state’s family law system have made it even more important for parents to seek knowledgeable guidance when addressing matters such as paternity, child support, or relocation. Gisondo Law is responding by offering expanded resources and services designed to help families protect their rights and their children’s best interests. ### Key Areas of Focus Include: - **Parental Rights for Unmarried Parents**: Helping fathers establish paternity and mother’s secure support. - **Child Support Adjustments**: Guidance for parents facing changes in income, employment, or childcare costs. - **Custody and Relocation**: Advocating for parenting plans that reflect the child’s best interests. - **Alimony Reform Awareness**: Helping clients understand how recent changes in Florida alimony laws may affect their cases. ### Commitment to Client Advocacy Grant J. Gisondo, Esq., founder of Gisondo Law, emphasized the importance of adapting to client needs: “Family law is about more than statutes and courtrooms—it’s about protecting what matters most: children and stability. Our expanded services ensure parents have the tools and representation they need to make informed decisions and move forward with confidence.” ### A Trusted Legal Resource in Palm Beach Gardens With years of experience in family law, over 15 years, Gisondo Law has built a reputation for balancing compassionate client service with strong courtroom advocacy. The firm serves families across Palm Beach, Broward, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Hillsborough and Orange counties. Attorney Gisondo is a Florida Bar Board Certified Marriage and Family Law attorney which is a designation earned by only a few Florida attorneys. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation. ### Contact Information **Gisondo Law, P.A.** Phone: (561) 530-4568 Website: Email: To learn more about Gisondo Law’s family law services or to schedule a consultation, visit . --- ### [Gisondo Law Launches New Client Resources for Navigating High-Asset Divorce in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/gisondlaw-offers-personalized-legal-support-for-florida-families-navigating-divorce-and-custody/) **Published:** July 17, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** **PALM BEACH GARDENS, FL —** Gisondo Law, a trusted name in Florida family law, has announced the release of new client-focused resources tailored to individuals going through high-asset divorce. These tools are designed to help clients better understand the complexities involved in separating substantial financial portfolios, real estate holdings, retirement assets, and business interests. **Supporting High-Net-Worth Clients with Clarity and Confidence** Divorce is never easy—especially when it involves multiple income streams, investments, or property across state lines. The newly launched resources aim to simplify the legal and financial landscape of high-asset divorce by equipping clients with the insights they need before, during, and after proceedings. “We recognize that high-asset divorces come with unique legal challenges,” said Grant Gisondo, lead attorney at Gisondo Law. “Our goal is to give clients peace of mind and a structured path forward—no matter how complex their situation may be.” **Key Features of the New Resources Include:** - A detailed checklist of documents needed to begin a high-asset divorce - Guidance on business valuation, hidden asset detection, and forensic accounting - Tips for protecting retirement accounts, trusts, and investments - Information on how Florida’s equitable distribution law applies to complex estates - FAQs addressing tax concerns, real estate disputes, and spousal support negotiations These materials are accessible via private consultation and are part of Gisondo Law’s broader commitment to transparency and client empowerment. **Why Specialized Guidance Matters** Florida law requires that all marital assets be divided equitably—but equitable doesn’t always mean equal. With high-net-worth individuals, errors in documentation or lack of preparation can lead to prolonged litigation or unfavorable settlements. Having knowledgeable legal representation supported by clear educational resources can help clients: - Avoid common financial missteps - Streamline negotiations - Preserve their financial future **About Gisondo Law** Serving clients across South Florida, including the counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, and Orange, Gisondo Law offers experienced legal representation in all areas of family law, including divorce, alimony, child custody, and property division. The firm is known for its strategic approach and personal attention to each case, especially those involving substantial or complex assets. **Contact:** **Gisondo Law** Address: 500 Village Square Xing, Palm Beach Gardens, FL 33410 Phone: (561) 530-4568 Website: Email: **Call to Action:** To schedule a confidential consultation or learn more about high-asset divorce representation, visit or call (561) 530-4568 today. --- ### [Board Certified Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo Offers Personalized Legal Support Across South Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/board-certified-family-law-attorney-grant-gisondo-offers-personalized-legal-support-across-south-florida/) **Published:** May 12, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Palm Beach Gardens, FL – When navigating a divorce or family law issue, experience matters—and so does having an attorney who truly understands your unique situation. At The Law Offices of Grant J. Gisondo, P.A., clients receive both. With over 15 years of experience, Florida board certified marriage and family law attorney Grant Gisondo takes a personal, client-centered approach to every case. Serving individuals and families throughout Palm Beach Gardens, West Palm Beach, Delray, Boca Raton, and Stuart, Attorney Gisondo has built a reputation for delivering compassionate, strategic guidance in even the most complex family law matters. Whether handling a divorce, child custody dispute, modification of alimony, or an adoption, he tailors each case to reflect the client’s specific needs and goals. “Family law is never one-size-fits-all,” says Gisondo. “Each person comes to us with their own story. We take the time to listen, and then we build a plan around what matters most to them.” Attorney Gisondo is one of the few family lawyers in Florida to earn the distinction of being board certified by The Florida Bar—a recognition reserved for attorneys who demonstrate the highest level of skill, ethics, and commitment to their area of law. Prospective clients are invited to take advantage of a free initial in-office consultation, during which Attorney Gisondo personally meets with each individual to evaluate their legal needs and explain their options. From there, he develops a customized strategy designed to protect their rights and achieve their desired outcomes. Areas of Practice Include: • Divorce and high-conflict custody cases • Modifications of alimony and child support • Time-sharing and parenting plans • Prenuptial and postnuptial agreements • Stepparent and relative adoptions • Property division and post-judgment enforcement For a full list of services, visit: https://gisondolaw.comr \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ Contact: Grant J. Gisondo, Esq. The Law Offices of Grant J. Gisondo, P.A. 500 Village Square Crossing, Suite 103 Palm Beach Gardens, FL 33410 📞 (561) 530-4568 📧 grant@gisondolaw.com 🌐 https://gisondolaw.comr Business Hours: Monday–Friday: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM Saturday: 8:30 AM – 1:00 PM (New Clients Only) Sunday: Closed --- ### [Board-Certified Family Law Attorney Grant J. Gisondo: Expert Legal Services in Palm Beach Gardens & Beyond](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/board-certified-family-law-attorney-grant-j-gisondo-expert-legal-services-in-palm-beach-gardens-beyond/) **Published:** April 10, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** **Palm Beach Gardens, FL –** When it comes to family law, having an experienced and knowledgeable attorney is essential. **Grant J. Gisondo, P.A., a Florida Board-certified Marriage and Family Law Attorney, has been providing exceptional legal services for over 15 years to clients in the Florida Counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, and Orange.** With board certification, he is officially recognized as an **expert in family law**, offering unparalleled guidance and representation in matters related to marriage, divorce, and family disputes. ## **A Recognized Expert in Family Law** Board certification in Florida is a **prestigious achievement** that distinguishes attorneys who have demonstrated superior knowledge, skill, and ethics in their area of practice. **Attorney Grant Gisondo** has earned this **elite recognition**, making him one of the top **divorce and family law attorneys in Palm Beach County and surrounding areas**. *“Board certification is a testament to the dedication and hard work it takes to provide clients with the highest level of legal representation,”* says Gisondo. *“Family law cases are deeply personal, and my goal is to guide my clients through these challenges with expertise, compassion, and results-driven strategies.”* **Comprehensive Family Law Services** The **Law Offices of Grant J. Gisondo, P.A.** provides a full range of family law services, including: ✔ **Divorce Representation** – Protecting Your Rights in Contested and Uncontested Divorces. ✔ **Child Custody & Support** – Ensuring fair custody arrangements and financial support. ✔ **Alimony & Spousal Support** – Securing just and reasonable spousal support agreements. ✔ **Prenuptial & Postnuptial Agreements** – Providing legal protection before and after marriage. ✔ **Equitable Distribution** – Fair division of assets and debts during divorce proceedings. **Why Choose Grant J. Gisondo, P.A.?** - **Board-Certified Expertise** – Certified by the Florida Bar as a specialist in family law. - **15+ Years of Experience** – A proven track record of success in divorce and family law cases. - **Personalized Legal Strategies** – Tailored solutions for each client’s unique situation. - **Compassionate & Aggressive Representation** – Dedicated to protecting your best interests. **Schedule a Consultation Today** 📍 **Address:** 500 Village Square Crossing, #103, Palm Beach Gardens, FL 33410 📞 **Phone:** (561) 530-4568 📧 **Email:** 🌐 **Website:** 🕗 **Business Hours:** - Monday – Friday: **9 AM – 5 PM** - Saturday: **8:30 AM – 1 PM** *(New clients only)* - Sunday: **Closed** For **trusted and expert legal representation in the Florida Counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, and Orange,** **contact The Law Offices of Grant J. Gisondo, P.A. today!** --- ### [Attorney Grant Gisondo Achieves Prestigious Florida Bar Board Certification in Marital and Family Law](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/attorney-grant-gisondo-achieves-prestigious-florida-bar-board-certification-in-marital-and-family-law/) **Published:** March 17, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** **Palm Beach Gardens, FL**—The Law Offices of Grant J. Gisondo, P.A. proudly announces that Attorney Grant J. Gisondo has been awarded the esteemed Florida Bar Board Certification in Marital and Family Law. This achievement distinguishes him as an expert in his field and reinforces his dedication to providing exceptional legal representation to clients navigating complex family law matters. The Florida Bar Board Certification is the highest level of recognition an attorney can achieve in the state. The process is rigorous, involving extensive peer review, a demanding examination, and a demonstration of substantial experience and professionalism in marital and family law. Attorney Gisondo’s certification sets him apart as one of the select attorneys recognized for his expertise and commitment to ethical practice. “For me, earning this board certification is a testament to the years of hard work and dedication I’ve put into advocating for my clients,” says Attorney Grant Gisondo. “Family law cases are deeply personal, and clients need to know they have an attorney recognized as an expert. This certification assures my clients of the best representation. Attorney Gisondo offers experienced legal representation in divorce, child custody, alimony, prenuptial agreements, and other family law matters. His law office is dedicated to guiding clients in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough through the complexities of family legal issues with compassion and expertise. Prospective clients seeking knowledgeable and skilled legal assistance in family law are encouraged to contact The Law Offices of Grant J. Gisondo, P.A. **Business Hours:** Monday – Friday: 9 AM – 5 PM Saturday: 8:30 AM – 1 PM (new clients only) Sunday: Closed **Office Address:** 500 Village Square Crossing, #103 Palm Beach Gardens, FL 33410 For more information or to schedule a free, initial, in-office consultation, call (561) 530-4568 or visit [gisondolaw.com](https://gisondolaw.com/) --- ### [Prenuptial Agreements: Protecting Love and Financial Security](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/prenuptial-agreements-protecting-love-and-financial-security/) **Published:** February 18, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** **Palm Beach Gardens, FL** – February often brings thoughts of romance, hearts, and flowers, but it is also an opportune time to consider the practical side of relationships. Grant J. Gisondo, a Florida board-certified family law attorney, highlights the importance of prenuptial agreements to ensure financial security while maintaining the integrity of true love. While prenuptial agreements may not be synonymous with romance, Attorney Gisondo emphasizes that they are a thoughtful expression of deep care and foresight for a couple’s future. “True love is about protecting and supporting each other, and a well-crafted prenuptial agreement can provide couples peace of mind,” Gisondo explains. **Why Consider a Prenuptial Agreement?** Prenuptial agreements are often misunderstood as a lack of trust in a relationship. However, they are a practical tool to protect non-marital assets, establish guidelines for alimony, and provide financial clarity should unforeseen circumstances arise. These agreements can ensure fair and equitable solutions for couples entering marriage with significant assets, businesses, or children from previous relationships. “Florida has specific guidelines for creating legally enforceable prenuptial agreements,” Gisondo notes. “As a board-certified family law attorney with over a decade of experience, I guide clients through the process, ensuring their agreements meet all legal requirements and provide comprehensive protection.” **Grant J. Gisondo, P.A.: Expertise You Can Trust** For over a decade, Grant J. Gisondo, P.A., has been a beacon of trust in family law across Palm Beach Gardens, West Palm Beach, Delray, and Stuart, FL. His extensive experience and board certification underscore his expertise in handling complex family law matters, including divorce, alimony, child custody, and prenuptial agreements. The firm is unwavering in its commitment to providing compassionate and professional legal counsel tailored to each client’s unique needs. Gisondo’s personalized approach ensures that every couple considering a prenuptial agreement feels supported and confident in their decisions. **Office Hours and Availability** The Law Offices of Grant J. Gisondo, P.A., understands the importance of accessibility. The firm offers flexible hours to accommodate busy schedules: - Monday to Friday: 9 a.m. – 5 p.m. - Saturday (New Clients Only): 8:30 a.m. – 1 p.m. - Sunday: Closed **Contact Information** Grant J. Gisondo, Esq. Address: 500 Village Square Crossing, #103, Palm Beach Gardens, FL 33410 Phone: (561) 530-4568 Email: Website: **Schedule a Consultation Today** Whether you’re considering a prenuptial agreement or seeking advice on family law matters, The Law Offices of Grant J. Gisondo, P.A. is here to help. Protect your future while fostering a strong foundation of love and security. Contact us today to schedule a consultation and take the first step toward securing your financial future. **About The Law Offices of Grant J. Gisondo, P.A.