The Role of a Guardian ad Litem in Florida Family Law Cases

When Florida family courts face custody or visitation disputes, the well-being of the child is the court’s top priority. But determining what’s truly in the child’s best interest isn’t always simple. That’s where a Guardian ad Litem (GAL) comes in.
At Gisondo Law, we often work with GALs to ensure children have a voice in emotionally charged legal matters. Here’s what you should know if you’re involved in a case where a GAL is or may be appointed.
What Is a Guardian ad Litem?
A Guardian ad Litem is a neutral third party appointed by the court to represent the best interests of the child. GALs are usually attorneys or trained volunteers who investigate the facts of the case, speak with the child, parents, and other relevant parties, and provide the court with a report and recommendation.
They are not legal guardians in the traditional sense—GALs don’t make decisions about custody, but their findings can heavily influence the outcome.
When Is a GAL Appointed?
In Florida, a GAL may be appointed when:
- There are serious custody or visitation disputes
- Allegations of abuse, neglect, or domestic violence arise
- One or both parents request a GAL
- The court wants an objective view to help guide decisions
If the case is particularly contentious, a GAL’s insight can help the judge make informed decisions regarding parenting plans and time-sharing arrangements.
What Does a GAL Do?
The Guardian ad Litem conducts a thorough investigation, which may include:
- Interviewing both parents
- Speaking with the child
- Visiting each parent’s home
- Consulting teachers, doctors, counselors, or extended family
- Reviewing school and medical records
After completing the investigation, the GAL submits a written report to the court that includes a custody recommendation based on the child’s best interests. While the judge is not required to follow this recommendation, it is given significant weight.
How a GAL Affects Your Case
Having a GAL involved can shift the dynamic of your case. If you are cooperative, communicative, and focused on your child’s needs, this will likely reflect positively in the GAL’s report. On the other hand, uncooperative or harmful behavior can work against you.
GALs aim to provide an unbiased perspective, and judges often rely on their input when making final custody or visitation rulings.
Legal Support Throughout the Process
Navigating a custody battle can be overwhelming, especially when a GAL is involved. Whether you’re requesting a GAL or responding to one, having experienced legal guidance is key.
At Gisondo Law, we support clients through every step of family law cases, including those involving GAL appointments. We serve Palm Beach, Broward, Martin, St. Lucie, Miami-Dade, Hillsborough, and Orange Counties.
Visit our Child Custody and Divorce pages on our website https://gisondolaw.com. You can contact us to schedule a free, initial, in-office consultation by calling 561-530-4568.