** Grant J. Gisondo, P.A., is a board-certified family law attorney serving Palm Beach Gardens, West Palm Beach, Delray, and Stuart, FL. The firm specializes in divorce, child custody, alimony, and prenuptial agreements and offers compassionate, professional legal guidance for families navigating complex legal matters. --- ### [Florida Board Certified Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo: Your Expert in Mediation Proceedings](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/florida-board-certified-family-law-attorney-grant-gisondo-your-expert-in-mediation-proceedings/) **Published:** January 17, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** **Palm Beach Gardens, FL** – Navigating the complexities of divorce is never easy, but finding the right legal guidance can make all the difference. Florida Board Certified Family Law Attorney **Grant Gisondo** is a trusted expert in divorce mediation, providing clients in Palm Beach Gardens, West Palm Beach, Delray, and Stuart, FL, and the counties of Martin St, Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, and Hillsborough, and New York and Washington D.C. with the expertise needed to achieve successful outcomes during this critical process. In Florida, all divorcing couples are required to attend mediation before their case can proceed to court. Mediation is a process where a neutral third party, the mediator, helps the couple reach agreements on issues such as property division, child custody, and alimony. This offers an opportunity for spouses to resolve disputes amicably, saving time, money, and emotional strain. Attorney Gisondo, with over a decade of experience, has a proven track record of helping clients navigate this process effectively and with confidence. “Mediation is a crucial step in the divorce process,” says Attorney Gisondo. “It allows couples to work toward mutually beneficial agreements in a less adversarial setting, ultimately reducing the need for costly litigation. My role is to ensure my clients are fully prepared and supported throughout this process.” **The Benefits of Successful Mediation** A successful mediation can: - **Save Time:** Resolve disputes faster than traditional court proceedings. - **Save Money:** Avoid the high costs associated with extended legal battles. - **Provide Control:** Allow couples to make decisions tailored to their unique situation. - **Reduce Stress:** Minimize the emotional toll often associated with contentious court cases. With Attorney Gisondo’s expertise, clients gain a knowledgeable advocate who understands the nuances of Florida family law and is committed to achieving the best possible outcomes. **Why Choose Gisondo Law?** As a Florida Board Certified Family Law Attorney, Grant Gisondo has undergone rigorous testing and demonstrated extensive knowledge in family law. This certification signifies the highest standard of legal expertise and professionalism. **Gisondo Law Offers:** - Personalized attention to each case. - Decades of experience in divorce and family law. - Expertise in mediation proceedings, ensuring clients are well-prepared and supported. **Business Information** **Hours of Operation:** - Monday – Friday: 9 AM – 5 PM - Saturday: 8:30 AM – 1 PM (new clients only) - Sunday: Closed **Location:** 500 Village Square Crossing, #103 Palm Beach Gardens, FL 33410 **Contact Information:** - Phone: (561) 530-4568 - Email: - Website: [gisondolaw.com](https://gisondolaw.com/) **Take the First Step Toward Resolution** Divorce is challenging, but with Attorney Gisondo’s guidance, clients can face mediation and beyond with confidence. To schedule a free, initial, in-office consultation or learn more about Gisondo Law’s services, contact the office today. --- ### [Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo Discusses Child Support Laws in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/family-law-attorney-grant-gisondo-discusses-child-support-laws-in-florida/) **Published:** June 15, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Grant Gisondo, a highly regarded Florida Board Certified family law attorney based in Palm Beach Gardens, is shedding light on the intricacies of child support laws in the state of Florida. With his extensive expertise and experience in family law matters, Attorney Gisondo provides valuable insights and guidance on navigating the complexities of child support cases. Child support is critical to family law, as it ensures children’s financial well-being when parents separate or divorce. Florida has specific laws and guidelines in place to determine child support obligations, and understanding these laws is essential. Grant Gisondo, a recognized authority in family law, highlights the importance of comprehending the child support laws in Florida. He states, “Child support laws are designed to protect the child’s best interests and ensure they receive the necessary financial support from both parents. Familiarizing oneself with these laws can help parents make informed decisions and ensure fairness in child support arrangements.” In Florida, child support calculations consider various factors, including the income of both parents, the number of children, the time-sharing arrangement, healthcare expenses, and educational costs. It is crucial for parents to have a clear understanding of these factors and their implications when establishing or modifying child support agreements. Attorney Grant Gisondo is known for his compassionate and client-focused approach. He offers comprehensive legal assistance to parents involved in child support cases, including: Guidance on Understanding Child Support Guidelines. Attorney Gisondo provides in-depth explanations of Florida’s child support guidelines, helping parents understand how these guidelines apply to their specific situation. Assistance with Child Support Calculations: With his expertise in family law, Attorney Gisondo assists parents in accurately calculating child support obligations, taking into account all relevant factors outlined by Florida law. Representation in Child Support Disputes: Grant Gisondo offers dedicated representation in child support disputes, ensuring that the rights and interests of his clients and their children are protected throughout the legal process. Modification and Enforcement of Child Support Orders: In cases where modifications or enforcement of child support orders are necessary, Attorney Gisondo provides skilled advocacy to achieve fair and just outcomes. Grant Gisondo’s commitment to his clients and his deep knowledge of family law make him a trusted resource for individuals navigating the complexities of child support matters. With his guidance, parents can make informed decisions that prioritize the well-being of their children while adhering to the legal requirements set forth by the state of Florida. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough Counties, in New York, or Washington DC, Attorney Grant can represent you in cases involving child support. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation to answer general questions and to explain how he can help. Please call his office at (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment. To learn more about Attorney Gisondo and his Family Law practice, visit his website at [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). ‘= --- ### [Grant Gisondo, Esq., Offers Expert Family Law Services to South Florida Clients](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/grant-gisondo-esq-offers-expert-family-law-services-to-south-florida-clients/) **Published:** November 13, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** *Palm Beach Gardens, FL –* Grant Gisondo, Esq., founder of Gisondo Law, is committed to providing expert family law services that stand out for their expertise, compassion, and results-driven approach. Located in Palm Beach Gardens, Gisondo Law is a trusted resource for individuals and families facing challenging legal issues, including divorce, child custody, alimony, and property division. With over a decade of experience in family law, Grant Gisondo understands the unique challenges clients face during emotionally taxing situations. He is committed to providing personalized guidance, strategic advocacy, and reliable support throughout the legal process. Gisondo Law’s approach combines extensive legal knowledge with a deep understanding of the sensitive nature of family law, allowing clients to achieve resolutions that protect their rights and serve their best interests. Gisondo Law is renowned for its unwavering commitment to a client-centered philosophy. The firm offers flexible appointment times and a tailored approach to each case, ensuring that clients feel informed and confident. This approach empowers them to make decisions that shape a positive future for themselves and their families. “Family law cases are often filled with uncertainty and stress,” says Grant Gisondo, Esq. “At Gisondo Law, we guide our clients through each step with care, ensuring their voices are heard and their rights are protected. We believe in helping our clients find effective solutions that lead to a stable and fulfilling future.” Gisondo Law offers a full range of family law services, including: - **Divorce**: Supports contested and uncontested divorce cases, from asset division to spousal support. - **Child Custody and Timesharing**: Advocating for custody arrangements prioritizing the child’s best interest. - **Alimony**: Assisting clients in understanding and negotiating alimony payments. - **Property Division**: Ensuring fair distribution of marital assets and debts. - **Prenuptial and Postnuptial Agreements**: Protecting clients’ financial interests before or after marriage. Grant Gisondo’s commitment to excellence has earned him recognition as a top family law attorney in Palm Beach County. His firm continues to be a trusted partner for clients across South Florida. Gisondo Law’s compassionate and professional team is ready to assist individuals facing life-changing family law challenges with reliable legal representation and genuine care, ensuring their well-being is always the top priority. For more information on Grant Gisondo and the family law services provided by Gisondo Law, visit [gisondolaw.com](https://gisondolaw.com) or call (561) 530-4568 to schedule a free, initial, in-office consultation. His e-mail is . He represents clients in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, and Orange. **About Grant Gisondo, Esq.** Grant Gisondo, Esq., is a seasoned family law attorney and founder of Gisondo Law based in Palm Beach Gardens, Florida. With years of experience in family law, Mr. Gisondo has dedicated his practice to helping clients navigate divorce, child custody, and other family law issues. He is known for his empathetic approach, strategic thinking, and commitment to achieving favorable client outcomes. **Contact:** Grant Gisondo, Esq. Gisondo Law 561-530-4568 [gisondolaw.com](https://gisondolaw.com) --- ### [Florida Board-Certified Family Attorney Grant Gisondo Offers Holiday Guidance for Divorced Parents on Parenting Plans](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/florida-board-certified-family-attorney-grant-gisondo-offers-holiday-guidance-for-divorced-parents-on-parenting-plans/) **Published:** December 12, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Palm Beach Gardens, FL — The holiday season is a time for family, celebration, and togetherness. However, for divorced parents, the season can bring unique challenges, particularly regarding parenting plans and timesharing arrangements. Grant Gisondo, a Florida Board-Certified Family Law Attorney with extensive experience and a deep commitment to his clients, based in Palm Beach Gardens, offers crucial advice to help divorced parents navigate this sensitive time while prioritizing the well-being of their children. **The Importance of Adhering to Parenting Plans** “Parenting plans are not just suggestions; they are legally binding documents designed to provide stability and clarity for parents and children,” says Attorney Gisondo. These plans detail the timesharing schedules, specifying which parent has the child on which days or for how long, including during important holidays. While these arrangements might not always be ideal or convenient, it is essential for parents to honor the terms agreed upon during the divorce proceedings and approved by the court. **Navigating Holiday Timesharing Challenges** The holiday season can often test the patience and flexibility of divorced parents. Attorney Gisondo advises parents to approach timesharing arrangements with an understanding mindset. “While it’s natural to want more time with your children during the holidays, following the parenting plan as written demonstrates respect for the court’s decision and the other parent. More importantly, it creates consistency for the child, which is invaluable during this time of year.” If disagreements arise or adjustments to the plan are needed, Gisondo recommends addressing the issue well in advance. “Communication and cooperation are key. If both parents agree on a modification, working out a temporary arrangement is possible. However, the court must approve significant changes to the parenting plan.” **These could include changes in the primary residence of the child, significant changes in the timesharing schedule, or relocation of either parent. Why Consult a Family Law Attorney?** For parents in Palm Beach Gardens, West Palm Beach, Delray, and Stuart, Florida, Grant Gisondo and his team at Gisondo Law are not just legal advisors, but dedicated partners in your family’s journey. They are committed to providing expert guidance on parenting plans, divorce, and other family law matters, helping families find clarity and peace of mind during challenging times. **Holiday Office Hours for New and Existing Clients** Gisondo Law offers flexible office hours to accommodate busy schedules: - **Monday – Friday:** 9 a.m. – 5 p.m. - **Saturday:** 8:30 a.m. – 1 p.m. (New clients only) - **Sunday:** Closed **Contact Information:** - **Address:** 500 Village Square Crossing, #103, Palm Beach Gardens, FL 33410 - **Phone:** (561) 530-4568 - **Email:** grant@gisondolaw.com - **Website:** [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com) **Putting Children First** Attorney Gisondo emphasizes that the ultimate goal of any parenting plan is to ensure the well-being of the children involved. By honoring the plan and maintaining open communication with the co-parent, divorced parents can create a harmonious holiday season for their families, reassuring them that their children’s happiness is the top priority. Remember, the well-being of your children is the top priority. Contact Gisondo Law today for expert legal assistance with parenting plans, divorce, and other family law matters. --- ### [Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo Shares Tips for Divorcing Couples During the Holiday Season](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/family-law-attorney-grant-gisondo-shares-tips-for-divorcing-couples-during-the-holiday-season/) **Published:** November 23, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Palm Beach, FL – The holiday season can be a challenging time for divorcing couples, filled with emotional stress and potential conflicts. To guide and support individuals navigating divorce during this festive period, renowned Board Certified Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo shares valuable tips and insights. Divorce can bring about various emotions, and the holiday season often amplifies these feelings. Attorney Grant Gisondo recognizes the importance of helping individuals and families navigate this difficult time with sensitivity and practical advice. Here are some tips Attorney Gisondo recommends for divorcing couples during the holiday season: Plan Ahead: Divorcing couples must plan ahead and communicate openly about holiday arrangements. Discuss how parenting time will be divided during the holidays and create a schedule that prioritizes the best interests of any children involved. Stay Flexible: While planning is essential, flexibility is equally important. Unexpected events or changes in circumstances may require adjustments to holiday plans. Being adaptable can help reduce stress for all parties. Put Children First: Attorney Grant Gisondo emphasizes the significance of placing children’s needs and emotional well-being at the forefront. Ensure that holiday plans provide stability and continuity for the children, even if it means compromising on certain aspects of the celebration. Celebrate Separately, If Necessary: Depending on the level of conflict or emotional strain, it may be more beneficial for divorcing couples to celebrate holidays separately during the divorce process. This can help reduce tension and create a more peaceful atmosphere for all. Seek Mediation or Collaboration: Consider utilizing mediation or collaborative divorce methods to resolve holiday-related disputes. These processes prioritize open communication and cooperation, allowing couples to find mutually agreeable solutions. Create New Traditions: Divorce often represents a fresh start. Use the holiday season as an opportunity to create new traditions and experiences that focus on positivity and personal growth. Lean on Support Systems: Reach out to friends, family members, or support groups for emotional support during the holiday season. Sharing your feelings and concerns with others can be therapeutic and comforting. Practice Self-Care: Take care of your physical and emotional well-being. Engage in self-care activities that promote relaxation and stress reduction, such as exercise, meditation, or seeking professional counseling. Maintain Boundaries: Set clear boundaries with your ex-spouse to protect your emotional health. Avoid discussing contentious issues during holiday gatherings and focus on creating a harmonious atmosphere, especially when children are present. Legal Guidance: Seek guidance from an experienced family law attorney like Grant Gisondo. A skilled attorney can provide legal advice and help you navigate the legal aspects of divorce and holiday-related matters. Grant Gisondo is a board-certified family law attorney with extensive experience in helping individuals and families navigate divorce and family law matters. He represents clients in the Florida Counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, and Hillsborough, and in Washington DC, and New York. His compassionate and client-focused approach has earned him a reputation for providing exceptional legal support during challenging times. For more information on Attorney Grant Gisondo and his family law practice, please visit his website [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). You can call his office at (561) 530-4568 to inquire about his free, in-office, initial consultation and to make an appointment. --- ### [Attorney Grant Gisondo Talks About Alimony for Men: Providing Insights and Expertise on Family Law Matters](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/attorney-grant-gisondo-talks-about-alimony-for-men-providing-insights-and-expertise-on-family-law-matters/) **Published:** May 13, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Grant Gisondo, a highly respected family law attorney, sheds light on a significant aspect of family law often overlooked: alimony for men. With his extensive experience and expertise in handling family law cases, Attorney Gisondo aims to bring awareness to the unique challenges faced by men in divorce proceedings and advocate for fair and equitable outcomes. In many divorce cases, alimony has traditionally been associated with providing financial support to women. However, societal dynamics and family structures have evolved, leading to an increasing number of cases where men are entitled to alimony or face the prospect of paying it. Gisondo recognizes that addressing these changing dynamics is crucial for ensuring fairness and justice for all parties involved. As a passionate advocate for his clients, Gisondo has witnessed firsthand the complexities surrounding alimony disputes. He believes educating individuals about their rights and options is essential to create a level playing field. By focusing on alimony for men, he aims to challenge stereotypes and promote gender-neutral approaches in family law. Attorney Gisondo provides a compassionate and personalized approach to each case he handles. His extensive knowledge of family law, coupled with his commitment to his clients, has garnered him a strong reputation in the legal community. With a thorough understanding of the complexities of alimony laws and the factors considered in determining alimony payments, he ensures that his clients are well-informed and prepared for the legal process ahead. Grant Gisondo emphasizes the importance of open communication and collaboration during divorce proceedings, particularly when it comes to alimony matters. He is dedicated to helping his clients navigate the intricacies of alimony laws, calculating fair and reasonable payments, and finding resolutions that are in the best interests of all parties involved. Attorney Grant Gisondo is available for consultations and legal representation for those seeking guidance and representation in alimony cases. His unwavering commitment to his clients, coupled with his extensive knowledge and experience, has made him a trusted ally in the field of family law. For more information about The Law Offices of Grant Gisondo and his services, please visit [gisondolaw.com](https://gisondolaw.com/). About Grant Gisondo: Grant Gisondo is a highly regarded family law attorney based in Palm Beach Gardens, FL. With years of experience in handling a wide range of family law matters, including divorce, child custody, alimony, and more, Attorney Gisondo is known for his compassionate approach and unwavering commitment to his clients. He is dedicated to providing personalized legal solutions and achieving the best possible outcomes for those facing family law challenges. Attorney Gisondo represents clients in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, and Orange Counties in Florida and in Washington, DC, and New York. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation. Please call his office at (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment. --- ### [Attorney Grant Gisondo is Proud to Offer Expert Representation for Marital and Family Law Concerns](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/attorney-grant-gisondo-is-proud-to-offer-expert-representation-for-marital-and-family-law-concerns/) **Published:** April 11, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Attorney Grant Gisondo is pleased to announce that he is offering expert representation for marital and family law concerns in the Florida Counties of Palm Beach, Martin, Port St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Orange, and Hillsborough, and Washington DC, and New York. With over a decade of experience in family law, Attorney Gisondo has the knowledge and expertise to help clients navigate the complexities of divorce, child custody, child support, alimony, property division, and other family law matters. As one of only 1% of Florida Family Law Attorneys, Attorney Gisondo can now be called an expert in his area of practice as he has been, after much hard work, awarded the title of Florida Board Certified. As a compassionate and dedicated attorney, Attorney Gisondo understands the emotional toll that family law matters can take on his clients. He is committed to providing personalized and effective legal representation to help his clients achieve their goals and protect their rights. Attorney Gisondo has a proven track record of success in family law cases. He has helped countless clients achieve favorable outcomes in divorce and child custody proceedings, and he is known for his skill in negotiation, mediation, and litigation. He is also experienced in handling complex cases involving high-net-worth individuals, business owners, and other unique circumstances. “I am honored to be able to help families during one of the most challenging times in their lives,” said Attorney Gisondo. “My goal is to provide my clients with the guidance and support they need to make informed decisions and achieve the best possible outcomes for their families.” Attorney Gisondo’s commitment to his clients extends beyond the courtroom. He is dedicated to providing ongoing support and resources to help his clients navigate the emotional and practical challenges that often arise during divorce and other family law matters. If you are facing a family law concern, Attorney Grant Gisondo is here to help. To schedule a free, initial, in-office consultation, please contact his office at (561) 530-4568. You can visit his website at https://gisondolaw.com/ to learn about Attorney Gisondo and his Marital and Family Law practice. --- ### [Grant Gisondo Offers Essential Tips for Navigating Divorce in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/grant-gisondo-offers-essential-tips-for-navigating-divorce-in-florida/) **Published:** August 8, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** **West Palm Beach, FL** – \[Date\] – Grant Gisondo, a Florida Board Certified Divorce Attorney at Gisondo Law, shares his expert advice on navigating the complexities of divorce in Florida. With extensive experience in family law, Attorney Gisondo provides valuable insights and practical tips to help individuals facing divorce make informed decisions and protect their interests. 1. **Understand Florida’s No-Fault Divorce Law:** In a no-fault divorce, the dissolution of a marriage does not require proof of fault on the part of either spouse. Florida is a no-fault divorce state, meaning you do not need to prove either party’s wrongdoing to obtain a divorce. The primary requirement is that the marriage is irretrievably broken. 2. **Being financially prepared can empower you. Gather all financial documents, including bank statements, tax returns, pay stubs, and** property records. A clear understanding of your financial situation will help ensure an equitable division of assets. 3. **When children are involved, prioritizing their well-be**ing can provide security. Their best interests should be the top priority. Work towards creating a parenting plan that provides stability and minimizes conflict. 4. **Consider Mediation:** Mediation can be a cost-effective and less adversarial way to resolve disputes. It allows both parties to work with a neutral mediator to reach mutually acceptable agreements. 5. **Be Mindful of Your Emotional Health:** Divorce can be emotionally taxing. Seek support from friends, family, or a professional therapist to help you cope with the stress and emotions. 6. **Plan for the Future:** Consider your long-term goals, such as financial stability, co-parenting arrangements, and personal well-being, as well as how the divorce will impact your future. Make decisions that align with these goals and those of your children. “Divorce is a challenging process, but with the right preparation and support, individuals can navigate it more smoothly,” said Grant Gisondo. “These tips help people approach divorce confidently and clearly, ensuring their rights and interests are protected.” For personalized legal advice and effective representation, contact Grant Gisondo. We are dedicated to helping you navigate the complexities of divorce. For more information or to schedule a free, initial, in-office consultation, please visit [www.gisondolaw.com](https://gisondolaw.com) or call (561) 530-4568. **Grant Gisondo and Gisondo Law:** Grant Gisondo is a Florida Board Certified Divorce Attorney based in West Palm Beach, Florida, representing clients in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Hillsborough, and Orange Counties. With a focus on family law, Gisondo Law provides comprehensive legal services in divorce, child custody, alimony, and property division. The firm is committed to delivering personalized and effective solutions to meet clients’ needs. --- ### [Grant Gisondo was Admitted to the Florida Bar Marital and Family Law Board Certification Committee](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/grant-gisondo-was-admitted-to-the-florida-bar-marital-and-family-law-board-certification-committee/) **Published:** September 10, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** ***Palm Beach Gardens, FL***– Gisondo Law proudly announces that founding attorney Grant Gisondo has been admitted to the Florida Bar Marital and Family Law Board Certification Committee, a distinguished honor recognizing his extensive expertise and commitment to family law. The Committee, part of the Florida Bar, is responsible for evaluating and certifying attorneys who have demonstrated the highest standards of competency and experience in family law. His appointment is effective from 2024 onward. As a Board-Certified Marital and Family Law attorney, Grant Gisondo has consistently demonstrated excellence in handling complex family law cases, including divorce, child custody, and spousal support. His admission to the Board Certification Committee reflects his exceptional skill and leadership in the field. The Florida Bar Board Certification, the highest level of evaluation for attorneys’ competency and experience, is a rigorous process overseen by the Certification Committee. This ensures that the legal team at Gisondo Law, led by Grant Gisondo, meets the highest standards of professionalism and competence in family law. Grant Gisondo, upon his admission to the Marital and Family Law Board Certification Committee, expressed his deep honor and commitment. He stated, “serving in this capacity allows me to contribute to the continued advancement of standards and professionalism in family law across Florida.” This commitment is a testament to the dedication of Gisondo Law to its clients and the field of family law. For more information about Grant Gisondo and his work at Gisondo Law, please visit [www.gisondolaw.com](https://gisondolaw.com). We invite you to learn more about our services and how we can assist you with your family law matters. **About Gisondo Law:** Gisondo Law, located in Palm Beach Gardens, Florida, specializes in family law and provides expert legal representation in divorce, child custody, alimony, and other family-related matters. With a reputation for integrity, dedication, and success, Gisondo Law serves clients across Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough Counties, New York, and Washington DC. **Contact:** Gisondo Law Phone: (561) 530-4568 Email: info@gisondolaw.com Website: [www.gisondolaw.com](https://gisondolaw.com/) --- ### [South Florida’s Leading Family Law Attorney, Grant Gisondo, Provides Insight into Prenuptial Agreements](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/south-floridas-leading-family-law-attorney-grant-gisondo-provides-insight-into-prenuptial-agreements/) **Published:** October 8, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** **Palm Beach Gardens, FL** – As couples continue to navigate the complexities of marriage and financial planning, Grant Gisondo, a leading family law attorney based in Palm Beach Gardens, offers expert insight into the importance and benefits of prenuptial agreements. With over 15 years of experience in family law, Gisondo emphasizes how a well-drafted prenuptial agreement can protect assets, establish financial expectations, and prevent future disputes. Grant Gisondo, founder of Gisondo Law, explains that creating a prenuptial agreement involves full financial disclosure from both parties, followed by a negotiation phase where the terms are agreed upon. This ensures the agreement is fair and reflects both parties’ financial situation and goals. **Why Prenuptial Agreements Matter** In Florida, prenuptial agreements can address various issues, including property division, inheritance rights, spousal support, and debt allocation. According to Gisondo, having a prenuptial agreement can streamline the divorce process and reduce conflict should a marriage end in separation. “Couples are often surprised at how much easier it is to navigate divorce proceedings when a prenuptial agreement has already set the terms for key issues like property division and alimony,” says Gisondo. “It removes uncertainty and ensures that both parties’ financial interests are protected.” **Key Benefits of Prenuptial Agreements:** - **Asset Protection**: Secure personal and family assets acquired before the marriage. - **Debt Clarification**: Clarify who will be responsible for debts in divorce. - **Customized Solutions**: Tailor agreements to fit each couple’s unique needs and financial situation. - **Simplified Divorce Proceedings**: Avoid lengthy and costly court battles by pre-determining the division of assets and spousal support. **Expert Legal Guidance** Grant Gisondo has been at the forefront of family law in South Florida, providing clients with comprehensive legal solutions that help navigate the intricacies of marriage, divorce, child custody, and financial disputes. As an advocate for his clients, Gisondo ensures that every prenuptial agreement is carefully drafted to comply with Florida law and reflects the best interests of both parties. “Every couple is unique, and so are their financial concerns,” adds Gisondo. “I work closely with my clients to ensure that their prenuptial agreements are not only legally sound but also fair and reflective of their personal goals.” **About Grant Gisondo, P.A.** Grant Gisondo, P.A. is a family law firm in Palm Beach Gardens, FL. It specializes in divorce, child custody, alimony, prenuptial and postnuptial agreements, and other family law matters. With a commitment to personalized legal representation, Gisondo Law has earned a reputation for delivering results and helping clients achieve favorable outcomes during challenging times. He represents clients in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, Hillsborough, and in New York, and Washington, DC. For more information about prenuptial agreements or to schedule a free, initial, in-office consultation, visit [www.gisondolaw.com](https://gisondolaw.com) or call (561) 530-4568. Don’t leave your financial future to chance. Take the first step towards financial security today. --- ### [Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo Shares How to Seek Modification for Child Support in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/family-law-attorney-grant-gisondo-shares-how-to-seek-modification-for-child-support-in-florida/) **Published:** July 12, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Palm Beach, FL – Grant Gisondo, a distinguished Family Law Attorney based in Palm Beach Gardens, is offering expert guidance on seeking modification for child support in the state. With his extensive knowledge and experience in family law matters, Attorney Gisondo aims to educate individuals on the legal processes and requirements involved in modifying child support agreements. Child support is critical to ensuring children’s well-being and financial stability in divorced or separated families. However, circumstances may change over time, such as a change in income, job loss, or a significant change in the child’s needs, which may necessitate a modification of the existing child support arrangement. Attorney Grant Gisondo emphasizes the importance of understanding the legal procedures and criteria when seeking a modification for child support. He provides the following key insights: **Valid reasons for modification:** In Florida, child support modifications are granted when there is a substantial change in circumstances that affects the financial needs of the child or the parent’s ability to pay. Examples include changes in income, medical needs, educational expenses, or custody arrangements. **Documented evidence:** Gathering relevant documentation to support the requested modification is crucial. This may include pay stubs, tax returns, medical records, educational expenses, and other relevant financial documents. **Filing a petition:** A petition must be filed with the appropriate court to seek a modification. Attorney Gisondo advises individuals to consult with a knowledgeable family law attorney who can guide them through the legal process and ensure that all necessary documents are properly prepared and filed. **Mediation and negotiation:** In many cases, mediation or negotiation may be pursued to reach a mutually agreeable modification. Attorney Gisondo emphasizes the importance of having legal representation during these processes to protect one’s rights and interests. Grant Gisondo is a highly respected Family Law Attorney who has achieved the title of Florida Board Certified and is known for his compassionate approach and dedication to his clients. He specializes in various family law matters, including divorce, child custody, child support, alimony, and more. He provides personalized legal solutions tailored to each client’s unique circumstances. For more information on Grant Gisondo and his legal services, please visit his website at [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com) or contact his office at (561) 530-4568. When you call, be sure to ask for information on why and how to schedule a free, initial, in-office consultation. Attorney Gisondo represents clients living in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, and Orange and in New York and Washington, DC. --- ### [Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo Discusses Florida's New Alimony Law](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/family-law-attorney-grant-gisondo-discusses-floridas-new-alimony-law/) **Published:** August 20, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Palm Beach, FL – The landscape of family law is ever-changing, and with the recent enactment of a new alimony law in Florida, many residents have questions about its implications. Recognizing the concerns and need for clarity, Board Certified Marital and Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo offers an in-depth analysis and perspective on the landmark legislation. “Florida’s alimony law revision isn’t just a minor tweak—it’s a game-changer,” declares Gisondo. “It’s pivotal for those considering divorce, in the midst of it, or even those who are currently paying or receiving alimony to understand these changes.” Highlights from Gisondo’s discussion include: **Nature of Alimony:** The new law categorizes alimony into short-term, moderate-term, and long-term, which affects the duration and amount of the alimony awarded. **Factors for Consideration:** While the court previously considered a myriad of factors, the new law specifies and prioritizes certain elements, such as the couple’s standard of living during the marriage, the duration of the marriage, and the financial resources of each party. **Duration of Payments:** The new legislation introduces more rigid guidelines concerning how long an ex-spouse can receive alimony, heavily relying on the duration of the marriage. **Modifications:** Significant changes have been made regarding the modification of alimony payments, particularly for those who experience considerable life changes post-divorce, like retirement. **Cohabitation Clause:** The law now addresses situations where the recipient of alimony cohabits with a new partner. Depending on various conditions, alimony payments may be altered or ceased. **Child Support Impact:** This new legislation also has implications on child support calculations, especially when alimony is awarded simultaneously. Gisondo emphasized, “Understanding these changes is crucial. Making uninformed decisions can have long-term financial and emotional repercussions.” He encourages individuals to seek professional legal advice, adding, “While the law offers guidelines, each family’s situation is unique. Having a knowledgeable attorney by your side can ensure your interests are comprehensively represented.” **About Grant Gisondo** Attorney Grant Gisondo, with over a decade of experience in family law, has been dedicated to assisting clients navigate complex legal situations. With a compassionate approach and a keen understanding of Florida’s family laws, he remains a trusted choice for legal representation in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, and Orange, and in New York and Washington DC. To learn about Attorney Gisondo’s law practice, visit his website [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). To schedule an appointment for a free, in-office, initial consultation, call (561) 530-4568). --- ### [Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo Discusses Ways to Create Positive Attorney-Client Relationships](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/family-law-attorney-grant-gisondo-discusses-ways-to-create-positive-attorney-client-relationships-2/) **Published:** September 14, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Palm Beach, FL – Renowned family law attorney Grant Gisondo, founder of the Law Offices of Grant Gisondo, shares his insights on the importance of fostering positive attorney-client relationships in family law cases. Effective legal representation is about more than just legal expertise; it’s also about creating a partnership between the attorney and the client. This bond becomes especially critical in family law matters, where emotions run high. Attorney Grant Gisondo recognizes that, in addition to legal advocacy, clients need understanding, empathy, and communication to navigate the complexities of family law cases successfully. **Effective Communication:** Attorney Gisondo emphasizes that clear and open communication is the cornerstone of a positive attorney-client relationship. He encourages his clients to ask questions, share their concerns, and actively participate in their cases. “Clients should feel comfortable discussing their case with their attorney. It’s essential to create an environment where they can express their thoughts and feelings,” says Grant Gisondo. **Empathy and Understanding:** Family law cases often involve deeply personal and emotional issues, such as divorce, child custody, and spousal support. Attorney Gisondo believes in taking a compassionate approach when working with clients facing these challenges. “Empathy is key to understanding the unique circumstances and emotional strain that clients are under. We must be sensitive to their needs and concerns,” he notes. **Setting Realistic Expectations:** Attorney Gisondo believes that setting realistic expectations is crucial to maintaining trust and transparency in the attorney-client relationship. “Clients should have a clear understanding of the legal process and the possible outcomes of their case,” he says. By managing expectations and providing honest assessments, Attorney Gisondo ensures clients are prepared for every step of their legal journey. **Tailored Legal Strategies:** Family law cases are not one-size-fits-all. Attorney Gisondo emphasizes the importance of developing tailored legal strategies to address each client’s unique needs and goals. “Every family situation is different, and solutions should be customized to reflect the client’s specific circumstances,” he explains. **Accessibility and Responsiveness:** Attorney Gisondo understands that family law matters can be urgent and emotionally charged. He strives to be accessible and responsive to his clients’ needs. “Timely communication is vital in family law cases, and clients should feel that their attorney is there for them when they need guidance or reassurance,” he says. Grant Gisondo and the Law Offices of Grant Gisondo have earned a reputation for their dedication to helping clients navigate the complexities of family law with compassion and expertise. With a commitment to fostering positive attorney-client relationships, Attorney Gisondo aims to provide not only legal solutions but also emotional support during challenging times. For more information about Grant Gisondo and the Law Offices of Grant Gisondo, please visit [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). **About Grant Gisondo:** Grant Gisondo is a highly regarded family law attorney with over a decade of experience. He is the founder of the Law Offices of Grant Gisondo, where he specializes in all aspects of family law, including divorce, child custody, alimony, and more. Attorney Gisondo is known for his compassionate and client-centered approach to legal representation and is highly respected for achieving Florida Board Certification in Marriage and Family Law. --- ### [Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo Shares Ideas on How to Make Holiday Parental Timesharing a Positive Experience](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/family-law-attorney-grant-gisondo-shares-ideas-on-how-to-make-holiday-parental-timesharing-a-positive-experience/) **Published:** October 21, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Palm Beach Gardens, FL – The holiday season can be challenging for families going through divorce or separation. Board-certified Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo offers valuable insights and ideas to make holiday parental timesharing a positive and harmonious experience for all involved. Divorce or separation can be emotionally taxing for both parents and children, especially during the holiday season. Attorney Grant Gisondo, renowned for his expertise in family law matters, recognizes the importance of minimizing stress and ensuring children have a memorable and joyful holiday season. Here are some of Attorney Gisondo’s key recommendations for making holiday parental timesharing a positive experience: 1. **Plan Ahead:** Start planning holiday timesharing arrangements well in advance. Open and honest communication between parents ensures a smooth transition and avoids misunderstandings. 2. **Put the Children First:** Always prioritize the children’s needs and emotions. Keep their best interests at heart when making holiday plans and involve them in age-appropriate discussions to make them feel heard and valued. 3. **Be Flexible:** Flexibility is key during the holidays. Unexpected situations can arise, so it’s essential to be adaptable and willing to adjust schedules when necessary. 4. **Create New Traditions:** Embrace the opportunity to create new holiday traditions with your children. Focus on making the time you have together special and memorable, even if it’s different from what you used to do. 5. **Respect Each Other’s Time:** Show respect for your co-parent’s time with the children during the holidays. Avoid conflicts and negative emotions that can affect the children’s experience. 6. **Communication is Key:** Maintain open lines of communication with your co-parent throughout the holiday season. Keep each other informed about any changes or updates to plans to ensure a smooth transition for the children. Attorney Grant Gisondo understands families’ unique challenges during the holidays when navigating parental timesharing arrangements. He emphasizes, “The holidays are a time for families to come together and celebrate, even when those families are transitioning. By prioritizing the well-being and happiness of your children, you can create lasting positive memories.” For individuals seeking legal guidance and support in family law matters during the holiday season or throughout the year, Attorney Grant Gisondo is available to provide expert advice and representation. About Grant Gisondo, P.A.: Grant Gisondo, P.A. is a leading family law firm known for its commitment to helping families navigate complex legal issues with compassion and expertise. Attorney Grant Gisondo is a Board Certified Family Law Specialist recognized for his extensive knowledge and experience in family law matters. You can contact his office at (561) 530-4568 for more information and to schedule a free, initial, in-office consultation. By viewing his website, [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com), you can learn more about his law practice, read reviews, and check out interesting blog posts. Gisondo Law services clients in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, Orange, and also New York, and Washington, DC. --- ### [Marriage and Family Attorney Grant Gisondo Offers Expert Guidance on Navigating Divorce in Florida](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/marriage-and-family-attorney-grant-gisondo-offers-expert-guidance-on-navigating-divorce-in-florida/) **Published:** December 22, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** As divorce rates continue to rise, navigating the complexities of marital dissolution demands the expertise of seasoned legal professionals. Renowned Marriage and Family Attorney, Grant Gisondo, is stepping forward to provide comprehensive guidance and support to individuals facing divorce in the state of Florida. With a wealth of experience in family law, Grant Gisondo has earned a reputation for his commitment to helping clients navigate the intricate legal landscape surrounding divorce. He understands the emotional and financial challenges that accompany the dissolution of a marriage, and his practice is dedicated to providing compassionate yet strategic legal counsel. One of the key aspects that sets Attorney Gisondo apart is his specialization in Florida family law. Having served countless clients throughout the state, he possesses an in-depth understanding of the unique regulations and procedures that govern divorce cases in Florida. This expertise allows him to tailor his approach to each client’s specific situation, ensuring a personalized and effective legal strategy. Grant Gisondo is well-versed in all aspects of divorce, including child custody, spousal support, property division, and other related matters. His commitment to staying abreast of the latest legal developments ensures that clients receive the most up-to-date and relevant advice throughout the divorce process. Clients appreciate Attorney Gisondo not only for his legal prowess but also for his empathetic approach. Recognizing the emotional toll divorce can take on individuals and families, he strives to create an atmosphere of trust and understanding. This compassionate approach, combined with his legal acumen, allows clients to navigate the challenges of divorce with confidence. Grant Gisondo is available for a free, initial, in-office consultation to discuss individual cases and provide insight into the best course of action. Whether facing a contested divorce, negotiating child custody arrangements, or addressing complex financial issues, clients can trust Attorney Gisondo to guide them through every step of the legal process. About Grant Gisondo, Esq. Grant Gisondo is a highly respected Marriage and Family Attorney based in Florida. He serves clients in the Florida Counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough and Orange and in Washington DC and New York.With a focus on family law, he has built a practice dedicated to providing expert guidance and support to individuals navigating the challenges of divorce. His commitment to excellence, combined with a compassionate approach, sets him apart as a trusted advocate for those facing family law matters in Florida. For more information, visit [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). You can call is office at (561) 530-4568 for questions and to make an appointment for a consultation. --- ### [Navigating the Legal Landscape: Consequences of Non-Compliance with Parental Timesharing Orders in Florida - Insights from Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/navigating-the-legal-landscape-consequences-of-non-compliance-with-parental-timesharing-orders-in-florida-insights-from-family-law-attorney-grant-gisondo/) **Published:** February 12, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** In family law, adhering to court-ordered parental timesharing is not merely a suggestion but a legal obligation. Understanding the potential consequences of non-compliance with these timesharing orders is crucial for parents navigating divorce or separation in Florida. Grant Gisondo, a seasoned Family Law Attorney and founder of Gissondo Law sheds light on the significant repercussions that parents may face when failing to comply with parental timesharing orders in the Sunshine State. **Contempt of Court Charges:** One of the most immediate consequences of non-compliance is the possibility of facing contempt of court charges. Grant Gisondo emphasizes that courts take their orders seriously, and any intentional violation could result in legal action against the non-compliant parent. Contempt charges can lead to fines, penalties, or even incarceration in extreme cases. **Modification of Custody Arrangements:** Failure to adhere to parental timesharing orders may prompt the other parent to seek modifications to the existing custody arrangement. Grant Gisondo notes that courts may reconsider custody arrangements if it is demonstrated that one parent consistently fails to comply with the established timesharing schedule. The court’s primary concern is the child’s best interest, and non-compliance may prompt a reassessment of the custodial arrangement. **Loss of Parental Rights:** Grant Gisondo highlights that repeated and egregious violations of parental timesharing orders may lead to more severe consequences, such as losing parental rights. The court may determine that the non-compliant parent is not acting in the child’s best interest, which could reduce or terminate their parental rights. **Legal Costs and Attorney Fees:** Non-compliance can also have financial implications. Grant Gisondo points out that the non-compliant parent may be required to cover the other party’s legal costs and attorney fees in enforcing the timesharing orders. This serves as a deterrent and encourages parents to adhere to court-ordered schedules. **Impact on Future Legal Proceedings:** Grant Gisondo stresses that a history of non-compliance can significantly impact future legal proceedings, especially in matters related to custody and visitation. Courts may consider a parent’s past behavior when making decisions about the child’s best interest. **Seeking Legal Counsel:** Grant Gisondo advises parents facing challenges in enforcing or complying with parental timesharing orders to seek legal counsel promptly. A skilled family law attorney can provide guidance, negotiate on behalf of the client, and take appropriate legal action to address the issue. In conclusion, adherence to parental timesharing orders is a legal obligation and a fundamental responsibility for parents seeking to provide a stable and nurturing environment for their children. Grant Gisondo, through his expertise at Gissondo Law, underscores the importance of understanding the potential consequences of non-compliance and the necessity of seeking legal guidance to navigate these complex family law matters effectively. Marital and Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo is board-certified by the Florida Bar and has been practicing for over a decade. He represents clients in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough. To schedule a free, initial, in-office consultation, please call (561) 530-4568. You can visit his website, https://gisondolaw.com/, to learn about Attorney Gisondo and his services and read client reviews. --- ### [Board-Certified Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo Shares Florida Child Support Laws](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/board-certified-family-law-attorney-grant-gisondo-shares-florida-child-support-laws/) **Published:** March 13, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Child support is a critical aspect of family law, designed to ensure the well-being of children following the dissolution of a marriage or separation of parents. In Florida, understanding the intricacies of child support laws is crucial for parents and legal practitioners alike. Board-Certified Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo stands out as an expert in this field, offering invaluable insights into Florida’s child support regulations. Grant Gisondo: A Beacon of Expertise in Family Law: Grant Gisondo is a distinguished family law figure specializing in divorce, child custody, and child support cases. As a Board-Certified Family Law Attorney, he brings a wealth of experience and knowledge to the table, helping clients navigate the complexities of the legal system with confidence. Florida Child Support Laws Overview: Grant Gisondo sheds light on Florida’s child support laws, emphasizing the importance of understanding the guidelines to ensure fair and just outcomes for all parties involved. In Florida, child support calculations are primarily based on factors such as each parent’s income, the number of children, healthcare expenses, and childcare costs. Income Shares Model: One significant aspect of Florida’s child support laws is the utilization of the Income Shares Model. This model aims to simulate the amount of financial support a child would receive if the parents were living together. It considers both parents’ incomes and establishes a proportional contribution for each, taking into account the child’s needs and standard of living. Deviation Factors: Grant Gisondo emphasizes the existence of deviation factors in Florida’s child support guidelines. While the Income Shares Model provides a baseline for child support calculations, certain circumstances may warrant deviations. Factors such as the special needs of the child, extraordinary medical expenses, and shared parenting responsibilities may influence the final determination of child support. Modification of Child Support Orders: Attorney Grant Gisondo underscores the importance of staying informed about the potential need for child support order modifications. Life circumstances such as changes in income, employment status, or significant alterations in the child’s needs may necessitate adjustments to the existing child support arrangement. Attorney Gisondo’s expertise in this area enables clients to navigate the modification process effectively. Collaborative Law Approach: Grant Gisondo is known for his commitment to the collaborative law approach, encouraging amicable resolutions whenever possible. He strives to minimize conflict and prioritize the child’s best interests by fostering open communication and cooperation between parties. Grant Gisondo’s expertise as a Board-Certified Family Law Attorney significantly contributes to the understanding and application of Florida’s child support laws. With a focus on fairness, compassion, and the well-being of children, Attorney Gisondo continues to make a positive impact in the field of family law, offering guidance and support to those navigating the complexities of child support matters in the state of Florida. Attorney Gisondo represents clients in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, Port St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough. You can call his office at (561) 530-4568 with questions and to make an appointment for a free, initial, in-office consultation. To learn about his Marriage and Family Law practice, please visit his website: https://gisondolaw.com/. --- ### [Delray Beach Welcomes Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/press-release-jan-2023-4/) **Published:** January 1, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Address: 1615 South Congress Avenue, Suite 103, Delray Beach, Florida 33445 Phone: 561-530-4669 Website: https://gisondolaw.com/. Email: Delray@gisondolaw.com Delray Beach, FL – Grant Gisondo, a highly experienced family law attorney, is excited to announce his arrival in Delray Beach. Grant Gisondo has been practicing family law for over a decade. He is dedicated to providing clients with compassionate and effective legal representation in a variety of family law matters, including divorce, parental timesharing, parenting plans, child support, alimony, mediation, modifications, arrears, and pre and post-marital agreements. Grant is a Florida Bar Certified Family Law Mediator. He is a member of the Florida Bar Association and the Palm Beach County Bar Association. In the past year, after an in-depth application and approval process, Attorney Gisondo was awarded the status of Florida Bar Certified Attorney in the area of Marital and Family Law. In the legal profession, Attorney Gisondo is now considered an expert in Marital and Family Law in Florida. The mission statement for Attorney Gisondo’s law practice is further proof of the dedication and concern allotted to each client. “We are a guiding light through even the darkest of situations which result in solutions. I provide clients going through tough times with a light at the end of the tunnel. I counsel clients about good decision-making in both their emotional and financial futures.” Gisondo Law is located at 1615 South Congress Avenue, Suite 103, Delray Beach, Florida 33445. Attorney Gisondo can represent clients in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, and Orange and New York, and Washington, DC. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where he will meet with a potential client personally and answer general questions and share how he can help. To learn more about Grant Gisondo and Gisondo Law, please visit [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com "https://gisondolaw.com"). You can also call (561) 530-4669 with questions and to make an appointment for a free consultation. --- ### [Gisondo Law: Setting the Standard for Excellence in Divorce and Family Law Practice in Palm Beach County](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/gisondo-law-setting-the-standard-for-excellence-in-divorce-and-family-law-practice-in-palm-beach-county/) **Published:** June 25, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Palm Beach – Gisondo Law, a leading practice specializing in divorce and family law, continues to raise the bar for legal excellence in Palm Beach County. Gisondo Law is the premier destination for individuals navigating complex family legal matters. With a steadfast commitment to compassionate representation, expert guidance, and client-focused solutions, Gisondo Law offers a beacon of hope and relief amid the often overwhelming and challenging times of divorce and family law issues. Led by board-certified attorney Grant Gisondo, renowned for his expertise in divorce and family law, Gisondo Law combines extensive experience with a deep understanding of the unique challenges families face during times of transition. Whether it’s divorce, child custody disputes, alimony, or other family law issues, Gisondo Law provides unwavering support and dedicated advocacy to protect the rights and interests of its clients. “At Gisondo Law, our mission is simple: to provide exceptional legal representation with integrity, empathy, and professionalism,” says Mr. Gisondo, “We understand the emotional and financial toll that family legal matters can take, and our goal is to guide our clients through these challenges with compassion and skill.” What sets Gisondo Law apart is not just its legal expertise, but its deep understanding and empathy for each client’s unique needs and concerns. The firm doesn’t just listen, it truly understands. This understanding forms the basis of its tailored strategies, crafted to achieve the best possible outcomes for their families. Whether through negotiation, mediation, or litigation, Gisondo Law is committed to pursuing resolutions that prioritize the well-being and future stability of its clients and their families. In addition to their exceptional legal services, Gisondo Law is deeply invested in giving back to the Palm Beach community. The firm doesn’t just participate in pro bono initiatives, volunteer with local organizations, and provide educational resources. They do so with a sense of shared values and social responsibility, aiming to empower individuals with knowledge about their legal rights and options and positively impact the community they serve. As Gisondo Law continues to set the standard for excellence in divorce and family law practice in Palm Beach County, it remains steadfast in its dedication to serving its clients with integrity, compassion, and unwavering commitment. For more information about Gisondo Law and its services, visit its website, [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com), or contact the office at (561) 530-4568 --- ### [Palm Beach Board-Certified Marriage and Family Attorney Grant Gisondo Shares Tips for Successful Parental Timesharing](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/palm-beach-board-certified-marriage-and-family-attorney-grant-gisondo-shares-tips-for-successful-parental-timesharing/) **Published:** May 14, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Grant Gisondo, a distinguished board-certified Marriage and Family Attorney based in Palm Beach, is leveraging his expertise to offer valuable insights into successful parental timesharing. With years of experience guiding families through challenging legal matters, Gisondo recognizes the importance of fostering positive co-parenting relationships and ensuring the well-being of children during and after divorce or separation. Parental timesharing, commonly known as custody arrangements, plays a pivotal role in shaping children’s lives post-separation. To facilitate a smooth transition and promote healthy family dynamics, Gisondo emphasizes the following tips for successful parental timesharing: 1. **Prioritize the Child’s Best Interests**: When determining timesharing arrangements, always prioritize the child’s physical, emotional, and developmental needs above all else. Focus on creating a nurturing and supportive environment that promotes stability and consistency. 2. **Maintain Open Communication**: Effective communication is key to successful co-parenting. Keep lines of communication open with your co-parent, respectfully and transparently discussing important matters regarding the child’s well-being, and schedules, 3. **Be Flexible and Cooperative:** Flexibility is essential in adapting to changing circumstances and accommodating each parent’s schedule. Approach timesharing arrangements with a cooperative mindset, willing to compromise and find solutions that work for both parties while keeping the child’s best interests in mind. 4. **Respect Boundaries:** Establish clear boundaries and respect each other’s roles as parents. Avoid engaging in conflict or disparaging remarks about the other parent in front of the child, as this can cause emotional distress and strain the parent-child relationship. 5. **Seek Professional Guidance**: In complex or contentious situations, seeking guidance from a qualified family law attorney can provide clarity and assistance in navigating legal proceedings and resolving disputes amicably. “As a board-certified Marriage and Family Attorney, I’ve witnessed firsthand the profound impact that parental timesharing arrangements can have on children and families,” says Grant Gisondo. “By following these tips and prioritizing the child’s best interests, parents can create a supportive and nurturing environment that fosters healthy development and strengthens parent-child relationships.” Grant Gisondo is renowned for his compassionate approach to family law and his commitment to advocating for the rights of children and families. With a deep understanding of the complexities of divorce, custody, and timesharing matters, Attorney Gisondo provides personalized legal guidance tailored to each client’s unique needs and circumstances. For more information on Grant Gisondo and his legal services, visit his website [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). Or contact his office at (561) 530-4568. Attorney Gisondo serves clients in the Florida Counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough, and New York and Washington D.C. About Grant Gisondo: Grant Gisondo is a board-certified Marriage and Family Attorney based in Palm Beach, Florida, specializing in divorce, child custody, timesharing, and other family law matters. With over 35 years of experience, Gisondo is dedicated to providing compassionate and effective legal representation to clients facing challenging family issues. --- ### [Florida Board-Certified Marriage and Family Attorney Grant Gisondo Clarifies the Nuances Between Equal and Equitable Distribution of Marital Assets and Debts](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/florida-board-certified-marriage-and-family-attorney-grant-gisondo-clarifies-the-nuances-between-equal-and-equitable-distribution-of-marital-assets-and-debts/) **Published:** April 11, 2024 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** \[Palm Beach, FL\] – Grant Gisondo, a distinguished Florida Board Certified Marriage and Family Attorney, clarifies the complex legal terrain of asset and debt distribution in divorce cases. With his extensive expertise and unwavering dedication to serving his clients, Gisondo sheds light on the crucial distinction between equal and equitable distribution, providing invaluable insights for individuals navigating the dissolution of marriage in the state of Florida. In the realm of divorce proceedings, the division of marital assets and debts represents a pivotal aspect that requires careful consideration and understanding. As couples embark on the journey of untangling their intertwined financial affairs, it becomes imperative to grasp the nuanced differences between equal and equitable distribution, particularly within the legal framework of Florida. Grant Gisondo explains that while some states mandate equal marital assets and debts, Florida adheres to the principle of equitable distribution. This distinction is vital, as it entails a more nuanced approach that considers various factors to ensure a fair and just division tailored to each case’s specific circumstances. Drawing upon his wealth of knowledge and experience, Gisondo underscores the significance of comprehending the intricacies involved in equitable distribution. He emphasizes that equitable does not necessarily mean equal, as the court seeks to achieve a distribution that is just and equitable based on a multitude of factors, including but not limited to: - The duration of the marriage - The economic circumstances of each spouse - Contributions to the marriage, both financial and non-financial - The desirability of retaining assets intact and free from any claims or interference Through his expert guidance, Gisondo empowers his clients to confidently and clearly navigate the complexities of asset and debt distribution. Leveraging his comprehensive understanding of Florida family law and unwavering commitment to advocating for his client’s best interests, Gisondo ensures that individuals facing divorce proceedings are equipped with the knowledge and support needed to secure favorable outcomes. **About Grant Gisondo:** Grant Gisondo is a distinguished Florida Board Certified Marriage and Family Law Attorney renowned for his exceptional legal acumen and unwavering dedication to his clients. With a comprehensive understanding of Florida family law and a steadfast commitment to excellence, Gisondo provides expert guidance and representation to individuals facing divorce and family law matters. His compassionate approach and relentless pursuit of justice have earned him recognition as a trusted advocate for individuals navigating the complexities of marital dissolution and family legal issues. Attorney Gisondo represents clients in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, Port St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough, the State of New York, and Washington, D.C. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation to discuss the client’s needs, answer general questions, and meet Attorney Gisondo. You can call his office at (561) 530-4568 with questions and to make an appointment for a consultation. To learn about Attorney Gisondo’s many services and to read client reviews, please visit his website: [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). --- ### [Attorney Grant Gisondo Offers Tips For Divorcing Parents of Minor Children](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/press-release-mar-2023/) **Published:** February 21, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Palm Beach, FL – Attorney Grant Gisondo, a family law specialist in Palm Beach and Martin County, FL. He has released a series of tips for divorcing parents of minor children to help them through the process. His advice includes: - Put the children’s needs first. The focus of any divorce involving minor children should be on their children’s best interests. - Maintain consistency. Establishing a consistent schedule and having both parents involved in their children’s lives is crucial. - Communicate with the other parent. As difficult as it may be, both parents need to remain civil and keep communication open about their children. - Seek outside help. If needed, consider consulting with a therapist or mediator to help work through any issues. - Avoid badmouthing the other parent. This can be detrimental to children and should be avoided at all costs. Attorney Grant Gisondo notes that while divorce can be a difficult time, it doesn’t have to be a traumatic experience for minor children. With the right approach, both parents can make the process as smooth as possible. For persons living in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, Orange, or New York or Washington DC, Attorney Gisondo can represent you during your divorce. As a Florida Board Certified Marital and Family Law attorney with over a decade of successfully representing clients, Attorney Gisondo knows a lot about guiding young children and adults. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation to answer general questions. You can call his office at (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment. To learn more about Attorney Gisondo and his Family Law practice, visit his website [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). --- ### [Grant Gisondo Shares About His Marital and Family Law Practice](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/press-release-may-2022/) **Published:** May 5, 2022 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** In today’s complicated world of legal issues facing people with marital and family law issues, it is heartening to know there are attorneys especially qualified to help. Attorney Grant Gisondo is a Florida Marital and Family Law Board Certified attorney well qualified to assist those in need of outstanding legal representation in the area of marital and family law. He has been representing clients for over a decade with not only expert legal advice and counsel but also with compassion and caring. In his own words, Attorney Gisondo states, “We are a guiding light through even the darkest of situations which result in solutions. I provide clients going through a tough time with a light at the end of a tunnel. I counsel clients about good decision making in both their emotional and financial future”. His guiding principles are: - Earning by actions, trust, loyalty, and respect - Always be accessible and responsible to clients - Honesty, integrity, and justice through experience - I will always keep an open ear and open mind and will fight your fight as if it were my own. Attorney Gisondo practices in the areas of Family Law, including pre and post-marital agreements, divorce (dissolution of marriage), alimony (spousal support), parental timesharing, development of a parenting plan, child support (including arrears), equitable distribution of marital assets and liabilities, adoption, and modification of alimony, child support, parental timesharing, and the parenting plan. There are so many twists and turns in most family law matters that, even though you may not need an attorney, you will be wise to use one. Too, laws change, and it takes a well-qualified attorney to keep up with those changes. For example, most jurisdictions in Florida now require a couple to attend mediation before a court date can be set, and having an attorney knowledgeable in this area can make a world of difference in reaching a marital agreement. The money and time you can save with a successful mediation will usually more than cover the cost of an attorney. An interesting note: Attorney Gisondo is not only well qualified to work with a client during mediation, but he is also a Licensed Supreme Court Certified Civil Mediator. However, he would not be a mediator for one of his clients. Attorney Gisondo represents clients from Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, and Orange Counties in Florida and New York, and Washington DC. To allow potential clients to meet with him personally and ask questions and gain a general understanding of their area of concern, Attorney Gisondo offers a free, initial, in-office consultation. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and for new clients on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. To make an appointment, you can call his office at (561) 530-4568. For more information regarding Attorney Gisondo and his law practice, his website is [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com "https://gisondolaw.com"). --- ### [Grant J. Gisondo recently gained recognition as a Board Certification in Marital and Family Law](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/press-release-jan-2022/) **Published:** January 1, 2022 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Achieving Board Certification in the area of Marital and Family Law is a hard-earned title. In fact, only 1% of attorneys practicing Family Law in Florida can put the earned initials BCS (Board Certified Specialist) after their name. Attorney Grant Gisondo is now one of those 1% accomplished attorneys. Attorney Gisondo is now allowed to put the word “expert” with his name when it comes to matters of Marital and Family Law. This means when you become a client of Attorney Gisondo, you will be getting the best advice and representation available. Because ongoing education through the Florida Bar plus recertification every five years is required, the expertise of a Board Certified Attorney is kept in place. It is interesting to understand the requirements that an attorney must complete before a Board Certification is awarded - At least five consecutive years of active practice in their area of practice, an example being Marital and Family Law before applying for certification - Passing a rigorous examination in their field of practice given by the Florida Bar. - Substantial proof that the attorney in question has expertise and credibility in their field of practice. - Demonstration of an ethical practice noted by a completely clear and upstanding record with the Florida Bar and approval by peers. - Legal professionalism must be proven by recommendations of former and present clients and by an evaluation by the attorney’s peers. - Willingness to take comprehensive courses from the Florida Bar is more difficult than courses required by the Bar for attorneys renewing their licenses. For persons looking to hire an outstanding attorney in the field of Marital and Family Law, Attorney Gisondo can offer board-certified accountability. His office is located in Palm Beach Gardens, Florida. He can represent clients in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough and New York and Washington DC. With over a decade of successful practice along with the board certification, you can be assured of fair, competent representation. For more information and to arrange a free, initial, in-office consultation, you can call his office at (561) 530-4568. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and new clients on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. You can also learn more about Attorney Gisondo by reading his website http://gisondolaw,com. --- ### [Attorney Grant Gisondo, Evaluated as Professionally Outstanding, Gained Board Certification in Marital and Family Law](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/press-release-feb-2022/) **Published:** February 2, 2022 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Attorney Grant Gisondo, whose office is in Palm Beach Gardens, Florida, can now be considered professionally outstanding in the area of Marital and Family Law. He can use the word “expert” when referring to his legal work and put the letters BCS (Board Certified Specialist) after his name. Only 1% of Marital and Family Law lawyers in the state of Florida can put these initials after their name. As would be expected in gaining this prestigious certification, many requirements need to be accomplished: - The person applying must have been actively and successfully practicing Family Law for at least five years before applying. During those years, 75 hours of Family Law continuing education must have been completed. The practice must be at least 50% Marital and Family Law, and at least 25 contested cases of Marital and Family Law must have been completed. - A rigorous exam given by the Florida Bar must be passed. - An evaluation from the applying attorney’s peers will be considered. The evaluation covers the areas of professionalism, ethics, and expertise. - There must have been no incidents of malpractice reported to the Bar. - Evidence must be presented showing a caring, competent representation for clients for at least the past five years. - Skills and expertise in the attorney’s field, In Attorney Gisondo’s case, it is the field of Marital and Family Law. - Agree to take advanced courses prescribed by the Bar over the next five years. - The certification must be renewed every five years with much the same requirements as the original process. Referred to as the Gold Standard for Florida lawyers, becoming Board Certified is indeed an honor. The motto for board certification is “evaluated for professionalism, tested for expertise.” For those living in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough Counties in Florida, in New York or Washington DC, Attorney Gisondo can represent you. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation to help you gain a general understanding of the legal issues surrounding your needs. The consultation will also include getting to know attorney Gisondo as a person and finding out how he handles his fees. To make an appointment, please call his office at (561) 530-4568. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and for new clients on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. If you would like more information regarding Attorney Gisondo, please visit his website at [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com "https://gisondolaw.com"). --- ### [Attorney Grant Gisondo’s Family Law Practice Includes a Variety of Areas](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/press-release-mar-2022/) **Published:** March 3, 2022 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Practicing Family Law for over a decade has been successful for Attorney Grant Gisondo. With his law office located in Palm Beach Gardens, Florida, Attorney Gisondo can represent clients in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough Counties, New York and Washington DC. He has recently achieved the honor of becoming a Board-Certified lawyer in Marital and Family Law, which adds another level of expertise to his already successful practice. Only 1% of Marital and Family Law lawyers in Florida have attained this award. Attorney Gisondo is proud to be able to represent clients with Family Law issues that cover many areas of need. He can help with divorce (dissolution of marriage), alimony, child support, pre and post-nuptial agreements, post-judgment modification of alimony and or child support, arrears in alimony or child support, adoption, mediation, parental timesharing, and development of a parenting plan, and equitable distribution of marital assets and liabilities. It is important to note that in Florida, the distribution of marital assets and liabilities is done equitably, not equally, so an attorney’s help in this area is vital. Attorney Gisondo wants prospective clients to know he is dedicated to helping them get outstanding representation. His mission statement is, “We are a guiding light through even the darkest of situations which result in solutions. I provide clients going through tough times with a light at the end of the tunnel. I counsel clients about good decision making in both their emotional and financial futures”. His guiding principles are: - Earning by actions trust, loyalty, and respect. - Always be accessible and responsible to clients. - Honesty, integrity, and justice through experience. - I will always keep an open ear and open mind and will fight your fight as if it was my own. Attorney Gisondo offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where you can ask questions, get to know attorney Gisondo, learn his fee arrangements, and how he can help. His website is [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com "https://gisondolaw.com"), where you can learn more about him and his practice. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and on Saturday for new clients from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. Please call his office at (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment. --- ### [Grant Gisondo Offers a Free, Initial, In-Office Consultation](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/press-release-apr-2022/) **Published:** April 4, 2022 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Finding the right attorney to handle your marital or family law case can be a challenging experience. There are so many attorneys available in most locations it is hard to know which attorney will be right for you. You can ask family and friends and search the internet to get some ideas, but to really get a feel for an attorney, you will want to meet them in person. An in-office consultation is the best way to do this. Attorney Grant Gisondo, a board-certified Marital and Family Law attorney, has successfully practiced for over a decade. He has helped many clients achieve positive outcomes and is well aware of the importance of choosing the right attorney. Attorney Gisondo offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where potential clients can meet with him. At this time, attorney Gisondo will answer general questions such as how a divorce case will proceed, what are the guidelines for child support, and how will the care and nurturing of minor children be adjudicated. He will explain the benefits of trying mediation before setting a court date, as well as share his fee arrangements. While specific questions regarding your individual needs, such as will you be eligible for alimony or how will your marital assets be divided, cannot be explored until you are a client, the general information you receive will be most helpful. And, best of all, you can decide if you like Attorney Gisond as an individual, someone you would like to work with and can trust with your concerns. Being able to speak in person with an attorney before making a final decision as to who will represent you can make a big difference in the course of your case. To learn more about Attorney Gisondo, you can visit his website at [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com/ "https://gisondolaw.com/"). Be sure to read the many ways he can help. As his mission statement says, “We are a guiding light through even the darkest of situations which result in solutions. I provide clients going through a tough time with a light at the end of a tunnel. I counsel clients about good decision making in both their emotional and financial futures”. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, or Orange Counties in Florida or New York, or Washington DC, Attorney Gisondo can represent you. Please call his office at (561)530-4568 to make an appointment for your free, initial consultation at his Palm Beach Gardens office. Office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and on Saturdays for new clients from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. --- ### [Attorney Grant Gisondo, the Main Feature in the Magazine Attorney at Law, Florida Edition, Vol 7 No 3, 2022](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/press-release-june-2022/) **Published:** June 6, 2022 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Attorney Grant Gisondo, a Florida Marital and Family Law Board Certified attorney whose practice is located in Palm Beach Gardens, is featured in Attorney at Law magazine. His expertise in helping clients move through a family law legal challenge has become well known in the community of Marital and Family Law professionals, the Florida Bar, and many satisfied clients. True to his mission statement, “We are a guiding light through even the darkest of situations which result in solutions. I provide clients going through a tough time with a light at the end of the tunnel. I counsel clients about good decision making both in their emotional and financial future” Attorney Gisondo continues over a decade of dedicated professional legal representation in marital and family law. Attorney Gisondo’s picture on the cover of Attorney at Law magazine, along with the main article, Grant Gisondo Calming the Volatile Waters of Family Law, found within, gives sharp testimony to a man who worked hard to become a legal advocate for persons going through difficult marital and family law situations. His climb to success, he feels, was born out of a desire to help persons needing a caring, compassionate, and well-qualified legal professional. The article points out that Attorney Gisondo already had a mortgage and a wife when he realized his heart’s desire was to become an attorney in the field of helping families. Law school was tough, but he states he enjoyed the challenge. His wife supported him all the way, and they now enjoy a son to complete their family. Beginning with a large civil litigation law firm, Attorney Gisondo branched out on his own in order to focus on Family Law cases. In his words, “I started out with four clients and Amy (his paralegal), and we just grew it. We spoke to the Legal Aid Society and took cases wherever we could find them, hoping we could grow, and we did. In fact, we nearly doubled in size each year.” Attorney Gisondo represents persons in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough Counties in Florida and New York, and Washington DC. If you live in his area of practice and need an expert attorney to help you through a marital or family law situation Attorney Gisondo is a wise choice. He offers a free, initial in-office consultation where he will answer general questions and share how he can help. Getting to know Attorney Gisondo in person will also give you an opportunity to see for yourself his caring and compassionate nature. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and for new clients on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. To make an appointment, you can call his office at (561) 530-4568. To learn more about Attorney Gisondo, check out his website at [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com "https://gisondolaw.com"). --- ### [Grant Gisondo Now Offering Divorce Concierge Service](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/press-release-july-2022/) **Published:** July 7, 2022 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** The concierge services of a lawyer are fast becoming something many people are looking for. Even in the area of Marital and Family law, the demand for this personalized type of service is quickly increasing. Attorney Grant Gisondo, who has been successfully representing clients regarding their marital and family law needs for over a decade, is now offering divorce concierge services. In addition to a successful legal career, Attorney Gisondo is board-certified in Florida for Marital and Family Law, making him an expert in his field of practice. But what, you may be asking, does a Family Law concierge lawyer do that makes this service special? In Attorney Gisondos’s own words, his concierge service offers: - “Direct phone line and text access to your board-certified attorney. - We’ll always return your calls the same day. - No need to leave your home, we’ll come to you or meet virtually if you prefer. - Frequent and continuous updates. - First priority for expert witnesses. - We’ll connect you with high level professionals such as financial planners, realtors, and insurance agents. - Our team will go above and beyond and provide the highest level of services we offer.” The services of a concierge divorce lawyer can make a difference to someone whose time is literally taken up every day with important matters leaving little time to make appointments and wait for answers to important concerns. Additionally, as Attorney Gisondo puts it in his own words, “Divorce can be a stressful and emotionally charged process. The concierge attorney relationship ensures that you’ll never have to make an important decision without proper legal advice.” If you are interested in learning more about Attorney Gisondo’s divorce concierge services, he offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where he will answer your questions. You will also get a chance to meet with him personally to learn how he can help and how he will be a caring and concerned attorney for you all the way through your litigation. Attorney Gisondo serves clients in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough Counties in Florida, and New York and Washington DC. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and for new clients on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. If you have questions or would like to make an appointment for a free consultation, you can call his office in Palm Beach Gardens at (561) 530-4568. And to learn more about Attorney Gisondo and his Marital and Family Law practice, please visit his website at https://gisondolaw.com/. --- ### [Attorney Grant Gisondo Talks About His Family Law Practice](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/press-release-sep-2022/) **Published:** September 9, 2022 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Attorney Grant Gisondo is a Marital and Family Law attorney who practices in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, and Orange. His office is located in Palm Beach Gardens, with office hours from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM Monday through Friday and for new clients on Saturdays from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. For over a decade, Attorney Gisondo has helped clients with premarital and postmarital agreements, divorce, equitable distribution of marital assets and liabilities (Florida is an equitable distribution state, that is a fair distribution, state not an equal distribution state.), child support, parenting plans, parental timesharing, adoption, alimony, modifications of alimony and child support, annulments, domestic partnerships, arrears of child support and alimony, and mediation. While this may seem like a lot of areas to cover, Attorney Gisondo has successfully done so. In fact, he has been so successful he recently attained the honor of becoming a Florid Board Certified attorney in the field of Marital and Family Law. To become a board-certified Attorney, Attorney Gisondo had to have been in active, successful practice for at least five years and then apply. Once his application was accepted, the Florida Bar required peer evaluation, rigorous testing in his field of law, and demonstrating expertise in his field of law. In Florida, only 1% of attorneys practicing Marital and Family Law are board certified. Attorney Gisondo can now use the word “expert” when describing his law practice and put the initials BCS (Board Certified Specialist) after his name. Another honor recently given to Attorney Gisondo was to make him the main feature, including his picture on the cover, in the Magazine Attorney at Law, Florida edition. When you go online and read Attorney Gisondo’s website https://gisondolaw.com/, you will see his many accomplishments and read how he believes he should serve his clients. A good example is his mission statement: “We are a guiding light through even the darkest of situations which result in solutions. I provide clients going through a tough time with a light at the end of the tunnel. I counsel clients about good decision-making in their emotional and financial future.” In conclusion, Attorney Grant Gisondo wants you to know that he offers a free, initial, in-office consultation, so you will have a chance to meet him personally. You can ask general questions such as “how to get a divorce in Florida.” The consultation is also a good time to discuss fees and how Attorney Gisondo can work with you. Please call his office at (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment for a free consultation. --- ### [Grant Gisondo Shares His Expertise](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/press-release-aug-2022/) **Published:** August 8, 2022 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Why does using a marital and family law attorney for family-related legal issues makes sense? Attorney Grant Gisondo is a Marital and Family Law attorney who has served clients for over a decade and has recently been awarded the distinctive honor of Florida board certification. An attorney must, after no less than five years, apply for the award and complete a variety of requirements for the Florida Bar to receive board certification and put the letters BCS (Board Certified Specialist) after his name. Attorney Gisondo can now be considered an expert in the field of Marital and Family Law. In this capacity, he would like to share thoughts on why it makes sense to retain a Marital and Family Law attorney for related legal issues. These issues could include pre and post-marital agreements, divorce, equitable distribution of marital assets and liabilities, alimony, child support, parental timesharing, parenting plan, mediation, and modification. In most instances, a party can represent themself when dealing with a marital and family issue. However, Attorney Gisondo sees several reasons this is not usually a good idea. - Navigating the court system in the best circumstances can seem like going through a jungle. There are numerous hoops to jump through as you move from filing your petition, to mediation, to knowing when and how to file motions, answer interrogatories and orders to produce, gather witnesses, prepare documents, and, if mediation is unsuccessful, appear before a judge for your day in court. - Laws and guidelines for legal issues and procedures are frequently changing and knowing what these changes require professional legal diligence. - In a divorce, for example, in Florida, there will be equitable, not equal, distribution of marital assets and liabilities. A Marital and Family Law attorney can assist in helping you sort out what is marital (after marriage) and what is non-marital (before marriage). They can also help you know what types of documentation will be needed to prove the status and worth of claimed items. - When it comes to minor children, a Marital and Family Law attorney will know how to work with the court to be sure what outcomes you are working toward will be acceptable to a judge and in the best interests of the child. - Alimony is another tricky area as there are six types of alimony in Florida available to both men and women. A knowledgeable attorney will know which type of alimony could work given your set of circumstances. Each case needing a court judgment to be solved is unique. Attorney Gisondo knows you will benefit from his expertise as he works with you through the litigation process. To help you better understand how he can help, he offers a free, initial, in-office consultation before you decide which attorney to retain. You can ask questions of a general nature, such as how does a Florida divorce work? Find out Attorney Gisondo’s fee arrangements and get to know him as a person who cares for each client he helps. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough Counties in Florida or Washington DC, or New York, you can call his office at (361) 530-4568 for an appointment. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and for new clients on Saturday from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. Visit his website at [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com "https://gisondolaw.com") to learn more about the Marital and Family Law practice of Attorney Grant Gisondo. --- ### [Board-Certified Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo Explains his Mission Statement](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/press-release-oct-2022/) **Published:** October 10, 2022 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** In most organizations, it is popular for a mission statement to be formulated. A mission statement will briefly outline and present the major goals the organization is hoping to fulfill as well as share its philosophy for interacting with clients and customers. Attorney Grant Gisondo, a board-certified Family Law attorney serving the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, and Orange, and New York, and Washington DC, has a mission statement he would like to explain. Attorney Gisondo has successfully represented clients for over a decade and believes his mission statement has served him and his clients well. His mission statement is as follows: “We are a guiding light through even the darkest of situations. I provide clients going through a tough time with the light at the end of the tunnel. I counsel clients about decision-making in both their emotional and financial futures.” Breaking the mission statement down into three parts, Attorney Gisondo stresses he understands that many family law issues, such as divorce and child support, can be very trying and create a sense of despair or darkness. He indicates he will be a light to guide you and, in part two, provide his clients with a light at the end of the tunnel, in other words, a hopeful outcome. Finally, Attorney Gisondo assures his clients that he is concerned with their total well-being. Financial security for the future is important, but so is the emotional stability to carry on and, in many instances, make a new life given whatever outcome results from his representation. Attorney Gisondo cares about the total needs of his clients and walks alongside them all the way from start to finish. The fact Attorney Gisondo offers a free, initial, in-office consultation shows he is not just interested in fees but in what is best for his clients. By offering a free consultation, a potential client can get answers to general questions and learn how Attorney Gisondo would propose to help. This information can be instrumental for a client in deciding which legal professional to choose to take their case. If you are looking for an outstanding Family Law attorney with expertise in his field, board-certified Attorney Grant Gisondo is ready to help. You can call his Palm Beach Garden office at (561) 530-4568 to make an appointment for your free consultation. His office hours are Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and on Saturdays for new clients from 8:30 AM to 1:00 PM. By checking his website https://gisondolaw.com/ you can learn more about Attorney Gisondo and his successful Family Law practice. --- ### [Exciting News from the Family Law Office of Board-Certified Grant Gisondo](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/press-release-nov-2022/) **Published:** November 11, 2022 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** After more than a decade of successfully representing clients from one office location, board-certified Grant Gisondo has announced he has opened three more offices to better serve persons with marital and family law matters in their localities. Marital and family law is concerned with legal issues surrounding such areas as pre and post-marital agreements, divorce (dissolution of marriage), alimony (spousal support), minor child situations including child support, parental timesharing, custody, and parenting plans. Additional areas of representation include equitable division of marital assets and liabilities, mediation, arrears of child support and alimony, and modification of minor child orders and alimony. For those living in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Broward, Miami-Dade, Hillsborough, and Orange, and Washington DC, and New York, attorney Gisondo can give expert legal advice and representation to clients. To help potential clients decide on their choice of legal representation Attorney Gisondo offers a free, initial, in-office consultation to personally meet him and to find the answers to general questions surrounding their needs. The costs and methods of payment will also be discussed. Since the opening of his new offices, you can now call any of the four office numbers to make an appointment for a consultation and to have questions answered. Palm Beach Gardens (the main office) (561) 530-4568 Stuart (772) 742-4709 Delray Beach (561) 530-4669 West Palm Beach (561) 530-4486 It is interesting to read Attorney Gisondo’s own words about how he plans to care for and represent clients entrusted to his legal expertise. ### **Mission statement** “We are a guiding light through even the darkest of situations which result in solutions. I provide clients going through tough times with a light at the end of the tunnel. I counsel clients about good decision making in both their emotional and financial futures.” ### **Guiding principles** - Earning by actions, trust, loyalty, and respect - Always be accessible and responsible to clients - Honesty, integrity, and justice through experience - I will always keep an open ear and open mind and will fight your fight as if it were my own. Finding experienced, caring, and expert legal advice and representation in the area of Marital and Family Law can be a challenge. For those persons in the above-mentioned Florida counties, New York, and Washington DC, Attorney Gisondo offers all three. To learn more about Attorney Gisondo, his law practice, his awards, his areas of representation, and reviews from former clients, please visit his website at [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com "https://gisondolaw.com"). --- ### [Attorney Grant Gisondo Recommends Using a Family Law Attorney to Draw-up a Pre or Postmarital Agreement](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/press-release-dec-2022/) **Published:** December 12, 2022 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Pre and postmarital agreements are becoming more and more popular as the divorce rate at nearly 50% finds many persons having experienced a difficult divorce, especially in terms of the division of marital assets and liabilities. Then, those people who have divorced find a new love and hope to enter into a happily ever after. However, the reality of a marriage gone on the rocks and a difficult divorce encourage the couple to make a premarital agreement. If the premarital and sometimes later after the marriage, the postmarital agreement is created correctly, there can be a lot less heartache as it will have been predecided which party will retain certain eligible assets and liabilities. The couple could decide themselves at mediation and draw a marital agreement without going to court. However, many couples cannot come to a resolution at mediation, so the divorce case goes to court, and a judge decides how marital assets and liabilities are divided. A judge tries to be fair in equitable distribution states but sometimes doesn’t understand the emotional attachment to such assets as the family pet, special pictures, or a vacation cottage. (Note: Only the states of Nevada, New Mexico, Idaho, Arizona, Louisiana, California, Texas, Wisconsin, and Washington still use equal distribution. In Alaska, a couple can choose their method of division.) While a couple can create their own pre or postmarital agreement Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo recommends each party use a family law professional to help draw up the document and ensure all the state guidelines will be followed to allow the court’s acceptance. Here is a brief list of what pre or postmarital agreement must be like: - A written document is the only acceptable form - There must be two witnesses at the signing - The document must be notarized - Neither party can be coerced into signing - Legal counsel must be of the same caliber for each party - If either party does not speak, read, or write English, there must be an interpreter at the signing and enough time allowed for the document to be read in the language of the needful party and a time to ask questions. - Both parties must submit an in-depth financial disclosure. If any information is withheld or lied about and it is proven so, at a later date, the document will be considered null and void. Attorney Gisondo has been successfully helping draw-up pre and postmarital agreements for over a decade. Recently Attorney Gisondo became Florida Board Certified in Marital and Family Law, so he is considered an expert in family law concerns such as pre and postmarital agreements. If you live in Palm Beach, Martin, St.Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, or Hillsborough County in Florida, Washington DC, or New York, Attorney Gisondo can help. To learn more about his Family Law practice, please visit his website, https://gisondolaw.com/. You can call his office at (561) 530-4568 for more information and to make an appointment for a free, initial, in-office consultation. --- ### [Gisondo Law Expands in Palm Beach County](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/press-release-jan-2023-2/) **Published:** January 1, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** West Palm Beach, FL – Gisondo Law is proud to announce the expansion of its legal services in West Palm Beach. The firm, which is based in Palm Beach Gardens, will be located at 777 South Flagler Drive, Suite 800 – West Tower. Gisondo Law is led by attorney Grant Gisondo, who has been providing quality legal services to clients in South Florida for over a decade. The firm specializes in Marital and Family, which includes the areas of divorce, alimony, child support, parenting plan, parental timesharing, mediation, modifications, pre and post-marital agreements, equitable distribution of assets and liabilities, and arrears of child support and alimony. “I am proud to be able to extend my legal services to the residents of West Palm Beach,” said Gisondo. “My team and I are passionate about providing our clients with the best legal representation possible. We are dedicated to fighting for them each step of the way.” For persons living in Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough Counties and Washington DC and New York Attorney is ready to represent you as an expert in Marital and Family Law. He offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where he can answer general questions and share how he can help. To schedule a free consultation, please call 561-530-4486. And, to learn more about Attorney Gisondo and his Marital and Family Law practice, you can visit his website at [https://gisondolaw.com/.](https://gisondolaw.com/. "https://gisondolaw.com/.") --- ### [Family Law Attorney Grant Gisondo in Palm Beach Now Has an Office in Stuart](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/press-release-jan-2023-3/) **Published:** January 1, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Address: 1 SE Ocean Blvd., Stuart, FL 34994 Phone: 772-742-4709 Website: https://gisondolaw.com/ Email: Stuart@gisondolaw.com Gisondo Law, PA, is a family law firm located in Palm Beach Gardens, Florida, and provides experienced and compassionate legal representation for clients throughout Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, and Orange counties. Led by Attorney Grant Gisondo, the firm has been providing trusted legal advice and guidance to families needing legal help for over a decade. Attorney Gisondo is dedicated to helping clients find the best possible solutions to their family law issues. At Gisondo Law, the focus is on family law matters such as divorce, child support, parental timesharing, parenting plans. alimony, equitable distribution, pre and post-nuptial agreements, modifications, and mediation. Attorney Gisondo understands the emotional toll that family law matters can take on individuals and families and strives to provide personalized, compassionate, and comprehensive legal counsel and representation. He takes a strategic approach to client’s cases and is committed to helping them achieve the best possible outcome. Attorney Gisondo is well-versed in the complexities of family law and will work tirelessly to protect your rights and interests. If you are looking for an experienced and knowledgeable Florida Bar Board Certified Marital and Family Law attorney and live in the counties mentioned above or New York or Washington DC, you can contact Gisondo Law at 772-742-4709. Attorney Gisondo offers a free, initial, in-office consultation where he will meet with you personally to answer general questions and share how he can help. For additional information, be sure to check his website [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com "https://gisondolaw.com"). --- ### [Marriage and Family Law Board Certified Attorney, Grant Gisondo, Expands His Practice](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/press-release-jan-2023-1/) **Published:** January 1, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Grant Gisondo, a Board Certified Marriage and Family Law Attorney, is proud to announce the expansion of his practice with new locations in Stuart, Delray Beach, and West Palm Beach, Florida. In addition to his years of experience in the legal field, Attorney Gisondo has a passion for helping those going through difficult times. As part of his mission statement, he strives to provide his clients with a guiding light through even the darkest of situations which results in solutions. As a counselor and advisor, Attorney Gisondo works with his clients to make good decisions in both their emotional and financial futures. “I am thrilled to be able to expand my practice and to provide my services to the residents of Stuart, Delray Beach, and West Palm Beach. I am confident that I can help guide my clients in their legal matters and provide a resolution that works for them,” said Attorney Gisondo. Attorney Gisondo has been Board Certified in Marriage and Family Law by the Florida Bar since 2022 and is committed to providing quality legal counsel to those in need. He is a member of the Florida Bar, the Palm Beach County Bar Association, the Martin County Bar Association, and the American Bar Association. For persons living in the Florida counties of Palm Beach, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Hillsborough, and Orange, and those in New York and Washington DC, Attorney Gisondo can represent you. He is available for a free, initial, in-office consultation. You will be able to ask general questions regarding Martial and Family Law and will learn how Attorney Gisondo can help your case. To make an appointment, you can call his office at (561) 530-4568. To learn about Attorney Gisondo and his Marital and Family Law practice, please visit his website [https://gisondolaw.com/](https://gisondolaw.com). --- ### [Attorney Grant Gisondo is Florida Bar Certified in Marital and Family Law](https://gisondolaw.com/pr/press-release-mar-2023-2/) **Published:** March 3, 2023 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Attorney Grant Gisondo, the founder of The Law Offices of Grant J. Gisondo, P.A., is certified by the Florida Bar as a specialist in Marital and Family Law. This certification is awarded to attorneys who demonstrate exceptional knowledge, skill, and proficiency in their specific area of practice. To become certified in Marital and Family Law, attorneys must meet strict criteria set forth by the Florida Bar. They must demonstrate substantial involvement in marital and family law, pass a rigorous written examination, receive favorable evaluations from peers, and complete a minimum of 50 hours of continuing legal education within the field. “I am honored to receive this certification from the Florida Bar,” said Attorney Gisondo. “Marital and family law cases can be complex and emotional, and I am committed to providing my clients with the highest level of legal representation.” Attorney Gisondo has over ten years of experience practicing Marital and Family Law in Florida. His firm focuses exclusively on this area of practice, providing clients with a personalized and compassionate approach to family law matters. He has successfully represented clients in all areas of family law, including divorce, child custody, child support, alimony, paternity, and more. “Certification in Marital and Family Law is a testament to Attorney Gisondo’s dedication and expertise in this field,” said a spokesperson for the Florida Bar. “We congratulate him on this achievement and wish him continued success in his practice.” For more information about Attorney Grant Gisondo and his firm, visit or call (561) 530 4568. Attorney Gisondo represents clients in the Florida counties of West Palm, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Broward, Orange, and Hillsborough, and New York and Wahington, DC. --- ## FAQs ### [How is property divided in a Florida divorce?](https://gisondolaw.com/faqs/how-is-property-divided-in-a-florida-divorce/) **Published:** August 4, 2026 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Answer here How is property divided in a Florida divorce? --- ## Free Resources ### [Florida Divorce Checklist](https://gisondolaw.com/resources/florida-divorce-checklist/) **Published:** August 4, 2026 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Florida Divorce Checklist --- ## SP Testimonials ### [Justice for all!](https://gisondolaw.com/testimonial/justice-for-all/) **Published:** October 19, 2025 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** I was successful with getting assistance and my case was accepted by Grant and his TEAM. He is an amazing attorney. Grant is very thorough, honest, strategic, and passionate for FAMILY LAW. --- ### [Justice for all!](https://gisondolaw.com/testimonial/testimonial1/) **Published:** October 28, 2016 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** If you are looking for a TEAM to handle your family legal affairs then look no further. I began my case as a pro se litigant due to hardship and financial burdens. Grant and his awesome TEAM reviewed my work as a pro se litigant and accepted my case contingent on getting assistance. --- ### [He's The Best!](https://gisondolaw.com/testimonial/testimonial4/) **Published:** October 28, 2016 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** He was so patient with me and really took the time to speak with me about all my questions and concerns. So many lawyers blow me off, but he actually called me back! His communication is top notch. He had my nasty divorce finished in 60 days. worth every penny. THANK YOU GRANT! --- ### [Impressed!](https://gisondolaw.com/testimonial/testimonial2/) **Published:** October 28, 2016 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** The only thing I can say about Mr. Grant is that he is patient and extremely knowledgeable about family law. He handled my case fast and took all the worry away from me. we had a trial in my case and he did a great job of winning the case. --- ### [Excellent!](https://gisondolaw.com/testimonial/testimonial5/) **Published:** October 28, 2016 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** Great communication with me, gave me a lot of attention, was pleasant, cordial and calm during heated discussions. Was also very confident and strong regarding our position in my case. Great family lawyer. --- ### [Caring, Patient and Always Calls Back.](https://gisondolaw.com/testimonial/testimonial3/) **Published:** October 28, 2016 **Author:** Grant Gisondo **Content:** I have been to other lawyers and Grant is GREAT! he returns my calls, he’s VERY reasonably priced and knows divorces like he’s been doing it for 20 years. --- ## Categories ### [Uncategorized](https://gisondolaw.com/category/uncategorized/) **Description:** Grant J. Gisondo ~p~ Divorce attorney Palm Beach Garden - Dedicated Divorce Attorney With Many Years in Experience. Call Us Today! --- ### [Legal Advice](https://gisondolaw.com/category/legal-advice/) **Description:** Meet Grant J Gisondo Family Law, Practicing Family Law for 15 years. Get More Related Info at The Law Offices of Grant J Gisondo. Visit now!!! --- ### [Necessary Forms](https://gisondolaw.com/category/necessary-forms/) **Description:** It is very important to have a great family law attorney on your side! 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Visit Here --- ### [Parenting](https://gisondolaw.com/category/parenting/) **Description:** The Law offices of Grant J. Gisondo. P.A. is a family law firm has more than 20 years of experience in handling all types of family law matters in Florida. --- ### [Lawyer’s Advice](https://gisondolaw.com/category/lawyers-advice/) **Description:** Family Law lawyer Palm Beach Garden is a legal firm providing experienced advice to help everyone treat significant and complex legal issues. Call Now!! --- ### [COVID l9](https://gisondolaw.com/category/covid-l9/) **Description:** Divorce lawyer martin county, Life must go on even during the current COVID pandemic. It includes the timesharing orders between parents of minor children. --- ### [Board Certified Lawyer](https://gisondolaw.com/category/board-certified-lawyer-2/) **Description:** Attorney Gisondo is part of only 1% of Florida Marital and Family Law lawyers who have received board certification. Hire now a board-certified lawyer in FL. --- ### [Attorney Consultation](https://gisondolaw.com/category/attorney-consultation/) **Description:** Hiring a lawyer is an important step in planning and negotiating most legal proceedings. Learn about the Attorney Consultation in the Palm Beach Gardens, FL --- ### [Retainer](https://gisondolaw.com/category/retainer/) **Description:** Retainers are up-front fees charged by professionals, including lawyers. Get More Related Info at The Law Offices of Grant J Gisondo. Visit Now!!! --- ### [Concierge Lawyer](https://gisondolaw.com/category/concierge-lawyer/) **Description:** Family Law Attorney Grant J. Gisondo P.A. is board certified with offices in Palm Beach Gardens now provides the Concierge Divorce service. Learn more --- ### [Family Law Attorney](https://gisondolaw.com/category/family-law-attorney/) **Description:** Learn what no-fault means and how it can benefit divorcing couples, particularly their minor children. 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